lisp/emacs-lisp/cl-macs.el: Fix typos in docstrings.
[emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
blob5babf3af029991d5eb7e3e60a8952cdeee6e6ef7
1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
3 Copyright (C) 1985-1987, 1993-1995, 1997-1999, 2001-2013 Free Software
4 Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include <config.h>
23 #include <errno.h>
24 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <sys/file.h>
28 #include <unistd.h>
30 #include <close-stream.h>
32 #include "lisp.h"
34 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
35 #include <fcntl.h>
36 #include <sys/socket.h>
37 #include "w32.h"
38 #include "w32heap.h"
39 #endif
41 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
42 #include "w32select.h"
43 #include "w32font.h"
44 #include "w32common.h"
45 #endif
47 #if defined CYGWIN
48 #include "cygw32.h"
49 #endif
51 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
52 #include TERM_HEADER
53 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
55 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
56 /* At least under Debian, GSConfig is in a subdirectory. --Stef */
57 #include <GNUstepBase/GSConfig.h>
58 #endif
60 #include "commands.h"
61 #include "intervals.h"
62 #include "character.h"
63 #include "buffer.h"
64 #include "window.h"
66 #include "systty.h"
67 #include "atimer.h"
68 #include "blockinput.h"
69 #include "syssignal.h"
70 #include "process.h"
71 #include "frame.h"
72 #include "termhooks.h"
73 #include "keyboard.h"
74 #include "keymap.h"
76 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
77 #include "gnutls.h"
78 #endif
80 #if (defined PROFILING \
81 && (defined __FreeBSD__ || defined GNU_LINUX || defined __MINGW32__))
82 # include <sys/gmon.h>
83 extern void moncontrol (int mode);
84 #endif
86 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
87 #include <locale.h>
88 #endif
90 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
91 #include <sys/time.h>
92 #include <sys/resource.h>
93 #endif
95 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
96 #include <sys/personality.h>
97 #endif
99 static const char emacs_version[] = VERSION;
100 static const char emacs_copyright[] = COPYRIGHT;
102 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
103 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
105 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
106 /* Cache for externally loaded libraries. */
107 Lisp_Object Vlibrary_cache;
108 #endif
110 /* Set after Emacs has started up the first time.
111 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
112 on subsequent starts. */
113 bool initialized;
115 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
116 extern void unexec_init_emacs_zone (void);
117 #endif
119 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
120 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
121 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
122 static void *malloc_state_ptr;
123 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
124 extern void *malloc_get_state (void);
125 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
126 extern int malloc_set_state (void*);
127 /* True if the MALLOC_CHECK_ environment variable was set while
128 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
129 static bool malloc_using_checking;
130 #elif defined HAVE_PTHREAD && !defined SYSTEM_MALLOC
131 extern void malloc_enable_thread (void);
132 #endif
134 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
136 Lisp_Object Qrisky_local_variable;
138 Lisp_Object Qkill_emacs;
139 static Lisp_Object Qkill_emacs_hook;
141 /* If true, Emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
142 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
143 bool inhibit_window_system;
145 /* If true, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
146 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
147 bool running_asynch_code;
149 #if defined (HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined (HAVE_NS)
150 /* If true, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
151 bool display_arg;
152 #endif
154 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
155 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
156 char *stack_bottom;
158 #if defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC) || defined (GNU_LINUX)
159 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
160 static void *my_heap_start;
161 #endif
163 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
164 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
165 static uprintmax_t heap_bss_diff;
166 #endif
168 /* To run as a daemon under Cocoa or Windows, we must do a fork+exec,
169 not a simple fork.
171 On Cocoa, CoreFoundation lib fails in forked process:
172 http://developer.apple.com/ReleaseNotes/
173 CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.html)
175 On Windows, a Cygwin fork child cannot access the USER subsystem.
177 We mark being in the exec'd process by a daemon name argument of
178 form "--daemon=\nFD0,FD1\nNAME" where FD are the pipe file descriptors,
179 NAME is the original daemon name, if any. */
180 #if defined NS_IMPL_COCOA || (defined HAVE_NTGUI && defined CYGWIN)
181 # define DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
182 #endif
184 /* True means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
185 bool noninteractive;
187 /* True means remove site-lisp directories from load-path. */
188 bool no_site_lisp;
190 /* Name for the server started by the daemon.*/
191 static char *daemon_name;
193 /* Pipe used to send exit notification to the daemon parent at
194 startup. */
195 int daemon_pipe[2];
197 /* Save argv and argc. */
198 char **initial_argv;
199 int initial_argc;
201 static void sort_args (int argc, char **argv);
202 static void syms_of_emacs (void);
204 /* C89 needs each string be at most 509 characters, so the usage
205 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
206 static char const *const usage_message[] =
207 { "\
209 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
210 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
211 is with no options at all.\n\
213 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
214 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
216 Initialization options:\n\
220 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
221 --chdir DIR change to directory DIR\n\
222 --daemon start a server in the background\n\
223 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
224 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
227 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
228 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
229 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
230 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
231 --no-site-lisp, -nsl do not add site-lisp directories to load-path\n\
232 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
233 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
236 --quick, -Q equivalent to:\n\
237 -q --no-site-file --no-site-lisp --no-splash\n\
238 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
239 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
240 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
244 Action options:\n\
246 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
247 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
248 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
249 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
250 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
251 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
254 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
255 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
256 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
257 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
258 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
259 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
260 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
264 Display options:\n\
266 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
267 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
268 used for debugging Emacs\n\
269 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
270 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
273 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
274 MODE defaults to `auto', and\n\
275 can also be `never', `always',\n\
276 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
277 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
278 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
279 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
282 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
283 --fullscreen, -fs make the first frame fullscreen\n\
284 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
285 --maximized, -mm make the first frame maximized\n\
286 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
289 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
290 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
291 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
292 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
293 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
294 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
297 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
298 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
299 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
300 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
301 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
302 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
303 --help display this help and exit\n\
304 --version output version information and exit\n\
308 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
309 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
310 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
312 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
313 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
315 Report bugs to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org. First, please see the Bugs\n\
316 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
