2 # Copyright (c) 2003 The FreeBSD Project. All rights reserved.
4 # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 # 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 # 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 # documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14 # ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15 # IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16 # ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17 # FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18 # DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19 # OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20 # HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21 # LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22 # OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 # $FreeBSD: src/etc/network.subr,v 1.163 2005/06/30 04:52:47 brooks Exp $
29 # Subroutines commonly used from network startup scripts.
30 # Requires that rc.conf be loaded first.
34 # Evaluate ifconfig(8) arguments for interface $if and
35 # run ifconfig(8) with those arguments. It returns 0 if
36 # arguments were found and executed or 1 if the interface
37 # had no arguments. Pseudo arguments DHCP and WPA are handled
44 ifconfig_args=`ifconfig_getargs $1`
45 if [ -n "${ifconfig_args}" ]; then
46 ifconfig $1 ${ifconfig_args}
51 /etc/rc.d/wpa_supplicant start $1
52 _cfg=0 # XXX: not sure this should count
56 /etc/rc.d/dhclient start $1
64 # Remove all inet entries from the $if interface. It returns
65 # 0 if inet entries were found and removed. It returns 1 if
66 # no entries were found or they could not be removed.
70 [ -z "$1" ] && return 1
74 inetList="`ifconfig $1 | grep 'inet ' | tr "\n" "$_ifs"`"
78 for _inet in $inetList ; do
79 # get rid of extraneous line
80 [ -z "$_inet" ] && break
82 _inet=`expr "$_inet" : '.*\(inet \([0-9]\{1,3\}\.\)\{3\}[0-9]\{1,3\}\).*'`
85 ifconfig $1 ${_inet} delete
92 /etc/rc.d/wpa_supplicant stop $1
96 /etc/rc.d/dhclient stop $1
103 # get_if_var if var [default]
104 # Return the value of the pseudo-hash corresponding to $if where
105 # $var is a string containg the sub-string "IF" which will be
106 # replaced with $if after the characters defined in _punct are
107 # replaced with '_'. If the variable is unset, replace it with
111 local _if _punct_c _punct _var _default prefix suffix
113 if [ $# -ne 2 -a $# -ne 3 ]; then
114 err 3 'USAGE: get_if_var name var [default]'
119 for _punct_c in $_punct; do
120 _if=`ltr ${_if} ${_punct_c} '_'`
127 eval echo \${${prefix}${_if}${suffix}-${_default}}
130 # _ifconfig_getargs if
131 # Echos the arguments for the supplied interface to stdout.
132 # returns 1 if empty. In general, ifconfig_getargs should be used
137 if [ -z "$_ifn" ]; then
141 _args=`get_if_var $_ifn ifconfig_IF`
142 if [ -z "$_args" -a -n "${pccard_ifconfig}" ]; then
143 for _if in ${removable_interfaces} ; do
144 if [ "$_if" = "$_ifn" ] ; then
145 _args=${pccard_ifconfig}
154 # ifconfig_getargs if
155 # Takes the result from _ifconfig_getargs and removes pseudo
156 # args such as DHCP and WPA.
159 _tmpargs=`_ifconfig_getargs $1`
160 if [ $? -eq 1 ]; then
166 for _arg in $_tmpargs; do
167 if [ "$is_optarg" = "no" ]; then
192 # Returns 0 if the interface is a DHCP interface and 1 otherwise.
195 _tmpargs=`_ifconfig_getargs $1`
196 for _arg in $_tmpargs; do
207 # Returns 0 if the interface is a WPA interface and 1 otherwise.
210 _tmpargs=`_ifconfig_getargs $1`
212 for _arg in $_tmpargs; do
213 if [ "$is_optarg" = "no" ]; then
230 # Configure aliases for network interface $if.
231 # It returns 0 if at least one alias was configured or
232 # 1 if there were none.
239 ifconfig_args=`get_if_var $1 ifconfig_IF_alias${alias}`
240 if [ -n "${ifconfig_args}" ]; then
241 ifconfig $1 ${ifconfig_args} alias
242 alias=$((${alias} + 1))
252 # Remove aliases for network interface $if.
253 # It returns 0 if at least one alias was removed or
254 # 1 if there were none.
261 ifconfig_args=`get_if_var $1 ifconfig_IF_alias${alias}`
262 if [ -n "${ifconfig_args}" ]; then
263 ifconfig $1 ${ifconfig_args} -alias
264 alias=$((${alias} + 1))
274 # Evaluate a startup script for the $if interface.
275 # It returns 0 if a script was found and processed or
276 # 1 if no script was found.
