3 Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009,
4 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GNU Binutils.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
24 #include "libiberty.h"
25 #include "search_list.h"
30 #include "safe-ctype.h"
33 static int core_num_syms
;
34 static asymbol
**core_syms
;
35 asection
*core_text_sect
;
36 void * core_text_space
;
38 static int min_insn_size
;
41 /* For mapping symbols to specific .o files during file ordering. */
42 struct function_map
* symbol_map
;
43 unsigned int symbol_map_count
;
45 static void read_function_mappings (const char *);
46 static int core_sym_class (asymbol
*);
47 static bfd_boolean get_src_info
48 (bfd_vma
, const char **, const char **, int *);
50 extern void i386_find_call (Sym
*, bfd_vma
, bfd_vma
);
51 extern void alpha_find_call (Sym
*, bfd_vma
, bfd_vma
);
52 extern void vax_find_call (Sym
*, bfd_vma
, bfd_vma
);
53 extern void tahoe_find_call (Sym
*, bfd_vma
, bfd_vma
);
54 extern void sparc_find_call (Sym
*, bfd_vma
, bfd_vma
);
55 extern void mips_find_call (Sym
*, bfd_vma
, bfd_vma
);
58 parse_error (const char *filename
)
60 fprintf (stderr
, _("%s: unable to parse mapping file %s.\n"), whoami
, filename
);
64 /* Compare two function_map structs based on function name.
65 We want to sort in ascending order. */
68 cmp_symbol_map (const void * l
, const void * r
)
70 return strcmp (((struct function_map
*) l
)->function_name
,
71 ((struct function_map
*) r
)->function_name
);
75 read_function_mappings (const char *filename
)
77 FILE * file
= fopen (filename
, "r");
84 fprintf (stderr
, _("%s: could not open %s.\n"), whoami
, filename
);
88 /* First parse the mapping file so we know how big we need to
89 make our tables. We also do some sanity checks at this
95 matches
= fscanf (file
, "%[^\n:]", dummy
);
97 parse_error (filename
);
99 /* Just skip messages about files with no symbols. */
100 if (!strncmp (dummy
, "No symbols in ", 14))
102 matches
= fscanf (file
, "\n");
104 parse_error (filename
);
108 /* Don't care what else is on this line at this point. */
109 matches
= fscanf (file
, "%[^\n]\n", dummy
);
111 parse_error (filename
);
115 /* Now we know how big we need to make our table. */
116 symbol_map
= ((struct function_map
*)
117 xmalloc (count
* sizeof (struct function_map
)));
119 /* Rewind the input file so we can read it again. */
122 /* Read each entry and put it into the table. */
129 matches
= fscanf (file
, "%[^\n:]", dummy
);
131 parse_error (filename
);
133 /* Just skip messages about files with no symbols. */
134 if (!strncmp (dummy
, "No symbols in ", 14))
136 matches
= fscanf (file
, "\n");
138 parse_error (filename
);
142 /* dummy has the filename, go ahead and copy it. */
143 symbol_map
[count
].file_name
= (char *) xmalloc (strlen (dummy
) + 1);
144 strcpy (symbol_map
[count
].file_name
, dummy
);
146 /* Now we need the function name. */
147 matches
= fscanf (file
, "%[^\n]\n", dummy
);
149 parse_error (filename
);
150 tmp
= strrchr (dummy
, ' ') + 1;
151 symbol_map
[count
].function_name
= (char *) xmalloc (strlen (tmp
) + 1);
152 strcpy (symbol_map
[count
].function_name
, tmp
);
156 /* Record the size of the map table for future reference. */
157 symbol_map_count
= count
;
159 for (i
= 0; i
< symbol_map_count
; ++i
)
160 if (i
== 0 || strcmp (symbol_map
[i
].file_name
, symbol_map
[i
- 1].file_name
))
161 symbol_map
[i
].is_first
= 1;
163 qsort (symbol_map
, symbol_map_count
, sizeof (struct function_map
), cmp_symbol_map
);
167 core_init (const char * aout_name
