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1 /* $FreeBSD: src/sys/msdosfs/msdosfs_vnops.c,v 1.95.2.4 2003/06/13 15:05:47 trhodes Exp $ */
2 /* $DragonFly: src/sys/vfs/msdosfs/msdosfs_vnops.c,v 1.54 2007/11/20 21:03:50 dillon Exp $ */
3 /* $NetBSD: msdosfs_vnops.c,v 1.68 1998/02/10 14:10:04 mrg Exp $ */
5 /*-
6 * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
7 * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 TooLs GmbH.
8 * All rights reserved.
9 * Original code by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) (see below).
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 * must display the following acknowledgement:
21 * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
22 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
23 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
27 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
28 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
29 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
30 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
31 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
32 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
33 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
34 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 * Written by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com)
39 * You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote
40 * it, and don't remove this notice.
42 * This software is provided "as is".
44 * The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the
45 * understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct
46 * functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for
47 * any damages caused by this software.
49 * October 1992
52 #include <sys/param.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 #include <sys/resourcevar.h> /* defines plimit structure in proc struct */
55 #include <sys/kernel.h>
56 #include <sys/stat.h>
57 #include <sys/buf.h>
58 #include <sys/proc.h>
59 #include <sys/namei.h>
60 #include <sys/mount.h>
61 #include <sys/unistd.h>
62 #include <sys/vnode.h>
63 #include <sys/malloc.h>
64 #include <sys/dirent.h>
65 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
67 #include <vm/vm.h>
68 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
69 #include <vm/vm_zone.h>
70 #include <vm/vnode_pager.h>
72 #include <sys/buf2.h>
74 #include "bpb.h"
75 #include "direntry.h"
76 #include "denode.h"
77 #include "msdosfsmount.h"
78 #include "fat.h"
80 #define DOS_FILESIZE_MAX 0xffffffff
83 * Prototypes for MSDOSFS vnode operations
85 static int msdosfs_create (struct vop_old_create_args *);
86 static int msdosfs_mknod (struct vop_old_mknod_args *);
87 static int msdosfs_open (struct vop_open_args *);
88 static int msdosfs_close (struct vop_close_args *);
89 static int msdosfs_access (struct vop_access_args *);
90 static int msdosfs_getattr (struct vop_getattr_args *);
91 static int msdosfs_setattr (struct vop_setattr_args *);
92 static int msdosfs_read (struct vop_read_args *);
93 static int msdosfs_write (struct vop_write_args *);
94 static int msdosfs_fsync (struct vop_fsync_args *);
95 static int msdosfs_remove (struct vop_old_remove_args *);
96 static int msdosfs_link (struct vop_old_link_args *);
97 static int msdosfs_rename (struct vop_old_rename_args *);
98 static int msdosfs_mkdir (struct vop_old_mkdir_args *);
99 static int msdosfs_rmdir (struct vop_old_rmdir_args *);
100 static int msdosfs_symlink (struct vop_old_symlink_args *);
101 static int msdosfs_readdir (struct vop_readdir_args *);
102 static int msdosfs_bmap (struct vop_bmap_args *);
103 static int msdosfs_strategy (struct vop_strategy_args *);
104 static int msdosfs_print (struct vop_print_args *);
105 static int msdosfs_pathconf (struct vop_pathconf_args *ap);
108 * Some general notes:
110 * In the ufs filesystem the inodes, superblocks, and indirect blocks are
111 * read/written using the vnode for the filesystem. Blocks that represent
112 * the contents of a file are read/written using the vnode for the file
113 * (including directories when they are read/written as files). This
114 * presents problems for the dos filesystem because data that should be in
115 * an inode (if dos had them) resides in the directory itself. Since we
116 * must update directory entries without the benefit of having the vnode
117 * for the directory we must use the vnode for the filesystem. This means
118 * that when a directory is actually read/written (via read, write, or
119 * readdir, or seek) we must use the vnode for the filesystem instead of
120 * the vnode for the directory as would happen in ufs. This is to insure we
121 * retreive the correct block from the buffer cache since the hash value is
122 * based upon the vnode address and the desired block number.
126 * Create a regular file. On entry the directory to contain the file being
127 * created is locked. We must release before we return.
129 * msdosfs_create(struct vnode *a_dvp, struct vnode **a_vpp,
130 * struct componentname *a_cnp, struct vattr *a_vap)
132 static int
133 msdosfs_create(struct vop_old_create_args *ap)
135 struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
136 struct denode ndirent;
137 struct denode *dep;
138 struct denode *pdep = VTODE(ap->a_dvp);
139 struct timespec ts;
140 int error;
142 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
143 kprintf("msdosfs_create(cnp %p, vap %p\n", cnp, ap->a_vap);
144 #endif
147 * If this is the root directory and there is no space left we
148 * can't do anything. This is because the root directory can not
149 * change size.
151 if (pdep->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT
152 && pdep->de_fndoffset >= pdep->de_FileSize) {
153 error = ENOSPC;
154 goto bad;
158 * Create a directory entry for the file, then call createde() to
159 * have it installed. NOTE: DOS files are always executable. We
160 * use the absence of the owner write bit to make the file
161 * readonly.
163 bzero(&ndirent, sizeof(ndirent));
164 error = uniqdosname(pdep, cnp, ndirent.de_Name);
165 if (error)
166 goto bad;
168 ndirent.de_Attributes = (ap->a_vap->va_mode & VWRITE) ?
169 ATTR_ARCHIVE : ATTR_ARCHIVE | ATTR_READONLY;
170 ndirent.de_LowerCase = 0;
171 ndirent.de_StartCluster = 0;
172 ndirent.de_FileSize = 0;
173 ndirent.de_dev = pdep->de_dev;
174 ndirent.de_devvp = pdep->de_devvp;
175 ndirent.de_pmp = pdep->de_pmp;
176 ndirent.de_flag = DE_ACCESS | DE_CREATE | DE_UPDATE;
177 getnanotime(&ts);
178 DETIMES(&ndirent, &ts, &ts, &ts);
179 error = createde(&ndirent, pdep, &dep, cnp);
180 if (error)
181 goto bad;
182 *ap->a_vpp = DETOV(dep);
183 return (0);
185 bad:
186 return (error);
190 * msdosfs_mknod(struct vnode *a_dvp, struct vnode **a_vpp,
191 * struct componentname *a_cnp, struct vattr *a_vap)
193 static int
194 msdosfs_mknod(struct vop_old_mknod_args *ap)
196 switch (ap->a_vap->va_type) {
197 case VDIR:
198 return (msdosfs_mkdir((struct vop_old_mkdir_args *)ap));
199 break;
201 case VREG:
202 return (msdosfs_create((struct vop_old_create_args *)ap));
203 break;
205 default:
206 return (EINVAL);
208 /* NOTREACHED */
212 * msdosfs_open(struct vnode *a_vp, int a_mode, struct ucred *a_cred,
213 * struct file *a_fp)
215 static int
216 msdosfs_open(struct vop_open_args *ap)
218 return(vop_stdopen(ap));
222 * msdosfs_close(struct vnode *a_vp, int a_fflag)
224 static int
225 msdosfs_close(struct vop_close_args *ap)
227 struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
228 struct denode *dep = VTODE(vp);
229 struct timespec ts;
231 if (vp->v_sysref.refcnt > 1) {
232 getnanotime(&ts);
233 DETIMES(dep, &ts, &ts, &ts);
235 return (vop_stdclose(ap));
239 * msdosfs_access(struct vnode *a_vp, int a_mode, struct ucred *a_cred)
241 static int
242 msdosfs_access(struct vop_access_args *ap)
244 struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
245 struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
246 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
247 struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
248 mode_t mask, file_mode, mode = ap->a_mode;
249 gid_t *gp;
250 int i;
252 file_mode = (S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH) | (S_IRUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH) |
253 ((dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_READONLY) ? 0 : (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH));
254 file_mode &= pmp->pm_mask;
257 * Disallow write attempts on read-only file systems;
258 * unless the file is a socket, fifo, or a block or
259 * character device resident on the file system.
