leim/quail/persian.el

   1 ;;; persian.el  --- Quail package for inputting Persian/Farsi keyboard  -*- coding: utf-8;-*-
   2
   3 ;; Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   4
   5 ;; Author: Mohsen BANAN <libre@mohsen.1.banan.byname.net>
   6 ;; X-URL: http://mohsen.1.banan.byname.net/contact
   7
   8 ;; Keywords: multilingual, input method, Farsi, Persian, keyboard
   9
  10 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
  11
  12 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  13 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  14 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
  15 ;; (at your option) any later version.
  16
  17 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  18 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  19 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  20 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
  21
  22 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  23 ;; along with GNU Emacs.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  24
  25 ;;; Commentary:
  26 ;;
  27 ;; This file contains a collection of input methods for
  28 ;; Persian languages (Farsi, Urdu, Pashto/Afghanic, ...)
  29 ;;
  30 ;; At this time, the following input methods are specified:
  31 ;;
  32 ;;  - (farsi-isiri-9149) Persian Keyboard based on Islamic Republic of Iran's ISIRI-9147
  33 ;;  - (farsi-transliterate-banan) An intuitive transliteration keyboard for Farsi
  34 ;;
  35 ;; Additional documentation for these input methods can be found at:
  36 ;;  http://www.persoarabic.org/PLPC/120036
  37 ;;
  38
  39 ;;; Code:
  40
  41 (require 'quail)
  42
  43 ;;
  44 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
  45 ;;
  46 ;; farsi-isiri-9147
  47 ;;
  48 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
  49 ;;
  50 ;; The keyboard mapping defined here is based on:
  51 ;; فنّاوریِ اطلاعات - چیدمان حروف و علائم فارسی بر صفحه کلید رایانه
  52 ;; استاندارد ملی ایران ۹۱۴۷ − چاپ اول
  53 ;;
  54 ;; Institute of Standards and Industrial Research of Iran
  55 ;; Information Technology – Layout of Persian Letters and Symbols
  56 ;; on Computer Keyboards
  57 ;; ISIRI 9147 -- 1st edition
  58 ;; Published at: http://www.isiri.org/portal/files/std/9147.pdf
  59 ;; Re-Published at: http://www.persoarabic.org/Repub/fpf-isiri-9147
  60 ;;
  61 ;;
  62 ;; Specification of Iran's Persian Character Set is also relevant:
  63 ;; فنّاوریِ اطلاعات -- تبادل و شیوه‌ی نمایش اطلاعاتِ فارسی بر اساس یونی کُد
  64 ;; استاندارد ملی ایران ۶۲۱۹ −− نسخهی نهایی
  65 ;;
  66 ;; Institute of Standards and Industrial Research of Iran
  67 ;; Information Technology – Persian Information Interchange and Display Mechanism, using Unicode
  68 ;; ISIRI-6219 Final Version
  69 ;; Published at: http://www.isiri.org/portal/files/std/6219.htm
  70 ;; Re-Published at: http://www.persoarabic.org/Repub/fpf-isiri-6219
  71 ;;
  72 ;; Layers 1, 2 and 3 of ISIRI-9147 are fully implemented with the
  73 ;; exception of the Backslash, Alt-Backslash, Shift-Space and
  74 ;; Alt-Space keys.
  75 ;;
  76 ;; The Backslash key is used to replace کلید با دگر ساز راست‌ -- the Alt or
  77 ;; Meta key.
  78 ;;
  79 ;; Layer 3 is then entered with the Backslash key and Layer 3 is
  80 ;; implemented as two letter keys as specified in ISIRI-9147.
  81 ;;
  82 ;; The character corresponding to Backslash is entered with Backslash-Backslash.
  83 ;; Alt-Backslash has been moved to Backslash-r.
  84 ;; Alt-Space has been moved to Backslash-t.
  85 ;; Shift-Space has been moved to Backslash-y.
