2 * Copyright (c) 1996, by Steve Passe
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. The name of the developer may NOT be used to endorse or promote products
11 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/i386/mp_machdep.c,v 1.115.2.15 2003/03/14 21:22:35 jhb Exp $
26 * $DragonFly: src/sys/platform/pc32/i386/mp_machdep.c,v 1.60 2008/06/07 12:03:52 mneumann Exp $
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
36 #include <sys/memrange.h>
37 #include <sys/cons.h> /* cngetc() */
38 #include <sys/machintr.h>
41 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
43 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
44 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
46 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
52 #include <machine/smp.h>
53 #include <machine_base/apic/apicreg.h>
54 #include <machine/atomic.h>
55 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
56 #include <machine_base/apic/mpapic.h>
57 #include <machine/psl.h>
58 #include <machine/segments.h>
59 #include <machine/tss.h>
60 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
61 #include <machine/globaldata.h>
63 #include <machine/md_var.h> /* setidt() */
64 #include <machine_base/icu/icu.h> /* IPIs */
65 #include <machine_base/isa/intr_machdep.h> /* IPIs */
67 #define FIXUP_EXTRA_APIC_INTS 8 /* additional entries we may create */
69 #define WARMBOOT_TARGET 0
70 #define WARMBOOT_OFF (KERNBASE + 0x0467)
71 #define WARMBOOT_SEG (KERNBASE + 0x0469)
73 #define BIOS_BASE (0xf0000)
74 #define BIOS_SIZE (0x10000)
75 #define BIOS_COUNT (BIOS_SIZE/4)
77 #define CMOS_REG (0x70)
78 #define CMOS_DATA (0x71)
79 #define BIOS_RESET (0x0f)
80 #define BIOS_WARM (0x0a)
82 #define PROCENTRY_FLAG_EN 0x01
83 #define PROCENTRY_FLAG_BP 0x02
84 #define IOAPICENTRY_FLAG_EN 0x01
87 /* MP Floating Pointer Structure */
88 typedef struct MPFPS
{
101 /* MP Configuration Table Header */
102 typedef struct MPCTH
{
104 u_short base_table_length
;
108 u_char product_id
[12];
109 void *oem_table_pointer
;
110 u_short oem_table_size
;
113 u_short extended_table_length
;
114 u_char extended_table_checksum
;
119 typedef struct PROCENTRY
{
124 u_long cpu_signature
;
125 u_long feature_flags
;
130 typedef struct BUSENTRY
{
136 typedef struct IOAPICENTRY
{
142 } *io_apic_entry_ptr
;
144 typedef struct INTENTRY
{
154 /* descriptions of MP basetable entries */
155 typedef struct BASETABLE_ENTRY
{
164 vm_size_t mp_cth_mapsz
;
167 typedef int (*mptable_iter_func
)(void *, const void *, int);
170 * this code MUST be enabled here and in mpboot.s.
171 * it follows the very early stages of AP boot by placing values in CMOS ram.
172 * it NORMALLY will never be needed and thus the primitive method for enabling.
175 #if defined(CHECK_POINTS)
176 #define CHECK_READ(A) (outb(CMOS_REG, (A)), inb(CMOS_DATA))
177 #define CHECK_WRITE(A,D) (outb(CMOS_REG, (A)), outb(CMOS_DATA, (D)))
179 #define CHECK_INIT(D); \
180 CHECK_WRITE(0x34, (D)); \
181 CHECK_WRITE(0x35, (D)); \
182 CHECK_WRITE(0x36, (D)); \
183 CHECK_WRITE(0x37, (D)); \
184 CHECK_WRITE(0x38, (D)); \
185 CHECK_WRITE(0x39, (D));
187 #define CHECK_PRINT(S); \
188 kprintf("%s: %d, %d, %d, %d, %d, %d\n", \
197 #else /* CHECK_POINTS */
199 #define CHECK_INIT(D)
200 #define CHECK_PRINT(S)
202 #endif /* CHECK_POINTS */
205 * Values to send to the POST hardware.
207 #define MP_BOOTADDRESS_POST 0x10
208 #define MP_PROBE_POST 0x11
209 #define MPTABLE_PASS1_POST 0x12
211 #define MP_START_POST 0x13
212 #define MP_ENABLE_POST 0x14
213 #define MPTABLE_PASS2_POST 0x15
215 #define START_ALL_APS_POST 0x16
216 #define INSTALL_AP_TRAMP_POST 0x17
217 #define START_AP_POST 0x18
219 #define MP_ANNOUNCE_POST 0x19
221 static int need_hyperthreading_fixup
;
222 static u_int logical_cpus
;
223 u_int logical_cpus_mask
;
225 static int madt_probe_test
;
226 TUNABLE_INT("hw.madt_probe_test", &madt_probe_test
);
228 /** XXX FIXME: where does this really belong, isa.h/isa.c perhaps? */
229 int current_postcode
;
231 /** XXX FIXME: what system files declare these??? */
232 extern struct region_descriptor r_gdt
, r_idt
;
234 int mp_naps
; /* # of Applications processors */
236 static int mp_nbusses
; /* # of busses */
237 int mp_napics
; /* # of IO APICs */
239 static vm_offset_t cpu_apic_address
;
241 vm_offset_t io_apic_address
[NAPICID
]; /* NAPICID is more than enough */
242 u_int32_t
*io_apic_versions
;
246 u_int32_t cpu_apic_versions
[MAXCPU
];
248 extern int64_t tsc_offsets
[];
250 extern u_long ebda_addr
;
253 struct apic_intmapinfo int_to_apicintpin
[APIC_INTMAPSIZE
];
257 * APIC ID logical/physical mapping structures.
258 * We oversize these to simplify boot-time config.
260 int cpu_num_to_apic_id
[NAPICID
];
262 int io_num_to_apic_id
[NAPICID
];
264 int apic_id_to_logical
[NAPICID
];
266 /* AP uses this during bootstrap. Do not staticize. */
270 /* Hotwire a 0->4MB V==P mapping */
271 extern pt_entry_t
*KPTphys
;
274 * SMP page table page. Setup by locore to point to a page table
275 * page from which we allocate per-cpu privatespace areas io_apics,
279 #define IO_MAPPING_START_INDEX \
280 (SMP_MAXCPU * sizeof(struct privatespace) / PAGE_SIZE)
282 extern pt_entry_t
*SMPpt
;
283 static int SMPpt_alloc_index
= IO_MAPPING_START_INDEX
;
285 struct pcb stoppcbs
[MAXCPU
];
287 static basetable_entry basetable_entry_types
[] =
289 {0, 20, "Processor"},
297 * Local data and functions.
300 static u_int boot_address
;
301 static u_int base_memory
;
302 static int mp_finish
;
304 static void mp_enable(u_int boot_addr
);
306 static int mptable_iterate_entries(const mpcth_t
,
307 mptable_iter_func
, void *);
308 static int mptable_probe(void);
309 static int mptable_check(vm_paddr_t
);
310 static int mptable_search_sig(u_int32_t target
, int count
);
311 static void mptable_hyperthread_fixup(u_int id_mask
);
312 static void mptable_pass1(struct mptable_pos
*);
313 static int mptable_pass2(struct mptable_pos
*);
314 static void mptable_default(int type
);
315 static void mptable_fix(void);
316 static int mptable_map(struct mptable_pos
*, vm_paddr_t
);
317 static void mptable_unmap(struct mptable_pos
*);
318 static void mptable_lapic_enumerate(struct mptable_pos
*);
319 static void mptable_lapic_default(void);
322 static void setup_apic_irq_mapping(void);
323 static int apic_int_is_bus_type(int intr
, int bus_type
);
325 static int start_all_aps(u_int boot_addr
);
326 static void install_ap_tramp(u_int boot_addr
);
327 static int start_ap(struct mdglobaldata
*gd
, u_int boot_addr
);
328 static void lapic_init(vm_offset_t
);
330 static cpumask_t smp_startup_mask
= 1; /* which cpus have been started */
331 cpumask_t smp_active_mask
= 1; /* which cpus are ready for IPIs etc? */
332 SYSCTL_INT(_machdep
, OID_AUTO
, smp_active
, CTLFLAG_RD
, &smp_active_mask
, 0, "");
335 * Calculate usable address in base memory for AP trampoline code.
338 mp_bootaddress(u_int basemem
)
340 POSTCODE(MP_BOOTADDRESS_POST
);
342 base_memory
= basemem
;
344 boot_address
= base_memory
& ~0xfff; /* round down to 4k boundary */
345 if ((base_memory
- boot_address
) < bootMP_size
)
346 boot_address
-= 4096; /* not enough, lower by 4k */
353 * Look for an Intel MP spec table (ie, SMP capable hardware).
362 * Make sure our SMPpt[] page table is big enough to hold all the
365 KKASSERT(IO_MAPPING_START_INDEX
< NPTEPG
- 2);
367 POSTCODE(MP_PROBE_POST
);
369 /* see if EBDA exists */
370 if (ebda_addr
!= 0) {
371 /* search first 1K of EBDA */
372 target
= (u_int32_t
)ebda_addr
;
373 if ((x
= mptable_search_sig(target
, 1024 / 4)) > 0)
376 /* last 1K of base memory, effective 'top of base' passed in */
377 target
= (u_int32_t
)(base_memory
- 0x400);
378 if ((x
= mptable_search_sig(target
, 1024 / 4)) > 0)
382 /* search the BIOS */
383 target
= (u_int32_t
)BIOS_BASE
;
384 if ((x
= mptable_search_sig(target
, BIOS_COUNT
)) > 0)
391 struct mptable_check_cbarg
{
397 mptable_check_callback(void *xarg
, const void *pos
, int type
)
399 const struct PROCENTRY
*ent
;
400 struct mptable_check_cbarg
*arg
= xarg
;
406 if ((ent
->cpu_flags
& PROCENTRY_FLAG_EN
) == 0)
410 if (ent
->cpu_flags
& PROCENTRY_FLAG_BP
) {
411 if (arg
->found_bsp
) {
412 kprintf("more than one BSP in base MP table\n");
421 mptable_check(vm_paddr_t mpfps_paddr
)
423 struct mptable_pos mpt
;
424 struct mptable_check_cbarg arg
;
428 if (mpfps_paddr
== 0)
431 error
= mptable_map(&mpt
, mpfps_paddr
);
435 if (mpt
.mp_fps
->mpfb1
!= 0)
443 if (cth
->apic_address
== 0)
446 bzero(&arg
, sizeof(arg
));
447 error
= mptable_iterate_entries(cth
, mptable_check_callback
, &arg
);
449 if (arg
.cpu_count
== 0) {
450 kprintf("MP table contains no processor entries\n");
452 } else if (!arg
.found_bsp
) {
453 kprintf("MP table does not contains BSP entry\n");
463 mptable_iterate_entries(const mpcth_t cth
, mptable_iter_func func
, void *arg
)
465 int count
, total_size
;
466 const void *position
;
468 KKASSERT(cth
->base_table_length
>= sizeof(struct MPCTH
));
469 total_size
= cth
->base_table_length
- sizeof(struct MPCTH
);
470 position
= (const uint8_t *)cth
+ sizeof(struct MPCTH
);
471 count
= cth
->entry_count
;
476 KKASSERT(total_size
>= 0);
477 if (total_size
== 0) {
478 kprintf("invalid base MP table, "
479 "entry count and length mismatch\n");
483 type
= *(const uint8_t *)position
;
485 case 0: /* processor_entry */
486 case 1: /* bus_entry */
487 case 2: /* io_apic_entry */
488 case 3: /* int_entry */
489 case 4: /* int_entry */
492 kprintf("unknown base MP table entry type %d\n", type
);
496 if (total_size
< basetable_entry_types
[type
].length
) {
497 kprintf("invalid base MP table length, "
498 "does not contain all entries\n");
501 total_size
-= basetable_entry_types
[type
].length
;
503 error
= func(arg
, position
, type
);
507 position
= (const uint8_t *)position
+
508 basetable_entry_types
[type
].length
;
515 * Startup the SMP processors.
