* doc/misc/url.texi (Disk Caching): Tweak previous change.
[emacs.git] / lisp / wid-edit.el
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1 ;;; wid-edit.el --- Functions for creating and using widgets -*-byte-compile-dynamic: t;-*-
2 ;;
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
4 ;; 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 ;;
6 ;; Author: Per Abrahamsen <abraham@dina.kvl.dk>
7 ;; Maintainer: FSF
8 ;; Keywords: extensions
9 ;; Package: emacs
11 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
13 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
16 ;; (at your option) any later version.
18 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
23 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
26 ;;; Wishlist items (from widget.texi):
28 ;; * The `menu-choice' tag should be prettier, something like the
29 ;; abbreviated menus in Open Look.
31 ;; * Finish `:tab-order'.
33 ;; * Make indentation work with glyphs and proportional fonts.
35 ;; * Add commands to show overview of object and class hierarchies to
36 ;; the browser.
38 ;; * Find a way to disable mouse highlight for inactive widgets.
40 ;; * Find a way to make glyphs look inactive.
42 ;; * Add `key-binding' widget.
44 ;; * Add `widget' widget for editing widget specifications.
46 ;; * Find clean way to implement variable length list. See
47 ;; `TeX-printer-list' for an explanation.
49 ;; * `C-h' in `widget-prompt-value' should give type specific help.
51 ;; * A mailto widget. [This should work OK as a url-link if with
52 ;; browse-url-browser-function' set up appropriately.]
54 ;;; Commentary:
56 ;; See `widget.el'.
58 ;;; Code:
60 (defvar widget)
62 ;;; Compatibility.
64 (defun widget-event-point (event)
65 "Character position of the end of event if that exists, or nil."
66 (posn-point (event-end event)))
68 (defun widget-button-release-event-p (event)
69 "Non-nil if EVENT is a mouse-button-release event object."
70 (and (eventp event)
71 (memq (event-basic-type event) '(mouse-1 mouse-2 mouse-3))
72 (or (memq 'click (event-modifiers event))
73 (memq 'drag (event-modifiers event)))))
75 ;;; Customization.
77 (defgroup widgets nil
78 "Customization support for the Widget Library."
79 :link '(custom-manual "(widget)Top")
80 :link '(emacs-library-link :tag "Lisp File" "widget.el")
81 :prefix "widget-"
82 :group 'extensions)
84 (defgroup widget-documentation nil
85 "Options controlling the display of documentation strings."
86 :group 'widgets)
88 (defgroup widget-faces nil
89 "Faces used by the widget library."
90 :group 'widgets
91 :group 'faces)
93 (defvar widget-documentation-face 'widget-documentation
94 "Face used for documentation strings in widgets.
95 This exists as a variable so it can be set locally in certain buffers.")
97 (defface widget-documentation '((((class color)
98 (background dark))
99 (:foreground "lime green"))
100 (((class color)
101 (background light))
102 (:foreground "dark green"))
103 (t nil))
104 "Face used for documentation text."
105 :group 'widget-documentation
106 :group 'widget-faces)
107 (define-obsolete-face-alias 'widget-documentation-face
108 'widget-documentation "22.1")
110 (defvar widget-button-face 'widget-button
111 "Face used for buttons in widgets.
112 This exists as a variable so it can be set locally in certain buffers.")
114 (defface widget-button '((t (:weight bold)))
115 "Face used for widget buttons."
116 :group 'widget-faces)
117 (define-obsolete-face-alias 'widget-button-face 'widget-button "22.1")
119 (defcustom widget-mouse-face 'highlight
120 "Face used for widget buttons when the mouse is above them."
121 :type 'face
122 :group 'widget-faces)
124 ;; TTY gets special definitions here and in the next defface, because
125 ;; the gray colors defined for other displays cause black text on a black
126 ;; background, at least on light-background TTYs.
127 (defface widget-field '((((type tty))
128 :background "yellow3"
129 :foreground "black")
130 (((class grayscale color)
131 (background light))
132 :background "gray85")
133 (((class grayscale color)
134 (background dark))
135 :background "dim gray")
137 :slant italic))
138 "Face used for editable fields."
139 :group 'widget-faces)
140 (define-obsolete-face-alias 'widget-field-face 'widget-field "22.1")
142 (defface widget-single-line-field '((((type tty))
143 :background "green3"
144 :foreground "black")
145 (((class grayscale color)
146 (background light))
147 :background "gray85")
148 (((class grayscale color)
149 (background dark))
150 :background "dim gray")
152 :slant italic))
153 "Face used for editable fields spanning only a single line."
154 :group 'widget-faces)
155 (define-obsolete-face-alias 'widget-single-line-field-face
156 'widget-single-line-field "22.1")
158 ;;; This causes display-table to be loaded, and not usefully.
159 ;;;(defvar widget-single-line-display-table
160 ;;; (let ((table (make-display-table)))
161 ;;; (aset table 9 "^I")
162 ;;; (aset table 10 "^J")
163 ;;; table)
164 ;;; "Display table used for single-line editable fields.")
166 ;;;(when (fboundp 'set-face-display-table)
167 ;;; (set-face-display-table 'widget-single-line-field-face
168 ;;; widget-single-line-display-table))
170 ;;; Utility functions.
172 ;; These are not really widget specific.
174 (defun widget-princ-to-string (object)
175 "Return string representation of OBJECT, any Lisp object.
176 No quoting characters are used; no delimiters are printed around
177 the contents of strings."
178 (with-output-to-string
179 (princ object)))
181 (defun widget-clear-undo ()
182 "Clear all undo information."
183 (buffer-disable-undo (current-buffer))
184 (buffer-enable-undo))
186 (defcustom widget-menu-max-size 40
187 "Largest number of items allowed in a popup-menu.
188 Larger menus are read through the minibuffer."
189 :group 'widgets
190 :type 'integer)
192 (defcustom widget-menu-max-shortcuts 40
193 "Largest number of items for which it works to choose one with a character.
194 For a larger number of items, the minibuffer is used."
195 :group 'widgets
196 :type 'integer)
198 (defcustom widget-menu-minibuffer-flag nil
199 "Control how to ask for a choice from the keyboard.
200 Non-nil means use the minibuffer;
201 nil means read a single character."
202 :group 'widgets
203 :type 'boolean)
205 (defun widget-choose (title items &optional event)
206 "Choose an item from a list.
208 First argument TITLE is the name of the list.
209 Second argument ITEMS is a list whose members are either
210 (NAME . VALUE), to indicate selectable items, or just strings to
211 indicate unselectable items.
212 Optional third argument EVENT is an input event.
214 The user is asked to choose between each NAME from the items alist,
215 and the VALUE of the chosen element will be returned. If EVENT is a
216 mouse event, and the number of elements in items is less than
217 `widget-menu-max-size', a popup menu will be used, otherwise the
218 minibuffer."
219 (cond ((and (< (length items) widget-menu-max-size)
220 event (display-popup-menus-p))
221 ;; Mouse click.
222 (x-popup-menu event
223 (list title (cons "" items))))
224 ((or widget-menu-minibuffer-flag
225 (> (length items) widget-menu-max-shortcuts))
226 ;; Read the choice of name from the minibuffer.
227 (setq items (widget-remove-if 'stringp items))
228 (let ((val (completing-read (concat title ": ") items nil t)))
229 (if (stringp val)
230 (let ((try (try-completion val items)))
231 (when (stringp try)
232 (setq val try))
233 (cdr (assoc val items))))))
235 ;; Construct a menu of the choices
236 ;; and then use it for prompting for a single character.
237 (let* ((overriding-terminal-local-map (make-sparse-keymap))
238 (next-digit ?0)
239 map choice some-choice-enabled value)
240 ;; Define SPC as a prefix char to get to this menu.
241 (define-key overriding-terminal-local-map " "
242 (setq map (make-sparse-keymap title)))
243 (with-current-buffer (get-buffer-create " widget-choose")
244 (erase-buffer)
245 (insert "Available choices:\n\n")
246 (while items
247 (setq choice (car items) items (cdr items))
248 (if (consp choice)
249 (let* ((name (car choice))
250 (function (cdr choice)))
251 (insert (format "%c = %s\n" next-digit name))
252 (define-key map (vector next-digit) function)
253 (setq some-choice-enabled t)))
254 ;; Allocate digits to disabled alternatives
255 ;; so that the digit of a given alternative never varies.
256 (setq next-digit (1+ next-digit)))
257 (insert "\nC-g = Quit")
258 (goto-char (point-min))
259 (forward-line))
260 (or some-choice-enabled
261 (error "None of the choices is currently meaningful"))
262 (define-key map [?\C-g] 'keyboard-quit)
263 (define-key map [t] 'keyboard-quit)
264 (define-key map [?\M-\C-v] 'scroll-other-window)
265 (define-key map [?\M--] 'negative-argument)
266 (setcdr map (nreverse (cdr map)))
267 ;; Read a char with the menu, and return the result
268 ;; that corresponds to it.
269 (save-window-excursion
270 (let ((buf (get-buffer " widget-choose")))
271 (fit-window-to-buffer (display-buffer buf))
272 (let ((cursor-in-echo-area t)
273 keys
274 (char 0)
275 (arg 1))
276 (while (not (or (and (integerp char)
277 (>= char ?0) (< char next-digit))
278 (eq value 'keyboard-quit)))
279 ;; Unread a SPC to lead to our new menu.
280 (setq unread-command-events (cons ?\s unread-command-events))
281 (setq keys (read-key-sequence title))
282 (setq value
283 (lookup-key overriding-terminal-local-map keys t)
284 char (aref keys 1))
285 (cond ((eq value 'scroll-other-window)
286 (let ((minibuffer-scroll-window
287 (get-buffer-window buf)))
288 (if (> 0 arg)
289 (scroll-other-window-down
290 (window-height minibuffer-scroll-window))
291 (scroll-other-window))
292 (setq arg 1)))
293 ((eq value 'negative-argument)
294 (setq arg -1))
296 (setq arg 1)))))))
297 (when (eq value 'keyboard-quit)
298 (error "Canceled"))
299 value))))
301 (defun widget-remove-if (predictate list)
302 (let (result (tail list))
303 (while tail
304 (or (funcall predictate (car tail))
305 (setq result (cons (car tail) result)))
306 (setq tail (cdr tail)))
307 (nreverse result)))
309 ;;; Widget text specifications.
311 ;; These functions are for specifying text properties.
313 ;; We can set it to nil now that get_local_map uses get_pos_property.
314 (defconst widget-field-add-space nil
315 "Non-nil means add extra space at the end of editable text fields.
316 If you don't add the space, it will become impossible to edit a zero
317 size field.")
319 (defvar widget-field-use-before-change t
320 "Non-nil means use `before-change-functions' to track editable fields.
321 This enables the use of undo, but doesn't work on Emacs 19.34 and earlier.
322 Using before hooks also means that the :notify function can't know the
323 new value.")
325 (defun widget-specify-field (widget from to)
326 "Specify editable button for WIDGET between FROM and TO."
327 ;; Terminating space is not part of the field, but necessary in
328 ;; order for local-map to work. Remove next sexp if local-map works
329 ;; at the end of the overlay.
330 (save-excursion
331 (goto-char to)
332 (cond ((null (widget-get widget :size))
333 (forward-char 1))
334 (widget-field-add-space
335 (insert-and-inherit " ")))
336 (setq to (point)))
337 (let ((keymap (widget-get widget :keymap))
338 (face (or (widget-get widget :value-face) 'widget-field))
339 (help-echo (widget-get widget :help-echo))
340 (follow-link (widget-get widget :follow-link))
341 (rear-sticky
342 (or (not widget-field-add-space) (widget-get widget :size))))
343 (if (functionp help-echo)
344 (setq help-echo 'widget-mouse-help))
345 (when (= (char-before to) ?\n)
346 ;; When the last character in the field is a newline, we want to
347 ;; give it a `field' char-property of `boundary', which helps the
348 ;; C-n/C-p act more naturally when entering/leaving the field. We
349 ;; do this by making a small secondary overlay to contain just that
350 ;; one character.
351 (let ((overlay (make-overlay (1- to) to nil t nil)))
352 (overlay-put overlay 'field 'boundary)
353 ;; We need the real field for tabbing.
354 (overlay-put overlay 'real-field widget)
355 ;; Use `local-map' here, not `keymap', so that normal editing
356 ;; works in the field when, say, Custom uses `suppress-keymap'.
357 (overlay-put overlay 'local-map keymap)
358 (overlay-put overlay 'face face)
359 (overlay-put overlay 'follow-link follow-link)
360 (overlay-put overlay 'help-echo help-echo))
361 (setq to (1- to))
362 (setq rear-sticky t))
363 (let ((overlay (make-overlay from to nil nil rear-sticky)))
364 (widget-put widget :field-overlay overlay)
365 ;;(overlay-put overlay 'detachable nil)
366 (overlay-put overlay 'field widget)
367 (overlay-put overlay 'local-map keymap)
368 (overlay-put overlay 'face face)
369 (overlay-put overlay 'follow-link follow-link)
370 (overlay-put overlay 'help-echo help-echo)))
371 (widget-specify-secret widget))
373 (defun widget-specify-secret (field)
374 "Replace text in FIELD with value of `:secret', if non-nil."
375 (let ((secret (widget-get field :secret))
376 (size (widget-get field :size)))
377 (when secret
378 (let ((begin (widget-field-start field))
379 (end (widget-field-end field)))
380 (when size
381 (while (and (> end begin)
382 (eq (char-after (1- end)) ?\s))
383 (setq end (1- end))))
384 (while (< begin end)
385 (let ((old (char-after begin)))
386 (unless (eq old secret)
387 (subst-char-in-region begin (1+ begin) old secret)
388 (put-text-property begin (1+ begin) 'secret old))
389 (setq begin (1+ begin))))))))
391 (defun widget-specify-button (widget from to)
392 "Specify button for WIDGET between FROM and TO."
393 (let ((overlay (make-overlay from to nil t nil))
394 (follow-link (widget-get widget :follow-link))
395 (help-echo (widget-get widget :help-echo)))
396 (widget-put widget :button-overlay overlay)
397 (if (functionp help-echo)
398 (setq help-echo 'widget-mouse-help))
399 (overlay-put overlay 'button widget)
400 (overlay-put overlay 'keymap (widget-get widget :keymap))
401 (overlay-put overlay 'evaporate t)
402 ;; We want to avoid the face with image buttons.
403 (unless (widget-get widget :suppress-face)
404 (overlay-put overlay 'face (widget-apply widget :button-face-get))
405 (overlay-put overlay 'mouse-face
406 ;; Make new list structure for the mouse-face value
407 ;; so that different widgets will have
408 ;; different `mouse-face' property values
409 ;; and will highlight separately.
410 (let ((mouse-face-value
411 (widget-apply widget :mouse-face-get)))
412 ;; If it's a list, copy it.
413 (if (listp mouse-face-value)
414 (copy-sequence mouse-face-value)
415 ;; If it's a symbol, put it in a list.
416 (list mouse-face-value)))))
417 (overlay-put overlay 'pointer 'hand)
418 (overlay-put overlay 'follow-link follow-link)
419 (overlay-put overlay 'help-echo help-echo)))
421 (defun widget-mouse-help (window overlay point)
422 "Help-echo callback for widgets whose :help-echo is a function."
423 (with-current-buffer (overlay-buffer overlay)
424 (let* ((widget (widget-at (overlay-start overlay)))
425 (help-echo (if widget (widget-get widget :help-echo))))
426 (if (functionp help-echo)
427 (funcall help-echo widget)
428 help-echo))))
430 (defun widget-specify-sample (widget from to)
431 "Specify sample for WIDGET between FROM and TO."
432 (let ((overlay (make-overlay from to nil t nil)))
433 (overlay-put overlay 'face (widget-apply widget :sample-face-get))
434 (overlay-put overlay 'evaporate t)
435 (widget-put widget :sample-overlay overlay)))
437 (defun widget-specify-doc (widget from to)
438 "Specify documentation for WIDGET between FROM and TO."
439 (let ((overlay (make-overlay from to nil t nil)))
440 (overlay-put overlay 'widget-doc widget)
441 (overlay-put overlay 'face widget-documentation-face)
442 (overlay-put overlay 'evaporate t)
443 (widget-put widget :doc-overlay overlay)))
445 (defmacro widget-specify-insert (&rest form)
446 "Execute FORM without inheriting any text properties."
447 `(save-restriction
448 (let ((inhibit-read-only t)
449 (inhibit-modification-hooks t))
450 (narrow-to-region (point) (point))
451 (prog1 (progn ,@form)
452 (goto-char (point-max))))))
454 (defface widget-inactive
455 '((t :inherit shadow))
456 "Face used for inactive widgets."
457 :group 'widget-faces)
458 (define-obsolete-face-alias 'widget-inactive-face
459 'widget-inactive "22.1")
461 (defun widget-specify-inactive (widget from to)
462 "Make WIDGET inactive for user modifications."
463 (unless (widget-get widget :inactive)
464 (let ((overlay (make-overlay from to nil t nil)))
465 (overlay-put overlay 'face 'widget-inactive)
466 ;; This is disabled, as it makes the mouse cursor change shape.
467 ;; (overlay-put overlay 'mouse-face 'widget-inactive)
468 (overlay-put overlay 'evaporate t)
469 (overlay-put overlay 'priority 100)
470 (overlay-put overlay 'modification-hooks '(widget-overlay-inactive))
471 (widget-put widget :inactive overlay))))
473 (defun widget-overlay-inactive (&rest junk)
474 "Ignoring the arguments, signal an error."