320 /* True if handling a fatal error already. */
321 bool fatal_error_in_progress;
323 #ifdef HAVE_NS
324 /* NS autrelease pool, for memory management. */
325 static void *ns_pool;
326 #endif
328 #if !HAVE_SETLOCALE
329 static char *
330 setlocale (int cat, char const *locale)
332 return 0;
334 #endif
337 /* Report a fatal error due to signal SIG, output a backtrace of at
338 most BACKTRACE_LIMIT lines, and exit. */
339 _Noreturn void
340 terminate_due_to_signal (int sig, int backtrace_limit)
342 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
343 totally_unblock_input ();
345 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
346 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
348 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
350 if (sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGHUP || sig == SIGINT)
351 Fkill_emacs (make_number (sig));
353 shut_down_emacs (sig, Qnil);
354 emacs_backtrace (backtrace_limit);
357 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
358 Since we're in a signal handler, the signal is blocked, so we
359 have to unblock it if we want to really receive it. */
360 #ifndef MSDOS
362 sigset_t unblocked;
363 sigemptyset (&unblocked);
364 sigaddset (&unblocked, sig);
365 pthread_sigmask (SIG_UNBLOCK, &unblocked, 0);
367 #endif
369 emacs_raise (sig);
371 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
372 exit (1);
375 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
377 static void
378 init_cmdargs (int argc, char **argv, int skip_args)
380 register int i;
381 Lisp_Object name, dir, handler;
382 ptrdiff_t count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
383 Lisp_Object raw_name;
385 initial_argv = argv;
386 initial_argc = argc;
388 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
390 /* Add /: to the front of the name
391 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
392 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
393 if (! NILP (handler))
394 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
396 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
397 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
399 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
400 Emacs actually came from. */
401 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
403 Lisp_Object found;
404 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
405 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
406 if (yes == 1)
408 /* Add /: to the front of the name
409 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
410 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
411 if (! NILP (handler))
412 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
413 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
417 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
418 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
419 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
420 Make it absolute. */
421 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
423 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
425 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
427 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
428 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
429 /* If we are running from the build directory, set DIR to the
430 src subdirectory of the Emacs tree, like on Posix
431 platforms. */
432 if (SBYTES (dir) > sizeof ("/i386/") - 1
433 && 0 == strcmp (SSDATA (dir) + SBYTES (dir) - sizeof ("/i386/") + 1,
434 "/i386/"))
435 dir = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../.."), dir);
436 #else /* !WINDOWSNT */
437 #endif
438 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
439 while (1)
441 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
442 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
444 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
445 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
446 not including lisp and info. */
447 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
448 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
450 #ifdef MSDOS
451 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
452 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
453 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
454 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
455 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
456 #else
457 info_exists = Qnil;
458 #endif
460 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
462 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
463 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
464 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
466 Vinstallation_directory
467 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
468 break;
472 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
473 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
474 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
477 #ifdef MSDOS
478 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
479 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
480 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
481 #else
482 info_exists = Qnil;
483 #endif
485 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
487 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
488 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
489 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
491 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
492 Vinstallation_directory
493 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
494 break;
498 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
499 next try the dir that the link points into. */
500 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
501 if (!NILP (tem))
503 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
504 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
506 else
507 break;
511 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
513 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
515 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
516 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
517 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
518 locale-coding-system. */
519 Vcommand_line_args
520 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
521 Vcommand_line_args);
524 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
527 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
528 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
529 Any directory names are omitted. */)
530 (void)
532 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
535 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
536 0, 0, 0,
537 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
538 (void)
540 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
544 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
545 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
546 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
547 static char const dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
548 #endif
550 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
551 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
552 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
553 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
554 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
555 by the number of arguments used.
557 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
558 enough information to do it right. */
560 static bool
561 argmatch (char **argv, int argc, const char *sstr, const char *lstr,
562 int minlen, char **valptr, int *skipptr)
564 char *p = NULL;
565 ptrdiff_t arglen;
566 char *arg;
568 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
569 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
570 return 0;
572 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
573 if (arg == NULL)
574 return 0;
575 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
577 if (valptr != NULL)
579 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
580 *skipptr += 2;
582 else
583 *skipptr += 1;
584 return 1;
586 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = strchr (arg, '=')) != NULL
587 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
588 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
589 return 0;
590 else if (valptr == NULL)
592 *skipptr += 1;
593 return 1;
595 else if (p != NULL)
597 *valptr = p+1;
598 *skipptr += 1;
599 return 1;
601 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
603 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
604 *skipptr += 2;
605 return 1;
607 else
609 return 0;
613 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
615 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
616 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
617 possible using this special hook. */
619 static void
620 malloc_initialize_hook (void)
622 if (initialized)
624 if (!malloc_using_checking)
625 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
626 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
627 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
629 char **p;
631 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
632 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
635 *p = p[1];
636 while (*++p);
637 break;
641 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
642 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
643 free (malloc_state_ptr);
644 #endif
646 else
648 if (my_heap_start == 0)
649 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
650 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
654 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) (void) EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = malloc_initialize_hook;
656 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
658 /* Close standard output and standard error, reporting any write
659 errors as best we can. This is intended for use with atexit. */
660 static void
661 close_output_streams (void)
663 if (close_stream (stdout) != 0)
665 emacs_perror ("Write error to standard output");
666 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
669 if (close_stream (stderr) != 0)