280 if [ -r /etc/start_if.$1 ]; then
288 # Evaluate a shutdown script for the $if interface.
289 # It returns 0 if a script was found and processed or
290 # 1 if no script was found.
294 if [ -r /etc/stop_if.$1 ]; then
301 # Create cloneable interfaces.
307 for ifn in ${cloned_interfaces}; do
308 ifconfig ${ifn} create
309 if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
310 _list="${_list}${_prefix}${ifn}"
311 [ -z "$_prefix" ] && _prefix=' '
314 debug "Cloned: ${_list}"
317 # Destroy cloned interfaces. Destroyed interfaces are echoed
318 # to standard output.
324 for ifn in ${cloned_interfaces}; do
325 ifconfig ${ifn} destroy
326 if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
327 _list="${_list}${_prefix}${ifn}"
328 [ -z "$_prefix" ] && _prefix=' '
331 debug "Destroyed clones: ${_list}"
335 case ${gif_interfaces} in
339 for i in ${gif_interfaces}; do
340 eval peers=\$gifconfig_$i
346 ifconfig $i create >/dev/null 2>&1
347 ifconfig $i tunnel ${peers}
357 # Rename all requested interfaces.
362 _ifn_list="`ifconfig -l`"
363 [ -z "$_ifn_list" ] && return 0
364 for _if in ${_ifn_list} ; do
365 _ifname=`get_if_var $_if ifconfig_IF_name`
366 if [ ! -z "$_ifname" ]; then
367 ifconfig $_if name $_ifname
374 # list_net_interfaces type
375 # List all network interfaces. The type of interface returned
376 # can be controlled by the type argument. The type
377 # argument can be any of the following:
378 # nodhcp - all interfaces, excluding DHCP configured interfaces
379 # dhcp - list only DHCP configured interfaces
380 # If no argument is specified all network interfaces are output.
381 # Note that the list will include cloned interfaces if applicable.
382 # Cloned interfaces must already exist to have a chance to appear
383 # in the list if ${network_interfaces} is set to `auto'.
385 list_net_interfaces()
389 # Get a list of ALL the interfaces. NOTE: cloned interfaces
390 # have already been configured so they should show up in the
391 # ifconfig -l output.
393 case ${network_interfaces} in
395 _autolist="`ifconfig -l` `sysctl -in net.wlan.devices`"
397 for _if in ${_autolist} ; do
398 if [ "$_if" = "lo0" ]; then
401 _tmplist="${_tmplist} ${_if}"
404 _tmplist="${_lo} ${_tmplist}"
407 _tmplist="${network_interfaces} ${cloned_interfaces}"
411 if [ -z "$type" ]; then
416 # Separate out dhcp and non-dhcp interfaces
420 for _if in ${_tmplist} ; do
421 eval _ifarg="\$ifconfig_${_if}"
424 _dhcplist="${_dhcplist}${_aprefix}${_if}"
425 [ -z "$_aprefix" ] && _aprefix=' '
428 _nodhcplist="${_nodhcplist}${_bprefix}${_if}"
429 [ -z "$_bprefix" ] && _bprefix=' '
447 if [ $1 -lt 10 ]; then
466 dig=`hexdigit $((${val} & 15))`
469 while [ ${val} -gt 0 ]; do
470 dig=`hexdigit $((${val} & 15))`
478 # Setup the interfaces for IPv6
479 network6_interface_setup()
483 case ${ipv6_gateway_enable} in
491 for i in $interfaces; do
493 prefix=`get_if_var $i ipv6_prefix_IF`
494 if [ -n "${prefix}" ]; then
497 laddr=`network6_getladdr $i`
498 hostid=`expr "${laddr}" : 'fe80::\(.*\)%\(.*\)'`
499 for j in ${prefix}; do
500 address=$j\:${hostid}
501 ifconfig $i inet6 ${address} prefixlen 64 alias
503 case ${ipv6_gateway_enable} in
505 # subnet-router anycast address
507 ifconfig $i inet6 $j:: prefixlen 64 \
513 ipv6_ifconfig=`get_if_var $i ipv6_ifconfig_IF`
514 if [ -n "${ipv6_ifconfig}" ]; then
517 ifconfig $i inet6 ${ipv6_ifconfig} alias
520 if [ ${rtsol_available} = yes -a ${rtsol_interface} = yes ]
523 lo0|gif[0-9]*|stf[0-9]*|faith[0-9]*|lp[0-9]*|sl[0-9]*|tun[0-9]*)
526 rtsol_interfaces="${rtsol_interfaces} ${i}"
534 if [ ${rtsol_available} = yes -a -n "${rtsol_interfaces}" ]; then
535 # Act as endhost - automatically configured.