475 (unless inhibit-read-only
476 (error "The widget here is not active")))
479 (defun widget-specify-active (widget)
480 "Make WIDGET active for user modifications."
481 (let ((inactive (widget-get widget :inactive)))
482 (when inactive
483 (delete-overlay inactive)
484 (widget-put widget :inactive nil))))
486 ;;; Widget Properties.
488 (defsubst widget-type (widget)
489 "Return the type of WIDGET. The type is a symbol."
490 (car widget))
492 ;;;###autoload
493 (defun widgetp (widget)
494 "Return non-nil if WIDGET is a widget."
495 (if (symbolp widget)
496 (get widget 'widget-type)
497 (and (consp widget)
498 (symbolp (car widget))
499 (get (car widget) 'widget-type))))
501 (defun widget-get-indirect (widget property)
502 "In WIDGET, get the value of PROPERTY.
503 If the value is a symbol, return its binding.
504 Otherwise, just return the value."
505 (let ((value (widget-get widget property)))
506 (if (symbolp value)
507 (symbol-value value)
508 value)))
510 (defun widget-member (widget property)
511 "Non-nil if there is a definition in WIDGET for PROPERTY."
512 (cond ((plist-member (cdr widget) property)
514 ((car widget)
515 (widget-member (get (car widget) 'widget-type) property))
516 (t nil)))
518 (defun widget-value (widget)
519 "Extract the current value of WIDGET."
520 (widget-apply widget
521 :value-to-external (widget-apply widget :value-get)))
523 (defun widget-value-set (widget value)
524 "Set the current value of WIDGET to VALUE."
525 (widget-apply widget
526 :value-set (widget-apply widget
527 :value-to-internal value)))
529 (defun widget-default-get (widget)
530 "Extract the default external value of WIDGET."
531 (widget-apply widget :value-to-external
532 (or (widget-get widget :value)
533 (widget-apply widget :default-get))))
535 (defun widget-match-inline (widget vals)
536 "In WIDGET, match the start of VALS."
537 (cond ((widget-get widget :inline)
538 (widget-apply widget :match-inline vals))
539 ((and (listp vals)
540 (widget-apply widget :match (car vals)))
541 (cons (list (car vals)) (cdr vals)))
542 (t nil)))
544 (defun widget-apply-action (widget &optional event)
545 "Apply :action in WIDGET in response to EVENT."
546 (if (widget-apply widget :active)
547 (widget-apply widget :action event)
548 (error "Attempt to perform action on inactive widget")))
550 ;;; Helper functions.
552 ;; These are widget specific.
554 ;;;###autoload
555 (defun widget-prompt-value (widget prompt &optional value unbound)
556 "Prompt for a value matching WIDGET, using PROMPT.
557 The current value is assumed to be VALUE, unless UNBOUND is non-nil."
558 (unless (listp widget)
559 (setq widget (list widget)))
560 (setq prompt (format "[%s] %s" (widget-type widget) prompt))
561 (setq widget (widget-convert widget))
562 (let ((answer (widget-apply widget :prompt-value prompt value unbound)))
563 (unless (widget-apply widget :match answer)
564 (error "Value does not match %S type" (car widget)))
565 answer))
567 (defun widget-get-sibling (widget)
568 "Get the item WIDGET is assumed to toggle.
569 This is only meaningful for radio buttons or checkboxes in a list."
570 (let* ((children (widget-get (widget-get widget :parent) :children))
571 child)
572 (catch 'child
573 (while children
574 (setq child (car children)
575 children (cdr children))
576 (when (eq (widget-get child :button) widget)
577 (throw 'child child)))
578 nil)))
580 (defun widget-map-buttons (function &optional buffer maparg)
581 "Map FUNCTION over the buttons in BUFFER.
582 FUNCTION is called with the arguments WIDGET and MAPARG.
584 If FUNCTION returns non-nil, the walk is cancelled.
586 The arguments MAPARG, and BUFFER default to nil and (current-buffer),
587 respectively."
588 (let ((cur (point-min))
589 (widget nil)
590 (overlays (if buffer
591 (with-current-buffer buffer (overlay-lists))
592 (overlay-lists))))
593 (setq overlays (append (car overlays) (cdr overlays)))
594 (while (setq cur (pop overlays))
595 (setq widget (overlay-get cur 'button))
596 (if (and widget (funcall function widget maparg))
597 (setq overlays nil)))))
599 ;;; Images.
601 (defcustom widget-image-directory (file-name-as-directory
602 (expand-file-name "images/custom" data-directory))
603 "Where widget button images are located.
604 If this variable is nil, widget will try to locate the directory
605 automatically."
606 :group 'widgets
607 :type 'directory)
609 (defcustom widget-image-enable t
610 "If non-nil, use image buttons in widgets when available."
611 :version "21.1"
612 :group 'widgets
613 :type 'boolean)
615 (defcustom widget-image-conversion
616 '((xpm ".xpm") (gif ".gif") (png ".png") (jpeg ".jpg" ".jpeg")
617 (xbm ".xbm"))
618 "Conversion alist from image formats to file name suffixes."
619 :group 'widgets
620 :type '(repeat (cons :format "%v"
621 (symbol :tag "Image Format" unknown)
622 (repeat :tag "Suffixes"
623 (string :format "%v")))))
625 (defun widget-image-find (image)
626 "Create a graphical button from IMAGE.
627 IMAGE should either already be an image, or be a file name sans
628 extension (xpm, xbm, gif, jpg, or png) located in
629 `widget-image-directory' or otherwise where `find-image' will find it."
630 (cond ((not (and image widget-image-enable (display-graphic-p)))
631 ;; We don't want or can't use images.
632 nil)
633 ((and (consp image)
634 (eq 'image (car image)))
635 ;; Already an image spec. Use it.
636 image)
637 ((stringp image)
638 ;; A string. Look it up in relevant directories.
639 (let* ((load-path (cons widget-image-directory load-path))
640 specs)
641 (dolist (elt widget-image-conversion)
642 (dolist (ext (cdr elt))
643 (push (list :type (car elt) :file (concat image ext)) specs)))
644 (find-image (nreverse specs))))
646 ;; Oh well.
647 nil)))
649 (defvar widget-button-pressed-face 'widget-button-pressed
650 "Face used for pressed buttons in widgets.
651 This exists as a variable so it can be set locally in certain
652 buffers.")
654 (defun widget-image-insert (widget tag image &optional down inactive)
655 "In WIDGET, insert the text TAG or, if supported, IMAGE.
656 IMAGE should either be an image or an image file name sans extension
657 \(xpm, xbm, gif, jpg, or png) located in `widget-image-directory'.
659 Optional arguments DOWN and INACTIVE are used instead of IMAGE when the
660 button is pressed or inactive, respectively. These are currently ignored."
661 (if (and (featurep 'image)
662 (setq image (widget-image-find image)))
663 (progn (widget-put widget :suppress-face t)
664 (insert-image image tag))
665 (insert tag)))
667 (defun widget-move-and-invoke (event)
668 "Move to where you click, and if it is an active field, invoke it."
669 (interactive "e")
670 (mouse-set-point event)
671 (let ((pos (widget-event-point event)))
672 (if (and pos (get-char-property pos 'button))
673 (widget-button-click event))))
675 ;;; Buttons.
677 (defgroup widget-button nil
678 "The look of various kinds of buttons."
679 :group 'widgets)
681 (defcustom widget-button-prefix ""
682 "String used as prefix for buttons."
683 :type 'string
684 :group 'widget-button)
686 (defcustom widget-button-suffix ""
687 "String used as suffix for buttons."
688 :type 'string
689 :group 'widget-button)
691 ;;; Creating Widgets.
693 ;;;###autoload
694 (defun widget-create (type &rest args)
695 "Create widget of TYPE.
696 The optional ARGS are additional keyword arguments."
697 (let ((widget (apply 'widget-convert type args)))
698 (widget-apply widget :create)
699 widget))
701 (defun widget-create-child-and-convert (parent type &rest args)
702 "As part of the widget PARENT, create a child widget TYPE.
703 The child is converted, using the keyword arguments ARGS."
704 (let ((widget (apply 'widget-convert type args)))
705 (widget-put widget :parent parent)
706 (unless (widget-get widget :indent)
707 (widget-put widget :indent (+ (or (widget-get parent :indent) 0)
708 (or (widget-get widget :extra-offset) 0)
709 (widget-get parent :offset))))
710 (widget-apply widget :create)
711 widget))
713 (defun widget-create-child (parent type)
714 "Create widget of TYPE."
715 (let ((widget (widget-copy type)))
716 (widget-put widget :parent parent)
717 (unless (widget-get widget :indent)
718 (widget-put widget :indent (+ (or (widget-get parent :indent) 0)
719 (or (widget-get widget :extra-offset) 0)
720 (widget-get parent :offset))))
721 (widget-apply widget :create)
722 widget))
724 (defun widget-create-child-value (parent type value)
725 "Create widget of TYPE with value VALUE."
726 (let ((widget (widget-copy type)))
727 (widget-put widget :value (widget-apply widget :value-to-internal value))
728 (widget-put widget :parent parent)
729 (unless (widget-get widget :indent)
730 (widget-put widget :indent (+ (or (widget-get parent :indent) 0)
731 (or (widget-get widget :extra-offset) 0)
732 (widget-get parent :offset))))
733 (widget-apply widget :create)
734 widget))
736 ;;;###autoload
737 (defun widget-delete (widget)
738 "Delete WIDGET."
739 (widget-apply widget :delete))
741 (defun widget-copy (widget)
742 "Make a deep copy of WIDGET."
743 (widget-apply (copy-sequence widget) :copy))
745 (defun widget-convert (type &rest args)
746 "Convert TYPE to a widget without inserting it in the buffer.
747 The optional ARGS are additional keyword arguments."
748 ;; Don't touch the type.
749 (let* ((widget (if (symbolp type)
750 (list type)
751 (copy-sequence type)))
752 (current widget)
753 done
754 (keys args))
755 ;; First set the :args keyword.
756 (while (cdr current) ;Look in the type.
757 (if (and (keywordp (cadr current))
758 ;; If the last element is a keyword,
759 ;; it is still the :args element,
760 ;; even though it is a keyword.
761 (cddr current))
762 (if (eq (cadr current) :args)
763 ;; If :args is explicitly specified, obey it.
764 (setq current nil)
765 ;; Some other irrelevant keyword.
766 (setq current (cdr (cdr current))))
767 (setcdr current (list :args (cdr current)))
768 (setq current nil)))
769 (while (and args (not done)) ;Look in ARGS.
770 (cond ((eq (car args) :args)
771 ;; Handle explicit specification of :args.
772 (setq args (cadr args)
773 done t))
774 ((keywordp (car args))
775 (setq args (cddr args)))
776 (t (setq done t))))
777 (when done
778 (widget-put widget :args args))
779 ;; Then Convert the widget.
780 (setq type widget)
781 (while type
782 (let ((convert-widget (plist-get (cdr type) :convert-widget)))
783 (if convert-widget
784 (setq widget (funcall convert-widget widget))))
785 (setq type (get (car type) 'widget-type)))
786 ;; Finally set the keyword args.
787 (while keys
788 (let ((next (nth 0 keys)))
789 (if (keywordp next)
790 (progn
791 (widget-put widget next (nth 1 keys))
792 (setq keys (nthcdr 2 keys)))
793 (setq keys nil))))
794 ;; Convert the :value to internal format.
795 (if (widget-member widget :value)
796 (widget-put widget
797 :value (widget-apply widget
798 :value-to-internal
799 (widget-get widget :value))))
800 ;; Return the newly create widget.
801 widget))
803 ;;;###autoload
804 (defun widget-insert (&rest args)
805 "Call `insert' with ARGS even if surrounding text is read only."
806 (let ((inhibit-read-only t)
807 (inhibit-modification-hooks t))
808 (apply 'insert args)))
810 (defun widget-convert-text (type from to
811 &optional button-from button-to
812 &rest args)
813 "Return a widget of type TYPE with endpoint FROM TO.
814 No text will be inserted to the buffer, instead the text between FROM
815 and TO will be used as the widgets end points. If optional arguments
816 BUTTON-FROM and BUTTON-TO are given, these will be used as the widgets
817 button end points.
818 Optional ARGS are extra keyword arguments for TYPE."
819 (let ((widget (apply 'widget-convert type :delete 'widget-leave-text args))
820 (from (copy-marker from))
821 (to (copy-marker to)))
822 (set-marker-insertion-type from t)
823 (set-marker-insertion-type to nil)
824 (widget-put widget :from from)
825 (widget-put widget :to to)
826 (when button-from
827 (widget-specify-button widget button-from button-to))
828 widget))
830 (defun widget-convert-button (type from to &rest args)
831 "Return a widget of type TYPE with endpoint FROM TO.
832 Optional ARGS are extra keyword arguments for TYPE.
833 No text will be inserted to the buffer, instead the text between FROM
834 and TO will be used as the widgets end points, as well as the widgets
835 button end points."
836 (apply 'widget-convert-text type from to from to args))
838 (defun widget-leave-text (widget)
839 "Remove markers and overlays from WIDGET and its children."
840 (let ((button (widget-get widget :button-overlay))
841 (sample (widget-get widget :sample-overlay))
842 (doc (widget-get widget :doc-overlay))
843 (field (widget-get widget :field-overlay)))
844 (set-marker (widget-get widget :from) nil)
845 (set-marker (widget-get widget :to) nil)
846 (when button
847 (delete-overlay button))
848 (when sample
849 (delete-overlay sample))
850 (when doc
851 (delete-overlay doc))
852 (when field
853 (delete-overlay field))
854 (mapc 'widget-leave-text (widget-get widget :children))))
856 ;;; Keymap and Commands.
858 ;; This alias exists only so that one can choose in doc-strings (e.g.
859 ;; Custom-mode) which key-binding of widget-keymap one wants to refer to.
860 ;; http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2008-11/msg00480.html
861 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'advertised-widget-backward
862 'widget-backward "23.2")
864 ;;;###autoload
865 (defvar widget-keymap
866 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
867 (define-key map "\t" 'widget-forward)
868 (define-key map "\e\t" 'widget-backward)
869 (define-key map [(shift tab)] 'widget-backward)
870 (put 'widget-backward :advertised-binding [(shift tab)])
871 (define-key map [backtab] 'widget-backward)
872 (define-key map [down-mouse-2] 'widget-button-click)
873 (define-key map [down-mouse-1] 'widget-button-click)
874 ;; The following definition needs to avoid using escape sequences that
875 ;; might get converted to ^M when building loaddefs.el
876 (define-key map [(control ?m)] 'widget-button-press)
877 map)
878 "Keymap containing useful binding for buffers containing widgets.
879 Recommended as a parent keymap for modes using widgets.
880 Note that such modes will need to require wid-edit.")
882 (defvar widget-global-map global-map
883 "Keymap used for events a widget does not handle itself.")
884 (make-variable-buffer-local 'widget-global-map)
886 (defvar widget-field-keymap
887 (let ((map (copy-keymap widget-keymap)))
888 (define-key map "\C-k" 'widget-kill-line)
889 (define-key map "\M-\t" 'widget-complete)
890 (define-key map "\C-m" 'widget-field-activate)
891 ;; Since the widget code uses a `field' property to identify fields,
892 ;; ordinary beginning-of-line does the right thing.
893 ;; (define-key map "\C-a" 'widget-beginning-of-line)
894 (define-key map "\C-e" 'widget-end-of-line)
895 map)
896 "Keymap used inside an editable field.")
898 (defvar widget-text-keymap
899 (let ((map (copy-keymap widget-keymap)))
900 ;; Since the widget code uses a `field' property to identify fields,
901 ;; ordinary beginning-of-line does the right thing.
902 ;; (define-key map "\C-a" 'widget-beginning-of-line)
903 (define-key map "\C-e" 'widget-end-of-line)
904 map)
905 "Keymap used inside a text field.")
907 (defun widget-field-activate (pos &optional event)
908 "Invoke the editable field at point."
909 (interactive "@d")
910 (let ((field (widget-field-at pos)))
911 (if field
912 (widget-apply-action field event)
913 (call-interactively
914 (lookup-key widget-global-map (this-command-keys))))))
916 (defface widget-button-pressed
917 '((((min-colors 88) (class color))
918 (:foreground "red1"))
919 (((class color))
920 (:foreground "red"))
922 (:weight bold :underline t)))
923 "Face used for pressed buttons."
924 :group 'widget-faces)
925 (define-obsolete-face-alias 'widget-button-pressed-face
926 'widget-button-pressed "22.1")
928 (defvar widget-button-click-moves-point nil
929 "If non-nil, `widget-button-click' moves point to a button after invoking it.
930 If nil, point returns to its original position after invoking a button.")
932 (defun widget-button-click (event)
933 "Invoke the button that the mouse is pointing at."
934 (interactive "e")
935 (if (widget-event-point event)
936 (let* ((oevent event)
937 (mouse-1 (memq (event-basic-type event) '(mouse-1 down-mouse-1)))
938 (pos (widget-event-point event))
939 (start (event-start event))
940 (button (get-char-property
941 pos 'button (and (windowp (posn-window start))
942 (window-buffer (posn-window start)))))
943 newpoint)
944 (when (or (null button)
945 (catch 'button-press-cancelled
946 ;; Mouse click on a widget button. Do the following
947 ;; in a save-excursion so that the click on the button
948 ;; doesn't change point.
