(ad-make-advised-definition): Fix arg-order.
[emacs.git] / lisp / dos-w32.el
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1 ;; dos-w32.el --- Functions shared among MS-DOS and W32 (NT/95) platforms
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1996, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 ;; Maintainer: Geoff Voelker <voelker@cs.washington.edu>
6 ;; Keywords: internal
8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
10 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13 ;; any later version.
15 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
22 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
23 ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
25 ;;; Commentary:
27 ;; Parts of this code are duplicated functions taken from dos-fns.el
28 ;; and winnt.el.
30 ;;; Code:
32 ;; Use ";" instead of ":" as a path separator (from files.el).
33 (setq path-separator ";")
35 (setq minibuffer-history-case-insensitive-variables
36 (cons 'file-name-history minibuffer-history-case-insensitive-variables))
38 ;; Set the null device (for compile.el).
39 (setq null-device "NUL")
41 ;; For distinguishing file types based upon suffixes.
42 (defvar file-name-buffer-file-type-alist
44 ("[:/].*config.sys$" . nil) ; config.sys text
45 ("\\.\\(obj\\|exe\\|com\\|lib\\|sys\\|bin\\|ico\\|pif\\|class\\)$" . t)
46 ; MS-Dos stuff
47 ("\\.\\(dll\\|drv\\|386\\|vxd\\|fon\\|fnt\\|fot\\|ttf\\|grp\\)$" . t)
48 ; Windows stuff
49 ("\\.\\(bmp\\|wav\\|avi\\|mpg\\|jpg\\|tif\\|mov\\|au\\)$" . t)
50 ; known binary data files
51 ("\\.\\(arc\\|zip\\|pak\\|lzh\\|zoo\\)$" . t)
52 ; Packers
53 ("\\.\\(a\\|o\\|tar\\|z\\|gz\\|taz\\|jar\\)$" . t)
54 ; Unix stuff
55 ("\\.sx[dmicw]$" . t) ; OpenOffice.org
56 ("\\.tp[ulpw]$" . t) ; borland Pascal stuff
57 ("[:/]tags$" . nil) ; emacs TAGS file
59 "*Alist for distinguishing text files from binary files.
60 Each element has the form (REGEXP . TYPE), where REGEXP is matched
61 against the file name, and TYPE is nil for text, t for binary.")
63 ;; Return the pair matching filename on file-name-buffer-file-type-alist,
64 ;; or nil otherwise.
65 (defun find-buffer-file-type-match (filename)
66 (let ((alist file-name-buffer-file-type-alist)
67 (found nil))
68 (let ((case-fold-search t))
69 (setq filename (file-name-sans-versions filename))
70 (while (and (not found) alist)
71 (if (string-match (car (car alist)) filename)
72 (setq found (car alist)))
73 (setq alist (cdr alist)))
74 found)))
76 ;; Don't check for untranslated file systems here.
77 (defun find-buffer-file-type (filename)
78 (let ((match (find-buffer-file-type-match filename))
79 (code))
80 (if (not match)
81 default-buffer-file-type
82 (setq code (cdr match))
83 (cond ((memq code '(nil t)) code)
84 ((and (symbolp code) (fboundp code))
85 (funcall code filename))))))
87 (setq-default buffer-file-coding-system 'undecided-dos)
89 (defun find-buffer-file-type-coding-system (command)
90 "Choose a coding system for a file operation.
91 If COMMAND is `insert-file-contents', the coding system is chosen based
92 upon the filename, the contents of `untranslated-filesystem-list' and
93 `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist', and whether the file exists:
95 If it matches in `untranslated-filesystem-list':
96 If the file exists: `undecided'
97 If the file does not exist: `undecided-unix'
98 If it matches in `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist':
99 If the match is t (for binary): `no-conversion'
100 If the match is nil (for dos-text): `undecided-dos'
101 Otherwise:
102 If the file exists: `undecided'
103 If the file does not exist: default-buffer-file-coding-system
105 If COMMAND is `write-region', the coding system is chosen based upon
106 the value of `buffer-file-coding-system' and `buffer-file-type'. If
107 `buffer-file-coding-system' is non-nil, its value is used. If it is
108 nil and `buffer-file-type' is t, the coding system is `no-conversion'.
109 Otherwise, it is `undecided-dos'.
111 The two most common situations are when DOS and Unix files are read
112 and written, and their names do not match in
113 `untranslated-filesystem-list' and `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist'.
114 In these cases, the coding system initially will be `undecided'. As
115 the file is read in the DOS case, the coding system will be changed to
116 `undecided-dos' as CR/LFs are detected. As the file is read in the
117 Unix case, the coding system will be changed to `undecided-unix' as
118 LFs are detected. In both cases, `buffer-file-coding-system' will be
119 set to the appropriate coding system, and the value of
120 `buffer-file-coding-system' will be used when writing the file."