520 POSTCODE(MP_START_POST
);
521 mp_enable(boot_address
);
526 * Print various information about the SMP system hardware and setup.
533 POSTCODE(MP_ANNOUNCE_POST
);
535 kprintf("DragonFly/MP: Multiprocessor motherboard\n");
536 kprintf(" cpu0 (BSP): apic id: %2d", CPU_TO_ID(0));
537 kprintf(", version: 0x%08x", cpu_apic_versions
[0]);
538 kprintf(", at 0x%08x\n", cpu_apic_address
);
539 for (x
= 1; x
<= mp_naps
; ++x
) {
540 kprintf(" cpu%d (AP): apic id: %2d", x
, CPU_TO_ID(x
));
541 kprintf(", version: 0x%08x", cpu_apic_versions
[x
]);
542 kprintf(", at 0x%08x\n", cpu_apic_address
);
546 for (x
= 0; x
< mp_napics
; ++x
) {
547 kprintf(" io%d (APIC): apic id: %2d", x
, IO_TO_ID(x
));
548 kprintf(", version: 0x%08x", io_apic_versions
[x
]);
549 kprintf(", at 0x%08x\n", io_apic_address
[x
]);
552 kprintf(" Warning: APIC I/O disabled\n");
557 * AP cpu's call this to sync up protected mode.
559 * WARNING! We must ensure that the cpu is sufficiently initialized to
560 * be able to use to the FP for our optimized bzero/bcopy code before
561 * we enter more mainstream C code.
563 * WARNING! %fs is not set up on entry. This routine sets up %fs.
569 int x
, myid
= bootAP
;
571 struct mdglobaldata
*md
;
572 struct privatespace
*ps
;
574 ps
= &CPU_prvspace
[myid
];
576 gdt_segs
[GPRIV_SEL
].ssd_base
= (int)ps
;
577 gdt_segs
[GPROC0_SEL
].ssd_base
=
578 (int) &ps
->mdglobaldata
.gd_common_tss
;
579 ps
->mdglobaldata
.mi
.gd_prvspace
= ps
;
581 for (x
= 0; x
< NGDT
; x
++) {
582 ssdtosd(&gdt_segs
[x
], &gdt
[myid
* NGDT
+ x
].sd
);
585 r_gdt
.rd_limit
= NGDT
* sizeof(gdt
[0]) - 1;
586 r_gdt
.rd_base
= (int) &gdt
[myid
* NGDT
];
587 lgdt(&r_gdt
); /* does magic intra-segment return */
592 mdcpu
->gd_currentldt
= _default_ldt
;
594 gsel_tss
= GSEL(GPROC0_SEL
, SEL_KPL
);
595 gdt
[myid
* NGDT
+ GPROC0_SEL
].sd
.sd_type
= SDT_SYS386TSS
;
597 md
= mdcpu
; /* loaded through %fs:0 (mdglobaldata.mi.gd_prvspace)*/
599 md
->gd_common_tss
.tss_esp0
= 0; /* not used until after switch */
600 md
->gd_common_tss
.tss_ss0
= GSEL(GDATA_SEL
, SEL_KPL
);
601 md
->gd_common_tss
.tss_ioopt
= (sizeof md
->gd_common_tss
) << 16;
602 md
->gd_tss_gdt
= &gdt
[myid
* NGDT
+ GPROC0_SEL
].sd
;
603 md
->gd_common_tssd
= *md
->gd_tss_gdt
;
607 * Set to a known state:
608 * Set by mpboot.s: CR0_PG, CR0_PE
609 * Set by cpu_setregs: CR0_NE, CR0_MP, CR0_TS, CR0_WP, CR0_AM
612 cr0
&= ~(CR0_CD
| CR0_NW
| CR0_EM
);
614 pmap_set_opt(); /* PSE/4MB pages, etc */
616 /* set up CPU registers and state */
619 /* set up FPU state on the AP */
620 npxinit(__INITIAL_NPXCW__
);
622 /* set up SSE registers */
626 /*******************************************************************
627 * local functions and data
631 * start the SMP system
634 mp_enable(u_int boot_addr
)
641 vm_paddr_t mpfps_paddr
;
643 POSTCODE(MP_ENABLE_POST
);
645 if (madt_probe_test
) {
648 mpfps_paddr
= mptable_probe();
649 if (mptable_check(mpfps_paddr
))
654 struct mptable_pos mpt
;
656 mptable_map(&mpt
, mpfps_paddr
);
658 mptable_lapic_enumerate(&mpt
);
661 * We can safely map physical memory into SMPpt after
662 * mptable_pass1() completes.
667 * Examine the MP table for needed info
669 x
= mptable_pass2(&mpt
);
674 * Can't process default configs till the
675 * CPU APIC is pmapped
680 /* Post scan cleanup */
683 vm_paddr_t madt_paddr
;
684 vm_offset_t lapic_addr
;
687 madt_paddr
= madt_probe();
689 panic("mp_enable: madt_probe failed\n");
691 lapic_addr
= madt_pass1(madt_paddr
);
693 panic("mp_enable: no local apic (madt)!\n");
695 lapic_init(lapic_addr
);
697 bsp_apic_id
= APIC_ID(lapic
.id
);
698 if (madt_pass2(madt_paddr
, bsp_apic_id
))
699 panic("mp_enable: madt_pass2 failed\n");
704 setup_apic_irq_mapping();
706 /* fill the LOGICAL io_apic_versions table */
707 for (apic
= 0; apic
< mp_napics
; ++apic
) {
708 ux
= io_apic_read(apic
, IOAPIC_VER
);
709 io_apic_versions
[apic
] = ux
;
710 io_apic_set_id(apic
, IO_TO_ID(apic
));
713 /* program each IO APIC in the system */
714 for (apic
= 0; apic
< mp_napics
; ++apic
)
715 if (io_apic_setup(apic
) < 0)
716 panic("IO APIC setup failure");
721 * These are required for SMP operation
724 /* install a 'Spurious INTerrupt' vector */
725 setidt(XSPURIOUSINT_OFFSET
, Xspuriousint
,
726 SDT_SYS386IGT
, SEL_KPL
, GSEL(GCODE_SEL
, SEL_KPL
));
728 /* install an inter-CPU IPI for TLB invalidation */
729 setidt(XINVLTLB_OFFSET
, Xinvltlb
,
730 SDT_SYS386IGT
, SEL_KPL
, GSEL(GCODE_SEL
, SEL_KPL
));
732 /* install an inter-CPU IPI for IPIQ messaging */
733 setidt(XIPIQ_OFFSET
, Xipiq
,
734 SDT_SYS386IGT
, SEL_KPL
, GSEL(GCODE_SEL
, SEL_KPL
));
736 /* install a timer vector */
737 setidt(XTIMER_OFFSET
, Xtimer
,
738 SDT_SYS386IGT
, SEL_KPL
, GSEL(GCODE_SEL
, SEL_KPL
));
740 /* install an inter-CPU IPI for CPU stop/restart */
741 setidt(XCPUSTOP_OFFSET
, Xcpustop
,
742 SDT_SYS386IGT
, SEL_KPL
, GSEL(GCODE_SEL
, SEL_KPL
));
744 /* start each Application Processor */
745 start_all_aps(boot_addr
);
750 * look for the MP spec signature
753 /* string defined by the Intel MP Spec as identifying the MP table */
754 #define MP_SIG 0x5f504d5f /* _MP_ */
755 #define NEXT(X) ((X) += 4)
757 mptable_search_sig(u_int32_t target
, int count
)
763 KKASSERT(target
!= 0);
765 map_size
= count
* sizeof(u_int32_t
);
766 addr
= pmap_mapdev((vm_paddr_t
)target
, map_size
);
769 for (x
= 0; x
< count
; NEXT(x
)) {
770 if (addr
[x
] == MP_SIG
) {
771 /* make array index a byte index */
772 ret
= target
+ (x
* sizeof(u_int32_t
));
777 pmap_unmapdev((vm_offset_t
)addr
, map_size
);
782 typedef struct BUSDATA
{
784 enum busTypes bus_type
;
787 typedef struct INTDATA
{
797 typedef struct BUSTYPENAME
{
802 static bus_type_name bus_type_table
[] =
808 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE
, "---"},
811 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE
, "---"},
812 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE
, "---"},
813 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE
, "---"},
814 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE
, "---"},
815 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE
, "---"},
817 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE
, "---"},
818 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE
, "---"},
819 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE
, "---"},
820 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE
, "---"},
822 {UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE
, "---"}
824 /* from MP spec v1.4, table 5-1 */
825 static int default_data
[7][5] =
827 /* nbus, id0, type0, id1, type1 */
828 {1, 0, ISA
, 255, 255},
829 {1, 0, EISA
, 255, 255},
830 {1, 0, EISA
, 255, 255},
831 {1, 0, MCA
, 255, 255},
833 {2, 0, EISA
, 1, PCI
},
841 static bus_datum
*bus_data
;
843 /* the IO INT data, one entry per possible APIC INTerrupt */
844 static io_int
*io_apic_ints
;
849 static int processor_entry (const struct PROCENTRY
*entry
, int cpu
);
851 static int bus_entry (bus_entry_ptr entry
, int bus
);
852 static int io_apic_entry (io_apic_entry_ptr entry
, int apic
);
853 static int int_entry (int_entry_ptr entry
, int intr
);
855 static int lookup_bus_type (char *name
);
859 * 1st pass on motherboard's Intel MP specification table.