949 (save-selected-window
950 (select-window (posn-window (event-start event)))
951 (save-excursion
952 (goto-char (posn-point (event-start event)))
953 (let* ((overlay (widget-get button :button-overlay))
954 (pressed-face (or (widget-get button :pressed-face)
955 widget-button-pressed-face))
956 (face (overlay-get overlay 'face))
957 (mouse-face (overlay-get overlay 'mouse-face)))
958 (unwind-protect
959 ;; Read events, including mouse-movement
960 ;; events, waiting for a release event. If we
961 ;; began with a mouse-1 event and receive a
962 ;; movement event, that means the user wants
963 ;; to perform drag-selection, so cancel the
964 ;; button press and do the default mouse-1
965 ;; action. For mouse-2, just highlight/
966 ;; unhighlight the button the mouse was
967 ;; initially on when we move over it.
968 (save-excursion
969 (when face ; avoid changing around image
970 (overlay-put overlay 'face pressed-face)
971 (overlay-put overlay 'mouse-face pressed-face))
972 (unless (widget-apply button :mouse-down-action event)
973 (let ((track-mouse t))
974 (while (not (widget-button-release-event-p event))
975 (setq event (read-event))
976 (when (and mouse-1 (mouse-movement-p event))
977 (push event unread-command-events)
978 (setq event oevent)
979 (throw 'button-press-cancelled t))
980 (unless (or (integerp event)
981 (memq (car event) '(switch-frame select-window))
982 (eq (car event) 'scroll-bar-movement))
983 (setq pos (widget-event-point event))
984 (if (and pos
985 (eq (get-char-property pos 'button)
986 button))
987 (when face
988 (overlay-put overlay 'face pressed-face)
989 (overlay-put overlay 'mouse-face pressed-face))
990 (overlay-put overlay 'face face)
991 (overlay-put overlay 'mouse-face mouse-face))))))
993 ;; When mouse is released over the button, run
994 ;; its action function.
995 (when (and pos (eq (get-char-property pos 'button) button))
996 (goto-char pos)
997 (widget-apply-action button event)
998 (if widget-button-click-moves-point
999 (setq newpoint (point)))))
1000 (overlay-put overlay 'face face)
1001 (overlay-put overlay 'mouse-face mouse-face))))
1003 (if newpoint (goto-char newpoint))
1004 ;; This loses if the widget action switches windows. -- cyd
1005 ;; (unless (pos-visible-in-window-p (widget-event-point event))
1006 ;; (mouse-set-point event)
1007 ;; (beginning-of-line)
1008 ;; (recenter))
1010 nil))
1011 (let ((up t) command)
1012 ;; Mouse click not on a widget button. Find the global
1013 ;; command to run, and check whether it is bound to an
1014 ;; up event.
1015 (if mouse-1
1016 (cond ((setq command ;down event
1017 (lookup-key widget-global-map [down-mouse-1]))
1018 (setq up nil))
1019 ((setq command ;up event
1020 (lookup-key widget-global-map [mouse-1]))))
1021 (cond ((setq command ;down event
1022 (lookup-key widget-global-map [down-mouse-2]))
1023 (setq up nil))
1024 ((setq command ;up event
1025 (lookup-key widget-global-map [mouse-2])))))
1026 (when up
1027 ;; Don't execute up events twice.
1028 (while (not (widget-button-release-event-p event))
1029 (setq event (read-event))))
1030 (when command
1031 (call-interactively command)))))
1032 (message "You clicked somewhere weird.")))
1034 (defun widget-button-press (pos &optional event)
1035 "Invoke button at POS."
1036 (interactive "@d")
1037 (let ((button (get-char-property pos 'button)))
1038 (if button
1039 (widget-apply-action button event)
1040 (let ((command (lookup-key widget-global-map (this-command-keys))))
1041 (when (commandp command)
1042 (call-interactively command))))))
1044 (defun widget-tabable-at (&optional pos)
1045 "Return the tabable widget at POS, or nil.
1046 POS defaults to the value of (point)."
1047 (let ((widget (widget-at pos)))
1048 (if widget
1049 (let ((order (widget-get widget :tab-order)))
1050 (if order
1051 (if (>= order 0)
1052 widget)
1053 widget)))))
1055 (defvar widget-use-overlay-change t
1056 "If non-nil, use overlay change functions to tab around in the buffer.
1057 This is much faster, but doesn't work reliably on Emacs 19.34.")
1059 (defun widget-move (arg)
1060 "Move point to the ARG next field or button.
1061 ARG may be negative to move backward."
1062 (or (bobp) (> arg 0) (backward-char))
1063 (let ((wrapped 0)
1064 (number arg)
1065 (old (widget-tabable-at)))
1066 ;; Forward.
1067 (while (> arg 0)
1068 (cond ((eobp)
1069 (goto-char (point-min))
1070 (setq wrapped (1+ wrapped)))
1071 (widget-use-overlay-change
1072 (goto-char (next-overlay-change (point))))
1074 (forward-char 1)))
1075 (and (= wrapped 2)
1076 (eq arg number)
1077 (error "No buttons or fields found"))
1078 (let ((new (widget-tabable-at)))
1079 (when new
1080 (unless (eq new old)
1081 (setq arg (1- arg))
1082 (setq old new)))))
1083 ;; Backward.
1084 (while (< arg 0)
1085 (cond ((bobp)
1086 (goto-char (point-max))
1087 (setq wrapped (1+ wrapped)))
1088 (widget-use-overlay-change
1089 (goto-char (previous-overlay-change (point))))
1091 (backward-char 1)))
1092 (and (= wrapped 2)
1093 (eq arg number)
1094 (error "No buttons or fields found"))
1095 (let ((new (widget-tabable-at)))
1096 (when new
1097 (unless (eq new old)
1098 (setq arg (1+ arg))))))
1099 (let ((new (widget-tabable-at)))
1100 (while (eq (widget-tabable-at) new)
1101 (backward-char)))
1102 (forward-char))
1103 (widget-echo-help (point))
1104 (run-hooks 'widget-move-hook))
1106 (defun widget-forward (arg)
1107 "Move point to the next field or button.
1108 With optional ARG, move across that many fields."
1109 (interactive "p")
1110 (run-hooks 'widget-forward-hook)
1111 (widget-move arg))
1113 (defun widget-backward (arg)
1114 "Move point to the previous field or button.
1115 With optional ARG, move across that many fields."
1116 (interactive "p")
1117 (run-hooks 'widget-backward-hook)
1118 (widget-move (- arg)))
1120 ;; Since the widget code uses a `field' property to identify fields,
1121 ;; ordinary beginning-of-line does the right thing.
1122 (defalias 'widget-beginning-of-line 'beginning-of-line)
1124 (defun widget-end-of-line ()
1125 "Go to end of field or end of line, whichever is first.
1126 Trailing spaces at the end of padded fields are not considered part of
1127 the field."
1128 (interactive)
1129 ;; Ordinary end-of-line does the right thing, because we're inside
1130 ;; text with a `field' property.
1131 (end-of-line)
1132 (unless (eolp)
1133 ;; ... except that we want to ignore trailing spaces in fields that
1134 ;; aren't terminated by a newline, because they are used as padding,
1135 ;; and ignored when extracting the entered value of the field.
1136 (skip-chars-backward " " (field-beginning (1- (point))))))
1138 (defun widget-kill-line ()
1139 "Kill to end of field or end of line, whichever is first."
1140 (interactive)
1141 (let* ((field (widget-field-find (point)))
1142 (end (and field (widget-field-end field))))
1143 (if (and field (> (line-beginning-position 2) end))
1144 (kill-region (point) end)
1145 (call-interactively 'kill-line))))
1147 (defcustom widget-complete-field (lookup-key global-map "\M-\t")
1148 "Default function to call for completion inside fields."
1149 :options '(ispell-complete-word complete-tag lisp-complete-symbol)
1150 :type 'function
1151 :group 'widgets)
1153 (defun widget-narrow-to-field ()
1154 "Narrow to field."
1155 (interactive)
1156 (let ((field (widget-field-find (point))))
1157 (if field
1158 (narrow-to-region (line-beginning-position) (line-end-position)))))
1160 ;; This used to say:
1161 ;; "When not inside a field, move to the previous button or field."
1162 ;; but AFAICS, it has always just thrown an error.
1163 (defun widget-complete ()
1164 "Complete content of editable field from point.
1165 When not inside a field, signal an error."
1166 (interactive)
1167 (let ((field (widget-field-find (point))))
1168 (if field
1169 (widget-apply field :complete)
1170 (error "Not in an editable field"))))
1172 ;;; Setting up the buffer.
1174 (defvar widget-field-new nil
1175 "List of all newly created editable fields in the buffer.")
1176 (make-variable-buffer-local 'widget-field-new)
1178 (defvar widget-field-list nil
1179 "List of all editable fields in the buffer.")
1180 (make-variable-buffer-local 'widget-field-list)
1182 (defun widget-at (&optional pos)
1183 "The button or field at POS (default, point)."
1184 (or (get-char-property (or pos (point)) 'button)
1185 (widget-field-at pos)))
1187 ;;;###autoload
1188 (defun widget-setup ()
1189 "Setup current buffer so editing string widgets works."
1190 (let ((inhibit-read-only t)
1191 (inhibit-modification-hooks t)
1192 field)
1193 (while widget-field-new
1194 (setq field (car widget-field-new)
1195 widget-field-new (cdr widget-field-new)
1196 widget-field-list (cons field widget-field-list))
1197 (let ((from (car (widget-get field :field-overlay)))
1198 (to (cdr (widget-get field :field-overlay))))
1199 (widget-specify-field field
1200 (marker-position from) (marker-position to))
1201 (set-marker from nil)
1202 (set-marker to nil))))
1203 (widget-clear-undo)
1204 (widget-add-change))
1206 (defvar widget-field-last nil)
1207 ;; Last field containing point.
1208 (make-variable-buffer-local 'widget-field-last)
1210 (defvar widget-field-was nil)
1211 ;; The widget data before the change.
1212 (make-variable-buffer-local 'widget-field-was)
1214 (defun widget-field-at (pos)
1215 "Return the widget field at POS, or nil if none."
1216 (let ((field (get-char-property (or pos (point)) 'field)))
1217 (if (eq field 'boundary)
1218 (get-char-property (or pos (point)) 'real-field)
1219 field)))
1221 (defun widget-field-buffer (widget)
1222 "Return the buffer of WIDGET's editing field."
1223 (let ((overlay (widget-get widget :field-overlay)))
1224 (cond ((overlayp overlay)
1225 (overlay-buffer overlay))
1226 ((consp overlay)
1227 (marker-buffer (car overlay))))))
1229 (defun widget-field-start (widget)
1230 "Return the start of WIDGET's editing field."
1231 (let ((overlay (widget-get widget :field-overlay)))
1232 (if (overlayp overlay)
1233 (overlay-start overlay)
1234 (car overlay))))
1236 (defun widget-field-end (widget)
1237 "Return the end of WIDGET's editing field."
1238 (let ((overlay (widget-get widget :field-overlay)))
1239 ;; Don't subtract one if local-map works at the end of the overlay,
1240 ;; or if a special `boundary' field has been added after the widget
1241 ;; field.
1242 (if (overlayp overlay)
1243 ;; Don't proceed if overlay has been removed from buffer.
1244 (when (overlay-buffer overlay)
1245 (if (and (not (eq (with-current-buffer
1246 (widget-field-buffer widget)
1247 (save-restriction
1248 ;; `widget-narrow-to-field' can be
1249 ;; active when this function is called
1250 ;; from an change-functions hook. So
1251 ;; temporarily remove field narrowing
1252 ;; before to call `get-char-property'.
1253 (widen)
1254 (get-char-property (overlay-end overlay)
1255 'field)))
1256 'boundary))
1257 (or widget-field-add-space
1258 (null (widget-get widget :size))))
1259 (1- (overlay-end overlay))
1260 (overlay-end overlay)))
1261 (cdr overlay))))
1263 (defun widget-field-text-end (widget)
1264 (let ((to (widget-field-end widget))
1265 (size (widget-get widget :size)))
1266 (if (or (null size) (zerop size))
1268 (let ((from (widget-field-start widget)))
1269 (if (and from to)
1270 (with-current-buffer (widget-field-buffer widget)
1271 (while (and (> to from)
1272 (eq (char-after (1- to)) ?\s))
1273 (setq to (1- to)))
1274 to))))))
1276 (defun widget-field-find (pos)
1277 "Return the field at POS.
1278 Unlike (get-char-property POS 'field), this works with empty fields too."
1279 (let ((fields widget-field-list)
1280 field found)
1281 (while fields
1282 (setq field (car fields)
1283 fields (cdr fields))
1284 (when (and (<= (widget-field-start field) pos)
1285 (<= pos (widget-field-end field)))
1286 (when found
1287 (error "Overlapping fields"))
1288 (setq found field)))
1289 found))
1291 (defun widget-before-change (from to)
1292 ;; This is how, for example, a variable changes its state to `modified'.
1293 ;; when it is being edited.
1294 (unless inhibit-read-only
1295 (let ((from-field (widget-field-find from))
1296 (to-field (widget-field-find to)))
1297 (cond ((not (eq from-field to-field))
1298 (add-hook 'post-command-hook 'widget-add-change nil t)
1299 (signal 'text-read-only
1300 '("Change should be restricted to a single field")))
1301 ((null from-field)
1302 (add-hook 'post-command-hook 'widget-add-change nil t)
1303 (signal 'text-read-only
1304 '("Attempt to change text outside editable field")))
1305 (widget-field-use-before-change
1306 (widget-apply from-field :notify from-field))))))
1308 (defun widget-add-change ()
1309 (remove-hook 'post-command-hook 'widget-add-change t)
1310 (add-hook 'before-change-functions 'widget-before-change nil t)
1311 (add-hook 'after-change-functions 'widget-after-change nil t))
1313 (defun widget-after-change (from to old)
1314 "Adjust field size and text properties."
1315 (let ((field (widget-field-find from))
1316 (other (widget-field-find to)))
1317 (when field
1318 (unless (eq field other)
1319 (error "Change in different fields"))
1320 (let ((size (widget-get field :size)))
1321 (when size
1322 (let ((begin (widget-field-start field))
1323 (end (widget-field-end field)))
1324 (cond ((< (- end begin) size)
1325 ;; Field too small.
1326 (save-excursion
1327 (goto-char end)
1328 (insert-char ?\s (- (+ begin size) end))))
1329 ((> (- end begin) size)
1330 ;; Field too large and
1331 (if (or (< (point) (+ begin size))
1332 (> (point) end))
1333 ;; Point is outside extra space.
1334 (setq begin (+ begin size))
1335 ;; Point is within the extra space.
1336 (setq begin (point)))
1337 (save-excursion
1338 (goto-char end)
1339 (while (and (eq (preceding-char) ?\s)
1340 (> (point) begin))
1341 (delete-char -1)))))))
1342 (widget-specify-secret field))
1343 (widget-apply field :notify field))))
1345 ;;; Widget Functions
1347 ;; These functions are used in the definition of multiple widgets.
1349 (defun widget-parent-action (widget &optional event)
1350 "Tell :parent of WIDGET to handle the :action.
1351 Optional EVENT is the event that triggered the action."
1352 (widget-apply (widget-get widget :parent) :action event))
1354 (defun widget-children-value-delete (widget)
1355 "Delete all :children and :buttons in WIDGET."
1356 (mapc 'widget-delete (widget-get widget :children))
1357 (widget-put widget :children nil)
1358 (mapc 'widget-delete (widget-get widget :buttons))
1359 (widget-put widget :buttons nil))
1361 (defun widget-children-validate (widget)
1362 "All the :children must be valid."
1363 (let ((children (widget-get widget :children))
1364 child found)
1365 (while (and children (not found))
1366 (setq child (car children)
1367 children (cdr children)
1368 found (widget-apply child :validate)))
1369 found))
1371 (defun widget-child-value-get (widget)
1372 "Get the value of the first member of :children in WIDGET."
1373 (widget-value (car (widget-get widget :children))))
1375 (defun widget-child-value-inline (widget)
1376 "Get the inline value of the first member of :children in WIDGET."
1377 (widget-apply (car (widget-get widget :children)) :value-inline))
1379 (defun widget-child-validate (widget)
1380 "The result of validating the first member of :children in WIDGET."
1381 (widget-apply (car (widget-get widget :children)) :validate))
1383 (defun widget-type-value-create (widget)
1384 "Convert and instantiate the value of the :type attribute of WIDGET.
1385 Store the newly created widget in the :children attribute.
1387 The value of the :type attribute should be an unconverted widget type."
1388 (let ((value (widget-get widget :value))
1389 (type (widget-get widget :type)))
1390 (widget-put widget :children
1391 (list (widget-create-child-value widget
1392 (widget-convert type)
1393 value)))))
1395 (defun widget-type-default-get (widget)
1396 "Get default value from the :type attribute of WIDGET.
1398 The value of the :type attribute should be an unconverted widget type."
1399 (widget-default-get (widget-convert (widget-get widget :type))))
1401 (defun widget-type-match (widget value)
1402 "Non-nil if the :type value of WIDGET matches VALUE.
1404 The value of the :type attribute should be an unconverted widget type."
1405 (widget-apply (widget-convert (widget-get widget :type)) :match value))
1407 (defun widget-types-copy (widget)
1408 "Copy :args as widget types in WIDGET."
1409 (widget-put widget :args (mapcar 'widget-copy (widget-get widget :args)))
1410 widget)
1412 ;; Made defsubst to speed up face editor creation.
1413 (defsubst widget-types-convert-widget (widget)
1414 "Convert :args as widget types in WIDGET."
1415 (widget-put widget :args (mapcar 'widget-convert (widget-get widget :args)))
1416 widget)
1418 (defun widget-value-convert-widget (widget)
1419 "Initialize :value from :args in WIDGET."
