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[emacs.git] / lisp / outline.el
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1 ;;; outline.el --- outline mode commands for Emacs
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1986, 93, 94, 95, 97, 2000, 2001
4 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 ;; Maintainer: FSF
7 ;; Keywords: outlines
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14 ;; any later version.
16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
23 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
24 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
26 ;;; Commentary:
28 ;; This package is a major mode for editing outline-format documents.
29 ;; An outline can be `abstracted' to show headers at any given level,
30 ;; with all stuff below hidden. See the Emacs manual for details.
32 ;;; Todo:
34 ;; - subtree-terminators
35 ;; - better handle comments before function bodies (i.e. heading)
36 ;; - don't bother hiding whitespace
38 ;;; Code:
40 (defgroup outlines nil
41 "Support for hierarchical outlining"
42 :prefix "outline-"
43 :group 'editing)
45 (defcustom outline-regexp "[*\^L]+"
46 "*Regular expression to match the beginning of a heading.
47 Any line whose beginning matches this regexp is considered to start a heading.
48 Note that Outline mode only checks this regexp at the start of a line,
49 so the regexp need not (and usually does not) start with `^'.
50 The recommended way to set this is with a Local Variables: list
51 in the file it applies to. See also `outline-heading-end-regexp'."
52 :type '(choice regexp (const nil))
53 :group 'outlines)
55 (defcustom outline-heading-end-regexp "\n"
56 "*Regular expression to match the end of a heading line.
57 You can assume that point is at the beginning of a heading when this
58 regexp is searched for. The heading ends at the end of the match.
59 The recommended way to set this is with a `Local Variables:' list
60 in the file it applies to."
61 :type 'regexp
62 :group 'outlines)
64 (defvar outline-mode-prefix-map
65 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
66 (define-key map "@" 'outline-mark-subtree)
67 (define-key map "\C-n" 'outline-next-visible-heading)
68 (define-key map "\C-p" 'outline-previous-visible-heading)
69 (define-key map "\C-i" 'show-children)
70 (define-key map "\C-s" 'show-subtree)
71 (define-key map "\C-d" 'hide-subtree)
72 (define-key map "\C-u" 'outline-up-heading)
73 (define-key map "\C-f" 'outline-forward-same-level)
74 (define-key map "\C-b" 'outline-backward-same-level)
75 (define-key map "\C-t" 'hide-body)
76 (define-key map "\C-a" 'show-all)
77 (define-key map "\C-c" 'hide-entry)
78 (define-key map "\C-e" 'show-entry)
79 (define-key map "\C-l" 'hide-leaves)
80 (define-key map "\C-k" 'show-branches)
81 (define-key map "\C-q" 'hide-sublevels)
82 (define-key map "\C-o" 'hide-other)
83 (define-key map "\C-^" 'outline-move-subtree-up)
84 (define-key map "\C-v" 'outline-move-subtree-down)
85 (define-key map [(control ?<)] 'outline-promote)
86 (define-key map [(control ?>)] 'outline-demote)
87 (define-key map "\C-m" 'outline-insert-heading)
88 ;; Where to bind outline-cycle ?
89 map))
91 (defvar outline-mode-menu-bar-map
92 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
94 (define-key map [hide] (cons "Hide" (make-sparse-keymap "Hide")))
96 (define-key map [hide hide-other] '("Hide Other" . hide-other))
97 (define-key map [hide hide-sublevels] '("Hide Sublevels" . hide-sublevels))
98 (define-key map [hide hide-subtree] '("Hide Subtree" . hide-subtree))
99 (define-key map [hide hide-entry] '("Hide Entry" . hide-entry))
100 (define-key map [hide hide-body] '("Hide Body" . hide-body))
101 (define-key map [hide hide-leaves] '("Hide Leaves" . hide-leaves))
103 (define-key map [show] (cons "Show" (make-sparse-keymap "Show")))
105 (define-key map [show show-subtree] '("Show Subtree" . show-subtree))
106 (define-key map [show show-children] '("Show Children" . show-children))
107 (define-key map [show show-branches] '("Show Branches" . show-branches))
108 (define-key map [show show-entry] '("Show Entry" . show-entry))
109 (define-key map [show show-all] '("Show All" . show-all))
111 (define-key map [headings]
112 (cons "Headings" (make-sparse-keymap "Headings")))
114 (define-key map [headings demote-subtree]
115 '(menu-item "Demote subtree" outline-demote))
116 (define-key map [headings promote-subtree]
117 '(menu-item "Promote subtree" outline-promote))
118 (define-key map [headings move-subtree-down]
119 '(menu-item "Move subtree down" outline-move-subtree-down))
120 (define-key map [headings move-subtree-up]
121 '(menu-item "Move subtree up" outline-move-subtree-up))
122 (define-key map [headings copy]
123 '(menu-item "Copy to kill ring" outline-headers-as-kill
124 :enable mark-active))
125 (define-key map [headings outline-insert-heading]
126 '("New heading" . outline-insert-heading))
127 (define-key map [headings outline-backward-same-level]
128 '("Previous Same Level" . outline-backward-same-level))
129 (define-key map [headings outline-forward-same-level]
130 '("Next Same Level" . outline-forward-same-level))
131 (define-key map [headings outline-previous-visible-heading]
132 '("Previous" . outline-previous-visible-heading))
133 (define-key map [headings outline-next-visible-heading]
134 '("Next" . outline-next-visible-heading))
135 (define-key map [headings outline-up-heading]
136 '("Up" . outline-up-heading))
137 map))
139 (defvar outline-minor-mode-menu-bar-map
140 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
141 (define-key map [outline]
142 (cons "Outline"
143 (nconc (make-sparse-keymap "Outline")
144 ;; Remove extra separator
145 (cdr
146 ;; Flatten the major mode's menus into a single menu.