)
173 core_bfd
= bfd_openr (aout_name
, 0);
181 if (!bfd_check_format (core_bfd
, bfd_object
))
183 fprintf (stderr
, _("%s: %s: not in executable format\n"), whoami
, aout_name
);
187 /* Get core's text section. */
188 core_text_sect
= bfd_get_section_by_name (core_bfd
, ".text");
191 core_text_sect
= bfd_get_section_by_name (core_bfd
, "$CODE$");
194 fprintf (stderr
, _("%s: can't find .text section in %s\n"),
200 /* Read core's symbol table. */
202 /* This will probably give us more than we need, but that's ok. */
203 core_sym_bytes
= bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (core_bfd
);
204 if (core_sym_bytes
< 0)
206 fprintf (stderr
, "%s: %s: %s\n", whoami
, aout_name
,
207 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
211 core_syms
= (asymbol
**) xmalloc (core_sym_bytes
);
212 core_num_syms
= bfd_canonicalize_symtab (core_bfd
, core_syms
);
214 if (core_num_syms
< 0)
216 fprintf (stderr
, "%s: %s: %s\n", whoami
, aout_name
,
217 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
221 synth_count
= bfd_get_synthetic_symtab (core_bfd
, core_num_syms
, core_syms
,
222 0, NULL
, &synthsyms
);
229 new_size
= (core_num_syms
+ synth_count
+ 1) * sizeof (*core_syms
);
230 core_syms
= (asymbol
**) xrealloc (core_syms
, new_size
);
231 symp
= core_syms
+ core_num_syms
;
232 core_num_syms
+= synth_count
;
233 for (i
= 0; i
< synth_count
; i
++)
234 *symp
++ = synthsyms
+ i
;
241 switch (bfd_get_arch (core_bfd
))
256 if (function_mapping_file
)
257 read_function_mappings (function_mapping_file
);
260 /* Read in the text space of an a.out file. */
263 core_get_text_space (bfd
*cbfd
)
265 core_text_space
= malloc (bfd_get_section_size (core_text_sect
));
267 if (!core_text_space
)
269 fprintf (stderr
, _("%s: ran out room for %lu bytes of text space\n"),
270 whoami
, (unsigned long) bfd_get_section_size (core_text_sect
));
274 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (cbfd
, core_text_sect
, core_text_space
,
275 0, bfd_get_section_size (core_text_sect
)))
277 bfd_perror ("bfd_get_section_contents");
278 free (core_text_space
);
282 if (!core_text_space
)
283 fprintf (stderr
, _("%s: can't do -c\n"), whoami
);
288 find_call (Sym
*parent
, bfd_vma p_lowpc
, bfd_vma p_highpc
)
290 if (core_text_space
== 0)
293 hist_clip_symbol_address (&p_lowpc
, &p_highpc
);
295 switch (bfd_get_arch (core_bfd
))
298 i386_find_call (parent
, p_lowpc
, p_highpc
);
302 alpha_find_call (parent
, p_lowpc
, p_highpc
);
306 vax_find_call (parent
, p_lowpc
, p_highpc
);
310 sparc_find_call (parent
, p_lowpc
, p_highpc
);
314 tahoe_find_call (parent
, p_lowpc
, p_highpc
);
318 mips_find_call (parent
, p_lowpc
, p_highpc
);
322 fprintf (stderr
, _("%s: -c not supported on architecture %s\n"),
323 whoami
, bfd_printable_name(core_bfd
));
325 /* Don't give the error more than once. */
326 ignore_direct_calls
= FALSE
;
330 /* Return class of symbol SYM. The returned class can be any of:
331 0 -> symbol is not interesting to us
332 'T' -> symbol is a global name
333 't' -> symbol is a local (static) name. */
336 core_sym_class (asymbol
*sym
)
343 if (sym
->section
== NULL
|| (sym
->flags
& BSF_DEBUGGING
) != 0)
346 /* Must be a text symbol, and static text symbols
347 don't qualify if ignore_static_funcs set. */
348 if (ignore_static_funcs
&& (sym
->flags
& BSF_LOCAL
))
350 DBG (AOUTDEBUG
, printf ("[core_sym_class] %s: not a function\n",
355 bfd_get_symbol_info (core_bfd
, sym
, &syminfo
);
359 return i
; /* It's a global symbol. */
362 /* Treat weak symbols as text symbols. FIXME: a weak symbol may
