Merge from emacs--rel--22
[emacs.git] / lisp / outline.el
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1 ;;; outline.el --- outline mode commands for Emacs
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1986, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 2000, 2001, 2002,
4 ;; 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 ;; Maintainer: FSF
7 ;; Keywords: outlines
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
14 ;; any later version.
16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
23 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
24 ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
26 ;;; Commentary:
28 ;; This package is a major mode for editing outline-format documents.
29 ;; An outline can be `abstracted' to show headers at any given level,
30 ;; with all stuff below hidden. See the Emacs manual for details.
32 ;;; Todo:
34 ;; - subtree-terminators
35 ;; - better handle comments before function bodies (i.e. heading)
36 ;; - don't bother hiding whitespace
38 ;;; Code:
40 (defvar font-lock-warning-face)
43 (defgroup outlines nil
44 "Support for hierarchical outlining."
45 :prefix "outline-"
46 :group 'editing)
48 (defcustom outline-regexp "[*\^L]+"
49 "Regular expression to match the beginning of a heading.
50 Any line whose beginning matches this regexp is considered to start a heading.
51 Note that Outline mode only checks this regexp at the start of a line,
52 so the regexp need not (and usually does not) start with `^'.
53 The recommended way to set this is with a Local Variables: list
54 in the file it applies to. See also `outline-heading-end-regexp'."
55 :type '(choice regexp (const nil))
56 :group 'outlines)
57 ;;;###autoload(put 'outline-regexp 'safe-local-variable 'string-or-null-p)
59 (defcustom outline-heading-end-regexp "\n"
60 "Regular expression to match the end of a heading line.
61 You can assume that point is at the beginning of a heading when this
62 regexp is searched for. The heading ends at the end of the match.
63 The recommended way to set this is with a `Local Variables:' list
64 in the file it applies to."
65 :type 'regexp
66 :group 'outlines)
68 (defvar outline-mode-prefix-map
69 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
70 (define-key map "@" 'outline-mark-subtree)
71 (define-key map "\C-n" 'outline-next-visible-heading)
72 (define-key map "\C-p" 'outline-previous-visible-heading)
73 (define-key map "\C-i" 'show-children)
74 (define-key map "\C-s" 'show-subtree)
75 (define-key map "\C-d" 'hide-subtree)
76 (define-key map "\C-u" 'outline-up-heading)
77 (define-key map "\C-f" 'outline-forward-same-level)
78 (define-key map "\C-b" 'outline-backward-same-level)
79 (define-key map "\C-t" 'hide-body)
80 (define-key map "\C-a" 'show-all)
81 (define-key map "\C-c" 'hide-entry)
82 (define-key map "\C-e" 'show-entry)
83 (define-key map "\C-l" 'hide-leaves)
84 (define-key map "\C-k" 'show-branches)
85 (define-key map "\C-q" 'hide-sublevels)
86 (define-key map "\C-o" 'hide-other)
87 (define-key map "\C-^" 'outline-move-subtree-up)
88 (define-key map "\C-v" 'outline-move-subtree-down)
89 (define-key map [(control ?<)] 'outline-promote)
90 (define-key map [(control ?>)] 'outline-demote)
91 (define-key map "\C-m" 'outline-insert-heading)
92 ;; Where to bind outline-cycle ?
93 map))
95 (defvar outline-mode-menu-bar-map
96 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
98 (define-key map [hide] (cons "Hide" (make-sparse-keymap "Hide")))
100 (define-key map [hide hide-other]
101 '(menu-item "Hide Other" hide-other
102 :help "Hide everything except current body and parent and top-level headings"))
103 (define-key map [hide hide-sublevels]
104 '(menu-item "Hide Sublevels" hide-sublevels
105 :help "Hide everything but the top LEVELS levels of headers, in whole buffer"))
106 (define-key map [hide hide-subtree]
107 '(menu-item "Hide Subtree" hide-subtree
108 :help "Hide everything after this heading at deeper levels"))
109 (define-key map [hide hide-entry]
110 '(menu-item "Hide Entry" hide-entry
111 :help "Hide the body directly following this heading"))
112 (define-key map [hide hide-body]
113 '(menu-item "Hide Body" hide-body
114 :help "Hide all body lines in buffer, leaving all headings visible"))
115 (define-key map [hide hide-leaves]
116 '(menu-item "Hide Leaves" hide-leaves
117 :help "Hide the body after this heading and at deeper levels"))
119 (define-key map [show] (cons "Show" (make-sparse-keymap "Show")))
121 (define-key map [show show-subtree]
122 '(menu-item "Show Subtree" show-subtree
123 :help "Show everything after this heading at deeper levels"))
124 (define-key map [show show-children]
125 '(menu-item "Show Children" show-children
126 :help "Show all direct subheadings of this heading"))
127 (define-key map [show show-branches]
128 '(menu-item "Show Branches" show-branches
129 :help "Show all subheadings of this heading, but not their bodies"))
130 (define-key map [show show-entry]
131 '(menu-item "Show Entry" show-entry
132 :help "Show the body directly following this heading"))
133 (define-key map [show show-all]
134 '(menu-item "Show All" show-all
135 :help "Show all of the text in the buffer"))
137 (define-key map [headings]
138 (cons "Headings" (make-sparse-keymap "Headings")))
140 (define-key map [headings demote-subtree]
141 '(menu-item "Demote subtree" outline-demote
142 :help "Demote headings lower down the tree"))
143 (define-key map [headings promote-subtree]
144 '(menu-item "Promote subtree" outline-promote
145 :help "Promote headings higher up the tree"))
146 (define-key map [headings move-subtree-down]
147 '(menu-item "Move subtree down" outline-move-subtree-down
148 :help "Move the currrent subtree down past arg headlines of the same level"))
149 (define-key map [headings move-subtree-up]
150 '(menu-item "Move subtree up" outline-move-subtree-up
151 :help "Move the currrent subtree up past arg headlines of the same level"))
152 (define-key map [headings copy]
153 '(menu-item "Copy to kill ring" outline-headers-as-kill
154 :enable mark-active
155 :help "Save the visible outline headers in region at the start of the kill ring"))
156 (define-key map [headings outline-insert-heading]
158 '(menu-item "New heading" outline-insert-heading
159 :help "Insert a new heading at same depth at point"))
160 (define-key map [headings outline-backward-same-level]
162 '(menu-item "Previous Same Level" outline-backward-same-level
163 :help "Move backward to the arg'th subheading at same level as this one."))