261 if (mode & VWRITE) {
262 switch (vp->v_type) {
263 case VDIR:
264 case VLNK:
265 case VREG:
266 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
267 return (EROFS);
268 break;
269 default:
270 break;
274 /* User id 0 always gets access. */
275 if (cred->cr_uid == 0)
276 return 0;
278 mask = 0;
280 /* Otherwise, check the owner. */
281 if (cred->cr_uid == pmp->pm_uid) {
282 if (mode & VEXEC)
283 mask |= S_IXUSR;
284 if (mode & VREAD)
285 mask |= S_IRUSR;
286 if (mode & VWRITE)
287 mask |= S_IWUSR;
288 return (file_mode & mask) == mask ? 0 : EACCES;
291 /* Otherwise, check the groups. */
292 for (i = 0, gp = cred->cr_groups; i < cred->cr_ngroups; i++, gp++)
293 if (pmp->pm_gid == *gp) {
294 if (mode & VEXEC)
295 mask |= S_IXGRP;
296 if (mode & VREAD)
297 mask |= S_IRGRP;
298 if (mode & VWRITE)
299 mask |= S_IWGRP;
300 return (file_mode & mask) == mask ? 0 : EACCES;
303 /* Otherwise, check everyone else. */
304 if (mode & VEXEC)
305 mask |= S_IXOTH;
306 if (mode & VREAD)
307 mask |= S_IROTH;
308 if (mode & VWRITE)
309 mask |= S_IWOTH;
310 return (file_mode & mask) == mask ? 0 : EACCES;
314 * msdosfs_getattr(struct vnode *a_vp, struct vattr *a_vap)
316 static int
317 msdosfs_getattr(struct vop_getattr_args *ap)
319 struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
320 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
321 struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
322 mode_t mode;
323 struct timespec ts;
324 u_long dirsperblk = pmp->pm_BytesPerSec / sizeof(struct direntry);
325 u_long fileid;
327 getnanotime(&ts);
328 DETIMES(dep, &ts, &ts, &ts);
329 vap->va_fsid = dev2udev(dep->de_dev);
331 * The following computation of the fileid must be the same as that
332 * used in msdosfs_readdir() to compute d_fileno. If not, pwd
333 * doesn't work.
335 if (dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
336 fileid = xcntobn(pmp, dep->de_StartCluster) * dirsperblk;
337 if (dep->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT)
338 fileid = 1;
339 } else {
340 fileid = xcntobn(pmp, dep->de_dirclust) * dirsperblk;
341 if (dep->de_dirclust == MSDOSFSROOT)
342 fileid = roottobn(pmp, 0) * dirsperblk;
343 fileid += dep->de_diroffset / sizeof(struct direntry);
345 vap->va_fileid = fileid;
346 if ((dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_READONLY) == 0)
347 mode = S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO;
348 else
349 mode = S_IRUSR|S_IXUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IXGRP|S_IROTH|S_IXOTH;
350 vap->va_mode = mode & pmp->pm_mask;
351 vap->va_uid = pmp->pm_uid;
352 vap->va_gid = pmp->pm_gid;
353 vap->va_nlink = 1;
354 vap->va_rmajor = VNOVAL;
355 vap->va_rminor = VNOVAL;
356 vap->va_size = dep->de_FileSize;
357 dos2unixtime(dep->de_MDate, dep->de_MTime, 0, &vap->va_mtime);
358 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME) {
359 dos2unixtime(dep->de_ADate, 0, 0, &vap->va_atime);
360 dos2unixtime(dep->de_CDate, dep->de_CTime, dep->de_CHun, &vap->va_ctime);
361 } else {
362 vap->va_atime = vap->va_mtime;
363 vap->va_ctime = vap->va_mtime;
365 vap->va_flags = 0;
366 if ((dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_ARCHIVE) == 0)
367 vap->va_flags |= SF_ARCHIVED;
368 vap->va_gen = 0;
369 vap->va_blocksize = pmp->pm_bpcluster;
370 vap->va_bytes =
371 (dep->de_FileSize + pmp->pm_crbomask) & ~pmp->pm_crbomask;
372 vap->va_type = ap->a_vp->v_type;
373 vap->va_filerev = dep->de_modrev;
374 return (0);
378 * msdosfs_setattr(struct vnode *a_vp, struct vattr *a_vap,
379 * struct ucred *a_cred)
381 static int
382 msdosfs_setattr(struct vop_setattr_args *ap)
384 struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
385 struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
386 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
387 struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
388 struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
389 int error = 0;
391 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
392 kprintf("msdosfs_setattr(): vp %p, vap %p, cred %p\n",
393 ap->a_vp, vap, cred);
394 #endif
397 * Check for unsettable attributes.
399 if ((vap->va_type != VNON) || (vap->va_nlink != VNOVAL) ||
400 (vap->va_fsid != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_fileid != VNOVAL) ||
401 (vap->va_blocksize != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_rmajor != VNOVAL) ||
402 (vap->va_bytes != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_gen != VNOVAL)) {
403 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
404 kprintf("msdosfs_setattr(): returning EINVAL\n");
405 kprintf(" va_type %d, va_nlink %llx, va_fsid %x, va_fileid %llx\n",
406 vap->va_type, vap->va_nlink, vap->va_fsid, vap->va_fileid);
407 kprintf(" va_blocksize %lx, va_rmajor %x, va_bytes %qx, va_gen %llx\n",
408 vap->va_blocksize, vap->va_rmajor, vap->va_bytes, vap->va_gen);
409 kprintf(" va_uid %x, va_gid %x\n",
410 vap->va_uid, vap->va_gid);
411 #endif
412 return (EINVAL);
414 if (vap->va_flags != VNOVAL) {
415 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
416 return (EROFS);
417 if (cred->cr_uid != pmp->pm_uid &&
418 (error = suser_cred(cred, PRISON_ROOT)))
419 return (error);
421 * We are very inconsistent about handling unsupported
422 * attributes. We ignored the access time and the
423 * read and execute bits. We were strict for the other
424 * attributes.
426 * Here we are strict, stricter than ufs in not allowing
427 * users to attempt to set SF_SETTABLE bits or anyone to
428 * set unsupported bits. However, we ignore attempts to
429 * set ATTR_ARCHIVE for directories `cp -pr' from a more
430 * sensible file system attempts it a lot.
432 if (cred->cr_uid != 0) {
433 if (vap->va_flags & SF_SETTABLE)
434 return EPERM;
436 if (vap->va_flags & ~SF_ARCHIVED)
437 return EOPNOTSUPP;
438 if (vap->va_flags & SF_ARCHIVED)
439 dep->de_Attributes &= ~ATTR_ARCHIVE;
440 else if (!(dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY))
441 dep->de_Attributes |= ATTR_ARCHIVE;
442 dep->de_flag |= DE_MODIFIED;
445 if (vap->va_uid != (uid_t)VNOVAL || vap->va_gid != (gid_t)VNOVAL) {
446 uid_t uid;
447 gid_t gid;
449 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
450 return (EROFS);
451 uid = vap->va_uid;
452 if (uid == (uid_t)VNOVAL)
453 uid = pmp->pm_uid;
454 gid = vap->va_gid;
455 if (gid == (gid_t)VNOVAL)
456 gid = pmp->pm_gid;
457 if ((cred->cr_uid != pmp->pm_uid || uid != pmp->pm_uid ||
458 (gid != pmp->pm_gid && !groupmember(gid, cred))) &&
459 (error = suser_cred(cred, PRISON_ROOT)))
460 return error;
461 if (uid != pmp->pm_uid || gid != pmp->pm_gid)
462 return EINVAL;
465 if (vap->va_size != VNOVAL) {
467 * Disallow write attempts on read-only file systems;
468 * unless the file is a socket, fifo, or a block or
469 * character device resident on the file system.