147 (apply 'append
148 (mapcar (lambda (x)
149 (if (consp x)
150 ;; Add a separator between each
151 ;; part of the unified menu.
152 (cons '(--- "---") (cdr x))))
153 outline-mode-menu-bar-map))))))
154 map))
157 (defvar outline-mode-map
158 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
159 (define-key map "\C-c" outline-mode-prefix-map)
160 (define-key map [menu-bar] outline-mode-menu-bar-map)
161 map))
163 (defvar outline-font-lock-keywords
164 '(;;
165 ;; Highlight headings according to the level.
166 (eval . (list (concat "^\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\).+")
167 0 '(outline-font-lock-face) nil t)))
168 "Additional expressions to highlight in Outline mode.")
170 (defface outline-1 '((t :inherit font-lock-function-name-face)) "Level 1.")
171 (defface outline-2 '((t :inherit font-lock-variable-name-face)) "Level 2.")
172 (defface outline-3 '((t :inherit font-lock-keyword-face)) "Level 3.")
173 (defface outline-4 '((t :inherit font-lock-builtin-face)) "Level 4.")
174 (defface outline-5 '((t :inherit font-lock-comment-face)) "Level 5.")
175 (defface outline-6 '((t :inherit font-lock-constant-face)) "Level 6.")
176 (defface outline-7 '((t :inherit font-lock-type-face)) "Level 7.")
177 (defface outline-8 '((t :inherit font-lock-string-face)) "Level 8.")
179 (defvar outline-font-lock-faces
180 [outline-1 outline-2 outline-3 outline-4
181 outline-5 outline-6 outline-7 outline-8])
183 (defvar outline-font-lock-levels nil)
184 (make-variable-buffer-local 'outline-font-lock-levels)
186 (defun outline-font-lock-face ()
187 ;; (save-excursion
188 ;; (outline-back-to-heading t)
189 ;; (let* ((count 0)
190 ;; (start-level (funcall outline-level))
191 ;; (level start-level)
192 ;; face-level)
193 ;; (while (not (setq face-level
194 ;; (if (or (bobp) (eq level 1)) 0
195 ;; (cdr (assq level outline-font-lock-levels)))))
196 ;; (outline-up-heading 1 t)
197 ;; (setq count (1+ count))
198 ;; (setq level (funcall outline-level)))
199 ;; ;; Remember for later.
200 ;; (unless (zerop count)
201 ;; (setq face-level (+ face-level count))
202 ;; (push (cons start-level face-level) outline-font-lock-levels))
203 ;; (condition-case nil
204 ;; (aref outline-font-lock-faces face-level)
205 ;; (error font-lock-warning-face))))
206 (save-excursion
207 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
208 (looking-at outline-regexp)
209 (condition-case nil
210 (aref outline-font-lock-faces (1- (funcall outline-level)))
211 (error font-lock-warning-face))))
213 (defvar outline-view-change-hook nil
214 "Normal hook to be run after outline visibility changes.")
216 (defvar outline-mode-hook nil
217 "*This hook is run when outline mode starts.")
219 ;;;###autoload
220 (define-derived-mode outline-mode text-mode "Outline"
221 "Set major mode for editing outlines with selective display.
222 Headings are lines which start with asterisks: one for major headings,
223 two for subheadings, etc. Lines not starting with asterisks are body lines.
225 Body text or subheadings under a heading can be made temporarily
226 invisible, or visible again. Invisible lines are attached to the end
227 of the heading, so they move with it, if the line is killed and yanked
228 back. A heading with text hidden under it is marked with an ellipsis (...).
230 Commands:\\<outline-mode-map>
231 \\[outline-next-visible-heading] outline-next-visible-heading move by visible headings
232 \\[outline-previous-visible-heading] outline-previous-visible-heading
233 \\[outline-forward-same-level] outline-forward-same-level similar but skip subheadings
234 \\[outline-backward-same-level] outline-backward-same-level
235 \\[outline-up-heading] outline-up-heading move from subheading to heading
237 \\[hide-body] make all text invisible (not headings).