164 (define-key map [headings outline-forward-same-level]
166 '(menu-item "Next Same Level" outline-forward-same-level
167 :help "Move forward to the arg'th subheading at same level as this one"))
168 (define-key map [headings outline-previous-visible-heading]
170 '(menu-item "Previous" outline-previous-visible-heading
171 :help "Move to the previous heading line"))
172 (define-key map [headings outline-next-visible-heading]
174 '(menu-item "Next" outline-next-visible-heading
175 :help "Move to the next visible heading line"))
176 (define-key map [headings outline-up-heading]
178 '(menu-item "Up" outline-up-heading
179 :help "Move to the visible heading line of which the present line is a subheading"))
180 map))
182 (defvar outline-minor-mode-menu-bar-map
183 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
184 (define-key map [outline]
185 (cons "Outline"
186 (nconc (make-sparse-keymap "Outline")
187 ;; Remove extra separator
188 (cdr
189 ;; Flatten the major mode's menus into a single menu.
190 (apply 'append
191 (mapcar (lambda (x)
192 (if (consp x)
193 ;; Add a separator between each
194 ;; part of the unified menu.
195 (cons '(--- "---") (cdr x))))
196 outline-mode-menu-bar-map))))))
197 map))
200 (defvar outline-mode-map
201 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
202 (define-key map "\C-c" outline-mode-prefix-map)
203 (define-key map [menu-bar] outline-mode-menu-bar-map)
204 map))
206 (defvar outline-font-lock-keywords
207 '(;;
208 ;; Highlight headings according to the level.
209 (eval . (list (concat "^\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\).+")
210 0 '(outline-font-lock-face) nil t)))
211 "Additional expressions to highlight in Outline mode.")
213 (defface outline-1
214 '((t :inherit font-lock-function-name-face))
215 "Level 1."
216 :group 'outlines)
218 (defface outline-2
219 '((t :inherit font-lock-variable-name-face))
220 "Level 2."
221 :group 'outlines)
223 (defface outline-3
224 '((t :inherit font-lock-keyword-face))
225 "Level 3."
226 :group 'outlines)
228 (defface outline-4
229 '((t :inherit font-lock-comment-face))
230 "Level 4."
231 :group 'outlines)
233 (defface outline-5
234 '((t :inherit font-lock-type-face))
235 "Level 5."
236 :group 'outlines)
238 (defface outline-6
239 '((t :inherit font-lock-constant-face))
240 "Level 6."
241 :group 'outlines)
243 (defface outline-7
244 '((t :inherit font-lock-builtin-face))
245 "Level 7."
246 :group 'outlines)
248 (defface outline-8
249 '((t :inherit font-lock-string-face))
250 "Level 8."
251 :group 'outlines)
253 (defvar outline-font-lock-faces
254 [outline-1 outline-2 outline-3 outline-4
255 outline-5 outline-6 outline-7 outline-8])
257 ;; (defvar outline-font-lock-levels nil)
258 ;; (make-variable-buffer-local 'outline-font-lock-levels)
260 (defun outline-font-lock-face ()
261 ;; (save-excursion
262 ;; (outline-back-to-heading t)
263 ;; (let* ((count 0)
264 ;; (start-level (funcall outline-level))
265 ;; (level start-level)
266 ;; face-level)
267 ;; (while (not (setq face-level
268 ;; (if (or (bobp) (eq level 1)) 0
269 ;; (cdr (assq level outline-font-lock-levels)))))
270 ;; (outline-up-heading 1 t)
271 ;; (setq count (1+ count))
272 ;; (setq level (funcall outline-level)))
273 ;; ;; Remember for later.
274 ;; (unless (zerop count)
275 ;; (setq face-level (+ face-level count))
276 ;; (push (cons start-level face-level) outline-font-lock-levels))
277 ;; (condition-case nil
278 ;; (aref outline-font-lock-faces face-level)
279 ;; (error font-lock-warning-face))))
280 (save-excursion
281 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
282 (looking-at outline-regexp)
283 (aref outline-font-lock-faces (% (1- (funcall outline-level)) (length outline-font-lock-faces)))))
285 (defvar outline-view-change-hook nil
286 "Normal hook to be run after outline visibility changes.")
288 (defvar outline-mode-hook nil
289 "*This hook is run when outline mode starts.")
291 (defvar outline-blank-line nil
292 "*Non-nil means to leave unhidden blank line before heading.")
294 ;;;###autoload
295 (define-derived-mode outline-mode text-mode "Outline"
296 "Set major mode for editing outlines with selective display.
297 Headings are lines which start with asterisks: one for major headings,
298 two for subheadings, etc. Lines not starting with asterisks are body lines.
