Parameters of icu_{set,get}var() are used.
[dragonfly/port-amd64.git] / crypto / openssh-4 / loginrec.c
blobe591277478203b0194613fdbdd4a6a5050d70e26
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Andre Lucas. All rights reserved.
3 * Portions copyright (c) 1998 Todd C. Miller
4 * Portions copyright (c) 1996 Jason Downs
5 * Portions copyright (c) 1996 Theo de Raadt
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 * The btmp logging code is derived from login.c from util-linux and is under
30 * the the following license:
32 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1987, 1988 The Regents of the University of California.
33 * All rights reserved.
35 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
36 * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
37 * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
38 * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
39 * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
40 * by the University of California, Berkeley. The name of the
41 * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
42 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
43 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
44 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
45 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
49 /**
50 ** loginrec.c: platform-independent login recording and lastlog retrieval
51 **/
54 * The new login code explained
55 * ============================
57 * This code attempts to provide a common interface to login recording
58 * (utmp and friends) and last login time retrieval.
60 * Its primary means of achieving this is to use 'struct logininfo', a
61 * union of all the useful fields in the various different types of
62 * system login record structures one finds on UNIX variants.
64 * We depend on autoconf to define which recording methods are to be
65 * used, and which fields are contained in the relevant data structures
66 * on the local system. Many C preprocessor symbols affect which code
67 * gets compiled here.
69 * The code is designed to make it easy to modify a particular
70 * recording method, without affecting other methods nor requiring so
71 * many nested conditional compilation blocks as were commonplace in
72 * the old code.
74 * For login recording, we try to use the local system's libraries as
75 * these are clearly most likely to work correctly. For utmp systems
76 * this usually means login() and logout() or setutent() etc., probably
77 * in libutil, along with logwtmp() etc. On these systems, we fall back
78 * to writing the files directly if we have to, though this method
79 * requires very thorough testing so we do not corrupt local auditing
80 * information. These files and their access methods are very system
81 * specific indeed.
83 * For utmpx systems, the corresponding library functions are
84 * setutxent() etc. To the author's knowledge, all utmpx systems have
85 * these library functions and so no direct write is attempted. If such
86 * a system exists and needs support, direct analogues of the [uw]tmp
87 * code should suffice.
89 * Retrieving the time of last login ('lastlog') is in some ways even
90 * more problemmatic than login recording. Some systems provide a
91 * simple table of all users which we seek based on uid and retrieve a
92 * relatively standard structure. Others record the same information in
93 * a directory with a separate file, and others don't record the
94 * information separately at all. For systems in the latter category,
95 * we look backwards in the wtmp or wtmpx file for the last login entry
96 * for our user. Naturally this is slower and on busy systems could
97 * incur a significant performance penalty.
99 * Calling the new code
100 * --------------------
102 * In OpenSSH all login recording and retrieval is performed in
103 * login.c. Here you'll find working examples. Also, in the logintest.c
104 * program there are more examples.
106 * Internal handler calling method
107 * -------------------------------
109 * When a call is made to login_login() or login_logout(), both
110 * routines set a struct logininfo flag defining which action (log in,
111 * or log out) is to be taken. They both then call login_write(), which
112 * calls whichever of the many structure-specific handlers autoconf
113 * selects for the local system.
115 * The handlers themselves handle system data structure specifics. Both
116 * struct utmp and struct utmpx have utility functions (see
117 * construct_utmp*()) to try to make it simpler to add extra systems
118 * that introduce new features to either structure.
120 * While it may seem terribly wasteful to replicate so much similar
121 * code for each method, experience has shown that maintaining code to
122 * write both struct utmp and utmpx in one function, whilst maintaining
123 * support for all systems whether they have library support or not, is
124 * a difficult and time-consuming task.
126 * Lastlog support proceeds similarly. Functions login_get_lastlog()
127 * (and its OpenSSH-tuned friend login_get_lastlog_time()) call
128 * getlast_entry(), which tries one of three methods to find the last
129 * login time. It uses local system lastlog support if it can,
130 * otherwise it tries wtmp or wtmpx before giving up and returning 0,
131 * meaning "tilt".
133 * Maintenance
134 * -----------
136 * In many cases it's possible to tweak autoconf to select the correct
137 * methods for a particular platform, either by improving the detection
138 * code (best), or by presetting DISABLE_<method> or CONF_<method>_FILE
139 * symbols for the platform.
141 * Use logintest to check which symbols are defined before modifying
142 * configure.ac and loginrec.c. (You have to build logintest yourself
143 * with 'make logintest' as it's not built by default.)
145 * Otherwise, patches to the specific method(s) are very helpful!