  86 ;;
  87 ;; With these modifications, farsi-isiri-9147 is a full implementation
  88 ;; of ISIRI-9147.  Additionally, these modifications allow for this
  89 ;; implementation to be ascii input stream based -- in addition to
  90 ;; being a keyboard layout.
  91 ;;
  92 ;; If a key on Layer 1 was reserved to replace دگر ساز راست‌ (the Alt
  93 ;; or Meta key), then farsi-isiri-9147 could have claimed full
  94 ;; compliance -- without the need for the above description. Perhaps
  95 ;; this can be considered a flaw in the base ISIRI-9147 specification
  96 ;; to be addressed in the next revision.
  97 ;;
  98
  99
 100 (quail-define-package
 101  "farsi-isiri-9147" "Persian" " ف" nil
 102  "Farsi keyboard based on ISIRI-9147.
 103   See http://www.persoarabic.org/PLPC/120036 for additional documentation."
 104  nil t t t t nil nil nil nil nil t)
 105
 106 ;; Note: the rows of keys below are enclosed in Left-To-Right Override
 107 ;; embedding, to prevent them from being reordered by the Emacs
 108 ;; display engine.
 109
 110
 111 ;; +----------------------------------------------------------------+
 112 ;; ‭| ۱! | ۲٬ | ۳٫ | ۴﷼ | ۵٪ | ۶× | ۷، | ۸* | ۹( | ۰) | -ـ | =+ | `÷ |‬
 113 ;; +----------------------------------------------------------------+
 114 ;;   ‭| ضْ| صٌ| ثٍ| قً| فُ| غِ| عَ| هّ| خ] | ح[ | ج{ | چ} |‬
 115 ;;   +------------------------------------------------------------+
 116 ;;    ‭| ش‌ؤ | س‌ئ | ی‌ي | ب‌إ | لأ | اآ | ت‌ة | ن« | م» | ک: | گ؛ | \| |‬
 117 ;;    +-----------------------------------------------------------+
 118 ;;      ‭| ظ‌ك | طٓ| زژ | رٰ| ذB | دٔ| پء | و< | .> | /؟ |‬
 119 ;;      +-------------------------------------------+
 120
 121 (quail-define-rules
 122  ("1" ?۱)
 123  ("2" ?۲)
 124  ("3" ?۳)
 125  ("4" ?۴)
 126  ("5" ?۵)
 127  ("6" ?۶)
 128  ("7" ?۷)
 129  ("8" ?۸)
 130  ("9" ?۹)
 131  ("0" ?۰)
 132  ("-" ?-)
 133  ("=" ?=)
 134  ("`" ?\u200D)      ;; ZWJ --  ZERO WIDTH JOINER اتصال مجازى
 135  ("q" ?ض)
 136  ("w" ?ص)
 137  ("e" ?ث)
 138  ("r" ?ق)
 139  ("t" ?ف)
 140  ("y" ?غ)
 141  ("u" ?ع)
 142  ("i" ?ه)
 143  ("o" ?خ)
 144  ("p" ?ح)
 145  ("[" ?ج)
 146  ("]" ?چ)
 147  ("a" ?ش)
 148  ("s" ?س)
 149  ("d" ?ی)
 150  ("f" ?ب)
 151  ("g" ?ل)
 152  ("h" ?ا)
 153  ("j" ?ت)
 154  ("k" ?ن)
 155  ("l" ?م)
 156  (";" ?ک)
 157  ("'" ?گ)
 158
 159  ("z" ?ظ)
 160  ("x" ?ط)
 161  ("c" ?ز)
 162  ("v" ?ر)
 163  ("b" ?ذ)
 164  ("n" ?د)
 165  ("m" ?پ)
 166  ("," ?و)
 167  ("." ?.)
 168  ("/" ?/)
 169
 170  ("!" ?!)
