1 /* $NetBSD: gzip.c,v 1.94 2009/04/12 10:31:14 lukem Exp $ */
4 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2003, 2004, 2006 Matthew R. Green
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
22 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * gzip.c -- GPL free gzip using zlib.
32 * RFC 1950 covers the zlib format
33 * RFC 1951 covers the deflate format
34 * RFC 1952 covers the gzip format
37 * - use mmap where possible
38 * - handle some signals better (remove outfile?)
39 * - make bzip2/compress -v/-t/-l support work as well as possible
42 #include <sys/param.h>
62 #define PRIdOFF PRId64
69 /* what type of file are we dealing with */
72 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
75 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
78 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
85 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
88 #define BZ2_SUFFIX ".bz2"
89 #define BZIP2_MAGIC "\102\132\150"
92 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
94 #define Z_MAGIC "\037\235"
97 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
98 #define PACK_MAGIC "\037\036"
101 #define GZ_SUFFIX ".gz"
103 #define BUFLEN (64 * 1024)
105 #define GZIP_MAGIC0 0x1F
106 #define GZIP_MAGIC1 0x8B
107 #define GZIP_OMAGIC1 0x9E
109 #define GZIP_TIMESTAMP (off_t)4
110 #define GZIP_ORIGNAME (off_t)10
112 #define HEAD_CRC 0x02
113 #define EXTRA_FIELD 0x04
114 #define ORIG_NAME 0x08
117 #define OS_CODE 3 /* Unix */
122 const char *normal
; /* for unzip - must not be longer than zipped */
124 static suffixes_t suffixes
[] = {
125 #define SUFFIX(Z, N) {Z, sizeof Z - 1, N}
126 SUFFIX(GZ_SUFFIX
, ""), /* Overwritten by -S .xxx */
128 SUFFIX(GZ_SUFFIX
, ""),
133 SUFFIX(".taz", ".tar"),
134 SUFFIX(".tgz", ".tar"),
135 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
136 SUFFIX(BZ2_SUFFIX
, ""),
138 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
139 SUFFIX(Z_SUFFIX
, ""),
141 SUFFIX(GZ_SUFFIX
, ""), /* Overwritten by -S "" */
145 #define NUM_SUFFIXES (sizeof suffixes / sizeof suffixes[0])
147 #define SUFFIX_MAXLEN 30
149 static const char gzip_version
[] = "NetBSD gzip 20060927";
151 static int cflag
; /* stdout mode */
152 static int dflag
; /* decompress mode */
153 static int lflag
; /* list mode */
154 static int numflag
= 6; /* gzip -1..-9 value */
157 static int fflag
; /* force mode */
158 static int kflag
; /* don't delete input files */
159 static int nflag
; /* don't save name/timestamp */
160 static int Nflag
; /* don't restore name/timestamp */
161 static int qflag
; /* quiet mode */
162 static int rflag
; /* recursive mode */
163 static int tflag
; /* test */
164 static int vflag
; /* verbose mode */
170 static int exit_value
= 0; /* exit value */
172 static char *infile
; /* name of file coming in */
174 static void maybe_err(const char *fmt
, ...)
175 __attribute__((__format__(__printf__
, 1, 2)));
176 #if !defined(NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT) || !defined(NO_PACK_SUPPORT)
177 static void maybe_errx(const char *fmt
, ...)
178 __attribute__((__format__(__printf__
, 1, 2)));
180 static void maybe_warn(const char *fmt
, ...)
181 __attribute__((__format__(__printf__
, 1, 2)));
182 static void maybe_warnx(const char *fmt
, ...)