1420 (let ((args (widget-get widget :args)))
1421 (when args
1422 (widget-put widget :value (car args))
1423 ;; Don't convert :value here, as this is done in `widget-convert'.
1424 ;; (widget-put widget :value (widget-apply widget
1425 ;; :value-to-internal (car args)))
1426 (widget-put widget :args nil)))
1427 widget)
1429 (defun widget-value-value-get (widget)
1430 "Return the :value property of WIDGET."
1431 (widget-get widget :value))
1433 ;;; The `default' Widget.
1435 (define-widget 'default nil
1436 "Basic widget other widgets are derived from."
1437 :value-to-internal (lambda (widget value) value)
1438 :value-to-external (lambda (widget value) value)
1439 :button-prefix 'widget-button-prefix
1440 :button-suffix 'widget-button-suffix
1441 :complete 'widget-default-complete
1442 :create 'widget-default-create
1443 :indent nil
1444 :offset 0
1445 :format-handler 'widget-default-format-handler
1446 :button-face-get 'widget-default-button-face-get
1447 :mouse-face-get 'widget-default-mouse-face-get
1448 :sample-face-get 'widget-default-sample-face-get
1449 :delete 'widget-default-delete
1450 :copy 'identity
1451 :value-set 'widget-default-value-set
1452 :value-inline 'widget-default-value-inline
1453 :value-delete 'ignore
1454 :default-get 'widget-default-default-get
1455 :menu-tag-get 'widget-default-menu-tag-get
1456 :validate #'ignore
1457 :active 'widget-default-active
1458 :activate 'widget-specify-active
1459 :deactivate 'widget-default-deactivate
1460 :mouse-down-action #'ignore
1461 :action 'widget-default-action
1462 :notify 'widget-default-notify
1463 :prompt-value 'widget-default-prompt-value)
1465 (defun widget-default-complete (widget)
1466 "Call the value of the :complete-function property of WIDGET.
1467 If that does not exist, call the value of `widget-complete-field'."
1468 (call-interactively (or (widget-get widget :complete-function)
1469 widget-complete-field)))
1471 (defun widget-default-create (widget)
1472 "Create WIDGET at point in the current buffer."
1473 (widget-specify-insert
1474 (let ((from (point))
1475 button-begin button-end
1476 sample-begin sample-end
1477 doc-begin doc-end
1478 value-pos)
1479 (insert (widget-get widget :format))
1480 (goto-char from)
1481 ;; Parse escapes in format.
1482 (while (re-search-forward "%\\(.\\)" nil t)
1483 (let ((escape (char-after (match-beginning 1))))
1484 (delete-char -2)
1485 (cond ((eq escape ?%)
1486 (insert ?%))
1487 ((eq escape ?\[)
1488 (setq button-begin (point))
1489 (insert (widget-get-indirect widget :button-prefix)))
1490 ((eq escape ?\])
1491 (insert (widget-get-indirect widget :button-suffix))
1492 (setq button-end (point)))
1493 ((eq escape ?\{)
1494 (setq sample-begin (point)))
1495 ((eq escape ?\})
1496 (setq sample-end (point)))
1497 ((eq escape ?n)
1498 (when (widget-get widget :indent)
1499 (insert ?\n)
1500 (insert-char ?\s (widget-get widget :indent))))
1501 ((eq escape ?t)
1502 (let ((image (widget-get widget :tag-glyph))
1503 (tag (widget-get widget :tag)))
1504 (cond (image
1505 (widget-image-insert widget (or tag "image") image))
1506 (tag
1507 (insert tag))
1509 (princ (widget-get widget :value)
1510 (current-buffer))))))
1511 ((eq escape ?d)
1512 (let ((doc (widget-get widget :doc)))
1513 (when doc
1514 (setq doc-begin (point))
1515 (insert doc)
1516 (while (eq (preceding-char) ?\n)
1517 (delete-char -1))
1518 (insert ?\n)
1519 (setq doc-end (point)))))
1520 ((eq escape ?h)
1521 (widget-add-documentation-string-button widget))
1522 ((eq escape ?v)
1523 (if (and button-begin (not button-end))
1524 (widget-apply widget :value-create)
1525 (setq value-pos (point))))
1527 (widget-apply widget :format-handler escape)))))
1528 ;; Specify button, sample, and doc, and insert value.
1529 (and button-begin button-end
1530 (widget-specify-button widget button-begin button-end))
1531 (and sample-begin sample-end
1532 (widget-specify-sample widget sample-begin sample-end))
1533 (and doc-begin doc-end
1534 (widget-specify-doc widget doc-begin doc-end))
1535 (when value-pos
1536 (goto-char value-pos)
1537 (widget-apply widget :value-create)))
1538 (let ((from (point-min-marker))
1539 (to (point-max-marker)))
1540 (set-marker-insertion-type from t)
1541 (set-marker-insertion-type to nil)
1542 (widget-put widget :from from)
1543 (widget-put widget :to to)))
1544 (widget-clear-undo))
1546 (defun widget-default-format-handler (widget escape)
1547 (error "Unknown escape `%c'" escape))
1549 (defun widget-default-button-face-get (widget)
1550 ;; Use :button-face or widget-button-face
1551 (or (widget-get widget :button-face)
1552 (let ((parent (widget-get widget :parent)))
1553 (if parent
1554 (widget-apply parent :button-face-get)
1555 widget-button-face))))
1557 (defun widget-default-mouse-face-get (widget)
1558 ;; Use :mouse-face or widget-mouse-face
1559 (or (widget-get widget :mouse-face)
1560 (let ((parent (widget-get widget :parent)))
1561 (if parent
1562 (widget-apply parent :mouse-face-get)
1563 widget-mouse-face))))
1565 (defun widget-default-sample-face-get (widget)
1566 ;; Use :sample-face.
1567 (widget-get widget :sample-face))
1569 (defun widget-default-delete (widget)
1570 "Remove widget from the buffer."
1571 (let ((from (widget-get widget :from))
1572 (to (widget-get widget :to))
1573 (inactive-overlay (widget-get widget :inactive))
1574 (button-overlay (widget-get widget :button-overlay))
1575 (sample-overlay (widget-get widget :sample-overlay))
1576 (doc-overlay (widget-get widget :doc-overlay))
1577 (inhibit-modification-hooks t)
1578 (inhibit-read-only t))
1579 (widget-apply widget :value-delete)
1580 (widget-children-value-delete widget)
1581 (when inactive-overlay
1582 (delete-overlay inactive-overlay))
1583 (when button-overlay
1584 (delete-overlay button-overlay))
1585 (when sample-overlay
1586 (delete-overlay sample-overlay))
1587 (when doc-overlay
1588 (delete-overlay doc-overlay))
1589 (when (< from to)
1590 ;; Kludge: this doesn't need to be true for empty formats.
1591 (delete-region from to))
1592 (set-marker from nil)
1593 (set-marker to nil))
1594 (widget-clear-undo))
1596 (defun widget-default-value-set (widget value)
1597 "Recreate widget with new value."
1598 (let* ((old-pos (point))
1599 (from (copy-marker (widget-get widget :from)))
1600 (to (copy-marker (widget-get widget :to)))
1601 (offset (if (and (<= from old-pos) (<= old-pos to))
1602 (if (>= old-pos (1- to))
1603 (- old-pos to 1)
1604 (- old-pos from)))))
1605 ;;??? Bug: this ought to insert the new value before deleting the old one,
1606 ;; so that markers on either side of the value automatically
1607 ;; stay on the same side. -- rms.
1608 (save-excursion
1609 (goto-char (widget-get widget :from))
1610 (widget-apply widget :delete)
1611 (widget-put widget :value value)
1612 (widget-apply widget :create))
1613 (if offset
1614 (if (< offset 0)
1615 (goto-char (+ (widget-get widget :to) offset 1))
1616 (goto-char (min (+ from offset) (1- (widget-get widget :to))))))))
1618 (defun widget-default-value-inline (widget)
1619 "Wrap value in a list unless it is inline."
1620 (if (widget-get widget :inline)
1621 (widget-value widget)
1622 (list (widget-value widget))))
1624 (defun widget-default-default-get (widget)
1625 "Get `:value'."
1626 (widget-get widget :value))
1628 (defun widget-default-menu-tag-get (widget)
1629 "Use tag or value for menus."
1630 (or (widget-get widget :menu-tag)
1631 (widget-get widget :tag)
1632 (widget-princ-to-string (widget-get widget :value))))
1634 (defun widget-default-active (widget)
1635 "Return t if this widget is active (user modifiable)."
1636 (or (widget-get widget :always-active)
1637 (and (not (widget-get widget :inactive))
1638 (let ((parent (widget-get widget :parent)))
1639 (or (null parent)
1640 (widget-apply parent :active))))))
1642 (defun widget-default-deactivate (widget)
1643 "Make WIDGET inactive for user modifications."
1644 (widget-specify-inactive widget
1645 (widget-get widget :from)
1646 (widget-get widget :to)))
1648 (defun widget-default-action (widget &optional event)
1649 "Notify the parent when a widget changes."
1650 (let ((parent (widget-get widget :parent)))
1651 (when parent
1652 (widget-apply parent :notify widget event))))
1654 (defun widget-default-notify (widget child &optional event)
1655 "Pass notification to parent."
1656 (widget-default-action widget event))
1658 (defun widget-default-prompt-value (widget prompt value unbound)
1659 "Read an arbitrary value."
1660 (eval-minibuffer prompt))
1662 (defun widget-docstring (widget)
1663 "Return the documentation string specificied by WIDGET, or nil if none.
1664 If WIDGET has a `:doc' property, that specifies the documentation string.
1665 Otherwise, try the `:documentation-property' property. If this
1666 is a function, call it with the widget's value as an argument; if
1667 it is a symbol, use this symbol together with the widget's value
1668 as the argument to `documentation-property'."
1669 (let ((doc (or (widget-get widget :doc)
1670 (let ((doc-prop (widget-get widget :documentation-property))
1671 (value (widget-get widget :value)))
1672 (cond ((functionp doc-prop)
1673 (funcall doc-prop value))
1674 ((symbolp doc-prop)
1675 (documentation-property value doc-prop)))))))
1676 (when (and (stringp doc) (> (length doc) 0))
1677 ;; Remove any redundant `*' in the beginning.
1678 (when (eq (aref doc 0) ?*)
1679 (setq doc (substring doc 1)))
1680 ;; Remove trailing newlines.
1681 (when (string-match "\n+\\'" doc)
1682 (setq doc (substring doc 0 (match-beginning 0))))
1683 doc)))
1685 ;;; The `item' Widget.
1687 (define-widget 'item 'default
1688 "Constant items for inclusion in other widgets."
1689 :convert-widget 'widget-value-convert-widget
1690 :value-create 'widget-item-value-create
1691 :value-delete 'ignore
1692 :value-get 'widget-value-value-get
1693 :match 'widget-item-match
1694 :match-inline 'widget-item-match-inline
1695 :action 'widget-item-action
1696 :format "%t\n")
1698 (defun widget-item-value-create (widget)
1699 "Insert the printed representation of the value."
1700 (princ (widget-get widget :value) (current-buffer)))
1702 (defun widget-item-match (widget value)
1703 ;; Match if the value is the same.
1704 (equal (widget-get widget :value) value))
1706 (defun widget-item-match-inline (widget values)
1707 ;; Match if the value is the same.
1708 (let ((value (widget-get widget :value)))
1709 (and (listp value)
1710 (<= (length value) (length values))
1711 (let ((head (widget-sublist values 0 (length value))))
1712 (and (equal head value)
1713 (cons head (widget-sublist values (length value))))))))
1715 (defun widget-sublist (list start &optional end)
1716 "Return the sublist of LIST from START to END.
1717 If END is omitted, it defaults to the length of LIST."
1718 (if (> start 0) (setq list (nthcdr start list)))
1719 (if end
1720 (unless (<= end start)
1721 (setq list (copy-sequence list))
1722 (setcdr (nthcdr (- end start 1) list) nil)
1723 list)
1724 (copy-sequence list)))
1726 (defun widget-item-action (widget &optional event)
1727 ;; Just notify itself.
1728 (widget-apply widget :notify widget event))
1730 ;;; The `push-button' Widget.
1732 ;; (defcustom widget-push-button-gui t
1733 ;; "If non-nil, use GUI push buttons when available."
1734 ;; :group 'widgets
1735 ;; :type 'boolean)
1737 ;; Cache already created GUI objects.
1738 ;; (defvar widget-push-button-cache nil)
1740 (defcustom widget-push-button-prefix "["
1741 "String used as prefix for buttons."
1742 :type 'string
1743 :group 'widget-button)
1745 (defcustom widget-push-button-suffix "]"
1746 "String used as suffix for buttons."
1747 :type 'string
1748 :group 'widget-button)
1750 (define-widget 'push-button 'item
1751 "A pushable button."
1752 :button-prefix ""
1753 :button-suffix ""
1754 :value-create 'widget-push-button-value-create
1755 :format "%[%v%]")
1757 (defun widget-push-button-value-create (widget)
1758 "Insert text representing the `on' and `off' states."
1759 (let* ((tag (or (widget-get widget :tag)
1760 (widget-get widget :value)))
1761 (tag-glyph (widget-get widget :tag-glyph))
1762 (text (concat widget-push-button-prefix
1763 tag widget-push-button-suffix)))
1764 (if tag-glyph
1765 (widget-image-insert widget text tag-glyph)
1766 (insert text))))
1768 ;; (defun widget-gui-action (widget)
1769 ;; "Apply :action for WIDGET."
1770 ;; (widget-apply-action widget (this-command-keys)))
1772 ;;; The `link' Widget.
1774 (defcustom widget-link-prefix "["
1775 "String used as prefix for links."
1776 :type 'string
1777 :group 'widget-button)
1779 (defcustom widget-link-suffix "]"
1780 "String used as suffix for links."
1781 :type 'string
1782 :group 'widget-button)
1784 (define-widget 'link 'item
1785 "An embedded link."
1786 :button-prefix 'widget-link-prefix
1787 :button-suffix 'widget-link-suffix
1788 :follow-link 'mouse-face
1789 :help-echo "Follow the link."
1790 :format "%[%t%]")
1792 ;;; The `info-link' Widget.
1794 (define-widget 'info-link 'link
1795 "A link to an info file."
1796 :action 'widget-info-link-action)
1798 (defun widget-info-link-action (widget &optional event)
1799 "Open the info node specified by WIDGET."
1800 (info (widget-value widget)))
1802 ;;; The `url-link' Widget.
1804 (define-widget 'url-link 'link
1805 "A link to an www page."
1806 :action 'widget-url-link-action)
1808 (defun widget-url-link-action (widget &optional event)
1809 "Open the URL specified by WIDGET."
1810 (browse-url (widget-value widget)))
1812 ;;; The `function-link' Widget.
1814 (define-widget 'function-link 'link
1815 "A link to an Emacs function."
1816 :action 'widget-function-link-action)
1818 (defun widget-function-link-action (widget &optional event)
1819 "Show the function specified by WIDGET."
1820 (describe-function (widget-value widget)))
1822 ;;; The `variable-link' Widget.
1824 (define-widget 'variable-link 'link
1825 "A link to an Emacs variable."
1826 :action 'widget-variable-link-action)
1828 (defun widget-variable-link-action (widget &optional event)
1829 "Show the variable specified by WIDGET."
1830 (describe-variable (widget-value widget)))
1832 ;;; The `file-link' Widget.
1834 (define-widget 'file-link 'link
1835 "A link to a file."
1836 :action 'widget-file-link-action)
1838 (defun widget-file-link-action (widget &optional event)
1839 "Find the file specified by WIDGET."
1840 (find-file (widget-value widget)))
1842 ;;; The `emacs-library-link' Widget.
1844 (define-widget 'emacs-library-link 'link
1845 "A link to an Emacs Lisp library file."
1846 :action 'widget-emacs-library-link-action)
1848 (defun widget-emacs-library-link-action (widget &optional event)
1849 "Find the Emacs library file specified by WIDGET."
1850 (find-file (locate-library (widget-value widget))))
1852 ;;; The `emacs-commentary-link' Widget.
1854 (define-widget 'emacs-commentary-link 'link
1855 "A link to Commentary in an Emacs Lisp library file."
1856 :action 'widget-emacs-commentary-link-action)
1858 (defun widget-emacs-commentary-link-action (widget &optional event)
1859 "Find the Commentary section of the Emacs file specified by WIDGET."
1860 (finder-commentary (widget-value widget)))
1862 ;;; The `editable-field' Widget.
1864 (define-widget 'editable-field 'default
1865 "An editable text field.
1866 Note: In an `editable-field' widget, the `%v' escape must be preceded
1867 by some other text in the `:format' string (if specified)."
1868 :convert-widget 'widget-value-convert-widget
1869 :keymap widget-field-keymap
1870 :format "%v"
1871 :help-echo "M-TAB: complete field; RET: enter value"
1872 :value ""
1873 :prompt-internal 'widget-field-prompt-internal
1874 :prompt-history 'widget-field-history
1875 :prompt-value 'widget-field-prompt-value
1876 :action 'widget-field-action
1877 :validate 'widget-field-validate
1878 :valid-regexp ""
1879 :error "Field's value doesn't match allowed forms"
1880 :value-create 'widget-field-value-create
1881 :value-set 'widget-field-value-set
1882 :value-delete 'widget-field-value-delete
1883 :value-get 'widget-field-value-get
1884 :match 'widget-field-match)
1886 (defvar widget-field-history nil
1887 "History of field minibuffer edits.")
1889 (defun widget-field-prompt-internal (widget prompt initial history)
1890 "Read string for WIDGET prompting with PROMPT.
