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1 /* $Header: /p/tcsh/cvsroot/tcsh/sh.file.c,v 3.35 2006/08/23 15:03:14 christos Exp $ */
2 /*
3 * sh.file.c: File completion for csh. This file is not used in tcsh.
4 */
5 /*-
6 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
7 * All rights reserved.
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 #include "sh.h"
34 #include "ed.h"
36 RCSID("$tcsh: sh.file.c,v 3.35 2006/08/23 15:03:14 christos Exp $")
38 #if defined(FILEC) && defined(TIOCSTI)
41 * Tenex style file name recognition, .. and more.
42 * History:
43 * Author: Ken Greer, Sept. 1975, CMU.
44 * Finally got around to adding to the Cshell., Ken Greer, Dec. 1981.
47 #define ON 1
48 #define OFF 0
49 #ifndef TRUE
50 #define TRUE 1
51 #endif
52 #ifndef FALSE
53 #define FALSE 0
54 #endif
56 #define ESC CTL_ESC('\033')
58 typedef enum {
59 LIST, RECOGNIZE
60 } COMMAND;
62 static void setup_tty (int);
63 static void back_to_col_1 (void);
64 static void pushback (const Char *);
65 static int filetype (const Char *, const Char *);
66 static void print_by_column (const Char *, Char *[], size_t);
67 static Char *tilde (const Char *);
68 static void retype (void);
69 static void beep (void);
70 static void print_recognized_stuff (const Char *);
71 static void extract_dir_and_name (const Char *, Char **, const Char **);
72 static Char *getitem (DIR *, int);
73 static size_t tsearch (Char *, COMMAND, size_t);
74 static int compare (const void *, const void *);
75 static int recognize (Char **, Char *, size_t, size_t);
76 static int is_prefix (const Char *, const Char *);
77 static int is_suffix (const Char *, const Char *);
78 static int ignored (const Char *);
82 * Put this here so the binary can be patched with adb to enable file
83 * completion by default. Filec controls completion, nobeep controls
84 * ringing the terminal bell on incomplete expansions.
86 int filec = 0;
88 static void
89 setup_tty(int on)
91 #ifdef TERMIO
92 # ifdef POSIX
93 struct termios tchars;
94 # else
95 struct termio tchars;
96 # endif /* POSIX */
98 # ifdef POSIX
99 (void) tcgetattr(SHIN, &tchars);
100 # else
101 (void) ioctl(SHIN, TCGETA, (ioctl_t) &tchars);
102 # endif /* POSIX */
103 if (on) {
104 tchars.c_cc[VEOL] = ESC;
105 if (tchars.c_lflag & ICANON)
106 # ifdef POSIX
107 on = TCSADRAIN;
108 # else
109 on = TCSETA;
110 # endif /* POSIX */
111 else {
112 # ifdef POSIX
113 on = TCSAFLUSH;
114 # else
115 on = TCSETAF;
116 # endif /* POSIX */
117 tchars.c_lflag |= ICANON;
121 else {
122 tchars.c_cc[VEOL] = _POSIX_VDISABLE;
123 # ifdef POSIX
124 on = TCSADRAIN;
125 # else
126 on = TCSETA;
127 # endif /* POSIX */
129 # ifdef POSIX
130 (void) xtcsetattr(SHIN, on, &tchars);
131 # else
132 (void) ioctl(SHIN, on, (ioctl_t) &tchars);
133 # endif /* POSIX */
134 #else
135 struct sgttyb sgtty;
136 static struct tchars tchars;/* INT, QUIT, XON, XOFF, EOF, BRK */
138 if (on) {
139 (void) ioctl(SHIN, TIOCGETC, (ioctl_t) & tchars);
140 tchars.t_brkc = ESC;
141 (void) ioctl(SHIN, TIOCSETC, (ioctl_t) & tchars);
143 * This must be done after every command: if the tty gets into raw or
144 * cbreak mode the user can't even type 'reset'.