670 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
673 /* ARGSUSED */
675 main (int argc, char **argv)
677 #if GC_MARK_STACK
678 Lisp_Object dummy;
679 #endif
680 char stack_bottom_variable;
681 bool do_initial_setlocale;
682 bool dumping;
683 int skip_args = 0;
684 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
685 struct rlimit rlim;
686 #endif
687 bool no_loadup = 0;
688 char *junk = 0;
689 char *dname_arg = 0;
690 #ifdef DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
691 char dname_arg2[80];
692 #endif
693 char *ch_to_dir;
695 #if GC_MARK_STACK
696 stack_base = &dummy;
697 #endif
699 #ifdef G_SLICE_ALWAYS_MALLOC
700 /* This is used by the Cygwin build. */
701 xputenv ("G_SLICE=always-malloc");
702 #endif
704 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
705 if (!initialized)
707 extern char my_endbss[];
708 extern char *my_endbss_static;
710 if (my_heap_start == 0)
711 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
713 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
715 #endif
717 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
718 /* Set global variables used to detect Windows version. Do this as
719 early as possible. (unexw32.c calls this function as well, but
720 the additional call here is harmless.) */
721 cache_system_info ();
722 #endif
724 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
725 if (initialized)
726 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
727 #endif
729 /* If using unexmacosx.c (set by s/darwin.h), we must do this. */
730 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
731 if (!initialized)
732 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
733 #endif
735 atexit (close_output_streams);
737 sort_args (argc, argv);
738 argc = 0;
739 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
741 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
743 const char *version, *copyright;
744 if (initialized)
746 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
747 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-version"));
748 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-copyright"));
749 if (!STRINGP (tem))
751 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
752 exit (1);
754 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
756 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
757 exit (1);
759 else
761 version = SSDATA (tem);
762 copyright = SSDATA (tem2);
765 else
767 version = emacs_version;
768 copyright = emacs_copyright;
770 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", version);
771 printf ("%s\n", copyright);
772 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
773 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
774 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
775 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
776 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
777 exit (0);
780 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-chdir", "--chdir", 4, &ch_to_dir, &skip_args))
781 if (chdir (ch_to_dir) == -1)
783 fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't chdir to %s: %s\n",
784 argv[0], ch_to_dir, strerror (errno));
785 exit (1);
788 dumping = !initialized && (strcmp (argv[argc - 1], "dump") == 0
789 || strcmp (argv[argc - 1], "bootstrap") == 0);
791 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
792 if (dumping && ! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
794 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
795 xputenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
797 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
798 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
799 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
800 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
801 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
803 execvp (argv[0], argv);
805 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
806 emacs_perror (argv[0]);
808 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
810 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
811 /* Extend the stack space available.
812 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
813 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
814 if (1
815 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
816 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
817 #endif
818 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
820 long newlim;
821 extern size_t re_max_failures;
822 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
823 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
824 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
825 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
826 ratio += ratio / 3;
827 /* Add in some extra to cover
828 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
829 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
830 #ifdef __NetBSD__
831 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
832 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
833 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
834 new limit to page boundary. */
835 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize ();
836 #endif
837 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
839 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
840 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
841 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
843 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
844 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
846 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
848 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
850 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
851 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
853 clearerr (stdin);
855 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
856 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
857 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
859 /* Call malloc at least once, to run malloc_initialize_hook.
860 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
861 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
863 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
865 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
866 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
867 newlines, we do that manually. */
868 _fmode = O_BINARY;
869 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
871 #ifdef MSDOS
872 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
873 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
874 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
876 fflush (stdout);
877 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
879 #endif /* MSDOS */
881 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
882 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
883 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
884 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
886 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
887 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
890 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
891 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
892 if (do_initial_setlocale)
893 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
895 inhibit_window_system = 0;
897 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
898 while (1)
900 char *term;
901 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
903 int result;
904 emacs_close (0);
905 emacs_close (1);
906 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
907 if (result < 0 || fcntl (0, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, 1) < 0)
909 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
910 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
911 exit (1);
913 if (! isatty (0))
915 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
916 exit (1);
918 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
919 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
920 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
921 #endif
923 else
924 break;
927 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
928 in the manual and usage information. */
929 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
930 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
931 inhibit_window_system = 1;
933 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
934 noninteractive = 0;
935 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
937 noninteractive = 1;
938 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
940 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
942 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
943 /* Convert --script to -scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
944 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
945 /* FIXME broken for --script=FILE - is that supposed to work? */
946 argv[skip_args - 1] = (char *) "-scriptload";
947 skip_args -= 2;
948 sort_args (argc, argv);
951 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
952 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
954 int i;
955 printf ("Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n", argv[0]);
956 for (i = 0; i < sizeof usage_message / sizeof *usage_message; i++)
957 fputs (usage_message[i], stdout);
958 exit (0);
961 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, NULL, &skip_args)
962 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, &dname_arg, &skip_args))
964 #ifndef DOS_NT
965 pid_t f;
967 /* Start as a daemon: fork a new child process which will run the
968 rest of the initialization code, then exit.
970 Detaching a daemon requires the following steps:
971 - fork
972 - setsid
973 - exit the parent
974 - close the tty file-descriptors
976 We only want to do the last 2 steps once the daemon is ready to
977 serve requests, i.e. after loading .emacs (initialization).
978 OTOH initialization may start subprocesses (e.g. ispell) and these
979 should be run from the proper process (the one that will end up
980 running as daemon) and with the proper "session id" in order for
981 them to keep working after detaching, so fork and setsid need to be
982 performed before initialization.