 171  ("@" ?٬)
 172  ("#" ?٫)
 173  ("$" ?﷼)
 174  ("%" ?٪)
 175  ("^" ?×)
 176  ("&" ?،)
 177  ("*" ?*)
 178  ("(" ?\))
 179  (")" ?\()
 180  ("_" ?ـ)
 181  ("+" ?+)
 182  ("~" ?÷)
 183  ("Q" ?ْ)  ;; ساکن فارسى
 184  ("W" ?ٌ)  ;; دو پيش فارسى -- تنوين رفع
 185  ("E" ?ٍ)  ;; دو زير فارسى -- تنوين جر
 186  ("R" ?ً)  ;; دو زبر فارسى -- تنوين نصب
 187  ("T" ?ُ)  ;; پيش فارسى -- ضمه
 188  ("Y" ?ِ)  ;; زير فارسى -- کسره
 189  ("U" ?َ)  ;; زبر فارسى -- فتحه
 190  ("I" ?ّ)  ;; تشديد فارسى
 191  ("O" ?\])
 192  ("P" ?\[)
 193  ("{" ?})
 194  ("}" ?{)
 195  ("A" ?ؤ)
 196  ("S" ?ئ)
 197  ("D" ?ي)
 198  ("F" ?إ)
 199  ("G" ?أ)
 200  ("H" ?آ)
 201  ("J" ?ة)
 202  ("K" ?»)
 203  ("L" ?«)
 204  (":" ?:)
 205  ("\"" ?؛)
 206  ("|" ?|)
 207  ("Z" ?ك)
 208  ("X" ?ٓ)
 209  ("C" ?ژ)
 210  ("V" ?ٰ)
 211  ("B" ?\u200C)     ;; ZWNJ -- ZERO WIDTH NON-JOINER  فاصلهٔ مجازى
 212  ("N" ?ٔ)  ;; همزه فارسى بالا
 213  ("M" ?ء)   ;;  harf farsi hamzeh
 214  ("<" ?>)
 215  (">" ?<)
 216  ("?" ?؟)
 217
 218  ;; Level 3 Entered with \
 219  ;;
 220  ("\\" ?\\)  ;; خط اريب وارو
 221  ("\\\\" ?\\)
 222  ("\\~" ?\u007E)
 223  ("\\1" ?\u0060)
 224  ("\\2" ?\u0040)
 225  ("\\3" ?\u0023)
 226  ("\\4" ?\u0024)
 227  ("\\5" ?\u0025)
 228  ("\\6" ?\u005E)
 229  ("\\7" ?\u0026)
 230  ("\\8" ?\u2022)
 231  ("\\9" ?\u200E)
 232  ("\\0" ?\u200F)
 233  ("\\-" ?\u005F)
 234  ("\\+" ?\u2212)
 235  ("\\q" ?\u00B0)
 236  ;;\\w" ?\u0000)
 237  ("\\e" ?\u20AC)
 238  ("\\r" ?\u2010)       ;; replacement for Alt-BSL
 239  ("\\t" ?\u00A0)       ;; replacement for ALT-SPC
 240  ("\\y" ?\u200C)       ;; replacement for SHIFT-SPC
 241  ;;("\\u" ?\u0000)
 242  ("\\i" ?\u202D)
 243  ("\\o" ?\u202E)
 244  ("\\p" ?\u202C)
 245  ("\\[" ?\u202A)
 246  ("\\]" ?\u202B)
 247  ;;("\\a" ?\u0000)
 248  ;;("\\s" ?\u0000)
 249  ("\\d" ?\u0649)
 250  ;;("\\f" ?\u0000)
 251  ;;("\\g" ?\u0000)
 252  ("\\h" ?\u0671)
 253  ;;("\\j" ?\u0000)
 254  ("\\k" ?\uFD3E)
 255  ("\\l" ?\uFD3F)
 256  ("\\;" ?\u003B)
 257  ("\\'" ?\u0022)
 258  ;;("\\z" ?\u0000)
 259  ;;("\\x" ?\u0000)
 260  ;;("\\c" ?\u0000)
 261  ("\\v" ?\u0656)
 262  ("\\b" ?\u200D)
 263  ("\\n" ?\u0655)
 264  ("\\m" ?\u2026)
 265  ("\\," ?\u002C)
 266  ("\\." ?\u0027)
 267  ("\\?" ?\u003F)
 268  ;;("\\\\"   ?\u2010)    ;; Moved to backslash r to leave room for BSL-BSL
 269   )
 270
 271 ;;
 272 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
 273 ;;
 274 ;; farsi-transliterate-banan
 275 ;;
 276 ;; Given a Qwerty keyboard, use Persian-to-Latin transliteration knowledge
 277 ;; to reverse transliterate in persian
 278 ;;
 279 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
 280 ;;;
 281 ;;;  See http://www.persoarabic.org/PLPC/120036 document for more complete
 282 ;;;  documentation of keyboard bindings and usage instructions.