238 \\[show-all] make everything in buffer visible.
239 \\[hide-sublevels] make only the first N levels of headers visible.
241 The remaining commands are used when point is on a heading line.
242 They apply to some of the body or subheadings of that heading.
243 \\[hide-subtree] hide-subtree make body and subheadings invisible.
244 \\[show-subtree] show-subtree make body and subheadings visible.
245 \\[show-children] show-children make direct subheadings visible.
246 No effect on body, or subheadings 2 or more levels down.
247 With arg N, affects subheadings N levels down.
248 \\[hide-entry] make immediately following body invisible.
249 \\[show-entry] make it visible.
250 \\[hide-leaves] make body under heading and under its subheadings invisible.
251 The subheadings remain visible.
252 \\[show-branches] make all subheadings at all levels visible.
254 The variable `outline-regexp' can be changed to control what is a heading.
255 A line is a heading if `outline-regexp' matches something at the
256 beginning of the line. The longer the match, the deeper the level.
258 Turning on outline mode calls the value of `text-mode-hook' and then of
259 `outline-mode-hook', if they are non-nil."
260 (make-local-variable 'line-move-ignore-invisible)
261 (setq line-move-ignore-invisible t)
262 ;; Cause use of ellipses for invisible text.
263 (add-to-invisibility-spec '(outline . t))
264 (set (make-local-variable 'paragraph-start)
265 (concat paragraph-start "\\|\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)"))
266 ;; Inhibit auto-filling of header lines.
267 (set (make-local-variable 'auto-fill-inhibit-regexp) outline-regexp)
268 (set (make-local-variable 'paragraph-separate)
269 (concat paragraph-separate "\\|\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)"))
270 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
271 '(outline-font-lock-keywords t nil nil backward-paragraph))
272 (setq imenu-generic-expression
273 (list (list nil (concat "^\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\).*$") 0)))
274 (add-hook 'change-major-mode-hook 'show-all nil t))
276 (defcustom outline-minor-mode-prefix "\C-c@"
277 "*Prefix key to use for Outline commands in Outline minor mode.
278 The value of this variable is checked as part of loading Outline mode.
279 After that, changing the prefix key requires manipulating keymaps."
280 :type 'string
281 :group 'outlines)
283 ;;;###autoload
284 (define-minor-mode outline-minor-mode
285 "Toggle Outline minor mode.
286 With arg, turn Outline minor mode on if arg is positive, off otherwise.
287 See the command `outline-mode' for more information on this mode."
288 nil " Outl" (list (cons [menu-bar] outline-minor-mode-menu-bar-map)
289 (cons outline-minor-mode-prefix outline-mode-prefix-map))
290 :group 'outlines
291 (if outline-minor-mode
292 (progn
293 ;; Turn off this mode if we change major modes.
294 (add-hook 'change-major-mode-hook
295 (lambda () (outline-minor-mode -1))
296 nil t)
297 (set (make-local-variable 'line-move-ignore-invisible) t)
298 ;; Cause use of ellipses for invisible text.
299 (add-to-invisibility-spec '(outline . t)))
300 (setq line-move-ignore-invisible nil)
301 ;; Cause use of ellipses for invisible text.
302 (remove-from-invisibility-spec '(outline . t))
303 ;; When turning off outline mode, get rid of any outline hiding.
304 (show-all)))
306 (defvar outline-level 'outline-level
307 "*Function of no args to compute a header's nesting level in an outline.
308 It can assume point is at the beginning of a header line and that the match
309 data reflects the `outline-regexp'.")
311 (defvar outline-heading-alist ()
312 "Alist associating a heading for every possible level.
313 Each entry is of the form (HEADING . LEVEL).
314 This alist is used two ways: to find the heading corresponding to
315 a given level and to find the level of a given heading.
316 If a mode or document needs several sets of outline headings (for example
317 numbered and unnumbered sections), list them set by set and sorted by level
318 within each set. For example in texinfo mode:
320 (setq outline-heading-alist
321 '((\"@chapter\" . 2) (\"@section\" . 3) (\"@subsection\" . 4)
322 (\"@subsubsection\" . 5)
323 (\"@unnumbered\" . 2) (\"@unnumberedsec\" . 3)
324 (\"@unnumberedsubsec\" . 4) (\"@unnumberedsubsubsec\" . 5)
325 (\"@appendix\" . 2) (\"@appendixsec\" . 3)...
326 (\"@appendixsubsec\" . 4) (\"@appendixsubsubsec\" . 5) ..))
328 Instead of sorting the entries in each set, you can also separate the
329 sets with nil.")
330 (make-variable-buffer-local 'outline-heading-alist)
332 ;; This used to count columns rather than characters, but that made ^L
333 ;; appear to be at level 2 instead of 1. Columns would be better for
334 ;; tab handling, but the default regexp doesn't use tabs, and anyone
335 ;; who changes the regexp can also redefine the outline-level variable
336 ;; as appropriate.