1891 INITIAL is the initial input and HISTORY is a symbol containing
1892 the earlier input."
1893 (read-string prompt initial history))
1895 (defun widget-field-prompt-value (widget prompt value unbound)
1896 "Prompt for a string."
1897 (widget-apply widget
1898 :value-to-external
1899 (widget-apply widget
1900 :prompt-internal prompt
1901 (unless unbound
1902 (cons (widget-apply widget
1903 :value-to-internal value)
1905 (widget-get widget :prompt-history))))
1907 (defvar widget-edit-functions nil)
1909 (defun widget-field-action (widget &optional event)
1910 "Move to next field."
1911 (widget-forward 1)
1912 (run-hook-with-args 'widget-edit-functions widget))
1914 (defun widget-field-validate (widget)
1915 "Valid if the content matches `:valid-regexp'."
1916 (unless (string-match (widget-get widget :valid-regexp)
1917 (widget-apply widget :value-get))
1918 widget))
1920 (defun widget-field-value-set (widget value)
1921 "Set an editable text field WIDGET to VALUE"
1922 (let ((from (widget-field-start widget))
1923 (to (widget-field-text-end widget))
1924 (buffer (widget-field-buffer widget))
1925 (size (widget-get widget :size)))
1926 (when (and from to (buffer-live-p buffer))
1927 (with-current-buffer buffer
1928 (goto-char from)
1929 (delete-char (- to from))
1930 (insert value)))))
1932 (defun widget-field-value-create (widget)
1933 "Create an editable text field."
1934 (let ((size (widget-get widget :size))
1935 (value (widget-get widget :value))
1936 (from (point))
1937 ;; This is changed to a real overlay in `widget-setup'. We
1938 ;; need the end points to behave differently until
1939 ;; `widget-setup' is called.
1940 (overlay (cons (make-marker) (make-marker))))
1941 (widget-put widget :field-overlay overlay)
1942 (insert value)
1943 (and size
1944 (< (length value) size)
1945 (insert-char ?\s (- size (length value))))
1946 (unless (memq widget widget-field-list)
1947 (setq widget-field-new (cons widget widget-field-new)))
1948 (move-marker (cdr overlay) (point))
1949 (set-marker-insertion-type (cdr overlay) nil)
1950 (when (null size)
1951 (insert ?\n))
1952 (move-marker (car overlay) from)
1953 (set-marker-insertion-type (car overlay) t)))
1955 (defun widget-field-value-delete (widget)
1956 "Remove the widget from the list of active editing fields."
1957 (setq widget-field-list (delq widget widget-field-list))
1958 (setq widget-field-new (delq widget widget-field-new))
1959 ;; These are nil if the :format string doesn't contain `%v'.
1960 (let ((overlay (widget-get widget :field-overlay)))
1961 (when (overlayp overlay)
1962 (delete-overlay overlay))))
1964 (defun widget-field-value-get (widget)
1965 "Return current text in editing field."
1966 (let ((from (widget-field-start widget))
1967 (to (widget-field-text-end widget))
1968 (buffer (widget-field-buffer widget))
1969 (secret (widget-get widget :secret))
1970 (old (current-buffer)))
1971 (if (and from to)
1972 (progn
1973 (set-buffer buffer)
1974 (let ((result (buffer-substring-no-properties from to)))
1975 (when secret
1976 (let ((index 0))
1977 (while (< (+ from index) to)
1978 (aset result index
1979 (get-char-property (+ from index) 'secret))
1980 (setq index (1+ index)))))
1981 (set-buffer old)
1982 result))
1983 (widget-get widget :value))))
1985 (defun widget-field-match (widget value)
1986 ;; Match any string.
1987 (stringp value))
1989 ;;; The `text' Widget.
1991 (define-widget 'text 'editable-field
1992 "A multiline text area."
1993 :keymap widget-text-keymap)
1995 ;;; The `menu-choice' Widget.
1997 (define-widget 'menu-choice 'default
1998 "A menu of options."
1999 :convert-widget 'widget-types-convert-widget
2000 :copy 'widget-types-copy
2001 :format "%[%t%]: %v"
2002 :case-fold t
2003 :tag "choice"
2004 :void '(item :format "invalid (%t)\n")
2005 :value-create 'widget-choice-value-create
2006 :value-get 'widget-child-value-get
2007 :value-inline 'widget-child-value-inline
2008 :default-get 'widget-choice-default-get
2009 :mouse-down-action 'widget-choice-mouse-down-action
2010 :action 'widget-choice-action
2011 :error "Make a choice"
2012 :validate 'widget-choice-validate
2013 :match 'widget-choice-match
2014 :match-inline 'widget-choice-match-inline)
2016 (defun widget-choice-value-create (widget)
2017 "Insert the first choice that matches the value."
2018 (let ((value (widget-get widget :value))
2019 (args (widget-get widget :args))
2020 (explicit (widget-get widget :explicit-choice))
2021 current)
2022 (if explicit
2023 (progn
2024 ;; If the user specified the choice for this value,
2025 ;; respect that choice.
2026 (widget-put widget :children (list (widget-create-child-value
2027 widget explicit value)))
2028 (widget-put widget :choice explicit)
2029 (widget-put widget :explicit-choice nil))
2030 (while args
2031 (setq current (car args)
2032 args (cdr args))
2033 (when (widget-apply current :match value)
2034 (widget-put widget :children (list (widget-create-child-value
2035 widget current value)))
2036 (widget-put widget :choice current)
2037 (setq args nil
2038 current nil)))
2039 (when current
2040 (let ((void (widget-get widget :void)))
2041 (widget-put widget :children (list (widget-create-child-and-convert
2042 widget void :value value)))
2043 (widget-put widget :choice void))))))
2045 (defun widget-choice-default-get (widget)
2046 ;; Get default for the first choice.
2047 (widget-default-get (car (widget-get widget :args))))
2049 (defcustom widget-choice-toggle nil
2050 "If non-nil, a binary choice will just toggle between the values.
2051 Otherwise, the user will explicitly have to choose between the values
2052 when he invoked the menu."
2053 :type 'boolean
2054 :group 'widgets)
2056 (defun widget-choice-mouse-down-action (widget &optional event)
2057 ;; Return non-nil if we need a menu.
2058 (let ((args (widget-get widget :args))
2059 (old (widget-get widget :choice)))
2060 (cond ((not (display-popup-menus-p))
2061 ;; No place to pop up a menu.
2062 nil)
2063 ((< (length args) 2)
2064 ;; Empty or singleton list, just return the value.
2065 nil)
2066 ((> (length args) widget-menu-max-size)
2067 ;; Too long, prompt.
2068 nil)
2069 ((> (length args) 2)
2070 ;; Reasonable sized list, use menu.
2072 ((and widget-choice-toggle (memq old args))
2073 ;; We toggle.
2074 nil)
2076 ;; Ask which of the two.
2077 t))))
2079 (defun widget-choice-action (widget &optional event)
2080 ;; Make a choice.
2081 (let ((args (widget-get widget :args))
2082 (old (widget-get widget :choice))
2083 (tag (widget-apply widget :menu-tag-get))
2084 (completion-ignore-case (widget-get widget :case-fold))
2085 this-explicit
2086 current choices)
2087 ;; Remember old value.
2088 (if (and old (not (widget-apply widget :validate)))
2089 (let* ((external (widget-value widget))
2090 (internal (widget-apply old :value-to-internal external)))
2091 (widget-put old :value internal)))
2092 ;; Find new choice.
2093 (setq current
2094 (cond ((= (length args) 0)
2095 nil)
2096 ((= (length args) 1)
2097 (nth 0 args))
2098 ((and widget-choice-toggle
2099 (= (length args) 2)
2100 (memq old args))
2101 (if (eq old (nth 0 args))
2102 (nth 1 args)
2103 (nth 0 args)))
2105 (while args
2106 (setq current (car args)
2107 args (cdr args))
2108 (setq choices
2109 (cons (cons (widget-apply current :menu-tag-get)
2110 current)
2111 choices)))
2112 (setq this-explicit t)
2113 (widget-choose tag (reverse choices) event))))
2114 (when current
2115 ;; If this was an explicit user choice, record the choice,
2116 ;; so that widget-choice-value-create will respect it.
2117 (when this-explicit
2118 (widget-put widget :explicit-choice current))
2119 (widget-value-set widget (widget-default-get current))
2120 (widget-setup)
2121 (widget-apply widget :notify widget event)))
2122 (run-hook-with-args 'widget-edit-functions widget))
2124 (defun widget-choice-validate (widget)
2125 ;; Valid if we have made a valid choice.
2126 (if (eq (widget-get widget :void) (widget-get widget :choice))
2127 widget
2128 (widget-apply (car (widget-get widget :children)) :validate)))
2130 (defun widget-choice-match (widget value)
2131 ;; Matches if one of the choices matches.
2132 (let ((args (widget-get widget :args))
2133 current found)
2134 (while (and args (not found))
2135 (setq current (car args)
2136 args (cdr args)
2137 found (widget-apply current :match value)))
2138 found))
2140 (defun widget-choice-match-inline (widget values)
2141 ;; Matches if one of the choices matches.
2142 (let ((args (widget-get widget :args))
2143 current found)
2144 (while (and args (null found))
2145 (setq current (car args)
2146 args (cdr args)
2147 found (widget-match-inline current values)))
2148 found))
2150 ;;; The `toggle' Widget.
2152 (define-widget 'toggle 'item
2153 "Toggle between two states."
2154 :format "%[%v%]\n"
2155 :value-create 'widget-toggle-value-create
2156 :action 'widget-toggle-action
2157 :match (lambda (widget value) t)
2158 :on "on"
2159 :off "off")
2161 (defun widget-toggle-value-create (widget)
2162 "Insert text representing the `on' and `off' states."
2163 (if (widget-value widget)
2164 (let ((image (widget-get widget :on-glyph)))
2165 (and (display-graphic-p)
2166 (listp image)
2167 (not (eq (car image) 'image))
2168 (widget-put widget :on-glyph (setq image (eval image))))
2169 (widget-image-insert widget
2170 (widget-get widget :on)
2171 image))
2172 (let ((image (widget-get widget :off-glyph)))
2173 (and (display-graphic-p)
2174 (listp image)
2175 (not (eq (car image) 'image))
2176 (widget-put widget :off-glyph (setq image (eval image))))
2177 (widget-image-insert widget (widget-get widget :off) image))))
2179 (defun widget-toggle-action (widget &optional event)
2180 ;; Toggle value.
2181 (widget-value-set widget (not (widget-value widget)))
2182 (widget-apply widget :notify widget event)
2183 (run-hook-with-args 'widget-edit-functions widget))
2185 ;;; The `checkbox' Widget.
2187 (define-widget 'checkbox 'toggle
2188 "A checkbox toggle."
2189 :button-suffix ""
2190 :button-prefix ""
2191 :format "%[%v%]"
2192 :on "[X]"
2193 ;; We could probably do the same job as the images using single
2194 ;; space characters in a boxed face with a stretch specification to
2195 ;; make them square.
2196 :on-glyph '(create-image "\300\300\141\143\067\076\034\030"
2197 'xbm t :width 8 :height 8
2198 :background "grey75" ; like default mode line
2199 :foreground "black"
2200 :relief -2
2201 :ascent 'center)
2202 :off "[ ]"
2203 :off-glyph '(create-image (make-string 8 0)
2204 'xbm t :width 8 :height 8
2205 :background "grey75"
2206 :foreground "black"
2207 :relief -2
2208 :ascent 'center)
2209 :help-echo "Toggle this item."
2210 :action 'widget-checkbox-action)
2212 (defun widget-checkbox-action (widget &optional event)
2213 "Toggle checkbox, notify parent, and set active state of sibling."
2214 (widget-toggle-action widget event)
2215 (let ((sibling (widget-get-sibling widget)))
2216 (when sibling
2217 (if (widget-value widget)
2218 (widget-apply sibling :activate)
2219 (widget-apply sibling :deactivate))
2220 (widget-clear-undo))))
2222 ;;; The `checklist' Widget.
2224 (define-widget 'checklist 'default
2225 "A multiple choice widget."
2226 :convert-widget 'widget-types-convert-widget
2227 :copy 'widget-types-copy
2228 :format "%v"
2229 :offset 4
2230 :entry-format "%b %v"
2231 :greedy nil
2232 :value-create 'widget-checklist-value-create
2233 :value-get 'widget-checklist-value-get
2234 :validate 'widget-checklist-validate
2235 :match 'widget-checklist-match
2236 :match-inline 'widget-checklist-match-inline)
2238 (defun widget-checklist-value-create (widget)
2239 ;; Insert all values
2240 (let ((alist (widget-checklist-match-find widget (widget-get widget :value)))
2241 (args (widget-get widget :args)))
2242 (while args
2243 (widget-checklist-add-item widget (car args) (assq (car args) alist))
2244 (setq args (cdr args)))
2245 (widget-put widget :children (nreverse (widget-get widget :children)))))
2247 (defun widget-checklist-add-item (widget type chosen)
2248 "Create checklist item in WIDGET of type TYPE.
2249 If the item is checked, CHOSEN is a cons whose cdr is the value."
2250 (and (eq (preceding-char) ?\n)
2251 (widget-get widget :indent)
2252 (insert-char ?\s (widget-get widget :indent)))
2253 (widget-specify-insert
2254 (let* ((children (widget-get widget :children))
2255 (buttons (widget-get widget :buttons))
2256 (button-args (or (widget-get type :sibling-args)
2257 (widget-get widget :button-args)))
2258 (from (point))
2259 child button)
2260 (insert (widget-get widget :entry-format))
2261 (goto-char from)
2262 ;; Parse % escapes in format.
2263 (while (re-search-forward "%\\([bv%]\\)" nil t)
2264 (let ((escape (char-after (match-beginning 1))))
2265 (delete-char -2)
2266 (cond ((eq escape ?%)
2267 (insert ?%))
2268 ((eq escape ?b)
2269 (setq button (apply 'widget-create-child-and-convert
2270 widget 'checkbox
2271 :value (not (null chosen))
2272 button-args)))
2273 ((eq escape ?v)
2274 (setq child
2275 (cond ((not chosen)
2276 (let ((child (widget-create-child widget type)))
2277 (widget-apply child :deactivate)
2278 child))
2279 ((widget-get type :inline)
2280 (widget-create-child-value
2281 widget type (cdr chosen)))
2283 (widget-create-child-value
2284 widget type (car (cdr chosen)))))))
2286 (error "Unknown escape `%c'" escape)))))
2287 ;; Update properties.
2288 (and button child (widget-put child :button button))
2289 (and button (widget-put widget :buttons (cons button buttons)))
2290 (and child (widget-put widget :children (cons child children))))))
2292 (defun widget-checklist-match (widget values)
2293 ;; All values must match a type in the checklist.
2294 (and (listp values)
2295 (null (cdr (widget-checklist-match-inline widget values)))))
2297 (defun widget-checklist-match-inline (widget values)
2298 ;; Find the values which match a type in the checklist.
2299 (let ((greedy (widget-get widget :greedy))
2300 (args (copy-sequence (widget-get widget :args)))
2301 found rest)
2302 (while values
2303 (let ((answer (widget-checklist-match-up args values)))
2304 (cond (answer
2305 (let ((vals (widget-match-inline answer values)))
2306 (setq found (append found (car vals))
2307 values (cdr vals)
2308 args (delq answer args))))
2309 (greedy
2310 (setq rest (append rest (list (car values)))
2311 values (cdr values)))
2313 (setq rest (append rest values)
2314 values nil)))))
2315 (cons found rest)))
2317 (defun widget-checklist-match-find (widget vals)
2318 "Find the vals which match a type in the checklist.
2319 Return an alist of (TYPE MATCH)."
2320 (let ((greedy (widget-get widget :greedy))
2321 (args (copy-sequence (widget-get widget :args)))
2322 found)
2323 (while vals
2324 (let ((answer (widget-checklist-match-up args vals)))
2325 (cond (answer
2326 (let ((match (widget-match-inline answer vals)))
2327 (setq found (cons (cons answer (car match)) found)
2328 vals (cdr match)
2329 args (delq answer args))))
2330 (greedy
2331 (setq vals (cdr vals)))
2333 (setq vals nil)))))
2334 found))
2336 (defun widget-checklist-match-up (args vals)
2337 "Return the first type from ARGS that matches VALS."
2338 (let (current found)
2339 (while (and args (null found))
2340 (setq current (car args)
2341 args (cdr args)
2342 found (widget-match-inline current vals)))
2343 (if found
2344 current)))
2346 (defun widget-checklist-value-get (widget)
2347 ;; The values of all selected items.
2348 (let ((children (widget-get widget :children))
2349 child result)
2350 (while children
2351 (setq child (car children)
2352 children (cdr children))
2353 (if (widget-value (widget-get child :button))
2354 (setq result (append result (widget-apply child :value-inline)))))
2355 result))
2357 (defun widget-checklist-validate (widget)
2358 ;; Ticked chilren must be valid.
2359 (let ((children (widget-get widget :children))
2360 child button found)
2361 (while (and children (not found))
2362 (setq child (car children)
2363 children (cdr children)
2364 button (widget-get child :button)
2365 found (and (widget-value button)
2366 (widget-apply child :validate))))
2367 found))
2369 ;;; The `option' Widget
2371 (define-widget 'option 'checklist
2372 "An widget with an optional item."
2373 :inline t)
2375 ;;; The `choice-item' Widget.
2377 (define-widget 'choice-item 'item
2378 "Button items that delegate action events to their parents."