363 also be a data symbol. */
368 /* Not a static text symbol. */
369 DBG (AOUTDEBUG
, printf ("[core_sym_class] %s is of class %c\n",
374 /* Do some more filtering on static function-names. */
375 if (ignore_static_funcs
)
378 /* Can't zero-length name or funny characters in name, where
379 `funny' includes: `.' (.o file names) and `$' (Pascal labels). */
380 if (!sym
->name
|| sym
->name
[0] == '\0')
383 for (name
= sym
->name
; *name
; ++name
)
390 /* Allow GCC cloned functions. */
391 if (strlen (name
) > 7 && strncmp (name
, ".clone.", 7) == 0)
394 /* Do not discard nested subprograms (those
395 which end with .NNN, where N are digits). */
396 for (name
++; *name
; name
++)
397 if (! ISDIGIT (*name
))
404 /* On systems where the C compiler adds an underscore to all
405 names, static names without underscores seem usually to be
406 labels in hand written assembler in the library. We don't want
407 these names. This is certainly necessary on a Sparc running
408 SunOS 4.1 (try profiling a program that does a lot of
409 division). I don't know whether it has harmful side effects on
410 other systems. Perhaps it should be made configurable. */
411 sym_prefix
= bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (core_bfd
);
413 if ((sym_prefix
&& sym_prefix
!= sym
->name
[0])
414 /* GCC may add special symbols to help gdb figure out the file
415 language. We want to ignore these, since sometimes they mask
416 the real function. (dj@ctron) */
417 || !strncmp (sym
->name
, "__gnu_compiled", 14)
418 || !strncmp (sym
->name
, "___gnu_compiled", 15))
423 /* If the object file supports marking of function symbols, then
424 we can zap anything that doesn't have BSF_FUNCTION set. */
425 if (ignore_non_functions
&& (sym
->flags
& BSF_FUNCTION
) == 0)
428 return 't'; /* It's a static text symbol. */
431 /* Get whatever source info we can get regarding address ADDR. */
434 get_src_info (bfd_vma addr
, const char **filename
, const char **name
, int *line_num
)
436 const char *fname
= 0, *func_name
= 0;
439 if (bfd_find_nearest_line (core_bfd
, core_text_sect
, core_syms
,
440 addr
- core_text_sect
->vma
,
441 &fname
, &func_name
, (unsigned int *) &l
)
442 && fname
&& func_name
&& l
)
444 DBG (AOUTDEBUG
, printf ("[get_src_info] 0x%lx -> %s:%d (%s)\n",
445 (unsigned long) addr
, fname
, l
, func_name
));
453 DBG (AOUTDEBUG
, printf ("[get_src_info] no info for 0x%lx (%s:%d,%s)\n",
454 (unsigned long) addr
,
455 fname
? fname
: "<unknown>", l
,
456 func_name
? func_name
: "<unknown>"));
461 /* Return number of symbols in a symbol-table file. */
464 num_of_syms_in (FILE * f
)
466 const int BUFSIZE
= 1024;
467 char * buf
= (char *) xmalloc (BUFSIZE
);
468 char * address
= (char *) xmalloc (BUFSIZE
);
470 char * name
= (char *) xmalloc (BUFSIZE
);
473 while (!feof (f
) && fgets (buf
, BUFSIZE
- 1, f
))
475 if (sscanf (buf
, "%s %c %s", address
, &type
, name
) == 3)
476 if (type
== 't' || type
== 'T')
487 /* Read symbol table from a file. */
490 core_create_syms_from (const char * sym_table_file
)
492 const int BUFSIZE
= 1024;
493 char * buf
= (char *) xmalloc (BUFSIZE
);
494 char * address
= (char *) xmalloc (BUFSIZE
);
496 char * name
= (char *) xmalloc (BUFSIZE
);
497 bfd_vma min_vma
= ~(bfd_vma
) 0;
501 f
= fopen (sym_table_file
, "r");
504 fprintf (stderr
, _("%s: could not open %s.\n"), whoami
, sym_table_file
);
508 /* Pass 1 - determine upper bound on number of function names. */
509 symtab
.len
= num_of_syms_in (f
);
513 fprintf (stderr
, _("%s: file `%s' has no symbols\n"), whoami