146 (void) ioctl(SHIN, TIOCGETP, (ioctl_t) & sgtty);
147 if (sgtty.sg_flags & (RAW | CBREAK)) {
148 sgtty.sg_flags &= ~(RAW | CBREAK);
149 (void) ioctl(SHIN, TIOCSETP, (ioctl_t) & sgtty);
152 else {
153 tchars.t_brkc = -1;
154 (void) ioctl(SHIN, TIOCSETC, (ioctl_t) & tchars);
156 #endif /* TERMIO */
160 * Move back to beginning of current line
162 static void
163 back_to_col_1(void)
165 #ifdef TERMIO
166 # ifdef POSIX
167 struct termios tty, tty_normal;
168 # else
169 struct termio tty, tty_normal;
170 # endif /* POSIX */
171 #else
172 struct sgttyb tty, tty_normal;
173 #endif /* TERMIO */
175 pintr_disabled++;
176 cleanup_push(&pintr_disabled, disabled_cleanup);
178 #ifdef TERMIO
179 # ifdef POSIX
180 (void) tcgetattr(SHOUT, &tty);
181 # else
182 (void) ioctl(SHOUT, TCGETA, (ioctl_t) &tty_normal);
183 # endif /* POSIX */
184 tty_normal = tty;
185 tty.c_iflag &= ~INLCR;
186 tty.c_oflag &= ~ONLCR;
187 # ifdef POSIX
188 (void) xtcsetattr(SHOUT, TCSANOW, &tty);
189 # else
190 (void) ioctl(SHOUT, TCSETAW, (ioctl_t) &tty);
191 # endif /* POSIX */
192 (void) xwrite(SHOUT, "\r", 1);
193 # ifdef POSIX
194 (void) xtcsetattr(SHOUT, TCSANOW, &tty_normal);
195 # else
196 (void) ioctl(SHOUT, TCSETAW, (ioctl_t) &tty_normal);
197 # endif /* POSIX */
198 #else
199 (void) ioctl(SHIN, TIOCGETP, (ioctl_t) & tty);
200 tty_normal = tty;
201 tty.sg_flags &= ~CRMOD;
202 (void) ioctl(SHIN, TIOCSETN, (ioctl_t) & tty);
203 (void) xwrite(SHOUT, "\r", 1);
204 (void) ioctl(SHIN, TIOCSETN, (ioctl_t) & tty_normal);
205 #endif /* TERMIO */
207 cleanup_until(&pintr_disabled);
211 * Push string contents back into tty queue
213 static void
214 pushback(const Char *string)
216 const Char *p;
217 #ifdef TERMIO
218 # ifdef POSIX
219 struct termios tty, tty_normal;
220 # else
221 struct termio tty, tty_normal;
222 # endif /* POSIX */
223 #else
224 struct sgttyb tty, tty_normal;
225 #endif /* TERMIO */
227 pintr_disabled++;
228 cleanup_push(&pintr_disabled, disabled_cleanup);
230 #ifdef TERMIO
231 # ifdef POSIX
232 (void) tcgetattr(SHOUT, &tty);
233 # else
234 (void) ioctl(SHOUT, TCSETAW, (ioctl_t) &tty);
235 # endif /* POSIX */
236 tty_normal = tty;
237 tty.c_lflag &= ~(ECHOKE | ECHO | ECHOE | ECHOK | ECHONL | ECHOPRT | ECHOCTL);
238 # ifdef POSIX
239 (void) xtcsetattr(SHOUT, TCSANOW, &tty);
240 # else
241 (void) ioctl(SHOUT, TCSETAW, (ioctl_t) &tty);
242 # endif /* POSIX */
244 for (p = string; *p != '\0'; p++) {
245 char buf[MB_LEN_MAX];
246 size_t i, len;
248 len = one_wctomb(buf, *p & CHAR);
249 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
250 (void) ioctl(SHOUT, TIOCSTI, (ioctl_t) &buf[i]);
252 # ifdef POSIX
253 (void) xtcsetattr(SHOUT, TCSANOW, &tty_normal);
254 # else
255 (void) ioctl(SHOUT, TCSETAW, (ioctl_t) &tty_normal);
256 # endif /* POSIX */
257 #else
258 (void) ioctl(SHOUT, TIOCGETP, (ioctl_t) & tty);
259 tty_normal = tty;
260 tty.sg_flags &= ~ECHO;
261 (void) ioctl(SHOUT, TIOCSETN, (ioctl_t) & tty);
263 for (p = string; c = *p; p++)
264 (void) ioctl(SHOUT, TIOCSTI, (ioctl_t) & c);
265 (void) ioctl(SHOUT, TIOCSETN, (ioctl_t) & tty_normal);
266 #endif /* TERMIO */
268 cleanup_until(&pintr_disabled);
271 static int
272 filetype(const Char *dir, const Char *file)
274 Char *path;
275 char *spath;
276 struct stat statb;
278 path = Strspl(dir, file);
279 spath = short2str(path);
280 xfree(path);
281 if (lstat(spath, &statb) == 0) {
282 switch (statb.st_mode & S_IFMT) {
283 case S_IFDIR:
284 return ('/');
286 case S_IFLNK:
287 if (stat(spath, &statb) == 0 && /* follow it out */
288 S_ISDIR(statb.st_mode))
289 return ('>');
290 else
291 return ('@');
293 case S_IFSOCK:
294 return ('=');
296 default:
297 if (statb.st_mode & 0111)
298 return ('*');
301 return (' ');
305 * Print sorted down columns
307 static void
308 print_by_column(const Char *dir, Char *items[], size_t count)
310 struct winsize win;
311 size_t i;
312 int rows, r, c, maxwidth = 0, columns;
314 if (ioctl(SHOUT, TIOCGWINSZ, (ioctl_t) & win) < 0 || win.ws_col == 0)
315 win.ws_col = 80;
316 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
317 maxwidth = maxwidth > (r = Strlen(items[i])) ? maxwidth : r;
318 maxwidth += 2; /* for the file tag and space */
319 columns = win.ws_col / maxwidth;
320 if (columns == 0)
321 columns = 1;
322 rows = (count + (columns - 1)) / columns;
323 for (r = 0; r < rows; r++) {
324 for (c = 0; c < columns; c++) {
325 i = c * rows + r;
326 if (i < count) {
327 int w;
329 xprintf("%S", items[i]);
330 xputchar(dir ? filetype(dir, items[i]) : ' ');
331 if (c < columns - 1) { /* last column? */
332 w = Strlen(items[i]) + 1;
333 for (; w < maxwidth; w++)
334 xputchar(' ');
338 xputchar('\r');
339 xputchar('\n');
344 * Expand file name with possible tilde usage
345 * ~person/mumble
346 * expands to
347 * home_directory_of_person/mumble
349 static Char *
350 tilde(const Char *old)
352 const Char *o, *home;
353 struct passwd *pw;
355 if (old[0] != '~')
356 return (Strsave(old));
357 old++;
359 for (o = old; *o != '\0' && *o != '/'; o++)
361 if (o == old)
362 home = varval(STRhome);
363 else {
364 Char *person;
366 person = Strnsave(old, o - old);
367 pw = xgetpwnam(short2str(person));
368 xfree(person);
369 if (pw == NULL)
370 return (NULL);
371 home = str2short(pw->pw_dir);
373 return Strspl(home, o);
377 * Cause pending line to be printed
379 static void
380 retype(void)
382 #ifdef TERMIO
383 # ifdef POSIX
384 struct termios tty;
386 (void) tcgetattr(SHOUT, &tty);
387 # else
388 struct termio tty;
390 (void) ioctl(SHOUT, TCGETA, (ioctl_t) &tty);
391 # endif /* POSIX */
393 tty.c_lflag |= PENDIN;
395 # ifdef POSIX
396 (void) xtcsetattr(SHOUT, TCSANOW, &tty);
397 # else
398 (void) ioctl(SHOUT, TCSETAW, (ioctl_t) &tty);
399 # endif /* POSIX */
400 #else
401 int pending_input = LPENDIN;
403 (void) ioctl(SHOUT, TIOCLBIS, (ioctl_t) & pending_input);
404 #endif /* TERMIO */
407 static void
408 beep(void)
410 if (adrof(STRnobeep) == 0)
411 #ifdef IS_ASCII
412 (void) xwrite(SHOUT, "\007", 1);
413 #else
415 unsigned char beep_ch = CTL_ESC('\007');
416 (void) xwrite(SHOUT, &beep_ch, 1);
418 #endif
422 * Erase that silly ^[ and
423 * print the recognized part of the string
425 static void
426 print_recognized_stuff(const Char *recognized_part)
428 /* An optimized erasing of that silly ^[ */
429 (void) putraw('\b');
430 (void) putraw('\b');
431 switch (Strlen(recognized_part)) {
433 case 0: /* erase two Characters: ^[ */
434 (void) putraw(' ');
435 (void) putraw(' ');
436 (void) putraw('\b');
437 (void) putraw('\b');
438 break;
440 case 1: /* overstrike the ^, erase the [ */
441 xprintf("%S", recognized_part);
442 (void) putraw(' ');
443 (void) putraw('\b');
444 break;
446 default: /* overstrike both Characters ^[ */
447 xprintf("%S", recognized_part);
448 break;
450 flush();
454 * Parse full path in file into 2 parts: directory and file names
455 * Should leave final slash (/) at end of dir.