868 mptable_pass1(struct mptable_pos
*mpt
)
880 POSTCODE(MPTABLE_PASS1_POST
);
883 KKASSERT(fps
!= NULL
);
886 /* clear various tables */
887 for (x
= 0; x
< NAPICID
; ++x
) {
888 io_apic_address
[x
] = ~0; /* IO APIC address table */
898 /* check for use of 'default' configuration */
899 if (fps
->mpfb1
!= 0) {
901 io_apic_address
[0] = DEFAULT_IO_APIC_BASE
;
902 mp_nbusses
= default_data
[fps
->mpfb1
- 1][0];
909 KKASSERT(cth
!= NULL
);
911 /* walk the table, recording info of interest */
912 totalSize
= cth
->base_table_length
- sizeof(struct MPCTH
);
913 position
= (u_char
*) cth
+ sizeof(struct MPCTH
);
914 count
= cth
->entry_count
;
917 switch (type
= *(u_char
*) position
) {
918 case 0: /* processor_entry */
920 case 1: /* bus_entry */
925 case 2: /* io_apic_entry */
927 if (((io_apic_entry_ptr
)position
)->apic_flags
928 & IOAPICENTRY_FLAG_EN
)
929 io_apic_address
[mp_napics
++] =
930 (vm_offset_t
)((io_apic_entry_ptr
)
931 position
)->apic_address
;
934 case 3: /* int_entry */
939 case 4: /* int_entry */
942 panic("mpfps Base Table HOSED!");
946 totalSize
-= basetable_entry_types
[type
].length
;
947 position
= (uint8_t *)position
+
948 basetable_entry_types
[type
].length
;
955 * 2nd pass on motherboard's Intel MP specification table.
958 * ID_TO_IO(N), phy APIC ID to log CPU/IO table
959 * IO_TO_ID(N), logical IO to APIC ID table
964 mptable_pass2(struct mptable_pos
*mpt
)
976 POSTCODE(MPTABLE_PASS2_POST
);
979 KKASSERT(fps
!= NULL
);
982 MALLOC(io_apic_versions
, u_int32_t
*, sizeof(u_int32_t
) * mp_napics
,
984 MALLOC(ioapic
, volatile ioapic_t
**, sizeof(ioapic_t
*) * mp_napics
,
985 M_DEVBUF
, M_WAITOK
| M_ZERO
);
986 MALLOC(io_apic_ints
, io_int
*, sizeof(io_int
) * (nintrs
+ FIXUP_EXTRA_APIC_INTS
),
988 MALLOC(bus_data
, bus_datum
*, sizeof(bus_datum
) * mp_nbusses
,
993 for (i
= 0; i
< mp_napics
; i
++) {
994 ioapic
[i
] = permanent_io_mapping(io_apic_address
[i
]);
998 /* clear various tables */
999 for (x
= 0; x
< NAPICID
; ++x
) {
1001 ID_TO_IO(x
) = -1; /* phy APIC ID to log CPU/IO table */
1002 IO_TO_ID(x
) = -1; /* logical IO to APIC ID table */
1007 /* clear bus data table */
1008 for (x
= 0; x
< mp_nbusses
; ++x
)
1009 bus_data
[x
].bus_id
= 0xff;
1011 /* clear IO APIC INT table */
1012 for (x
= 0; x
< (nintrs
+ 1); ++x
) {
1013 io_apic_ints
[x
].int_type
= 0xff;
1014 io_apic_ints
[x
].int_vector
= 0xff;
1018 /* record whether PIC or virtual-wire mode */
1019 machintr_setvar_simple(MACHINTR_VAR_IMCR_PRESENT
, fps
->mpfb2
& 0x80);
1021 /* check for use of 'default' configuration */
1022 if (fps
->mpfb1
!= 0)
1023 return fps
->mpfb1
; /* return default configuration type */
1026 KKASSERT(cth
!= NULL
);
1028 /* walk the table, recording info of interest */
1029 totalSize
= cth
->base_table_length
- sizeof(struct MPCTH
);
1030 position
= (u_char
*) cth
+ sizeof(struct MPCTH
);
1031 count
= cth
->entry_count
;
1032 apic
= bus
= intr
= 0;
1035 switch (type
= *(u_char
*) position
) {
1040 if (bus_entry(position
, bus
))
1046 if (io_apic_entry(position
, apic
))
1052 if (int_entry(position
, intr
))
1057 /* int_entry(position); */
1060 panic("mpfps Base Table HOSED!");
1064 totalSize
-= basetable_entry_types
[type
].length
;
1065 position
= (uint8_t *)position
+ basetable_entry_types
[type
].length
;
1068 /* report fact that its NOT a default configuration */
1073 * Check if we should perform a hyperthreading "fix-up" to
1074 * enumerate any logical CPU's that aren't already listed
1077 * XXX: We assume that all of the physical CPUs in the
1078 * system have the same number of logical CPUs.
1080 * XXX: We assume that APIC ID's are allocated such that
1081 * the APIC ID's for a physical processor are aligned
1082 * with the number of logical CPU's in the processor.
1085 mptable_hyperthread_fixup(u_int id_mask
)
1087 int i
, id
, lcpus_max
;
1089 if ((cpu_feature
& CPUID_HTT
) == 0)
1092 lcpus_max
= (cpu_procinfo
& CPUID_HTT_CORES
) >> 16;
1096 if (strcmp(cpu_vendor
, "GenuineIntel") == 0) {
1098 * INSTRUCTION SET REFERENCE, A-M (#253666)
1099 * Page 3-181, Table 3-20
1100 * "The nearest power-of-2 integer that is not smaller
1101 * than EBX[23:16] is the number of unique initial APIC
1102 * IDs reserved for addressing different logical
1103 * processors in a physical package."
1105 for (i
= 0; ; ++i
) {
1106 if ((1 << i
) >= lcpus_max
) {
1113 if (mp_naps
== lcpus_max
) {
1114 /* We have nothing to fix */
1116 } else if (mp_naps
== 1) {
1117 /* XXX this may be incorrect */
1118 logical_cpus
= lcpus_max
;
1120 int cur
, prev
, dist
;
1123 * Calculate the distances between two nearest
1124 * APIC IDs. If all such distances are same,
1125 * then it is the number of missing cpus that
1126 * we are going to fill later.
1128 dist
= cur
= prev
= -1;
1129 for (id
= 0; id
< MAXCPU
; ++id
) {
1130 if ((id_mask
& 1 << id
) == 0)
1135 int new_dist
= cur
- prev
;
1141 * Make sure that all distances
1142 * between two nearest APIC IDs
1145 if (dist
!= new_dist
)
1153 /* Must be power of 2 */
1154 if (dist
& (dist
- 1))
1157 /* Can't exceed CPU package capacity */
1158 if (dist
> lcpus_max
)
1159 logical_cpus
= lcpus_max
;
1161 logical_cpus
= dist
;
1165 * For each APIC ID of a CPU that is set in the mask,
1166 * scan the other candidate APIC ID's for this
1167 * physical processor. If any of those ID's are
1168 * already in the table, then kill the fixup.
1170 for (id
= 0; id
< MAXCPU
; id
++) {
1171 if ((id_mask
& 1 << id
) == 0)
1173 /* First, make sure we are on a logical_cpus boundary. */
1174 if (id
% logical_cpus
!= 0)
1176 for (i
= id
+ 1; i
< id
+ logical_cpus
; i
++)
1177 if ((id_mask
& 1 << i
) != 0)
1182 * Ok, the ID's checked out, so enable the fixup. We have to fixup
1183 * mp_naps right now.