183 __attribute__((__format__(__printf__
, 1, 2)));
184 static enum filetype
file_gettype(u_char
*);
186 #define gz_compress(if, of, sz, fn, tm) gz_compress(if, of, sz)
188 static off_t
gz_compress(int, int, off_t
*, const char *, uint32_t);
189 static off_t
gz_uncompress(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t
*, const char *);
190 static off_t
file_compress(char *, char *, size_t);
191 static off_t
file_uncompress(char *, char *, size_t);
192 static void handle_pathname(char *);
193 static void handle_file(char *, struct stat
*);
194 static void handle_stdin(void);
195 static void handle_stdout(void);
196 static void print_ratio(off_t
, off_t
, FILE *);
197 static void print_list(int fd
, off_t
, const char *, time_t);
198 static void usage(void);
199 static void display_version(void);
200 static const suffixes_t
*check_suffix(char *, int);
201 static ssize_t
read_retry(int, void *, size_t);
204 #define unlink_input(f, sb) unlink(f)
206 static off_t
cat_fd(unsigned char *, size_t, off_t
*, int fd
);
207 static void prepend_gzip(char *, int *, char ***);
208 static void handle_dir(char *);
209 static void print_verbage(const char *, const char *, off_t
, off_t
);
210 static void print_test(const char *, int);
211 static void copymodes(int fd
, const struct stat
*, const char *file
);
212 static int check_outfile(const char *outfile
);
215 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
216 static off_t
unbzip2(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t
*);
219 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
220 static FILE *zdopen(int);
221 static off_t
zuncompress(FILE *, FILE *, char *, size_t, off_t
*);
224 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
225 static off_t
unpack(int, int, char *, size_t, off_t
*);
229 #define getopt_long(a,b,c,d,e) getopt(a,b,c)
231 static const struct option longopts
[] = {
232 { "stdout", no_argument
, 0, 'c' },
233 { "to-stdout", no_argument
, 0, 'c' },
234 { "decompress", no_argument
, 0, 'd' },
235 { "uncompress", no_argument
, 0, 'd' },
236 { "force", no_argument
, 0, 'f' },
237 { "help", no_argument
, 0, 'h' },
238 { "keep", no_argument
, 0, 'k' },
239 { "list", no_argument
, 0, 'l' },
240 { "no-name", no_argument
, 0, 'n' },
241 { "name", no_argument
, 0, 'N' },
242 { "quiet", no_argument
, 0, 'q' },
243 { "recursive", no_argument
, 0, 'r' },
244 { "suffix", required_argument
, 0, 'S' },
245 { "test", no_argument
, 0, 't' },
246 { "verbose", no_argument
, 0, 'v' },
247 { "version", no_argument
, 0, 'V' },
248 { "fast", no_argument
, 0, '1' },
249 { "best", no_argument
, 0, '9' },
252 * This is what else GNU gzip implements. --ascii isn't useful
253 * on NetBSD, and I don't care to have a --license.
255 { "ascii", no_argument
, 0, 'a' },
256 { "license", no_argument
, 0, 'L' },
258 { NULL
, no_argument
, 0, 0 },
263 main(int argc
, char **argv
)
265 const char *progname
= getprogname();
272 /* XXX set up signals */
275 if ((gzip
= getenv("GZIP")) != NULL
)
276 prepend_gzip(gzip
, &argc
, &argv
);
281 * handle being called `gunzip', `zcat' and `gzcat'
283 if (strcmp(progname
, "gunzip") == 0)
285 else if (strcmp(progname
, "zcat") == 0 ||
286 strcmp(progname
, "gzcat") == 0)
290 #define OPT_LIST "123456789cdhltV"
292 #define OPT_LIST "123456789cdfhklNnqrS:tVv"
295 while ((ch
= getopt_long(argc
, argv
, OPT_LIST
, longopts
, NULL
)) != -1) {
297 case '1': case '2': case '3':
298 case '4': case '5': case '6':
299 case '7': case '8': case '9':
337 len
= strlen(optarg
);
339 if (len
>= SUFFIX_MAXLEN
)
340 errx(1, "incorrect suffix: '%s'", optarg
);
341 suffixes
[0].zipped
= optarg
;
342 suffixes
[0].ziplen
= len
;
344 suffixes
[NUM_SUFFIXES
- 1].zipped
= "";
345 suffixes
[NUM_SUFFIXES
- 1].ziplen
= 0;
366 if (dflag
) /* stdin mode */
368 else /* stdout mode */
372 handle_pathname(argv
[0]);
376 if (qflag
== 0 && lflag
&& argc
> 1)
377 print_list(-1, 0, "(totals)", 0);
382 /* maybe print a warning */
384 maybe_warn(const char *fmt
, ...)
397 /* ... without an errno. */
399 maybe_warnx(const char *fmt
, ...)
412 /* maybe print an error */
414 maybe_err(const char *fmt
, ...)
426 #if !defined(NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT) || !defined(NO_PACK_SUPPORT)
427 /* ... without an errno. */
429 maybe_errx(const char *fmt
, ...)
