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[emacs.git] / src / emacs.c
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1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include <config.h>
23 #include <signal.h>
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/file.h>
30 #ifdef VMS
31 #include <ssdef.h>
32 #endif
34 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
35 #include <unistd.h>
36 #endif
38 #ifdef BSD_SYSTEM
39 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
40 #endif
42 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
43 #include <fcntl.h>
44 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
45 #include "w32.h"
46 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
47 #endif
49 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
50 /* At least under Debian, GSConfig is in a subdirectory. --Stef */
51 #include <GNUstepBase/GSConfig.h>
52 #endif
54 #include "lisp.h"
55 #include "commands.h"
56 #include "intervals.h"
57 #include "buffer.h"
58 #include "window.h"
60 #include "systty.h"
61 #include "blockinput.h"
62 #include "syssignal.h"
63 #include "process.h"
64 #include "frame.h"
65 #include "termhooks.h"
66 #include "keyboard.h"
67 #include "keymap.h"
69 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
70 #include <locale.h>
71 #endif
73 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
74 #include <sys/time.h>
75 #include <sys/resource.h>
76 #endif
78 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
79 #include <sys/personality.h>
80 #endif
82 #ifndef O_RDWR
83 #define O_RDWR 2
84 #endif
86 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
87 #if !defined (USG) || defined (BSD_PGRPS)
88 #undef setpgrp
89 #define setpgrp setpgid
90 #endif
91 #endif
93 extern void malloc_warning P_ ((char *));
94 extern void set_time_zone_rule P_ ((char *));
95 #ifdef HAVE_INDEX
96 extern char *index P_ ((const char *, int));
97 #endif
99 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
101 #ifdef USE_LSB_TAG
102 int gdb_use_lsb = 1;
103 #else
104 int gdb_use_lsb = 0;
105 #endif
106 #ifndef USE_LISP_UNION_TYPE
107 int gdb_use_union = 0;
108 #else
109 int gdb_use_union = 1;
110 #endif
111 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits = VALBITS;
112 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits = GCTYPEBITS;
113 #ifdef DATA_SEG_BITS
114 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = DATA_SEG_BITS;
115 #else
116 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = 0;
117 #endif
118 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG = PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG;
119 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag = ARRAY_MARK_FLAG;
120 /* GDB might say "No enum type named pvec_type" if we don't have at
121 least one symbol with that type, and then xbacktrace could fail. */
122 enum pvec_type gdb_pvec_type = PVEC_TYPE_MASK;
124 /* Command line args from shell, as list of strings. */
125 Lisp_Object Vcommand_line_args;
127 /* The name under which Emacs was invoked, with any leading directory
128 names discarded. */
129 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_name;
131 /* The directory name from which Emacs was invoked. */
132 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_directory;
134 /* The directory name in which to find subdirs such as lisp and etc.
135 nil means get them only from PATH_LOADSEARCH. */
136 Lisp_Object Vinstallation_directory;
138 /* Hook run by `kill-emacs' before it does really anything. */
139 Lisp_Object Vkill_emacs_hook;
141 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
142 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
144 /* Search path separator. */
145 Lisp_Object Vpath_separator;
147 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
148 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
149 on subsequent starts. */
150 int initialized;
152 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
153 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
154 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
155 void *malloc_state_ptr;
156 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
157 extern void *malloc_get_state ();
158 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
159 extern int malloc_set_state ();
160 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ enviroment variable was set while
161 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
162 int malloc_using_checking;
163 #endif
165 /* Variable whose value is symbol giving operating system type. */
166 Lisp_Object Vsystem_type;
168 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration built for. */
169 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration;
171 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration options,
172 for use when reporting bugs. */
173 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration_options;
175 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
177 /* Current and previous system locales for messages and time. */
178 Lisp_Object Vsystem_messages_locale;
179 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
180 Lisp_Object Vsystem_time_locale;
181 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_time_locale;
183 /* If non-zero, emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
184 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
185 int inhibit_window_system;
187 /* If nonzero, set Emacs to run at this priority. This is also used
188 in child_setup and sys_suspend to make sure subshells run at normal
189 priority; those functions have their own extern declaration. */
190 EMACS_INT emacs_priority;
192 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
193 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
194 int running_asynch_code;
196 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
197 /* See sysdep.c. */
198 extern int inherited_pgroup;
199 #endif
201 #if defined(HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined(HAVE_NS)
202 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
203 int display_arg;
204 #endif
206 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
207 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
208 char *stack_bottom;
210 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
211 static void *my_heap_start;
213 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
214 static unsigned long heap_bss_diff;
216 /* If the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this we try to
217 work around it, and if that fails, output a warning in dump-emacs. */
218 #define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
221 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
222 extern Lisp_Object Vinitial_window_system;
223 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
225 extern Lisp_Object Vauto_save_list_file_name;
227 extern Lisp_Object Vinhibit_redisplay;
229 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
230 /* If nonzero, this is the place to put the end of the writable segment
231 at startup. */
233 unsigned int bss_end = 0;
234 #endif
236 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
238 int noninteractive;
240 /* Value of Lisp variable `noninteractive'.