984 We want to avoid exiting before the server socket is ready, so
985 use a pipe for synchronization. The parent waits for the child
986 to close its end of the pipe (using `daemon-initialized')
987 before exiting. */
988 if (pipe2 (daemon_pipe, O_CLOEXEC) != 0)
990 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot pipe!\n");
991 exit (1);
994 #ifndef DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
995 #ifdef USE_GTK
996 fprintf (stderr, "\nWarning: due to a long standing Gtk+ bug\nhttp://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=85715\n\
997 Emacs might crash when run in daemon mode and the X11 connection is unexpectedly lost.\n\
998 Using an Emacs configured with --with-x-toolkit=lucid does not have this problem.\n");
999 #endif /* USE_GTK */
1000 f = fork ();
1001 #else /* DAEMON_MUST_EXEC */
1002 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1003 f = fork (); /* in orig */
1004 else
1005 f = 0; /* in exec'd */
1006 #endif /* !DAEMON_MUST_EXEC */
1007 if (f > 0)
1009 int retval;
1010 char buf[1];
1012 /* Close unused writing end of the pipe. */
1013 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
1015 /* Just wait for the child to close its end of the pipe. */
1018 retval = read (daemon_pipe[0], &buf, 1);
1020 while (retval == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1022 if (retval < 0)
1024 fprintf (stderr, "Error reading status from child\n");
1025 exit (1);
1027 else if (retval == 0)
1029 fprintf (stderr, "Error: server did not start correctly\n");
1030 exit (1);
1033 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1034 exit (0);
1036 if (f < 0)
1038 emacs_perror ("fork");
1039 exit (EXIT_CANCELED);
1042 #ifdef DAEMON_MUST_EXEC
1044 /* In orig process, forked as child, OR in exec'd. */
1045 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1046 { /* In orig, child: now exec w/special daemon name. */
1047 char fdStr[80];
1048 int fdStrlen =
1049 snprintf (fdStr, sizeof fdStr,
1050 "--daemon=\n%d,%d\n%s", daemon_pipe[0],
1051 daemon_pipe[1], dname_arg ? dname_arg : "");
1053 if (! (0 <= fdStrlen && fdStrlen < sizeof fdStr))
1055 fprintf (stderr, "daemon: child name too long\n");
1056 exit (EXIT_CANNOT_INVOKE);
1059 argv[skip_args] = fdStr;
1061 execvp (argv[0], argv);
1062 emacs_perror (argv[0]);
1063 exit (errno == ENOENT ? EXIT_ENOENT : EXIT_CANNOT_INVOKE);
1066 /* In exec'd: parse special dname into pipe and name info. */
1067 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n')
1068 || strlen (dname_arg) < 1 || strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1070 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: daemon name absent or too long\n");
1071 exit (EXIT_CANNOT_INVOKE);
1073 dname_arg2[0] = '\0';
1074 sscanf (dname_arg, "\n%d,%d\n%s", &(daemon_pipe[0]), &(daemon_pipe[1]),
1075 dname_arg2);
1076 dname_arg = *dname_arg2 ? dname_arg2 : NULL;
1078 #endif /* DAEMON_MUST_EXEC */
1080 if (dname_arg)
1081 daemon_name = xstrdup (dname_arg);
1082 /* Close unused reading end of the pipe. */
1083 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1085 setsid ();
1086 #else /* DOS_NT */
1087 fprintf (stderr, "This platform does not support the -daemon flag.\n");
1088 exit (1);
1089 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1092 #if defined HAVE_PTHREAD && !defined SYSTEM_MALLOC && !defined DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
1093 # ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1094 /* Do not make gmalloc thread-safe when creating bootstrap-emacs, as
1095 that causes an infinite recursive loop with FreeBSD. But do make
1096 it thread-safe when creating emacs, otherwise bootstrap-emacs
1097 fails on Cygwin. See Bug#14569. */
1098 if (!noninteractive || initialized)
1099 # endif
1100 malloc_enable_thread ();
1101 #endif
1103 init_signals (dumping);
1105 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1107 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1109 if (!initialized)
1111 init_alloc_once ();
1112 init_obarray ();
1113 init_eval_once ();
1114 init_charset_once ();
1115 init_coding_once ();
1116 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1117 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1118 init_casetab_once (); /* Must be done before init_buffer_once. */
1119 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1120 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1121 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1123 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1124 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1125 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1126 face names. */
1127 syms_of_xfaces ();
1128 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1129 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1130 syms_of_keymap ();
1131 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1132 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1133 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1134 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1135 syms_of_keyboard ();
1137 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1138 syms_of_data ();
1139 syms_of_fns (); /* Before syms_of_charset which uses hashtables. */
1140 syms_of_fileio ();
1141 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1142 syms_of_alloc ();
1143 /* May call Ffuncall and so GC, thus the latter should be initialized. */
1144 init_print_once ();
1145 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1146 syms_of_charset ();
1147 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1148 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1149 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1151 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1152 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1153 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1154 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1157 init_alloc ();
1159 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1161 fixup_locale ();
1162 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1163 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1166 init_eval ();
1167 init_atimer ();
1168 running_asynch_code = 0;
1169 init_random ();
1171 no_loadup
1172 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1174 no_site_lisp
1175 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 11, NULL, &skip_args);
1177 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1178 ns_pool = ns_alloc_autorelease_pool ();
1179 if (!noninteractive)
1181 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1182 if (skip_args < argc)
1184 /* FIXME: Do the right thing if getenv returns NULL, or if
1185 chdir fails. */
1186 if (!strncmp (argv[skip_args], "-psn", 4))
1188 skip_args += 1;
1189 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1191 else if (skip_args+1 < argc && !strncmp (argv[skip_args+1], "-psn", 4))
1193 skip_args += 2;
1194 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1197 #endif /* COCOA */
1199 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1201 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1202 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1203 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1204 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1205 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1207 char *displayname = 0;
1208 int count_before = skip_args;
1210 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1211 while (1)
1213 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1215 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1216 display_arg = 1;
1217 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1218 display_arg = 1;
1219 else
1220 break;
1222 count_before = count_before_this;
1225 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1226 convert it into -d name.