300 Body text or subheadings under a heading can be made temporarily
301 invisible, or visible again. Invisible lines are attached to the end
302 of the heading, so they move with it, if the line is killed and yanked
303 back. A heading with text hidden under it is marked with an ellipsis (...).
305 Commands:\\<outline-mode-map>
306 \\[outline-next-visible-heading] outline-next-visible-heading move by visible headings
307 \\[outline-previous-visible-heading] outline-previous-visible-heading
308 \\[outline-forward-same-level] outline-forward-same-level similar but skip subheadings
309 \\[outline-backward-same-level] outline-backward-same-level
310 \\[outline-up-heading] outline-up-heading move from subheading to heading
312 \\[hide-body] make all text invisible (not headings).
313 \\[show-all] make everything in buffer visible.
314 \\[hide-sublevels] make only the first N levels of headers visible.
316 The remaining commands are used when point is on a heading line.
317 They apply to some of the body or subheadings of that heading.
318 \\[hide-subtree] hide-subtree make body and subheadings invisible.
319 \\[show-subtree] show-subtree make body and subheadings visible.
320 \\[show-children] show-children make direct subheadings visible.
321 No effect on body, or subheadings 2 or more levels down.
322 With arg N, affects subheadings N levels down.
323 \\[hide-entry] make immediately following body invisible.
324 \\[show-entry] make it visible.
325 \\[hide-leaves] make body under heading and under its subheadings invisible.
326 The subheadings remain visible.
327 \\[show-branches] make all subheadings at all levels visible.
329 The variable `outline-regexp' can be changed to control what is a heading.
330 A line is a heading if `outline-regexp' matches something at the
331 beginning of the line. The longer the match, the deeper the level.
333 Turning on outline mode calls the value of `text-mode-hook' and then of
334 `outline-mode-hook', if they are non-nil."
335 (make-local-variable 'line-move-ignore-invisible)
336 (setq line-move-ignore-invisible t)
337 ;; Cause use of ellipses for invisible text.
338 (add-to-invisibility-spec '(outline . t))
339 (set (make-local-variable 'paragraph-start)
340 (concat paragraph-start "\\|\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)"))
341 ;; Inhibit auto-filling of header lines.
342 (set (make-local-variable 'auto-fill-inhibit-regexp) outline-regexp)
343 (set (make-local-variable 'paragraph-separate)
344 (concat paragraph-separate "\\|\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)"))
345 (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
346 '(outline-font-lock-keywords t nil nil backward-paragraph))
347 (setq imenu-generic-expression
348 (list (list nil (concat "^\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\).*$") 0)))
349 (add-hook 'change-major-mode-hook 'show-all nil t))
351 (defcustom outline-minor-mode-prefix "\C-c@"
352 "*Prefix key to use for Outline commands in Outline minor mode.
353 The value of this variable is checked as part of loading Outline mode.
354 After that, changing the prefix key requires manipulating keymaps."
355 :type 'string
356 :group 'outlines)
358 ;;;###autoload
359 (define-minor-mode outline-minor-mode
360 "Toggle Outline minor mode.
361 With arg, turn Outline minor mode on if arg is positive, off otherwise.
362 See the command `outline-mode' for more information on this mode."
363 nil " Outl" (list (cons [menu-bar] outline-minor-mode-menu-bar-map)
364 (cons outline-minor-mode-prefix outline-mode-prefix-map))
365 :group 'outlines
366 (if outline-minor-mode
367 (progn
368 ;; Turn off this mode if we change major modes.
369 (add-hook 'change-major-mode-hook
370 (lambda () (outline-minor-mode -1))
371 nil t)
372 (set (make-local-variable 'line-move-ignore-invisible) t)
373 ;; Cause use of ellipses for invisible text.
374 (add-to-invisibility-spec '(outline . t)))
375 (setq line-move-ignore-invisible nil)
376 ;; Cause use of ellipses for invisible text.
377 (remove-from-invisibility-spec '(outline . t))
378 ;; When turning off outline mode, get rid of any outline hiding.
379 (show-all)))
381 (defvar outline-level 'outline-level
382 "*Function of no args to compute a header's nesting level in an outline.
383 It can assume point is at the beginning of a header line and that the match
384 data reflects the `outline-regexp'.")
386 (defvar outline-heading-alist ()
387 "Alist associating a heading for every possible level.
388 Each entry is of the form (HEADING . LEVEL).
389 This alist is used two ways: to find the heading corresponding to
390 a given level and to find the level of a given heading.
391 If a mode or document needs several sets of outline headings (for example
392 numbered and unnumbered sections), list them set by set and sorted by level
393 within each set. For example in texinfo mode:
395 (setq outline-heading-alist
396 '((\"@chapter\" . 2) (\"@section\" . 3) (\"@subsection\" . 4)
397 (\"@subsubsection\" . 5)
398 (\"@unnumbered\" . 2) (\"@unnumberedsec\" . 3)
399 (\"@unnumberedsubsec\" . 4) (\"@unnumberedsubsubsec\" . 5)
400 (\"@appendix\" . 2) (\"@appendixsec\" . 3)...
401 (\"@appendixsubsec\" . 4) (\"@appendixsubsubsec\" . 5) ..))
403 Instead of sorting the entries in each set, you can also separate the
404 sets with nil.")
405 (make-variable-buffer-local 'outline-heading-alist)
407 ;; This used to count columns rather than characters, but that made ^L
408 ;; appear to be at level 2 instead of 1. Columns would be better for
409 ;; tab handling, but the default regexp doesn't use tabs, and anyone
410 ;; who changes the regexp can also redefine the outline-level variable
411 ;; as appropriate.
