2 * Copyright (c) 1994, Sean Eric Fagan
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by Sean Eric Fagan.
16 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/kern/sys_process.c,v 1.51.2.6 2003/01/08 03:06:45 kan Exp $
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
40 #include <sys/vnode.h>
41 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
47 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
48 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
50 #include <vfs/procfs/procfs.h>
52 #include <sys/thread2.h>
53 #include <sys/spinlock2.h>
55 /* use the equivalent procfs code */
58 pread (struct proc
*procp
, unsigned int addr
, unsigned int *retval
)
65 int page_offset
; /* offset into page */
66 vm_offset_t pageno
; /* page number */
67 vm_map_entry_t out_entry
;
73 /* Map page into kernel space */
75 map
= &procp
->p_vmspace
->vm_map
;
77 page_offset
= addr
- trunc_page(addr
);
78 pageno
= trunc_page(addr
);
81 rv
= vm_map_lookup(&tmap
, pageno
, VM_PROT_READ
, &out_entry
,
82 &ba
, &pindex
, &pcount
, &out_prot
, &wflags
);
89 if (rv
!= KERN_SUCCESS
)
92 vm_map_lookup_done (tmap
, out_entry
, 0);
94 /* Find space in kernel_map for the page we're interested in */
95 rv
= vm_map_find (&kernel_map
, object
, NULL
,
96 IDX_TO_OFF(pindex
), &kva
, PAGE_SIZE
,
98 VM_MAPTYPE_NORMAL
, VM_SUBSYS_PROC
,
99 VM_PROT_ALL
, VM_PROT_ALL
, 0);
102 vm_object_reference
XXX (object
);
104 rv
= vm_map_wire (&kernel_map
, kva
, kva
+ PAGE_SIZE
, 0);
107 bcopy ((caddr_t
)kva
+ page_offset
,
108 retval
, sizeof *retval
);
110 vm_map_remove (&kernel_map
, kva
, kva
+ PAGE_SIZE
);
117 pwrite (struct proc
*procp
, unsigned int addr
, unsigned int datum
)
124 int page_offset
; /* offset into page */
125 vm_offset_t pageno
; /* page number */
126 vm_map_entry_t out_entry
;
131 boolean_t fix_prot
= 0;
133 /* Map page into kernel space */
135 map
= &procp
->p_vmspace
->vm_map
;
137 page_offset
= addr
- trunc_page(addr
);
138 pageno
= trunc_page(addr
);
141 * Check the permissions for the area we're interested in.
144 if (vm_map_check_protection (map
, pageno
, pageno
+ PAGE_SIZE
,
145 VM_PROT_WRITE
, FALSE
) == FALSE
) {
147 * If the page was not writable, we make it so.
148 * XXX It is possible a page may *not* be read/executable,
149 * if a process changes that!
152 /* The page isn't writable, so let's try making it so... */
153 if ((rv
= vm_map_protect (map
, pageno
, pageno
+ PAGE_SIZE
,
154 VM_PROT_ALL
, 0)) != KERN_SUCCESS
)
155 return EFAULT
; /* I guess... */
159 * Now we need to get the page. out_entry, out_prot, wflags, and
160 * single_use aren't used. One would think the vm code would be
161 * a *bit* nicer... We use tmap because vm_map_lookup() can
162 * change the map argument.
166 rv
= vm_map_lookup(&tmap
, pageno
, VM_PROT_WRITE
, &out_entry
,
167 &ba
, &pindex
, &pcount
, &out_prot
, &wflags
);
173 if (rv
!= KERN_SUCCESS
)
177 * Okay, we've got the page. Let's release tmap.
179 vm_map_lookup_done (tmap
, out_entry
, 0);
182 * Fault the page in...