1227 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1228 if (displayname && count_before < skip_args)
1230 if (skip_args == count_before + 1)
1232 memmove (argv + count_before + 3, argv + count_before + 2,
1233 (argc - (count_before + 2)) * sizeof *argv);
1234 argv[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1235 argc++;
1237 argv[count_before + 1] = (char *) "-d";
1240 if (! no_site_lisp)
1242 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1243 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1244 no_site_lisp = 1;
1247 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1248 skip_args = count_before;
1250 #else /* !HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1251 if (! no_site_lisp)
1253 int count_before = skip_args;
1255 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1256 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1257 no_site_lisp = 1;
1259 skip_args = count_before;
1261 #endif
1263 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1264 except when building temacs
1265 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1267 #ifdef MSDOS
1268 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1269 init_dosfns ();
1270 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1271 if (initialized)
1272 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1273 else
1274 tzset ();
1275 #endif /* MSDOS */
1277 #ifdef HAVE_GFILENOTIFY
1278 globals_of_gfilenotify ();
1279 #endif
1281 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1282 globals_of_w32 ();
1283 #ifdef HAVE_W32NOTIFY
1284 globals_of_w32notify ();
1285 #endif
1286 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1287 init_environment (argv);
1288 init_ntproc (dumping); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1289 #endif
1291 /* Initialize and GC-protect Vinitial_environment and
1292 Vprocess_environment before set_initial_environment fills them
1293 in. */
1294 if (!initialized)
1295 syms_of_callproc ();
1296 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1297 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1298 until calling init_callproc. Do not do it when dumping. */
1299 if (! dumping)
1300 set_initial_environment ();
1302 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1303 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1304 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1305 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1306 #ifdef AIX
1307 xputenv ("LANG=C");
1308 #endif
1310 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1312 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1313 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1315 if (initialized)
1317 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1318 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1319 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1320 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1321 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1322 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1325 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1326 init_fileio ();
1327 init_lread ();
1328 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1329 /* Check to see if Emacs has been installed correctly. */
1330 check_windows_init_file ();
1331 #endif
1333 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1334 define standard keys. */
1336 if (!initialized)
1338 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. Note that
1339 syms_of_data and some others have already been called. */
1340 syms_of_chartab ();
1341 syms_of_lread ();
1342 syms_of_print ();
1343 syms_of_eval ();
1344 syms_of_floatfns ();
1346 syms_of_buffer ();
1347 syms_of_bytecode ();
1348 syms_of_callint ();
1349 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1350 syms_of_casetab ();
1351 syms_of_category ();
1352 syms_of_ccl ();
1353 syms_of_character ();
1354 syms_of_cmds ();
1355 syms_of_dired ();
1356 syms_of_display ();
1357 syms_of_doc ();
1358 syms_of_editfns ();
1359 syms_of_emacs ();
1360 syms_of_filelock ();
1361 syms_of_indent ();
1362 syms_of_insdel ();
1363 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1364 syms_of_macros ();
1365 syms_of_marker ();
1366 syms_of_minibuf ();
1367 syms_of_process ();
1368 syms_of_search ();
1369 syms_of_frame ();
1370 syms_of_syntax ();
1371 syms_of_terminal ();
1372 syms_of_term ();
1373 syms_of_undo ();
1374 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1375 syms_of_sound ();
1376 #endif
1377 syms_of_textprop ();
1378 syms_of_composite ();
1379 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1380 syms_of_ntproc ();
1381 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1382 #if defined CYGWIN
1383 syms_of_cygw32 ();
1384 #endif
1385 syms_of_window ();
1386 syms_of_xdisp ();
1387 syms_of_font ();
1388 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1389 syms_of_fringe ();
1390 syms_of_image ();
1391 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1392 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1393 syms_of_xterm ();
1394 syms_of_xfns ();
1395 syms_of_xmenu ();
1396 syms_of_fontset ();
1397 syms_of_xsettings ();
1398 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1399 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1400 #endif
1401 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1402 syms_of_xselect ();
1403 #endif
1404 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1406 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
1407 syms_of_xml ();
1408 #endif
1410 syms_of_menu ();
1412 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1413 syms_of_w32term ();
1414 syms_of_w32fns ();
1415 syms_of_w32menu ();
1416 syms_of_fontset ();
1417 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1419 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
1420 syms_of_w32select ();
1421 #endif
1423 #ifdef MSDOS
1424 syms_of_xmenu ();
1425 syms_of_dosfns ();
1426 syms_of_msdos ();
1427 syms_of_win16select ();
1428 #endif /* MSDOS */
1430 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1431 syms_of_nsterm ();
1432 syms_of_nsfns ();
1433 syms_of_nsmenu ();
1434 syms_of_nsselect ();
1435 syms_of_fontset ();
1436 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1438 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
1439 syms_of_gnutls ();
1440 #endif
1442 #ifdef HAVE_GFILENOTIFY
1443 syms_of_gfilenotify ();
1444 #endif /* HAVE_GFILENOTIFY */
1446 #ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
1447 syms_of_inotify ();
1448 #endif /* HAVE_INOTIFY */
1450 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1451 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1452 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1454 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1455 syms_of_ntterm ();
1456 #ifdef HAVE_W32NOTIFY
1457 syms_of_w32notify ();
1458 #endif /* HAVE_W32NOTIFY */
1459 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1461 syms_of_profiler ();
1463 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1464 keys_of_cmds ();
1465 keys_of_buffer ();
1466 keys_of_keyboard ();
1467 keys_of_keymap ();
1468 keys_of_window ();
1470 else
1472 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1473 initialized is non zero. */
1474 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1475 globals_of_w32font ();
1476 globals_of_w32fns ();
1477 globals_of_w32menu ();
1478 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1480 #if defined WINDOWSNT || defined HAVE_NTGUI
1481 globals_of_w32select ();
1482 #endif
1485 init_charset ();
1487 init_editfns (); /* init_process_emacs uses Voperating_system_release. */
1488 init_process_emacs (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1489 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1490 if (!noninteractive)
1491 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1492 init_xdisp ();
1493 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1494 init_fringe ();
1495 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1496 init_macros ();
1497 init_window ();
1498 init_font ();
1500 if (!initialized)
1502 char *file;
1503 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1504 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1505 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1506 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1507 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1508 if (! no_loadup)
1509 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1510 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1513 if (initialized)
1515 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1517 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1518 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1519 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1520 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1521 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1522 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1523 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1525 ++*tz;
1526 tzset ();
1527 --*tz;
1530 #endif
1533 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1534 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1535 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1536 for profiling, use the configure option --enable-profiling. */
1537 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined (__MINGW32__)
1538 #ifdef PROFILING
1539 if (initialized)
1541 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1542 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1543 #else
1544 extern char etext;
1545 #endif
1547 atexit (_mcleanup);
1548 monstartup ((uintptr_t) __executable_start, (uintptr_t) &etext);
1550 else
1551 moncontrol (0);
1552 #endif
1553 #endif
1555 initialized = 1;
1557 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1558 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1559 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1560 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1561 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1562 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1563 tzset ();
1564 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1566 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1567 Frecursive_edit ();
1568 /* NOTREACHED */
1569 return 0;
1572 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1573 at the beginning of argv. */
1575 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1577 struct standard_args
1579 const char *name;
1580 const char *longname;
1581 int priority;
1582 int nargs;
1585 static const struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1587 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1588 { "-chdir", "--chdir", 130, 1 },
1589 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1590 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1591 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1592 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1593 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1594 { "-daemon", "--daemon", 99, 0 },
1595 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1596 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1597 { "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 65, 0 },
1598 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1599 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1600 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1601 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line' (startup.el). */