1185 need_hyperthreading_fixup
= 1;
1186 mp_naps
*= logical_cpus
;
1190 mptable_map(struct mptable_pos
*mpt
, vm_paddr_t mpfps_paddr
)
1194 vm_size_t cth_mapsz
= 0;
1196 bzero(mpt
, sizeof(*mpt
));
1198 fps
= pmap_mapdev(mpfps_paddr
, sizeof(*fps
));
1199 if (fps
->pap
!= 0) {
1201 * Map configuration table header to get
1202 * the base table size
1204 cth
= pmap_mapdev(fps
->pap
, sizeof(*cth
));
1205 cth_mapsz
= cth
->base_table_length
;
1206 pmap_unmapdev((vm_offset_t
)cth
, sizeof(*cth
));
1208 if (cth_mapsz
< sizeof(*cth
)) {
1209 kprintf("invalid base MP table length %d\n",
1211 pmap_unmapdev((vm_offset_t
)fps
, sizeof(*fps
));
1216 * Map the base table
1218 cth
= pmap_mapdev(fps
->pap
, cth_mapsz
);
1223 mpt
->mp_cth_mapsz
= cth_mapsz
;
1229 mptable_unmap(struct mptable_pos
*mpt
)
1231 if (mpt
->mp_cth
!= NULL
) {
1232 pmap_unmapdev((vm_offset_t
)mpt
->mp_cth
, mpt
->mp_cth_mapsz
);
1234 mpt
->mp_cth_mapsz
= 0;
1236 if (mpt
->mp_fps
!= NULL
) {
1237 pmap_unmapdev((vm_offset_t
)mpt
->mp_fps
, sizeof(*mpt
->mp_fps
));
1245 assign_apic_irq(int apic
, int intpin
, int irq
)
1249 if (int_to_apicintpin
[irq
].ioapic
!= -1)
1250 panic("assign_apic_irq: inconsistent table");
1252 int_to_apicintpin
[irq
].ioapic
= apic
;
1253 int_to_apicintpin
[irq
].int_pin
= intpin
;
1254 int_to_apicintpin
[irq
].apic_address
= ioapic
[apic
];
1255 int_to_apicintpin
[irq
].redirindex
= IOAPIC_REDTBL
+ 2 * intpin
;
1257 for (x
= 0; x
< nintrs
; x
++) {
1258 if ((io_apic_ints
[x
].int_type
== 0 ||
1259 io_apic_ints
[x
].int_type
== 3) &&
1260 io_apic_ints
[x
].int_vector
== 0xff &&
1261 io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_id
== IO_TO_ID(apic
) &&
1262 io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_int
== intpin
)
1263 io_apic_ints
[x
].int_vector
= irq
;
1268 revoke_apic_irq(int irq
)
1274 if (int_to_apicintpin
[irq
].ioapic
== -1)
1275 panic("revoke_apic_irq: inconsistent table");
1277 oldapic
= int_to_apicintpin
[irq
].ioapic
;
1278 oldintpin
= int_to_apicintpin
[irq
].int_pin
;
1280 int_to_apicintpin
[irq
].ioapic
= -1;
1281 int_to_apicintpin
[irq
].int_pin
= 0;
1282 int_to_apicintpin
[irq
].apic_address
= NULL
;
1283 int_to_apicintpin
[irq
].redirindex
= 0;
1285 for (x
= 0; x
< nintrs
; x
++) {
1286 if ((io_apic_ints
[x
].int_type
== 0 ||
1287 io_apic_ints
[x
].int_type
== 3) &&
1288 io_apic_ints
[x
].int_vector
!= 0xff &&
1289 io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_id
== IO_TO_ID(oldapic
) &&
1290 io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_int
== oldintpin
)
1291 io_apic_ints
[x
].int_vector
= 0xff;
1299 allocate_apic_irq(int intr
)
1305 if (io_apic_ints
[intr
].int_vector
!= 0xff)
1306 return; /* Interrupt handler already assigned */
1308 if (io_apic_ints
[intr
].int_type
!= 0 &&
1309 (io_apic_ints
[intr
].int_type
!= 3 ||
1310 (io_apic_ints
[intr
].dst_apic_id
== IO_TO_ID(0) &&
1311 io_apic_ints
[intr
].dst_apic_int
== 0)))
1312 return; /* Not INT or ExtInt on != (0, 0) */
1315 while (irq
< APIC_INTMAPSIZE
&&
1316 int_to_apicintpin
[irq
].ioapic
!= -1)
1319 if (irq
>= APIC_INTMAPSIZE
)
1320 return; /* No free interrupt handlers */
1322 apic
= ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints
[intr
].dst_apic_id
);
1323 intpin
= io_apic_ints
[intr
].dst_apic_int
;
1325 assign_apic_irq(apic
, intpin
, irq
);
1326 io_apic_setup_intpin(apic
, intpin
);
1331 swap_apic_id(int apic
, int oldid
, int newid
)
1338 return; /* Nothing to do */
1340 kprintf("Changing APIC ID for IO APIC #%d from %d to %d in MP table\n",
1341 apic
, oldid
, newid
);
1343 /* Swap physical APIC IDs in interrupt entries */
1344 for (x
= 0; x
< nintrs
; x
++) {
1345 if (io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_id
== oldid
)
1346 io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_id
= newid
;
1347 else if (io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_id
== newid
)
1348 io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_id
= oldid
;
1351 /* Swap physical APIC IDs in IO_TO_ID mappings */
1352 for (oapic
= 0; oapic
< mp_napics
; oapic
++)
1353 if (IO_TO_ID(oapic
) == newid
)
1356 if (oapic
< mp_napics
) {
1357 kprintf("Changing APIC ID for IO APIC #%d from "
1358 "%d to %d in MP table\n",
1359 oapic
, newid
, oldid
);
1360 IO_TO_ID(oapic
) = oldid
;
1362 IO_TO_ID(apic
) = newid
;
1367 fix_id_to_io_mapping(void)
1371 for (x
= 0; x
< NAPICID
; x
++)
1374 for (x
= 0; x
<= mp_naps
; x
++)
1375 if (CPU_TO_ID(x
) < NAPICID
)
1376 ID_TO_IO(CPU_TO_ID(x
)) = x
;
1378 for (x
= 0; x
< mp_napics
; x
++)
1379 if (IO_TO_ID(x
) < NAPICID
)
1380 ID_TO_IO(IO_TO_ID(x
)) = x
;
1385 first_free_apic_id(void)
1389 for (freeid
= 0; freeid
< NAPICID
; freeid
++) {
1390 for (x
= 0; x
<= mp_naps
; x
++)
1391 if (CPU_TO_ID(x
) == freeid
)
1395 for (x
= 0; x
< mp_napics
; x
++)
1396 if (IO_TO_ID(x
) == freeid
)
1407 io_apic_id_acceptable(int apic
, int id
)
1409 int cpu
; /* Logical CPU number */
1410 int oapic
; /* Logical IO APIC number for other IO APIC */
1413 return 0; /* Out of range */
1415 for (cpu
= 0; cpu
<= mp_naps
; cpu
++)
1416 if (CPU_TO_ID(cpu
) == id
)
1417 return 0; /* Conflict with CPU */
1419 for (oapic
= 0; oapic
< mp_napics
&& oapic
< apic
; oapic
++)
1420 if (IO_TO_ID(oapic
) == id
)
1421 return 0; /* Conflict with other APIC */
1423 return 1; /* ID is acceptable for IO APIC */
1428 io_apic_find_int_entry(int apic
, int pin
)
1432 /* search each of the possible INTerrupt sources */
1433 for (x
= 0; x
< nintrs
; ++x
) {
1434 if ((apic
== ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_id
)) &&
1435 (pin
== io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_int
))
1436 return (&io_apic_ints
[x
]);
1444 * parse an Intel MP specification table
1452 int apic
; /* IO APIC unit number */
1453 int freeid
; /* Free physical APIC ID */
1454 int physid
; /* Current physical IO APIC ID */
1456 int bus_0
= 0; /* Stop GCC warning */
1457 int bus_pci
= 0; /* Stop GCC warning */
1461 * Fix mis-numbering of the PCI bus and its INT entries if the BIOS
1462 * did it wrong. The MP spec says that when more than 1 PCI bus
1463 * exists the BIOS must begin with bus entries for the PCI bus and use
1464 * actual PCI bus numbering. This implies that when only 1 PCI bus
1465 * exists the BIOS can choose to ignore this ordering, and indeed many
1466 * MP motherboards do ignore it. This causes a problem when the PCI
1467 * sub-system makes requests of the MP sub-system based on PCI bus
1468 * numbers. So here we look for the situation and renumber the
1469 * busses and associated INTs in an effort to "make it right".
1472 /* find bus 0, PCI bus, count the number of PCI busses */
1473 for (num_pci_bus
= 0, x
= 0; x
< mp_nbusses
; ++x
) {
1474 if (bus_data
[x
].bus_id
== 0) {
1477 if (bus_data
[x
].bus_type
== PCI
) {
1483 * bus_0 == slot of bus with ID of 0
1484 * bus_pci == slot of last PCI bus encountered
1487 /* check the 1 PCI bus case for sanity */
1488 /* if it is number 0 all is well */
1489 if (num_pci_bus
== 1 &&
1490 bus_data
[bus_pci
].bus_id
!= 0) {
1492 /* mis-numbered, swap with whichever bus uses slot 0 */
1494 /* swap the bus entry types */
1495 bus_data
[bus_pci
].bus_type
= bus_data
[bus_0
].bus_type
;
1496 bus_data
[bus_0
].bus_type
= PCI
;
1498 /* swap each relavant INTerrupt entry */
1499 id
= bus_data
[bus_pci
].bus_id
;
1500 for (x
= 0; x
< nintrs
; ++x
) {
1501 if (io_apic_ints
[x
].src_bus_id
== id
) {
1502 io_apic_ints
[x
].src_bus_id
= 0;
1504 else if (io_apic_ints
[x
].src_bus_id
== 0) {
1505 io_apic_ints
[x
].src_bus_id
= id
;
1510 /* Assign IO APIC IDs.
1512 * First try the existing ID. If a conflict is detected, try
1513 * the ID in the MP table. If a conflict is still detected, find
1516 * We cannot use the ID_TO_IO table before all conflicts has been
1517 * resolved and the table has been corrected.
1519 for (apic
= 0; apic
< mp_napics
; ++apic
) { /* For all IO APICs */
1521 /* First try to use the value set by the BIOS */
1522 physid
= io_apic_get_id(apic
);
1523 if (io_apic_id_acceptable(apic
, physid
)) {
1524 if (IO_TO_ID(apic
) != physid
)
1525 swap_apic_id(apic
, IO_TO_ID(apic
), physid
);
1529 /* Then check if the value in the MP table is acceptable */
1530 if (io_apic_id_acceptable(apic
, IO_TO_ID(apic
)))
1533 /* Last resort, find a free APIC ID and use it */
1534 freeid
= first_free_apic_id();
1535 if (freeid
>= NAPICID
)
1536 panic("No free physical APIC IDs found");
1538 if (io_apic_id_acceptable(apic
, freeid
)) {
1539 swap_apic_id(apic
, IO_TO_ID(apic
), freeid
);
1542 panic("Free physical APIC ID not usable");
1544 fix_id_to_io_mapping();
1546 /* detect and fix broken Compaq MP table */
1547 if (apic_int_type(0, 0) == -1) {
1548 kprintf("APIC_IO: MP table broken: 8259->APIC entry missing!\n");
1549 io_apic_ints
[nintrs
].int_type
= 3; /* ExtInt */
1550 io_apic_ints
[nintrs
].int_vector
= 0xff; /* Unassigned */
1551 /* XXX fixme, set src bus id etc, but it doesn't seem to hurt */
1552 io_apic_ints
[nintrs
].dst_apic_id
= IO_TO_ID(0);
1553 io_apic_ints
[nintrs
].dst_apic_int
= 0; /* Pin 0 */
1555 } else if (apic_int_type(0, 0) == 0) {
1556 kprintf("APIC_IO: MP table broken: ExtINT entry corrupt!\n");
1557 for (x
= 0; x
< nintrs
; ++x
)
1558 if ((0 == ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_id
)) &&
1559 (0 == io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_int
)) {
1560 io_apic_ints
[x
].int_type
= 3;
1561 io_apic_ints
[x
].int_vector
= 0xff;
1567 * Fix missing IRQ 15 when IRQ 14 is an ISA interrupt. IDE
1568 * controllers universally come in pairs. If IRQ 14 is specified
1569 * as an ISA interrupt, then IRQ 15 had better be too.
1571 * [ Shuttle XPC / AMD Athlon X2 ]
1572 * The MPTable is missing an entry for IRQ 15. Note that the
1573 * ACPI table has an entry for both 14 and 15.