412 (defun outline-level ()
413 "Return the depth to which a statement is nested in the outline.
414 Point must be at the beginning of a header line.
415 This is actually either the level specified in `outline-heading-alist'
416 or else the number of characters matched by `outline-regexp'."
417 (or (cdr (assoc (match-string 0) outline-heading-alist))
418 (- (match-end 0) (match-beginning 0))))
420 (defun outline-next-preface ()
421 "Skip forward to just before the next heading line.
422 If there's no following heading line, stop before the newline
423 at the end of the buffer."
424 (if (re-search-forward (concat "\n\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)")
425 nil 'move)
426 (goto-char (match-beginning 0)))
427 (if (and (bolp) (or outline-blank-line (eobp)) (not (bobp)))
428 (forward-char -1)))
430 (defun outline-next-heading ()
431 "Move to the next (possibly invisible) heading line."
432 (interactive)
433 ;; Make sure we don't match the heading we're at.
434 (if (and (bolp) (not (eobp))) (forward-char 1))
435 (if (re-search-forward (concat "^\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)")
436 nil 'move)
437 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))))
439 (defun outline-previous-heading ()
440 "Move to the previous (possibly invisible) heading line."
441 (interactive)
442 (re-search-backward (concat "^\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)")
443 nil 'move))
445 (defsubst outline-invisible-p (&optional pos)
446 "Non-nil if the character after point is invisible."
447 (get-char-property (or pos (point)) 'invisible))
449 (defun outline-visible ()
450 (not (outline-invisible-p)))
451 (make-obsolete 'outline-visible 'outline-invisible-p "21.1")
453 (defun outline-back-to-heading (&optional invisible-ok)
454 "Move to previous heading line, or beg of this line if it's a heading.
455 Only visible heading lines are considered, unless INVISIBLE-OK is non-nil."
456 (beginning-of-line)
457 (or (outline-on-heading-p invisible-ok)
458 (let (found)
459 (save-excursion
460 (while (not found)
461 (or (re-search-backward (concat "^\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)")
462 nil t)
463 (error "before first heading"))
464 (setq found (and (or invisible-ok (not (outline-invisible-p)))
465 (point)))))
466 (goto-char found)
467 found)))
469 (defun outline-on-heading-p (&optional invisible-ok)
470 "Return t if point is on a (visible) heading line.
471 If INVISIBLE-OK is non-nil, an invisible heading line is ok too."
472 (save-excursion
473 (beginning-of-line)
474 (and (bolp) (or invisible-ok (not (outline-invisible-p)))
475 (looking-at outline-regexp))))
477 (defun outline-insert-heading ()
478 "Insert a new heading at same depth at point."
479 (interactive)
480 (let ((head (save-excursion
481 (condition-case nil
482 (outline-back-to-heading)
483 (error (outline-next-heading)))
484 (if (eobp)
485 (or (caar outline-heading-alist) "")
486 (match-string 0)))))
487 (unless (or (string-match "[ \t]\\'" head)
488 (not (string-match (concat "\\`\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)")
489 (concat head " "))))
490 (setq head (concat head " ")))
491 (unless (bolp) (end-of-line) (newline))
492 (insert head)
493 (unless (eolp)
494 (save-excursion (newline-and-indent)))
495 (run-hooks 'outline-insert-heading-hook)))
497 (defun outline-invent-heading (head up)
498 (save-match-data
499 ;; Let's try to invent one by repeating or deleting the last char.
500 (let ((new-head (if up (substring head 0 -1)
501 (concat head (substring head -1)))))
502 (if (string-match (concat "\\`\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)")
503 new-head)
504 ;; Why bother checking that it is indeed higher/lower level ?
505 new-head
506 ;; Didn't work, so ask what to do.
507 (read-string (format "%s heading for `%s': "
508 (if up "Parent" "Demoted") head)
509 head nil nil t)))))
511 (defun outline-promote (&optional which)
512 "Promote headings higher up the tree.
513 If transient-mark-mode is on, and mark is active, promote headings in
514 the region (from a Lisp program, pass `region' for WHICH). Otherwise:
515 without prefix argument, promote current heading and all headings in the
516 subtree (from a Lisp program, pass `subtree' for WHICH); with prefix
517 argument, promote just the current heading (from a Lisp program, pass
518 nil for WHICH, or do not pass any argument)."
519 (interactive
520 (list (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active) 'region
521 (outline-back-to-heading)
522 (if current-prefix-arg nil 'subtree))))
523 (cond
524 ((eq which 'region)
525 (outline-map-region 'outline-promote (region-beginning) (region-end)))
526 (which
527 (outline-map-region 'outline-promote
528 (point)
529 (save-excursion (outline-get-next-sibling) (point))))
531 (outline-back-to-heading t)
532 (let* ((head (match-string-no-properties 0))
533 (level (save-match-data (funcall outline-level)))
534 (up-head (or (outline-head-from-level (1- level) head)
535 ;; Use the parent heading, if it is really
536 ;; one level less.
537 (save-excursion
538 (save-match-data
539 (outline-up-heading 1 t)
540 (and (= (1- level) (funcall outline-level))
541 (match-string-no-properties 0))))
542 ;; Bummer!! There is no lower level heading.
543 (outline-invent-heading head 'up))))
545 (unless (rassoc level outline-heading-alist)
546 (push (cons head level) outline-heading-alist))
548 (replace-match up-head nil t)))))
550 (defun outline-demote (&optional which)
551 "Demote headings lower down the tree.