241 Normally same as C variable `noninteractive'
242 but nothing terrible happens if user sets this one. */
244 int noninteractive1;
246 /* Save argv and argc. */
247 char **initial_argv;
248 int initial_argc;
250 static void sort_args ();
251 void syms_of_emacs ();
253 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
254 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
255 #define USAGE1 "\
256 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
258 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
259 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
260 is with no options at all.\n\
262 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
263 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
265 Initialization options:\n\
267 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
268 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
269 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
270 --multibyte, --no-unibyte inhibit the effect of EMACS_UNIBYTE\n\
271 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
272 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
273 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
274 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
275 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
276 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
277 --quick, -Q equivalent to -q --no-site-file --no-splash\n\
278 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
279 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
280 --unibyte, --no-multibyte run Emacs in unibyte mode\n\
281 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
282 \n%s"
284 #define USAGE2 "\
285 Action options:\n\
287 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
288 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
289 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
290 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
291 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
292 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
293 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
294 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
295 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
296 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
297 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
298 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
299 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
302 #define USAGE3 "\
303 Display options:\n\
305 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
306 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
307 used for debugging Emacs\n\
308 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
309 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
310 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
311 MODE defaults to `auto', and can also\n\
312 be `never', `auto', `always',\n\
313 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
314 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
315 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
316 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
317 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
318 --fullscreen, -fs make first frame fullscreen\n\
319 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
320 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
321 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
322 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
323 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
324 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
325 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
326 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
327 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
328 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
329 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
330 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
331 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
332 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
333 --help display this help and exit\n\
334 --version output version information and exit\n\
337 #define USAGE4 "\
338 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
339 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
340 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
342 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
343 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
345 Report bugs to %s. First, please see the Bugs\n\
346 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
349 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
350 int fatal_error_code;
352 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
353 int fatal_error_in_progress;
355 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
356 committing suicide. */
358 void (*fatal_error_signal_hook) P_ ((void));
360 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
361 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome, or Carbon under Mac
362 OS X, multiple threads may be created. Keep track of our main
363 thread to make sure signals are delivered to it (see syssignal.h). */
365 pthread_t main_thread;
366 #endif
369 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
370 SIGTYPE
371 fatal_error_signal (sig)
372 int sig;
374 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
375 fatal_error_code = sig;
376 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
378 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
380 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
381 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
383 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
385 shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil);
388 #ifdef VMS
389 LIB$STOP (SS$_ABORT);
390 #else
391 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
392 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
393 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
394 want to really receive it. */
395 #ifndef MSDOS
396 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code));
397 #endif
399 if (fatal_error_signal_hook)
400 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
402 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code);
403 #endif /* not VMS */
406 #ifdef SIGDANGER
408 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
409 SIGTYPE
410 memory_warning_signal (sig)
411 int sig;
413 signal (sig, memory_warning_signal);
414 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
416 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
418 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
419 force_auto_save_soon ();
421 #endif
423 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
424 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
425 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
427 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
429 void
430 abort ()
432 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT);
433 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
434 exit (1);
436 #endif
439 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
441 static void
442 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args)
443 int argc;
444 char **argv;
445 int skip_args;
447 register int i;
448 Lisp_Object name, dir, tem;
449 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
450 Lisp_Object raw_name;
452 initial_argv = argv;
453 initial_argc = argc;
455 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
457 /* Add /: to the front of the name
458 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
459 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
460 if (! NILP (tem))
461 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
463 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
464 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
466 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
467 Emacs actually came from. */
468 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
470 Lisp_Object found;
471 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
472 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
473 if (yes == 1)
475 /* Add /: to the front of the name
476 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
477 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
478 if (! NILP (tem))
479 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
480 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
484 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
485 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
486 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
487 Make it absolute. */
488 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
490 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
492 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
494 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
495 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
496 while (1)
498 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
499 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
501 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
502 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
503 not including lisp and info. */
504 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
505 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
507 #ifdef MSDOS
508 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
509 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
510 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
511 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
512 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
513 #else
514 info_exists = Qnil;
515 #endif
517 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
519 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
520 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
521 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
523 Vinstallation_directory
524 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
525 break;
529 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
530 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
531 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
534 #ifdef MSDOS
535 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
536 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
537 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
538 #else
539 info_exists = Qnil;
540 #endif
542 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
544 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
545 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
546 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
548 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
549 Vinstallation_directory
550 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
551 break;
555 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
556 next try the dir that the link points into. */
557 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
558 if (!NILP (tem))
560 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
561 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
563 else
564 break;
568 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
570 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
572 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
573 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
574 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
575 locale-coding-system. */
576 Vcommand_line_args
577 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
578 Vcommand_line_args);
581 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
584 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
585 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
586 Any directory names are omitted. */)
589 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
592 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
593 0, 0, 0,
594 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
597 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
601 #ifdef VMS
602 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
603 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
604 extern noshare char **environ;
605 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
606 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
607 #endif /* VMS */
609 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
610 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
611 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
612 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
613 #endif
615 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
616 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
617 so these functions and variables might be missed.
618 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
619 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
620 #ifdef __GNUC__
621 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
622 void __do_global_ctors ()
624 void __do_global_ctors_aux ()
626 void __do_global_dtors ()
628 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
629 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
630 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
631 #endif
632 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
633 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
634 void __main ()
636 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
637 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
639 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
640 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
641 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
642 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
643 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
644 by the number of arguments used.
646 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
647 enough information to do it right. */
649 static int
650 argmatch (argv, argc, sstr, lstr, minlen, valptr, skipptr)
651 char **argv;
652 int argc;
653 char *sstr;
654 char *lstr;
655 int minlen;
656 char **valptr;
657 int *skipptr;
659 char *p = NULL;
660 int arglen;
661 char *arg;
663 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
664 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
665 return 0;
667 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
668 if (arg == NULL)
669 return 0;
670 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
672 if (valptr != NULL)
674 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
675 *skipptr += 2;
677 else
678 *skipptr += 1;
679 return 1;
681 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = index (arg, '=')) != NULL
682 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
683 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
684 return 0;
685 else if (valptr == NULL)
687 *skipptr += 1;
688 return 1;
690 else if (p != NULL)
692 *valptr = p+1;
693 *skipptr += 1;
694 return 1;
696 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
698 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
699 *skipptr += 2;
700 return 1;
702 else
704 return 0;
708 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
710 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
711 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
712 possible using this special hook. */
714 static void
715 malloc_initialize_hook ()
717 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
718 extern char **environ;
719 #endif
721 if (initialized)
723 if (!malloc_using_checking)
724 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
725 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
726 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
728 char **p;
730 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
731 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
734 *p = p[1];
735 while (*++p);
736 break;
740 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
741 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
742 free (malloc_state_ptr);
743 #endif
745 else
747 if (my_heap_start == 0)
748 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
749 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
753 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) () = malloc_initialize_hook;
755 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
758 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS "bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org"
759 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS "emacs-pretest-bug@gnu.org"
761 /* This function is used to determine an address to which bug report should
762 be sent. */
764 char *
765 bug_reporting_address ()
767 int count = 0;
768 Lisp_Object temp;
769 char *string;
771 temp = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
773 /* When `emacs-version' is invalid, use normal address. */
774 if (!STRINGP(temp))
775 return REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
777 string = SDATA (temp);
779 /* Count dots in `emacs-version'. */
780 while (*string)
782 if (*string == '.')