122 (let ((op (nth 0 command))
123 (target)
124 (binary nil) (text nil)
125 (undecided nil) (undecided-unix nil))
126 (cond ((eq op 'insert-file-contents)
127 (setq target (nth 1 command))
128 ;; First check for a file name that indicates
129 ;; it is truly binary.
130 (setq binary (find-buffer-file-type target))
131 (cond (binary)
132 ;; Next check for files that MUST use DOS eol conversion.
133 ((find-buffer-file-type-match target)
134 (setq text t))
135 ;; For any other existing file, decide based on contents.
136 ((file-exists-p target)
137 (setq undecided t))
138 ;; Next check for a non-DOS file system.
139 ((untranslated-file-p target)
140 (setq undecided-unix t)))
141 (cond (binary '(no-conversion . no-conversion))
142 (text '(undecided-dos . undecided-dos))
143 (undecided-unix '(undecided-unix . undecided-unix))
144 (undecided '(undecided . undecided))
145 (t (cons default-buffer-file-coding-system
146 default-buffer-file-coding-system))))
147 ((eq op 'write-region)
148 (if buffer-file-coding-system
149 (cons buffer-file-coding-system
150 buffer-file-coding-system)
151 ;; Normally this is used only in a non-file-visiting
152 ;; buffer, because normally buffer-file-coding-system is non-nil
153 ;; in a file-visiting buffer.
154 (if buffer-file-type
155 '(no-conversion . no-conversion)
156 '(undecided-dos . undecided-dos)))))))
158 (modify-coding-system-alist 'file "" 'find-buffer-file-type-coding-system)
160 (defun find-file-binary (filename)
161 "Visit file FILENAME and treat it as binary."
162 (interactive "FFind file binary: ")
163 (let ((file-name-buffer-file-type-alist '(("" . t))))
164 (find-file filename)))
166 (defun find-file-text (filename)
167 "Visit file FILENAME and treat it as a text file."
168 (interactive "FFind file text: ")
169 (let ((file-name-buffer-file-type-alist '(("" . nil))))
170 (find-file filename)))
172 (defun find-file-not-found-set-buffer-file-coding-system ()
173 (save-excursion
174 (set-buffer (current-buffer))
175 (let ((coding buffer-file-coding-system))
176 ;; buffer-file-coding-system is already set by
177 ;; find-operation-coding-system, which was called from
178 ;; insert-file-contents. All that's left is to change
179 ;; the EOL conversion, if required by the user.
180 (when (and (null coding-system-for-read)
181 (or inhibit-eol-conversion
182 (untranslated-file-p (buffer-file-name))))
183 (setq coding (coding-system-change-eol-conversion coding 0))
184 (setq buffer-file-coding-system coding))
185 (setq buffer-file-type (eq buffer-file-coding-system 'no-conversion)))))
187 ;;; To set the default coding system on new files.
188 (add-hook 'find-file-not-found-hooks
189 'find-file-not-found-set-buffer-file-coding-system)
191 ;;; To accomodate filesystems that do not require CR/LF translation.
192 (defvar untranslated-filesystem-list nil
193 "List of filesystems that require no CR/LF translation when reading
194 and writing files. Each filesystem in the list is a string naming
195 the directory prefix corresponding to the filesystem.")
197 (defun untranslated-canonical-name (filename)
198 "Return FILENAME in a canonicalized form for use with the functions
199 dealing with untranslated filesystems."
200 (if (memq system-type '(ms-dos windows-nt cygwin))
201 ;; The canonical form for DOS/W32 is with A-Z downcased and all
202 ;; directory separators changed to directory-sep-char.
203 (let ((name nil))
204 (setq name (mapconcat
205 '(lambda (char)
206 (if (and (<= ?A char) (<= char ?Z))
207 (char-to-string (+ (- char ?A) ?a))
208 (char-to-string char)))
209 filename nil))
210 ;; Use expand-file-name to canonicalize directory separators, except
211 ;; with bare drive letters (which would have the cwd appended).
212 ;; Avoid expanding names that could trigger ange-ftp to prompt
213 ;; for passwords, though.
214 (if (or (string-match "^.:$" name)
215 (string-match "^/[^/:]+:" name))
216 name
217 (expand-file-name name)))
218 filename))
220 (defun untranslated-file-p (filename)
221 "Return t if FILENAME is on a filesystem that does not require
222 CR/LF translation, and nil otherwise."
223 (let ((fs (untranslated-canonical-name filename))
224 (ufs-list untranslated-filesystem-list)
225 (found nil))
226 (while (and (not found) ufs-list)
227 (if (string-match (concat "^" (car ufs-list)) fs)
228 (setq found t)
229 (setq ufs-list (cdr ufs-list))))
230 found))
232 (defun add-untranslated-filesystem (filesystem)
233 "Add FILESYSTEM to the list of filesystems that do not require
234 CR/LF translation. FILESYSTEM is a string containing the directory
235 prefix corresponding to the filesystem. For example, for a Unix
236 filesystem mounted on drive Z:, FILESYSTEM could be \"Z:\"."