337 (defun outline-level ()
338 "Return the depth to which a statement is nested in the outline.
339 Point must be at the beginning of a header line.
340 This is actually either the level specified in `outline-heading-alist'
341 or else the number of characters matched by `outline-regexp'."
342 (or (cdr (assoc (match-string 0) outline-heading-alist))
343 (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0))))
345 (defun outline-next-preface ()
346 "Skip forward to just before the next heading line.
347 If there's no following heading line, stop before the newline
348 at the end of the buffer."
349 (if (re-search-forward (concat "\n\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)")
350 nil 'move)
351 (goto-char (match-beginning 0)))
352 (if (and (bolp) (not (bobp)))
353 (forward-char -1)))
355 (defun outline-next-heading ()
356 "Move to the next (possibly invisible) heading line."
357 (interactive)
358 ;; Make sure we don't match the heading we're at.
359 (if (and (bolp) (not (eobp))) (forward-char 1))
360 (if (re-search-forward (concat "^\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)")
361 nil 'move)
362 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))))
364 (defun outline-previous-heading ()
365 "Move to the previous (possibly invisible) heading line."
366 (interactive)
367 (re-search-backward (concat "^\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)")
368 nil 'move))
370 (defsubst outline-invisible-p (&optional pos)
371 "Non-nil if the character after point is invisible."
372 (get-char-property (or pos (point)) 'invisible))
374 (defun outline-visible ()
375 (not (outline-invisible-p)))
376 (make-obsolete 'outline-visible 'outline-invisible-p)
378 (defun outline-back-to-heading (&optional invisible-ok)
379 "Move to previous heading line, or beg of this line if it's a heading.
380 Only visible heading lines are considered, unless INVISIBLE-OK is non-nil."
381 (beginning-of-line)
382 (or (outline-on-heading-p invisible-ok)
383 (let (found)
384 (save-excursion
385 (while (not found)
386 (or (re-search-backward (concat "^\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)")
387 nil t)
388 (error "before first heading"))
389 (setq found (and (or invisible-ok (not (outline-invisible-p)))
390 (point)))))
391 (goto-char found)
392 found)))
394 (defun outline-on-heading-p (&optional invisible-ok)
395 "Return t if point is on a (visible) heading line.
396 If INVISIBLE-OK is non-nil, an invisible heading line is ok too."
397 (save-excursion
398 (beginning-of-line)
399 (and (bolp) (or invisible-ok (not (outline-invisible-p)))
400 (looking-at outline-regexp))))
402 (defun outline-insert-heading ()
403 "Insert a new heading at same depth at point."
404 (interactive)
405 (let ((head (save-excursion
406 (condition-case nil
407 (outline-back-to-heading)
408 (error (outline-next-heading)))
409 (if (eobp)
410 (or (caar outline-heading-alist) "")
411 (match-string 0)))))
412 (unless (or (string-match "[ \t]\\'" head)
413 (not (string-match outline-regexp (concat head " "))))
414 (setq head (concat head " ")))
415 (unless (bolp) (end-of-line) (newline))
416 (insert head)
417 (unless (eolp)
418 (save-excursion (newline-and-indent)))
419 (run-hooks 'outline-insert-heading-hook)))
421 (defun outline-promote (&optional children)
422 "Promote headings higher up the tree.
423 If prefix argument CHILDREN is given, promote also all the children.
424 If the region is active in `transient-mark-mode', promote all headings
425 in the region."
426 (interactive
427 (list (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active) 'region
428 (outline-back-to-heading)
429 (if current-prefix-arg nil 'subtree))))
430 (cond
431 ((eq children 'region)
432 (outline-map-region 'outline-promote (region-beginning) (region-end)))
433 (children
434 (outline-map-region 'outline-promote
435 (point)
436 (save-excursion (outline-get-next-sibling) (point))))
438 (outline-back-to-heading t)
439 (let* ((head (match-string 0))
440 (level (save-match-data (funcall outline-level)))
441 (up-head (or (outline-head-from-level (1- level) head)
442 (save-excursion
443 (save-match-data
444 (outline-up-heading 1 t)
445 (match-string 0))))))
447 (unless (rassoc level outline-heading-alist)
448 (push (cons head level) outline-heading-alist))
450 (replace-match up-head nil t)))))
452 (defun outline-demote (&optional children)
453 "Demote headings lower down the tree.
454 If prefix argument CHILDREN is given, demote also all the children.
455 If the region is active in `transient-mark-mode', demote all headings
456 in the region."
457 (interactive
458 (list (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active) 'region
459 (outline-back-to-heading)
460 (if current-prefix-arg nil 'subtree))))
461 (cond
462 ((eq children 'region)
463 (outline-map-region 'outline-demote (region-beginning) (region-end)))
464 (children
465 (outline-map-region 'outline-demote
466 (point)
467 (save-excursion (outline-get-next-sibling) (point))))
469 (let* ((head (match-string 0))
470 (level (save-match-data (funcall outline-level)))
471 (down-head
472 (or (outline-head-from-level (1+ level) head)
473 (save-excursion
474 (save-match-data
475 (while (and (progn (outline-next-heading) (not (eobp)))
476 (<= (funcall outline-level) level)))
477 (when (eobp)
478 ;; Try again from the beginning of the buffer.