552 If transient-mark-mode is on, and mark is active, demote headings in
553 the region (from a Lisp program, pass `region' for WHICH). Otherwise:
554 without prefix argument, demote current heading and all headings in the
555 subtree (from a Lisp program, pass `subtree' for WHICH); with prefix
556 argument, demote just the current heading (from a Lisp program, pass
557 nil for WHICH, or do not pass any argument)."
558 (interactive
559 (list (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active) 'region
560 (outline-back-to-heading)
561 (if current-prefix-arg nil 'subtree))))
562 (cond
563 ((eq which 'region)
564 (outline-map-region 'outline-demote (region-beginning) (region-end)))
565 (which
566 (outline-map-region 'outline-demote
567 (point)
568 (save-excursion (outline-get-next-sibling) (point))))
570 (let* ((head (match-string-no-properties 0))
571 (level (save-match-data (funcall outline-level)))
572 (down-head
573 (or (outline-head-from-level (1+ level) head)
574 (save-excursion
575 (save-match-data
576 (while (and (progn (outline-next-heading) (not (eobp)))
577 (<= (funcall outline-level) level)))
578 (when (eobp)
579 ;; Try again from the beginning of the buffer.
580 (goto-char (point-min))
581 (while (and (progn (outline-next-heading) (not (eobp)))
582 (<= (funcall outline-level) level))))
583 (unless (eobp)
584 (looking-at outline-regexp)
585 (match-string-no-properties 0))))
586 ;; Bummer!! There is no higher-level heading in the buffer.
587 (outline-invent-heading head nil))))
589 (unless (rassoc level outline-heading-alist)
590 (push (cons head level) outline-heading-alist))
591 (replace-match down-head nil t)))))
593 (defun outline-head-from-level (level head &optional alist)
594 "Get new heading with level LEVEL from ALIST.
595 If there are no such entries, return nil.
596 ALIST defaults to `outline-heading-alist'.
597 Similar to (car (rassoc LEVEL ALIST)).
598 If there are several different entries with same new level, choose
599 the one with the smallest distance to the assocation of HEAD in the alist.
600 This makes it possible for promotion to work in modes with several
601 independent sets of headings (numbered, unnumbered, appendix...)"
602 (unless alist (setq alist outline-heading-alist))
603 (let ((l (rassoc level alist))
604 ll h hl l2 l2l)
605 (cond
606 ((null l) nil)
607 ;; If there's no HEAD after L, any other entry for LEVEL after L
608 ;; can't be much better than L.
609 ((null (setq h (assoc head (setq ll (memq l alist))))) (car l))
610 ;; If there's no other entry for LEVEL, just keep L.
611 ((null (setq l2 (rassoc level (cdr ll)))) (car l))
612 ;; Now we have L, L2, and H: see if L2 seems better than L.
613 ;; If H is after L2, L2 is better.
614 ((memq h (setq l2l (memq l2 (cdr ll))))
615 (outline-head-from-level level head l2l))
616 ;; Now we have H between L and L2.
617 ;; If there's a separator between L and H, prefer L2.
618 ((memq h (memq nil ll))
619 (outline-head-from-level level head l2l))
620 ;; If there's a separator between L2 and H, prefer L.
621 ((memq l2 (memq nil (setq hl (memq h ll)))) (car l))
622 ;; No separator between L and L2, check the distance.
623 ((< (* 2 (length hl)) (+ (length ll) (length l2l)))
624 (outline-head-from-level level head l2l))
625 ;; If all else fails, just keep L.
626 (t (car l)))))
628 (defun outline-map-region (fun beg end)
629 "Call FUN for every heading between BEG and END.
630 When FUN is called, point is at the beginning of the heading and
631 the match data is set appropriately."
632 (save-excursion
633 (setq end (copy-marker end))
634 (goto-char beg)
635 (when (re-search-forward (concat "^\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)") end t)
636 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
637 (funcall fun)
638 (while (and (progn
639 (outline-next-heading)
640 (< (point) end))
641 (not (eobp)))
642 (funcall fun)))))
644 ;; Vertical tree motion
646 (defun outline-move-subtree-up (&optional arg)
647 "Move the currrent subtree up past ARG headlines of the same level."
648 (interactive "p")
649 (outline-move-subtree-down (- arg)))
651 (defun outline-move-subtree-down (&optional arg)
652 "Move the currrent subtree down past ARG headlines of the same level."
653 (interactive "p")
654 (let ((movfunc (if (> arg 0) 'outline-get-next-sibling
655 'outline-get-last-sibling))
656 (ins-point (make-marker))
657 (cnt (abs arg))
658 beg end folded)
659 ;; Select the tree
660 (outline-back-to-heading)
661 (setq beg (point))
662 (save-match-data
663 (save-excursion (outline-end-of-heading)
664 (setq folded (outline-invisible-p)))
665 (outline-end-of-subtree))
666 (if (= (char-after) ?\n) (forward-char 1))
667 (setq end (point))
668 ;; Find insertion point, with error handling
669 (goto-char beg)
670 (while (> cnt 0)
671 (or (funcall movfunc)
672 (progn (goto-char beg)
673 (error "Cannot move past superior level")))
674 (setq cnt (1- cnt)))
675 (if (> arg 0)
676 ;; Moving forward - still need to move over subtree
677 (progn (outline-end-of-subtree)
678 (if (= (char-after) ?\n) (forward-char 1))))
679 (move-marker ins-point (point))
680 (insert (delete-and-extract-region beg end))
681 (goto-char ins-point)
682 (if folded (hide-subtree))
683 (move-marker ins-point nil)))
685 (defun outline-end-of-heading ()
686 (if (re-search-forward outline-heading-end-regexp nil 'move)
687 (forward-char -1)))
689 (defun outline-next-visible-heading (arg)
690 "Move to the next visible heading line.