 283 ;;;
 284 ;;
 285 ;; ISIRI-9147 Persian keyboard is generally not well suited for Iranian-Expatriates
 286 ;; working/living in the West.
 287 ;;
 288 ;; The qwerty keyboard is usually second nature to Persian speaking expatriates and they
 289 ;; don't want to learn/adapt to ISIRI-9147.  They expect software to adapt to them.
 290 ;;
 291 ;; That is what the ``Banan Multi-Character (Reverse) Transliteration Persian Input Method'' does.
 292 ;;
 293 ;; The typical profile of the user is assumed to be one who:
 294 ;;
 295 ;;  -  can write in farsi (not just speak it).
 296 ;;  -  is fully comfortable with a qwerty latin keyboard.
 297 ;;  -  is not familiar with isir-9147 and does not wish to be trained.
 298 ;;  -  communicates and writes in a mixed globish/persian -- not pure persian.
 299 ;;  -  is intuitively familiar with transliteration of farsi/persian into latin based on two letter
 300 ;;     phonetic mapping to persian characters (e.g., gh ق --  kh خ -- sh ش -- ch چ -- zh ژ.
 301 ;;
 302 ;; This transliteration keyboard is designed to be intuitive such that
 303 ;; mapping are easy and natural to remember for a persian writer.
 304 ;; It is designed to be equivalent in capability to farsi-isiri-9147
 305 ;; and provide for inputting all characters enumerated in ISIRI-6219.
 306 ;;
 307 ;; farsi-transliterate-banan is of course phonetic oriented.  But it is very different from
 308 ;; pinglish. Pinglish is word oriented where you sound out the word with latin letters --
 309 ;; including the vowels. farsi-transliterate-banan is letter oriented where you enter the
 310 ;; latin letter/letters closest to the persian letter. And usually omit vowels.
 311 ;;
 312 ;; For some persian characters there are multiple ways of inputting
 313 ;; the same character. For example both ``i'' and ``y'' produce ی.
 314 ;; For یک ``yk'', ``y'' is more natural and for این ``ain'', ``i'' is more natural.
 315 ;;
 316 ;; The more frequently used keys are mapped to lower case. The less frequently used letter moves to
 317 ;; upper case. For example: ``s'' is س and ``S'' is ص.  ``h'' is ه and ``H''
 318 ;; is ح.
 319 ;;
 320 ;; Multi-character input is based on \, &, and / prefix
 321 ;; characters. The letter 'h' is used as a postfix for the following two character mappings:
 322 ;; gh ق --  kh خ -- sh ش -- ch چ -- zh ژ  -- Th ة -- Yh ى.
 323 ;;
 324 ;;
 325 ;; Prefix letter \ is used for two character inputs when an alternate form of a letter
 326 ;; is desired for example '\-' is: '÷' when '-' is: '-'.
 327 ;;
 328 ;; Prefix letter & is used for multi-character inputs when special characters are
 329 ;; desired based on their abbreviate name. For example you can enter &lrm; to enter the
 330 ;; ``LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK'' character.