471 switch (vp->v_type) {
472 case VDIR:
473 return (EISDIR);
474 /* NOT REACHED */
475 case VLNK:
476 case VREG:
477 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
478 return (EROFS);
479 break;
480 default:
481 break;
483 error = detrunc(dep, vap->va_size, 0);
484 if (error)
485 return error;
487 if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL || vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
488 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
489 return (EROFS);
490 if (cred->cr_uid != pmp->pm_uid &&
491 (error = suser_cred(cred, PRISON_ROOT)) &&
492 ((vap->va_vaflags & VA_UTIMES_NULL) == 0 ||
493 (error = VOP_ACCESS(ap->a_vp, VWRITE, cred))))
494 return (error);
495 if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
496 if ((pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95) == 0 &&
497 vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
498 dep->de_flag &= ~DE_ACCESS;
499 unix2dostime(&vap->va_atime, &dep->de_ADate,
500 NULL, NULL);
502 if (vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
503 dep->de_flag &= ~DE_UPDATE;
504 unix2dostime(&vap->va_mtime, &dep->de_MDate,
505 &dep->de_MTime, NULL);
507 dep->de_Attributes |= ATTR_ARCHIVE;
508 dep->de_flag |= DE_MODIFIED;
512 * DOS files only have the ability to have their writability
513 * attribute set, so we use the owner write bit to set the readonly
514 * attribute.
516 if (vap->va_mode != (mode_t)VNOVAL) {
517 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
518 return (EROFS);
519 if (cred->cr_uid != pmp->pm_uid &&
520 (error = suser_cred(cred, PRISON_ROOT)))
521 return (error);
522 if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
523 /* We ignore the read and execute bits. */
524 if (vap->va_mode & VWRITE)
525 dep->de_Attributes &= ~ATTR_READONLY;
526 else
527 dep->de_Attributes |= ATTR_READONLY;
528 dep->de_Attributes |= ATTR_ARCHIVE;
529 dep->de_flag |= DE_MODIFIED;
532 return (deupdat(dep, 1));
536 * msdosfs_read(struct vnode *a_vp, struct uio *a_uio, int a_ioflag,
537 * struct ucred *a_cred)
539 static int
540 msdosfs_read(struct vop_read_args *ap)
542 int error = 0;
543 int blsize;
544 int isadir;
545 int orig_resid;
546 u_int n;
547 u_long diff;
548 u_long on;
549 daddr_t lbn;
550 daddr_t rablock;
551 off_t raoffset;
552 off_t loffset;
553 int rasize;
554 int seqcount;
555 struct buf *bp;
556 struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
557 struct denode *dep = VTODE(vp);
558 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
559 struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
561 if (uio->uio_offset < 0)
562 return (EINVAL);
564 if ((uoff_t)uio->uio_offset > DOS_FILESIZE_MAX)
565 return (0);
567 * If they didn't ask for any data, then we are done.
569 orig_resid = uio->uio_resid;
570 if (orig_resid <= 0)
571 return (0);
573 seqcount = ap->a_ioflag >> IO_SEQSHIFT;
575 isadir = dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY;
576 do {
577 if (uio->uio_offset >= dep->de_FileSize)
578 break;
581 * note: lbn is a cluster number, not a device block number.
583 lbn = de_off2cn(pmp, uio->uio_offset);
584 loffset = de_cn2doff(pmp, lbn);
587 * If we are operating on a directory file then be sure to
588 * do i/o with the vnode for the filesystem instead of the
589 * vnode for the directory.
591 if (isadir) {
593 * convert cluster # to block #. lbn is a
594 * device block number after this.
596 error = pcbmap(dep, lbn, &lbn, NULL, &blsize);
597 loffset = de_bntodoff(pmp, lbn);
598 if (error == E2BIG) {
599 error = EINVAL;
600 break;
601 } else if (error)
602 break;
603 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, loffset, blsize, &bp);
604 } else {
605 blsize = pmp->pm_bpcluster;
606 rablock = lbn + 1;
607 raoffset = de_cn2doff(pmp, rablock);
608 if (seqcount > 1 &&
609 raoffset < dep->de_FileSize) {
610 rasize = pmp->pm_bpcluster;
611 error = breadn(vp, loffset, blsize,
612 &raoffset, &rasize, 1, &bp);
613 } else {
614 error = bread(vp, loffset, blsize, &bp);
617 if (error) {
618 brelse(bp);
619 break;
621 on = uio->uio_offset & pmp->pm_crbomask;
622 diff = pmp->pm_bpcluster - on;
623 n = diff > uio->uio_resid ? uio->uio_resid : diff;
624 diff = dep->de_FileSize - uio->uio_offset;
625 if (diff < n)
626 n = diff;
627 diff = blsize - bp->b_resid;
628 if (diff < n)
629 n = diff;
630 error = uiomove(bp->b_data + on, (int) n, uio);
631 brelse(bp);
632 } while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0 && n != 0);
633 if (!isadir && (error == 0 || uio->uio_resid != orig_resid) &&
634 (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME) == 0)
635 dep->de_flag |= DE_ACCESS;
636 return (error);
640 * Write data to a file or directory.
642 * msdosfs_write(struct vnode *a_vp, struct uio *a_uio, int a_ioflag,
643 * struct ucred *a_cred)
645 static int
646 msdosfs_write(struct vop_write_args *ap)
648 int n;
649 int croffset;
650 int resid;
651 u_long osize;
652 int error = 0;
653 u_long count;
654 daddr_t cn, lastcn;
655 struct buf *bp;
656 int ioflag = ap->a_ioflag;
657 struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
658 struct thread *td = uio->uio_td;
659 struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
660 struct vnode *thisvp;
661 struct denode *dep = VTODE(vp);
662 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
663 struct proc *p = (td ? td->td_proc : NULL);
664 struct lwp *lp = (td ? td->td_lwp : NULL);
666 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
667 kprintf("msdosfs_write(vp %p, uio %p, ioflag %x, cred %p\n",
668 vp, uio, ioflag, ap->a_cred);
669 kprintf("msdosfs_write(): diroff %lu, dirclust %lu, startcluster %lu\n",
670 dep->de_diroffset, dep->de_dirclust, dep->de_StartCluster);
671 #endif
673 switch (vp->v_type) {
674 case VREG:
675 if (ioflag & IO_APPEND)
676 uio->uio_offset = dep->de_FileSize;
677 thisvp = vp;
678 break;
679 case VDIR:
680 return EISDIR;
681 default:
682 panic("msdosfs_write(): bad file type");
685 if (uio->uio_offset < 0)
686 return (EFBIG);
688 if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
689 return (0);
692 * If they've exceeded their filesize limit, tell them about it.
694 if (p &&
695 ((uoff_t)uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid >
696 p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur)) {
697 lwpsignal(p, lp, SIGXFSZ);
698 return (EFBIG);
701 if ((uoff_t)uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid > DOS_FILESIZE_MAX)
702 return (EFBIG);
705 * If the offset we are starting the write at is beyond the end of
706 * the file, then they've done a seek. Unix filesystems allow
707 * files with holes in them, DOS doesn't so we must fill the hole
708 * with zeroed blocks.
710 if (uio->uio_offset > dep->de_FileSize) {
711 error = deextend(dep, uio->uio_offset);
712 if (error)
713 return (error);
717 * Remember some values in case the write fails.
719 resid = uio->uio_resid;
720 osize = dep->de_FileSize;
723 * If we write beyond the end of the file, extend it to its ultimate
724 * size ahead of the time to hopefully get a contiguous area.
726 if (uio->uio_offset + resid > osize) {
727 count = de_clcount(pmp, uio->uio_offset + resid) -
728 de_clcount(pmp, osize);
729 error = extendfile(dep, count, NULL, NULL, 0);
730 if (error && (error != ENOSPC || (ioflag & IO_UNIT)))
731 goto errexit;
732 lastcn = dep->de_fc[FC_LASTFC].fc_frcn;
733 } else
734 lastcn = de_clcount(pmp, osize) - 1;
736 do {
737 if (de_off2cn(pmp, uio->uio_offset) > lastcn) {
738 error = ENOSPC;
739 break;
742 croffset = uio->uio_offset & pmp->pm_crbomask;
743 n = min(uio->uio_resid, pmp->pm_bpcluster - croffset);
744 if (uio->uio_offset + n > dep->de_FileSize) {
745 dep->de_FileSize = uio->uio_offset + n;
746 /* The object size needs to be set before buffer is allocated */
747 vnode_pager_setsize(vp, dep->de_FileSize);
751 * If either the whole cluster gets written, or we write
752 * the cluster from its start beyond EOF, then no need to
753 * read data from disk.