457 static void
458 extract_dir_and_name(const Char *path, Char **dir, const Char **name)
460 const Char *p;
462 p = Strrchr(path, '/');
463 if (p == NULL)
464 p = path;
465 else
466 p++;
467 *name = p;
468 *dir = Strnsave(path, p - path);
471 static Char *
472 getitem(DIR *dir_fd, int looking_for_lognames)
474 struct passwd *pw;
475 struct dirent *dirp;
477 if (looking_for_lognames) {
478 #ifndef HAVE_GETPWENT
479 return (NULL);
480 #else
481 if ((pw = getpwent()) == NULL)
482 return (NULL);
483 return (str2short(pw->pw_name));
484 #endif /* atp vmsposix */
486 if ((dirp = readdir(dir_fd)) != NULL)
487 return (str2short(dirp->d_name));
488 return (NULL);
492 * Perform a RECOGNIZE or LIST command on string "word".
494 static size_t
495 tsearch(Char *word, COMMAND command, size_t max_word_length)
497 DIR *dir_fd;
498 int ignoring = TRUE, nignored = 0;
499 int looking_for_lognames;
500 Char *tilded_dir = NULL, *dir = NULL;
501 Char *extended_name = NULL;
502 const Char *name;
503 Char *item;
504 struct blk_buf items = BLK_BUF_INIT;
505 size_t name_length;
507 looking_for_lognames = (*word == '~') && (Strchr(word, '/') == NULL);
508 if (looking_for_lognames) {
509 #ifdef HAVE_GETPWENT
510 (void) setpwent();
511 #endif
512 name = word + 1; /* name sans ~ */
513 dir_fd = NULL;
514 cleanup_push(dir, xfree);
516 else {
517 extract_dir_and_name(word, &dir, &name);
518 cleanup_push(dir, xfree);
519 tilded_dir = tilde(dir);
520 if (tilded_dir == NULL)
521 goto end;
522 cleanup_push(tilded_dir, xfree);
523 dir_fd = opendir(*tilded_dir ? short2str(tilded_dir) : ".");
524 if (dir_fd == NULL)
525 goto end;
528 name_length = Strlen(name);
529 cleanup_push(&extended_name, xfree_indirect);
530 cleanup_push(&items, bb_cleanup);
531 again: /* search for matches */
532 while ((item = getitem(dir_fd, looking_for_lognames)) != NULL) {
533 if (!is_prefix(name, item))
534 continue;
535 /* Don't match . files on null prefix match */
536 if (name_length == 0 && item[0] == '.' &&
537 !looking_for_lognames)
538 continue;
539 if (command == LIST)
540 bb_append(&items, Strsave(item));
541 else { /* RECOGNIZE command */
542 if (ignoring && ignored(item))
543 nignored++;
544 else if (recognize(&extended_name, item, name_length, ++items.len))
545 break;
548 if (ignoring && items.len == 0 && nignored > 0) {
549 ignoring = FALSE;
550 nignored = 0;
551 if (looking_for_lognames) {
552 #ifdef HAVE_GETPWENT
553 (void) setpwent();
554 #endif /* atp vmsposix */
555 } else
556 rewinddir(dir_fd);
557 goto again;
560 if (looking_for_lognames) {
561 #ifndef HAVE_GETPWENT
562 (void) endpwent();
563 #endif
564 } else
565 xclosedir(dir_fd);
566 if (items.len != 0) {
567 if (command == RECOGNIZE) {
568 if (looking_for_lognames)
569 copyn(word, STRtilde, 2);/*FIXBUF, sort of */
570 else
571 /* put back dir part */
572 copyn(word, dir, max_word_length);/*FIXBUF*/
573 /* add extended name */
574 catn(word, extended_name, max_word_length);/*FIXBUF*/
576 else { /* LIST */
577 qsort(items.vec, items.len, sizeof(items.vec[0]), compare);
578 print_by_column(looking_for_lognames ? NULL : tilded_dir,
579 items.vec, items.len);
582 end:
583 cleanup_until(dir);
584 return items.len;
588 static int
589 compare(const void *p, const void *q)
591 #ifdef WIDE_STRINGS
592 errno = 0;
594 return (wcscoll(*(Char *const *) p, *(Char *const *) q));
595 #else
596 char *p1, *q1;
597 int res;
599 p1 = strsave(short2str(*(Char *const *) p));
600 q1 = strsave(short2str(*(Char *const *) q));
601 # if defined(NLS) && defined(HAVE_STRCOLL)
602 res = strcoll(p1, q1);
603 # else
604 res = strcmp(p1, q1);
605 # endif /* NLS && HAVE_STRCOLL */
606 xfree (p1);
607 xfree (q1);
608 return res;
609 #endif /* not WIDE_STRINGS */
613 * Object: extend what user typed up to an ambiguity.