783 count++;
784 string++;
787 /* When `emacs-version' has at least three dots, it is development or
788 pretest version of Emacs. */
789 return count >= 3 ? REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS : REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
793 /* ARGSUSED */
795 main (argc, argv
796 #ifdef VMS
797 , envp
798 #endif
800 int argc;
801 char **argv;
802 #ifdef VMS
803 char **envp;
804 #endif
806 #if GC_MARK_STACK
807 Lisp_Object dummy;
808 #endif
809 char stack_bottom_variable;
810 int do_initial_setlocale;
811 int skip_args = 0;
812 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
813 extern int errno;
814 #endif
815 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
816 struct rlimit rlim;
817 #endif
818 int no_loadup = 0;
819 char *junk = 0;
821 #if GC_MARK_STACK
822 extern Lisp_Object *stack_base;
823 stack_base = &dummy;
824 #endif
826 if (!initialized)
828 extern char my_endbss[];
829 extern char *my_endbss_static;
831 if (my_heap_start == 0)
832 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
834 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
837 #ifdef LINUX_SBRK_BUG
838 __sbrk (1);
839 #endif
841 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
842 if (initialized)
843 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
844 #endif
846 #if defined (MAC_OSX) || defined (NS_IMPL_COCOA)
847 if (!initialized)
848 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
849 #endif
851 sort_args (argc, argv);
852 argc = 0;
853 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
855 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
856 /* We don't know the version number unless this is a dumped Emacs.
857 So ignore --version otherwise. */
858 && initialized)
860 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
861 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
862 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-copyright"));
863 if (!STRINGP (tem))
865 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
866 exit (1);
868 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
870 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
871 exit (1);
873 else
875 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", SDATA (tem));
876 printf ("%s\n", SDATA(tem2));
877 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
878 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
879 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
880 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
881 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
882 exit (0);
886 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
887 /* See if there is a gap between the end of BSS and the heap.
888 In that case, set personality and exec ourself again. */
889 if (!initialized
890 && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0
891 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
892 && heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
894 if (! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
896 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
897 putenv("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
899 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
900 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
901 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
902 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
903 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
905 execvp (argv[0], argv);
907 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
908 perror ("execvp");
911 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
914 /* Map in shared memory, if we are using that. */
915 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
916 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
918 map_in_data (0);
919 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
920 skip_args = 1;
922 else
924 map_in_data (1);
925 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
926 skip_args = 0;
928 #endif
930 #ifdef MAC_OSX
931 /* Skip process serial number passed in the form -psn_x_y as
932 command-line argument. The WindowServer adds this option when
933 Emacs is invoked from the Finder or by the `open' command. In
934 these cases, the working directory becomes `/', so we change it
935 to the user's home directory. */
936 if (argc > skip_args + 1 && strncmp (argv[skip_args+1], "-psn_", 5) == 0)
938 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
939 skip_args++;
941 #endif /* MAC_OSX */
943 #ifdef VMS
944 /* If -map specified, map the data file in. */
946 char *file;
947 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-map", "--map-data", 3, &file, &skip_args))
948 mapin_data (file);
951 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
952 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
953 /* Bletcherous shared libraries! */
954 if (!stdin)
955 stdin = fdopen (0, "r");
956 if (!stdout)
957 stdout = fdopen (1, "w");
958 if (!stderr)
959 stderr = fdopen (2, "w");
960 if (!environ)
961 environ = envp;
962 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
963 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
964 #endif /* VMS */
966 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
967 /* Extend the stack space available.