755 * If UIO_NOCOPY is set we have to do a read-before-write
756 * to fill in any missing pieces of the buffer since no
757 * actual overwrite will occur.
759 cn = de_off2cn(pmp, uio->uio_offset);
760 if ((uio->uio_offset & pmp->pm_crbomask) == 0
761 && uio->uio_segflg != UIO_NOCOPY
762 && (de_off2cn(pmp, uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid)
763 > de_off2cn(pmp, uio->uio_offset)
764 || uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid >= dep->de_FileSize)) {
765 bp = getblk(thisvp, de_cn2doff(pmp, cn),
766 pmp->pm_bpcluster, 0, 0);
767 clrbuf(bp);
769 * Do the bmap now, since pcbmap needs buffers
770 * for the fat table. (see msdosfs_strategy)
772 if (bp->b_bio2.bio_offset == NOOFFSET) {
773 daddr_t lblkno = de_off2cn(pmp, bp->b_loffset);
774 daddr_t dblkno;
776 error = pcbmap(dep, lblkno,
777 &dblkno, NULL, NULL);
778 if (error || dblkno == (daddr_t)-1) {
779 bp->b_bio2.bio_offset = NOOFFSET;
780 } else {
781 bp->b_bio2.bio_offset = de_bntodoff(pmp, dblkno);
784 if (bp->b_bio2.bio_offset == NOOFFSET) {
785 brelse(bp);
786 if (!error)
787 error = EIO; /* XXX */
788 break;
790 } else {
792 * The block we need to write into exists, so read
793 * it in.
795 error = bread(thisvp, de_cn2doff(pmp, cn),
796 pmp->pm_bpcluster, &bp);
797 if (error) {
798 brelse(bp);
799 break;
804 * Should these vnode_pager_* functions be done on dir
805 * files?
809 * Copy the data from user space into the buf header.
811 error = uiomove(bp->b_data + croffset, n, uio);
812 if (error) {
813 brelse(bp);
814 break;
818 * If they want this synchronous then write it and wait for
819 * it. Otherwise, if on a cluster boundary write it
820 * asynchronously so we can move on to the next block
821 * without delay. Otherwise do a delayed write because we
822 * may want to write somemore into the block later.
824 if (ioflag & IO_SYNC)
825 bwrite(bp);
826 else if (n + croffset == pmp->pm_bpcluster)
827 bawrite(bp);
828 else
829 bdwrite(bp);
830 dep->de_flag |= DE_UPDATE;
831 } while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0);
834 * If the write failed and they want us to, truncate the file back
835 * to the size it was before the write was attempted.
837 errexit:
838 if (error) {
839 if (ioflag & IO_UNIT) {
840 detrunc(dep, osize, ioflag & IO_SYNC);
841 uio->uio_offset -= resid - uio->uio_resid;
842 uio->uio_resid = resid;
843 } else {
844 detrunc(dep, dep->de_FileSize, ioflag & IO_SYNC);
845 if (uio->uio_resid != resid)
846 error = 0;
848 } else if (ioflag & IO_SYNC)
849 error = deupdat(dep, 1);
850 return (error);
854 * Flush the blocks of a file to disk.
856 * This function is worthless for vnodes that represent directories. Maybe we
857 * could just do a sync if they try an fsync on a directory file.
859 * msdosfs_fsync(struct vnode *a_vp, int a_waitfor)
861 static int
862 msdosfs_fsync(struct vop_fsync_args *ap)
864 struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
867 * Flush all dirty buffers associated with a vnode.
869 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
870 loop:
871 #endif
872 vfsync(vp, ap->a_waitfor, 0, NULL, NULL);
873 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
874 if (ap->a_waitfor == MNT_WAIT && !RB_EMPTY(&vp->v_rbdirty_tree)) {
875 vprint("msdosfs_fsync: dirty", vp);
876 goto loop;
878 #endif
879 return (deupdat(VTODE(vp), ap->a_waitfor == MNT_WAIT));
883 * msdosfs_remove(struct vnode *a_dvp, struct vnode *a_vp,
884 * struct componentname *a_cnp)
886 static int
887 msdosfs_remove(struct vop_old_remove_args *ap)
889 struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
890 struct denode *ddep = VTODE(ap->a_dvp);
891 int error;
893 if (ap->a_vp->v_type == VDIR)
894 error = EPERM;
895 else
896 error = removede(ddep, dep);
897 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
898 kprintf("msdosfs_remove(), dep %p, v_sysrefs %d\n",
899 dep, ap->a_vp->v_sysref.refcnt);
900 #endif
901 return (error);
905 * DOS filesystems don't know what links are. But since we already called
906 * msdosfs_lookup() with create and lockparent, the parent is locked so we
907 * have to free it before we return the error.
909 * msdosfs_link(struct vnode *a_tdvp, struct vnode *a_vp,
910 * struct componentname *a_cnp)
912 static int
913 msdosfs_link(struct vop_old_link_args *ap)
915 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
919 * Renames on files require moving the denode to a new hash queue since the
920 * denode's location is used to compute which hash queue to put the file
921 * in. Unless it is a rename in place. For example "mv a b".
923 * What follows is the basic algorithm:
925 * if (file move) {
926 * if (dest file exists) {
927 * remove dest file
929 * if (dest and src in same directory) {
930 * rewrite name in existing directory slot
931 * } else {
932 * write new entry in dest directory
933 * update offset and dirclust in denode
934 * move denode to new hash chain
935 * clear old directory entry
937 * } else {
938 * directory move
939 * if (dest directory exists) {
940 * if (dest is not empty) {
941 * return ENOTEMPTY
943 * remove dest directory
945 * if (dest and src in same directory) {
946 * rewrite name in existing entry
947 * } else {
948 * be sure dest is not a child of src directory
949 * write entry in dest directory
950 * update "." and ".." in moved directory
951 * clear old directory entry for moved directory
955 * On entry:
956 * source's parent directory is unlocked
957 * source file or directory is unlocked
958 * destination's parent directory is locked
959 * destination file or directory is locked if it exists
961 * On exit:
962 * all denodes should be released
964 * Notes:
965 * I'm not sure how the memory containing the pathnames pointed at by the
966 * componentname structures is freed, there may be some memory bleeding
967 * for each rename done.
969 * msdosfs_rename(struct vnode *a_fdvp, struct vnode *a_fvp,
970 * struct componentname *a_fcnp, struct vnode *a_tdvp,
971 * struct vnode *a_tvp, struct componentname *a_tcnp)
973 static int
974 msdosfs_rename(struct vop_old_rename_args *ap)
976 struct vnode *tdvp = ap->a_tdvp;
977 struct vnode *fvp = ap->a_fvp;
978 struct vnode *fdvp = ap->a_fdvp;
979 struct vnode *tvp = ap->a_tvp;
980 struct componentname *tcnp = ap->a_tcnp;
981 struct componentname *fcnp = ap->a_fcnp;
982 struct denode *ip, *xp, *dp, *zp;
983 u_char toname[11], oldname[11];
984 u_long from_diroffset, to_diroffset;
985 u_char to_count;
986 int doingdirectory = 0, newparent = 0;
987 int error;
988 u_long cn;
989 daddr_t bn;
990 struct denode *fddep; /* from file's parent directory */
991 struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
992 struct direntry *dotdotp;
993 struct buf *bp;
995 fddep = VTODE(ap->a_fdvp);
996 pmp = fddep->de_pmp;
998 pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(fdvp->v_mount);
1001 * Check for cross-device rename.
1003 if ((fvp->v_mount != tdvp->v_mount) ||
1004 (tvp && (fvp->v_mount != tvp->v_mount))) {
1005 error = EXDEV;
1006 abortit:
1007 if (tdvp == tvp)
1008 vrele(tdvp);
1009 else
1010 vput(tdvp);
1011 if (tvp)
1012 vput(tvp);
1013 vrele(fdvp);
1014 vrele(fvp);
1015 return (error);
1019 * If source and dest are the same, do nothing.
