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[emacs.git] / src / xftfont.c
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1 /* xftfont.c -- XFT font driver.
2 Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
4 National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)
5 Registration Number H13PRO009
7 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
9 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include <config.h>
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
25 #include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
27 #include "lisp.h"
28 #include "dispextern.h"
29 #include "xterm.h"
30 #include "frame.h"
31 #include "blockinput.h"
32 #include "character.h"
33 #include "charset.h"
34 #include "fontset.h"
35 #include "font.h"
36 #include "ftfont.h"
38 /* Xft font driver. */
40 static Lisp_Object Qxft;
41 static Lisp_Object QChinting , QCautohint, QChintstyle, QCrgba, QCembolden;
43 /* The actual structure for Xft font that can be casted to struct
44 font. */
46 struct xftfont_info
48 struct font font;
49 /* The following three members must be here in this order to be
50 compatible with struct ftfont_info (in ftfont.c). */
51 #ifdef HAVE_LIBOTF
52 int maybe_otf; /* Flag to tell if this may be OTF or not. */
53 OTF *otf;
54 #endif /* HAVE_LIBOTF */
55 FT_Size ft_size;
56 Display *display;
57 int screen;
58 XftFont *xftfont;
61 /* Structure pointed by (struct face *)->extra */
63 struct xftface_info
65 XftColor xft_fg; /* color for face->foreground */
66 XftColor xft_bg; /* color for face->background */
69 static void xftfont_get_colors P_ ((FRAME_PTR, struct face *, GC gc,
70 struct xftface_info *,
71 XftColor *fg, XftColor *bg));
74 /* Setup foreground and background colors of GC into FG and BG. If
75 XFTFACE_INFO is not NULL, reuse the colors in it if possible. BG
76 may be NULL. */
78 static void
79 xftfont_get_colors (f, face, gc, xftface_info, fg, bg)
80 FRAME_PTR f;
81 struct face *face;
82 GC gc;
83 struct xftface_info *xftface_info;
84 XftColor *fg, *bg;
86 if (xftface_info && face->gc == gc)
88 *fg = xftface_info->xft_fg;
89 if (bg)
90 *bg = xftface_info->xft_bg;
92 else
94 XGCValues xgcv;
95 int fg_done = 0, bg_done = 0;
97 BLOCK_INPUT;
98 XGetGCValues (FRAME_X_DISPLAY (f), gc,
99 GCForeground | GCBackground, &xgcv);
100 if (xftface_info)
102 if (xgcv.foreground == face->foreground)
103 *fg = xftface_info->xft_fg, fg_done = 1;
104 else if (xgcv.foreground == face->background)
105 *fg = xftface_info->xft_bg, fg_done = 1;
106 if (! bg)
107 bg_done = 1;
108 else if (xgcv.background == face->background)
109 *bg = xftface_info->xft_bg, bg_done = 1;
110 else if (xgcv.background == face->foreground)
111 *bg = xftface_info->xft_fg, bg_done = 1;
114 if (fg_done + bg_done < 2)
116 XColor colors[2];
118 colors[0].pixel = fg->pixel = xgcv.foreground;
119 if (bg)
120 colors[1].pixel = bg->pixel = xgcv.background;
121 XQueryColors (FRAME_X_DISPLAY (f), FRAME_X_COLORMAP (f), colors,
122 bg ? 2 : 1);
123 fg->color.alpha = 0xFFFF;
124 fg->color.red = colors[0].red;
125 fg->color.green = colors[0].green;
126 fg->color.blue = colors[0].blue;
127 if (bg)
129 bg->color.alpha = 0xFFFF;
130 bg->color.red = colors[1].red;
131 bg->color.green = colors[1].green;
132 bg->color.blue = colors[1].blue;
135 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
140 static Lisp_Object xftfont_list P_ ((Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object));
141 static Lisp_Object xftfont_match P_ ((Lisp_Object, Lisp_Object));
142 static Lisp_Object xftfont_open P_ ((FRAME_PTR, Lisp_Object, int));