968 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
969 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
970 if (1
971 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
972 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
973 #endif
974 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
976 long newlim;
977 extern size_t re_max_failures;
978 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
979 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
980 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
981 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
982 ratio += ratio / 3;
983 /* Add in some extra to cover
984 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
985 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
986 #ifdef __NetBSD__
987 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
988 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
989 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
990 new limit to page boundary. */
991 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
992 #endif
993 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
995 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
996 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
997 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
999 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
1000 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
1002 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
1004 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
1006 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
1007 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
1009 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
1010 if (bss_end)
1011 brk ((void *)bss_end);
1012 #endif
1014 clearerr (stdin);
1016 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
1017 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
1018 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
1020 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
1021 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
1022 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
1024 # ifndef SYNC_INPUT
1025 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
1026 uninterrupt_malloc ();
1027 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
1028 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
1030 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
1031 main_thread = pthread_self ();
1032 #endif /* FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD */
1034 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
1035 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
1036 newlines, we do that manually. */
1037 _fmode = O_BINARY;
1038 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
1040 #ifdef MSDOS
1041 #if __DJGPP__ >= 2
1042 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
1043 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
1044 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
1046 fflush (stdout);
1047 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
1049 #else /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1050 (stdin)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1051 (stdout)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1052 (stderr)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1053 #endif /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1054 #endif /* MSDOS */
1056 #ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY
1057 if (emacs_priority)
1058 nice (emacs_priority);
1059 setuid (getuid ());
1060 #endif /* SET_EMACS_PRIORITY */
1062 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
1063 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
1064 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
1065 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
1067 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
1068 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
1071 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
1072 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
1073 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1074 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
1076 inhibit_window_system = 0;
1078 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
1079 while (1)
1081 char *term;
1082 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
1084 int result;
1085 emacs_close (0);
1086 emacs_close (1);
1087 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
1088 if (result < 0)
1090 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
1091 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
1092 exit (1);
1094 dup (0);
1095 if (! isatty (0))
1097 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
1098 exit (1);
1100 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
1101 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1102 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
1103 #endif
1105 else
1106 break;
1109 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
1110 in the manual and usage informations. */
1111 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
1112 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
1113 inhibit_window_system = 1;
1115 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
1116 noninteractive = 0;
1117 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
1119 noninteractive = 1;
1120 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
1122 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
1124 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
1125 /* Convert --script to -scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
1126 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
1127 /* FIXME broken for --script=FILE - is that supposed to work? */
1128 argv[skip_args - 1] = "-scriptload";
1129 skip_args -= 2;
1130 sort_args (argc, argv);
1133 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
1134 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
1136 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
1137 printf (USAGE3);
1138 printf (USAGE4, bug_reporting_address ());
1139 exit (0);
1142 if (! noninteractive)
1144 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
1145 if (initialized)
1147 inherited_pgroup = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
1148 setpgrp (0, getpid ());
1150 #else
1151 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1152 setpgrp ();
1153 #endif
1154 #endif
1155 #if defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && !defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC)
1157 extern void malloc_enable_thread P_ ((void));
1159 malloc_enable_thread ();
1161 #endif
1164 init_signals ();
1166 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1167 if (1
1168 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1169 && initialized
1170 #endif
1173 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1174 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1175 That makes nohup work. */
1176 if (! noninteractive
1177 || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1178 signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal);
1179 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1182 if (
1183 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1184 ! noninteractive || initialized
1185 #else
1187 #endif
1190 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1191 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1192 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1193 signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal);
1194 signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal);
1195 signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal);
1196 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1197 add_user_signal (SIGUSR1, "sigusr1");
1198 #endif
1199 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1200 add_user_signal (SIGUSR2, "sigusr2");
1201 #endif
1202 #ifdef SIGABRT
1203 signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal);
1204 #endif
1205 #ifdef SIGHWE
1206 signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal);
1207 #endif
1208 #ifdef SIGPRE
1209 signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal);
1210 #endif
1211 #ifdef SIGORE
1212 signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal);
1213 #endif
1214 #ifdef SIGUME
1215 signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal);
1216 #endif
1217 #ifdef SIGDLK
1218 signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal);
1219 #endif
1220 #ifdef SIGCPULIM
1221 signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal);
1222 #endif
1223 #ifdef SIGIOT
1224 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1225 signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal);
1226 #endif
1227 #ifdef SIGEMT
1228 signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal);
1229 #endif
1230 signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal);
1231 #ifdef SIGBUS
1232 signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal);
1233 #endif
1234 signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal);
1235 #ifdef SIGSYS
1236 signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal);
1237 #endif
1238 signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal);
1239 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1240 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1241 #endif
1242 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1243 signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal);
1244 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1246 #ifdef SIGDANGER
1247 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1248 signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal);
1249 #endif
1251 #ifdef AIX
1252 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1253 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1254 #ifndef _I386
1255 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal);
1256 #endif
1257 signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal);
1258 signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal);
1259 signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal);
1260 signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal);
1261 #endif /* AIX */
1264 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1266 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1268 if (!initialized)
1270 init_alloc_once ();
1271 init_obarray ();
1272 init_eval_once ();
1273 init_character_once ();
1274 init_charset_once ();
1275 init_coding_once ();
1276 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1277 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1278 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1279 init_casetab_once ();
