lisp/register.el

   1 ;;; register.el --- register commands for Emacs
   2
   3 ;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1993, 1994, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
   4 ;;   2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   5
   6 ;; Maintainer: FSF
   7 ;; Keywords: internal
   8
   9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
  10
  11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  13 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
  14 ;; (at your option) any later version.
  15
  16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
  20
  21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  22 ;; along with GNU Emacs.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  23
  24 ;;; Commentary:
  25
  26 ;; This package of functions emulates and somewhat extends the venerable
  27 ;; TECO's `register' feature, which permits you to save various useful
  28 ;; pieces of buffer state to named variables.  The entry points are
  29 ;; documented in the Emacs user's manual.
  30
  31 (declare-function semantic-insert-foreign-tag "semantic/tag" (foreign-tag))
  32 (declare-function semantic-tag-buffer "semantic/tag" (tag))
  33 (declare-function semantic-tag-start "semantic/tag" (tag))
  34
  35 ;;; Global key bindings
  36
  37 (define-key ctl-x-r-map "\C-@" 'point-to-register)
  38 (define-key ctl-x-r-map [?\C-\ ] 'point-to-register)
  39 (define-key ctl-x-r-map " " 'point-to-register)
  40 (define-key ctl-x-r-map "j" 'jump-to-register)
  41 (define-key ctl-x-r-map "s" 'copy-to-register)
  42 (define-key ctl-x-r-map "x" 'copy-to-register)
  43 (define-key ctl-x-r-map "i" 'insert-register)
  44 (define-key ctl-x-r-map "g" 'insert-register)
  45 (define-key ctl-x-r-map "r" 'copy-rectangle-to-register)
  46 (define-key ctl-x-r-map "n" 'number-to-register)
  47 (define-key ctl-x-r-map "+" 'increment-register)
  48 (define-key ctl-x-r-map "w" 'window-configuration-to-register)
  49 (define-key ctl-x-r-map "f" 'frame-configuration-to-register)
  50
  51 ;;; Code:
  52
  53 (defvar register-alist nil
  54   "Alist of elements (NAME . CONTENTS), one for each Emacs register.
  55 NAME is a character (a number).  CONTENTS is a string, number, marker or list.
  56 A list of strings represents a rectangle.
  57 A list of the form (file . FILE-NAME) represents the file named FILE-NAME.
  58 A list of the form (file-query FILE-NAME POSITION) represents
  59  position POSITION in the file named FILE-NAME, but query before
  60  visiting it.
  61 A list of the form (WINDOW-CONFIGURATION POSITION)
  62  represents a saved window configuration plus a saved value of point.
  63 A list of the form (FRAME-CONFIGURATION POSITION)
  64  represents a saved frame configuration plus a saved value of point.")
  65
  66 (defun get-register (register)
  67   "Return contents of Emacs register named REGISTER, or nil if none."
  68   (cdr (assq register register-alist)))
  69
  70 (defun set-register (register value)
  71   "Set contents of Emacs register named REGISTER to VALUE.  Returns VALUE.
  72 See the documentation of the variable `register-alist' for possible VALUEs."
  73   (let ((aelt (assq register register-alist)))
  74     (if aelt
  75         (setcdr aelt value)
  76       (push (cons register value) register-alist))
  77     value))
  78
  79 (defun point-to-register (register &optional arg)
  80   "Store current location of point in register REGISTER.
  81 With prefix argument, store current frame configuration.
  82 Use \\[jump-to-register] to go to that location or restore that configuration.
  83 Argument is a character, naming the register."
  84   (interactive "cPoint to register: \nP")
  85   ;; Turn the marker into a file-ref if the buffer is killed.
  86   (add-hook 'kill-buffer-hook 'register-swap-out nil t)
  87   (set-register register
  88                 (if arg (list (current-frame-configuration) (point-marker))
  89                   (point-marker))))
  90
  91 (defun window-configuration-to-register (register &optional arg)
  92   "Store the window configuration of the selected frame in register REGISTER.
  93 Use \\[jump-to-register] to restore the configuration.
  94 Argument is a character, naming the register."
  95   (interactive "cWindow configuration to register: \nP")
  96   ;; current-window-configuration does not include the value
  97   ;; of point in the current buffer, so record that separately.
  98   (set-register register (list (current-window-configuration) (point-marker))))
  99
 100 (defun frame-configuration-to-register (register &optional arg)
 101   "Store the window configuration of all frames in register REGISTER.
 102 Use \\[jump-to-register] to restore the configuration.
 103 Argument is a character, naming the register."
 104   (interactive "cFrame configuration to register: \nP")
 105   ;; current-frame-configuration does not include the value
 106   ;; of point in the current buffer, so record that separately.
 107   (set-register register (list (current-frame-configuration) (point-marker))))
 108
 109 (defalias 'register-to-point 'jump-to-register)
 110 (defun jump-to-register (register &optional delete)
 111   "Move point to location stored in a register.
 112 If the register contains a file name, find that file.
 113 \(To put a file name in a register, you must use `set-register'.)
