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25 .\" $FreeBSD: src/share/man/man4/syncer.4,v 1.3.2.5 2001/07/21 09:16:47 schweikh Exp $
26 .\" $DragonFly: src/share/man/man4/syncer.4,v 1.2 2003/06/17 04:36:59 dillon Exp $
33 .Nd filesystem synchronizer kernel process
39 kernel process helps protect the integrity of disk volumes
40 by flushing volatile cached filesystem data to disk.
44 in a number of queues.
47 process works through the queues
48 in a round-robin fashion,
49 usually processing one queue per second.
55 process forces a write out to disk of its dirty buffers.
57 The usual delay between the time buffers are dirtied
58 and the time they are synced
59 is controlled by the following
62 .Bl -column "filedelayXXXX" "DefaultXX" "DescriptionXX"
63 .It Em Variable Ta Em Default Ta Em Description
64 .It Va kern.filedelay Ta 30 Ta "time to delay syncing files"
65 .It Va kern.dirdelay Ta 29 Ta "time to delay syncing directories"
66 .It Va kern.metadelay Ta 28 Ta "time to delay syncing metadata"
76 process is a descendant of the
78 command, which appeared in
80 and was usually started by
82 when the system went multi-user.
85 process first appeared in
88 It is possible on some systems that a
90 occurring simultaneously with a crash may cause
91 file system damage. See