1602 /* (Note that to imply -nsl, -Q is partially handled here.) */
1603 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1604 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1605 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1606 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1607 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1608 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1609 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1610 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1611 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1612 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1613 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1614 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 12, 0 },
1615 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line-1' (startup.el). */
1616 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 10, 0 },
1617 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1618 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1619 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1620 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1621 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1622 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1623 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1624 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1625 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1626 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1627 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1628 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1629 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1630 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1631 { "-mm", "--maximized", 10, 0 },
1632 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1633 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1634 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1635 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1636 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1637 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1638 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1639 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1640 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1641 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1642 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1643 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1644 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1645 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1646 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1647 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1648 { "-NSAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1649 { "-NXAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1650 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1651 { "-_NSMachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1652 { "-MachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1653 { "-macosx", 0, 85, 0 },
1654 { "-NSHost", 0, 85, 1 },
1655 #endif
1656 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1657 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1658 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1659 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1660 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1661 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1662 /* This has no longname, because using --scriptload confuses sort_args,
1663 because then the --script long option seems to match twice; ie
1664 you can't have a long option which is a prefix of another long
1665 option. In any case, this is entirely an internal option. */
1666 { "-scriptload", NULL, 0, 1 },
1667 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1668 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1669 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1670 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1671 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1672 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1673 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1674 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1675 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1676 { "-NXOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1677 { "-NXOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1678 { "-NSOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1679 { "-NSOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1680 { "-GSFilePath", 0, 0, 1 },
1681 #endif
1682 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1683 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1686 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1687 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1688 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1689 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1691 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1692 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1694 static void
1695 sort_args (int argc, char **argv)
1697 char **new = xmalloc (argc * sizeof *new);
1698 /* For each element of argv,
1699 the corresponding element of options is:
1700 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1701 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1702 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1703 int *options = xnmalloc (argc, sizeof *options);
1704 int *priority = xnmalloc (argc, sizeof *priority);
1705 int to = 1;
1706 int incoming_used = 1;
1707 int from;
1708 int i;
1710 /* Categorize all the options,
1711 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1712 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1714 options[from] = -1;
1715 priority[from] = 0;
1716 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1718 int match;
1720 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1721 any more arguments as options. */
1722 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1724 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1725 for (; from < argc; from++)
1727 priority[from] = -100;
1728 options[from] = -1;
1730 break;
1733 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1734 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1735 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1737 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1738 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1739 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1740 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1741 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1742 goto done;
1745 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1746 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1747 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1748 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1750 char const *equals = strchr (argv[from], '=');
1751 ptrdiff_t thislen =
1752 equals ? equals - argv[from] : strlen (argv[from]);
1754 match = -1;
1756 for (i = 0;
1757 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1758 if (standard_args[i].longname
1759 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1760 thislen))
1762 if (match == -1)
1763 match = i;
1764 else
1765 match = -2;
1768 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1769 if (match >= 0)
1771 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1772 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1773 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1774 this option uses just one argv element. */
1775 if (equals != 0)
1776 options[from] = 0;
1777 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1778 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1779 from += options[from];
1781 /* FIXME When match < 0, shouldn't there be some error,
1782 or at least indication to the user that there was a
1783 problem? */
1785 done: ;
1789 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
1790 new[0] = argv[0];
1791 while (incoming_used < argc)
1793 int best = -1;
1794 int best_priority = -9999;
1796 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
1797 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
1798 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1800 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
1802 best_priority = priority[from];
1803 best = from;
1805 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
1806 if (options[from] > 0)
1807 from += options[from];
1810 if (best < 0)
1811 emacs_abort ();
1813 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
1814 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
1815 if (! (options[best] == 0
1816 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
1818 new[to++] = argv[best];
1819 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1820 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
1823 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
1825 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
1826 argv[best] = 0;
1827 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1828 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
1831 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
1832 while (to < argc)
1833 new[to++] = 0;
1835 memcpy (argv, new, sizeof (char *) * argc);
1837 xfree (options);
1838 xfree (new);
1839 xfree (priority);
1842 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
1843 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
1844 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
1845 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
1847 This function is called upon receipt of the signals SIGTERM
1848 or SIGHUP, and upon SIGINT in batch mode.
1850 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
1851 is a list of functions (of no args),
1852 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
1853 (Lisp_Object arg)
1855 struct gcpro gcpro1;
1856 int exit_code;
1858 GCPRO1 (arg);
1860 if (feof (stdin))
1861 arg = Qt;
1863 /* Fsignal calls emacs_abort () if it sees that waiting_for_input is
1864 set. */
1865 waiting_for_input = 0;
1866 Frun_hooks (1, &Qkill_emacs_hook);
1867 UNGCPRO;
1869 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1870 /* Transfer any clipboards we own to the clipboard manager. */
1871 x_clipboard_manager_save_all ();
1872 #endif
1874 shut_down_emacs (0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
1876 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1877 ns_release_autorelease_pool (ns_pool);
1878 #endif
1880 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
1881 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
1882 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
1883 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
1885 Lisp_Object listfile;
1886 listfile = Fexpand_file_name (Vauto_save_list_file_name, Qnil);
1887 unlink (SSDATA (listfile));
1890 if (INTEGERP (arg))
1891 exit_code = (XINT (arg) < 0
1892 ? XINT (arg) | INT_MIN
1893 : XINT (arg) & INT_MAX);
1894 else
1895 exit_code = EXIT_SUCCESS;
1896 exit (exit_code);
1900 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
1901 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
1902 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
1903 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
1904 the background, or after its X connection has died.