1280 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1281 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1282 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1284 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1285 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1286 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1287 face names. */
1288 syms_of_xfaces ();
1289 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1290 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1291 syms_of_keymap ();
1292 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1293 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1294 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1295 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1296 syms_of_keyboard ();
1298 #ifdef MAC_OS8
1299 /* init_window_once calls make_terminal_frame which on Mac OS
1300 creates a full-fledge output_mac type frame. This does not
1301 work correctly before syms_of_textprop, syms_of_macfns,
1302 syms_of_ccl, syms_of_fontset, syms_of_xterm, syms_of_search,
1303 syms_of_frame, mac_term_init, and init_keyboard have already
1304 been called. */
1305 syms_of_textprop ();
1306 syms_of_macfns ();
1307 syms_of_ccl ();
1308 syms_of_fontset ();
1309 syms_of_macterm ();
1310 syms_of_macmenu ();
1311 syms_of_macselect ();
1312 syms_of_search ();
1313 syms_of_frame ();
1315 init_atimer ();
1316 mac_term_init (build_string ("Mac"), NULL, NULL);
1317 init_keyboard ();
1318 #endif
1319 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1320 syms_of_data ();
1321 syms_of_fileio ();
1322 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1323 syms_of_alloc ();
1324 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1325 syms_of_charset ();
1326 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1327 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1328 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1330 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1331 init_fileio_once (); /* Must precede any path manipulation. */
1332 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1333 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1334 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1337 init_alloc ();
1339 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1341 fixup_locale ();
1342 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1343 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1346 init_eval ();
1347 init_data ();
1348 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1349 init_filelock ();
1350 #endif
1351 init_atimer ();
1352 running_asynch_code = 0;
1354 /* Handle --unibyte and the EMACS_UNIBYTE envvar,
1355 but not while dumping. */
1356 if (1)
1358 int inhibit_unibyte = 0;
1360 /* --multibyte overrides EMACS_UNIBYTE. */
1361 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1362 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1363 /* Ignore EMACS_UNIBYTE before dumping. */
1364 || (!initialized && noninteractive))
1365 inhibit_unibyte = 1;
1367 /* --unibyte requests that we set up to do everything with single-byte
1368 buffers and strings. We need to handle this before calling
1369 init_lread, init_editfns and other places that generate Lisp strings
1370 from text in the environment. */
1371 /* Actually this shouldn't be needed as of 20.4 in a generally
1372 unibyte environment. As handa says, environment values
1373 aren't now decoded; also existing buffers are now made
1374 unibyte during startup if .emacs sets unibyte. Tested with
1375 8-bit data in environment variables and /etc/passwd, setting
1376 unibyte and Latin-1 in .emacs. -- Dave Love */
1377 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1378 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1379 || (getenv ("EMACS_UNIBYTE") && !inhibit_unibyte))
1381 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1382 Lisp_Object symbol, tail;
1384 symbol = intern ("default-enable-multibyte-characters");
1385 Fset (symbol, Qnil);
1387 if (initialized)
1389 /* Erase pre-dump messages in *Messages* now so no abort. */
1390 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1391 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1392 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1393 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1396 for (tail = Vbuffer_alist; CONSP (tail);
1397 tail = XCDR (tail))
1399 Lisp_Object buffer;
1401 buffer = Fcdr (XCAR (tail));
1402 /* Make a multibyte buffer unibyte. */
1403 if (BUF_Z_BYTE (XBUFFER (buffer)) > BUF_Z (XBUFFER (buffer)))
1405 struct buffer *current = current_buffer;
1407 set_buffer_temp (XBUFFER (buffer));
1408 Fset_buffer_multibyte (Qnil);
1409 set_buffer_temp (current);
1415 no_loadup
1416 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1418 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1419 ns_alloc_autorelease_pool();
1420 if (!noninteractive)
1422 char *tmp;
1423 display_arg = 4;
1424 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1425 if (skip_args < argc)
1427 if (!strncmp(argv[skip_args], "-psn", 4))
1429 skip_args += 1;
1431 else
1433 if (skip_args+1 < argc && !strncmp(argv[skip_args+1], "-psn", 4))
1434 skip_args += 2;
1437 #endif
1438 /* This used for remote operation.. not fully implemented yet. */
1439 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-_NSMachLaunch", 0, 3, &tmp, &skip_args))
1440 display_arg = 4;
1441 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-MachLaunch", 0, 3, &tmp, &skip_args))
1442 display_arg = 4;
1443 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-macosx", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1444 display_arg = 4;
1445 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-NSHost", 0, 3, &tmp, &skip_args))
1446 display_arg = 4;
1448 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1450 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1451 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1452 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1453 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1454 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1456 char *displayname = 0;
1457 int count_before = skip_args;
1459 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1460 while (1)
1462 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1464 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1465 display_arg = 1;
1466 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1467 display_arg = 1;
1468 else
1469 break;
1471 count_before = count_before_this;
1474 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1475 convert it into -d name.
1476 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1477 if (displayname != 0 && skip_args - count_before == 1)
1479 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
1480 int j;
1482 for (j = 0; j < count_before + 1; j++)
1483 new[j] = argv[j];
1484 new[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1485 new[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1486 for (j = count_before + 2; j <argc; j++)
1487 new[j + 1] = argv[j];
1488 argv = new;
1489 argc++;
1491 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1492 else if (displayname != 0 && skip_args > count_before
1493 && argv[count_before + 1][1] == '-')
1494 argv[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1496 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1497 skip_args = count_before;
1499 #endif
1501 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1502 except when bulding temacs
1503 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1505 #ifdef MSDOS
1506 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1507 init_dosfns ();
1508 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1509 if (initialized)
1510 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1511 else
1512 tzset ();
1513 #endif /* MSDOS */
1515 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1516 globals_of_w32 ();
1517 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1518 init_environment (argv);
1519 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1520 #endif
1522 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1523 if (initialized)
1524 init_mac_osx_environment ();
1525 #endif
1527 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1528 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1529 if (initialized)
1530 #endif
1531 ns_init_paths ();
1532 #endif
1534 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1535 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1536 until calling init_callproc. */
1537 set_initial_environment ();
1538 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1539 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1540 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1541 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1542 #ifdef AIX
1543 putenv ("LANG=C");
1544 #endif
1546 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1548 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1549 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1551 if (initialized)
1553 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1554 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1555 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1556 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1557 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1558 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1561 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1562 init_lread ();
1564 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1565 define standard keys. */
1567 if (!initialized)
1569 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. */
1570 /* And data must come first of all
1571 for the sake of symbols like error-message. */
1572 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1573 syms_of_data ();
1574 syms_of_chartab ();
1575 syms_of_lread ();
1576 syms_of_print ();
1577 syms_of_eval ();
1578 syms_of_fns ();
1579 syms_of_floatfns ();
1581 syms_of_buffer ();
1582 syms_of_bytecode ();
1583 syms_of_callint ();
1584 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1585 syms_of_casetab ();
1586 syms_of_callproc ();
1587 syms_of_category ();
1588 syms_of_ccl ();
1589 syms_of_character ();
1590 syms_of_cmds ();
1591 #ifndef NO_DIR_LIBRARY
1592 syms_of_dired ();
1593 #endif /* not NO_DIR_LIBRARY */
1594 syms_of_display ();
1595 syms_of_doc ();
1596 syms_of_editfns ();
1597 syms_of_emacs ();
1598 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1599 syms_of_filelock ();
1600 #endif /* CLASH_DETECTION */
1601 syms_of_indent ();
1602 syms_of_insdel ();
1603 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1604 syms_of_macros ();
1605 syms_of_marker ();