614 * Algorithm:
615 * On first match, copy full item (assume it'll be the only match)
616 * On subsequent matches, shorten extended_name to the first
617 * Character mismatch between extended_name and item.
618 * If we shorten it back to the prefix length, stop searching.
620 static int
621 recognize(Char **extended_name, Char *item, size_t name_length,
622 size_t numitems)
624 if (numitems == 1) /* 1st match */
625 *extended_name = Strsave(item);
626 else { /* 2nd & subsequent matches */
627 Char *x, *ent;
628 size_t len = 0;
630 x = *extended_name;
631 for (ent = item; *x && *x == *ent++; x++, len++);
632 *x = '\0'; /* Shorten at 1st Char diff */
633 if (len == name_length) /* Ambiguous to prefix? */
634 return (-1); /* So stop now and save time */
636 return (0);
640 * Return true if check matches initial Chars in template.
641 * This differs from PWB imatch in that if check is null
642 * it matches anything.
644 static int
645 is_prefix(const Char *check, const Char *template)
648 if (*check == 0)
649 return (TRUE);
650 while (*check++ == *template++);
651 return (FALSE);
655 * Return true if the Chars in template appear at the
656 * end of check, I.e., are it's suffix.
658 static int
659 is_suffix(const Char *check, const Char *template)
661 const Char *c, *t;
663 for (c = check; *c++;);
664 for (t = template; *t++;);
665 for (;;) {
666 if (t == template)
667 return 1;
668 if (c == check || *--t != *--c)
669 return 0;
673 static void
674 setup_tty_cleanup(void *dummy)
676 USE(dummy);
677 setup_tty(OFF);
680 size_t
681 tenex(Char *inputline, size_t inputline_size)
683 size_t numitems;
684 ssize_t num_read;
685 char tinputline[BUFSIZE + 1];/*FIXBUF*/
687 setup_tty(ON);
688 cleanup_push(&num_read, setup_tty_cleanup); /* num_read is only a marker */
690 while ((num_read = xread(SHIN, tinputline, BUFSIZE)) > 0) {/*FIXBUF*/
691 static const Char delims[] = {' ', '\'', '"', '\t', ';', '&', '<',
692 '>', '(', ')', '|', '^', '%', '\0'};
693 Char *str_end, *word_start, last_Char, should_retype;
694 size_t space_left;
695 COMMAND command;
697 tinputline[num_read] = 0;
698 Strcpy(inputline, str2short(tinputline));/*FIXBUF*/
699 num_read = Strlen(inputline);
700 last_Char = CTL_ESC(ASC(inputline[num_read - 1]) & ASCII);
702 if (last_Char == '\n' || (size_t)num_read == inputline_size)
703 break;
704 command = (last_Char == ESC) ? RECOGNIZE : LIST;
705 if (command == LIST)
706 xputchar('\n');
707 str_end = &inputline[num_read];
708 if (last_Char == ESC)
709 --str_end; /* wipeout trailing cmd Char */
710 *str_end = '\0';
712 * Find LAST occurence of a delimiter in the inputline. The word start
713 * is one Character past it.
715 for (word_start = str_end; word_start > inputline; --word_start)
716 if (Strchr(delims, word_start[-1]))
717 break;
718 space_left = inputline_size - (word_start - inputline) - 1;
719 numitems = tsearch(word_start, command, space_left);
721 if (command == RECOGNIZE) {
722 /* print from str_end on */
723 print_recognized_stuff(str_end);
724 if (numitems != 1) /* Beep = No match/ambiguous */
725 beep();
729 * Tabs in the input line cause trouble after a pushback. tty driver
730 * won't backspace over them because column positions are now
731 * incorrect. This is solved by retyping over current line.
733 should_retype = FALSE;
734 if (Strchr(inputline, '\t')) { /* tab Char in input line? */
735 back_to_col_1();
736 should_retype = TRUE;
738 if (command == LIST) /* Always retype after a LIST */
739 should_retype = TRUE;
740 if (should_retype)
741 printprompt(0, NULL);
742 pushback(inputline);
743 if (should_retype)
744 retype();
746 cleanup_until(&num_read);
747 return (num_read);
750 static int
751 ignored(const Char *item)
753 struct varent *vp;
754 Char **cp;
756 if ((vp = adrof(STRfignore)) == NULL || (cp = vp->vec) == NULL)
757 return (FALSE);
758 for (; *cp != NULL; cp++)
759 if (is_suffix(item, *cp))
760 return (TRUE);
761 return (FALSE);
763 #endif /* FILEC && TIOCSTI */