1906 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
1908 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
1909 and Fkill_emacs. */
1911 void
1912 shut_down_emacs (int sig, Lisp_Object stuff)
1914 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
1915 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
1917 /* Don't update display from now on. */
1918 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
1920 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
1921 #ifndef DOS_NT
1923 pid_t pgrp = getpgrp ();
1924 pid_t tpgrp = tcgetpgrp (0);
1925 if ((tpgrp != -1) && tpgrp == pgrp)
1927 reset_all_sys_modes ();
1928 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
1930 static char const format[] = "Fatal error %d: ";
1931 char buf[sizeof format - 2 + INT_STRLEN_BOUND (int)];
1932 int buflen = sprintf (buf, format, sig);
1933 char const *sig_desc = safe_strsignal (sig);
1934 emacs_write (STDERR_FILENO, buf, buflen);
1935 emacs_write (STDERR_FILENO, sig_desc, strlen (sig_desc));
1939 #else
1940 fflush (stdout);
1941 reset_all_sys_modes ();
1942 #endif
1944 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
1946 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
1947 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
1948 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
1950 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1951 unlock_all_files ();
1952 #endif
1954 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
1955 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
1956 unrequest_sigio ();
1957 ignore_sigio ();
1959 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
1960 etc. in a core dump. */
1961 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
1963 check_glyph_memory ();
1964 check_message_stack ();
1967 #ifdef MSDOS
1968 dos_cleanup ();
1969 #endif
1971 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1972 ns_term_shutdown (sig);
1973 #endif
1975 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
1976 xml_cleanup_parser ();
1977 #endif
1979 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1980 term_ntproc (0);
1981 #endif
1986 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1988 #include "unexec.h"
1990 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
1991 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
1992 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
1993 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
1995 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
1996 (Lisp_Object filename, Lisp_Object symfile)
1998 Lisp_Object tem;
1999 Lisp_Object symbol;
2000 ptrdiff_t count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2002 check_pure_size ();
2004 if (! noninteractive)
2005 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2007 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2009 /* Warn if the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this. */
2010 # define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
2012 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2014 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2015 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2016 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%"pMu" bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2017 heap_bss_diff);
2018 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2019 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2020 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2021 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2023 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2025 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2026 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2027 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2028 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2029 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2031 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2032 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2033 if (!NILP (symfile))
2035 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2036 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2037 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2040 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2041 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2043 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2044 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2045 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2046 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2047 tzset ();
2048 #endif
2049 #endif
2051 fflush (stdout);
2052 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2053 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2054 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2055 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2056 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2057 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2059 extern char my_edata[];
2060 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2062 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2063 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
2064 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2065 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2066 #endif
2068 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2069 mmap_set_vars (0);
2070 #endif
2071 unexec (SSDATA (filename), !NILP (symfile) ? SSDATA (symfile) : 0);
2072 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2073 mmap_set_vars (1);
2074 #endif
2075 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2076 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2077 #endif
2079 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2080 Vlibrary_cache = Qnil;
2081 #endif
2082 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
2083 reset_image_types ();
2084 #endif
2086 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2088 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2091 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2093 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2094 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2095 void
2096 fixup_locale (void)
2098 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2099 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2100 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2103 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2104 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2105 static void
2106 synchronize_locale (int category, Lisp_Object *plocale, Lisp_Object desired_locale)
2108 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2110 *plocale = desired_locale;
2111 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2112 ? SSDATA (desired_locale)
2113 : ""));
2117 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2118 void
2119 synchronize_system_time_locale (void)
2121 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2122 Vsystem_time_locale);
2125 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2126 possible. */
2127 void
2128 synchronize_system_messages_locale (void)
2130 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2131 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2132 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2133 #endif
2135 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2138 Lisp_Object
2139 decode_env_path (const char *evarname, const char *defalt)
2141 const char *path, *p;
2142 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2143 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2144 bool defaulted = 0;
2145 const char *emacs_dir = egetenv ("emacs_dir");
2146 static const char *emacs_dir_env = "%emacs_dir%/";
2147 const size_t emacs_dir_len = strlen (emacs_dir_env);
2148 #endif
2150 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2151 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2152 after that. */
2153 if (evarname != 0)
2154 path = getenv (evarname);
2155 else
2156 path = 0;
2157 if (!path)
2159 path = defalt;
2160 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2161 defaulted = 1;
2162 #endif
2164 #ifdef DOS_NT
2165 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2166 if (path)
2168 char *path_copy = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2169 strcpy (path_copy, path);
2170 dostounix_filename (path_copy, 0);
2171 path = path_copy;
2173 #endif
2174 lpath = Qnil;
2175 while (1)
2177 p = strchr (path, SEPCHAR);
2178 if (!p)
2179 p = path + strlen (path);
2180 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2181 : build_string ("."));
2182 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2183 /* Relative file names in the default path are interpreted as
2184 being relative to $emacs_dir. */
2185 if (emacs_dir && defaulted
2186 && strncmp (path, emacs_dir_env, emacs_dir_len) == 0)
2187 element = Fexpand_file_name (Fsubstring (element,
2188 make_number (emacs_dir_len),
2189 Qnil),
2190 build_string (emacs_dir));
2191 #endif
2193 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2194 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2195 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2197 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2198 don't bother adding /:. */
2199 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2201 Lisp_Object prop;
2202 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2203 if (! NILP (prop))
2204 tem = Qnil;
2207 if (! NILP (tem))
2208 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2210 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2211 if (*p)
2212 path = p + 1;
2213 else
2214 break;
2216 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2219 DEFUN ("daemonp", Fdaemonp, Sdaemonp, 0, 0, 0,
2220 doc: /* Return non-nil if the current emacs process is a daemon.
2221 If the daemon was given a name argument, return that name. */)
2222 (void)
2224 if (IS_DAEMON)
2225 if (daemon_name)
2226 return build_string (daemon_name);
2227 else
2228 return Qt;
2229 else
2230 return Qnil;
2233 DEFUN ("daemon-initialized", Fdaemon_initialized, Sdaemon_initialized, 0, 0, 0,
2234 doc: /* Mark the Emacs daemon as being initialized.
