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32 .\" @(#)umask.2 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
33 .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/sys/umask.2,v 1.6.2.4 2001/12/14 18:34:02 ru Exp $
34 .\" $DragonFly: src/lib/libc/sys/umask.2,v 1.2 2003/06/17 04:26:47 dillon Exp $
41 .Nd set file creation mode mask
47 .Fn umask "mode_t numask"
51 routine sets the process's file mode creation mask to
53 and returns the previous value of the mask. The 9 low-order
57 are used by system calls, including
62 to turn off corresponding bits
63 requested in file mode.
66 This clearing allows each user to restrict the default access
69 The default mask value is S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH (022, write access for the
71 Child processes inherit the mask of the calling process.
73 The previous value of the file mode mask is returned by the call.
77 function is always successful.
85 function call is expected to conform to
90 function call appeared in