1606 syms_of_minibuf ();
1607 syms_of_process ();
1608 syms_of_search ();
1609 syms_of_frame ();
1610 syms_of_syntax ();
1611 syms_of_terminal ();
1612 syms_of_term ();
1613 syms_of_undo ();
1614 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1615 syms_of_sound ();
1616 #endif
1617 syms_of_textprop ();
1618 syms_of_composite ();
1619 #ifdef VMS
1620 syms_of_vmsproc ();
1621 #endif /* VMS */
1622 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1623 syms_of_ntproc ();
1624 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1625 syms_of_window ();
1626 syms_of_xdisp ();
1627 syms_of_font ();
1628 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1629 syms_of_fringe ();
1630 syms_of_image ();
1631 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1632 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1633 syms_of_xterm ();
1634 syms_of_xfns ();
1635 syms_of_xmenu ();
1636 syms_of_fontset ();
1637 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1638 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1639 #endif
1640 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1641 syms_of_xselect ();
1642 #endif
1643 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1645 syms_of_menu ();
1647 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1648 syms_of_w32term ();
1649 syms_of_w32fns ();
1650 syms_of_w32select ();
1651 syms_of_w32menu ();
1652 syms_of_fontset ();
1653 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1655 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1656 syms_of_macterm ();
1657 syms_of_macfns ();
1658 syms_of_macmenu ();
1659 syms_of_macselect ();
1660 syms_of_fontset ();
1661 #endif /* MAC_OSX && HAVE_CARBON */
1663 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1664 syms_of_nsterm ();
1665 syms_of_nsfns ();
1666 syms_of_nsmenu ();
1667 syms_of_nsselect ();
1668 syms_of_fontset ();
1669 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1671 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1672 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1673 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1675 #ifdef SYMS_SYSTEM
1676 SYMS_SYSTEM;
1677 #endif
1679 #ifdef SYMS_MACHINE
1680 SYMS_MACHINE;
1681 #endif
1683 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1684 keys_of_cmds ();
1685 keys_of_buffer ();
1686 keys_of_keyboard ();
1687 keys_of_keymap ();
1688 keys_of_window ();
1690 else
1692 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1693 initialized is non zero. */
1694 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1695 globals_of_w32fns ();
1696 globals_of_w32menu ();
1697 globals_of_w32select ();
1698 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1701 init_charset ();
1703 init_editfns (); /* init_process uses Voperating_system_release. */
1704 init_process (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1705 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1706 #ifdef VMS
1707 init_vmsproc (); /* And this too. */
1708 #endif /* VMS */
1709 if (!noninteractive)
1711 #ifdef VMS
1712 init_vms_input ();/* init_display calls get_tty_size, that needs this. */
1713 #endif /* VMS */
1714 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1716 init_fns ();
1717 init_xdisp ();
1718 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1719 init_fringe ();
1720 init_image ();
1721 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1722 init_macros ();
1723 init_floatfns ();
1724 #ifdef VMS
1725 init_vmsfns ();
1726 #endif /* VMS */
1727 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1728 init_sound ();
1729 #endif
1730 init_window ();
1732 if (!initialized)
1734 char *file;
1735 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1736 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1737 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern ("load"),
1738 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1739 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1740 if (! no_loadup)
1741 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern ("load"),
1742 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1745 if (initialized)
1747 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1749 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1750 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1751 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1752 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1753 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1754 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1755 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1757 ++*tz;
1758 tzset ();
1759 --*tz;
1762 #endif
1765 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1766 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1767 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1768 for profiling, add -pg to the switches your platform uses in
1769 CFLAGS and LDFLAGS. For example:
1770 `make CFLAGS="-pg -g -O -DPROFILING=1" LDFLAGS="-pg -g"'. */
1771 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined(__MINGW32__)
1772 #ifdef PROFILING
1773 if (initialized)
1775 extern void _mcleanup ();
1776 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1777 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1778 #else
1779 extern char etext;
1780 #endif
1781 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1782 extern void dump_opcode_frequencies ();
1784 atexit (_mcleanup);
1785 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1786 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1787 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1788 defined on all systems now. */
1789 monstartup (safe_bcopy, &etext);
1791 else
1792 moncontrol (0);
1793 #endif
1794 #endif
1796 initialized = 1;
1798 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1799 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1800 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1801 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1802 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1803 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1804 tzset ();
1805 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1807 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1808 Frecursive_edit ();
1809 /* NOTREACHED */
1810 return 0;
1813 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1814 at the beginning of argv. */
1816 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1818 struct standard_args
1820 char *name;
1821 char *longname;
1822 int priority;
1823 int nargs;
1826 struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1828 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1829 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
1830 { "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 140, 0 },
1831 #endif
1832 #ifdef VMS
1833 { "-map", "--map-data", 130, 0 },
1834 #endif
1835 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1836 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1837 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1838 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1839 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1840 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1841 { "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 83, 0 },
1842 { "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 82, 0 },
1843 { "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 81, 0 },
1844 { "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 80, 0 },
1845 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1846 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1847 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1848 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1849 /* Now for the options handled in startup.el. */
1850 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1851 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1852 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1853 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1854 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1855 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1856 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1857 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1858 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 15, 0 },
1859 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1860 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1861 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1862 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1863 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1864 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1865 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1866 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1867 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1868 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1869 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1870 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1871 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 10, 0 },
1872 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1873 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1874 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1875 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1876 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1877 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1878 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1879 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1880 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1881 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1882 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1883 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1884 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1885 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1886 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1887 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1888 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1889 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1890 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1891 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1892 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1893 { "-NSAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1894 { "-NXAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1895 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1896 { "-_NSMachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1897 { "-MachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1898 { "-macosx", 0, 85, 0 },
1899 { "-NSHost", 0, 85, 1 },
1900 #endif