2235 This finishes the daemonization process by doing the other half of detaching
2236 from the parent process and its tty file descriptors. */)
2237 (void)
2239 int nfd;
2240 bool err = 0;
2242 if (!IS_DAEMON)
2243 error ("This function can only be called if emacs is run as a daemon");
2245 if (daemon_pipe[1] < 0)
2246 error ("The daemon has already been initialized");
2248 if (NILP (Vafter_init_time))
2249 error ("This function can only be called after loading the init files");
2251 /* Get rid of stdin, stdout and stderr. */
2252 nfd = emacs_open ("/dev/null", O_RDWR, 0);
2253 err |= nfd < 0;
2254 err |= dup2 (nfd, 0) < 0;
2255 err |= dup2 (nfd, 1) < 0;
2256 err |= dup2 (nfd, 2) < 0;
2257 err |= close (nfd) != 0;
2259 /* Closing the pipe will notify the parent that it can exit.
2260 FIXME: In case some other process inherited the pipe, closing it here
2261 won't notify the parent because it's still open elsewhere, so we
2262 additionally send a byte, just to make sure the parent really exits.
2263 Instead, we should probably close the pipe in start-process and
2264 call-process to make sure the pipe is never inherited by
2265 subprocesses. */
2266 err |= write (daemon_pipe[1], "\n", 1) < 0;
2267 err |= close (daemon_pipe[1]) != 0;
2268 /* Set it to an invalid value so we know we've already run this function. */
2269 daemon_pipe[1] = -1;
2271 if (err)
2272 error ("I/O error during daemon initialization");
2273 return Qt;
2276 void
2277 syms_of_emacs (void)
2279 DEFSYM (Qfile_name_handler_alist, "file-name-handler-alist");
2280 DEFSYM (Qrisky_local_variable, "risky-local-variable");
2281 DEFSYM (Qkill_emacs, "kill-emacs");
2282 DEFSYM (Qkill_emacs_hook, "kill-emacs-hook");
2284 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2285 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2286 #endif
2288 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2290 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2291 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2292 defsubr (&Sdaemonp);
2293 defsubr (&Sdaemon_initialized);
2295 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", Vcommand_line_args,
2296 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2297 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2299 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", Vsystem_type,
2300 doc: /* The value is a symbol indicating the type of operating system you are using.
2301 Special values:
2302 `gnu' compiled for a GNU Hurd system.
2303 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2304 `gnu/kfreebsd' compiled for a GNU system with a FreeBSD kernel.
2305 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2306 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2307 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2308 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2309 Anything else (in Emacs 24.1, the possibilities are: aix, berkeley-unix,
2310 hpux, irix, usg-unix-v) indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2311 Vsystem_type = intern_c_string (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2312 /* See configure.ac (and config.nt) for the possible SYSTEM_TYPEs. */
2314 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", Vsystem_configuration,
2315 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2316 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2317 Emacs is running. */);
2318 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2320 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", Vsystem_configuration_options,
2321 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2322 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2324 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", noninteractive1,
2325 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2327 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", Vkill_emacs_hook,
2328 doc: /* Hook run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2329 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2330 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2331 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2332 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2334 Before Emacs 24.1, the hook was not run in batch mode, i.e., if
2335 `noninteractive' was non-nil. */);
2336 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2338 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", Vpath_separator,
2339 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2340 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2342 char c = SEPCHAR;
2343 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2346 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", Vinvocation_name,
2347 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2348 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2350 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", Vinvocation_directory,
2351 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2352 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2354 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", Vinstallation_directory,
2355 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2356 In an installed Emacs, this is normally nil. It is non-nil if
2357 both `lib-src' (on MS-DOS, `info') and `etc' directories are found
2358 within the variable `invocation-directory' or its parent. For example,
2359 this is the case when running an uninstalled Emacs executable from its
2360 build directory. */);
2361 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2363 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", Vsystem_messages_locale,
2364 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2365 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2367 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2368 Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2369 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2370 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2372 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", Vsystem_time_locale,
2373 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2374 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2376 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2377 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2378 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2380 DEFVAR_LISP ("before-init-time", Vbefore_init_time,
2381 doc: /* Value of `current-time' before Emacs begins initialization. */);
2382 Vbefore_init_time = Qnil;
2384 DEFVAR_LISP ("after-init-time", Vafter_init_time,
2385 doc: /* Value of `current-time' after loading the init files.
2386 This is nil during initialization. */);
2387 Vafter_init_time = Qnil;
2389 DEFVAR_BOOL ("inhibit-x-resources", inhibit_x_resources,
2390 doc: /* If non-nil, X resources, Windows Registry settings, and NS defaults are not used. */);
2391 inhibit_x_resources = 0;
2393 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-copyright", Vemacs_copyright,
2394 doc: /* Short copyright string for this version of Emacs. */);
2395 Vemacs_copyright = build_string (emacs_copyright);
2397 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-version", Vemacs_version,
2398 doc: /* Version numbers of this version of Emacs. */);
2399 Vemacs_version = build_string (emacs_version);
2401 DEFVAR_LISP ("dynamic-library-alist", Vdynamic_library_alist,
2402 doc: /* Alist of dynamic libraries vs external files implementing them.
2403 Each element is a list (LIBRARY FILE...), where the car is a symbol
2404 representing a supported external library, and the rest are strings giving
2405 alternate filenames for that library.
2407 Emacs tries to load the library from the files in the order they appear on
2408 the list; if none is loaded, the running session of Emacs won't have access
2409 to that library.
2411 Note that image types `pbm' and `xbm' do not need entries in this variable
2412 because they do not depend on external libraries and are always available.
2414 Also note that this is not a generic facility for accessing external
2415 libraries; only those already known by Emacs will be loaded. */);
2416 Vdynamic_library_alist = Qnil;
2417 Fput (intern_c_string ("dynamic-library-alist"), Qrisky_local_variable, Qt);
2419 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2420 Vlibrary_cache = Qnil;
2421 staticpro (&Vlibrary_cache);
2422 #endif
2424 /* Make sure IS_DAEMON starts up as false. */
2425 daemon_pipe[1] = 0;