148 #include "includes.h"
150 #include <sys/types.h>
151 #include <sys/stat.h>
152 #include <sys/socket.h>
154 #include <netinet/in.h>
156 #include <errno.h>
157 #include <fcntl.h>
158 #ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
159 # include <paths.h>
160 #endif
161 #include <pwd.h>
162 #include <stdarg.h>
163 #include <string.h>
164 #include <unistd.h>
166 #include "xmalloc.h"
167 #include "key.h"
168 #include "hostfile.h"
169 #include "ssh.h"
170 #include "loginrec.h"
171 #include "log.h"
172 #include "atomicio.h"
173 #include "packet.h"
174 #include "canohost.h"
175 #include "auth.h"
176 #include "buffer.h"
178 #ifdef HAVE_UTIL_H
179 # include <util.h>
180 #endif
182 #ifdef HAVE_LIBUTIL_H
183 # include <libutil.h>
184 #endif
187 ** prototypes for helper functions in this file
190 #if HAVE_UTMP_H
191 void set_utmp_time(struct logininfo *li, struct utmp *ut);
192 void construct_utmp(struct logininfo *li, struct utmp *ut);
193 #endif
195 #ifdef HAVE_UTMPX_H
196 void set_utmpx_time(struct logininfo *li, struct utmpx *ut);
197 void construct_utmpx(struct logininfo *li, struct utmpx *ut);
198 #endif
200 int utmp_write_entry(struct logininfo *li);
201 int utmpx_write_entry(struct logininfo *li);
202 int wtmp_write_entry(struct logininfo *li);
203 int wtmpx_write_entry(struct logininfo *li);
204 int lastlog_write_entry(struct logininfo *li);
205 int syslogin_write_entry(struct logininfo *li);
207 int getlast_entry(struct logininfo *li);
208 int lastlog_get_entry(struct logininfo *li);
209 int wtmp_get_entry(struct logininfo *li);
210 int wtmpx_get_entry(struct logininfo *li);
212 extern Buffer loginmsg;
214 /* pick the shortest string */
215 #define MIN_SIZEOF(s1,s2) (sizeof(s1) < sizeof(s2) ? sizeof(s1) : sizeof(s2))
218 ** platform-independent login functions
222 * login_login(struct logininfo *) - Record a login
224 * Call with a pointer to a struct logininfo initialised with
225 * login_init_entry() or login_alloc_entry()
227 * Returns:
228 * >0 if successful
229 * 0 on failure (will use OpenSSH's logging facilities for diagnostics)
232 login_login(struct logininfo *li)
234 li->type = LTYPE_LOGIN;
235 return (login_write(li));
240 * login_logout(struct logininfo *) - Record a logout
242 * Call as with login_login()
244 * Returns:
245 * >0 if successful
246 * 0 on failure (will use OpenSSH's logging facilities for diagnostics)
249 login_logout(struct logininfo *li)
251 li->type = LTYPE_LOGOUT;
252 return (login_write(li));
256 * login_get_lastlog_time(int) - Retrieve the last login time
258 * Retrieve the last login time for the given uid. Will try to use the
259 * system lastlog facilities if they are available, but will fall back
260 * to looking in wtmp/wtmpx if necessary
262 * Returns:
263 * 0 on failure, or if user has never logged in
264 * Time in seconds from the epoch if successful
266 * Useful preprocessor symbols:
267 * DISABLE_LASTLOG: If set, *never* even try to retrieve lastlog
268 * info
269 * USE_LASTLOG: If set, indicates the presence of system lastlog
270 * facilities. If this and DISABLE_LASTLOG are not set,
271 * try to retrieve lastlog information from wtmp/wtmpx.
273 unsigned int
274 login_get_lastlog_time(const int uid)
276 struct logininfo li;
278 if (login_get_lastlog(&li, uid))
279 return (li.tv_sec);
280 else
281 return (0);
285 * login_get_lastlog(struct logininfo *, int) - Retrieve a lastlog entry
287 * Retrieve a logininfo structure populated (only partially) with
288 * information from the system lastlog data, or from wtmp/wtmpx if no
289 * system lastlog information exists.
291 * Note this routine must be given a pre-allocated logininfo.
293 * Returns:
294 * >0: A pointer to your struct logininfo if successful
295 * 0 on failure (will use OpenSSH's logging facilities for diagnostics)
297 struct logininfo *
298 login_get_lastlog(struct logininfo *li, const int uid)
300 struct passwd *pw;
302 memset(li, '\0', sizeof(*li));
303 li->uid = uid;
306 * If we don't have a 'real' lastlog, we need the username to
307 * reliably search wtmp(x) for the last login (see
308 * wtmp_get_entry().)
310 pw = getpwuid(uid);
311 if (pw == NULL)
312 fatal("%s: Cannot find account for uid %i", __func__, uid);
314 /* No MIN_SIZEOF here - we absolutely *must not* truncate the
315 * username (XXX - so check for trunc!) */
316 strlcpy(li->username, pw->pw_name, sizeof(li->username));
318 if (getlast_entry(li))
319 return (li);
320 else
321 return (NULL);
326 * login_alloc_entry(int, char*, char*, char*) - Allocate and initialise
327 * a logininfo structure
329 * This function creates a new struct logininfo, a data structure
330 * meant to carry the information required to portably record login info.
332 * Returns a pointer to a newly created struct logininfo. If memory
333 * allocation fails, the program halts.
335 struct
336 logininfo *login_alloc_entry(int pid, const char *username,
337 const char *hostname, const char *line)
339 struct logininfo *newli;
341 newli = xmalloc(sizeof(*newli));
342 login_init_entry(newli, pid, username, hostname, line);
343 return (newli);
347 /* login_free_entry(struct logininfo *) - free struct memory */
348 void
349 login_free_entry(struct logininfo *li)
351 xfree(li);
355 /* login_init_entry(struct logininfo *, int, char*, char*, char*)
356 * - initialise a struct logininfo
358 * Populates a new struct logininfo, a data structure meant to carry
359 * the information required to portably record login info.
361 * Returns: 1
364 login_init_entry(struct logininfo *li, int pid, const char *username,
365 const char *hostname, const char *line)
367 struct passwd *pw;
369 memset(li, 0, sizeof(*li));
371 li->pid = pid;
373 /* set the line information */
374 if (line)
375 line_fullname(li->line, line, sizeof(li->line));
377 if (username) {
378 strlcpy(li->username, username, sizeof(li->username));
379 pw = getpwnam(li->username);
380 if (pw == NULL) {
381 fatal("%s: Cannot find user \"%s\"", __func__,
382 li->username);
384 li->uid = pw->pw_uid;
387 if (hostname)
388 strlcpy(li->hostname, hostname, sizeof(li->hostname));
390 return (1);
394 * login_set_current_time(struct logininfo *) - set the current time
396 * Set the current time in a logininfo structure. This function is
397 * meant to eliminate the need to deal with system dependencies for
398 * time handling.
