1 .\" Copyright (c) 1996 Wolfram Schneider <wosch@FreeBSD.org>. Berlin.
2 .\" All rights reserved.
4 .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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13 .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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15 .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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25 .\" $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/tzsetup/tzsetup.8,v 1.11.2.4 2003/03/11 22:31:34 trhodes Exp $
26 .\" $DragonFly: src/usr.sbin/tzsetup/tzsetup.8,v 1.4 2006/02/17 20:40:29 swildner Exp $
32 .Nd set local timezone
40 utility reads a database of timezone information and presents a menu
41 allowing the user to select a specific zone without knowing the details
42 of the database layout. The selected zone is installed as the system
46 utility also determines whether any adjustment is necessary for systems where
47 the hardware clock does not keep
50 The following option is available:
51 .Bl -tag -offset indent -width Fl
53 Do not create or copy files.
56 It is possible to short-circuit the menu system by specifying a
58 on the command line; this is intended mainly for pre-configured
61 The contents of the timezone database are indexed by
62 .Pa /usr/share/zoneinfo/zone.tab .
63 This file lists, for each timezone data file, the
65 3166 territory code, approximate geographical coordinates
69 and location within the territory.
71 The maintainers of the database maintain the following policies:
72 .Bl -enum -offset indent
74 At least one zone for every country or inhabited geographical territory.
76 One zone for every distinct, documented timezone history since the
79 epoch (January 1, 1970,
82 Each zone is named for the most populous city therein. (Where possible,
83 the database includes pre-1970 history for its city.)
85 The source code to the database
86 .Pq Pa /usr/src/share/zoneinfo/[a-z]*
87 contains many additional comments and documentation references for the
90 .Bl -tag -width /usr/share/zoneinfo/zone.tab -compact
92 current time zone file
93 .It Pa /etc/wall_cmos_clock
96 .It Pa /usr/share/misc/iso3166
99 3166 territory codes to names
100 .It Pa /usr/share/zoneinfo
101 directory for zoneinfo files
102 .It Pa /usr/share/zoneinfo/zone.tab
103 mapping of timezone file to country and location
115 The representation of certain localities as being associated with certain
116 countries and/or territories is for the purposes of identification only,
117 and does not imply any endorsement or rejection on the part of the
119 Project of the territorial claims of any entity.
121 Programs which are already running when
125 will not reflect the updated timezone.
126 When the system is first configured for a
128 hardware clock, it is necessary to run
130 (which normally happens as a part of system startup) in order to update
131 the kernel's idea of the correct timezone offset.