1575 if (apic_int_type(0, 14) == 0 && apic_int_type(0, 15) == -1) {
1576 kprintf("APIC_IO: MP table broken: IRQ 15 not ISA when IRQ 14 is!\n");
1577 io14
= io_apic_find_int_entry(0, 14);
1578 io_apic_ints
[nintrs
] = *io14
;
1579 io_apic_ints
[nintrs
].src_bus_irq
= 15;
1580 io_apic_ints
[nintrs
].dst_apic_int
= 15;
1588 /* Assign low level interrupt handlers */
1590 setup_apic_irq_mapping(void)
1596 for (x
= 0; x
< APIC_INTMAPSIZE
; x
++) {
1597 int_to_apicintpin
[x
].ioapic
= -1;
1598 int_to_apicintpin
[x
].int_pin
= 0;
1599 int_to_apicintpin
[x
].apic_address
= NULL
;
1600 int_to_apicintpin
[x
].redirindex
= 0;
1603 /* First assign ISA/EISA interrupts */
1604 for (x
= 0; x
< nintrs
; x
++) {
1605 int_vector
= io_apic_ints
[x
].src_bus_irq
;
1606 if (int_vector
< APIC_INTMAPSIZE
&&
1607 io_apic_ints
[x
].int_vector
== 0xff &&
1608 int_to_apicintpin
[int_vector
].ioapic
== -1 &&
1609 (apic_int_is_bus_type(x
, ISA
) ||
1610 apic_int_is_bus_type(x
, EISA
)) &&
1611 io_apic_ints
[x
].int_type
== 0) {
1612 assign_apic_irq(ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_id
),
1613 io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_int
,
1618 /* Assign ExtInt entry if no ISA/EISA interrupt 0 entry */
1619 for (x
= 0; x
< nintrs
; x
++) {
1620 if (io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_int
== 0 &&
1621 io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_id
== IO_TO_ID(0) &&
1622 io_apic_ints
[x
].int_vector
== 0xff &&
1623 int_to_apicintpin
[0].ioapic
== -1 &&
1624 io_apic_ints
[x
].int_type
== 3) {
1625 assign_apic_irq(0, 0, 0);
1629 /* PCI interrupt assignment is deferred */
1635 mp_set_cpuids(int cpu_id
, int apic_id
)
1637 CPU_TO_ID(cpu_id
) = apic_id
;
1638 ID_TO_CPU(apic_id
) = cpu_id
;
1642 processor_entry(const struct PROCENTRY
*entry
, int cpu
)
1646 /* check for usability */
1647 if (!(entry
->cpu_flags
& PROCENTRY_FLAG_EN
))
1650 if(entry
->apic_id
>= NAPICID
)
1651 panic("CPU APIC ID out of range (0..%d)", NAPICID
- 1);
1652 /* check for BSP flag */
1653 if (entry
->cpu_flags
& PROCENTRY_FLAG_BP
) {
1654 mp_set_cpuids(0, entry
->apic_id
);
1655 return 0; /* its already been counted */
1658 /* add another AP to list, if less than max number of CPUs */
1659 else if (cpu
< MAXCPU
) {
1660 mp_set_cpuids(cpu
, entry
->apic_id
);
1670 bus_entry(bus_entry_ptr entry
, int bus
)
1675 /* encode the name into an index */
1676 for (x
= 0; x
< 6; ++x
) {
1677 if ((c
= entry
->bus_type
[x
]) == ' ')
1683 if ((x
= lookup_bus_type(name
)) == UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE
)
1684 panic("unknown bus type: '%s'", name
);
1686 bus_data
[bus
].bus_id
= entry
->bus_id
;
1687 bus_data
[bus
].bus_type
= x
;
1693 io_apic_entry(io_apic_entry_ptr entry
, int apic
)
1695 if (!(entry
->apic_flags
& IOAPICENTRY_FLAG_EN
))
1698 IO_TO_ID(apic
) = entry
->apic_id
;
1699 if (entry
->apic_id
< NAPICID
)
1700 ID_TO_IO(entry
->apic_id
) = apic
;
1708 lookup_bus_type(char *name
)
1712 for (x
= 0; x
< MAX_BUSTYPE
; ++x
)
1713 if (strcmp(bus_type_table
[x
].name
, name
) == 0)
1714 return bus_type_table
[x
].type
;
1716 return UNKNOWN_BUSTYPE
;
1722 int_entry(int_entry_ptr entry
, int intr
)
1726 io_apic_ints
[intr
].int_type
= entry
->int_type
;
1727 io_apic_ints
[intr
].int_flags
= entry
->int_flags
;
1728 io_apic_ints
[intr
].src_bus_id
= entry
->src_bus_id
;
1729 io_apic_ints
[intr
].src_bus_irq
= entry
->src_bus_irq
;
1730 if (entry
->dst_apic_id
== 255) {
1731 /* This signal goes to all IO APICS. Select an IO APIC
1732 with sufficient number of interrupt pins */
1733 for (apic
= 0; apic
< mp_napics
; apic
++)
1734 if (((io_apic_read(apic
, IOAPIC_VER
) &
1735 IOART_VER_MAXREDIR
) >> MAXREDIRSHIFT
) >=
1736 entry
->dst_apic_int
)
1738 if (apic
< mp_napics
)
1739 io_apic_ints
[intr
].dst_apic_id
= IO_TO_ID(apic
);
1741 io_apic_ints
[intr
].dst_apic_id
= entry
->dst_apic_id
;
1743 io_apic_ints
[intr
].dst_apic_id
= entry
->dst_apic_id
;
1744 io_apic_ints
[intr
].dst_apic_int
= entry
->dst_apic_int
;
1750 apic_int_is_bus_type(int intr
, int bus_type
)
1754 for (bus
= 0; bus
< mp_nbusses
; ++bus
)
1755 if ((bus_data
[bus
].bus_id
== io_apic_ints
[intr
].src_bus_id
)
1756 && ((int) bus_data
[bus
].bus_type
== bus_type
))
1763 * Given a traditional ISA INT mask, return an APIC mask.
1766 isa_apic_mask(u_int isa_mask
)
1771 #if defined(SKIP_IRQ15_REDIRECT)
1772 if (isa_mask
== (1 << 15)) {
1773 kprintf("skipping ISA IRQ15 redirect\n");
1776 #endif /* SKIP_IRQ15_REDIRECT */
1778 isa_irq
= ffs(isa_mask
); /* find its bit position */
1779 if (isa_irq
== 0) /* doesn't exist */
1781 --isa_irq
; /* make it zero based */
1783 apic_pin
= isa_apic_irq(isa_irq
); /* look for APIC connection */
1787 return (1 << apic_pin
); /* convert pin# to a mask */
1791 * Determine which APIC pin an ISA/EISA INT is attached to.
1793 #define INTTYPE(I) (io_apic_ints[(I)].int_type)
1794 #define INTPIN(I) (io_apic_ints[(I)].dst_apic_int)
1795 #define INTIRQ(I) (io_apic_ints[(I)].int_vector)
1796 #define INTAPIC(I) (ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints[(I)].dst_apic_id))
1798 #define SRCBUSIRQ(I) (io_apic_ints[(I)].src_bus_irq)
1800 isa_apic_irq(int isa_irq
)
1804 for (intr
= 0; intr
< nintrs
; ++intr
) { /* check each record */
1805 if (INTTYPE(intr
) == 0) { /* standard INT */
1806 if (SRCBUSIRQ(intr
) == isa_irq
) {
1807 if (apic_int_is_bus_type(intr
, ISA
) ||
1808 apic_int_is_bus_type(intr
, EISA
)) {
1809 if (INTIRQ(intr
) == 0xff)
1810 return -1; /* unassigned */
1811 return INTIRQ(intr
); /* found */
1816 return -1; /* NOT found */
1821 * Determine which APIC pin a PCI INT is attached to.
1823 #define SRCBUSID(I) (io_apic_ints[(I)].src_bus_id)
1824 #define SRCBUSDEVICE(I) ((io_apic_ints[(I)].src_bus_irq >> 2) & 0x1f)
1825 #define SRCBUSLINE(I) (io_apic_ints[(I)].src_bus_irq & 0x03)
1827 pci_apic_irq(int pciBus
, int pciDevice
, int pciInt
)
1831 --pciInt
; /* zero based */
1833 for (intr
= 0; intr
< nintrs
; ++intr
) { /* check each record */
1834 if ((INTTYPE(intr
) == 0) /* standard INT */
1835 && (SRCBUSID(intr
) == pciBus
)
1836 && (SRCBUSDEVICE(intr
) == pciDevice
)
1837 && (SRCBUSLINE(intr
) == pciInt
)) { /* a candidate IRQ */
1838 if (apic_int_is_bus_type(intr
, PCI
)) {
1839 if (INTIRQ(intr
) == 0xff)
1840 allocate_apic_irq(intr
);
1841 if (INTIRQ(intr
) == 0xff)
1842 return -1; /* unassigned */
1843 return INTIRQ(intr
); /* exact match */
1848 return -1; /* NOT found */
1852 next_apic_irq(int irq
)
1859 for (intr
= 0; intr
< nintrs
; intr
++) {
1860 if (INTIRQ(intr
) != irq
|| INTTYPE(intr
) != 0)
1862 bus
= SRCBUSID(intr
);
1863 bustype
= apic_bus_type(bus
);
1864 if (bustype
!= ISA
&&
1870 if (intr
>= nintrs
) {
1873 for (ointr
= intr
+ 1; ointr
< nintrs
; ointr
++) {
1874 if (INTTYPE(ointr
) != 0)
1876 if (bus
!= SRCBUSID(ointr
))
1878 if (bustype
== PCI
) {
1879 if (SRCBUSDEVICE(intr
) != SRCBUSDEVICE(ointr
))
1881 if (SRCBUSLINE(intr
) != SRCBUSLINE(ointr
))
1884 if (bustype
== ISA
|| bustype
== EISA
) {
1885 if (SRCBUSIRQ(intr
) != SRCBUSIRQ(ointr
))
1888 if (INTPIN(intr
) == INTPIN(ointr
))
1892 if (ointr
>= nintrs
) {
1895 return INTIRQ(ointr
);
1910 * Reprogram the MB chipset to NOT redirect an ISA INTerrupt.