400 void
401 login_set_current_time(struct logininfo *li)
403 struct timeval tv;
405 gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
407 li->tv_sec = tv.tv_sec;
408 li->tv_usec = tv.tv_usec;
411 /* copy a sockaddr_* into our logininfo */
412 void
413 login_set_addr(struct logininfo *li, const struct sockaddr *sa,
414 const unsigned int sa_size)
416 unsigned int bufsize = sa_size;
418 /* make sure we don't overrun our union */
419 if (sizeof(li->hostaddr) < sa_size)
420 bufsize = sizeof(li->hostaddr);
422 memcpy(&li->hostaddr.sa, sa, bufsize);
427 ** login_write: Call low-level recording functions based on autoconf
428 ** results
431 login_write(struct logininfo *li)
433 #ifndef HAVE_CYGWIN
434 if (geteuid() != 0) {
435 logit("Attempt to write login records by non-root user (aborting)");
436 return (1);
438 #endif
440 /* set the timestamp */
441 login_set_current_time(li);
442 #ifdef USE_LOGIN
443 syslogin_write_entry(li);
444 #endif
445 #ifdef USE_LASTLOG
446 if (li->type == LTYPE_LOGIN)
447 lastlog_write_entry(li);
448 #endif
449 #ifdef USE_UTMP
450 utmp_write_entry(li);
451 #endif
452 #ifdef USE_WTMP
453 wtmp_write_entry(li);
454 #endif
455 #ifdef USE_UTMPX
456 utmpx_write_entry(li);
457 #endif
458 #ifdef USE_WTMPX
459 wtmpx_write_entry(li);
460 #endif
461 #ifdef CUSTOM_SYS_AUTH_RECORD_LOGIN
462 if (li->type == LTYPE_LOGIN &&
463 !sys_auth_record_login(li->username,li->hostname,li->line,
464 &loginmsg))
465 logit("Writing login record failed for %s", li->username);
466 #endif
467 #ifdef SSH_AUDIT_EVENTS
468 if (li->type == LTYPE_LOGIN)
469 audit_session_open(li->line);
470 else if (li->type == LTYPE_LOGOUT)
471 audit_session_close(li->line);
472 #endif
473 return (0);
476 #ifdef LOGIN_NEEDS_UTMPX
478 login_utmp_only(struct logininfo *li)
480 li->type = LTYPE_LOGIN;
481 login_set_current_time(li);
482 # ifdef USE_UTMP
483 utmp_write_entry(li);
484 # endif
485 # ifdef USE_WTMP
486 wtmp_write_entry(li);
487 # endif
488 # ifdef USE_UTMPX
489 utmpx_write_entry(li);
490 # endif
491 # ifdef USE_WTMPX
492 wtmpx_write_entry(li);
493 # endif
494 return (0);
496 #endif
499 ** getlast_entry: Call low-level functions to retrieve the last login
500 ** time.
503 /* take the uid in li and return the last login time */
505 getlast_entry(struct logininfo *li)
507 #ifdef USE_LASTLOG
508 return(lastlog_get_entry(li));
509 #else /* !USE_LASTLOG */
511 #if defined(DISABLE_LASTLOG)
512 /* On some systems we shouldn't even try to obtain last login
513 * time, e.g. AIX */
514 return (0);
515 # elif defined(USE_WTMP) && \
516 (defined(HAVE_TIME_IN_UTMP) || defined(HAVE_TV_IN_UTMP))
517 /* retrieve last login time from utmp */
518 return (wtmp_get_entry(li));
519 # elif defined(USE_WTMPX) && \
520 (defined(HAVE_TIME_IN_UTMPX) || defined(HAVE_TV_IN_UTMPX))
521 /* If wtmp isn't available, try wtmpx */
522 return (wtmpx_get_entry(li));
523 # else
524 /* Give up: No means of retrieving last login time */
525 return (0);
526 # endif /* DISABLE_LASTLOG */
527 #endif /* USE_LASTLOG */
533 * 'line' string utility functions
535 * These functions process the 'line' string into one of three forms:
537 * 1. The full filename (including '/dev')
538 * 2. The stripped name (excluding '/dev')
539 * 3. The abbreviated name (e.g. /dev/ttyp00 -> yp00
540 * /dev/pts/1 -> ts/1 )
542 * Form 3 is used on some systems to identify a .tmp.? entry when
543 * attempting to remove it. Typically both addition and removal is
544 * performed by one application - say, sshd - so as long as the choice
545 * uniquely identifies a terminal it's ok.
550 * line_fullname(): add the leading '/dev/' if it doesn't exist make
551 * sure dst has enough space, if not just copy src (ugh)
553 char *
554 line_fullname(char *dst, const char *src, u_int dstsize)
556 memset(dst, '\0', dstsize);
557 if ((strncmp(src, "/dev/", 5) == 0) || (dstsize < (strlen(src) + 5)))
558 strlcpy(dst, src, dstsize);
559 else {
560 strlcpy(dst, "/dev/", dstsize);
561 strlcat(dst, src, dstsize);
563 return (dst);
566 /* line_stripname(): strip the leading '/dev' if it exists, return dst */
567 char *
568 line_stripname(char *dst, const char *src, int dstsize)
570 memset(dst, '\0', dstsize);
571 if (strncmp(src, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
572 strlcpy(dst, src + 5, dstsize);
573 else
574 strlcpy(dst, src, dstsize);
575 return (dst);
579 * line_abbrevname(): Return the abbreviated (usually four-character)
580 * form of the line (Just use the last <dstsize> characters of the
581 * full name.)
583 * NOTE: use strncpy because we do NOT necessarily want zero
584 * termination
586 char *
587 line_abbrevname(char *dst, const char *src, int dstsize)
589 size_t len;
591 memset(dst, '\0', dstsize);
593 /* Always skip prefix if present */
594 if (strncmp(src, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
595 src += 5;
597 #ifdef WITH_ABBREV_NO_TTY
598 if (strncmp(src, "tty", 3) == 0)
599 src += 3;
600 #endif
602 len = strlen(src);
604 if (len > 0) {
605 if (((int)len - dstsize) > 0)
606 src += ((int)len - dstsize);
608 /* note: _don't_ change this to strlcpy */
609 strncpy(dst, src, (size_t)dstsize);
612 return (dst);
616 ** utmp utility functions
618 ** These functions manipulate struct utmp, taking system differences
619 ** into account.
622 #if defined(USE_UTMP) || defined (USE_WTMP) || defined (USE_LOGIN)
624 /* build the utmp structure */
625 void
626 set_utmp_time(struct logininfo *li, struct utmp *ut)
628 # if defined(HAVE_TV_IN_UTMP)
629 ut->ut_tv.tv_sec = li->tv_sec;
630 ut->ut_tv.tv_usec = li->tv_usec;
631 # elif defined(HAVE_TIME_IN_UTMP)
632 ut->ut_time = li->tv_sec;
633 # endif
636 void
637 construct_utmp(struct logininfo *li,
638 struct utmp *ut)
640 # ifdef HAVE_ADDR_V6_IN_UTMP
641 struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6;
642 # endif
644 memset(ut, '\0', sizeof(*ut));
646 /* First fill out fields used for both logins and logouts */
648 # ifdef HAVE_ID_IN_UTMP
649 line_abbrevname(ut->ut_id, li->line, sizeof(ut->ut_id));
650 # endif
652 # ifdef HAVE_TYPE_IN_UTMP
653 /* This is done here to keep utmp constants out of struct logininfo */
654 switch (li->type) {
655 case LTYPE_LOGIN:
656 ut->ut_type = USER_PROCESS;
657 #ifdef _UNICOS
658 cray_set_tmpdir(ut);
659 #endif
660 break;
661 case LTYPE_LOGOUT:
662 ut->ut_type = DEAD_PROCESS;
663 #ifdef _UNICOS
664 cray_retain_utmp(ut, li->pid);
665 #endif
666 break;
668 # endif
669 set_utmp_time(li, ut);
671 line_stripname(ut->ut_line, li->line, sizeof(ut->ut_line));
673 # ifdef HAVE_PID_IN_UTMP
674 ut->ut_pid = li->pid;
675 # endif
677 /* If we're logging out, leave all other fields blank */
678 if (li->type == LTYPE_LOGOUT)
679 return;
682 * These fields are only used when logging in, and are blank
683 * for logouts.