 114 If the register contains a window configuration (one frame) or a frame
 115 configuration (all frames), restore that frame or all frames accordingly.
 116 First argument is a character, naming the register.
 117 Optional second arg non-nil (interactively, prefix argument) says to
 118 delete any existing frames that the frame configuration doesn't mention.
 119 \(Otherwise, these frames are iconified.)"
 120   (interactive "cJump to register: \nP")
 121   (let ((val (get-register register)))
 122     (cond
 123      ((and (consp val) (frame-configuration-p (car val)))
 124       (set-frame-configuration (car val) (not delete))
 125       (goto-char (cadr val)))
 126      ((and (consp val) (window-configuration-p (car val)))
 127       (set-window-configuration (car val))
 128       (goto-char (cadr val)))
 129      ((markerp val)
 130       (or (marker-buffer val)
 131           (error "That register's buffer no longer exists"))
 132       (switch-to-buffer (marker-buffer val))
 133       (goto-char val))
 134      ((and (consp val) (eq (car val) 'file))
 135       (find-file (cdr val)))
 136      ((and (consp val) (eq (car val) 'file-query))
 137       (or (find-buffer-visiting (nth 1 val))
 138           (y-or-n-p (format "Visit file %s again? " (nth 1 val)))
 139           (error "Register access aborted"))
 140       (find-file (nth 1 val))
 141       (goto-char (nth 2 val)))
 142      ((and (fboundp 'semantic-foreign-tag-p)
 143            semantic-mode
 144            (semantic-foreign-tag-p val))
 145       (switch-to-buffer (semantic-tag-buffer val))
 146       (goto-char (semantic-tag-start val)))
 147      (t
 148       (error "Register doesn't contain a buffer position or configuration")))))
 149
 150 (defun register-swap-out ()
 151   "Turn markers into file-query references when a buffer is killed."
 152   (and buffer-file-name
 153        (dolist (elem register-alist)
 154          (and (markerp (cdr elem))
 155               (eq (marker-buffer (cdr elem)) (current-buffer))
 156               (setcdr elem
 157                       (list 'file-query
 158                             buffer-file-name
 159                             (marker-position (cdr elem))))))))
 160
 161 (defun number-to-register (number register)
 162   "Store a number in a register.
 163 Two args, NUMBER and REGISTER (a character, naming the register).
 164 If NUMBER is nil, a decimal number is read from the buffer starting
 165 at point, and point moves to the end of that number.
 166 Interactively, NUMBER is the prefix arg (none means nil)."
 167   (interactive "P\ncNumber to register: ")
 168   (set-register register
 169                 (if number
 170                     (prefix-numeric-value number)
 171                   (if (looking-at "\\s-*-?[0-9]+")
 172                       (progn
 173                         (goto-char (match-end 0))
 174                         (string-to-number (match-string 0)))
 175                     0))))
 176
 177 (defun increment-register (number register)
 178   "Add NUMBER to the contents of register REGISTER.
 179 Interactively, NUMBER is the prefix arg."
 180   (interactive "p\ncIncrement register: ")
 181   (or (numberp (get-register register))
 182       (error "Register does not contain a number"))
 183   (set-register register (+ number (get-register register))))
 184
 185 (defun view-register (register)
 186   "Display what is contained in register named REGISTER.
 187 The Lisp value REGISTER is a character."
 188   (interactive "cView register: ")
 189   (let ((val (get-register register)))
 190     (if (null val)
 191         (message "Register %s is empty" (single-key-description register))
 192       (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Output*"
 193         (describe-register-1 register t)))))
 194
 195 (defun list-registers ()
 196   "Display a list of nonempty registers saying briefly what they contain."
 197   (interactive)
 198   (let ((list (copy-sequence register-alist)))
 199     (setq list (sort list (lambda (a b) (< (car a) (car b)))))
 200     (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Output*"
 201       (dolist (elt list)
 202         (when (get-register (car elt))
 203           (describe-register-1 (car elt))
 204           (terpri))))))
 205
 206 (defun describe-register-1 (register &optional verbose)
 207   (princ "Register ")
 208   (princ (single-key-description register))
 209   (princ " contains ")
 210   (let ((val (get-register register)))
 211     (cond
 212      ((numberp val)
 213       (princ val))
 214
 215      ((markerp val)
 216       (let ((buf (marker-buffer val)))
 217         (if (null buf)
 218             (princ "a marker in no buffer")
 219           (princ "a buffer position:\n    buffer ")
 220           (princ (buffer-name buf))
 221           (princ ", position ")
 222           (princ (marker-position val)))))
 223
 224      ((and (consp val) (window-configuration-p (car val)))
 225       (princ "a window configuration."))
 226
 227      ((and (consp val) (frame-configuration-p (car val)))
 228       (princ "a frame configuration."))
 229
 230      ((and (consp val) (eq (car val) 'file))
 231       (princ "the file ")
 232       (prin1 (cdr val))
 233       (princ "."))