2379 :action 'widget-parent-action
2380 :format "%[%t%] \n")
2382 ;;; The `radio-button' Widget.
2384 (define-widget 'radio-button 'toggle
2385 "A radio button for use in the `radio' widget."
2386 :notify 'widget-radio-button-notify
2387 :format "%[%v%]"
2388 :button-suffix ""
2389 :button-prefix ""
2390 :on "(*)"
2391 :on-glyph "radio1"
2392 :off "( )"
2393 :off-glyph "radio0")
2395 (defun widget-radio-button-notify (widget child &optional event)
2396 ;; Tell daddy.
2397 (widget-apply (widget-get widget :parent) :action widget event))
2399 ;;; The `radio-button-choice' Widget.
2401 (define-widget 'radio-button-choice 'default
2402 "Select one of multiple options."
2403 :convert-widget 'widget-types-convert-widget
2404 :copy 'widget-types-copy
2405 :offset 4
2406 :format "%v"
2407 :entry-format "%b %v"
2408 :value-create 'widget-radio-value-create
2409 :value-get 'widget-radio-value-get
2410 :value-inline 'widget-radio-value-inline
2411 :value-set 'widget-radio-value-set
2412 :error "You must push one of the buttons"
2413 :validate 'widget-radio-validate
2414 :match 'widget-choice-match
2415 :match-inline 'widget-choice-match-inline
2416 :action 'widget-radio-action)
2418 (defun widget-radio-value-create (widget)
2419 ;; Insert all values
2420 (let ((args (widget-get widget :args))
2421 arg)
2422 (while args
2423 (setq arg (car args)
2424 args (cdr args))
2425 (widget-radio-add-item widget arg))))
2427 (defun widget-radio-add-item (widget type)
2428 "Add to radio widget WIDGET a new radio button item of type TYPE."
2429 ;; (setq type (widget-convert type))
2430 (and (eq (preceding-char) ?\n)
2431 (widget-get widget :indent)
2432 (insert-char ?\s (widget-get widget :indent)))
2433 (widget-specify-insert
2434 (let* ((value (widget-get widget :value))
2435 (children (widget-get widget :children))
2436 (buttons (widget-get widget :buttons))
2437 (button-args (or (widget-get type :sibling-args)
2438 (widget-get widget :button-args)))
2439 (from (point))
2440 (chosen (and (null (widget-get widget :choice))
2441 (widget-apply type :match value)))
2442 child button)
2443 (insert (widget-get widget :entry-format))
2444 (goto-char from)
2445 ;; Parse % escapes in format.
2446 (while (re-search-forward "%\\([bv%]\\)" nil t)
2447 (let ((escape (char-after (match-beginning 1))))
2448 (delete-char -2)
2449 (cond ((eq escape ?%)
2450 (insert ?%))
2451 ((eq escape ?b)
2452 (setq button (apply 'widget-create-child-and-convert
2453 widget 'radio-button
2454 :value (not (null chosen))
2455 button-args)))
2456 ((eq escape ?v)
2457 (setq child (if chosen
2458 (widget-create-child-value
2459 widget type value)
2460 (widget-create-child widget type)))
2461 (unless chosen
2462 (widget-apply child :deactivate)))
2464 (error "Unknown escape `%c'" escape)))))
2465 ;; Update properties.
2466 (when chosen
2467 (widget-put widget :choice type))
2468 (when button
2469 (widget-put child :button button)
2470 (widget-put widget :buttons (nconc buttons (list button))))
2471 (when child
2472 (widget-put widget :children (nconc children (list child))))
2473 child)))
2475 (defun widget-radio-value-get (widget)
2476 ;; Get value of the child widget.
2477 (let ((chosen (widget-radio-chosen widget)))
2478 (and chosen (widget-value chosen))))
2480 (defun widget-radio-chosen (widget)
2481 "Return the widget representing the chosen radio button."
2482 (let ((children (widget-get widget :children))
2483 current found)
2484 (while children
2485 (setq current (car children)
2486 children (cdr children))
2487 (when (widget-apply (widget-get current :button) :value-get)
2488 (setq found current
2489 children nil)))
2490 found))
2492 (defun widget-radio-value-inline (widget)
2493 ;; Get value of the child widget.
2494 (let ((children (widget-get widget :children))
2495 current found)
2496 (while children
2497 (setq current (car children)
2498 children (cdr children))
2499 (when (widget-apply (widget-get current :button) :value-get)
2500 (setq found (widget-apply current :value-inline)
2501 children nil)))
2502 found))
2504 (defun widget-radio-value-set (widget value)
2505 ;; We can't just delete and recreate a radio widget, since children
2506 ;; can be added after the original creation and won't be recreated
2507 ;; by `:create'.
2508 (let ((children (widget-get widget :children))
2509 current found)
2510 (while children
2511 (setq current (car children)
2512 children (cdr children))
2513 (let* ((button (widget-get current :button))
2514 (match (and (not found)
2515 (widget-apply current :match value))))
2516 (widget-value-set button match)
2517 (if match
2518 (progn
2519 (widget-value-set current value)
2520 (widget-apply current :activate))
2521 (widget-apply current :deactivate))
2522 (setq found (or found match))))))
2524 (defun widget-radio-validate (widget)
2525 ;; Valid if we have made a valid choice.
2526 (let ((children (widget-get widget :children))
2527 current found button)
2528 (while (and children (not found))
2529 (setq current (car children)
2530 children (cdr children)
2531 button (widget-get current :button)
2532 found (widget-apply button :value-get)))
2533 (if found
2534 (widget-apply current :validate)
2535 widget)))
2537 (defun widget-radio-action (widget child event)
2538 ;; Check if a radio button was pressed.
2539 (let ((children (widget-get widget :children))
2540 (buttons (widget-get widget :buttons))
2541 current)
2542 (when (memq child buttons)
2543 (while children
2544 (setq current (car children)
2545 children (cdr children))
2546 (let* ((button (widget-get current :button)))
2547 (cond ((eq child button)
2548 (widget-value-set button t)
2549 (widget-apply current :activate))
2550 ((widget-value button)
2551 (widget-value-set button nil)
2552 (widget-apply current :deactivate)))))))
2553 ;; Pass notification to parent.
2554 (widget-apply widget :notify child event))
2556 ;;; The `insert-button' Widget.
2558 (define-widget 'insert-button 'push-button
2559 "An insert button for the `editable-list' widget."
2560 :tag "INS"
2561 :help-echo "Insert a new item into the list at this position."
2562 :action 'widget-insert-button-action)
2564 (defun widget-insert-button-action (widget &optional event)
2565 ;; Ask the parent to insert a new item.
2566 (widget-apply (widget-get widget :parent)
2567 :insert-before (widget-get widget :widget)))
2569 ;;; The `delete-button' Widget.
2571 (define-widget 'delete-button 'push-button
2572 "A delete button for the `editable-list' widget."
2573 :tag "DEL"
2574 :help-echo "Delete this item from the list."
2575 :action 'widget-delete-button-action)
2577 (defun widget-delete-button-action (widget &optional event)
2578 ;; Ask the parent to insert a new item.
2579 (widget-apply (widget-get widget :parent)
2580 :delete-at (widget-get widget :widget)))
2582 ;;; The `editable-list' Widget.
2584 ;; (defcustom widget-editable-list-gui nil
2585 ;; "If non-nil, use GUI push-buttons in editable list when available."
2586 ;; :type 'boolean
2587 ;; :group 'widgets)
2589 (define-widget 'editable-list 'default
2590 "A variable list of widgets of the same type."
2591 :convert-widget 'widget-types-convert-widget
2592 :copy 'widget-types-copy
2593 :offset 12
2594 :format "%v%i\n"
2595 :format-handler 'widget-editable-list-format-handler
2596 :entry-format "%i %d %v"
2597 :value-create 'widget-editable-list-value-create
2598 :value-get 'widget-editable-list-value-get
2599 :validate 'widget-children-validate
2600 :match 'widget-editable-list-match
2601 :match-inline 'widget-editable-list-match-inline
2602 :insert-before 'widget-editable-list-insert-before
2603 :delete-at 'widget-editable-list-delete-at)
2605 (defun widget-editable-list-format-handler (widget escape)
2606 ;; We recognize the insert button.
2607 ;; (let ((widget-push-button-gui widget-editable-list-gui))
2608 (cond ((eq escape ?i)
2609 (and (widget-get widget :indent)
2610 (insert-char ?\s (widget-get widget :indent)))
2611 (apply 'widget-create-child-and-convert
2612 widget 'insert-button
2613 (widget-get widget :append-button-args)))
2615 (widget-default-format-handler widget escape)))
2616 ;; )
2619 (defun widget-editable-list-value-create (widget)
2620 ;; Insert all values
2621 (let* ((value (widget-get widget :value))
2622 (type (nth 0 (widget-get widget :args)))
2623 children)
2624 (widget-put widget :value-pos (copy-marker (point)))
2625 (set-marker-insertion-type (widget-get widget :value-pos) t)
2626 (while value
2627 (let ((answer (widget-match-inline type value)))
2628 (if answer
2629 (setq children (cons (widget-editable-list-entry-create
2630 widget
2631 (if (widget-get type :inline)
2632 (car answer)
2633 (car (car answer)))
2635 children)
2636 value (cdr answer))
2637 (setq value nil))))
2638 (widget-put widget :children (nreverse children))))
2640 (defun widget-editable-list-value-get (widget)
2641 ;; Get value of the child widget.
2642 (apply 'append (mapcar (lambda (child) (widget-apply child :value-inline))
2643 (widget-get widget :children))))
2645 (defun widget-editable-list-match (widget value)
2646 ;; Value must be a list and all the members must match the type.
2647 (and (listp value)
2648 (null (cdr (widget-editable-list-match-inline widget value)))))
2650 (defun widget-editable-list-match-inline (widget value)
2651 (let ((type (nth 0 (widget-get widget :args)))
2652 (ok t)
2653 found)
2654 (while (and value ok)
2655 (let ((answer (widget-match-inline type value)))
2656 (if answer
2657 (setq found (append found (car answer))
2658 value (cdr answer))
2659 (setq ok nil))))
2660 (cons found value)))
2662 (defun widget-editable-list-insert-before (widget before)
2663 ;; Insert a new child in the list of children.
2664 (save-excursion
2665 (let ((children (widget-get widget :children))
2666 (inhibit-read-only t)
2667 before-change-functions
2668 after-change-functions)
2669 (cond (before
2670 (goto-char (widget-get before :entry-from)))
2672 (goto-char (widget-get widget :value-pos))))
2673 (let ((child (widget-editable-list-entry-create
2674 widget nil nil)))
2675 (when (< (widget-get child :entry-from) (widget-get widget :from))
2676 (set-marker (widget-get widget :from)
2677 (widget-get child :entry-from)))
2678 (if (eq (car children) before)
2679 (widget-put widget :children (cons child children))
2680 (while (not (eq (car (cdr children)) before))
2681 (setq children (cdr children)))
2682 (setcdr children (cons child (cdr children)))))))
2683 (widget-setup)
2684 (widget-apply widget :notify widget))
2686 (defun widget-editable-list-delete-at (widget child)
2687 ;; Delete child from list of children.
2688 (save-excursion
2689 (let ((buttons (copy-sequence (widget-get widget :buttons)))
2690 button
2691 (inhibit-read-only t)
2692 before-change-functions
2693 after-change-functions)
2694 (while buttons
2695 (setq button (car buttons)
2696 buttons (cdr buttons))
2697 (when (eq (widget-get button :widget) child)
2698 (widget-put widget
2699 :buttons (delq button (widget-get widget :buttons)))
2700 (widget-delete button))))
2701 (let ((entry-from (widget-get child :entry-from))
2702 (entry-to (widget-get child :entry-to))
2703 (inhibit-read-only t)
2704 before-change-functions
2705 after-change-functions)
2706 (widget-delete child)
2707 (delete-region entry-from entry-to)
2708 (set-marker entry-from nil)
2709 (set-marker entry-to nil))
2710 (widget-put widget :children (delq child (widget-get widget :children))))
2711 (widget-setup)
2712 (widget-apply widget :notify widget))
2714 (defun widget-editable-list-entry-create (widget value conv)
2715 ;; Create a new entry to the list.
2716 (let ((type (nth 0 (widget-get widget :args)))
2717 ;; (widget-push-button-gui widget-editable-list-gui)
2718 child delete insert)
2719 (widget-specify-insert
2720 (save-excursion
2721 (and (widget-get widget :indent)
2722 (insert-char ?\s (widget-get widget :indent)))
2723 (insert (widget-get widget :entry-format)))
2724 ;; Parse % escapes in format.
2725 (while (re-search-forward "%\\(.\\)" nil t)
2726 (let ((escape (char-after (match-beginning 1))))
2727 (delete-char -2)
2728 (cond ((eq escape ?%)
2729 (insert ?%))
2730 ((eq escape ?i)
2731 (setq insert (apply 'widget-create-child-and-convert
2732 widget 'insert-button
2733 (widget-get widget :insert-button-args))))
2734 ((eq escape ?d)
2735 (setq delete (apply 'widget-create-child-and-convert
2736 widget 'delete-button
2737 (widget-get widget :delete-button-args))))
2738 ((eq escape ?v)
2739 (if conv
2740 (setq child (widget-create-child-value
2741 widget type value))
2742 (setq child (widget-create-child-value
2743 widget type (widget-default-get type)))))
2745 (error "Unknown escape `%c'" escape)))))
2746 (let ((buttons (widget-get widget :buttons)))
2747 (if insert (push insert buttons))
2748 (if delete (push delete buttons))
2749 (widget-put widget :buttons buttons))
2750 (let ((entry-from (point-min-marker))
2751 (entry-to (point-max-marker)))
2752 (set-marker-insertion-type entry-from t)
2753 (set-marker-insertion-type entry-to nil)
2754 (widget-put child :entry-from entry-from)
2755 (widget-put child :entry-to entry-to)))
2756 (if insert (widget-put insert :widget child))
2757 (if delete (widget-put delete :widget child))
2758 child))
2760 ;;; The `group' Widget.
2762 (define-widget 'group 'default
2763 "A widget which groups other widgets inside."
2764 :convert-widget 'widget-types-convert-widget
2765 :copy 'widget-types-copy
2766 :format "%v"
2767 :value-create 'widget-group-value-create
2768 :value-get 'widget-editable-list-value-get
2769 :default-get 'widget-group-default-get
2770 :validate 'widget-children-validate
2771 :match 'widget-group-match
2772 :match-inline 'widget-group-match-inline)
2774 (defun widget-group-value-create (widget)
2775 ;; Create each component.
2776 (let ((args (widget-get widget :args))
2777 (value (widget-get widget :value))
2778 arg answer children)
2779 (while args
2780 (setq arg (car args)
2781 args (cdr args)
2782 answer (widget-match-inline arg value)
2783 value (cdr answer))
2784 (and (eq (preceding-char) ?\n)
2785 (widget-get widget :indent)
2786 (insert-char ?\s (widget-get widget :indent)))
2787 (push (cond ((null answer)
2788 (widget-create-child widget arg))
2789 ((widget-get arg :inline)
2790 (widget-create-child-value widget arg (car answer)))
2792 (widget-create-child-value widget arg (car (car answer)))))
2793 children))
2794 (widget-put widget :children (nreverse children))))
2796 (defun widget-group-default-get (widget)
2797 ;; Get the default of the components.
2798 (mapcar 'widget-default-get (widget-get widget :args)))
2800 (defun widget-group-match (widget values)
2801 ;; Match if the components match.
2802 (and (listp values)
2803 (let ((match (widget-group-match-inline widget values)))
2804 (and match (null (cdr match))))))
2806 (defun widget-group-match-inline (widget vals)
2807 ;; Match if the components match.
2808 (let ((args (widget-get widget :args))
2809 argument answer found)
2810 (while args
2811 (setq argument (car args)
2812 args (cdr args)
2813 answer (widget-match-inline argument vals))
2814 (if answer
2815 (setq vals (cdr answer)
2816 found (append found (car answer)))
2817 (setq vals nil
2818 args nil)))
2819 (if answer
2820 (cons found vals))))
2822 ;;; The `visibility' Widget.
2824 (define-widget 'visibility 'item
2825 "An indicator and manipulator for hidden items.
2827 The following properties have special meanings for this widget:
2828 :on-image Image filename or spec to display when the item is visible.
2829 :on Text shown if the \"on\" image is nil or cannot be displayed.
2830 :off-image Image filename or spec to display when the item is hidden.
2831 :off Text shown if the \"off\" image is nil cannot be displayed."
2832 :format "%[%v%]"
2833 :button-prefix ""
2834 :button-suffix ""
2835 :on-image "down"
2836 :on "Hide"
2837 :off-image "right"
2838 :off "Show"
2839 :value-create 'widget-visibility-value-create
2840 :action 'widget-toggle-action
2841 :match (lambda (widget value) t))
2843 (defun widget-visibility-value-create (widget)
2844 ;; Insert text representing the `on' and `off' states.
2845 (let* ((val (widget-value widget))
2846 (text (widget-get widget (if val :on :off)))
2847 (img (widget-image-find
2848 (widget-get widget (if val :on-image :off-image)))))
2849 (widget-image-insert widget
2850 (if text
2851 (concat widget-push-button-prefix text
2852 widget-push-button-suffix)
2854 (if img
2855 (append img '(:ascent center))))))
2857 ;;; The `documentation-link' Widget.
2859 ;; This is a helper widget for `documentation-string'.
2861 (define-widget 'documentation-link 'link
2862 "Link type used in documentation strings."