536 # You can configure only single interface, as
537 # specification assumes that autoconfigured host has
538 # single interface only.
539 sysctl net.inet6.ip6.accept_rtadv=1
540 set ${rtsol_interfaces}
545 for i in $interfaces; do
548 ipv6_ifconfig=`get_if_var $i ipv6_ifconfig_IF_alias${alias}`
549 if [ -z "${ipv6_ifconfig}" ]; then
552 ifconfig $i inet6 ${ipv6_ifconfig} alias
553 alias=$((${alias} + 1))
558 # Setup IPv6 to IPv4 mapping
561 case ${stf_interface_ipv4addr} in
565 # assign IPv6 addr and interface route for 6to4 interface
566 stf_prefixlen=$((16+${stf_interface_ipv4plen:-0}))
569 set ${stf_interface_ipv4addr}
571 hexfrag1=`hexprint $(($1*256 + $2))`
572 hexfrag2=`hexprint $(($3*256 + $4))`
573 ipv4_in_hexformat="${hexfrag1}:${hexfrag2}"
574 case ${stf_interface_ipv6_ifid} in
575 [Aa][Uu][Tt][Oo] | '')
576 for i in ${ipv6_network_interfaces}; do
577 laddr=`network6_getladdr ${i}`
586 stf_interface_ipv6_ifid=`expr "${laddr}" : \
587 'fe80::\(.*\)%\(.*\)'`
588 case ${stf_interface_ipv6_ifid} in
590 stf_interface_ipv6_ifid=0:0:0:1
595 ifconfig stf0 create >/dev/null 2>&1
596 ifconfig stf0 inet6 2002:${ipv4_in_hexformat}:${stf_interface_ipv6_slaid:-0}:${stf_interface_ipv6_ifid} \
597 prefixlen ${stf_prefixlen}
598 # disallow packets to malicious 6to4 prefix
599 route add -inet6 2002:e000:: -prefixlen 20 ::1 -reject
600 route add -inet6 2002:7f00:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject
601 route add -inet6 2002:0000:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject
602 route add -inet6 2002:ff00:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject
607 # Setup static routes
608 network6_static_routes_setup()
610 # Set up any static routes.
611 case ${ipv6_defaultrouter} in
615 ipv6_static_routes="default ${ipv6_static_routes}"
616 ipv6_route_default="default ${ipv6_defaultrouter}"
619 case ${ipv6_static_routes} in
623 for i in ${ipv6_static_routes}; do
624 eval ipv6_route_args=\$ipv6_route_${i}
625 route add -inet6 ${ipv6_route_args}
632 network6_faith_setup()
634 case ${ipv6_faith_prefix} in
638 sysctl net.inet6.ip6.keepfaith=1
639 ifconfig faith0 create >/dev/null 2>&1
641 for prefix in ${ipv6_faith_prefix}; do
642 prefixlen=`expr "${prefix}" : ".*/\(.*\)"`
648 prefix=`expr "${prefix}" : \
649 "\(.*\)/${prefixlen}"`
652 route add -inet6 ${prefix} -prefixlen ${prefixlen} ::1
653 route change -inet6 ${prefix} -prefixlen ${prefixlen} \
660 # Install the "default interface" to kernel, which will be used
661 # as the default route when there's no router.
662 network6_default_interface_setup()
664 # Choose IPv6 default interface if it is not clearly specified.
665 case ${ipv6_default_interface} in
667 for i in ${ipv6_network_interfaces}; do
673 laddr=`network6_getladdr $i exclude_tentative`
678 ipv6_default_interface=$i
686 # Disallow unicast packets without outgoing scope identifiers,
687 # or route such packets to a "default" interface, if it is specified.
688 route add -inet6 fe80:: -prefixlen 10 ::1 -reject
689 case ${ipv6_default_interface} in
691 route add -inet6 ff02:: -prefixlen 16 ::1 -reject
694 laddr=`network6_getladdr ${ipv6_default_interface}`
695 route add -inet6 ff02:: ${laddr} -prefixlen 16 -interface \
698 # Disable installing the default interface with the
699 # case net.inet6.ip6.forwarding=0 and
700 # net.inet6.ip6.accept_rtadv=0, due to avoid conflict
701 # between the default router list and the manual
702 # configured default route.
703 case ${ipv6_gateway_enable} in
707 if [ `sysctl -n net.inet6.ip6.accept_rtadv` -eq 1 ]
709 ndp -I ${ipv6_default_interface}
719 ifconfig $1 2>/dev/null | while read proto addr rest; do