143 static void xftfont_close P_ ((FRAME_PTR, struct font *));
144 static int xftfont_prepare_face P_ ((FRAME_PTR, struct face *));
145 static void xftfont_done_face P_ ((FRAME_PTR, struct face *));
146 static unsigned xftfont_encode_char P_ ((struct font *, int));
147 static int xftfont_text_extents P_ ((struct font *, unsigned *, int,
148 struct font_metrics *));
149 static int xftfont_draw P_ ((struct glyph_string *, int, int, int, int, int));
150 static int xftfont_end_for_frame P_ ((FRAME_PTR f));
152 struct font_driver xftfont_driver;
154 static Lisp_Object
155 xftfont_list (frame, spec)
156 Lisp_Object frame;
157 Lisp_Object spec;
159 Lisp_Object list = ftfont_driver.list (frame, spec), tail;
161 for (tail = list; CONSP (tail); tail = XCDR (tail))
162 ASET (XCAR (tail), FONT_TYPE_INDEX, Qxft);
163 return list;
166 static Lisp_Object
167 xftfont_match (frame, spec)
168 Lisp_Object frame;
169 Lisp_Object spec;
171 Lisp_Object entity = ftfont_driver.match (frame, spec);
173 if (! NILP (entity))
174 ASET (entity, FONT_TYPE_INDEX, Qxft);
175 return entity;
178 extern Lisp_Object ftfont_font_format P_ ((FcPattern *, Lisp_Object));
179 extern FcCharSet *ftfont_get_fc_charset P_ ((Lisp_Object));
180 extern Lisp_Object QCantialias;
182 static FcChar8 ascii_printable[95];
184 static Lisp_Object
185 xftfont_open (f, entity, pixel_size)
186 FRAME_PTR f;
187 Lisp_Object entity;
188 int pixel_size;
190 FcResult result;
191 Display *display = FRAME_X_DISPLAY (f);
192 Lisp_Object val, filename, index, tail, font_object;
193 FcPattern *pat = NULL, *match;
194 struct xftfont_info *xftfont_info = NULL;
195 struct font *font;
196 double size = 0;
197 XftFont *xftfont = NULL;
198 int spacing;
199 char name[256];
200 int len, i;
201 XGlyphInfo extents;
202 FT_Face ft_face;
204 val = assq_no_quit (QCfont_entity, AREF (entity, FONT_EXTRA_INDEX));
205 if (! CONSP (val))
206 return Qnil;
207 val = XCDR (val);
208 filename = XCAR (val);
209 index = XCDR (val);
210 size = XINT (AREF (entity, FONT_SIZE_INDEX));
211 if (size == 0)
212 size = pixel_size;
213 pat = FcPatternCreate ();
214 FcPatternAddInteger (pat, FC_WEIGHT, FONT_WEIGHT_NUMERIC (entity));
215 i = FONT_SLANT_NUMERIC (entity) - 100;
216 if (i < 0) i = 0;
217 FcPatternAddInteger (pat, FC_SLANT, i);
218 FcPatternAddInteger (pat, FC_WIDTH, FONT_WIDTH_NUMERIC (entity));
219 FcPatternAddDouble (pat, FC_PIXEL_SIZE, pixel_size);
220 val = AREF (entity, FONT_FAMILY_INDEX);
221 if (! NILP (val))
222 FcPatternAddString (pat, FC_FAMILY, (FcChar8 *) SDATA (SYMBOL_NAME (val)));
223 val = AREF (entity, FONT_FOUNDRY_INDEX);
224 if (! NILP (val))
225 FcPatternAddString (pat, FC_FOUNDRY, (FcChar8 *) SDATA (SYMBOL_NAME (val)));
226 val = AREF (entity, FONT_SPACING_INDEX);
227 if (! NILP (val))
228 FcPatternAddInteger (pat, FC_SPACING, XINT (val));
229 val = AREF (entity, FONT_DPI_INDEX);
230 if (! NILP (val))
232 double dbl = XINT (val);
234 FcPatternAddDouble (pat, FC_DPI, dbl);
236 val = AREF (entity, FONT_AVGWIDTH_INDEX);
237 if (INTEGERP (val) && XINT (val) == 0)
238 FcPatternAddBool (pat, FC_SCALABLE, FcTrue);
239 /* This is necessary to identify the exact font (e.g. 10x20.pcf.gz
240 over 10x20-ISO8859-1.pcf.gz). */
241 FcPatternAddCharSet (pat, FC_CHARSET, ftfont_get_fc_charset (entity));
243 for (tail = AREF (entity, FONT_EXTRA_INDEX); CONSP (tail); tail = XCDR (tail))
245 Lisp_Object key, val;
247 key = XCAR (XCAR (tail)), val = XCDR (XCAR (tail));
248 if (EQ (key, QCantialias))
249 FcPatternAddBool (pat, FC_ANTIALIAS, NILP (val) ? FcFalse : FcTrue);