1021 if (tvp == fvp) {
1022 error = 0;
1023 goto abortit;
1027 * fvp, fdvp are unlocked, tvp, tdvp are locked. Lock fvp and note
1028 * that we have to unlock it to use the abortit target.
1030 error = vn_lock(fvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
1031 if (error)
1032 goto abortit;
1033 dp = VTODE(fdvp);
1034 ip = VTODE(fvp);
1037 * Be sure we are not renaming ".", "..", or an alias of ".". This
1038 * leads to a crippled directory tree. It's pretty tough to do a
1039 * "ls" or "pwd" with the "." directory entry missing, and "cd .."
1040 * doesn't work if the ".." entry is missing.
1042 if (ip->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
1044 * Avoid ".", "..", and aliases of "." for obvious reasons.
1046 if ((fcnp->cn_namelen == 1 && fcnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '.') ||
1047 dp == ip ||
1048 (fcnp->cn_flags & CNP_ISDOTDOT) ||
1049 (tcnp->cn_flags & CNP_ISDOTDOT) ||
1050 (ip->de_flag & DE_RENAME)) {
1051 vn_unlock(fvp);
1052 error = EINVAL;
1053 goto abortit;
1055 ip->de_flag |= DE_RENAME;
1056 doingdirectory++;
1060 * fvp locked, fdvp unlocked, tvp, tdvp locked. DE_RENAME only
1061 * set if doingdirectory. We will get fvp unlocked in fairly
1062 * short order. dp and xp must be setup and fvp must be unlocked
1063 * for the out and bad targets to work properly.
1065 dp = VTODE(tdvp);
1066 xp = tvp ? VTODE(tvp) : NULL;
1069 * Remember direntry place to use for destination
1071 to_diroffset = dp->de_fndoffset;
1072 to_count = dp->de_fndcnt;
1075 * If ".." must be changed (ie the directory gets a new
1076 * parent) then the source directory must not be in the
1077 * directory heirarchy above the target, as this would
1078 * orphan everything below the source directory. Also
1079 * the user must have write permission in the source so
1080 * as to be able to change "..". We must repeat the call
1081 * to namei, as the parent directory is unlocked by the
1082 * call to doscheckpath().
1084 error = VOP_ACCESS(fvp, VWRITE, tcnp->cn_cred);
1085 vn_unlock(fvp);
1086 if (VTODE(fdvp)->de_StartCluster != VTODE(tdvp)->de_StartCluster)
1087 newparent = 1;
1090 * ok. fvp, fdvp unlocked, tvp, tdvp locked. tvp may be NULL.
1091 * DE_RENAME only set if doingdirectory.
1093 if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
1094 if (error) /* write access check above */
1095 goto bad;
1096 if (xp != NULL) {
1097 vput(tvp);
1098 xp = NULL;
1101 * checkpath vput's tdvp (VTOI(dp)) on return no matter what,
1102 * get an extra ref so we wind up with just an unlocked, ref'd
1103 * tdvp. The 'out' target skips tvp and tdvp cleanups (tdvp
1104 * isn't locked so we can't use the out target).
1106 vref(tdvp);
1107 error = doscheckpath(ip, dp);
1108 tcnp->cn_flags |= CNP_PDIRUNLOCK;
1109 if (error) {
1110 vrele(tdvp);
1111 goto out;
1114 * relookup no longer messes with the ref count. tdvp must
1115 * be unlocked on entry and on success will be locked on
1116 * return.
1118 error = relookup(tdvp, &tvp, tcnp);
1119 if (error) {
1120 if (tcnp->cn_flags & CNP_PDIRUNLOCK)
1121 vrele(tdvp);
1122 else
1123 vput(tdvp);
1124 goto out;
1128 * tvp and tdvp are now locked again.
1130 dp = VTODE(tdvp);
1131 xp = tvp ? VTODE(tvp) : NULL;
1135 * tvp and tdvp are now locked again, the 'bad' target can be used
1136 * to clean them up again. Delete an existant target and clean
1137 * up tvp. Set xp to NULL to indicate that tvp has been cleaned up.
1139 if (xp != NULL) {
1141 * Target must be empty if a directory and have no links
1142 * to it. Also, ensure source and target are compatible
1143 * (both directories, or both not directories).
1145 if (xp->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
1146 if (!dosdirempty(xp)) {
1147 error = ENOTEMPTY;
1148 goto bad;
1150 if (!doingdirectory) {
1151 error = ENOTDIR;
1152 goto bad;
1154 } else if (doingdirectory) {
1155 error = EISDIR;
1156 goto bad;
1158 error = removede(dp, xp);
1159 if (error)
1160 goto bad;
1161 vput(tvp);
1162 xp = NULL;
1163 tvp = NULL;
1167 * Convert the filename in tcnp into a dos filename. We copy this
1168 * into the denode and directory entry for the destination
1169 * file/directory.
1171 error = uniqdosname(VTODE(tdvp), tcnp, toname);
1172 if (error)
1173 goto bad;
1176 * Since from wasn't locked at various places above, we have to do
1177 * a relookup here. If the target and source are the same directory
1178 * we have to unlock the target directory in order to safely relookup
1179 * the source, because relookup expects its directory to be unlocked.
1181 * Note that ap->a_fvp is still valid and ref'd. Any cleanup must
1182 * now take that into account.
1184 * The tdvp locking issues make this a real mess.
1186 fcnp->cn_flags &= ~CNP_MODMASK;
1187 fcnp->cn_flags |= CNP_LOCKPARENT;
1188 if (newparent == 0)
1189 vn_unlock(tdvp);
1190 error = relookup(fdvp, &fvp, fcnp);
1191 if (error || fvp == NULL) {
1193 * From name has disappeared. Note: fdvp might == tdvp.
1195 * DE_RENAME is only set if doingdirectory.
1197 if (doingdirectory)
1198 panic("rename: lost dir entry");
1199 if (fcnp->cn_flags & CNP_PDIRUNLOCK)
1200 vrele(fdvp);
1201 else
1202 vput(fdvp);
1203 if (newparent == 0)
1204 vrele(tdvp);
1205 else
1206 vput(tdvp);
1207 vrele(ap->a_fvp);
1208 return(0);
1212 * No error occured. tdvp, fdvp and fvp are all locked. If
1213 * newparent was 0 be aware that fdvp == tdvp. tvp has been cleaned
1214 * up. ap->a_fvp is still refd.
1216 xp = VTODE(fvp);
1217 zp = VTODE(fdvp);
1218 from_diroffset = zp->de_fndoffset;
1221 * Ensure that the directory entry still exists and has not
1222 * changed till now. If the source is a file the entry may
1223 * have been unlinked or renamed. In either case there is
1224 * no further work to be done. If the source is a directory
1225 * then it cannot have been rmdir'ed or renamed; this is
1226 * prohibited by the DE_RENAME flag.
1228 * DE_RENAME is only set if doingdirectory.
1230 if (xp != ip) {
1231 if (doingdirectory)
1232 panic("rename: lost dir entry");
1233 goto done;
1234 } else {
1235 u_long new_dirclust;
1236 u_long new_diroffset;
1239 * First write a new entry in the destination
1240 * directory and mark the entry in the source directory
1241 * as deleted. Then move the denode to the correct hash
1242 * chain for its new location in the filesystem. And, if
1243 * we moved a directory, then update its .. entry to point
1244 * to the new parent directory.
1246 bcopy(ip->de_Name, oldname, 11);
1247 bcopy(toname, ip->de_Name, 11); /* update denode */
1248 dp->de_fndoffset = to_diroffset;
1249 dp->de_fndcnt = to_count;
1250 error = createde(ip, dp, (struct denode **)0, tcnp);
1251 if (error) {
1252 bcopy(oldname, ip->de_Name, 11);
1253 goto done;
1255 ip->de_refcnt++;
1256 zp->de_fndoffset = from_diroffset;
1257 error = removede(zp, ip);
1258 if (error) {
1259 /* XXX should really panic here, fs is corrupt */
1260 goto done;
1262 if (!doingdirectory) {
1263 error = pcbmap(dp, de_cluster(pmp, to_diroffset),
1264 NULL, &new_dirclust, NULL);
1265 if (error) {
1266 /* XXX should really panic here, fs is corrupt */
1267 goto done;
1269 if (new_dirclust == MSDOSFSROOT)
1270 new_diroffset = to_diroffset;
1271 else
1272 new_diroffset = to_diroffset & pmp->pm_crbomask;
1273 msdosfs_reinsert(ip, new_dirclust, new_diroffset);
1278 * If we moved a directory to a new parent directory, then we must
1279 * fixup the ".." entry in the moved directory.