237 ;; We use "D", not "f", to avoid confusing the user: "f" prompts
238 ;; with a directory, but RET returns the current buffer's file, not
239 ;; its directory.
240 (interactive "DUntranslated file system: ")
241 (let ((fs (untranslated-canonical-name filesystem)))
242 (if (member fs untranslated-filesystem-list)
243 untranslated-filesystem-list
244 (setq untranslated-filesystem-list
245 (cons fs untranslated-filesystem-list)))))
247 (defun remove-untranslated-filesystem (filesystem)
248 "Remove FILESYSTEM from the list of filesystems that do not require
249 CR/LF translation. FILESYSTEM is a string containing the directory
250 prefix corresponding to the filesystem. For example, for a Unix
251 filesystem mounted on drive Z:, FILESYSTEM could be \"Z:\"."
252 (interactive "fUntranslated file system: ")
253 (setq untranslated-filesystem-list
254 (delete (untranslated-canonical-name filesystem)
255 untranslated-filesystem-list)))
257 ;;; Support for printing under DOS/Windows, see lpr.el and ps-print.el.
259 (defvar direct-print-region-use-command-dot-com t
260 "*Control whether command.com is used to print on Windows 9x.")
262 ;; Function to actually send data to the printer port.
263 ;; Supports writing directly, and using various programs.
264 (defun direct-print-region-helper (printer
265 start end
266 lpr-prog
267 delete-text buf display
268 rest)
269 (let* (;; Ignore case when matching known external program names.
270 (case-fold-search t)
271 ;; Convert / to \ in printer name, for sake of external programs.
272 (printer
273 (if (stringp printer)
274 (subst-char-in-string ?/ ?\\ printer)
275 printer))
276 ;; Find a directory that is local, to work-around Windows bug.
277 (safe-dir
278 (let ((safe-dirs (list "c:/" (getenv "windir") (getenv "TMPDIR"))))
279 (while (not (file-attributes (car safe-dirs)))
280 (setq safe-dirs (cdr safe-dirs)))
281 (car safe-dirs)))
282 (tempfile
283 (subst-char-in-string
284 ?/ ?\\
285 (make-temp-name
286 (expand-file-name "EP" temporary-file-directory))))
287 ;; capture output for diagnosis
288 (errbuf (list (get-buffer-create " *print-region-helper*") t)))
289 ;; It seems that we must be careful about the directory name that
290 ;; gets added to the printer port name by write-region when using
291 ;; the standard "PRN" or "LPTx" ports, because the write can fail if
292 ;; the directory is on a network drive. The same is true when
293 ;; asking command.com to copy the file.
294 ;; No action is needed for UNC printer names, which is just as well
295 ;; because `expand-file-name' doesn't support UNC names on MS-DOS.
296 (if (and (stringp printer) (not (string-match "^\\\\" printer)))
297 (setq printer
298 (subst-char-in-string ?/ ?\\ (expand-file-name printer safe-dir))))
299 ;; Handle known programs specially where necessary.
300 (unwind-protect
301 (cond
302 ;; nprint.exe is the standard print command on Netware
303 ((string-match "^nprint\\(\\.exe\\)?$" (file-name-nondirectory lpr-prog))
304 (write-region start end tempfile nil 0)
305 (call-process lpr-prog nil errbuf nil
306 tempfile (concat "P=" printer)))
307 ;; print.exe is a standard command on NT
308 ((string-match "^print\\(\\.exe\\)?$" (file-name-nondirectory lpr-prog))
309 ;; Be careful not to invoke print.exe on MS-DOS or Windows 9x
310 ;; though, because it is a TSR program there (hangs Emacs).
311 (or (and (eq system-type 'windows-nt)
312 (null (getenv "winbootdir")))
313 (error "Printing via print.exe is not supported on MS-DOS or Windows 9x"))
314 ;; It seems that print.exe always appends a form-feed so we
315 ;; should make sure to omit the last FF in the data.
316 (if (and (> end start)
317 (char-equal (char-before end) ?\C-l))
318 (setq end (1- end)))
319 ;; cancel out annotate function for non-PS case
320 (let ((write-region-annotate-functions nil))
321 (write-region start end tempfile nil 0))
322 (call-process lpr-prog nil errbuf nil
323 (concat "/D:" printer) tempfile))
324 ;; support lpr and similar programs for convenience, but
325 ;; supply an explicit filename because the NT version of lpr
326 ;; can't read from stdin.