 331 ;;
 332 ;; Prefix letter / is used to provide two characters. / is: ``ZERO WIDTH NON-JOINER''
 333 ;; and // is /.
 334 ;;
 335 ;; The letter 'h' is used in a number of two character postfix mappings,
 336 ;; for example ``sh'' ش. So if you need the sequence of ``s'' and ``h'' you
 337 ;; need to repeat the ``s''. For example: سهم = 's' 's' 'h' 'm'.
 338 ;;
 339
 340
 341 (quail-define-package
 342  "farsi-transliterate-banan" "Persian" "ب" t
 343  "Intuitive transliteration keyboard layout for persian/farsi.
 344   See http://www.persoarabic.org/PLPC/120036 for additional documentation."
 345  nil t t t t nil nil nil nil nil t)
 346
 347
 348 (quail-define-rules
 349 ;;;;;;;;;;;  isiri-6219 Table 5 -- جدول ۵ - حروِفِ اصلیِ فارسی
 350  ("W"  ?ء)        ;; hamzeh
 351  ("A"  ?آ)        ;; U+0622   & ARABIC LETTER ALEF WITH MADDA ABOVE & الف با  کلاه
 352  ("a"  ?ا)        ;; U+0627   & ARABIC LETTER ALEF  & الف
 353  ("\\a" ?أ)
 354  ("b"  ?ب)        ;; U+0628   & ARABIC LETTER BEH  &
 355  ("p"  ?پ)        ;; U+067e   & ARABIC LETTER PEH  &
 356  ("t"  ?ت)
 357  ("tt"  ?ت)
 358  ("c"  ?ث)
 359  ("cc"  ?ث)
 360  ("j"  ?ج)
 361  ("ch" ?چ)
 362  ("H"  ?ح)
 363  ("hh"  ?ح)
 364  ("kh" ?خ)
 365  ("d"  ?د)
 366  ("Z"  ?ذ)
 367  ("r"  ?ر)
 368  ("z"  ?ز)
 369  ("zz"  ?ز)
 370  ("zh" ?ژ)
 371  ("s"  ?س)
 372  ("ss"  ?س)
 373  ("sh" ?ش)
 374  ("S"  ?ص)
 375  ("x"  ?ض)
 376  ("T"  ?ط)
 377  ("TT"  ?ط)
 378  ("X"  ?ظ)
 379  ("w"  ?ع)
 380  ("q"  ?غ)
 381  ("G"  ?غ)
 382  ("Gh"  ?غ)
 383  ("GG"  ?غ)
 384  ("f"  ?ف)
 385  ("Q"  ?ق)
 386  ("gh" ?ق)
 387  ("k"  ?ک)
 388  ("kk"  ?ک)
 389  ("g"  ?گ)
 390  ("gg"  ?گ)
 391  ("l"  ?ل)
 392  ("m"  ?م)
 393  ("n"  ?ن)
 394  ("v"  ?و)
 395  ("u"  ?و)
 396  ("V" ?ؤ)
 397  ("h"  ?ه)
 398  ("y"  ?ی)
 399  ("i"  ?ی)
 400  ("I" ?ئ)
 401
 402
 403 ;;;;;;;;;;;  isiri-6219 Table 6 -- جدول ۶ - حروِفِ  عربی
 404  ("F" ?إ)
 405  ("D" ?\u0671)     ;; (ucs-insert #x0671)ٱ   named: حرفِ الفِ وصل
 406  ("K"  ?ك)         ;;  Arabic kaf
 407  ("Th" ?ة)         ;; ta marbuteh
 408  ("Y"  ?ي)
 409  ("YY"  ?ي)
 410  ("Yh"  ?ى)
 411
 412 ;;;;;;;;;;;  isiri-6219 Table 4 -- جدول ۴ -  ارقام و علائم ریاضی
 413  ("0"  ?۰)
 414  ("1"  ?۱)
 415  ("2"  ?۲)
 416  ("3"  ?۳)