1281 if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
1282 cn = ip->de_StartCluster;
1283 if (cn == MSDOSFSROOT) {
1284 /* this should never happen */
1285 panic("msdosfs_rename(): updating .. in root directory?");
1286 } else {
1287 bn = xcntobn(pmp, cn);
1289 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, de_bntodoff(pmp, bn), pmp->pm_bpcluster, &bp);
1290 if (error) {
1291 /* XXX should really panic here, fs is corrupt */
1292 brelse(bp);
1293 goto done;
1295 dotdotp = (struct direntry *)bp->b_data + 1;
1296 putushort(dotdotp->deStartCluster, dp->de_StartCluster);
1297 if (FAT32(pmp))
1298 putushort(dotdotp->deHighClust, dp->de_StartCluster >> 16);
1299 error = bwrite(bp);
1300 if (error) {
1301 /* XXX should really panic here, fs is corrupt */
1302 goto done;
1307 * done case fvp, fdvp, tdvp are locked. ap->a_fvp is refd
1309 done:
1310 if (doingdirectory)
1311 ip->de_flag &= ~DE_RENAME; /* XXX fvp not locked */
1312 vput(fvp);
1313 if (newparent)
1314 vput(fdvp);
1315 else
1316 vrele(fdvp);
1317 vput(tdvp);
1318 vrele(ap->a_fvp);
1319 return (error);
1322 * 'bad' target: xp governs tvp. tvp and tdvp arel ocked, fdvp and fvp
1323 * are not locked. ip points to fvp's inode which may have DE_RENAME
1324 * set.
1326 bad:
1327 if (xp)
1328 vput(tvp);
1329 vput(tdvp);
1330 out:
1332 * 'out' target: tvp and tdvp have already been cleaned up.
1334 if (doingdirectory)
1335 ip->de_flag &= ~DE_RENAME;
1336 vrele(fdvp);
1337 vrele(fvp);
1338 return (error);
1342 static struct {
1343 struct direntry dot;
1344 struct direntry dotdot;
1345 } dosdirtemplate = {
1346 { ". ", " ", /* the . entry */
1347 ATTR_DIRECTORY, /* file attribute */
1348 0, /* reserved */
1349 0, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, /* create time & date */
1350 { 0, 0 }, /* access date */
1351 { 0, 0 }, /* high bits of start cluster */
1352 { 210, 4 }, { 210, 4 }, /* modify time & date */
1353 { 0, 0 }, /* startcluster */
1354 { 0, 0, 0, 0 } /* filesize */
1356 { ".. ", " ", /* the .. entry */
1357 ATTR_DIRECTORY, /* file attribute */
1358 0, /* reserved */
1359 0, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, /* create time & date */
1360 { 0, 0 }, /* access date */
1361 { 0, 0 }, /* high bits of start cluster */
1362 { 210, 4 }, { 210, 4 }, /* modify time & date */
1363 { 0, 0 }, /* startcluster */
1364 { 0, 0, 0, 0 } /* filesize */
1369 * msdosfs_mkdir(struct vnode *a_dvp, struct vnode **a_vpp,
1370 * struct componentname *a_cnp, struct vattr *a_vap)
1372 static int
1373 msdosfs_mkdir(struct vop_old_mkdir_args *ap)
1375 struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
1376 struct denode *dep;
1377 struct denode *pdep = VTODE(ap->a_dvp);
1378 struct direntry *denp;
1379 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = pdep->de_pmp;
1380 struct buf *bp;
1381 u_long newcluster, pcl;
1382 int bn;
1383 int error;
1384 struct denode ndirent;
1385 struct timespec ts;
1388 * If this is the root directory and there is no space left we
1389 * can't do anything. This is because the root directory can not
1390 * change size.
1392 if (pdep->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT
1393 && pdep->de_fndoffset >= pdep->de_FileSize) {
1394 error = ENOSPC;
1395 goto bad2;
1399 * Allocate a cluster to hold the about to be created directory.
1401 error = clusteralloc(pmp, 0, 1, CLUST_EOFE, &newcluster, NULL);
1402 if (error)
1403 goto bad2;
1405 bzero(&ndirent, sizeof(ndirent));
1406 ndirent.de_pmp = pmp;
1407 ndirent.de_flag = DE_ACCESS | DE_CREATE | DE_UPDATE;
1408 getnanotime(&ts);
1409 DETIMES(&ndirent, &ts, &ts, &ts);
1412 * Now fill the cluster with the "." and ".." entries. And write
1413 * the cluster to disk. This way it is there for the parent
1414 * directory to be pointing at if there were a crash.
1416 bn = xcntobn(pmp, newcluster);
1417 /* always succeeds */
1418 bp = getblk(pmp->pm_devvp, de_bntodoff(pmp, bn),
1419 pmp->pm_bpcluster, 0, 0);
1420 bzero(bp->b_data, pmp->pm_bpcluster);
1421 bcopy(&dosdirtemplate, bp->b_data, sizeof dosdirtemplate);
1422 denp = (struct direntry *)bp->b_data;
1423 putushort(denp[0].deStartCluster, newcluster);
1424 putushort(denp[0].deCDate, ndirent.de_CDate);
1425 putushort(denp[0].deCTime, ndirent.de_CTime);
1426 denp[0].deCHundredth = ndirent.de_CHun;
1427 putushort(denp[0].deADate, ndirent.de_ADate);
1428 putushort(denp[0].deMDate, ndirent.de_MDate);
1429 putushort(denp[0].deMTime, ndirent.de_MTime);
1430 pcl = pdep->de_StartCluster;
1431 if (FAT32(pmp) && pcl == pmp->pm_rootdirblk)
1432 pcl = 0;
1433 putushort(denp[1].deStartCluster, pcl);
1434 putushort(denp[1].deCDate, ndirent.de_CDate);
1435 putushort(denp[1].deCTime, ndirent.de_CTime);
1436 denp[1].deCHundredth = ndirent.de_CHun;
1437 putushort(denp[1].deADate, ndirent.de_ADate);
1438 putushort(denp[1].deMDate, ndirent.de_MDate);
1439 putushort(denp[1].deMTime, ndirent.de_MTime);
1440 if (FAT32(pmp)) {
1441 putushort(denp[0].deHighClust, newcluster >> 16);
1442 putushort(denp[1].deHighClust, pdep->de_StartCluster >> 16);
1445 error = bwrite(bp);
1446 if (error)
1447 goto bad;
1450 * Now build up a directory entry pointing to the newly allocated
1451 * cluster. This will be written to an empty slot in the parent
1452 * directory.
1454 error = uniqdosname(pdep, cnp, ndirent.de_Name);
1455 if (error)
1456 goto bad;
1458 ndirent.de_Attributes = ATTR_DIRECTORY;
1459 ndirent.de_LowerCase = 0;
1460 ndirent.de_StartCluster = newcluster;
1461 ndirent.de_FileSize = 0;
1462 ndirent.de_dev = pdep->de_dev;
1463 ndirent.de_devvp = pdep->de_devvp;
1464 error = createde(&ndirent, pdep, &dep, cnp);
1465 if (error)
1466 goto bad;
1467 *ap->a_vpp = DETOV(dep);
1468 return (0);
1470 bad:
1471 clusterfree(pmp, newcluster, NULL);
1472 bad2:
1473 return (error);
1477 * msdosfs_rmdir(struct vnode *a_dvp, struct vnode *a_vp,
1478 * struct componentname *a_cnp)
1480 static int
1481 msdosfs_rmdir(struct vop_old_rmdir_args *ap)
1483 struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1484 struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
1485 struct denode *ip, *dp;
1486 int error;
1488 ip = VTODE(vp);
1489 dp = VTODE(dvp);
1492 * Verify the directory is empty (and valid).