1913 * Exactly what this means is unclear at this point. It is a solution
1914 * for motherboards that redirect the MBIRQ0 pin. Generically a motherboard
1915 * could route any of the ISA INTs to upper (>15) IRQ values. But most would
1916 * NOT be redirected via MBIRQ0, thus "undirect()ing" them would NOT be an
1920 undirect_isa_irq(int rirq
)
1924 kprintf("Freeing redirected ISA irq %d.\n", rirq
);
1925 /** FIXME: tickle the MB redirector chip */
1929 kprintf("Freeing (NOT implemented) redirected ISA irq %d.\n", rirq
);
1936 * Reprogram the MB chipset to NOT redirect a PCI INTerrupt
1939 undirect_pci_irq(int rirq
)
1943 kprintf("Freeing redirected PCI irq %d.\n", rirq
);
1945 /** FIXME: tickle the MB redirector chip */
1949 kprintf("Freeing (NOT implemented) redirected PCI irq %d.\n",
1959 * given a bus ID, return:
1960 * the bus type if found
1964 apic_bus_type(int id
)
1968 for (x
= 0; x
< mp_nbusses
; ++x
)
1969 if (bus_data
[x
].bus_id
== id
)
1970 return bus_data
[x
].bus_type
;
1976 * given a LOGICAL APIC# and pin#, return:
1977 * the associated src bus ID if found
1981 apic_src_bus_id(int apic
, int pin
)
1985 /* search each of the possible INTerrupt sources */
1986 for (x
= 0; x
< nintrs
; ++x
)
1987 if ((apic
== ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_id
)) &&
1988 (pin
== io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_int
))
1989 return (io_apic_ints
[x
].src_bus_id
);
1991 return -1; /* NOT found */
1995 * given a LOGICAL APIC# and pin#, return:
1996 * the associated src bus IRQ if found
2000 apic_src_bus_irq(int apic
, int pin
)
2004 for (x
= 0; x
< nintrs
; x
++)
2005 if ((apic
== ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_id
)) &&
2006 (pin
== io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_int
))
2007 return (io_apic_ints
[x
].src_bus_irq
);
2009 return -1; /* NOT found */
2014 * given a LOGICAL APIC# and pin#, return:
2015 * the associated INTerrupt type if found
2019 apic_int_type(int apic
, int pin
)
2023 /* search each of the possible INTerrupt sources */
2024 for (x
= 0; x
< nintrs
; ++x
) {
2025 if ((apic
== ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_id
)) &&
2026 (pin
== io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_int
))
2027 return (io_apic_ints
[x
].int_type
);
2029 return -1; /* NOT found */
2033 * Return the IRQ associated with an APIC pin
2036 apic_irq(int apic
, int pin
)
2041 for (x
= 0; x
< nintrs
; ++x
) {
2042 if ((apic
== ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_id
)) &&
2043 (pin
== io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_int
)) {
2044 res
= io_apic_ints
[x
].int_vector
;
2047 if (apic
!= int_to_apicintpin
[res
].ioapic
)
2048 panic("apic_irq: inconsistent table %d/%d", apic
, int_to_apicintpin
[res
].ioapic
);
2049 if (pin
!= int_to_apicintpin
[res
].int_pin
)
2050 panic("apic_irq inconsistent table (2)");
2059 * given a LOGICAL APIC# and pin#, return:
2060 * the associated trigger mode if found
2064 apic_trigger(int apic
, int pin
)
2068 /* search each of the possible INTerrupt sources */
2069 for (x
= 0; x
< nintrs
; ++x
)
2070 if ((apic
== ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_id
)) &&
2071 (pin
== io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_int
))
2072 return ((io_apic_ints
[x
].int_flags
>> 2) & 0x03);
2074 return -1; /* NOT found */
2079 * given a LOGICAL APIC# and pin#, return:
2080 * the associated 'active' level if found
2084 apic_polarity(int apic
, int pin
)
2088 /* search each of the possible INTerrupt sources */
2089 for (x
= 0; x
< nintrs
; ++x
)
2090 if ((apic
== ID_TO_IO(io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_id
)) &&
2091 (pin
== io_apic_ints
[x
].dst_apic_int
))
2092 return (io_apic_ints
[x
].int_flags
& 0x03);
2094 return -1; /* NOT found */
2100 * set data according to MP defaults
2101 * FIXME: probably not complete yet...
2104 mptable_default(int type
)
2106 #if defined(APIC_IO)
2109 #endif /* APIC_IO */
2112 kprintf(" MP default config type: %d\n", type
);
2115 kprintf(" bus: ISA, APIC: 82489DX\n");
2118 kprintf(" bus: EISA, APIC: 82489DX\n");
2121 kprintf(" bus: EISA, APIC: 82489DX\n");
2124 kprintf(" bus: MCA, APIC: 82489DX\n");
2127 kprintf(" bus: ISA+PCI, APIC: Integrated\n");
2130 kprintf(" bus: EISA+PCI, APIC: Integrated\n");
2133 kprintf(" bus: MCA+PCI, APIC: Integrated\n");
2136 kprintf(" future type\n");
2142 #if defined(APIC_IO)
2143 /* one and only IO APIC */
2144 io_apic_id
= (io_apic_read(0, IOAPIC_ID
) & APIC_ID_MASK
) >> 24;
2147 * sanity check, refer to MP spec section 3.6.6, last paragraph
2148 * necessary as some hardware isn't properly setting up the IO APIC
2150 #if defined(REALLY_ANAL_IOAPICID_VALUE)
2151 if (io_apic_id
!= 2) {
2153 if ((io_apic_id
== 0) || (io_apic_id
== 1) || (io_apic_id
== 15)) {
2154 #endif /* REALLY_ANAL_IOAPICID_VALUE */
2155 io_apic_set_id(0, 2);
2158 IO_TO_ID(0) = io_apic_id
;
2159 ID_TO_IO(io_apic_id
) = 0;
2160 #endif /* APIC_IO */
2162 /* fill out bus entries */
2172 bus_data
[0].bus_id
= default_data
[type
- 1][1];
2173 bus_data
[0].bus_type
= default_data
[type
- 1][2];
2174 bus_data
[1].bus_id
= default_data
[type
- 1][3];
2175 bus_data
[1].bus_type
= default_data
[type
- 1][4];
2179 /* case 4: case 7: MCA NOT supported */
2180 default: /* illegal/reserved */
2181 panic("BAD default MP config: %d", type
);
2185 #if defined(APIC_IO)
2186 /* general cases from MP v1.4, table 5-2 */
2187 for (pin
= 0; pin
< 16; ++pin
) {
2188 io_apic_ints
[pin
].int_type
= 0;
2189 io_apic_ints
[pin
].int_flags
= 0x05; /* edge/active-hi */
2190 io_apic_ints
[pin
].src_bus_id
= 0;
2191 io_apic_ints
[pin
].src_bus_irq
= pin
; /* IRQ2 caught below */
2192 io_apic_ints
[pin
].dst_apic_id
= io_apic_id
;
2193 io_apic_ints
[pin
].dst_apic_int
= pin
; /* 1-to-1 */
2196 /* special cases from MP v1.4, table 5-2 */
2198 io_apic_ints
[2].int_type
= 0xff; /* N/C */
2199 io_apic_ints
[13].int_type
= 0xff; /* N/C */
2200 #if !defined(APIC_MIXED_MODE)
2202 panic("sorry, can't support type 2 default yet");
2203 #endif /* APIC_MIXED_MODE */
2206 io_apic_ints
[2].src_bus_irq
= 0; /* ISA IRQ0 is on APIC INT 2 */
2209 io_apic_ints
[0].int_type
= 0xff; /* N/C */
2211 io_apic_ints
[0].int_type
= 3; /* vectored 8259 */
2212 #endif /* APIC_IO */
2216 * Map a physical memory address representing I/O into KVA. The I/O
2217 * block is assumed not to cross a page boundary.
2220 permanent_io_mapping(vm_paddr_t pa
)
2226 KKASSERT(pa
< 0x100000000LL
);
2228 pgeflag
= 0; /* not used for SMP yet */
2231 * If the requested physical address has already been incidently
2232 * mapped, just use the existing mapping. Otherwise create a new
2235 for (i
= IO_MAPPING_START_INDEX
; i
< SMPpt_alloc_index
; ++i
) {
2236 if (((vm_offset_t
)SMPpt
[i
] & PG_FRAME
) ==
2237 ((vm_offset_t
)pa
& PG_FRAME
)) {
2241 if (i
== SMPpt_alloc_index
) {
2242 if (i
== NPTEPG
- 2) {
2243 panic("permanent_io_mapping: We ran out of space"
2246 SMPpt
[i
] = (pt_entry_t
)(PG_V
| PG_RW
| pgeflag
|
2247 ((vm_offset_t
)pa
& PG_FRAME
));
2248 ++SMPpt_alloc_index
;
2250 vaddr
= (vm_offset_t
)CPU_prvspace
+ (i
* PAGE_SIZE
) +
2251 ((vm_offset_t
)pa
& PAGE_MASK
);
2252 return ((void *)vaddr
);
2256 * start each AP in our list
2259 start_all_aps(u_int boot_addr
)
2263 u_char mpbiosreason
;
2264 u_long mpbioswarmvec
;
2265 struct mdglobaldata
*gd
;
2266 struct privatespace
*ps
;
2270 POSTCODE(START_ALL_APS_POST
);
2272 /* Initialize BSP's local APIC */
2273 apic_initialize(TRUE
);
2275 /* install the AP 1st level boot code */
2276 install_ap_tramp(boot_addr
);
2279 /* save the current value of the warm-start vector */
2280 mpbioswarmvec
= *((u_long
*) WARMBOOT_OFF
);
2281 outb(CMOS_REG
, BIOS_RESET
);
2282 mpbiosreason
= inb(CMOS_DATA
);
2284 /* set up temporary P==V mapping for AP boot */
2285 /* XXX this is a hack, we should boot the AP on its own stack/PTD */
2286 kptbase
= (uintptr_t)(void *)KPTphys
;
2287 for (x
= 0; x
< NKPT
; x
++) {
2288 PTD
[x
] = (pd_entry_t
)(PG_V
| PG_RW
|
2289 ((kptbase
+ x
* PAGE_SIZE
) & PG_FRAME
));
2294 for (x
= 1; x
<= mp_naps
; ++x
) {
2296 /* This is a bit verbose, it will go away soon. */
2298 /* first page of AP's private space */
2299 pg
= x
* i386_btop(sizeof(struct privatespace
));
2301 /* allocate new private data page(s) */
2302 gd
= (struct mdglobaldata
*)kmem_alloc(&kernel_map
,
2303 MDGLOBALDATA_BASEALLOC_SIZE
);
2304 /* wire it into the private page table page */
2305 for (i
= 0; i
< MDGLOBALDATA_BASEALLOC_SIZE