 417  ("4"  ?۴)
 418  ("5"  ?۵)
 419  ("6"  ?۶)
 420  ("7"  ?۷)
 421  ("8"  ?۸)
 422  ("9"  ?۹)
 423
 424  ("\\/" ?\u066B)     ;; (ucs-insert #x066B)٫   named: ممیزِ فارسی
 425  ("\\," ?\u066C)     ;; (ucs-insert #x066C)٬   named: جداکننده‌ی هزارهای فارسی
 426  ("%" ?\u066A)       ;; (ucs-insert #x066A)٪   named: درصدِ فارسی
 427  ("+" ?\u002B)     ;; (ucs-insert #x002B)+   named: علامتِ به‌اضافه
 428  ("-" ?\u2212)     ;; (ucs-insert #x2212)−   named: علامتِ منها
 429  ("\\*" ?\u00D7)     ;; (ucs-insert #x00D7)×   named: علامتِ ضرب
 430  ("\\-" ?\u00F7)    ;; (ucs-insert #x00F7)÷   named: علامتِ تقسیم
 431  ("<" ?\u003C)     ;; (ucs-insert #x003C)<   named: علامتِ کوچکتر
 432  ("=" ?\u003D)     ;; (ucs-insert #x003D)=   named: علامتِ مساوی
 433  (">" ?\u003E)     ;; (ucs-insert #x003E)>   named: علامتِ بزرگتر
 434
 435
 436 ;;;;;;;;;;;  isiri-6219 Table 2 -- جدول ۲ -  علائم نقطه گذاریِ مشترک
 437  ;;; Space
 438  ("."  ?.)  ;;
 439  (":" ?\u003A)     ;; (ucs-insert #x003A):   named:
 440  ("!" ?\u0021)     ;; (ucs-insert #x0021)!   named:
 441  ("\\." ?\u2026)     ;; (ucs-insert #x2026)…   named:
 442  ("\\-" ?\u2010)     ;; (ucs-insert #x2010)‐   named:
 443  ("-" ?\u002D)     ;; (ucs-insert #x002D)-   named:
 444  ("|" ?|)
 445  ;;("\\\\" ?\)
 446  ("//" ?/)
 447  ("*" ?\u002A)     ;; (ucs-insert #x002A)*   named:
 448  ("(" ?\u0028)     ;; (ucs-insert #x0028)(   named:
 449  (")" ?\u0029)     ;; (ucs-insert #x0029))   named:
 450  ("[" ?\u005B)     ;; (ucs-insert #x005B)[   named:
 451  ("[" ?\u005D)     ;; (ucs-insert #x005D)]   named:
 452  ("{" ?\u007B)     ;; (ucs-insert #x007B){   named:
 453  ("}" ?\u007D)     ;; (ucs-insert #x007D)}   named:
 454  ("\\<" ?\u00AB)     ;; (ucs-insert #x00AB)«   named:
 455  ("\\>" ?\u00BB)     ;; (ucs-insert #x00BB)»   named:
 456  ("N" ?\u00AB)     ;; (ucs-insert #x00AB)«   named:
 457  ("M" ?\u00BB)     ;; (ucs-insert #x00BB)»   named:
 458
 459 ;;;;;;;;;;;  isiri-6219 Table 3 -- جدول ۳ -  علائم نقطه گذاریِ فارسی
 460  ("," ?،)  ;; farsi
 461  (";"  ?؛)  ;;
 462  ("?"  ?؟)  ;; alamat soal
 463  ("_"  ?ـ)  ;;
 464
 465
 466 ;;;;;;;;;;;  isiri-6219 Table 1 -- جدول ۱ -  نویسه‌های کنترلی
 467  ;; LF
 468  ;; CR
 469  ("&zwnj;" ?\u200C) ;; (ucs-insert #x200C)‌   named: فاصله‌ی مجازی