479 (goto-char (point-min))
480 (while (and (progn (outline-next-heading) (not (eobp)))
481 (<= (funcall outline-level) level))))
482 (unless (eobp)
483 (looking-at outline-regexp)
484 (match-string 0))))
485 (save-match-data
486 ;; Bummer!! There is no lower heading in the buffer.
487 ;; Let's try to invent one by repeating the first char.
488 (let ((new-head (concat (substring head 0 1) head)))
489 (if (string-match (concat "\\`" outline-regexp) new-head)
490 ;; Why bother checking that it is indeed lower level ?
491 new-head
492 ;; Didn't work: keep it as is so it's still a heading.
493 head))))))
495 (unless (rassoc level outline-heading-alist)
496 (push (cons head level) outline-heading-alist))
497 (replace-match down-head nil t)))))
499 (defun outline-head-from-level (level head &optional alist)
500 "Get new heading with level LEVEL from ALIST.
501 If there are no such entries, return nil.
502 ALIST defaults to `outline-heading-alist'.
503 Similar to (car (rassoc LEVEL ALIST)).
504 If there are several different entries with same new level, choose
505 the one with the smallest distance to the assocation of HEAD in the alist.
506 This makes it possible for promotion to work in modes with several
507 independent sets of headings (numbered, unnumbered, appendix...)"
508 (unless alist (setq alist outline-heading-alist))
509 (let ((l (rassoc level alist))
510 ll h hl l2 l2l)
511 (cond
512 ((null l) nil)
513 ;; If there's no HEAD after L, any other entry for LEVEL after L
514 ;; can't be much better than L.
515 ((null (setq h (assoc head (setq ll (memq l alist))))) (car l))
516 ;; If there's no other entry for LEVEL, just keep L.
517 ((null (setq l2 (rassoc level (cdr ll)))) (car l))
518 ;; Now we have L, L2, and H: see if L2 seems better than L.
519 ;; If H is after L2, L2 is better.
520 ((memq h (setq l2l (memq l2 (cdr ll))))
521 (outline-head-from-level level head l2l))
522 ;; Now we have H between L and L2.
523 ;; If there's a separator between L and H, prefer L2.
524 ((memq h (memq nil ll))
525 (outline-head-from-level level head l2l))
526 ;; If there's a separator between L2 and H, prefer L.
527 ((memq l2 (memq nil (setq hl (memq h ll)))) (car l))
528 ;; No separator between L and L2, check the distance.
529 ((< (* 2 (length hl)) (+ (length ll) (length l2l)))
530 (outline-head-from-level level head l2l))
531 ;; If all else fails, just keep L.
532 (t (car l)))))
534 (defun outline-map-region (fun beg end)
535 "Call FUN for every heading between BEG and END.
536 When FUN is called, point is at the beginning of the heading and
537 the match data is set appropriately."
538 (save-excursion
539 (setq end (copy-marker end))
540 (goto-char beg)
541 (when (re-search-forward (concat "^\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)") end t)
542 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
543 (funcall fun)
544 (while (and (progn
545 (outline-next-heading)
546 (< (point) end))
547 (not (eobp)))
548 (funcall fun)))))
550 ;; Vertical tree motion
552 (defun outline-move-subtree-up (&optional arg)
553 "Move the currrent subtree up past ARG headlines of the same level."
554 (interactive "p")
555 (outline-move-subtree-down (- arg)))
557 (defun outline-move-subtree-down (&optional arg)
558 "Move the currrent subtree down past ARG headlines of the same level."
559 (interactive "p")
560 (let ((re (concat "^" outline-regexp))
561 (movfunc (if (> arg 0) 'outline-get-next-sibling
562 'outline-get-last-sibling))
563 (ins-point (make-marker))
564 (cnt (abs arg))
565 beg end txt folded)
566 ;; Select the tree
567 (outline-back-to-heading)
568 (setq beg (point))
569 (save-match-data
570 (save-excursion (outline-end-of-heading)
571 (setq folded (outline-invisible-p)))
572 (outline-end-of-subtree))
573 (if (= (char-after) ?\n) (forward-char 1))
574 (setq end (point))
575 ;; Find insertion point, with error handling
576 (goto-char beg)
577 (while (> cnt 0)
578 (or (funcall movfunc)
579 (progn (goto-char beg)
580 (error "Cannot move past superior level")))
581 (setq cnt (1- cnt)))
582 (if (> arg 0)
583 ;; Moving forward - still need to move over subtree
584 (progn (outline-end-of-subtree)
585 (if (= (char-after) ?\n) (forward-char 1))))
586 (move-marker ins-point (point))
587 (insert (delete-and-extract-region beg end))
588 (goto-char ins-point)
589 (if folded (hide-subtree))
590 (move-marker ins-point nil)))
592 (defun outline-end-of-heading ()
593 (if (re-search-forward outline-heading-end-regexp nil 'move)
594 (forward-char -1)))
596 (defun outline-next-visible-heading (arg)
597 "Move to the next visible heading line.