1901 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1902 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1903 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1904 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1905 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1906 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1907 /* This has no longname, because using --scriptload confuses sort_args,
1908 because then the --script long option seems to match twice; ie
1909 you can't have a long option which is a prefix of another long
1910 option. In any case, this is entirely an internal option. */
1911 { "-scriptload", NULL, 0, 1 },
1912 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1913 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1914 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1915 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1916 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1917 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1918 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1919 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1920 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1921 { "-NXOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1922 { "-NXOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1923 { "-NSOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1924 { "-NSOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1925 { "-GSFilePath", 0, 0, 1 },
1926 #endif
1927 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1928 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1931 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1932 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1933 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1934 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1936 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1937 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1939 static void
1940 sort_args (argc, argv)
1941 int argc;
1942 char **argv;
1944 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc);
1945 /* For each element of argv,
1946 the corresponding element of options is:
1947 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1948 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1949 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1950 int *options = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1951 int *priority = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1952 int to = 1;
1953 int incoming_used = 1;
1954 int from;
1955 int i;
1957 /* Categorize all the options,
1958 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1959 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1961 options[from] = -1;
1962 priority[from] = 0;
1963 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1965 int match, thislen;
1966 char *equals;
1968 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1969 any more arguments as options. */
1970 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1972 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1973 for (; from < argc; from++)
1975 priority[from] = -100;
1976 options[from] = -1;
1978 break;
1981 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1982 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1983 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1985 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1986 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1987 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1988 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1989 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1990 goto done;
1993 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1994 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1995 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1996 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1998 match = -1;
1999 thislen = strlen (argv[from]);
2000 equals = index (argv[from], '=');
2001 if (equals != 0)
2002 thislen = equals - argv[from];
2004 for (i = 0;
2005 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
2006 if (standard_args[i].longname
2007 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
2008 thislen))
2010 if (match == -1)
2011 match = i;
2012 else
2013 match = -2;
2016 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
2017 if (match >= 0)
2019 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
2020 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
2021 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
2022 this option uses just one argv element. */
2023 if (equals != 0)
2024 options[from] = 0;
2025 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
2026 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
2027 from += options[from];
2029 /* FIXME When match < 0, shouldn't there be some error,
2030 or at least indication to the user that there was a
2031 problem? */
2033 done: ;
2037 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
2038 new[0] = argv[0];
2039 while (incoming_used < argc)
2041 int best = -1;
2042 int best_priority = -9999;
2044 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
2045 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
2046 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
2048 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
2050 best_priority = priority[from];
2051 best = from;
2053 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
2054 if (options[from] > 0)
2055 from += options[from];
2058 if (best < 0)
2059 abort ();
2061 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
2062 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
2063 if (! (options[best] == 0
2064 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
2066 new[to++] = argv[best];
2067 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2068 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
2071 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
2073 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
2074 argv[best] = 0;
2075 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2076 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
2079 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
2080 while (to < argc)
2081 new[to++] = 0;
2083 bcopy (new, argv, sizeof (char *) * argc);
2085 xfree (options);
2086 xfree (new);
2087 xfree (priority);
2090 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
2091 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
2092 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
2093 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
2095 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
2096 is a list of functions (of no args),
2097 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
2098 (arg)
2099 Lisp_Object arg;
2101 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2103 GCPRO1 (arg);
2105 if (feof (stdin))
2106 arg = Qt;
2108 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks) && !noninteractive)
2109 call1 (Vrun_hooks, intern ("kill-emacs-hook"));
2111 UNGCPRO;
2113 /* Is it really necessary to do this deassign
2114 when we are going to exit anyway? */
2115 /* #ifdef VMS
2116 stop_vms_input ();
2117 #endif */
2119 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
2121 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2122 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2123 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2124 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
2125 unlink (SDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
2127 exit (INTEGERP (arg) ? XINT (arg) : EXIT_SUCCESS);
2128 /* NOTREACHED */
2129 return Qnil;
2133 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2134 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2135 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2136 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2137 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2139 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2141 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2142 and Fkill_emacs. */
2144 void
2145 shut_down_emacs (sig, no_x, stuff)
2146 int sig, no_x;
2147 Lisp_Object stuff;
2149 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2150 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2152 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2153 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2155 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2156 #ifdef EMACS_HAVE_TTY_PGRP
2158 int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2160 int tpgrp;
2161 if (EMACS_GET_TTY_PGRP (0, &tpgrp) != -1
2162 && tpgrp == pgrp)
2164 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2165 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2166 fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig);
2169 #else
2170 fflush (stdout);
2171 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2172 #endif
2174 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2176 #ifdef subprocesses
2177 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2178 #endif
2179 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2180 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2182 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2183 unlock_all_files ();
2184 #endif
2186 #ifdef VMS
2187 kill_vms_processes ();
2188 #endif
2190 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2191 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2192 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2193 if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vinitial_window_system)
2194 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system)) == 1
2195 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system), 0) == 'x'
2196 && ! no_x)
2197 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2198 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2199 #endif
2201 #ifdef SIGIO
2202 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2203 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2204 unrequest_sigio ();
2205 signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
2206 #endif
2208 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2209 term_ntproc ();
2210 #endif
2212 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2213 etc. in a core dump. */
2214 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2216 check_glyph_memory ();
2217 check_message_stack ();
2220 #ifdef MSDOS
2221 dos_cleanup ();
2222 #endif
2224 #ifdef HAVE_NS
2225 ns_term_shutdown (sig);
2226 #endif
2231 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2233 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2235 DEFUN ("dump-emacs-data", Fdump_emacs_data, Sdump_emacs_data, 1, 1, 0,
2236 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into data file FILENAME.