686 /* Use strncpy because we don't necessarily want null termination */
687 strncpy(ut->ut_name, li->username,
688 MIN_SIZEOF(ut->ut_name, li->username));
689 # ifdef HAVE_HOST_IN_UTMP
690 strncpy(ut->ut_host, li->hostname,
691 MIN_SIZEOF(ut->ut_host, li->hostname));
692 # endif
693 # ifdef HAVE_ADDR_IN_UTMP
694 /* this is just a 32-bit IP address */
695 if (li->hostaddr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET)
696 ut->ut_addr = li->hostaddr.sa_in.sin_addr.s_addr;
697 # endif
698 # ifdef HAVE_ADDR_V6_IN_UTMP
699 /* this is just a 128-bit IPv6 address */
700 if (li->hostaddr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) {
701 sa6 = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&li->hostaddr.sa);
702 memcpy(ut->ut_addr_v6, sa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr, 16);
703 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sa6->sin6_addr)) {
704 ut->ut_addr_v6[0] = ut->ut_addr_v6[3];
705 ut->ut_addr_v6[1] = 0;
706 ut->ut_addr_v6[2] = 0;
707 ut->ut_addr_v6[3] = 0;
710 # endif
712 #endif /* USE_UTMP || USE_WTMP || USE_LOGIN */
715 ** utmpx utility functions
717 ** These functions manipulate struct utmpx, accounting for system
718 ** variations.
721 #if defined(USE_UTMPX) || defined (USE_WTMPX)
722 /* build the utmpx structure */
723 void
724 set_utmpx_time(struct logininfo *li, struct utmpx *utx)
726 # if defined(HAVE_TV_IN_UTMPX)
727 utx->ut_tv.tv_sec = li->tv_sec;
728 utx->ut_tv.tv_usec = li->tv_usec;
729 # elif defined(HAVE_TIME_IN_UTMPX)
730 utx->ut_time = li->tv_sec;
731 # endif
734 void
735 construct_utmpx(struct logininfo *li, struct utmpx *utx)
737 # ifdef HAVE_ADDR_V6_IN_UTMP
738 struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6;
739 # endif
740 memset(utx, '\0', sizeof(*utx));
742 # ifdef HAVE_ID_IN_UTMPX
743 line_abbrevname(utx->ut_id, li->line, sizeof(utx->ut_id));
744 # endif
746 /* this is done here to keep utmp constants out of loginrec.h */
747 switch (li->type) {
748 case LTYPE_LOGIN:
749 utx->ut_type = USER_PROCESS;
750 break;
751 case LTYPE_LOGOUT:
752 utx->ut_type = DEAD_PROCESS;
753 break;
755 line_stripname(utx->ut_line, li->line, sizeof(utx->ut_line));
756 set_utmpx_time(li, utx);
757 utx->ut_pid = li->pid;
759 /* strncpy(): Don't necessarily want null termination */
760 strncpy(utx->ut_name, li->username,
761 MIN_SIZEOF(utx->ut_name, li->username));
763 if (li->type == LTYPE_LOGOUT)
764 return;
767 * These fields are only used when logging in, and are blank
768 * for logouts.
771 # ifdef HAVE_HOST_IN_UTMPX
772 strncpy(utx->ut_host, li->hostname,
773 MIN_SIZEOF(utx->ut_host, li->hostname));
774 # endif
775 # ifdef HAVE_ADDR_IN_UTMPX
776 /* this is just a 32-bit IP address */
777 if (li->hostaddr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET)
778 utx->ut_addr = li->hostaddr.sa_in.sin_addr.s_addr;
779 # endif
780 # ifdef HAVE_ADDR_V6_IN_UTMP
781 /* this is just a 128-bit IPv6 address */
782 if (li->hostaddr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) {
783 sa6 = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&li->hostaddr.sa);
784 memcpy(ut->ut_addr_v6, sa6->sin6_addr.s6_addr, 16);
785 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sa6->sin6_addr)) {
786 ut->ut_addr_v6[0] = ut->ut_addr_v6[3];
787 ut->ut_addr_v6[1] = 0;
788 ut->ut_addr_v6[2] = 0;
789 ut->ut_addr_v6[3] = 0;
792 # endif
793 # ifdef HAVE_SYSLEN_IN_UTMPX
794 /* ut_syslen is the length of the utx_host string */
795 utx->ut_syslen = MIN(strlen(li->hostname), sizeof(utx->ut_host));
796 # endif
798 #endif /* USE_UTMPX || USE_WTMPX */
801 ** Low-level utmp functions
804 /* FIXME: (ATL) utmp_write_direct needs testing */
805 #ifdef USE_UTMP
807 /* if we can, use pututline() etc. */
808 # if !defined(DISABLE_PUTUTLINE) && defined(HAVE_SETUTENT) && \
809 defined(HAVE_PUTUTLINE)
810 # define UTMP_USE_LIBRARY
811 # endif
814 /* write a utmp entry with the system's help (pututline() and pals) */
815 # ifdef UTMP_USE_LIBRARY
816 static int
817 utmp_write_library(struct logininfo *li, struct utmp *ut)
819 setutent();
820 pututline(ut);
821 # ifdef HAVE_ENDUTENT
822 endutent();
823 # endif
824 return (1);
826 # else /* UTMP_USE_LIBRARY */
829 * Write a utmp entry direct to the file
830 * This is a slightly modification of code in OpenBSD's login.c
832 static int
833 utmp_write_direct(struct logininfo *li, struct utmp *ut)
835 struct utmp old_ut;
836 register int fd;
837 int tty;
839 /* FIXME: (ATL) ttyslot() needs local implementation */
841 #if defined(HAVE_GETTTYENT)
842 struct ttyent *ty;
844 tty=0;
845 setttyent();
846 while (NULL != (ty = getttyent())) {
847 tty++;
848 if (!strncmp(ty->ty_name, ut->ut_line, sizeof(ut->ut_line)))
849 break;
851 endttyent();
853 if (NULL == ty) {
854 logit("%s: tty not found", __func__);
855 return (0);
857 #else /* FIXME */
859 tty = ttyslot(); /* seems only to work for /dev/ttyp? style names */
861 #endif /* HAVE_GETTTYENT */
863 if (tty > 0 && (fd = open(UTMP_FILE, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0644)) >= 0) {
864 off_t pos, ret;
866 pos = (off_t)tty * sizeof(struct utmp);
867 if ((ret = lseek(fd, pos, SEEK_SET)) == -1) {
868 logit("%s: lseek: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
869 return (0);
871 if (ret != pos) {
872 logit("%s: Couldn't seek to tty %d slot in %s",
873 __func__, tty, UTMP_FILE);
874 return (0);
877 * Prevent luser from zero'ing out ut_host.