598 With argument, repeats or can move backward if negative.
599 A heading line is one that starts with a `*' (or that
600 `outline-regexp' matches)."
601 (interactive "p")
602 (if (< arg 0)
603 (beginning-of-line)
604 (end-of-line))
605 (while (and (not (bobp)) (< arg 0))
606 (while (and (not (bobp))
607 (re-search-backward (concat "^\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)")
608 nil 'move)
609 (outline-invisible-p)))
610 (setq arg (1+ arg)))
611 (while (and (not (eobp)) (> arg 0))
612 (while (and (not (eobp))
613 (re-search-forward (concat "^\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)")
614 nil 'move)
615 (outline-invisible-p (match-beginning 0))))
616 (setq arg (1- arg)))
617 (beginning-of-line))
619 (defun outline-previous-visible-heading (arg)
620 "Move to the previous heading line.
621 With argument, repeats or can move forward if negative.
622 A heading line is one that starts with a `*' (or that
623 `outline-regexp' matches)."
624 (interactive "p")
625 (outline-next-visible-heading (- arg)))
627 (defun outline-mark-subtree ()
628 "Mark the current subtree in an outlined document.
629 This puts point at the start of the current subtree, and mark at the end."
630 (interactive)
631 (let ((beg))
632 (if (outline-on-heading-p)
633 ;; we are already looking at a heading
634 (beginning-of-line)
635 ;; else go back to previous heading
636 (outline-previous-visible-heading 1))
637 (setq beg (point))
638 (outline-end-of-subtree)
639 (push-mark (point))
640 (goto-char beg)))
643 (put 'outline 'reveal-toggle-invisible 'outline-reveal-toggle-invisible)
644 (defun outline-flag-region (from to flag)
645 "Hide or show lines from FROM to TO, according to FLAG.
646 If FLAG is nil then text is shown, while if FLAG is t the text is hidden."
647 (remove-overlays from to 'invisible 'outline)
648 (when flag
649 (let ((o (make-overlay from to)))
650 (overlay-put o 'invisible 'outline)
651 (overlay-put o 'isearch-open-invisible 'outline-isearch-open-invisible)))
652 ;; Seems only used by lazy-lock. I.e. obsolete.
653 (run-hooks 'outline-view-change-hook))
655 (defun outline-reveal-toggle-invisible (o hidep)
656 (save-excursion
657 (goto-char (overlay-start o))
658 (if hidep
659 ;; When hiding the area again, we could just clean it up and let
660 ;; reveal do the rest, by simply doing:
661 ;; (remove-overlays (overlay-start o) (overlay-end o)
662 ;; 'invisible 'outline)
664 ;; That works fine as long as everything is in sync, but if the
665 ;; structure of the document is changed while revealing parts of it,
666 ;; the resulting behavior can be ugly. I.e. we need to make
667 ;; sure that we hide exactly a subtree.
668 (progn
669 (let ((end (overlay-end o)))
670 (delete-overlay o)
671 (while (progn
672 (hide-subtree)
673 (outline-next-visible-heading 1)
674 (and (not (eobp)) (< (point) end))))))
676 ;; When revealing, we just need to reveal sublevels. If point is
677 ;; inside one of the sublevels, reveal will call us again.
678 ;; But we need to preserve the original overlay.
679 (let ((o1 (copy-overlay o)))
680 (overlay-put o 'invisible nil) ;Show (most of) the text.
681 (while (progn
682 (show-entry)
683 (show-children)
684 ;; Normally just the above is needed.
685 ;; But in odd cases, the above might fail to show anything.
686 ;; To avoid an infinite loop, we have to make sure that
687 ;; *something* gets shown.
688 (and (equal (overlay-start o) (overlay-start o1))
689 (< (point) (overlay-end o))
690 (= 0 (forward-line 1)))))
691 ;; If still nothing was shown, just kill the damn thing.
692 (when (equal (overlay-start o) (overlay-start o1))
693 ;; I've seen it happen at the end of buffer.
694 (delete-overlay o1))))))
696 ;; Function to be set as an outline-isearch-open-invisible' property
697 ;; to the overlay that makes the outline invisible (see
698 ;; `outline-flag-region').
699 (defun outline-isearch-open-invisible (overlay)
700 ;; We rely on the fact that isearch places point on the matched text.
701 (show-entry))
703 (defun hide-entry ()
704 "Hide the body directly following this heading."
705 (interactive)
706 (outline-back-to-heading)
707 (outline-end-of-heading)
708 (save-excursion
709 (outline-flag-region (point) (progn (outline-next-preface) (point)) t)))
711 (defun show-entry ()
712 "Show the body directly following this heading.