691 With argument, repeats or can move backward if negative.
692 A heading line is one that starts with a `*' (or that
693 `outline-regexp' matches)."
694 (interactive "p")
695 (if (< arg 0)
696 (beginning-of-line)
697 (end-of-line))
698 (let (found-heading-p)
699 (while (and (not (bobp)) (< arg 0))
700 (while (and (not (bobp))
701 (setq found-heading-p
702 (re-search-backward
703 (concat "^\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)")
704 nil 'move))
705 (outline-invisible-p)))
706 (setq arg (1+ arg)))
707 (while (and (not (eobp)) (> arg 0))
708 (while (and (not (eobp))
709 (setq found-heading-p
710 (re-search-forward
711 (concat "^\\(?:" outline-regexp "\\)")
712 nil 'move))
713 (outline-invisible-p (match-beginning 0))))
714 (setq arg (1- arg)))
715 (if found-heading-p (beginning-of-line))))
717 (defun outline-previous-visible-heading (arg)
718 "Move to the previous heading line.
719 With argument, repeats or can move forward if negative.
720 A heading line is one that starts with a `*' (or that
721 `outline-regexp' matches)."
722 (interactive "p")
723 (outline-next-visible-heading (- arg)))
725 (defun outline-mark-subtree ()
726 "Mark the current subtree in an outlined document.
727 This puts point at the start of the current subtree, and mark at the end."
728 (interactive)
729 (let ((beg))
730 (if (outline-on-heading-p)
731 ;; we are already looking at a heading
732 (beginning-of-line)
733 ;; else go back to previous heading
734 (outline-previous-visible-heading 1))
735 (setq beg (point))
736 (outline-end-of-subtree)
737 (push-mark (point) nil t)
738 (goto-char beg)))
741 (defvar outline-isearch-open-invisible-function nil
742 "Function called if `isearch' finishes in an invisible overlay.
743 The function is called with the overlay as its only argument.
744 If nil, `show-entry' is called to reveal the invisible text.")
746 (put 'outline 'reveal-toggle-invisible 'outline-reveal-toggle-invisible)
747 (defun outline-flag-region (from to flag)
748 "Hide or show lines from FROM to TO, according to FLAG.
749 If FLAG is nil then text is shown, while if FLAG is t the text is hidden."
750 (remove-overlays from to 'invisible 'outline)
751 (when flag
752 ;; We use `front-advance' here because the invisible text begins at the
753 ;; very end of the heading, before the newline, so text inserted at FROM
754 ;; belongs to the heading rather than to the entry.
755 (let ((o (make-overlay from to nil 'front-advance)))
756 (overlay-put o 'invisible 'outline)
757 (overlay-put o 'isearch-open-invisible
758 (or outline-isearch-open-invisible-function
759 'outline-isearch-open-invisible))))
760 ;; Seems only used by lazy-lock. I.e. obsolete.
761 (run-hooks 'outline-view-change-hook))
763 (defun outline-reveal-toggle-invisible (o hidep)
764 (save-excursion
765 (goto-char (overlay-start o))
766 (if hidep
767 ;; When hiding the area again, we could just clean it up and let
768 ;; reveal do the rest, by simply doing:
769 ;; (remove-overlays (overlay-start o) (overlay-end o)
770 ;; 'invisible 'outline)
772 ;; That works fine as long as everything is in sync, but if the
773 ;; structure of the document is changed while revealing parts of it,
774 ;; the resulting behavior can be ugly. I.e. we need to make
775 ;; sure that we hide exactly a subtree.
776 (progn
777 (let ((end (overlay-end o)))
778 (delete-overlay o)
779 (while (progn
780 (hide-subtree)
781 (outline-next-visible-heading 1)
782 (and (not (eobp)) (< (point) end))))))
784 ;; When revealing, we just need to reveal sublevels. If point is
785 ;; inside one of the sublevels, reveal will call us again.
786 ;; But we need to preserve the original overlay.
787 (let ((o1 (copy-overlay o)))
788 (overlay-put o 'invisible nil) ;Show (most of) the text.
789 (while (progn
790 (show-entry)
791 (show-children)
792 ;; Normally just the above is needed.
793 ;; But in odd cases, the above might fail to show anything.
794 ;; To avoid an infinite loop, we have to make sure that
795 ;; *something* gets shown.
796 (and (equal (overlay-start o) (overlay-start o1))
797 (< (point) (overlay-end o))
798 (= 0 (forward-line 1)))))
799 ;; If still nothing was shown, just kill the damn thing.
800 (when (equal (overlay-start o) (overlay-start o1))
801 ;; I've seen it happen at the end of buffer.
802 (delete-overlay o1))))))
804 ;; Function to be set as an outline-isearch-open-invisible' property
805 ;; to the overlay that makes the outline invisible (see
806 ;; `outline-flag-region').
807 (defun outline-isearch-open-invisible (overlay)
808 ;; We rely on the fact that isearch places point on the matched text.
809 (show-entry))
811 (defun hide-entry ()
812 "Hide the body directly following this heading."
813 (interactive)
814 (save-excursion
815 (outline-back-to-heading)
816 (outline-end-of-heading)
817 (outline-flag-region (point) (progn (outline-next-preface) (point)) t)))
819 (defun show-entry ()
820 "Show the body directly following this heading.