 234
 235      ((and (consp val) (eq (car val) 'file-query))
 236       (princ "a file-query reference:\n    file ")
 237       (prin1 (car (cdr val)))
 238       (princ ",\n    position ")
 239       (princ (car (cdr (cdr val))))
 240       (princ "."))
 241
 242      ((consp val)
 243       (if verbose
 244           (progn
 245             (princ "the rectangle:\n")
 246             (while val
 247               (princ "    ")
 248               (princ (car val))
 249               (terpri)
 250               (setq val (cdr val))))
 251         (princ "a rectangle starting with ")
 252         (princ (car val))))
 253
 254      ((stringp val)
 255       (if (eq yank-excluded-properties t)
 256           (set-text-properties 0 (length val) nil val)
 257         (remove-list-of-text-properties 0 (length val)
 258                                         yank-excluded-properties val))
 259       (if verbose
 260           (progn
 261             (princ "the text:\n")
 262             (princ val))
 263         (cond
 264          ;; Extract first N characters starting with first non-whitespace.
 265          ((string-match (format "[^ \t\n].\\{,%d\\}"
 266                                 ;; Deduct 6 for the spaces inserted below.
 267                                 (min 20 (max 0 (- (window-width) 6))))
 268                         val)
 269           (princ "text starting with\n    ")
 270           (princ (match-string 0 val)))
 271          ((string-match "^[ \t\n]+$" val)
 272           (princ "whitespace"))
 273          (t
 274           (princ "the empty string")))))
 275      (t
 276       (princ "Garbage:\n")
 277       (if verbose (prin1 val))))))
 278
 279 (defun insert-register (register &optional arg)
 280   "Insert contents of register REGISTER.  (REGISTER is a character.)
 281 Normally puts point before and mark after the inserted text.
 282 If optional second arg is non-nil, puts mark before and point after.
 283 Interactively, second arg is non-nil if prefix arg is supplied."
 284   (interactive "*cInsert register: \nP")
 285   (push-mark)
 286   (let ((val (get-register register)))
 287     (cond
 288      ((consp val)
 289       (insert-rectangle val))
 290      ((stringp val)
 291       (insert-for-yank val))
 292      ((numberp val)
 293       (princ val (current-buffer)))
 294      ((and (markerp val) (marker-position val))
 295       (princ (marker-position val) (current-buffer)))
 296      ((and (fboundp 'semantic-foreign-tag-p)
 297            semantic-mode
 298            (semantic-foreign-tag-p val))
 299       (semantic-insert-foreign-tag val))
 300      (t
 301       (error "Register does not contain text"))))
 302   (if (not arg) (exchange-point-and-mark)))
 303
 304 (defun copy-to-register (register start end &optional delete-flag)
 305   "Copy region into register REGISTER.
 306 With prefix arg, delete as well.
 307 Called from program, takes four args: REGISTER, START, END and DELETE-FLAG.
 308 START and END are buffer positions indicating what to copy."
 309   (interactive "cCopy to register: \nr\nP")
 310   (set-register register (filter-buffer-substring start end))
 311   (if delete-flag (delete-region start end)))
 312
 313 (defun append-to-register (register start end &optional delete-flag)
 314   "Append region to text in register REGISTER.
 315 With prefix arg, delete as well.
 316 Called from program, takes four args: REGISTER, START, END and DELETE-FLAG.
 317 START and END are buffer positions indicating what to append."
 318   (interactive "cAppend to register: \nr\nP")
 319   (let ((reg (get-register register))
 320         (text (filter-buffer-substring start end)))
 321     (set-register
 322      register (cond ((not reg) text)
 323                     ((stringp reg) (concat reg text))
 324                     (t (error "Register does not contain text")))))
 325   (if delete-flag (delete-region start end)))
 326
 327 (defun prepend-to-register (register start end &optional delete-flag)
 328   "Prepend region to text in register REGISTER.
 329 With prefix arg, delete as well.
 330 Called from program, takes four args: REGISTER, START, END and DELETE-FLAG.
 331 START and END are buffer positions indicating what to prepend."
 332   (interactive "cPrepend to register: \nr\nP")
 333   (let ((reg (get-register register))
 334         (text (filter-buffer-substring start end)))
 335     (set-register
 336      register (cond ((not reg) text)
 337                     ((stringp reg) (concat text reg))
 338                     (t (error "Register does not contain text")))))
 339   (if delete-flag (delete-region start end)))
 340
 341 (defun copy-rectangle-to-register (register start end &optional delete-flag)
 342   "Copy rectangular region into register REGISTER.
 343 With prefix arg, delete as well.
 344 To insert this register in the buffer, use \\[insert-register].
 345
 346 Called from a program, takes four args: REGISTER, START, END and DELETE-FLAG.
 347 START and END are buffer positions giving two corners of rectangle."
 348   (interactive "cCopy rectangle to register: \nr\nP")
 349   (set-register register
 350                 (if delete-flag
 351                     (delete-extract-rectangle start end)
 352                   (extract-rectangle start end))))
 353
 354 (provide 'register)
 355 ;; arch-tag: ce14dd68-8265-475f-9341-5d4ec5a53035
 356 ;;; register.el ends here