 470  ("/" ?\u200C)      ;;
 471  ("&zwj;" ?\u200D)  ;; (ucs-insert #x200D)‍   named: اتصالِ مجازی
 472  ("J" ?\u200D)      ;;
 473  ("&lrm;" ?\u200E)  ;; (ucs-insert #x200E)‎   named: نشانه‌ی چپ‌به‌راست
 474  ("&rlm;" ?\u200F)  ;; (ucs-insert #x200F)‏   named: نشانه‌ی راست‌به‌چپ
 475  ("&ls;" ?\u2028)   ;; (ucs-insert #x2028)    named: جداکننده‌ی سطرها
 476  ("&ps;" ?\u2028)   ;; (ucs-insert #x2029)    named: جداکننده‌ی بندها
 477  ("&lre;" ?\u202A)   ;; (ucs-insert #x202A)‪   named: زیرمتنِ چپ‌به‌راست
 478  ("&rle;" ?\u202B)   ;; (ucs-insert #x202B)   named: زیرمتنِ راست‌به‌چپ
 479  ("&pdf;" ?\u202C)   ;; (ucs-insert #x202C)   named: پایانِ زیرمتن
 480  ("&lro;" ?\u202D)   ;; (ucs-insert #x202D)   named: زیرمتنِ اکیداً چپ‌به‌راست
 481  ("&rlo;" ?\u202D)   ;; (ucs-insert #x202E)   named: زیرمتنِ اکیداً راست‌به‌چپ
 482  ("&bom;" ?\uFEFF)   ;; (ucs-insert #xFEFF)   named: نشانه‌ی ترتیبِ بایت‌ها
 483
 484
 485 ;;;;;;;;;;;  isiri-6219 Table 7 -- جدول ۷ -  نشانه‌هایِ فارسی
 486  ("^"  ?َ)  ;; zbar ;; زبر فارسى
 487  ("e"  ?ِ)  ;; zir   زير فارسى
 488  ("o"  ?ُ)  ;; peesh ;; پيش فارسى -- ضمه
 489  ("E"  ?ٍ)  ;; eizan ;; دو زير فارسى -- تنوين جر
 490  ("#"  ?ً)  ;; دو زبر
 491  ("O" ?ٌ)  ;; دو پيش فارسى -- تنوين رفع
 492  ("~"  ?ّ)  ;; tashdid ;;  تشديد فارسى
 493  ("@" ?ْ)   ;; ساکن فارسى
 494  ("U" ?\u0653)  ;; (ucs-insert #x0653)ٓ   named: مدِ فارسی
 495  ("`" ?ٔ)  ;; همزه فارسى بالا
 496  ("C" ?\u0655)  ;; (ucs-insert #x0655)ٕ   named: همزه فارسى پایین
 497  ("$" ?\u0670)  ;; (ucs-insert #x0670)ٰ   named: الفِ مقصوره‌ی فارسی
 498
 499
 500 ;;;;;;;;;;;  isiri-6219 Table 8 - Forbidden Characters -- جدول ۸ - نویسه‌هایِ ممنوع
 501 ;;  ;; he ye (ucs-insert 1728)  (ucs-insert #x06c0) kills emacs-24.0.90
 502 ;; arabic digits 0-9
 503
 504
 505 ;;;;;;;  Latin Extensions
 506  ("\\" ?\\)  ;; خط اريب وارو
 507  ("\\\\" ?\\)
 508  ("\\~" ?~)
 509  ("\\@" ?@)
 510  ("\\#" ?#)
 511  ("\\$" ?\uFDFC)  ;; (ucs-insert #xFDFC)﷼   named:
 512  ("\\^" ?^)
 513  ("\\1" ?1)
 514  ("\\2" ?2)
 515  ("\\3" ?3)
 516  ("\\4" ?4)
 517  ("\\5" ?5)
 518  ("\\6" ?6)
 519  ("\\7" ?7)
 520  ("\\8" ?8)
 521  ("\\9" ?9)
 522  ("\\0" ?0)
 523
 524 )
 525
 526 ;;; persian.el ends here