878 * If the new ut_line is empty but the old one is not
879 * and ut_line and ut_name match, preserve the old ut_line.
881 if (atomicio(read, fd, &old_ut, sizeof(old_ut)) == sizeof(old_ut) &&
882 (ut->ut_host[0] == '\0') && (old_ut.ut_host[0] != '\0') &&
883 (strncmp(old_ut.ut_line, ut->ut_line, sizeof(ut->ut_line)) == 0) &&
884 (strncmp(old_ut.ut_name, ut->ut_name, sizeof(ut->ut_name)) == 0))
885 memcpy(ut->ut_host, old_ut.ut_host, sizeof(ut->ut_host));
887 if ((ret = lseek(fd, pos, SEEK_SET)) == -1) {
888 logit("%s: lseek: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
889 return (0);
891 if (ret != pos) {
892 logit("%s: Couldn't seek to tty %d slot in %s",
893 __func__, tty, UTMP_FILE);
894 return (0);
896 if (atomicio(vwrite, fd, ut, sizeof(*ut)) != sizeof(*ut)) {
897 logit("%s: error writing %s: %s", __func__,
898 UTMP_FILE, strerror(errno));
901 close(fd);
902 return (1);
903 } else {
904 return (0);
907 # endif /* UTMP_USE_LIBRARY */
909 static int
910 utmp_perform_login(struct logininfo *li)
912 struct utmp ut;
914 construct_utmp(li, &ut);
915 # ifdef UTMP_USE_LIBRARY
916 if (!utmp_write_library(li, &ut)) {
917 logit("%s: utmp_write_library() failed", __func__);
918 return (0);
920 # else
921 if (!utmp_write_direct(li, &ut)) {
922 logit("%s: utmp_write_direct() failed", __func__);
923 return (0);
925 # endif
926 return (1);
930 static int
931 utmp_perform_logout(struct logininfo *li)
933 struct utmp ut;
935 construct_utmp(li, &ut);
936 # ifdef UTMP_USE_LIBRARY
937 if (!utmp_write_library(li, &ut)) {
938 logit("%s: utmp_write_library() failed", __func__);
939 return (0);
941 # else
942 if (!utmp_write_direct(li, &ut)) {
943 logit("%s: utmp_write_direct() failed", __func__);
944 return (0);
946 # endif
947 return (1);
952 utmp_write_entry(struct logininfo *li)
954 switch(li->type) {
955 case LTYPE_LOGIN:
956 return (utmp_perform_login(li));
958 case LTYPE_LOGOUT:
959 return (utmp_perform_logout(li));
961 default:
962 logit("%s: invalid type field", __func__);
963 return (0);
966 #endif /* USE_UTMP */
970 ** Low-level utmpx functions
973 /* not much point if we don't want utmpx entries */
974 #ifdef USE_UTMPX
976 /* if we have the wherewithall, use pututxline etc. */
977 # if !defined(DISABLE_PUTUTXLINE) && defined(HAVE_SETUTXENT) && \
978 defined(HAVE_PUTUTXLINE)
979 # define UTMPX_USE_LIBRARY
980 # endif
983 /* write a utmpx entry with the system's help (pututxline() and pals) */
984 # ifdef UTMPX_USE_LIBRARY
985 static int
986 utmpx_write_library(struct logininfo *li, struct utmpx *utx)
988 setutxent();
989 pututxline(utx);
991 # ifdef HAVE_ENDUTXENT
992 endutxent();
993 # endif
994 return (1);
997 # else /* UTMPX_USE_LIBRARY */
999 /* write a utmp entry direct to the file */
1000 static int
1001 utmpx_write_direct(struct logininfo *li, struct utmpx *utx)
1003 logit("%s: not implemented!", __func__);
1004 return (0);
1006 # endif /* UTMPX_USE_LIBRARY */
1008 static int
1009 utmpx_perform_login(struct logininfo *li)
1011 struct utmpx utx;
1013 construct_utmpx(li, &utx);
1014 # ifdef UTMPX_USE_LIBRARY
1015 if (!utmpx_write_library(li, &utx)) {
1016 logit("%s: utmp_write_library() failed", __func__);
1017 return (0);
1019 # else
1020 if (!utmpx_write_direct(li, &ut)) {
1021 logit("%s: utmp_write_direct() failed", __func__);
1022 return (0);
1024 # endif
1025 return (1);
1029 static int
1030 utmpx_perform_logout(struct logininfo *li)
1032 struct utmpx utx;
1034 construct_utmpx(li, &utx);
1035 # ifdef HAVE_ID_IN_UTMPX
1036 line_abbrevname(utx.ut_id, li->line, sizeof(utx.ut_id));
1037 # endif
1038 # ifdef HAVE_TYPE_IN_UTMPX
1039 utx.ut_type = DEAD_PROCESS;
1040 # endif
1042 # ifdef UTMPX_USE_LIBRARY
1043 utmpx_write_library(li, &utx);
1044 # else
1045 utmpx_write_direct(li, &utx);
1046 # endif
1047 return (1);
1051 utmpx_write_entry(struct logininfo *li)
1053 switch(li->type) {
1054 case LTYPE_LOGIN:
1055 return (utmpx_perform_login(li));
1056 case LTYPE_LOGOUT:
1057 return (utmpx_perform_logout(li));
1058 default:
1059 logit("%s: invalid type field", __func__);
1060 return (0);
1063 #endif /* USE_UTMPX */
1067 ** Low-level wtmp functions
1070 #ifdef USE_WTMP
1073 * Write a wtmp entry direct to the end of the file
1074 * This is a slight modification of code in OpenBSD's logwtmp.c
1076 static int
1077 wtmp_write(struct logininfo *li, struct utmp *ut)
1079 struct stat buf;
1080 int fd, ret = 1;
1082 if ((fd = open(WTMP_FILE, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND, 0)) < 0) {
1083 logit("%s: problem writing %s: %s", __func__,
1084 WTMP_FILE, strerror(errno));
1085 return (0);
1087 if (fstat(fd, &buf) == 0)
1088 if (atomicio(vwrite, fd, ut, sizeof(*ut)) != sizeof(*ut)) {
1089 ftruncate(fd, buf.st_size);
1090 logit("%s: problem writing %s: %s", __func__,
1091 WTMP_FILE, strerror(errno));