, sym_table_file
);
517 symtab
.base
= (Sym
*) xmalloc (symtab
.len
* sizeof (Sym
));
519 /* Pass 2 - create symbols. */
520 symtab
.limit
= symtab
.base
;
522 if (fseek (f
, 0, SEEK_SET
) != 0)
524 perror (sym_table_file
);
528 while (!feof (f
) && fgets (buf
, BUFSIZE
- 1, f
))
530 if (sscanf (buf
, "%s %c %s", address
, &type
, name
) == 3)
531 if (type
!= 't' && type
!= 'T')
534 sym_init (symtab
.limit
);
536 sscanf (address
, "%" BFD_VMA_FMT
"x", &(symtab
.limit
->addr
) );
538 symtab
.limit
->name
= (char *) xmalloc (strlen (name
) + 1);
539 strcpy ((char *) symtab
.limit
->name
, name
);
540 symtab
.limit
->mapped
= 0;
541 symtab
.limit
->is_func
= TRUE
;
542 symtab
.limit
->is_bb_head
= TRUE
;
543 symtab
.limit
->is_static
= (type
== 't');
544 min_vma
= MIN (symtab
.limit
->addr
, min_vma
);
545 max_vma
= MAX (symtab
.limit
->addr
, max_vma
);
551 symtab
.len
= symtab
.limit
- symtab
.base
;
552 symtab_finalize (&symtab
);
560 search_mapped_symbol (const void * l
, const void * r
)
562 return strcmp ((const char *) l
, ((const struct function_map
*) r
)->function_name
);
565 /* Read in symbol table from core.
566 One symbol per function is entered. */
569 core_create_function_syms (void)
571 bfd_vma min_vma
= ~ (bfd_vma
) 0;
575 struct function_map
* found
;
576 int core_has_func_syms
= 0;
578 switch (core_bfd
->xvec
->flavour
)
582 case bfd_target_coff_flavour
:
583 case bfd_target_ecoff_flavour
:
584 case bfd_target_xcoff_flavour
:
585 case bfd_target_elf_flavour
:
586 case bfd_target_nlm_flavour
:
587 case bfd_target_som_flavour
:
588 core_has_func_syms
= 1;
591 /* Pass 1 - determine upper bound on number of function names. */
594 for (i
= 0; i
< core_num_syms
; ++i
)
596 if (!core_sym_class (core_syms
[i
]))
599 /* Don't create a symtab entry for a function that has
600 a mapping to a file, unless it's the first function
602 found
= (struct function_map
*) bsearch (core_syms
[i
]->name
, symbol_map
,
604 sizeof (struct function_map
),
605 search_mapped_symbol
);
606 if (found
== NULL
|| found
->is_first
)
612 fprintf (stderr
, _("%s: file `%s' has no symbols\n"), whoami
, a_out_name
);
616 symtab
.base
= (Sym
*) xmalloc (symtab
.len
* sizeof (Sym
));
618 /* Pass 2 - create symbols. */
619 symtab
.limit
= symtab
.base
;
621 for (i
= 0; i
< core_num_syms
; ++i
)
625 cxxclass
= core_sym_class (core_syms
[i
]);
630 printf ("[core_create_function_syms] rejecting: 0x%lx %s\n",
631 (unsigned long) core_syms
[i
]->value
,
632 core_syms
[i
]->name
));
636 found
= (struct function_map
*) bsearch (core_syms
[i
]->name
, symbol_map
,
638 sizeof (struct function_map
), search_mapped_symbol
);
639 if (found
&& ! found
->is_first
)
642 sym_init (symtab
.limit
);
644 /* Symbol offsets are always section-relative. */
645 sym_sec
= core_syms
[i
]->section
;
646 symtab
.limit
->addr
= core_syms
[i
]->value
;
648 symtab
.limit
->addr
+= bfd_get_section_vma (sym_sec
->owner
, sym_sec
);
652 symtab
.limit
->name
= found
->file_name
;
653 symtab
.limit
->mapped
= 1;
657 symtab
.limit
->name
= core_syms
[i
]->name
;
658 symtab
.limit
->mapped
= 0;
661 /* Lookup filename and line number, if we can. */
663 const char * filename
;
664 const char * func_name
;
666 if (get_src_info (symtab
.limit
->addr
, & filename
, & func_name
,
667 & symtab
.limit
->line_num
))
669 symtab
.limit
->file
= source_file_lookup_path (filename
);
671 /* FIXME: Checking __osf__ here does not work with a cross
674 /* Suppress symbols that are not function names. This is
675 useful to suppress code-labels and aliases.