250 else if (EQ (key, QChinting))
251 FcPatternAddBool (pat, FC_HINTING, NILP (val) ? FcFalse : FcTrue);
252 else if (EQ (key, QCautohint))
253 FcPatternAddBool (pat, FC_AUTOHINT, NILP (val) ? FcFalse : FcTrue);
254 else if (EQ (key, QChintstyle))
256 if (INTEGERP (val))
257 FcPatternAddInteger (pat, FC_RGBA, XINT (val));
259 else if (EQ (key, QCrgba))
261 if (INTEGERP (val))
262 FcPatternAddInteger (pat, FC_RGBA, XINT (val));
264 #ifdef FC_EMBOLDEN
265 else if (EQ (key, QCembolden))
266 FcPatternAddBool (pat, FC_EMBOLDEN, NILP (val) ? FcFalse : FcTrue);
267 #endif
270 FcPatternAddString (pat, FC_FILE, (FcChar8 *) SDATA (filename));
271 FcPatternAddInteger (pat, FC_INDEX, XINT (index));
274 BLOCK_INPUT;
275 match = XftFontMatch (display, FRAME_X_SCREEN_NUMBER (f), pat, &result);
276 FcPatternDestroy (pat);
277 xftfont = XftFontOpenPattern (display, match);
278 ft_face = XftLockFace (xftfont);
279 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
281 if (! xftfont)
283 XftPatternDestroy (match);
284 return Qnil;
286 /* We should not destroy PAT here because it is kept in XFTFONT and
287 destroyed automatically when XFTFONT is closed. */
288 font_object = font_make_object (VECSIZE (struct xftfont_info), entity, size);
289 ASET (font_object, FONT_TYPE_INDEX, Qxft);
290 len = font_unparse_xlfd (entity, size, name, 256);
291 if (len > 0)
292 ASET (font_object, FONT_NAME_INDEX, make_string (name, len));
293 len = font_unparse_fcname (entity, size, name, 256);
294 if (len > 0)
295 ASET (font_object, FONT_FULLNAME_INDEX, make_string (name, len));
296 else
297 ASET (font_object, FONT_FULLNAME_INDEX,
298 AREF (font_object, FONT_NAME_INDEX));
299 ASET (font_object, FONT_FILE_INDEX, filename);
300 ASET (font_object, FONT_FORMAT_INDEX,
301 ftfont_font_format (xftfont->pattern, filename));
302 font = XFONT_OBJECT (font_object);
303 font->pixel_size = pixel_size;
304 font->driver = &xftfont_driver;
305 font->encoding_charset = font->repertory_charset = -1;
307 xftfont_info = (struct xftfont_info *) font;
308 xftfont_info->display = display;
309 xftfont_info->screen = FRAME_X_SCREEN_NUMBER (f);
310 xftfont_info->xftfont = xftfont;
311 font->pixel_size = size;
312 font->driver = &xftfont_driver;
313 if (INTEGERP (AREF (entity, FONT_SPACING_INDEX)))
314 spacing = XINT (AREF (entity, FONT_SPACING_INDEX));
315 else
316 spacing = FC_PROPORTIONAL;
317 if (! ascii_printable[0])
319 int i;
320 for (i = 0; i < 95; i++)
321 ascii_printable[i] = ' ' + i;
323 BLOCK_INPUT;
324 if (spacing != FC_PROPORTIONAL)
326 font->min_width = font->average_width = font->space_width
327 = xftfont->max_advance_width;
328 XftTextExtents8 (display, xftfont, ascii_printable + 1, 94, &extents);
330 else
332 XftTextExtents8 (display, xftfont, ascii_printable, 1, &extents);
333 font->space_width = extents.xOff;
334 if (font->space_width <= 0)
335 /* dirty workaround */
336 font->space_width = pixel_size;
337 XftTextExtents8 (display, xftfont, ascii_printable + 1, 94, &extents);
338 font->average_width = (font->space_width + extents.xOff) / 95;
340 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
342 font->ascent = xftfont->ascent;
343 font->descent = xftfont->descent;
344 if (pixel_size >= 5)
346 /* The above condition is a dirty workaround because
347 XftTextExtents8 behaves strangely for some fonts
348 (e.g. "Dejavu Sans Mono") when pixel_size is less than 5. */
349 if (font->ascent < extents.y)
350 font->ascent = extents.y;
351 if (font->descent < extents.height - extents.y)
352 font->descent = extents.height - extents.y;