1493 * (Rmdir ".." won't be valid since
1494 * ".." will contain a reference to
1495 * the current directory and thus be
1496 * non-empty.)
1498 error = 0;
1499 if (!dosdirempty(ip) || ip->de_flag & DE_RENAME) {
1500 error = ENOTEMPTY;
1501 goto out;
1504 * Delete the entry from the directory. For dos filesystems this
1505 * gets rid of the directory entry on disk, the in memory copy
1506 * still exists but the de_refcnt is <= 0. This prevents it from
1507 * being found by deget(). When the vput() on dep is done we give
1508 * up access and eventually msdosfs_reclaim() will be called which
1509 * will remove it from the denode cache.
1511 error = removede(dp, ip);
1512 if (error)
1513 goto out;
1515 * This is where we decrement the link count in the parent
1516 * directory. Since dos filesystems don't do this we just purge
1517 * the name cache.
1519 vn_unlock(dvp);
1521 * Truncate the directory that is being deleted.
1523 error = detrunc(ip, (u_long)0, IO_SYNC);
1525 vn_lock(dvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
1526 out:
1527 return (error);
1531 * DOS filesystems don't know what symlinks are.
1533 * msdosfs_symlink(struct vnode *a_dvp, struct vnode **a_vpp,
1534 * struct componentname *a_cnp, struct vattr *a_vap,
1535 * char *a_target)
1537 static int
1538 msdosfs_symlink(struct vop_old_symlink_args *ap)
1540 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1544 * msdosfs_readdir(struct vnode *a_vp, struct uio *a_uio,
1545 * struct ucred *a_cred, int *a_eofflag, int *a_ncookies,
1546 * off_t **a_cookies)
1548 static int
1549 msdosfs_readdir(struct vop_readdir_args *ap)
1551 int error = 0;
1552 int diff;
1553 long n;
1554 int blsize;
1555 long on;
1556 u_long cn;
1557 u_long dirsperblk;
1558 long bias = 0;
1559 daddr_t bn, lbn;
1560 struct buf *bp;
1561 struct denode *dep;
1562 struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
1563 struct direntry *dentp;
1564 struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
1565 off_t *cookies = NULL;
1566 int ncookies = 0;
1567 off_t offset, off;
1568 int chksum = -1;
1569 ino_t d_ino;
1570 uint16_t d_namlen;
1571 uint8_t d_type;
1572 char *d_name_storage = NULL;
1573 char *d_name;
1575 if ((error = vn_lock(ap->a_vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY)) != 0)
1576 return (error);
1578 dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
1579 pmp = dep->de_pmp;
1581 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
1582 kprintf("msdosfs_readdir(): vp %p, uio %p, cred %p, eofflagp %p\n",
1583 ap->a_vp, uio, ap->a_cred, ap->a_eofflag);
1584 #endif
1587 * msdosfs_readdir() won't operate properly on regular files since
1588 * it does i/o only with the the filesystem vnode, and hence can
1589 * retrieve the wrong block from the buffer cache for a plain file.
1590 * So, fail attempts to readdir() on a plain file.
1592 if ((dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) == 0) {
1593 error = ENOTDIR;
1594 goto done;
1598 * If the user buffer is smaller than the size of one dos directory
1599 * entry or the file offset is not a multiple of the size of a
1600 * directory entry, then we fail the read.
1602 off = offset = uio->uio_offset;
1603 if (uio->uio_resid < sizeof(struct direntry) ||
1604 (offset & (sizeof(struct direntry) - 1))) {
1605 error = EINVAL;
1606 goto done;
1609 if (ap->a_ncookies) {
1610 ncookies = uio->uio_resid / 16 + 1;
1611 if (ncookies > 1024)
1612 ncookies = 1024;
1613 MALLOC(cookies, off_t *, ncookies * sizeof(off_t), M_TEMP,
1614 M_WAITOK);
1615 *ap->a_cookies = cookies;
1616 *ap->a_ncookies = ncookies;
1619 dirsperblk = pmp->pm_BytesPerSec / sizeof(struct direntry);
1622 * If they are reading from the root directory then, we simulate
1623 * the . and .. entries since these don't exist in the root
1624 * directory. We also set the offset bias to make up for having to
1625 * simulate these entries. By this I mean that at file offset 64 we
1626 * read the first entry in the root directory that lives on disk.
1628 if (dep->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT
1629 || (FAT32(pmp) && dep->de_StartCluster == pmp->pm_rootdirblk)) {
1630 #if 0
1631 kprintf("msdosfs_readdir(): going after . or .. in root dir, offset %d\n",
1632 offset);
1633 #endif
1634 bias = 2 * sizeof(struct direntry);
1635 if (offset < bias) {
1636 for (n = (int)offset / sizeof(struct direntry); n < 2;
1637 n++) {
1638 if (FAT32(pmp))
1639 d_ino = xcntobn(pmp, pmp->pm_rootdirblk)
1640 * dirsperblk;
1641 else
1642 d_ino = 1;
1643 d_type = DT_DIR;
1644 if (n == 0) {
1645 d_namlen = 1;
1646 d_name = ".";
1647 } else /* if (n == 1) */{
1648 d_namlen = 2;
1649 d_name = "..";
1651 if (vop_write_dirent(&error, uio, d_ino, d_type,
1652 d_namlen, d_name))
1653 goto out;
1654 if (error)
1655 goto out;
1656 offset += sizeof(struct direntry);
1657 off = offset;
1658 if (cookies) {
1659 *cookies++ = offset;
1660 if (--ncookies <= 0)
1661 goto out;
1667 d_name_storage = kmalloc(WIN_MAXLEN, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1668 off = offset;
1670 while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
1671 lbn = de_off2cn(pmp, offset - bias);
1672 on = (offset - bias) & pmp->pm_crbomask;
1673 n = min(pmp->pm_bpcluster - on, uio->uio_resid);
1674 diff = dep->de_FileSize - (offset - bias);
1675 if (diff <= 0)
1676 break;
1677 n = min(n, diff);
1678 error = pcbmap(dep, lbn, &bn, &cn, &blsize);
1679 if (error)
1680 break;
1681 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, de_bntodoff(pmp, bn), blsize, &bp);
1682 if (error) {
1683 brelse(bp);
1684 kfree(d_name_storage, M_TEMP);
1685 goto done;
1687 n = min(n, blsize - bp->b_resid);
1690 * Convert from dos directory entries to fs-independent
1691 * directory entries.
1693 for (dentp = (struct direntry *)(bp->b_data + on);
1694 (char *)dentp < bp->b_data + on + n;
1695 dentp++, offset += sizeof(struct direntry)) {
1696 #if 0
1697 kprintf("rd: dentp %08x prev %08x crnt %08x deName %02x attr %02x\n",
1698 dentp, prev, crnt, dentp->deName[0], dentp->deAttributes);
1699 #endif
1700 d_name = d_name_storage;
1702 * If this is an unused entry, we can stop.
1704 if (dentp->deName[0] == SLOT_EMPTY) {
1705 brelse(bp);
1706 goto out;
1709 * Skip deleted entries.
1711 if (dentp->deName[0] == SLOT_DELETED) {
1712 chksum = -1;
1713 continue;
1717 * Handle Win95 long directory entries
1719 if (dentp->deAttributes == ATTR_WIN95) {
1720 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME)
1721 continue;
1722 chksum = win2unixfn((struct winentry *)dentp,
1723 d_name, &d_namlen, chksum,
1724 pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_U2WTABLE,
1725 pmp->pm_u2w);
1726 continue;
1730 * Skip volume labels
1732 if (dentp->deAttributes & ATTR_VOLUME) {
1733 chksum = -1;
1734 continue;
1737 * This computation of d_ino must match
1738 * the computation of va_fileid in
1739 * msdosfs_getattr.