2863 :tab-order -1
2864 :help-echo "Describe this symbol"
2865 :action 'widget-documentation-link-action)
2867 (defun widget-documentation-link-action (widget &optional event)
2868 "Display documentation for WIDGET's value. Ignore optional argument EVENT."
2869 (let* ((string (widget-get widget :value))
2870 (symbol (intern string)))
2871 (if (and (fboundp symbol) (boundp symbol))
2872 ;; If there are two doc strings, give the user a way to pick one.
2873 (apropos (concat "\\`" (regexp-quote string) "\\'"))
2874 (if (fboundp symbol)
2875 (describe-function symbol)
2876 (describe-variable symbol)))))
2878 (defcustom widget-documentation-links t
2879 "Add hyperlinks to documentation strings when non-nil."
2880 :type 'boolean
2881 :group 'widget-documentation)
2883 (defcustom widget-documentation-link-regexp "`\\([^\n`' ]+\\)'"
2884 "Regexp for matching potential links in documentation strings.
2885 The first group should be the link itself."
2886 :type 'regexp
2887 :group 'widget-documentation)
2889 (defcustom widget-documentation-link-p 'intern-soft
2890 "Predicate used to test if a string is useful as a link.
2891 The value should be a function. The function will be called with one
2892 argument, a string, and should return non-nil if there should be a
2893 link for that string."
2894 :type 'function
2895 :options '(widget-documentation-link-p)
2896 :group 'widget-documentation)
2898 (defcustom widget-documentation-link-type 'documentation-link
2899 "Widget type used for links in documentation strings."
2900 :type 'symbol
2901 :group 'widget-documentation)
2903 (defun widget-documentation-link-add (widget from to)
2904 (widget-specify-doc widget from to)
2905 (when widget-documentation-links
2906 (let ((regexp widget-documentation-link-regexp)
2907 (buttons (widget-get widget :buttons))
2908 (widget-mouse-face (default-value 'widget-mouse-face))
2909 (widget-button-face widget-documentation-face)
2910 (widget-button-pressed-face widget-documentation-face))
2911 (save-excursion
2912 (goto-char from)
2913 (while (re-search-forward regexp to t)
2914 (let ((name (match-string 1))
2915 (begin (match-beginning 1))
2916 (end (match-end 1)))
2917 (when (funcall widget-documentation-link-p name)
2918 (push (widget-convert-button widget-documentation-link-type
2919 begin end :value name)
2920 buttons)))))
2921 (widget-put widget :buttons buttons)))
2922 (let ((indent (widget-get widget :indent)))
2923 (when (and indent (not (zerop indent)))
2924 (save-excursion
2925 (save-restriction
2926 (narrow-to-region from to)
2927 (goto-char (point-min))
2928 (while (search-forward "\n" nil t)
2929 (insert-char ?\s indent)))))))
2931 ;;; The `documentation-string' Widget.
2933 (define-widget 'documentation-string 'item
2934 "A documentation string."
2935 :format "%v"
2936 :action 'widget-documentation-string-action
2937 :value-create 'widget-documentation-string-value-create
2938 :visibility-widget 'visibility)
2940 (defun widget-documentation-string-value-create (widget)
2941 ;; Insert documentation string.
2942 (let ((doc (widget-value widget))
2943 (indent (widget-get widget :indent))
2944 (shown (widget-get (widget-get widget :parent) :documentation-shown))
2945 (start (point)))
2946 (if (string-match "\n" doc)
2947 (let ((before (substring doc 0 (match-beginning 0)))
2948 (after (substring doc (match-beginning 0)))
2949 button)
2950 (when (and indent (not (zerop indent)))
2951 (insert-char ?\s indent))
2952 (insert before ?\s)
2953 (widget-documentation-link-add widget start (point))
2954 (setq button
2955 (widget-create-child-and-convert
2956 widget (widget-get widget :visibility-widget)
2957 :help-echo "Show or hide rest of the documentation."
2958 :on "Hide"
2959 :off "More"
2960 :always-active t
2961 :action 'widget-parent-action
2962 shown))
2963 (when shown
2964 (setq start (point))
2965 (when (and indent (not (zerop indent)))
2966 (insert-char ?\s indent))
2967 (insert after)
2968 (widget-documentation-link-add widget start (point)))
2969 (widget-put widget :buttons (list button)))
2970 (when (and indent (not (zerop indent)))
2971 (insert-char ?\s indent))
2972 (insert doc)
2973 (widget-documentation-link-add widget start (point))))
2974 (insert ?\n))
2976 (defun widget-documentation-string-action (widget &rest ignore)
2977 ;; Toggle documentation.
2978 (let ((parent (widget-get widget :parent)))
2979 (widget-put parent :documentation-shown
2980 (not (widget-get parent :documentation-shown))))
2981 ;; Redraw.
2982 (widget-value-set widget (widget-value widget)))
2984 (defun widget-add-documentation-string-button (widget &rest args)
2985 "Insert a new `documentation-string' widget based on WIDGET.
2986 The new widget becomes a child of WIDGET, and is also added to
2987 its `:buttons' list. The documentation string is found from
2988 WIDGET using the function `widget-docstring'.
2989 Optional ARGS specifies additional keyword arguments for the
2990 `documentation-string' widget."
2991 (let ((doc (widget-docstring widget))
2992 (indent (widget-get widget :indent))
2993 (doc-indent (widget-get widget :documentation-indent)))
2994 (when doc
2995 (and (eq (preceding-char) ?\n)
2996 indent
2997 (insert-char ?\s indent))
2998 (unless (or (numberp doc-indent) (null doc-indent))
2999 (setq doc-indent 0))
3000 (widget-put widget :buttons
3001 (cons (apply 'widget-create-child-and-convert
3002 widget 'documentation-string
3003 :indent doc-indent
3004 (nconc args (list doc)))
3005 (widget-get widget :buttons))))))
3007 ;;; The Sexp Widgets.
3009 (define-widget 'const 'item
3010 "An immutable sexp."
3011 :prompt-value 'widget-const-prompt-value
3012 :format "%t\n%d")
3014 (defun widget-const-prompt-value (widget prompt value unbound)
3015 ;; Return the value of the const.
3016 (widget-value widget))
3018 (define-widget 'function-item 'const
3019 "An immutable function name."
3020 :format "%v\n%h"
3021 :documentation-property (lambda (symbol)
3022 (condition-case nil
3023 (documentation symbol t)
3024 (error nil))))
3026 (define-widget 'variable-item 'const
3027 "An immutable variable name."
3028 :format "%v\n%h"
3029 :documentation-property 'variable-documentation)
3031 (define-widget 'other 'sexp
3032 "Matches any value, but doesn't let the user edit the value.
3033 This is useful as last item in a `choice' widget.
3034 You should use this widget type with a default value,
3035 as in (other DEFAULT) or (other :tag \"NAME\" DEFAULT).
3036 If the user selects this alternative, that specifies DEFAULT
3037 as the value."
3038 :tag "Other"
3039 :format "%t%n"
3040 :value 'other)
3042 (defvar widget-string-prompt-value-history nil
3043 "History of input to `widget-string-prompt-value'.")
3045 (define-widget 'string 'editable-field
3046 "A string"
3047 :tag "String"
3048 :format "%{%t%}: %v"
3049 :complete-function 'ispell-complete-word
3050 :prompt-history 'widget-string-prompt-value-history)
3052 (defvar widget)
3054 (defun widget-string-complete ()
3055 "Complete contents of string field.
3056 Completions are taken from the :completion-alist property of the
3057 widget. If that isn't a list, it's evalled and expected to yield a list."
3058 (interactive)
3059 (let* ((completion-ignore-case (widget-get widget :completion-ignore-case))
3060 (alist (widget-get widget :completion-alist))
3061 (_ (unless (listp alist)
3062 (setq alist (eval alist)))))
3063 (completion-in-region (widget-field-start widget)
3064 (max (point) (widget-field-text-end widget))
3065 alist)))
3067 (define-widget 'regexp 'string
3068 "A regular expression."
3069 :match 'widget-regexp-match
3070 :validate 'widget-regexp-validate
3071 ;; Doesn't work well with terminating newline.
3072 ;; :value-face 'widget-single-line-field
3073 :tag "Regexp")
3075 (defun widget-regexp-match (widget value)
3076 ;; Match valid regexps.
3077 (and (stringp value)
3078 (condition-case nil
3079 (prog1 t
3080 (string-match value ""))
3081 (error nil))))
3083 (defun widget-regexp-validate (widget)
3084 "Check that the value of WIDGET is a valid regexp."
3085 (condition-case data
3086 (prog1 nil
3087 (string-match (widget-value widget) ""))
3088 (error (widget-put widget :error (error-message-string data))
3089 widget)))
3091 (define-widget 'file 'string
3092 "A file widget.
3093 It reads a file name from an editable text field."
3094 :complete-function 'widget-file-complete
3095 :prompt-value 'widget-file-prompt-value
3096 :format "%{%t%}: %v"
3097 ;; Doesn't work well with terminating newline.
3098 ;; :value-face 'widget-single-line-field
3099 :tag "File")
3101 (defun widget-file-complete ()
3102 "Perform completion on file name preceding point."
3103 (interactive)
3104 (completion-in-region (widget-field-start widget)
3105 (max (point) (widget-field-text-end widget))
3106 'completion-file-name-table))
3108 (defun widget-file-prompt-value (widget prompt value unbound)
3109 ;; Read file from minibuffer.
3110 (abbreviate-file-name
3111 (if unbound
3112 (read-file-name prompt)
3113 (let ((prompt2 (format "%s (default %s): " prompt value))
3114 (dir (file-name-directory value))
3115 (file (file-name-nondirectory value))
3116 (must-match (widget-get widget :must-match)))
3117 (read-file-name prompt2 dir nil must-match file)))))
3119 ;;;(defun widget-file-action (widget &optional event)
3120 ;;; ;; Read a file name from the minibuffer.
3121 ;;; (let* ((value (widget-value widget))
3122 ;;; (dir (file-name-directory value))
3123 ;;; (file (file-name-nondirectory value))
3124 ;;; (menu-tag (widget-apply widget :menu-tag-get))
3125 ;;; (must-match (widget-get widget :must-match))
3126 ;;; (answer (read-file-name (concat menu-tag " (default " value "): ")
3127 ;;; dir nil must-match file)))
3128 ;;; (widget-value-set widget (abbreviate-file-name answer))
3129 ;;; (widget-setup)
3130 ;;; (widget-apply widget :notify widget event)))
3132 ;; Fixme: use file-name-as-directory.
3133 (define-widget 'directory 'file
3134 "A directory widget.
3135 It reads a directory name from an editable text field."
3136 :tag "Directory")
3138 (defvar widget-symbol-prompt-value-history nil
3139 "History of input to `widget-symbol-prompt-value'.")
3141 (define-widget 'symbol 'editable-field
3142 "A Lisp symbol."
3143 :value nil
3144 :tag "Symbol"
3145 :format "%{%t%}: %v"
3146 :match (lambda (widget value) (symbolp value))
3147 :complete-function 'lisp-complete-symbol
3148 :prompt-internal 'widget-symbol-prompt-internal
3149 :prompt-match 'symbolp
3150 :prompt-history 'widget-symbol-prompt-value-history
3151 :value-to-internal (lambda (widget value)
3152 (if (symbolp value)
3153 (symbol-name value)
3154 value))
3155 :value-to-external (lambda (widget value)
3156 (if (stringp value)
3157 (intern value)
3158 value)))
3160 (defun widget-symbol-prompt-internal (widget prompt initial history)
3161 ;; Read file from minibuffer.
3162 (let ((answer (completing-read prompt obarray
3163 (widget-get widget :prompt-match)
3164 nil initial history)))
3165 (if (and (stringp answer)
3166 (not (zerop (length answer))))
3167 answer
3168 (error "No value"))))
3170 (defvar widget-function-prompt-value-history nil
3171 "History of input to `widget-function-prompt-value'.")
3173 (define-widget 'function 'restricted-sexp
3174 "A Lisp function."
3175 :complete-function (lambda ()
3176 (interactive)
3177 (lisp-complete-symbol 'fboundp))
3178 :prompt-value 'widget-field-prompt-value
3179 :prompt-internal 'widget-symbol-prompt-internal
3180 :prompt-match 'fboundp
3181 :prompt-history 'widget-function-prompt-value-history
3182 :action 'widget-field-action
3183 :match-alternatives '(functionp)
3184 :validate (lambda (widget)
3185 (unless (functionp (widget-value widget))
3186 (widget-put widget :error (format "Invalid function: %S"
3187 (widget-value widget)))
3188 widget))
3189 :value 'ignore
3190 :tag "Function")
3192 (defvar widget-variable-prompt-value-history nil
3193 "History of input to `widget-variable-prompt-value'.")
3195 (define-widget 'variable 'symbol
3196 "A Lisp variable."
3197 :prompt-match 'boundp
3198 :prompt-history 'widget-variable-prompt-value-history
3199 :complete-function (lambda ()
3200 (interactive)
3201 (lisp-complete-symbol 'boundp))
3202 :tag "Variable")
3204 (define-widget 'coding-system 'symbol
3205 "A MULE coding-system."
3206 :format "%{%t%}: %v"
3207 :tag "Coding system"
3208 :base-only nil
3209 :prompt-history 'coding-system-value-history
3210 :prompt-value 'widget-coding-system-prompt-value
3211 :action 'widget-coding-system-action
3212 :complete-function (lambda ()
3213 (interactive)
3214 (lisp-complete-symbol 'coding-system-p))
3215 :validate (lambda (widget)
3216 (unless (coding-system-p (widget-value widget))
3217 (widget-put widget :error (format "Invalid coding system: %S"
3218 (widget-value widget)))
3219 widget))
3220 :value 'undecided
3221 :prompt-match 'coding-system-p)
3223 (defun widget-coding-system-prompt-value (widget prompt value unbound)
3224 "Read coding-system from minibuffer."
3225 (if (widget-get widget :base-only)
3226 (intern
3227 (completing-read (format "%s (default %s): " prompt value)
3228 (mapcar #'list (coding-system-list t)) nil nil nil
3229 coding-system-history))
3230 (read-coding-system (format "%s (default %s): " prompt value) value)))
3232 (defun widget-coding-system-action (widget &optional event)
3233 (let ((answer
3234 (widget-coding-system-prompt-value
3235 widget
3236 (widget-apply widget :menu-tag-get)
3237 (widget-value widget)
3238 t)))
3239 (widget-value-set widget answer)
3240 (widget-apply widget :notify widget event)
3241 (widget-setup)))
3243 ;;; I'm not sure about what this is good for? KFS.
3244 (defvar widget-key-sequence-prompt-value-history nil
3245 "History of input to `widget-key-sequence-prompt-value'.")
3247 (defvar widget-key-sequence-default-value [ignore]
3248 "Default value for an empty key sequence.")
3250 (defvar widget-key-sequence-map
3251 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
3252 (set-keymap-parent map widget-field-keymap)
3253 (define-key map [(control ?q)] 'widget-key-sequence-read-event)
3254 map))
3256 (define-widget 'key-sequence 'restricted-sexp
3257 "A key sequence."
3258 :prompt-value 'widget-field-prompt-value
3259 :prompt-internal 'widget-symbol-prompt-internal
3260 ; :prompt-match 'fboundp ;; What was this good for? KFS
3261 :prompt-history 'widget-key-sequence-prompt-value-history
3262 :action 'widget-field-action
3263 :match-alternatives '(stringp vectorp)
3264 :format "%{%t%}: %v"
3265 :validate 'widget-key-sequence-validate
3266 :value-to-internal 'widget-key-sequence-value-to-internal
3267 :value-to-external 'widget-key-sequence-value-to-external
3268 :value widget-key-sequence-default-value
3269 :keymap widget-key-sequence-map
3270 :help-echo "C-q: insert KEY, EVENT, or CODE; RET: enter value"
3271 :tag "Key sequence")
3273 (defun widget-key-sequence-read-event (ev)
3274 (interactive (list
3275 (let ((inhibit-quit t) quit-flag)
3276 (read-event "Insert KEY, EVENT, or CODE: "))))
3277 (let ((ev2 (and (memq 'down (event-modifiers ev))
3278 (read-event)))
3279 (tr (and (keymapp function-key-map)
3280 (lookup-key function-key-map (vector ev)))))
3281 (when (and (integerp ev)
3282 (or (and (<= ?0 ev) (< ev (+ ?0 (min 10 read-quoted-char-radix))))
3283 (and (<= ?a (downcase ev))
3284 (< (downcase ev) (+ ?a -10 (min 36 read-quoted-char-radix))))))
3285 (setq unread-command-events (cons ev unread-command-events)
3286 ev (read-quoted-char (format "Enter code (radix %d)" read-quoted-char-radix))
3287 tr nil)
3288 (if (and (integerp ev) (not (characterp ev)))
3289 (insert (char-to-string ev)))) ;; throw invalid char error
3290 (setq ev (key-description (list ev)))
3291 (when (arrayp tr)
3292 (setq tr (key-description (list (aref tr 0))))
3293 (if (y-or-n-p (format "Key %s is translated to %s -- use %s? " ev tr tr))
3294 (setq ev tr ev2 nil)))
3295 (insert (if (= (char-before) ?\s) "" " ") ev " ")
3296 (if ev2
3297 (insert (key-description (list ev2)) " "))))
3299 (defun widget-key-sequence-validate (widget)
3300 (unless (or (stringp (widget-value widget))
3301 (vectorp (widget-value widget)))
3302 (widget-put widget :error (format "Invalid key sequence: %S"
3303 (widget-value widget)))
3304 widget))
3306 (defun widget-key-sequence-value-to-internal (widget value)
3307 (if (widget-apply widget :match value)
3308 (if (equal value widget-key-sequence-default-value)
3310 (key-description value))
3311 value))
3313 (defun widget-key-sequence-value-to-external (widget value)
3314 (if (stringp value)
3315 (if (string-match "\\`[[:space:]]*\\'" value)
3316 widget-key-sequence-default-value
3317 (read-kbd-macro value))
3318 value))
3321 (define-widget 'sexp 'editable-field
3322 "An arbitrary Lisp expression."