; i
+= PAGE_SIZE
) {
2306 SMPpt
[pg
+ i
/ PAGE_SIZE
] = (pt_entry_t
)
2307 (PG_V
| PG_RW
| vtophys_pte((char *)gd
+ i
));
2309 pg
+= MDGLOBALDATA_BASEALLOC_PAGES
;
2311 SMPpt
[pg
+ 0] = 0; /* *gd_CMAP1 */
2312 SMPpt
[pg
+ 1] = 0; /* *gd_CMAP2 */
2313 SMPpt
[pg
+ 2] = 0; /* *gd_CMAP3 */
2314 SMPpt
[pg
+ 3] = 0; /* *gd_PMAP1 */
2316 /* allocate and set up an idle stack data page */
2317 stack
= (char *)kmem_alloc(&kernel_map
, UPAGES
*PAGE_SIZE
);
2318 for (i
= 0; i
< UPAGES
; i
++) {
2319 SMPpt
[pg
+ 4 + i
] = (pt_entry_t
)
2320 (PG_V
| PG_RW
| vtophys_pte(PAGE_SIZE
* i
+ stack
));
2323 gd
= &CPU_prvspace
[x
].mdglobaldata
; /* official location */
2324 bzero(gd
, sizeof(*gd
));
2325 gd
->mi
.gd_prvspace
= ps
= &CPU_prvspace
[x
];
2327 /* prime data page for it to use */
2328 mi_gdinit(&gd
->mi
, x
);
2330 gd
->gd_CMAP1
= &SMPpt
[pg
+ 0];
2331 gd
->gd_CMAP2
= &SMPpt
[pg
+ 1];
2332 gd
->gd_CMAP3
= &SMPpt
[pg
+ 2];
2333 gd
->gd_PMAP1
= &SMPpt
[pg
+ 3];
2334 gd
->gd_CADDR1
= ps
->CPAGE1
;
2335 gd
->gd_CADDR2
= ps
->CPAGE2
;
2336 gd
->gd_CADDR3
= ps
->CPAGE3
;
2337 gd
->gd_PADDR1
= (unsigned *)ps
->PPAGE1
;
2338 gd
->mi
.gd_ipiq
= (void *)kmem_alloc(&kernel_map
, sizeof(lwkt_ipiq
) * (mp_naps
+ 1));
2339 bzero(gd
->mi
.gd_ipiq
, sizeof(lwkt_ipiq
) * (mp_naps
+ 1));
2341 /* setup a vector to our boot code */
2342 *((volatile u_short
*) WARMBOOT_OFF
) = WARMBOOT_TARGET
;
2343 *((volatile u_short
*) WARMBOOT_SEG
) = (boot_addr
>> 4);
2344 outb(CMOS_REG
, BIOS_RESET
);
2345 outb(CMOS_DATA
, BIOS_WARM
); /* 'warm-start' */
2348 * Setup the AP boot stack
2350 bootSTK
= &ps
->idlestack
[UPAGES
*PAGE_SIZE
/2];
2353 /* attempt to start the Application Processor */
2354 CHECK_INIT(99); /* setup checkpoints */
2355 if (!start_ap(gd
, boot_addr
)) {
2356 kprintf("AP #%d (PHY# %d) failed!\n", x
, CPU_TO_ID(x
));
2357 CHECK_PRINT("trace"); /* show checkpoints */
2358 /* better panic as the AP may be running loose */
2359 kprintf("panic y/n? [y] ");
2360 if (cngetc() != 'n')
2363 CHECK_PRINT("trace"); /* show checkpoints */
2365 /* record its version info */
2366 cpu_apic_versions
[x
] = cpu_apic_versions
[0];
2369 /* set ncpus to 1 + highest logical cpu. Not all may have come up */
2372 /* ncpus2 -- ncpus rounded down to the nearest power of 2 */
2373 for (shift
= 0; (1 << shift
) <= ncpus
; ++shift
)
2376 ncpus2_shift
= shift
;
2377 ncpus2
= 1 << shift
;
2378 ncpus2_mask
= ncpus2
- 1;
2380 /* ncpus_fit -- ncpus rounded up to the nearest power of 2 */
2381 if ((1 << shift
) < ncpus
)
2383 ncpus_fit
= 1 << shift
;
2384 ncpus_fit_mask
= ncpus_fit
- 1;
2386 /* build our map of 'other' CPUs */
2387 mycpu
->gd_other_cpus
= smp_startup_mask
& ~(1 << mycpu
->gd_cpuid
);
2388 mycpu
->gd_ipiq
= (void *)kmem_alloc(&kernel_map
, sizeof(lwkt_ipiq
) * ncpus
);
2389 bzero(mycpu
->gd_ipiq
, sizeof(lwkt_ipiq
) * ncpus
);
2391 /* fill in our (BSP) APIC version */
2392 cpu_apic_versions
[0] = lapic
.version
;
2394 /* restore the warmstart vector */
2395 *(u_long
*) WARMBOOT_OFF
= mpbioswarmvec
;
2396 outb(CMOS_REG
, BIOS_RESET
);
2397 outb(CMOS_DATA
, mpbiosreason
);
2400 * NOTE! The idlestack for the BSP was setup by locore. Finish
2401 * up, clean out the P==V mapping we did earlier.
2403 for (x
= 0; x
< NKPT
; x
++)
2407 /* number of APs actually started */
2413 * load the 1st level AP boot code into base memory.
2416 /* targets for relocation */
2417 extern void bigJump(void);
2418 extern void bootCodeSeg(void);
2419 extern void bootDataSeg(void);
2420 extern void MPentry(void);
2421 extern u_int MP_GDT
;
2422 extern u_int mp_gdtbase
;
2425 install_ap_tramp(u_int boot_addr
)
2428 int size
= *(int *) ((u_long
) & bootMP_size
);
2429 u_char
*src
= (u_char
*) ((u_long
) bootMP
);
2430 u_char
*dst
= (u_char
*) boot_addr
+ KERNBASE
;
2431 u_int boot_base
= (u_int
) bootMP
;
2436 POSTCODE(INSTALL_AP_TRAMP_POST
);
2438 for (x
= 0; x
< size
; ++x
)
2442 * modify addresses in code we just moved to basemem. unfortunately we
2443 * need fairly detailed info about mpboot.s for this to work. changes
2444 * to mpboot.s might require changes here.
2447 /* boot code is located in KERNEL space */
2448 dst
= (u_char
*) boot_addr
+ KERNBASE
;
2450 /* modify the lgdt arg */
2451 dst32
= (u_int32_t
*) (dst
+ ((u_int
) & mp_gdtbase
- boot_base
));
2452 *dst32
= boot_addr
+ ((u_int
) & MP_GDT
- boot_base
);
2454 /* modify the ljmp target for MPentry() */
2455 dst32
= (u_int32_t
*) (dst
+ ((u_int
) bigJump
- boot_base
) + 1);
2456 *dst32
= ((u_int
) MPentry
- KERNBASE
);
2458 /* modify the target for boot code segment */
2459 dst16
= (u_int16_t
*) (dst
+ ((u_int
) bootCodeSeg
- boot_base
));
2460 dst8
= (u_int8_t
*) (dst16
+ 1);
2461 *dst16
= (u_int
) boot_addr
& 0xffff;
2462 *dst8
= ((u_int
) boot_addr
>> 16) & 0xff;
2464 /* modify the target for boot data segment */
2465 dst16
= (u_int16_t
*) (dst
+ ((u_int
) bootDataSeg
- boot_base
));
2466 dst8
= (u_int8_t
*) (dst16
+ 1);
2467 *dst16
= (u_int
) boot_addr
& 0xffff;
2468 *dst8
= ((u_int
) boot_addr
>> 16) & 0xff;
2473 * this function starts the AP (application processor) identified
2474 * by the APIC ID 'physicalCpu'. It does quite a "song and dance"
2475 * to accomplish this. This is necessary because of the nuances
2476 * of the different hardware we might encounter. It ain't pretty,
2477 * but it seems to work.
2479 * NOTE: eventually an AP gets to ap_init(), which is called just
2480 * before the AP goes into the LWKT scheduler's idle loop.
2483 start_ap(struct mdglobaldata
*gd
, u_int boot_addr
)
2487 u_long icr_lo
, icr_hi
;
2489 POSTCODE(START_AP_POST
);
2491 /* get the PHYSICAL APIC ID# */
2492 physical_cpu
= CPU_TO_ID(gd
->mi
.gd_cpuid
);
2494 /* calculate the vector */
2495 vector
= (boot_addr
>> 12) & 0xff;
2497 /* Make sure the target cpu sees everything */
2501 * first we do an INIT/RESET IPI this INIT IPI might be run, reseting
2502 * and running the target CPU. OR this INIT IPI might be latched (P5
2503 * bug), CPU waiting for STARTUP IPI. OR this INIT IPI might be
2507 /* setup the address for the target AP */
2508 icr_hi
= lapic
.icr_hi
& ~APIC_ID_MASK
;
2509 icr_hi
|= (physical_cpu
<< 24);
2510 lapic
.icr_hi
= icr_hi
;
2512 /* do an INIT IPI: assert RESET */
2513 icr_lo
= lapic
.icr_lo
& 0xfff00000;
2514 lapic
.icr_lo
= icr_lo
| 0x0000c500;
2516 /* wait for pending status end */
2517 while (lapic
.icr_lo
& APIC_DELSTAT_MASK
)
2520 /* do an INIT IPI: deassert RESET */
2521 lapic
.icr_lo
= icr_lo
| 0x00008500;
2523 /* wait for pending status end */
2524 u_sleep(10000); /* wait ~10mS */
2525 while (lapic
.icr_lo
& APIC_DELSTAT_MASK
)
2529 * next we do a STARTUP IPI: the previous INIT IPI might still be
2530 * latched, (P5 bug) this 1st STARTUP would then terminate
2531 * immediately, and the previously started INIT IPI would continue. OR
2532 * the previous INIT IPI has already run. and this STARTUP IPI will
2533 * run. OR the previous INIT IPI was ignored. and this STARTUP IPI
2537 /* do a STARTUP IPI */
2538 lapic
.icr_lo
= icr_lo
| 0x00000600 | vector
;
2539 while (lapic
.icr_lo
& APIC_DELSTAT_MASK
)
2541 u_sleep(200); /* wait ~200uS */
2544 * finally we do a 2nd STARTUP IPI: this 2nd STARTUP IPI should run IF
2545 * the previous STARTUP IPI was cancelled by a latched INIT IPI. OR
2546 * this STARTUP IPI will be ignored, as only ONE STARTUP IPI is
2547 * recognized after hardware RESET or INIT IPI.
2550 lapic
.icr_lo
= icr_lo
| 0x00000600 | vector
;
2551 while (lapic
.icr_lo
& APIC_DELSTAT_MASK
)
2553 u_sleep(200); /* wait ~200uS */
2555 /* wait for it to start, see ap_init() */
2556 set_apic_timer(5000000);/* == 5 seconds */
2557 while (read_apic_timer()) {
2558 if (smp_startup_mask
& (1 << gd
->mi
.gd_cpuid
))
2559 return 1; /* return SUCCESS */
2561 return 0; /* return FAILURE */
2566 * Lazy flush the TLB on all other CPU's. DEPRECATED.
2568 * If for some reason we were unable to start all cpus we cannot safely
2569 * use broadcast IPIs.
2575 if (smp_startup_mask
== smp_active_mask
) {
2576 all_but_self_ipi(XINVLTLB_OFFSET
);
2578 selected_apic_ipi(smp_active_mask
, XINVLTLB_OFFSET
,
2579 APIC_DELMODE_FIXED
);
2585 * When called the executing CPU will send an IPI to all other CPUs
2586 * requesting that they halt execution.
2588 * Usually (but not necessarily) called with 'other_cpus' as its arg.
2590 * - Signals all CPUs in map to stop.
2591 * - Waits for each to stop.
2598 * XXX FIXME: this is not MP-safe, needs a lock to prevent multiple CPUs
2599 * from executing at same time.