184 rv
= vm_fault(map
, pageno
, VM_PROT_WRITE
|VM_PROT_READ
, FALSE
);
185 if (rv
!= KERN_SUCCESS
)
188 /* Find space in kernel_map for the page we're interested in */
189 rv
= vm_map_find (&kernel_map
, object
, NULL
,
190 IDX_TO_OFF(pindex
), &kva
, PAGE_SIZE
,
192 VM_MAPTYPE_NORMAL
, VM_SUBSYS_PROC
,
193 VM_PROT_ALL
, VM_PROT_ALL
, 0);
195 vm_object_reference
XXX (object
);
197 rv
= vm_map_wire (&kernel_map
, kva
, kva
+ PAGE_SIZE
, 0);
199 bcopy (&datum
, (caddr_t
)kva
+ page_offset
, sizeof datum
);
201 vm_map_remove (&kernel_map
, kva
, kva
+ PAGE_SIZE
);
205 vm_map_protect (map
, pageno
, pageno
+ PAGE_SIZE
,
206 VM_PROT_READ
|VM_PROT_EXECUTE
, 0);
212 * Process debugging system call.
217 sys_ptrace(struct ptrace_args
*uap
)
219 struct proc
*p
= curproc
;
222 * XXX this obfuscation is to reduce stack usage, but the register
223 * structs may be too large to put on the stack anyway.
226 struct ptrace_io_desc piod
;
243 error
= copyin(uap
->addr
, &r
.reg
, sizeof r
.reg
);
246 error
= copyin(uap
->addr
, &r
.fpreg
, sizeof r
.fpreg
);
250 error
= copyin(uap
->addr
, &r
.dbreg
, sizeof r
.dbreg
);
254 error
= copyin(uap
->addr
, &r
.piod
, sizeof r
.piod
);
262 error
= kern_ptrace(p
, uap
->req
, uap
->pid
, addr
, uap
->data
,
263 &uap
->sysmsg_result
);
269 (void)copyout(&r
.piod
, uap
->addr
, sizeof r
.piod
);
272 error
= copyout(&r
.reg
, uap
->addr
, sizeof r
.reg
);
275 error
= copyout(&r
.fpreg
, uap
->addr
, sizeof r
.fpreg
);
279 error
= copyout(&r
.dbreg
, uap
->addr
, sizeof r
.dbreg
);
288 kern_ptrace(struct proc
*curp
, int req
, pid_t pid
, void *addr
,
295 struct ptrace_io_desc
*piod
;
301 if (req
== PT_TRACE_ME
) {
305 if ((p
= pfind(pid
)) == NULL
)
308 if (!PRISON_CHECK(curp
->p_ucred
, p
->p_ucred
)) {
312 if (p
->p_flags
& P_SYSTEM
) {
317 lwkt_gettoken(&p
->p_token
);
318 /* Can't trace a process that's currently exec'ing. */
319 if ((p
->p_flags
& P_INEXEC
) != 0) {
320 lwkt_reltoken(&p
->p_token
);
335 if (p
->p_pid
== curp
->p_pid
) {
336 lwkt_reltoken(&p
->p_token
);
342 if (p
->p_flags
& P_TRACED
) {
343 lwkt_reltoken(&p
->p_token
);
348 if (curp
->p_flags
& P_TRACED
)
349 for (pp
= curp
->p_pptr
; pp
!= NULL
; pp
= pp
->p_pptr
)
351 lwkt_reltoken(&p
->p_token
);
356 /* not owned by you, has done setuid (unless you're root) */
357 if ((p
->p_ucred
->cr_ruid
!= curp
->p_ucred
->cr_ruid
) ||
358 (p
->p_flags
& P_SUGID
)) {
359 if ((error
= priv_check_cred(curp
->p_ucred
, PRIV_ROOT
, 0)) != 0) {
360 lwkt_reltoken(&p
->p_token
);
366 /* can't trace init when securelevel > 0 */
367 if (securelevel
> 0 && p
->p_pid
== 1) {
368 lwkt_reltoken(&p
->p_token