327 ((> (length lpr-prog) 0)
328 (write-region start end tempfile nil 0)
329 (setq rest (append rest (list tempfile)))
330 (apply 'call-process lpr-prog nil errbuf nil rest))
331 ;; Run command.com to access printer port on Windows 9x, unless
332 ;; we are supposed to append to an existing (non-empty) file,
333 ;; to work around a bug in Windows 9x that prevents Win32
334 ;; programs from accessing LPT ports reliably.
335 ((and (eq system-type 'windows-nt)
336 (getenv "winbootdir")
337 ;; Allow cop-out so command.com isn't invoked
338 direct-print-region-use-command-dot-com
339 ;; file-attributes fails on LPT ports on Windows 9x but
340 ;; not on NT, so handle both cases for safety.
341 (eq (or (nth 7 (file-attributes printer)) 0) 0))
342 (write-region start end tempfile nil 0)
343 (let ((w32-quote-process-args nil))
344 (call-process "command.com" nil errbuf nil "/c"
345 (format "copy /b %s %s" tempfile printer))))
346 ;; write directly to the printer port
348 (write-region start end printer t 0)))
349 ;; ensure we remove the tempfile if created
350 (if (file-exists-p tempfile)
351 (delete-file tempfile)))))
353 (defvar printer-name)
355 (defun direct-print-region-function (start end
356 &optional lpr-prog
357 delete-text buf display
358 &rest rest)
359 "DOS/Windows-specific function to print the region on a printer.
360 Writes the region to the device or file which is a value of
361 `printer-name' \(which see\), unless the value of `lpr-command'
362 indicates a specific program should be invoked."
364 ;; DOS printers need the lines to end with CR-LF pairs, so make
365 ;; sure it always happens that way, unless the buffer is binary.
366 (let* ((coding coding-system-for-write)
367 (coding-base
368 (if (null coding) 'undecided (coding-system-base coding)))
369 (eol-type (coding-system-eol-type coding-base))
370 ;; Make each print-out eject the final page, but don't waste
371 ;; paper if the file ends with a form-feed already.
372 (write-region-annotate-functions
373 (cons
374 (lambda (start end)
375 (if (not (char-equal (char-before end) ?\C-l))
376 `((,end . "\f"))))
377 write-region-annotate-functions))
378 (printer (or (and (boundp 'dos-printer)
379 (stringp (symbol-value 'dos-printer))
380 (symbol-value 'dos-printer))
381 printer-name
382 (default-printer-name))))
383 (or (eq coding-system-for-write 'no-conversion)
384 (setq coding-system-for-write
385 (aref eol-type 1))) ; force conversion to DOS EOLs
386 (direct-print-region-helper printer start end lpr-prog
387 delete-text buf display rest)))
389 (setq print-region-function 'direct-print-region-function)
391 ;; Set this to nil if you have a port of the `pr' program
392 ;; (e.g., from GNU Textutils), or if you have an `lpr'
393 ;; program (see above) that can print page headers.
394 ;; If `lpr-headers-switches' is non-nil (the default) and
395 ;; `print-region-function' is set to `dos-print-region-function',
396 ;; then requests to print page headers will be silently
397 ;; ignored, and `print-buffer' and `print-region' produce
398 ;; the same output as `lpr-buffer' and `lpr-region', accordingly.
399 (setq lpr-headers-switches "(page headers are not supported)")
401 (defvar ps-printer-name)
403 (defun direct-ps-print-region-function (start end
404 &optional lpr-prog
405 delete-text buf display
406 &rest rest)
407 "DOS/Windows-specific function to print the region on a PostScript printer.
408 Writes the region to the device or file which is a value of
409 `ps-printer-name' \(which see\), unless the value of `ps-lpr-command'
410 indicates a specific program should be invoked."
412 (let ((printer (or (and (boundp 'dos-ps-printer)
413 (stringp (symbol-value 'dos-ps-printer))
414 (symbol-value 'dos-ps-printer))
415 ps-printer-name
416 (default-printer-name))))
417 (direct-print-region-helper printer start end lpr-prog
418 delete-text buf display rest)))
420 (setq ps-print-region-function 'direct-ps-print-region-function)
422 ;(setq ps-lpr-command "gs")
424 ;(setq ps-lpr-switches '("-q" "-dNOPAUSE" "-sDEVICE=epson" "-r240x60"
425 ; "-sOutputFile=LPT1"))
427 (provide 'dos-w32)
429 ;;; arch-tag: dcfefdd2-362f-4fbc-9141-9634f5f4d6a7
430 ;;; dos-w32.el ends here