2237 This function exists on systems that use HAVE_SHM. */)
2238 (filename)
2239 Lisp_Object filename;
2241 extern char my_edata[];
2242 Lisp_Object tem;
2244 check_pure_size ();
2245 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2246 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2248 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2249 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2251 fflush (stdout);
2252 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2253 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2254 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2255 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2256 #endif
2257 map_out_data (SDATA (filename));
2259 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2261 return Qnil;
2264 #else /* not HAVE_SHM */
2266 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2267 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2268 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2269 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2271 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2272 (filename, symfile)
2273 Lisp_Object filename, symfile;
2275 extern char my_edata[];
2276 Lisp_Object tem;
2277 Lisp_Object symbol;
2278 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2280 check_pure_size ();
2282 if (! noninteractive)
2283 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2285 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2286 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2288 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2289 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2290 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%lu bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2291 heap_bss_diff);
2292 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2293 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2294 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2295 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2297 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2299 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2300 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2301 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2302 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2303 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2305 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2306 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2307 if (!NILP (symfile))
2309 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2310 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2311 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2314 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2315 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2317 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2318 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2319 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2320 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2321 tzset ();
2322 #endif
2323 #endif
2325 fflush (stdout);
2326 #ifdef VMS
2327 mapout_data (SDATA (filename));
2328 #else
2329 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2330 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2331 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2332 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2333 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2334 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2335 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2336 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2337 #endif
2338 #if !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2339 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2340 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2341 it is called on some systems. */
2342 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2343 #endif
2344 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2345 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2346 #endif
2348 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2349 mmap_set_vars (0);
2350 #endif
2351 unexec (SDATA (filename),
2352 !NILP (symfile) ? SDATA (symfile) : 0, my_edata, 0, 0);
2353 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2354 mmap_set_vars (1);
2355 #endif
2356 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2357 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2358 #endif
2359 #endif /* not VMS */
2361 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2363 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2366 #endif /* not HAVE_SHM */
2368 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2370 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2371 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2372 void
2373 fixup_locale ()
2375 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2376 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2377 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2380 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2381 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2382 static void
2383 synchronize_locale (category, plocale, desired_locale)
2384 int category;
2385 Lisp_Object *plocale;
2386 Lisp_Object desired_locale;
2388 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2390 *plocale = desired_locale;
2391 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2392 ? (char *) SDATA (desired_locale)
2393 : ""));
2397 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2398 void
2399 synchronize_system_time_locale ()
2401 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2402 Vsystem_time_locale);
2405 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2406 possible. */
2407 void
2408 synchronize_system_messages_locale ()
2410 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2411 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2412 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2413 #endif
2415 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2417 #ifndef SEPCHAR
2418 #define SEPCHAR ':'
2419 #endif
2421 Lisp_Object
2422 decode_env_path (evarname, defalt)
2423 char *evarname, *defalt;
2425 register char *path, *p;
2426 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2428 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2429 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2430 after that. */
2431 if (evarname != 0)
2432 path = (char *) getenv (evarname);
2433 else
2434 path = 0;
2435 if (!path)
2436 path = defalt;
2437 #ifdef DOS_NT
2438 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2439 if (path)
2441 p = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2442 strcpy (p, path);
2443 path = p;
2445 if ('/' == DIRECTORY_SEP)
2446 dostounix_filename (path);
2447 else
2448 unixtodos_filename (path);
2450 #endif
2451 lpath = Qnil;
2452 while (1)
2454 p = index (path, SEPCHAR);
2455 if (!p) p = path + strlen (path);
2456 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2457 : build_string ("."));
2459 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2460 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2461 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2463 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2464 don't bother adding /:. */
2465 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2467 Lisp_Object prop;
2468 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2469 if (! NILP (prop))
2470 tem = Qnil;
2473 if (! NILP (tem))
2474 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2476 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2477 if (*p)
2478 path = p + 1;
2479 else
2480 break;
2482 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2485 void
2486 syms_of_emacs ()
2488 Qfile_name_handler_alist = intern ("file-name-handler-alist");
2489 staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist);
2491 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2492 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2493 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs_data);
2494 #else
2495 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2496 #endif
2497 #endif
2499 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2501 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2502 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2504 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", &Vcommand_line_args,
2505 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2506 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2508 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", &Vsystem_type,
2509 doc: /* Value is symbol indicating type of operating system you are using.
2510 Special values:
2511 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2512 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2513 `macos' compiled for Mac OS 9.
2514 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2515 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2516 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2517 `vax-vms' or
2518 `axp-vms' compiled for a (Open)VMS system.
2519 Anything else indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2520 Vsystem_type = intern (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2522 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", &Vsystem_configuration,
2523 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2524 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2525 Emacs is running. */);
2526 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2528 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", &Vsystem_configuration_options,
2529 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2530 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2532 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", &noninteractive1,
2533 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2535 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", &Vkill_emacs_hook,
2536 doc: /* Hook to be run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2537 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2538 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2539 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2540 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2542 The hook is not run in batch mode, i.e., if `noninteractive' is non-nil. */);
2543 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2545 DEFVAR_INT ("emacs-priority", &emacs_priority,
2546 doc: /* Priority for Emacs to run at.
2547 This value is effective only if set before Emacs is dumped,
2548 and only if the Emacs executable is installed with setuid to permit
2549 it to change priority. (Emacs sets its uid back to the real uid.)
2550 Currently, you need to define SET_EMACS_PRIORITY in `config.h'
2551 before you compile Emacs, to enable the code for this feature. */);
2552 emacs_priority = 0;
2554 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", &Vpath_separator,
2555 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2556 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2558 char c = SEPCHAR;
2559 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2562 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", &Vinvocation_name,
2563 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2564 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2566 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", &Vinvocation_directory,
2567 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2568 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2570 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", &Vinstallation_directory,
2571 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2572 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2573 installed locations, but we can find them near where the Emacs executable
2574 was found. */);
2575 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2577 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", &Vsystem_messages_locale,
2578 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2579 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2581 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2582 &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2583 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2584 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2586 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", &Vsystem_time_locale,
2587 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2588 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2590 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2591 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2592 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2595 /* arch-tag: 7bfd356a-c720-4612-8ab6-aa4222931c2e
2596 (do not change this comment) */