);
403 /* not being traced... */
404 if ((p
->p_flags
& P_TRACED
) == 0) {
405 lwkt_reltoken(&p
->p_token
);
410 /* not being traced by YOU */
411 if (p
->p_pptr
!= curp
) {
412 lwkt_reltoken(&p
->p_token
);
417 /* not currently stopped */
418 if (p
->p_stat
!= SSTOP
||
419 (p
->p_flags
& P_WAITED
) == 0) {
420 lwkt_reltoken(&p
->p_token
);
429 lwkt_reltoken(&p
->p_token
);
435 lp
= FIRST_LWP_IN_PROC(p
);
437 lwkt_reltoken(&p
->p_token
);
444 * Single step fixup ala procfs
450 * Actually do the requests
457 /* set my trace flag and "owner" so it can read/write me */
458 p
->p_flags
|= P_TRACED
;
459 p
->p_oppid
= p
->p_pptr
->p_pid
;
460 lwkt_reltoken(&p
->p_token
);
465 /* security check done above */
466 p
->p_flags
|= P_TRACED
;
467 p
->p_oppid
= p
->p_pptr
->p_pid
;
468 proc_reparent(p
, curp
);
470 goto sendsig
; /* in PT_CONTINUE below */
475 /* Zero means do not send any signal */
476 if (data
< 0 || data
> _SIG_MAXSIG
) {
477 lwkt_reltoken(&p
->p_token
);
484 if (req
== PT_STEP
) {
485 if ((error
= ptrace_single_step (lp
))) {
487 lwkt_reltoken(&p
->p_token
);
493 if (addr
!= (void *)1) {
494 if ((error
= ptrace_set_pc (lp
, (u_long
)addr
))) {
496 lwkt_reltoken(&p
->p_token
);
503 if (req
== PT_DETACH
) {
504 /* reset process parent */
505 if (p
->p_oppid
!= p
->p_pptr
->p_pid
) {
508 pp
= pfind(p
->p_oppid
);
510 proc_reparent(p
, pp
);
515 p
->p_flags
&= ~(P_TRACED
| P_WAITED
);
518 /* should we send SIGCHLD? */
523 * Deliver or queue signal. If the process is stopped
524 * force it to be SACTIVE again.
527 if (p
->p_stat
== SSTOP
) {
529 proc_unstop(p
, SSTOP
);
534 lwkt_reltoken(&p
->p_token
);
545 * NOTE! uio_offset represents the offset in the target
546 * process. The iov is in the current process (the guy
547 * making the ptrace call) so uio_td must be the current
548 * process (though for a SYSSPACE transfer it doesn't
552 /* write = 0 set above */
553 iov
.iov_base
= write
? (caddr_t
)&data
: (caddr_t
)&tmp
;
554 iov
.iov_len
= sizeof(int);
557 uio
.uio_offset
= (off_t
)(uintptr_t)addr
;
558 uio
.uio_resid
= sizeof(int);
559 uio
.uio_segflg
= UIO_SYSSPACE
;
560 uio
.uio_rw
= write
? UIO_WRITE
: UIO_READ
;
561 uio
.uio_td
= curthread
;
562 error
= procfs_domem(curp
, lp
, NULL
, &uio
);
563 if (uio
.uio_resid
!= 0) {
565 * XXX procfs_domem() doesn't currently return ENOSPC,
566 * so I think write() can bogusly return 0.
567 * XXX what happens for short writes? We don't want
568 * to write partial data.
569 * XXX procfs_domem() returns EPERM for other invalid
570 * addresses. Convert this to EINVAL. Does this
571 * clobber returns of EPERM for other reasons?