354 font->height = font->ascent + font->descent;
356 if (XINT (AREF (entity, FONT_SIZE_INDEX)) == 0)
358 int upEM = ft_face->units_per_EM;
360 font->underline_position = -ft_face->underline_position * size / upEM;
361 font->underline_thickness = -ft_face->underline_thickness * size / upEM;
362 if (font->underline_thickness > 2)
363 font->underline_position -= font->underline_thickness / 2;
365 else
367 font->underline_position = -1;
368 font->underline_thickness = 0;
370 #ifdef HAVE_LIBOTF
371 xftfont_info->maybe_otf = ft_face->face_flags & FT_FACE_FLAG_SFNT;
372 xftfont_info->otf = NULL;
373 #endif /* HAVE_LIBOTF */
374 xftfont_info->ft_size = ft_face->size;
376 /* Unfortunately Xft doesn't provide a way to get minimum char
377 width. So, we use space_width instead. */
378 font->min_width = font->space_width;
380 font->baseline_offset = 0;
381 font->relative_compose = 0;
382 font->default_ascent = 0;
383 font->vertical_centering = 0;
384 #ifdef FT_BDF_H
385 if (! (ft_face->face_flags & FT_FACE_FLAG_SFNT))
387 BDF_PropertyRec rec;
389 if (FT_Get_BDF_Property (ft_face, "_MULE_BASELINE_OFFSET", &rec) == 0
390 && rec.type == BDF_PROPERTY_TYPE_INTEGER)
391 font->baseline_offset = rec.u.integer;
392 if (FT_Get_BDF_Property (ft_face, "_MULE_RELATIVE_COMPOSE", &rec) == 0
393 && rec.type == BDF_PROPERTY_TYPE_INTEGER)
394 font->relative_compose = rec.u.integer;
395 if (FT_Get_BDF_Property (ft_face, "_MULE_DEFAULT_ASCENT", &rec) == 0
396 && rec.type == BDF_PROPERTY_TYPE_INTEGER)
397 font->default_ascent = rec.u.integer;
399 #endif
401 return font_object;
404 static void
405 xftfont_close (f, font)
406 FRAME_PTR f;
407 struct font *font;
409 struct xftfont_info *xftfont_info = (struct xftfont_info *) font;
411 #ifdef HAVE_LIBOTF
412 if (xftfont_info->otf)
413 OTF_close (xftfont_info->otf);
414 #endif
415 BLOCK_INPUT;
416 XftUnlockFace (xftfont_info->xftfont);
417 XftFontClose (xftfont_info->display, xftfont_info->xftfont);
418 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
421 static int
422 xftfont_prepare_face (f, face)
423 FRAME_PTR f;
424 struct face *face;
426 struct xftface_info *xftface_info;
428 #if 0
429 /* This doesn't work if face->ascii_face doesn't use an Xft font. */
430 if (face != face->ascii_face)
432 face->extra = face->ascii_face->extra;
433 return 0;
435 #endif
437 xftface_info = malloc (sizeof (struct xftface_info));
438 if (! xftface_info)
439 return -1;
440 xftfont_get_colors (f, face, face->gc, NULL,
441 &xftface_info->xft_fg, &xftface_info->xft_bg);
442 face->extra = xftface_info;
443 return 0;
446 static void
447 xftfont_done_face (f, face)
448 FRAME_PTR f;
449 struct face *face;
451 struct xftface_info *xftface_info;
453 #if 0
454 /* This doesn't work if face->ascii_face doesn't use an Xft font. */
455 if (face != face->ascii_face
456 || ! face->extra)
457 return;
458 #endif
460 xftface_info = (struct xftface_info *) face->extra;
461 if (xftface_info)
463 free (xftface_info);
464 face->extra = NULL;
468 static unsigned
469 xftfont_encode_char (font, c)
470 struct font *font;
471 int c;
473 struct xftfont_info *xftfont_info = (struct xftfont_info *) font;
474 unsigned code = XftCharIndex (xftfont_info->display, xftfont_info->xftfont,
475 (FcChar32) c);
477 return (code ? code : FONT_INVALID_CODE);
480 static int
481 xftfont_text_extents (font, code, nglyphs, metrics)
482 struct font *font;
483 unsigned *code;
484 int nglyphs;
485 struct font_metrics *metrics;
487 struct xftfont_info *xftfont_info = (struct xftfont_info *) font;
488 XGlyphInfo extents;
490 BLOCK_INPUT;