2602 stop_cpus(u_int map
)
2604 map
&= smp_active_mask
;
2606 /* send the Xcpustop IPI to all CPUs in map */
2607 selected_apic_ipi(map
, XCPUSTOP_OFFSET
, APIC_DELMODE_FIXED
);
2609 while ((stopped_cpus
& map
) != map
)
2617 * Called by a CPU to restart stopped CPUs.
2619 * Usually (but not necessarily) called with 'stopped_cpus' as its arg.
2621 * - Signals all CPUs in map to restart.
2622 * - Waits for each to restart.
2630 restart_cpus(u_int map
)
2632 /* signal other cpus to restart */
2633 started_cpus
= map
& smp_active_mask
;
2635 while ((stopped_cpus
& map
) != 0) /* wait for each to clear its bit */
2642 * This is called once the mpboot code has gotten us properly relocated
2643 * and the MMU turned on, etc. ap_init() is actually the idle thread,
2644 * and when it returns the scheduler will call the real cpu_idle() main
2645 * loop for the idlethread. Interrupts are disabled on entry and should
2646 * remain disabled at return.
2654 * Adjust smp_startup_mask to signal the BSP that we have started
2655 * up successfully. Note that we do not yet hold the BGL. The BSP
2656 * is waiting for our signal.
2658 * We can't set our bit in smp_active_mask yet because we are holding
2659 * interrupts physically disabled and remote cpus could deadlock
2660 * trying to send us an IPI.
2662 smp_startup_mask
|= 1 << mycpu
->gd_cpuid
;
2666 * Interlock for finalization. Wait until mp_finish is non-zero,
2667 * then get the MP lock.
2669 * Note: We are in a critical section.
2671 * Note: We have to synchronize td_mpcount to our desired MP state
2672 * before calling cpu_try_mplock().
2674 * Note: we are the idle thread, we can only spin.
2676 * Note: The load fence is memory volatile and prevents the compiler
2677 * from improperly caching mp_finish, and the cpu from improperly
2680 while (mp_finish
== 0)
2682 ++curthread
->td_mpcount
;
2683 while (cpu_try_mplock() == 0)
2686 if (cpu_feature
& CPUID_TSC
) {
2688 * The BSP is constantly updating tsc0_offset, figure out the
2689 * relative difference to synchronize ktrdump.
2691 tsc_offsets
[mycpu
->gd_cpuid
] = rdtsc() - tsc0_offset
;
2694 /* BSP may have changed PTD while we're waiting for the lock */
2697 #if defined(I586_CPU) && !defined(NO_F00F_HACK)
2701 /* Build our map of 'other' CPUs. */
2702 mycpu
->gd_other_cpus
= smp_startup_mask
& ~(1 << mycpu
->gd_cpuid
);
2704 kprintf("SMP: AP CPU #%d Launched!\n", mycpu
->gd_cpuid
);
2706 /* A quick check from sanity claus */
2707 apic_id
= (apic_id_to_logical
[(lapic
.id
& 0x0f000000) >> 24]);
2708 if (mycpu
->gd_cpuid
!= apic_id
) {
2709 kprintf("SMP: cpuid = %d\n", mycpu
->gd_cpuid
);
2710 kprintf("SMP: apic_id = %d\n", apic_id
);
2711 kprintf("PTD[MPPTDI] = %p\n", (void *)PTD
[MPPTDI
]);
2712 panic("cpuid mismatch! boom!!");
2715 /* Initialize AP's local APIC for irq's */
2716 apic_initialize(FALSE
);
2718 /* Set memory range attributes for this CPU to match the BSP */
2719 mem_range_AP_init();
2722 * Once we go active we must process any IPIQ messages that may
2723 * have been queued, because no actual IPI will occur until we
2724 * set our bit in the smp_active_mask. If we don't the IPI
2725 * message interlock could be left set which would also prevent
2728 * The idle loop doesn't expect the BGL to be held and while
2729 * lwkt_switch() normally cleans things up this is a special case
2730 * because we returning almost directly into the idle loop.
2732 * The idle thread is never placed on the runq, make sure
2733 * nothing we've done put it there.
2735 KKASSERT(curthread
->td_mpcount
== 1);
2736 smp_active_mask
|= 1 << mycpu
->gd_cpuid
;
2739 * Enable interrupts here. idle_restore will also do it, but
2740 * doing it here lets us clean up any strays that got posted to
2741 * the CPU during the AP boot while we are still in a critical
2744 __asm
__volatile("sti; pause; pause"::);
2745 mdcpu
->gd_fpending
= 0;
2746 mdcpu
->gd_ipending
= 0;
2748 initclocks_pcpu(); /* clock interrupts (via IPIs) */
2749 lwkt_process_ipiq();
2752 * Releasing the mp lock lets the BSP finish up the SMP init
2755 KKASSERT((curthread
->td_flags
& TDF_RUNQ
) == 0);
2759 * Get SMP fully working before we start initializing devices.
2767 kprintf("Finish MP startup\n");
2768 if (cpu_feature
& CPUID_TSC
)
2769 tsc0_offset
= rdtsc();
2772 while (smp_active_mask
!= smp_startup_mask
) {
2774 if (cpu_feature
& CPUID_TSC
)
2775 tsc0_offset
= rdtsc();
2777 while (try_mplock() == 0)
2780 kprintf("Active CPU Mask: %08x\n", smp_active_mask
);
2783 SYSINIT(finishsmp
, SI_BOOT2_FINISH_SMP
, SI_ORDER_FIRST
, ap_finish
, NULL
)
2786 cpu_send_ipiq(int dcpu
)
2788 if ((1 << dcpu
) & smp_active_mask
)
2789 single_apic_ipi(dcpu
, XIPIQ_OFFSET
, APIC_DELMODE_FIXED
);
2792 #if 0 /* single_apic_ipi_passive() not working yet */
2794 * Returns 0 on failure, 1 on success
2797 cpu_send_ipiq_passive(int dcpu
)
2800 if ((1 << dcpu
) & smp_active_mask
) {
2801 r
= single_apic_ipi_passive(dcpu
, XIPIQ_OFFSET
,
2802 APIC_DELMODE_FIXED
);
2808 struct mptable_lapic_cbarg1
{
2814 mptable_lapic_pass1_callback(void *xarg
, const void *pos
, int type
)
2816 const struct PROCENTRY
*ent
;
2817 struct mptable_lapic_cbarg1
*arg
= xarg
;
2823 if ((ent
->cpu_flags
& PROCENTRY_FLAG_EN
) == 0)
2827 arg
->id_mask
|= 1 << ent
->apic_id
;
2831 struct mptable_lapic_cbarg2
{
2837 mptable_lapic_pass2_callback(void *xarg
, const void *pos
, int type
)
2839 const struct PROCENTRY
*ent
;
2840 struct mptable_lapic_cbarg2
*arg
= xarg
;
2846 if (ent
->cpu_flags
& PROCENTRY_FLAG_BP
) {
2847 KKASSERT(!arg
->found_bsp
);
2851 if (processor_entry(ent
, arg
->cpu
))
2854 if (need_hyperthreading_fixup
) {
2855 struct PROCENTRY proc
;
2859 * Create fake mptable processor entries
2860 * and feed them to processor_entry() to
2861 * enumerate the logical CPUs.
2863 bzero(&proc
, sizeof(proc
));
2865 proc
.cpu_flags
= PROCENTRY_FLAG_EN
;
2866 proc
.apic_id
= ent
->apic_id
;
2868 for (i
= 1; i
< logical_cpus
; i
++) {
2870 processor_entry(&proc
, arg
->cpu
);
2871 logical_cpus_mask
|= (1 << arg
->cpu
);
2879 mptable_lapic_default(void)
2881 int ap_apicid
, bsp_apicid
;
2883 mp_naps
= 1; /* exclude BSP */
2885 /* Map local apic before the id field is accessed */
2886 lapic_init(DEFAULT_APIC_BASE
);
2888 bsp_apicid
= APIC_ID(lapic
.id
);
2889 ap_apicid
= (bsp_apicid
== 0) ? 1 : 0;
2892 mp_set_cpuids(0, bsp_apicid
);
2893 /* one and only AP */
2894 mp_set_cpuids(1, ap_apicid
);
2899 * cpu_apic_address (common to all CPUs)
2901 * need_hyperthreading_fixup
2904 * ID_TO_CPU(N), APIC ID to logical CPU table
2905 * CPU_TO_ID(N), logical CPU to APIC ID table
2908 mptable_lapic_enumerate(struct mptable_pos
*mpt
)
2910 struct mptable_lapic_cbarg1 arg1
;
2911 struct mptable_lapic_cbarg2 arg2
;
2914 vm_offset_t lapic_addr
;
2916 KKASSERT(mpt
->mp_fps
!= NULL
);
2919 * Check for use of 'default' configuration
2921 if (mpt
->mp_fps
->mpfb1
!= 0) {
2922 mptable_lapic_default();
2927 KKASSERT(cth
!= NULL
);
2929 /* Save local apic address */
2930 lapic_addr
= (vm_offset_t
)cth
->apic_address
;
2931 KKASSERT(lapic_addr
!= 0);
2934 * Find out how many CPUs do we have
2936 bzero(&arg1
, sizeof(arg1
));
2937 error
= mptable_iterate_entries(cth
,
2938 mptable_lapic_pass1_callback
, &arg1
);
2940 panic("mptable_iterate_entries(lapic_pass1) failed\n");
2942 KKASSERT(arg1
.cpu_count
!= 0);
2943 mp_naps
= arg1
.cpu_count
;
2945 /* See if we need to fixup HT logical CPUs. */
2946 mptable_hyperthread_fixup(arg1
.id_mask
);
2948 /* Qualify the numbers again, after hyperthreading fixup */
2949 if (mp_naps
> MAXCPU
) {
2950 kprintf("Warning: only using %d of %d available CPUs!\n",
2955 --mp_naps
; /* subtract the BSP */
2958 * Link logical CPU id to local apic id
2960 bzero(&arg2
, sizeof(arg2
));
2963 error
= mptable_iterate_entries(cth
,
2964 mptable_lapic_pass2_callback
, &arg2
);
2966 panic("mptable_iterate_entries(lapic_pass2) failed\n");
2967 KKASSERT(arg2
.found_bsp
);
2969 /* Map local apic */
2970 lapic_init(lapic_addr
);
2974 lapic_init(vm_offset_t lapic_addr
)
2976 /* Local apic is mapped on last page */
2977 SMPpt
[NPTEPG
- 1] = (pt_entry_t
)(PG_V
| PG_RW
| PG_N
|
2978 pmap_get_pgeflag() | (lapic_addr
& PG_FRAME
));
2980 /* Just for printing */
2981 cpu_apic_address
= lapic_addr
;