1741 if (dentp->deAttributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
1742 d_ino = getushort(dentp->deStartCluster);
1743 if (FAT32(pmp))
1744 d_ino |= getushort(dentp->deHighClust) << 16;
1745 /* if this is the root directory */
1746 if (d_ino != MSDOSFSROOT)
1747 d_ino = xcntobn(pmp, d_ino) * dirsperblk;
1748 else if (FAT32(pmp))
1749 d_ino = xcntobn(pmp, pmp->pm_rootdirblk)
1750 * dirsperblk;
1751 else
1752 d_ino = 1;
1753 d_type = DT_DIR;
1754 } else {
1755 d_ino = offset / sizeof(struct direntry);
1756 d_type = DT_REG;
1758 if (chksum != winChksum(dentp->deName)) {
1759 d_namlen = dos2unixfn(dentp->deName,
1760 (u_char *)d_name,
1761 dentp->deLowerCase |
1762 ((pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME) ?
1763 (LCASE_BASE | LCASE_EXT) : 0),
1764 pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_U2WTABLE,
1765 pmp->pm_d2u,
1766 pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_ULTABLE,
1767 pmp->pm_ul);
1769 chksum = -1;
1770 if (vop_write_dirent(&error, uio, d_ino, d_type,
1771 d_namlen, d_name)) {
1772 brelse(bp);
1773 goto out;
1775 if (error) {
1776 brelse(bp);
1777 goto out;
1780 if (cookies) {
1781 *cookies++ = offset + sizeof(struct direntry);
1782 if (--ncookies <= 0) {
1783 brelse(bp);
1784 goto out;
1787 off = offset + sizeof(struct direntry);
1789 brelse(bp);
1791 out:
1792 if (d_name_storage != NULL)
1793 kfree(d_name_storage, M_TEMP);
1795 /* Subtract unused cookies */
1796 if (ap->a_ncookies)
1797 *ap->a_ncookies -= ncookies;
1799 uio->uio_offset = off;
1802 * Set the eofflag (NFS uses it)
1804 if (ap->a_eofflag) {
1805 if (dep->de_FileSize - (offset - bias) <= 0)
1806 *ap->a_eofflag = 1;
1807 else
1808 *ap->a_eofflag = 0;
1810 done:
1811 vn_unlock(ap->a_vp);
1812 return (error);
1816 * vp - address of vnode file the file
1817 * bn - which cluster we are interested in mapping to a filesystem block number.
1818 * vpp - returns the vnode for the block special file holding the filesystem
1819 * containing the file of interest
1820 * bnp - address of where to return the filesystem relative block number
1822 * msdosfs_bmap(struct vnode *a_vp, off_t a_loffset,
1823 * off_t *a_doffsetp, int *a_runp, int *a_runb)
1825 static int
1826 msdosfs_bmap(struct vop_bmap_args *ap)
1828 struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
1829 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
1830 daddr_t lbn;
1831 daddr_t dbn;
1832 int error;
1834 if (ap->a_doffsetp == NULL)
1835 return (0);
1836 if (ap->a_runp) {
1838 * Sequential clusters should be counted here.
1840 *ap->a_runp = 0;
1842 if (ap->a_runb) {
1843 *ap->a_runb = 0;
1845 KKASSERT(((int)ap->a_loffset & ((1 << pmp->pm_cnshift) - 1)) == 0);
1846 lbn = de_off2cn(pmp, ap->a_loffset);
1847 error = pcbmap(dep, lbn, &dbn, NULL, NULL);
1848 if (error || dbn == (daddr_t)-1) {
1849 *ap->a_doffsetp = NOOFFSET;
1850 } else {
1851 *ap->a_doffsetp = de_bntodoff(pmp, dbn);
1853 return (error);
1857 * msdosfs_strategy(struct vnode *a_vp, struct bio *a_bio)
1859 static int
1860 msdosfs_strategy(struct vop_strategy_args *ap)
1862 struct bio *bio = ap->a_bio;
1863 struct bio *nbio;
1864 struct buf *bp = bio->bio_buf;
1865 struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1866 struct denode *dep = VTODE(vp);
1867 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
1868 int error = 0;
1869 daddr_t dblkno;
1871 if (vp->v_type == VBLK || vp->v_type == VCHR)
1872 panic("msdosfs_strategy: spec");
1874 * If we don't already know the filesystem relative block number
1875 * then get it using pcbmap(). If pcbmap() returns the block
1876 * number as -1 then we've got a hole in the file. DOS filesystems
1877 * don't allow files with holes, so we shouldn't ever see this.
1879 nbio = push_bio(bio);
1880 if (nbio->bio_offset == NOOFFSET) {
1881 error = pcbmap(dep, de_off2cn(pmp, bio->bio_offset),
1882 &dblkno, NULL, NULL);
1883 if (error) {
1884 bp->b_error = error;
1885 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1886 /* I/O was never started on nbio, must biodone(bio) */
1887 biodone(bio);
1888 return (error);
1890 if (dblkno == (daddr_t)-1) {
1891 nbio->bio_offset = NOOFFSET;
1892 vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp);
1893 } else {
1894 nbio->bio_offset = de_bntodoff(pmp, dblkno);
1897 if (nbio->bio_offset == NOOFFSET) {
1898 /* I/O was never started on nbio, must biodone(bio) */
1899 biodone(bio);
1900 return (0);
1903 * Read/write the block from/to the disk that contains the desired
1904 * file block.
1906 vn_strategy(dep->de_devvp, nbio);
1907 return (0);
1911 * msdosfs_print(struct vnode *vp)
1913 static int
1914 msdosfs_print(struct vop_print_args *ap)
1916 struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
1918 kprintf(
1919 "tag VT_MSDOSFS, startcluster %lu, dircluster %lu, diroffset %lu ",
1920 dep->de_StartCluster, dep->de_dirclust, dep->de_diroffset);
1921 kprintf(" dev %d, %d", major(dep->de_dev), minor(dep->de_dev));
1922 lockmgr_printinfo(&ap->a_vp->v_lock);
1923 kprintf("\n");
1924 return (0);
1928 * msdosfs_pathconf(struct vnode *a_vp, int a_name, int *a_retval)
1930 static int
1931 msdosfs_pathconf(struct vop_pathconf_args *ap)
1933 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = VTODE(ap->a_vp)->de_pmp;
1935 switch (ap->a_name) {
1936 case _PC_LINK_MAX:
1937 *ap->a_retval = 1;
1938 return (0);
1939 case _PC_NAME_MAX:
1940 *ap->a_retval = pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME ? WIN_MAXLEN : 12;
1941 return (0);
1942 case _PC_PATH_MAX:
1943 *ap->a_retval = PATH_MAX;
1944 return (0);
1945 case _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED:
1946 *ap->a_retval = 1;
1947 return (0);
1948 case _PC_NO_TRUNC:
1949 *ap->a_retval = 0;
1950 return (0);
1951 default:
1952 return (EINVAL);
1954 /* NOTREACHED */
1957 /* Global vfs data structures for msdosfs */
1958 struct vop_ops msdosfs_vnode_vops = {
1959 .vop_default = vop_defaultop,
1960 .vop_access = msdosfs_access,
1961 .vop_bmap = msdosfs_bmap,
1962 .vop_old_lookup = msdosfs_lookup,
1963 .vop_open = msdosfs_open,
1964 .vop_close = msdosfs_close,
1965 .vop_old_create = msdosfs_create,
1966 .vop_fsync = msdosfs_fsync,
1967 .vop_getattr = msdosfs_getattr,
1968 .vop_inactive = msdosfs_inactive,
1969 .vop_old_link = msdosfs_link,
1970 .vop_old_mkdir = msdosfs_mkdir,
1971 .vop_old_mknod = msdosfs_mknod,
1972 .vop_pathconf = msdosfs_pathconf,
1973 .vop_print = msdosfs_print,
1974 .vop_read = msdosfs_read,
1975 .vop_readdir = msdosfs_readdir,
1976 .vop_reclaim = msdosfs_reclaim,
1977 .vop_old_remove = msdosfs_remove,
1978 .vop_old_rename = msdosfs_rename,
1979 .vop_old_rmdir = msdosfs_rmdir,
1980 .vop_setattr = msdosfs_setattr,
1981 .vop_strategy = msdosfs_strategy,
1982 .vop_old_symlink = msdosfs_symlink,
1983 .vop_write = msdosfs_write,
1984 .vop_getpages = vop_stdgetpages,
1985 .vop_putpages = vop_stdputpages