713 Show the heading too, if it is currently invisible."
714 (interactive)
715 (save-excursion
716 (outline-back-to-heading t)
717 (outline-flag-region (1- (point))
718 (progn (outline-next-preface) (point)) nil)))
720 (defun hide-body ()
721 "Hide all of buffer except headings."
722 (interactive)
723 (hide-region-body (point-min) (point-max)))
725 (defun hide-region-body (start end)
726 "Hide all body lines in the region, but not headings."
727 ;; Nullify the hook to avoid repeated calls to `outline-flag-region'
728 ;; wasting lots of time running `lazy-lock-fontify-after-outline'
729 ;; and run the hook finally.
730 (let (outline-view-change-hook)
731 (save-excursion
732 (save-restriction
733 (narrow-to-region start end)
734 (goto-char (point-min))
735 (if (outline-on-heading-p)
736 (outline-end-of-heading))
737 (while (not (eobp))
738 (outline-flag-region (point)
739 (progn (outline-next-preface) (point)) t)
740 (unless (eobp)
741 (forward-char (if (looking-at "\n\n") 2 1))
742 (outline-end-of-heading))))))
743 (run-hooks 'outline-view-change-hook))
745 (defun show-all ()
746 "Show all of the text in the buffer."
747 (interactive)
748 (outline-flag-region (point-min) (point-max) nil))
750 (defun hide-subtree ()
751 "Hide everything after this heading at deeper levels."
752 (interactive)
753 (outline-flag-subtree t))
755 (defun hide-leaves ()
756 "Hide all body after this heading at deeper levels."
757 (interactive)
758 (outline-back-to-heading)
759 (save-excursion
760 (outline-end-of-heading)
761 (hide-region-body (point) (progn (outline-end-of-subtree) (point)))))
763 (defun show-subtree ()
764 "Show everything after this heading at deeper levels."
765 (interactive)
766 (outline-flag-subtree nil))
768 (defun outline-show-heading ()
769 "Show the current heading and move to its end."
770 (outline-flag-region (- (point)
771 (if (bobp) 0
772 (if (eq (char-before (1- (point))) ?\n)
773 2 1)))
774 (progn (outline-end-of-heading) (point))
775 nil))
777 (defun hide-sublevels (levels)
778 "Hide everything but the top LEVELS levels of headers, in whole buffer."
779 (interactive "p")
780 (if (< levels 1)
781 (error "Must keep at least one level of headers"))
782 (let (outline-view-change-hook)
783 (save-excursion
784 (goto-char (point-min))
785 ;; Skip the prelude, if any.
786 (unless (outline-on-heading-p t) (outline-next-heading))
787 ;; First hide everything.
788 (outline-flag-region (point) (point-max) t)
789 ;; Then unhide the top level headers.
790 (outline-map-region
791 (lambda ()
792 (if (<= (funcall outline-level) levels)
793 (outline-show-heading)))
794 (point) (point-max))))
795 (run-hooks 'outline-view-change-hook))
797 (defun hide-other ()
798 "Hide everything except current body and parent and top-level headings."
799 (interactive)
800 (hide-sublevels 1)
801 (let (outline-view-change-hook)
802 (save-excursion
803 (outline-back-to-heading t)
804 (show-entry)
805 (while (condition-case nil (progn (outline-up-heading 1) (not (bobp)))
806 (error nil))
807 (outline-flag-region (1- (point))
808 (save-excursion (forward-line 1) (point))
809 nil))))
810 (run-hooks 'outline-view-change-hook))
812 (defun outline-toggle-children ()
813 "Show or hide the current subtree depending on its current state."
814 (interactive)
815 (outline-back-to-heading)
816 (if (not (outline-invisible-p (line-end-position)))
817 (hide-subtree)
818 (show-children)
819 (show-entry)))
821 (defun outline-flag-subtree (flag)
822 (save-excursion
823 (outline-back-to-heading)
824 (outline-end-of-heading)
825 (outline-flag-region (point)
826 (progn (outline-end-of-subtree) (point))
827 flag)))
829 (defun outline-end-of-subtree ()
830 (outline-back-to-heading)
831 (let ((opoint (point))
832 (first t)
833 (level (funcall outline-level)))
834 (while (and (not (eobp))
835 (or first (> (funcall outline-level) level)))
836 (setq first nil)
837 (outline-next-heading))
838 (if (bolp)
839 (progn
840 ;; Go to end of line before heading
841 (forward-char -1)
842 (if (bolp)
843 ;; leave blank line before heading
844 (forward-char -1))))))
846 (defun show-branches ()
847 "Show all subheadings of this heading, but not their bodies."
848 (interactive)
849 (show-children 1000))
851 (defun show-children (&optional level)
852 "Show all direct subheadings of this heading.