491 XftGlyphExtents (xftfont_info->display, xftfont_info->xftfont, code, nglyphs,
492 &extents);
493 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
494 if (metrics)
496 metrics->lbearing = - extents.x;
497 metrics->rbearing = - extents.x + extents.width;
498 metrics->width = extents.xOff;
499 metrics->ascent = extents.y;
500 metrics->descent = extents.height - extents.y;
502 return extents.xOff;
505 static XftDraw *
506 xftfont_get_xft_draw (f)
507 FRAME_PTR f;
509 XftDraw *xft_draw = font_get_frame_data (f, &xftfont_driver);;
511 if (! xft_draw)
513 BLOCK_INPUT;
514 xft_draw= XftDrawCreate (FRAME_X_DISPLAY (f),
515 FRAME_X_WINDOW (f),
516 FRAME_X_VISUAL (f),
517 FRAME_X_COLORMAP (f));
518 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
519 if (! xft_draw)
520 abort ();
521 font_put_frame_data (f, &xftfont_driver, xft_draw);
523 return xft_draw;
526 static int
527 xftfont_draw (s, from, to, x, y, with_background)
528 struct glyph_string *s;
529 int from, to, x, y, with_background;
531 FRAME_PTR f = s->f;
532 struct face *face = s->face;
533 struct xftfont_info *xftfont_info = (struct xftfont_info *) s->font;
534 struct xftface_info *xftface_info = NULL;
535 XftDraw *xft_draw = xftfont_get_xft_draw (f);
536 FT_UInt *code;
537 XftColor fg, bg;
538 int len = to - from;
539 int i;
541 if (s->font == face->font)
542 xftface_info = (struct xftface_info *) face->extra;
543 xftfont_get_colors (f, face, s->gc, xftface_info,
544 &fg, with_background ? &bg : NULL);
545 BLOCK_INPUT;
546 if (s->num_clips > 0)
547 XftDrawSetClipRectangles (xft_draw, 0, 0, s->clip, s->num_clips);
548 else
549 XftDrawSetClip (xft_draw, NULL);
551 if (with_background)
552 XftDrawRect (xft_draw, &bg,
553 x, y - face->font->ascent, s->width, face->font->height);
554 code = alloca (sizeof (FT_UInt) * len);
555 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
556 code[i] = ((XCHAR2B_BYTE1 (s->char2b + from + i) << 8)
557 | XCHAR2B_BYTE2 (s->char2b + from + i));
559 if (s->padding_p)
560 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
561 XftDrawGlyphs (xft_draw, &fg, xftfont_info->xftfont,
562 x + i, y, code + i, 1);
563 else
564 XftDrawGlyphs (xft_draw, &fg, xftfont_info->xftfont,
565 x, y, code, len);
566 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
568 return len;
571 static int
572 xftfont_end_for_frame (f)
573 FRAME_PTR f;
575 XftDraw *xft_draw = font_get_frame_data (f, &xftfont_driver);
577 if (xft_draw)
579 BLOCK_INPUT;
580 XftDrawDestroy (xft_draw);
581 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
582 font_put_frame_data (f, &xftfont_driver, NULL);
584 return 0;
587 void
588 syms_of_xftfont ()
590 DEFSYM (Qxft, "xft");
591 DEFSYM (QChinting, ":hinting");
592 DEFSYM (QCautohint, ":autohint");
593 DEFSYM (QChintstyle, ":hintstyle");
594 DEFSYM (QCrgba, ":rgba");
595 DEFSYM (QCembolden, ":embolden");
597 xftfont_driver = ftfont_driver;
598 xftfont_driver.type = Qxft;
599 xftfont_driver.get_cache = xfont_driver.get_cache;
600 xftfont_driver.list = xftfont_list;
601 xftfont_driver.match = xftfont_match;
602 xftfont_driver.open = xftfont_open;
603 xftfont_driver.close = xftfont_close;
604 xftfont_driver.prepare_face = xftfont_prepare_face;
605 xftfont_driver.done_face = xftfont_done_face;
606 xftfont_driver.encode_char = xftfont_encode_char;
607 xftfont_driver.text_extents = xftfont_text_extents;
608 xftfont_driver.draw = xftfont_draw;
609 xftfont_driver.end_for_frame = xftfont_end_for_frame;
611 register_font_driver (&xftfont_driver, NULL);
614 /* arch-tag: 64ec61bf-7c8e-4fe6-b953-c6a85d5e1605
615 (do not change this comment) */