573 if (error
== 0 || error
== ENOSPC
|| error
== EPERM
)
574 error
= EINVAL
; /* EOF */
578 lwkt_reltoken(&p
->p_token
);
584 * NOTE! uio_offset represents the offset in the target
585 * process. The iov is in the current process (the guy
586 * making the ptrace call) so uio_td must be the current
590 iov
.iov_base
= piod
->piod_addr
;
591 iov
.iov_len
= piod
->piod_len
;
594 uio
.uio_offset
= (off_t
)(uintptr_t)piod
->piod_offs
;
595 uio
.uio_resid
= piod
->piod_len
;
596 uio
.uio_segflg
= UIO_USERSPACE
;
597 uio
.uio_td
= curthread
;
598 switch (piod
->piod_op
) {
601 uio
.uio_rw
= UIO_READ
;
605 uio
.uio_rw
= UIO_WRITE
;
608 lwkt_reltoken(&p
->p_token
);
612 error
= procfs_domem(curp
, lp
, NULL
, &uio
);
613 piod
->piod_len
-= uio
.uio_resid
;
614 lwkt_reltoken(&p
->p_token
);
620 goto sendsig
; /* in PT_CONTINUE above */
626 #endif /* PT_SETREGS */
629 /* write = 0 above */
630 #endif /* PT_SETREGS */
631 #if defined(PT_SETREGS) || defined(PT_GETREGS)
632 if (!procfs_validregs(lp
)) {
633 lwkt_reltoken(&p
->p_token
);
638 iov
.iov_len
= sizeof(struct reg
);
642 uio
.uio_resid
= sizeof(struct reg
);
643 uio
.uio_segflg
= UIO_SYSSPACE
;
644 uio
.uio_rw
= write
? UIO_WRITE
: UIO_READ
;
645 uio
.uio_td
= curthread
;
646 t
= procfs_doregs(curp
, lp
, NULL
, &uio
);
647 lwkt_reltoken(&p
->p_token
);
651 #endif /* defined(PT_SETREGS) || defined(PT_GETREGS) */
657 #endif /* PT_SETFPREGS */
660 /* write = 0 above */
661 #endif /* PT_SETFPREGS */
662 #if defined(PT_SETFPREGS) || defined(PT_GETFPREGS)
663 if (!procfs_validfpregs(lp
)) {
664 lwkt_reltoken(&p
->p_token
);
669 iov
.iov_len
= sizeof(struct fpreg
);
673 uio
.uio_resid
= sizeof(struct fpreg
);
674 uio
.uio_segflg
= UIO_SYSSPACE
;
675 uio
.uio_rw
= write
? UIO_WRITE
: UIO_READ
;
676 uio
.uio_td
= curthread
;
677 t
= procfs_dofpregs(curp
, lp
, NULL
, &uio
);
678 lwkt_reltoken(&p
->p_token
);
682 #endif /* defined(PT_SETFPREGS) || defined(PT_GETFPREGS) */
688 #endif /* PT_SETDBREGS */
691 /* write = 0 above */
692 #endif /* PT_SETDBREGS */
693 #if defined(PT_SETDBREGS) || defined(PT_GETDBREGS)
694 if (!procfs_validdbregs(lp
)) {
695 lwkt_reltoken(&p
->p_token
);
700 iov
.iov_len
= sizeof(struct dbreg
);
704 uio
.uio_resid
= sizeof(struct dbreg
);
705 uio
.uio_segflg
= UIO_SYSSPACE
;
706 uio
.uio_rw
= write
? UIO_WRITE
: UIO_READ
;
707 uio
.uio_td
= curthread
;
708 t
= procfs_dodbregs(curp
, lp
, NULL
, &uio
);
709 lwkt_reltoken(&p
->p_token
);
713 #endif /* defined(PT_SETDBREGS) || defined(PT_GETDBREGS) */
719 lwkt_reltoken(&p
->p_token
);
726 trace_req(struct proc
*p
)
734 * Stop a process because of a procfs event. Stay stopped until p->p_step
735 * is cleared (cleared by PIOCCONT in procfs).
740 stopevent(struct proc
*p
, unsigned int event
, unsigned int val
)
743 * Set event info. Recheck p_stops in case we are
744 * racing a close() on procfs.
746 spin_lock(&p
->p_spin
);
747 if ((p
->p_stops
& event
) == 0) {
748 spin_unlock(&p
->p_spin
);
754 tsleep_interlock(&p
->p_step
, 0);
755 spin_unlock(&p
->p_spin
);
758 * Wakeup any PIOCWAITing procs and wait for p_step to
763 tsleep(&p
->p_step
, PINTERLOCKED
, "stopevent", 0);
764 spin_lock(&p
->p_spin
);
765 if (p
->p_step
== 0) {
766 spin_unlock(&p
->p_spin
);
769 tsleep_interlock(&p
->p_step
, 0);
770 spin_unlock(&p
->p_spin
);