3323 :tag "Lisp expression"
3324 :format "%{%t%}: %v"
3325 :value nil
3326 :validate 'widget-sexp-validate
3327 :match (lambda (widget value) t)
3328 :value-to-internal 'widget-sexp-value-to-internal
3329 :value-to-external (lambda (widget value) (read value))
3330 :prompt-history 'widget-sexp-prompt-value-history
3331 :prompt-value 'widget-sexp-prompt-value)
3333 (defun widget-sexp-value-to-internal (widget value)
3334 ;; Use pp for printer representation.
3335 (let ((pp (if (symbolp value)
3336 (prin1-to-string value)
3337 (pp-to-string value))))
3338 (while (string-match "\n\\'" pp)
3339 (setq pp (substring pp 0 -1)))
3340 (if (or (string-match "\n\\'" pp)
3341 (> (length pp) 40))
3342 (concat "\n" pp)
3343 pp)))
3345 (defun widget-sexp-validate (widget)
3346 ;; Valid if we can read the string and there is no junk left after it.
3347 (with-temp-buffer
3348 (insert (widget-apply widget :value-get))
3349 (goto-char (point-min))
3350 (let (err)
3351 (condition-case data
3352 (progn
3353 ;; Avoid a confusing end-of-file error.
3354 (skip-syntax-forward "\\s-")
3355 (if (eobp)
3356 (setq err "Empty sexp -- use `nil'?")
3357 (unless (widget-apply widget :match (read (current-buffer)))
3358 (setq err (widget-get widget :type-error))))
3359 ;; Allow whitespace after expression.
3360 (skip-syntax-forward "\\s-")
3361 (if (and (not (eobp))
3362 (not err))
3363 (setq err (format "Junk at end of expression: %s"
3364 (buffer-substring (point)
3365 (point-max))))))
3366 (end-of-file ; Avoid confusing error message.
3367 (setq err "Unbalanced sexp"))
3368 (error (setq err (error-message-string data))))
3369 (if (not err)
3371 (widget-put widget :error err)
3372 widget))))
3374 (defvar widget-sexp-prompt-value-history nil
3375 "History of input to `widget-sexp-prompt-value'.")
3377 (defun widget-sexp-prompt-value (widget prompt value unbound)
3378 ;; Read an arbitrary sexp.
3379 (let ((found (read-string prompt
3380 (if unbound nil (cons (prin1-to-string value) 0))
3381 (widget-get widget :prompt-history))))
3382 (let ((answer (read-from-string found)))
3383 (unless (= (cdr answer) (length found))
3384 (error "Junk at end of expression: %s"
3385 (substring found (cdr answer))))
3386 (car answer))))
3388 (define-widget 'restricted-sexp 'sexp
3389 "A Lisp expression restricted to values that match.
3390 To use this type, you must define :match or :match-alternatives."
3391 :type-error "The specified value is not valid"
3392 :match 'widget-restricted-sexp-match
3393 :value-to-internal (lambda (widget value)
3394 (if (widget-apply widget :match value)
3395 (prin1-to-string value)
3396 value)))
3398 (defun widget-restricted-sexp-match (widget value)
3399 (let ((alternatives (widget-get widget :match-alternatives))
3400 matched)
3401 (while (and alternatives (not matched))
3402 (if (cond ((functionp (car alternatives))
3403 (funcall (car alternatives) value))
3404 ((and (consp (car alternatives))
3405 (eq (car (car alternatives)) 'quote))
3406 (eq value (nth 1 (car alternatives)))))
3407 (setq matched t))
3408 (setq alternatives (cdr alternatives)))
3409 matched))
3411 (define-widget 'integer 'restricted-sexp
3412 "An integer."
3413 :tag "Integer"
3414 :value 0
3415 :type-error "This field should contain an integer"
3416 :match-alternatives '(integerp))
3418 (define-widget 'number 'restricted-sexp
3419 "A number (floating point or integer)."
3420 :tag "Number"
3421 :value 0.0
3422 :type-error "This field should contain a number (floating point or integer)"
3423 :match-alternatives '(numberp))
3425 (define-widget 'float 'restricted-sexp
3426 "A floating point number."
3427 :tag "Floating point number"
3428 :value 0.0
3429 :type-error "This field should contain a floating point number"
3430 :match-alternatives '(floatp))
3432 (define-widget 'character 'editable-field
3433 "A character."
3434 :tag "Character"
3435 :value 0
3436 :size 1
3437 :format "%{%t%}: %v\n"
3438 :valid-regexp "\\`.\\'"
3439 :error "This field should contain a single character"
3440 :value-to-internal (lambda (widget value)
3441 (if (stringp value)
3442 value
3443 (char-to-string value)))
3444 :value-to-external (lambda (widget value)
3445 (if (stringp value)
3446 (aref value 0)
3447 value))
3448 :match (lambda (widget value)
3449 (characterp value)))
3451 (define-widget 'list 'group
3452 "A Lisp list."
3453 :tag "List"
3454 :format "%{%t%}:\n%v")
3456 (define-widget 'vector 'group
3457 "A Lisp vector."
3458 :tag "Vector"
3459 :format "%{%t%}:\n%v"
3460 :match 'widget-vector-match
3461 :value-to-internal (lambda (widget value) (append value nil))
3462 :value-to-external (lambda (widget value) (apply 'vector value)))
3464 (defun widget-vector-match (widget value)
3465 (and (vectorp value)
3466 (widget-group-match widget
3467 (widget-apply widget :value-to-internal value))))
3469 (define-widget 'cons 'group
3470 "A cons-cell."
3471 :tag "Cons-cell"
3472 :format "%{%t%}:\n%v"
3473 :match 'widget-cons-match
3474 :value-to-internal (lambda (widget value)
3475 (list (car value) (cdr value)))
3476 :value-to-external (lambda (widget value)
3477 (apply 'cons value)))
3479 (defun widget-cons-match (widget value)
3480 (and (consp value)
3481 (widget-group-match widget
3482 (widget-apply widget :value-to-internal value))))
3484 ;;; The `lazy' Widget.
3486 ;; Recursive datatypes.
3488 (define-widget 'lazy 'default
3489 "Base widget for recursive datastructures.
3491 The `lazy' widget will, when instantiated, contain a single inferior
3492 widget, of the widget type specified by the :type parameter. The
3493 value of the `lazy' widget is the same as the value of the inferior
3494 widget. When deriving a new widget from the 'lazy' widget, the :type
3495 parameter is allowed to refer to the widget currently being defined,
3496 thus allowing recursive datastructures to be described.
3498 The :type parameter takes the same arguments as the defcustom
3499 parameter with the same name.
3501 Most composite widgets, i.e. widgets containing other widgets, does
3502 not allow recursion. That is, when you define a new widget type, none
3503 of the inferior widgets may be of the same type you are currently
3504 defining.
3506 In Lisp, however, it is custom to define datastructures in terms of
3507 themselves. A list, for example, is defined as either nil, or a cons
3508 cell whose cdr itself is a list. The obvious way to translate this
3509 into a widget type would be
3511 (define-widget 'my-list 'choice
3512 \"A list of sexps.\"
3513 :tag \"Sexp list\"
3514 :args '((const nil) (cons :value (nil) sexp my-list)))
3516 Here we attempt to define my-list as a choice of either the constant
3517 nil, or a cons-cell containing a sexp and my-lisp. This will not work
3518 because the `choice' widget does not allow recursion.
3520 Using the `lazy' widget you can overcome this problem, as in this
3521 example:
3523 (define-widget 'sexp-list 'lazy
3524 \"A list of sexps.\"
3525 :tag \"Sexp list\"
3526 :type '(choice (const nil) (cons :value (nil) sexp sexp-list)))"
3527 :format "%{%t%}: %v"
3528 ;; We don't convert :type because we want to allow recursive
3529 ;; datastructures. This is slow, so we should not create speed
3530 ;; critical widgets by deriving from this.
3531 :convert-widget 'widget-value-convert-widget
3532 :value-create 'widget-type-value-create
3533 :value-get 'widget-child-value-get
3534 :value-inline 'widget-child-value-inline
3535 :default-get 'widget-type-default-get
3536 :match 'widget-type-match
3537 :validate 'widget-child-validate)
3540 ;;; The `plist' Widget.
3542 ;; Property lists.
3544 (define-widget 'plist 'list
3545 "A property list."
3546 :key-type '(symbol :tag "Key")
3547 :value-type '(sexp :tag "Value")
3548 :convert-widget 'widget-plist-convert-widget
3549 :tag "Plist")
3551 (defvar widget-plist-value-type) ;Dynamic variable
3553 (defun widget-plist-convert-widget (widget)
3554 ;; Handle `:options'.
3555 (let* ((options (widget-get widget :options))
3556 (widget-plist-value-type (widget-get widget :value-type))
3557 (other `(editable-list :inline t
3558 (group :inline t
3559 ,(widget-get widget :key-type)
3560 ,widget-plist-value-type)))
3561 (args (if options
3562 (list `(checklist :inline t
3563 :greedy t
3564 ,@(mapcar 'widget-plist-convert-option
3565 options))
3566 other)
3567 (list other))))
3568 (widget-put widget :args args)
3569 widget))
3571 (defun widget-plist-convert-option (option)
3572 ;; Convert a single plist option.
3573 (let (key-type value-type)
3574 (if (listp option)
3575 (let ((key (nth 0 option)))
3576 (setq value-type (nth 1 option))
3577 (if (listp key)
3578 (setq key-type key)
3579 (setq key-type `(const ,key))))
3580 (setq key-type `(const ,option)
3581 value-type widget-plist-value-type))
3582 `(group :format "Key: %v" :inline t ,key-type ,value-type)))
3585 ;;; The `alist' Widget.
3587 ;; Association lists.
3589 (define-widget 'alist 'list
3590 "An association list."
3591 :key-type '(sexp :tag "Key")
3592 :value-type '(sexp :tag "Value")
3593 :convert-widget 'widget-alist-convert-widget
3594 :tag "Alist")
3596 (defvar widget-alist-value-type) ;Dynamic variable
3598 (defun widget-alist-convert-widget (widget)
3599 ;; Handle `:options'.
3600 (let* ((options (widget-get widget :options))
3601 (widget-alist-value-type (widget-get widget :value-type))
3602 (other `(editable-list :inline t
3603 (cons :format "%v"
3604 ,(widget-get widget :key-type)
3605 ,widget-alist-value-type)))
3606 (args (if options
3607 (list `(checklist :inline t
3608 :greedy t
3609 ,@(mapcar 'widget-alist-convert-option
3610 options))
3611 other)
3612 (list other))))
3613 (widget-put widget :args args)
3614 widget))
3616 (defun widget-alist-convert-option (option)
3617 ;; Convert a single alist option.
3618 (let (key-type value-type)
3619 (if (listp option)
3620 (let ((key (nth 0 option)))
3621 (setq value-type (nth 1 option))
3622 (if (listp key)
3623 (setq key-type key)
3624 (setq key-type `(const ,key))))
3625 (setq key-type `(const ,option)
3626 value-type widget-alist-value-type))
3627 `(cons :format "Key: %v" ,key-type ,value-type)))
3629 (define-widget 'choice 'menu-choice
3630 "A union of several sexp types."
3631 :tag "Choice"
3632 :format "%{%t%}: %[Value Menu%] %v"
3633 :button-prefix 'widget-push-button-prefix
3634 :button-suffix 'widget-push-button-suffix
3635 :prompt-value 'widget-choice-prompt-value)
3637 (defun widget-choice-prompt-value (widget prompt value unbound)
3638 "Make a choice."
3639 (let ((args (widget-get widget :args))
3640 (completion-ignore-case (widget-get widget :case-fold))
3641 current choices old)
3642 ;; Find the first arg that matches VALUE.
3643 (let ((look args))
3644 (while look
3645 (if (widget-apply (car look) :match value)
3646 (setq old (car look)
3647 look nil)
3648 (setq look (cdr look)))))
3649 ;; Find new choice.
3650 (setq current
3651 (cond ((= (length args) 0)
3652 nil)
3653 ((= (length args) 1)
3654 (nth 0 args))
3655 ((and (= (length args) 2)
3656 (memq old args))
3657 (if (eq old (nth 0 args))
3658 (nth 1 args)
3659 (nth 0 args)))
3661 (while args
3662 (setq current (car args)
3663 args (cdr args))
3664 (setq choices
3665 (cons (cons (widget-apply current :menu-tag-get)
3666 current)
3667 choices)))
3668 (let ((val (completing-read prompt choices nil t)))
3669 (if (stringp val)
3670 (let ((try (try-completion val choices)))
3671 (when (stringp try)
3672 (setq val try))
3673 (cdr (assoc val choices)))
3674 nil)))))
3675 (if current
3676 (widget-prompt-value current prompt nil t)
3677 value)))
3679 (define-widget 'radio 'radio-button-choice
3680 "A union of several sexp types."
3681 :tag "Choice"
3682 :format "%{%t%}:\n%v"
3683 :prompt-value 'widget-choice-prompt-value)
3685 (define-widget 'repeat 'editable-list
3686 "A variable length homogeneous list."
3687 :tag "Repeat"
3688 :format "%{%t%}:\n%v%i\n")
3690 (define-widget 'set 'checklist
3691 "A list of members from a fixed set."
3692 :tag "Set"
3693 :format "%{%t%}:\n%v")
3695 (define-widget 'boolean 'toggle
3696 "To be nil or non-nil, that is the question."
3697 :tag "Boolean"
3698 :prompt-value 'widget-boolean-prompt-value
3699 :button-prefix 'widget-push-button-prefix
3700 :button-suffix 'widget-push-button-suffix
3701 :format "%{%t%}: %[Toggle%] %v\n"
3702 :on "on (non-nil)"
3703 :off "off (nil)")
3705 (defun widget-boolean-prompt-value (widget prompt value unbound)
3706 ;; Toggle a boolean.
3707 (y-or-n-p prompt))
3709 ;;; The `color' Widget.
3711 ;; Fixme: match
3712 (define-widget 'color 'editable-field
3713 "Choose a color name (with sample)."
3714 :format "%{%t%}: %v (%{sample%})\n"
3715 :value-create 'widget-color-value-create
3716 :size 10
3717 :tag "Color"
3718 :value "black"
3719 :complete 'widget-color-complete
3720 :sample-face-get 'widget-color-sample-face-get
3721 :notify 'widget-color-notify
3722 :action 'widget-color-action)
3724 (defun widget-color-value-create (widget)
3725 (widget-field-value-create widget)
3726 (widget-insert " ")
3727 (widget-create-child-and-convert
3728 widget 'push-button
3729 :tag "Choose" :action 'widget-color--choose-action)
3730 (widget-insert " "))
3732 (defun widget-color--choose-action (widget &optional event)
3733 (list-colors-display
3734 nil nil
3735 `(lambda (color)
3736 (when (buffer-live-p ,(current-buffer))
3737 (widget-value-set ',(widget-get widget :parent) color)
3738 (let* ((buf (get-buffer "*Colors*"))
3739 (win (get-buffer-window buf 0)))
3740 (bury-buffer buf)
3741 (and win (> (length (window-list)) 1)
3742 (delete-window win)))
3743 (pop-to-buffer ,(current-buffer))))))
3745 (defun widget-color-complete (widget)
3746 "Complete the color in WIDGET."
3747 (require 'facemenu) ; for facemenu-color-alist
3748 (completion-in-region (widget-field-start widget)
3749 (max (point) (widget-field-text-end widget))
3750 (or facemenu-color-alist
3751 (sort (defined-colors) 'string-lessp))))
3753 (defun widget-color-sample-face-get (widget)
3754 (let* ((value (condition-case nil
3755 (widget-value widget)
3756 (error (widget-get widget :value)))))
3757 (if (color-defined-p value)
3758 (list (cons 'foreground-color value))
3759 'default)))
3761 (defun widget-color-action (widget &optional event)
3762 "Prompt for a color."
3763 (let* ((tag (widget-apply widget :menu-tag-get))
3764 (prompt (concat tag ": "))
3765 (value (widget-value widget))
3766 (start (widget-field-start widget))
3767 (answer (facemenu-read-color prompt)))
3768 (unless (zerop (length answer))
3769 (widget-value-set widget answer)
3770 (widget-setup)
3771 (widget-apply widget :notify widget event))))
3773 (defun widget-color-notify (widget child &optional event)
3774 "Update the sample, and notify the parent."
3775 (overlay-put (widget-get widget :sample-overlay)
3776 'face (widget-apply widget :sample-face-get))
3777 (widget-default-notify widget child event))
3779 ;;; The Help Echo
3781 (defun widget-echo-help (pos)
3782 "Display help-echo text for widget at POS."
3783 (let* ((widget (widget-at pos))
3784 (help-echo (and widget (widget-get widget :help-echo))))
3785 (if (functionp help-echo)
3786 (setq help-echo (funcall help-echo widget)))
3787 (if help-echo (message "%s" (eval help-echo)))))
3789 ;;; The End:
3791 (provide 'wid-edit)
3793 ;; arch-tag: a076e75e-18a1-4b46-8be5-3f317bcbc707
3794 ;;; wid-edit.el ends here