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32 .\" @(#)nfsd.8 8.4 (Berkeley) 3/29/95
33 .\" $FreeBSD: src/sbin/nfsd/nfsd.8,v 1.12.2.3 2002/05/20 18:06:11 gordon Exp $
34 .\" $DragonFly: src/sbin/nfsd/nfsd.8,v 1.3 2006/03/21 05:24:28 swildner Exp $
47 .Op Fl n Ar num_servers
51 runs on a server machine to service
53 requests from client machines.
56 must be running for a machine to operate as a server.
58 Unless otherwise specified, four servers for
60 transport are started.
62 The following options are available:
69 without creating any servers.
70 This option can be used along with the
74 options to re-register NFS if the portmap server is restarted.
76 Specifies how many servers to create.
78 Specifies which IP address or hostname to bind to on the local host.
79 This option is recommended when a host has multiple interfaces.
82 options may be specified.
84 Specifies that nfsd should bind to the wildcard IP address.
85 This is the default if no
87 options are given. It may also be specified in addition to any
89 options given. Note that NFS/UDP does not operate properly when
90 bound to the wildcard IP address whether you use -a or do not use -h.
102 .Dq Li "nfsd -u -t -n 6"
107 transports using six daemons.
109 A server should run enough daemons to handle
110 the maximum level of concurrency from its clients,
111 typically four to six.
114 listens for service requests at the port indicated in the
116 server specification; see
117 .%T "Network File System Protocol Specification" ,
119 .%T "NFS: Network File System Version 3 Protocol Specification" .
125 is not loaded in the running kernel, it will attempt
126 to load a loadable kernel module containing
136 will exit with an error.
140 is to be run on a host with multiple interfaces or interface aliases, use
143 option is recommended. If you do not use the option NFS may not respond to
144 UDP packets from the same IP address they were sent to. Use of this option
145 is also recommended when securing NFS exports on a firewalling machine such
146 that the NFS sockets can only be accessed by the inside interface.
148 would then be used to block nfs-related packets that come in on the outside
152 has to be terminated with
154 and cannot be killed with
159 needs to ignore these signals in order to stay alive as long
160 as possible during a shutdown, otherwise loopback mounts will
161 not be able to unmount.
165 .Dq Li "kill -USR1 <PID of master nfsd>"
169 utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.
181 utility first appeared in