821 Show the heading too, if it is currently invisible."
822 (interactive)
823 (save-excursion
824 (outline-back-to-heading t)
825 (outline-flag-region (1- (point))
826 (progn (outline-next-preface) (point)) nil)))
828 (defun hide-body ()
829 "Hide all body lines in buffer, leaving all headings visible."
830 (interactive)
831 (hide-region-body (point-min) (point-max)))
833 (defun hide-region-body (start end)
834 "Hide all body lines in the region, but not headings."
835 ;; Nullify the hook to avoid repeated calls to `outline-flag-region'
836 ;; wasting lots of time running `lazy-lock-fontify-after-outline'
837 ;; and run the hook finally.
838 (let (outline-view-change-hook)
839 (save-excursion
840 (save-restriction
841 (narrow-to-region start end)
842 (goto-char (point-min))
843 (if (outline-on-heading-p)
844 (outline-end-of-heading)
845 (outline-next-preface))
846 (while (not (eobp))
847 (outline-flag-region (point)
848 (progn (outline-next-preface) (point)) t)
849 (unless (eobp)
850 (forward-char (if (looking-at "\n\n") 2 1))
851 (outline-end-of-heading))))))
852 (run-hooks 'outline-view-change-hook))
854 (defun show-all ()
855 "Show all of the text in the buffer."
856 (interactive)
857 (outline-flag-region (point-min) (point-max) nil))
859 (defun hide-subtree ()
860 "Hide everything after this heading at deeper levels."
861 (interactive)
862 (outline-flag-subtree t))
864 (defun hide-leaves ()
865 "Hide the body after this heading and at deeper levels."
866 (interactive)
867 (save-excursion
868 (outline-back-to-heading)
869 ;; Turned off to fix bug reported by Otto Maddox on 22 Nov 2005.
870 ;; (outline-end-of-heading)
871 (hide-region-body (point) (progn (outline-end-of-subtree) (point)))))
873 (defun show-subtree ()
874 "Show everything after this heading at deeper levels."
875 (interactive)
876 (outline-flag-subtree nil))
878 (defun outline-show-heading ()
879 "Show the current heading and move to its end."
880 (outline-flag-region (- (point)
881 (if (bobp) 0
882 (if (and outline-blank-line
883 (eq (char-before (1- (point))) ?\n))
884 2 1)))
885 (progn (outline-end-of-heading) (point))
886 nil))
888 (defun hide-sublevels (levels)
889 "Hide everything but the top LEVELS levels of headers, in whole buffer."
890 (interactive (list
891 (cond
892 (current-prefix-arg (prefix-numeric-value current-prefix-arg))
893 ((save-excursion (beginning-of-line)
894 (looking-at outline-regexp))
895 (funcall outline-level))
896 (t 1))))
897 (if (< levels 1)
898 (error "Must keep at least one level of headers"))
899 (save-excursion
900 (let* (outline-view-change-hook
901 (beg (progn
902 (goto-char (point-min))
903 ;; Skip the prelude, if any.
904 (unless (outline-on-heading-p t) (outline-next-heading))
905 (point)))
906 (end (progn
907 (goto-char (point-max))
908 ;; Keep empty last line, if available.
909 (if (bolp) (1- (point)) (point)))))
910 ;; First hide everything.
911 (outline-flag-region beg end t)
912 ;; Then unhide the top level headers.
913 (outline-map-region
914 (lambda ()
915 (if (<= (funcall outline-level) levels)
916 (outline-show-heading)))
917 beg end)))
918 (run-hooks 'outline-view-change-hook))
920 (defun hide-other ()
921 "Hide everything except current body and parent and top-level headings."
922 (interactive)
923 (hide-sublevels 1)
924 (let (outline-view-change-hook)
925 (save-excursion
926 (outline-back-to-heading t)
927 (show-entry)
928 (while (condition-case nil (progn (outline-up-heading 1 t) (not (bobp)))
929 (error nil))
930 (outline-flag-region (1- (point))
931 (save-excursion (forward-line 1) (point))
932 nil))))
933 (run-hooks 'outline-view-change-hook))
935 (defun outline-toggle-children ()
936 "Show or hide the current subtree depending on its current state."
937 (interactive)
938 (save-excursion
939 (outline-back-to-heading)
940 (if (not (outline-invisible-p (line-end-position)))
941 (hide-subtree)
942 (show-children)
943 (show-entry))))
945 (defun outline-flag-subtree (flag)
946 (save-excursion
947 (outline-back-to-heading)
948 (outline-end-of-heading)
949 (outline-flag-region (point)
950 (progn (outline-end-of-subtree) (point))
951 flag)))
953 (defun outline-end-of-subtree ()
954 (outline-back-to-heading)
955 (let ((first t)
956 (level (funcall outline-level)))
957 (while (and (not (eobp))
958 (or first (> (funcall outline-level) level)))
959 (setq first nil)
960 (outline-next-heading))
961 (if (and (bolp) (not (eolp)))
962 ;; We stopped at a nonempty line (the next heading).
963 (progn
964 ;; Go to end of line before heading
965 (forward-char -1)
966 (if (and outline-blank-line (bolp))
967 ;; leave blank line before heading
968 (forward-char -1))))))
970 (defun show-branches ()
971 "Show all subheadings of this heading, but not their bodies."
972 (interactive)
973 (show-children 1000))
975 (defun show-children (&optional level)
976 "Show all direct subheadings of this heading.