677 This is known to be useful under DEC's OSF/1. Under SunOS 4.x,
678 labels do not appear in the symbol table info, so this isn't
681 if (strcmp (symtab
.limit
->name
, func_name
) != 0)
683 /* The symbol's address maps to a different name, so
684 it can't be a function-entry point. This happens
685 for labels, for example. */
687 printf ("[core_create_function_syms: rej %s (maps to %s)\n",
688 symtab
.limit
->name
, func_name
));
695 symtab
.limit
->is_func
= (!core_has_func_syms
696 || (core_syms
[i
]->flags
& BSF_FUNCTION
) != 0);
697 symtab
.limit
->is_bb_head
= TRUE
;
700 symtab
.limit
->is_static
= TRUE
;
702 /* Keep track of the minimum and maximum vma addresses used by all
703 symbols. When computing the max_vma, use the ending address of the
704 section containing the symbol, if available. */
705 min_vma
= MIN (symtab
.limit
->addr
, min_vma
);
707 max_vma
= MAX (bfd_get_section_vma (sym_sec
->owner
, sym_sec
)
708 + bfd_section_size (sym_sec
->owner
, sym_sec
) - 1,
711 max_vma
= MAX (symtab
.limit
->addr
, max_vma
);
713 DBG (AOUTDEBUG
, printf ("[core_create_function_syms] %ld %s 0x%lx\n",
714 (long) (symtab
.limit
- symtab
.base
),
716 (unsigned long) symtab
.limit
->addr
));
720 symtab
.len
= symtab
.limit
- symtab
.base
;
721 symtab_finalize (&symtab
);
724 /* Read in symbol table from core.
725 One symbol per line of source code is entered. */
728 core_create_line_syms (void)
730 char *prev_name
, *prev_filename
;
731 unsigned int prev_name_len
, prev_filename_len
;
732 bfd_vma vma
, min_vma
= ~(bfd_vma
) 0, max_vma
= 0;
733 Sym
*prev
, dummy
, *sym
;
734 const char *filename
;
739 /* Create symbols for functions as usual. This is necessary in
740 cases where parts of a program were not compiled with -g. For
741 those parts we still want to get info at the function level. */
742 core_create_function_syms ();
744 /* Pass 1: count the number of symbols. */
746 /* To find all line information, walk through all possible
747 text-space addresses (one by one!) and get the debugging
748 info for each address. When the debugging info changes,
749 it is time to create a new symbol.