1092 ret = 0;
1094 close(fd);
1095 return (ret);
1098 static int
1099 wtmp_perform_login(struct logininfo *li)
1101 struct utmp ut;
1103 construct_utmp(li, &ut);
1104 return (wtmp_write(li, &ut));
1108 static int
1109 wtmp_perform_logout(struct logininfo *li)
1111 struct utmp ut;
1113 construct_utmp(li, &ut);
1114 return (wtmp_write(li, &ut));
1119 wtmp_write_entry(struct logininfo *li)
1121 switch(li->type) {
1122 case LTYPE_LOGIN:
1123 return (wtmp_perform_login(li));
1124 case LTYPE_LOGOUT:
1125 return (wtmp_perform_logout(li));
1126 default:
1127 logit("%s: invalid type field", __func__);
1128 return (0);
1134 * Notes on fetching login data from wtmp/wtmpx
1136 * Logouts are usually recorded with (amongst other things) a blank
1137 * username on a given tty line. However, some systems (HP-UX is one)
1138 * leave all fields set, but change the ut_type field to DEAD_PROCESS.
1140 * Since we're only looking for logins here, we know that the username
1141 * must be set correctly. On systems that leave it in, we check for
1142 * ut_type==USER_PROCESS (indicating a login.)
1144 * Portability: Some systems may set something other than USER_PROCESS
1145 * to indicate a login process. I don't know of any as I write. Also,
1146 * it's possible that some systems may both leave the username in
1147 * place and not have ut_type.
1150 /* return true if this wtmp entry indicates a login */
1151 static int
1152 wtmp_islogin(struct logininfo *li, struct utmp *ut)
1154 if (strncmp(li->username, ut->ut_name,
1155 MIN_SIZEOF(li->username, ut->ut_name)) == 0) {
1156 # ifdef HAVE_TYPE_IN_UTMP
1157 if (ut->ut_type & USER_PROCESS)
1158 return (1);
1159 # else
1160 return (1);
1161 # endif
1163 return (0);
1167 wtmp_get_entry(struct logininfo *li)
1169 struct stat st;
1170 struct utmp ut;
1171 int fd, found = 0;
1173 /* Clear the time entries in our logininfo */
1174 li->tv_sec = li->tv_usec = 0;
1176 if ((fd = open(WTMP_FILE, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
1177 logit("%s: problem opening %s: %s", __func__,
1178 WTMP_FILE, strerror(errno));
1179 return (0);
1181 if (fstat(fd, &st) != 0) {
1182 logit("%s: couldn't stat %s: %s", __func__,
1183 WTMP_FILE, strerror(errno));
1184 close(fd);
1185 return (0);
1188 /* Seek to the start of the last struct utmp */
1189 if (lseek(fd, -(off_t)sizeof(struct utmp), SEEK_END) == -1) {
1190 /* Looks like we've got a fresh wtmp file */
1191 close(fd);
1192 return (0);
1195 while (!found) {
1196 if (atomicio(read, fd, &ut, sizeof(ut)) != sizeof(ut)) {
1197 logit("%s: read of %s failed: %s", __func__,
1198 WTMP_FILE, strerror(errno));
1199 close (fd);
1200 return (0);
1202 if ( wtmp_islogin(li, &ut) ) {
1203 found = 1;
1205 * We've already checked for a time in struct
1206 * utmp, in login_getlast()
1208 # ifdef HAVE_TIME_IN_UTMP
1209 li->tv_sec = ut.ut_time;
1210 # else
1211 # if HAVE_TV_IN_UTMP
1212 li->tv_sec = ut.ut_tv.tv_sec;
1213 # endif
1214 # endif
1215 line_fullname(li->line, ut.ut_line,
1216 MIN_SIZEOF(li->line, ut.ut_line));
1217 # ifdef HAVE_HOST_IN_UTMP
1218 strlcpy(li->hostname, ut.ut_host,
1219 MIN_SIZEOF(li->hostname, ut.ut_host));
1220 # endif
1221 continue;
1223 /* Seek back 2 x struct utmp */
1224 if (lseek(fd, -(off_t)(2 * sizeof(struct utmp)), SEEK_CUR) == -1) {
1225 /* We've found the start of the file, so quit */
1226 close(fd);
1227 return (0);
1231 /* We found an entry. Tidy up and return */
1232 close(fd);
1233 return (1);
1235 # endif /* USE_WTMP */
1239 ** Low-level wtmpx functions
1242 #ifdef USE_WTMPX
1244 * Write a wtmpx entry direct to the end of the file
1245 * This is a slight modification of code in OpenBSD's logwtmp.c
1247 static int
1248 wtmpx_write(struct logininfo *li, struct utmpx *utx)
1250 #ifndef HAVE_UPDWTMPX
1251 struct stat buf;
1252 int fd, ret = 1;
1254 if ((fd = open(WTMPX_FILE, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND, 0)) < 0) {
1255 logit("%s: problem opening %s: %s", __func__,
1256 WTMPX_FILE, strerror(errno));
1257 return (0);
1260 if (fstat(fd, &buf) == 0)
1261 if (atomicio(vwrite, fd, utx, sizeof(*utx)) != sizeof(*utx)) {
1262 ftruncate(fd, buf.st_size);
1263 logit("%s: problem writing %s: %s", __func__,
1264 WTMPX_FILE, strerror(errno));
1265 ret = 0;
1267 close(fd);
1269 return (ret);
1270 #else
1271 updwtmpx(WTMPX_FILE, utx);
1272 return (1);
1273 #endif
1277 static int
1278 wtmpx_perform_login(struct logininfo *li)
1280 struct utmpx utx;
1282 construct_utmpx(li, &utx);
1283 return (wtmpx_write(li, &utx));
1287 static int
1288 wtmpx_perform_logout(struct logininfo *li)
1290 struct utmpx utx;
1292 construct_utmpx(li, &utx);
1293 return (wtmpx_write(li, &utx));
1298 wtmpx_write_entry(struct logininfo *li)
1300 switch(li->type) {
1301 case LTYPE_LOGIN:
1302 return (wtmpx_perform_login(li));