977 Prefix arg LEVEL is how many levels below the current level should be shown.
978 Default is enough to cause the following heading to appear."
979 (interactive "P")
980 (setq level
981 (if level (prefix-numeric-value level)
982 (save-excursion
983 (outline-back-to-heading)
984 (let ((start-level (funcall outline-level)))
985 (outline-next-heading)
986 (if (eobp)
988 (max 1 (- (funcall outline-level) start-level)))))))
989 (let (outline-view-change-hook)
990 (save-excursion
991 (outline-back-to-heading)
992 (setq level (+ level (funcall outline-level)))
993 (outline-map-region
994 (lambda ()
995 (if (<= (funcall outline-level) level)
996 (outline-show-heading)))
997 (point)
998 (progn (outline-end-of-subtree)
999 (if (eobp) (point-max) (1+ (point)))))))
1000 (run-hooks 'outline-view-change-hook))
1004 (defun outline-up-heading (arg &optional invisible-ok)
1005 "Move to the visible heading line of which the present line is a subheading.
1006 With argument, move up ARG levels.
1007 If INVISIBLE-OK is non-nil, also consider invisible lines."
1008 (interactive "p")
1009 (and (eq this-command 'outline-up-heading)
1010 (or (eq last-command 'outline-up-heading) (push-mark)))
1011 (outline-back-to-heading invisible-ok)
1012 (let ((start-level (funcall outline-level)))
1013 (when (<= start-level 1)
1014 (error "Already at top level of the outline"))
1015 (while (and (> start-level 1) (> arg 0) (not (bobp)))
1016 (let ((level start-level))
1017 (while (not (or (< level start-level) (bobp)))
1018 (if invisible-ok
1019 (outline-previous-heading)
1020 (outline-previous-visible-heading 1))
1021 (setq level (funcall outline-level)))
1022 (setq start-level level))
1023 (setq arg (- arg 1))))
1024 (looking-at outline-regexp))
1026 (defun outline-forward-same-level (arg)
1027 "Move forward to the ARG'th subheading at same level as this one.
1028 Stop at the first and last subheadings of a superior heading."
1029 (interactive "p")
1030 (outline-back-to-heading)
1031 (while (> arg 0)
1032 (let ((point-to-move-to (save-excursion
1033 (outline-get-next-sibling))))
1034 (if point-to-move-to
1035 (progn
1036 (goto-char point-to-move-to)
1037 (setq arg (1- arg)))
1038 (progn
1039 (setq arg 0)
1040 (error "No following same-level heading"))))))
1042 (defun outline-get-next-sibling ()
1043 "Move to next heading of the same level, and return point.
1044 If there is no such heading, return nil."
1045 (let ((level (funcall outline-level)))
1046 (outline-next-visible-heading 1)
1047 (while (and (not (eobp)) (> (funcall outline-level) level))
1048 (outline-next-visible-heading 1))
1049 (if (or (eobp) (< (funcall outline-level) level))
1051 (point))))
1053 (defun outline-backward-same-level (arg)
1054 "Move backward to the ARG'th subheading at same level as this one.
1055 Stop at the first and last subheadings of a superior heading."
1056 (interactive "p")
1057 (outline-back-to-heading)
1058 (while (> arg 0)
1059 (let ((point-to-move-to (save-excursion
1060 (outline-get-last-sibling))))
1061 (if point-to-move-to
1062 (progn
1063 (goto-char point-to-move-to)
1064 (setq arg (1- arg)))
1065 (progn
1066 (setq arg 0)
1067 (error "No previous same-level heading"))))))
1069 (defun outline-get-last-sibling ()
1070 "Move to previous heading of the same level, and return point.
1071 If there is no such heading, return nil."
1072 (let ((opoint (point))
1073 (level (funcall outline-level)))
1074 (outline-previous-visible-heading 1)
1075 (when (and (/= (point) opoint) (outline-on-heading-p))
1076 (while (and (> (funcall outline-level) level)
1077 (not (bobp)))
1078 (outline-previous-visible-heading 1))
1079 (if (< (funcall outline-level) level)
1081 (point)))))
1083 (defun outline-headers-as-kill (beg end)
1084 "Save the visible outline headers in region at the start of the kill ring.
1086 Text shown between the headers isn't copied. Two newlines are
1087 inserted between saved headers. Yanking the result may be a
1088 convenient way to make a table of contents of the buffer."
1089 (interactive "r")
1090 (save-excursion
1091 (save-restriction
1092 (narrow-to-region beg end)
1093 (goto-char (point-min))
1094 (let ((buffer (current-buffer))
1095 start end)
1096 (with-temp-buffer
1097 (with-current-buffer buffer
1098 ;; Boundary condition: starting on heading:
1099 (when (outline-on-heading-p)
1100 (outline-back-to-heading)
1101 (setq start (point)
1102 end (progn (outline-end-of-heading)
1103 (point)))
1104 (insert-buffer-substring buffer start end)
1105 (insert "\n\n")))
1106 (let ((temp-buffer (current-buffer)))
1107 (with-current-buffer buffer
1108 (while (outline-next-heading)
1109 (unless (outline-invisible-p)
1110 (setq start (point)
1111 end (progn (outline-end-of-heading) (point)))
1112 (with-current-buffer temp-buffer
1113 (insert-buffer-substring buffer start end)
1114 (insert "\n\n"))))))
1115 (kill-new (buffer-string)))))))
1117 (provide 'outline)
1118 (provide 'noutline)
1120 ;; arch-tag: 1724410e-7d4d-4f46-b801-49e18171e874
1121 ;;; outline.el ends here