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21 .\" REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
22 .\" SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
23 .\" IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
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33 .\" Author: Archie Cobbs <archie@FreeBSD.org>
35 .\" $FreeBSD: src/share/man/man4/ng_iface.4,v 1.13.2.1 2001/12/21 09:00:51 ru Exp $
36 .\" $Whistle: ng_iface.8,v 1.5 1999/01/25 23:46:26 archie Exp $
43 .Nd interface netgraph node type
45 .In netgraph/iface/ng_iface.h
49 node is both a netgraph node and a system networking interface. When an
51 node is created, a new interface appears which is accessible via
54 node interfaces are named
58 When a node is shutdown, the corresponding interface is removed
59 and the interface name becomes available for reuse by future
61 nodes; new nodes always take the first unused interface.
62 The node itself is assigned the same name as its interface, unless the name
63 already exists, in which case the node remains unnamed.
67 node has a single hook corresponding to each supported protocol.
68 Packets transmitted via the interface flow out the corresponding
69 protocol-specific hook.
70 Similarly, packets received on a hook appear on the interface as
71 packets received into the corresponding protocol stack.
72 The currently supported protocols are IP, IPv6, AppleTalk, ATM,
77 node be configured as a point-to-point interface or a broadcast interface.
78 The configuration can only be changed when the interface is down.
79 The default mode is point-to-point.
82 nodes support the Berkeley Packet Filter (BPF).
84 This node type supports the following hooks:
85 .Bl -tag -width foobar
87 Transmission and reception of IP packets.
89 Transmission and reception of IPv6 packets.
91 Transmission and reception of AppleTalk packets.
93 Transmission and reception of ATM packets.
95 Transmission and reception of NATM packets.
97 Transmission and reception of NS packets.
100 This node type supports the generic control messages, plus the following:
102 .It Dv NGM_IFACE_GET_IFNAME
103 Returns the name of the interface corresponding to this node in a
104 .Dv "struct ng_iface_ifname" :
105 .Bd -literal -offset 4n
106 struct ng_iface_ifname {
107 char ngif_name[NG_IFACE_IFACE_NAME_MAX + 1];
110 .It Dv NGM_IFACE_POINT2POINT
111 Set the interface to point-to-point mode.
112 The interface must not currently be up.
113 .It Dv NGM_IFACE_BROADCAST
114 Set the interface to broadcast mode.
115 The interface must not currently be up.
116 .It Dv NGM_CISCO_GET_IPADDR
117 This message is defined by the
124 This node shuts down upon receipt of a
126 control message. The associated interface is removed and becomes available
131 Unlike most other node types, an
135 go away when all hooks have been disconnected; rather, and explicit
137 control message is required.
147 node type was implemented in
150 .An Archie Cobbs Aq Mt archie@FreeBSD.org