lib-src/hexl.c

   1 /* Convert files for Emacs Hexl mode.
   2    Copyright (C) 1989, 2001-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   3
   4 Author: Keith Gabryelski (according to authors.el)
   5
   6 This file is not considered part of GNU Emacs.
   7
   8 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at
  11 your option) any later version.
  12
  13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16 GNU General Public License for more details.
  17
  18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
  20
  21
  22 #include <config.h>
  23
  24 #include <stdio.h>
  25 #include <ctype.h>
  26
  27 #include <binary-io.h>
  28
  29 #define DEFAULT_GROUPING        0x01
  30 #define DEFAULT_BASE            16
  31
  32 int base = DEFAULT_BASE;
  33 bool un_flag = false, iso_flag = false, endian = true;
  34 int group_by = DEFAULT_GROUPING;
  35 char *progname;
  36
  37 _Noreturn void usage (void);
  38
  39 int
  40 main (int argc, char **argv)
  41 {
  42   register long address;
  43   char string[18];
  44   FILE *fp;
  45
  46   progname = *argv++; --argc;
  47
  48   /*
  49    ** -hex              hex dump
  50    ** -oct              Octal dump
  51    ** -group-by-8-bits
  52    ** -group-by-16-bits
  53    ** -group-by-32-bits
  54    ** -group-by-64-bits
  55    ** -iso              iso character set.
  56    ** -big-endian       Big Endian
  57    ** -little-endian    Little Endian
  58    ** -un || -de        from hexl format to binary.
  59    ** --                End switch list.
  60    ** <filename>        dump filename
  61    ** -         (as filename == stdin)
  62    */
  63
  64   while (*argv && *argv[0] == '-' && (*argv)[1])
  65     {
  66       /* A switch! */
  67       if (!strcmp (*argv, "--"))
  68         {
  69           --argc; argv++;
  70           break;
  71         }
  72       else if (!strcmp (*argv, "-un") || !strcmp (*argv, "-de"))
  73         {
  74           un_flag = true;
  75           --argc; argv++;
  76         }
  77       else if (!strcmp (*argv, "-hex"))
  78         {
  79           base = 16;
  80           --argc; argv++;
  81         }
  82       else if (!strcmp (*argv, "-iso"))
  83         {
  84           iso_flag = true;
  85           --argc; argv++;
  86         }
  87       else if (!strcmp (*argv, "-oct"))
  88         {
  89           base = 8;
  90           --argc; argv++;
  91         }
  92       else if (!strcmp (*argv, "-big-endian"))
  93         {
  94           endian = true;
  95           --argc; argv++;
  96         }
  97       else if (!strcmp (*argv, "-little-endian"))
  98         {
  99           endian = false;
 100           --argc; argv++;
 101         }
 102       else if (!strcmp (*argv, "-group-by-8-bits"))
 103         {
 104           group_by = 0x00;
 105           --argc; argv++;
 106         }
 107       else if (!strcmp (*argv, "-group-by-16-bits"))
 108         {
 109           group_by = 0x01;
 110           --argc; argv++;
 111         }
 112       else if (!strcmp (*argv, "-group-by-32-bits"))
 113         {
 114           group_by = 0x03;
 115           --argc; argv++;
 116         }
 117       else if (!strcmp (*argv, "-group-by-64-bits"))
 118         {
 119           group_by = 0x07;
 120           endian = false;
 121           --argc; argv++;
 122         }
 123       else
 124         {
 125           fprintf (stderr, "%s: invalid switch: \"%s\".\n", progname,
 126                    *argv);
 127           usage ();
 128         }
 129     }
 130
 131   do
 132     {
 133       if (*argv == NULL)
 134         fp = stdin;
 135       else
 136         {
 137           char *filename = *argv++;
 138
 139           if (!strcmp (filename, "-"))
 140             fp = stdin;
 141           else if ((fp = fopen (filename, "r")) == NULL)
 142             {
 143               perror (filename);
 144               continue;
 145             }
 146         }
 147
 148       if (un_flag)
 149         {
 150           SET_BINARY (fileno (stdout));
 151
 152           for (;;)
 153             {
 154               int i, c = 0, d;
 155               char buf[18];
 156
 157 #define hexchar(x) (isdigit (x) ? x - '0' : x - 'a' + 10)
 158
 159               /* Skip 10 bytes.  */
 160               if (fread (buf, 1, 10, fp) != 10)
 161                 break;
 162
 163               for (i=0; i < 16; ++i)
 164                 {
 165                   if ((c = getc (fp)) == ' ' || c == EOF)
 166                     break;
 167
 168                   d = getc (fp);
 169                   c = hexchar (c) * 0x10 + hexchar (d);
 170                   putchar (c);
 171
 172                   if ((i&group_by) == group_by)
 173                     getc (fp);
 174                 }
 175
 176               if (c == ' ')
 177                 {
 178                   while ((c = getc (fp)) != '\n' && c != EOF)
 179                     ;
 180
 181                   if (c == EOF)
 182                     break;
 183                 }
 184               else
 185                 {
 186                   if (i < 16)
 187                     break;
 188
 189                   /* Skip 18 bytes.  */
 190                   if (fread (buf, 1, 18, fp) != 18)
 191                     break;
 192                 }
 193             }
 194         }
 195       else
 196         {
 197           SET_BINARY (fileno (fp));
 198           address = 0;
 199           string[0] = ' ';
 200           string[17] = '\0';
 201           for (;;)
 202             {
 203               register int i, c = 0;
 204
 205               for (i=0; i < 16; ++i)
 206                 {
 207                   if ((c = getc (fp)) == EOF)
 208                     {
 209                       if (!i)
 210                         break;
 211
 212                       fputs ("  ", stdout);
 213                       string[i+1] = '\0';
 214                     }
 215                   else
 216                     {
 217                       if (!i)
 218                         printf ("%08lx: ", address + 0ul);
 219
 220                       if (iso_flag)
 221                         string[i+1] =
 222                           (c < 0x20 || (c >= 0x7F && c < 0xa0)) ? '.' :c;
 223                       else
 224                         string[i+1] = (c < 0x20 || c >= 0x7F) ? '.' : c;
 225
 226                       printf ("%02x", c + 0u);
 227                     }
 228
 229                   if ((i&group_by) == group_by)
 230                     putchar (' ');
 231                 }
 232
 233               if (i)
 234                 puts (string);
 235
 236               if (c == EOF)
 237                 break;
 238
 239               address += 0x10;
 240
 241             }
 242         }
 243
 244       if (fp != stdin)
 245         fclose (fp);
 246
 247     } while (*argv != NULL);
 248   return EXIT_SUCCESS;
 249 }
 250
 251 void
 252 usage (void)
 253 {
 254   fprintf (stderr, "usage: %s [-de] [-iso]\n", progname);
 255   exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
 256 }
 257
 258
 259 /* hexl.c ends here */