1303 case LTYPE_LOGOUT:
1304 return (wtmpx_perform_logout(li));
1305 default:
1306 logit("%s: invalid type field", __func__);
1307 return (0);
1311 /* Please see the notes above wtmp_islogin() for information about the
1312 next two functions */
1314 /* Return true if this wtmpx entry indicates a login */
1315 static int
1316 wtmpx_islogin(struct logininfo *li, struct utmpx *utx)
1318 if (strncmp(li->username, utx->ut_name,
1319 MIN_SIZEOF(li->username, utx->ut_name)) == 0 ) {
1320 # ifdef HAVE_TYPE_IN_UTMPX
1321 if (utx->ut_type == USER_PROCESS)
1322 return (1);
1323 # else
1324 return (1);
1325 # endif
1327 return (0);
1332 wtmpx_get_entry(struct logininfo *li)
1334 struct stat st;
1335 struct utmpx utx;
1336 int fd, found=0;
1338 /* Clear the time entries */
1339 li->tv_sec = li->tv_usec = 0;
1341 if ((fd = open(WTMPX_FILE, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
1342 logit("%s: problem opening %s: %s", __func__,
1343 WTMPX_FILE, strerror(errno));
1344 return (0);
1346 if (fstat(fd, &st) != 0) {
1347 logit("%s: couldn't stat %s: %s", __func__,
1348 WTMPX_FILE, strerror(errno));
1349 close(fd);
1350 return (0);
1353 /* Seek to the start of the last struct utmpx */
1354 if (lseek(fd, -(off_t)sizeof(struct utmpx), SEEK_END) == -1 ) {
1355 /* probably a newly rotated wtmpx file */
1356 close(fd);
1357 return (0);
1360 while (!found) {
1361 if (atomicio(read, fd, &utx, sizeof(utx)) != sizeof(utx)) {
1362 logit("%s: read of %s failed: %s", __func__,
1363 WTMPX_FILE, strerror(errno));
1364 close (fd);
1365 return (0);
1368 * Logouts are recorded as a blank username on a particular
1369 * line. So, we just need to find the username in struct utmpx
1371 if (wtmpx_islogin(li, &utx)) {
1372 found = 1;
1373 # if defined(HAVE_TV_IN_UTMPX)
1374 li->tv_sec = utx.ut_tv.tv_sec;
1375 # elif defined(HAVE_TIME_IN_UTMPX)
1376 li->tv_sec = utx.ut_time;
1377 # endif
1378 line_fullname(li->line, utx.ut_line, sizeof(li->line));
1379 # if defined(HAVE_HOST_IN_UTMPX)
1380 strlcpy(li->hostname, utx.ut_host,
1381 MIN_SIZEOF(li->hostname, utx.ut_host));
1382 # endif
1383 continue;
1385 if (lseek(fd, -(off_t)(2 * sizeof(struct utmpx)), SEEK_CUR) == -1) {
1386 close(fd);
1387 return (0);
1391 close(fd);
1392 return (1);
1394 #endif /* USE_WTMPX */
1397 ** Low-level libutil login() functions
1400 #ifdef USE_LOGIN
1401 static int
1402 syslogin_perform_login(struct logininfo *li)
1404 struct utmp *ut;
1406 ut = xmalloc(sizeof(*ut));
1407 construct_utmp(li, ut);
1408 login(ut);
1409 free(ut);
1411 return (1);
1414 static int
1415 syslogin_perform_logout(struct logininfo *li)
1417 # ifdef HAVE_LOGOUT
1418 char line[UT_LINESIZE];
1420 (void)line_stripname(line, li->line, sizeof(line));
1422 if (!logout(line))
1423 logit("%s: logout() returned an error", __func__);
1424 # ifdef HAVE_LOGWTMP
1425 else
1426 logwtmp(line, "", "");
1427 # endif
1428 /* FIXME: (ATL - if the need arises) What to do if we have
1429 * login, but no logout? what if logout but no logwtmp? All
1430 * routines are in libutil so they should all be there,
1431 * but... */
1432 # endif
1433 return (1);
1437 syslogin_write_entry(struct logininfo *li)
1439 switch (li->type) {
1440 case LTYPE_LOGIN:
1441 return (syslogin_perform_login(li));
1442 case LTYPE_LOGOUT:
1443 return (syslogin_perform_logout(li));
1444 default:
1445 logit("%s: Invalid type field", __func__);
1446 return (0);
1449 #endif /* USE_LOGIN */
1451 /* end of file log-syslogin.c */
1454 ** Low-level lastlog functions
1457 #ifdef USE_LASTLOG
1458 #define LL_FILE 1
1459 #define LL_DIR 2
1460 #define LL_OTHER 3
1462 static void
1463 lastlog_construct(struct logininfo *li, struct lastlog *last)
1465 /* clear the structure */
1466 memset(last, '\0', sizeof(*last));
1468 line_stripname(last->ll_line, li->line, sizeof(last->ll_line));
1469 strlcpy(last->ll_host, li->hostname,
1470 MIN_SIZEOF(last->ll_host, li->hostname));
1471 last->ll_time = li->tv_sec;
1474 static int
1475 lastlog_filetype(char *filename)
1477 struct stat st;
1479 if (stat(LASTLOG_FILE, &st) != 0) {
1480 logit("%s: Couldn't stat %s: %s", __func__,
1481 LASTLOG_FILE, strerror(errno));
1482 return (0);
1484 if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
1485 return (LL_DIR);
1486 else if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
1487 return (LL_FILE);
1488 else
1489 return (LL_OTHER);
1493 /* open the file (using filemode) and seek to the login entry */
1494 static int
1495 lastlog_openseek(struct logininfo *li, int *fd, int filemode)
1497 off_t offset;
1498 int type;
1499 char lastlog_file[1024];
1501 type = lastlog_filetype(LASTLOG_FILE);
1502 switch (type) {
1503 case LL_FILE:
1504 strlcpy(lastlog_file, LASTLOG_FILE,
1505 sizeof(lastlog_file));
1506 break;
1507 case LL_DIR:
1508 snprintf(lastlog_file, sizeof(lastlog_file), "%s/%s",