751 Of course, this is rather slow and it would be better if
752 BFD would provide an iterator for enumerating all line infos. */
753 prev_name_len
= PATH_MAX
;
754 prev_filename_len
= PATH_MAX
;
755 prev_name
= (char *) xmalloc (prev_name_len
);
756 prev_filename
= (char *) xmalloc (prev_filename_len
);
760 vma_high
= core_text_sect
->vma
+ bfd_get_section_size (core_text_sect
);
761 for (vma
= core_text_sect
->vma
; vma
< vma_high
; vma
+= min_insn_size
)
765 if (!get_src_info (vma
, &filename
, &dummy
.name
, &dummy
.line_num
)
766 || (prev_line_num
== dummy
.line_num
768 && strcmp (prev_name
, dummy
.name
) == 0
769 && strcmp (prev_filename
, filename
) == 0))
773 prev_line_num
= dummy
.line_num
;
775 len
= strlen (dummy
.name
);
776 if (len
>= prev_name_len
)
778 prev_name_len
= len
+ 1024;
780 prev_name
= (char *) xmalloc (prev_name_len
);
783 strcpy (prev_name
, dummy
.name
);
784 len
= strlen (filename
);
786 if (len
>= prev_filename_len
)
788 prev_filename_len
= len
+ 1024;
789 free (prev_filename
);
790 prev_filename
= (char *) xmalloc (prev_filename_len
);
793 strcpy (prev_filename
, filename
);
795 min_vma
= MIN (vma
, min_vma
);
796 max_vma
= MAX (vma
, max_vma
);
800 free (prev_filename
);
802 /* Make room for function symbols, too. */
803 ltab
.len
+= symtab
.len
;
804 ltab
.base
= (Sym
*) xmalloc (ltab
.len
* sizeof (Sym
));
805 ltab
.limit
= ltab
.base
;
807 /* Pass 2 - create symbols. */
809 /* We now set is_static as we go along, rather than by running
810 through the symbol table at the end.
812 The old way called symtab_finalize before the is_static pass,
813 causing a problem since symtab_finalize uses is_static as part of
814 its address conflict resolution algorithm. Since global symbols
815 were prefered over static symbols, and all line symbols were
816 global at that point, static function names that conflicted with
817 their own line numbers (static, but labeled as global) were
818 rejected in favor of the line num.
820 This was not the desired functionality. We always want to keep
821 our function symbols and discard any conflicting line symbols.
822 Perhaps symtab_finalize should be modified to make this
823 distinction as well, but the current fix works and the code is a
827 for (vma
= core_text_sect
->vma
; vma
< vma_high
; vma
+= min_insn_size
)
829 sym_init (ltab
.limit
);
831 if (!get_src_info (vma
, &filename
, <ab
.limit
->name
, <ab
.limit
->line_num
)
832 || (prev
&& prev
->line_num
== ltab
.limit
->line_num
833 && strcmp (prev
->name
, ltab
.limit
->name
) == 0
834 && strcmp (prev
->file
->name
, filename
) == 0))
837 /* Make name pointer a malloc'ed string. */
838 ltab
.limit
->name
= xstrdup (ltab
.limit
->name
);
839 ltab
.limit
->file
= source_file_lookup_path (filename
);
841 ltab
.limit
->addr
= vma
;
843 /* Set is_static based on the enclosing function, using either:
844 1) the previous symbol, if it's from the same function, or
845 2) a symtab lookup. */
846 if (prev
&& ltab
.limit
->file
== prev
->file
&&
847 strcmp (ltab
.limit
->name
, prev
->name
) == 0)
849 ltab
.limit
->is_static
= prev
->is_static
;
853 sym
= sym_lookup(&symtab
, ltab
.limit
->addr
);
855 ltab
.limit
->is_static
= sym
->is_static
;
860 DBG (AOUTDEBUG
, printf ("[core_create_line_syms] %lu %s 0x%lx\n",
861 (unsigned long) (ltab
.limit
- ltab
.base
),
863 (unsigned long) ltab
.limit
->addr
));
867 /* Copy in function symbols. */
868 memcpy (ltab
.limit
, symtab
.base
, symtab
.len
* sizeof (Sym
));
869 ltab
.limit
+= symtab
.len
;
871 if ((unsigned int) (ltab
.limit
- ltab
.base
) != ltab
.len
)
874 _("%s: somebody miscounted: ltab.len=%d instead of %ld\n"),
875 whoami
, ltab
.len
, (long) (ltab
.limit
- ltab
.base
));
879 /* Finalize ltab and make it symbol table. */
880 symtab_finalize (<ab
);