853 Prefix arg LEVEL is how many levels below the current level should be shown.
854 Default is enough to cause the following heading to appear."
855 (interactive "P")
856 (setq level
857 (if level (prefix-numeric-value level)
858 (save-excursion
859 (outline-back-to-heading)
860 (let ((start-level (funcall outline-level)))
861 (outline-next-heading)
862 (if (eobp)
864 (max 1 (- (funcall outline-level) start-level)))))))
865 (let (outline-view-change-hook)
866 (save-excursion
867 (outline-back-to-heading)
868 (setq level (+ level (funcall outline-level)))
869 (outline-map-region
870 (lambda ()
871 (if (<= (funcall outline-level) level)
872 (outline-show-heading)))
873 (point)
874 (progn (outline-end-of-subtree)
875 (if (eobp) (point-max) (1+ (point)))))))
876 (run-hooks 'outline-view-change-hook))
880 (defun outline-up-heading (arg &optional invisible-ok)
881 "Move to the visible heading line of which the present line is a subheading.
882 With argument, move up ARG levels.
883 If INVISIBLE-OK is non-nil, also consider invisible lines."
884 (interactive "p")
885 (outline-back-to-heading invisible-ok)
886 (let ((start-level (funcall outline-level)))
887 (if (eq start-level 1)
888 (error "Already at top level of the outline"))
889 (while (and (> start-level 1) (> arg 0) (not (bobp)))
890 (let ((level start-level))
891 (while (not (or (< level start-level) (bobp)))
892 (if invisible-ok
893 (outline-previous-heading)
894 (outline-previous-visible-heading 1))
895 (setq level (funcall outline-level)))
896 (setq start-level level))
897 (setq arg (- arg 1))))
898 (looking-at outline-regexp))
900 (defun outline-forward-same-level (arg)
901 "Move forward to the ARG'th subheading at same level as this one.
902 Stop at the first and last subheadings of a superior heading."
903 (interactive "p")
904 (outline-back-to-heading)
905 (while (> arg 0)
906 (let ((point-to-move-to (save-excursion
907 (outline-get-next-sibling))))
908 (if point-to-move-to
909 (progn
910 (goto-char point-to-move-to)
911 (setq arg (1- arg)))
912 (progn
913 (setq arg 0)
914 (error "No following same-level heading"))))))
916 (defun outline-get-next-sibling ()
917 "Move to next heading of the same level, and return point or nil if none."
918 (let ((level (funcall outline-level)))
919 (outline-next-visible-heading 1)
920 (while (and (not (eobp)) (> (funcall outline-level) level))
921 (outline-next-visible-heading 1))
922 (if (or (eobp) (< (funcall outline-level) level))
924 (point))))
926 (defun outline-backward-same-level (arg)
927 "Move backward to the ARG'th subheading at same level as this one.
928 Stop at the first and last subheadings of a superior heading."
929 (interactive "p")
930 (outline-back-to-heading)
931 (while (> arg 0)
932 (let ((point-to-move-to (save-excursion
933 (outline-get-last-sibling))))
934 (if point-to-move-to
935 (progn
936 (goto-char point-to-move-to)
937 (setq arg (1- arg)))
938 (progn
939 (setq arg 0)
940 (error "No previous same-level heading"))))))
942 (defun outline-get-last-sibling ()
943 "Move to previous heading of the same level, and return point or nil if none."
944 (let ((level (funcall outline-level)))
945 (outline-previous-visible-heading 1)
946 (while (and (> (funcall outline-level) level)
947 (not (bobp)))
948 (outline-previous-visible-heading 1))
949 (if (< (funcall outline-level) level)
951 (point))))
953 (defun outline-headers-as-kill (beg end)
954 "Save the visible outline headers in region at the start of the kill ring.
956 Text shown between the headers isn't copied. Two newlines are
957 inserted between saved headers. Yanking the result may be a
958 convenient way to make a table of contents of the buffer."
959 (interactive "r")
960 (save-excursion
961 (save-restriction
962 (narrow-to-region beg end)
963 (goto-char (point-min))
964 (let ((buffer (current-buffer))
965 start end)
966 (with-temp-buffer
967 (with-current-buffer buffer
968 ;; Boundary condition: starting on heading:
969 (when (outline-on-heading-p)
970 (outline-back-to-heading)
971 (setq start (point)
972 end (progn (outline-end-of-heading)
973 (point)))
974 (insert-buffer-substring buffer start end)
975 (insert "\n\n")))
976 (let ((temp-buffer (current-buffer)))
977 (with-current-buffer buffer
978 (while (outline-next-heading)
979 (unless (outline-invisible-p)
980 (setq start (point)
981 end (progn (outline-end-of-heading) (point)))
982 (with-current-buffer temp-buffer
983 (insert-buffer-substring buffer start end)
984 (insert "\n\n"))))))
985 (kill-new (buffer-string)))))))
987 (provide 'outline)
988 (provide 'noutline)
990 ;;; arch-tag: 1724410e-7d4d-4f46-b801-49e18171e874
991 ;;; outline.el ends here