1509 LASTLOG_FILE, li->username);
1510 break;
1511 default:
1512 logit("%s: %.100s is not a file or directory!", __func__,
1513 LASTLOG_FILE);
1514 return (0);
1517 *fd = open(lastlog_file, filemode, 0600);
1518 if (*fd < 0) {
1519 debug("%s: Couldn't open %s: %s", __func__,
1520 lastlog_file, strerror(errno));
1521 return (0);
1524 if (type == LL_FILE) {
1525 /* find this uid's offset in the lastlog file */
1526 offset = (off_t) ((long)li->uid * sizeof(struct lastlog));
1528 if (lseek(*fd, offset, SEEK_SET) != offset) {
1529 logit("%s: %s->lseek(): %s", __func__,
1530 lastlog_file, strerror(errno));
1531 return (0);
1535 return (1);
1538 static int
1539 lastlog_perform_login(struct logininfo *li)
1541 struct lastlog last;
1542 int fd;
1544 /* create our struct lastlog */
1545 lastlog_construct(li, &last);
1547 if (!lastlog_openseek(li, &fd, O_RDWR|O_CREAT))
1548 return (0);
1550 /* write the entry */
1551 if (atomicio(vwrite, fd, &last, sizeof(last)) != sizeof(last)) {
1552 close(fd);
1553 logit("%s: Error writing to %s: %s", __func__,
1554 LASTLOG_FILE, strerror(errno));
1555 return (0);
1558 close(fd);
1559 return (1);
1563 lastlog_write_entry(struct logininfo *li)
1565 switch(li->type) {
1566 case LTYPE_LOGIN:
1567 return (lastlog_perform_login(li));
1568 default:
1569 logit("%s: Invalid type field", __func__);
1570 return (0);
1574 static void
1575 lastlog_populate_entry(struct logininfo *li, struct lastlog *last)
1577 line_fullname(li->line, last->ll_line, sizeof(li->line));
1578 strlcpy(li->hostname, last->ll_host,
1579 MIN_SIZEOF(li->hostname, last->ll_host));
1580 li->tv_sec = last->ll_time;
1584 lastlog_get_entry(struct logininfo *li)
1586 struct lastlog last;
1587 int fd, ret;
1589 if (!lastlog_openseek(li, &fd, O_RDONLY))
1590 return (0);
1592 ret = atomicio(read, fd, &last, sizeof(last));
1593 close(fd);
1595 switch (ret) {
1596 case 0:
1597 memset(&last, '\0', sizeof(last));
1598 /* FALLTHRU */
1599 case sizeof(last):
1600 lastlog_populate_entry(li, &last);
1601 return (1);
1602 case -1:
1603 error("%s: Error reading from %s: %s", __func__,
1604 LASTLOG_FILE, strerror(errno));
1605 return (0);
1606 default:
1607 error("%s: Error reading from %s: Expecting %d, got %d",
1608 __func__, LASTLOG_FILE, (int)sizeof(last), ret);
1609 return (0);
1612 /* NOTREACHED */
1613 return (0);
1615 #endif /* USE_LASTLOG */
1617 #ifdef USE_BTMP
1619 * Logs failed login attempts in _PATH_BTMP if that exists.
1620 * The most common login failure is to give password instead of username.
1621 * So the _PATH_BTMP file checked for the correct permission, so that
1622 * only root can read it.
1625 void
1626 record_failed_login(const char *username, const char *hostname,
1627 const char *ttyn)
1629 int fd;
1630 struct utmp ut;
1631 struct sockaddr_storage from;
1632 socklen_t fromlen = sizeof(from);
1633 struct sockaddr_in *a4;
1634 struct sockaddr_in6 *a6;
1635 time_t t;
1636 struct stat fst;
1638 if (geteuid() != 0)
1639 return;
1640 if ((fd = open(_PATH_BTMP, O_WRONLY | O_APPEND)) < 0) {
1641 debug("Unable to open the btmp file %s: %s", _PATH_BTMP,
1642 strerror(errno));
1643 return;
1645 if (fstat(fd, &fst) < 0) {
1646 logit("%s: fstat of %s failed: %s", __func__, _PATH_BTMP,
1647 strerror(errno));
1648 goto out;
1650 if((fst.st_mode & (S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO)) || (fst.st_uid != 0)){
1651 logit("Excess permission or bad ownership on file %s",
1652 _PATH_BTMP);
1653 goto out;
1656 memset(&ut, 0, sizeof(ut));
1657 /* strncpy because we don't necessarily want nul termination */
1658 strncpy(ut.ut_user, username, sizeof(ut.ut_user));
1659 strlcpy(ut.ut_line, "ssh:notty", sizeof(ut.ut_line));
1661 time(&t);
1662 ut.ut_time = t; /* ut_time is not always a time_t */
1663 ut.ut_type = LOGIN_PROCESS;
1664 ut.ut_pid = getpid();
1666 /* strncpy because we don't necessarily want nul termination */
1667 strncpy(ut.ut_host, hostname, sizeof(ut.ut_host));
1669 if (packet_connection_is_on_socket() &&
1670 getpeername(packet_get_connection_in(),
1671 (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen) == 0) {
1672 ipv64_normalise_mapped(&from, &fromlen);
1673 if (from.ss_family == AF_INET) {
1674 a4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&from;
1675 memcpy(&ut.ut_addr, &(a4->sin_addr),
1676 MIN_SIZEOF(ut.ut_addr, a4->sin_addr));
1678 #ifdef HAVE_ADDR_V6_IN_UTMP
1679 if (from.ss_family == AF_INET6) {
1680 a6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&from;
1681 memcpy(&ut.ut_addr_v6, &(a6->sin6_addr),
1682 MIN_SIZEOF(ut.ut_addr_v6, a6->sin6_addr));
1684 #endif
1687 if (atomicio(vwrite, fd, &ut, sizeof(ut)) != sizeof(ut))
1688 error("Failed to write to %s: %s", _PATH_BTMP,
1689 strerror(errno));
1691 out:
1692 close(fd);
1694 #endif /* USE_BTMP */