443 /* split up $GZIP and prepend it to the argument list */
445 prepend_gzip(char *gzip
, int *argc
, char ***argv
)
447 char *s
, **nargv
, **ac
;
450 /* scan how many arguments there are */
452 while (*s
== ' ' || *s
== '\t')
457 while (*s
!= ' ' && *s
!= '\t')
469 nargv
= (char **)malloc((*argc
+ 1) * sizeof(char *));
473 /* stash this away */
476 /* copy the program name first */
478 nargv
[i
++] = *(ac
++);
480 /* take a copy of $GZIP and add it to the array */
485 /* Skip whitespaces. */
486 while (*s
== ' ' || *s
== '\t')
491 /* Find the end of this argument. */
492 while (*s
!= ' ' && *s
!= '\t')
494 /* Argument followed by NUL. */
496 /* Terminate by overwriting ' ' or '\t' with NUL. */
501 /* copy the original arguments and a NULL */
503 nargv
[i
++] = *(ac
++);
508 /* compress input to output. Return bytes read, -1 on error */
510 gz_compress(int in
, int out
, off_t
*gsizep
, const char *origname
, uint32_t mtime
)
513 char *outbufp
, *inbufp
;
514 off_t in_tot
= 0, out_tot
= 0;
519 static char header
[] = { GZIP_MAGIC0
, GZIP_MAGIC1
, Z_DEFLATED
, 0,
524 outbufp
= malloc(BUFLEN
);
525 inbufp
= malloc(BUFLEN
);
526 if (outbufp
== NULL
|| inbufp
== NULL
) {
527 maybe_err("malloc failed");
531 memset(&z
, 0, sizeof z
);
537 memcpy(outbufp
, header
, sizeof header
);
545 i
= snprintf(outbufp
, BUFLEN
, "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%s",
546 GZIP_MAGIC0
, GZIP_MAGIC1
, Z_DEFLATED
,
547 *origname
? ORIG_NAME
: 0,
550 (mtime
>> 16) & 0xff,
551 (mtime
>> 24) & 0xff,
552 numflag
== 1 ? 4 : numflag
== 9 ? 2 : 0,
555 /* this need PATH_MAX > BUFLEN ... */
556 maybe_err("snprintf");
561 z
.next_out
= outbufp
+ i
;
562 z
.avail_out
= BUFLEN
- i
;
564 error
= deflateInit2(&z
, numflag
, Z_DEFLATED
,
565 (-MAX_WBITS
), 8, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY
);
567 maybe_warnx("deflateInit2 failed");
572 crc
= crc32(0L, Z_NULL
, 0);
574 if (z
.avail_out
== 0) {
575 if (write(out
, outbufp
, BUFLEN
) != BUFLEN
) {
582 z
.next_out
= outbufp
;
583 z
.avail_out
= BUFLEN
;
586 if (z
.avail_in
== 0) {
587 in_size
= read(in
, inbufp
, BUFLEN
);
596 crc
= crc32(crc
, (const Bytef
*)inbufp
, (unsigned)in_size
);
599 z
.avail_in
= in_size
;
602 error
= deflate(&z
, Z_NO_FLUSH
);
603 if (error
!= Z_OK
&& error
!= Z_STREAM_END
) {
604 maybe_warnx("deflate failed");
615 error
= deflate(&z
, Z_FINISH
);
616 if (error
!= Z_OK
&& error
!= Z_STREAM_END
) {
617 maybe_warnx("deflate failed");
622 len
= (char *)z
.next_out
- outbufp
;
624 w
= write(out
, outbufp
, len
);
625 if (w
== -1 || (size_t)w
!= len
) {
631 z
.next_out
= outbufp
;
632 z
.avail_out
= BUFLEN
;
634 if (error
== Z_STREAM_END
)
638 if (deflateEnd(&z
) != Z_OK
) {
639 maybe_warnx("deflateEnd failed");
644 i
= snprintf(outbufp
, BUFLEN
, "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
646 (int)(crc
>> 8) & 0xff,
647 (int)(crc
>> 16) & 0xff,
648 (int)(crc
>> 24) & 0xff,
650 (int)(in_tot
>> 8) & 0xff,
651 (int)(in_tot
>> 16) & 0xff,
652 (int)(in_tot
>> 24) & 0xff);
654 maybe_err("snprintf");
656 if (in_tot
> 0xffffffff)
657 maybe_warn("input file size >= 4GB cannot be saved");
659 if (write(out
, outbufp
, i
) != i
) {
676 * uncompress input to output then close the input. return the
677 * uncompressed size written, and put the compressed sized read
681 gz_uncompress(int in
, int out
, char *pre
, size_t prelen
, off_t
*gsizep
,
682 const char *filename
)
685 char *outbufp
, *inbufp
;
686 off_t out_tot
= -1, in_tot
= 0;
687 uint32_t out_sub_tot
= 0;
705 } state
= GZSTATE_MAGIC0
;
706 int flags
= 0, skip_count
= 0;
707 int error
= Z_STREAM_ERROR
, done_reading
= 0;
712 #define ADVANCE() { z.next_in++; z.avail_in--; }
714 if ((outbufp
= malloc(BUFLEN
)) == NULL
) {
715 maybe_err("malloc failed");
718 if ((inbufp
= malloc(BUFLEN
)) == NULL
) {
719 maybe_err("malloc failed");
723 memset(&z
, 0, sizeof z
);
726 z
.avail_out
= BUFLEN
;
727 z
.next_out
= outbufp
;
736 if ((z
.avail_in
== 0 || needmore
) && done_reading
== 0) {
739 if (z
.avail_in
> 0) {
740 memmove(inbufp
, z
.next_in
, z
.avail_in
);
743 in_size
= read(in
, z
.next_in
+ z
.avail_in
,
744 BUFLEN
- z
.avail_in
);
747 maybe_warn("failed to read stdin");
749 } else if (in_size
== 0) {
753 z
.avail_in
+= in_size
;
758 if (z
.avail_in
== 0) {
759 if (done_reading
&& state
!= GZSTATE_MAGIC0
) {
760 maybe_warnx("%s: unexpected end of file",
768 if (*z
.next_in
!= GZIP_MAGIC0
) {
770 maybe_warnx("%s: trailing garbage "
771 "ignored", filename
);
774 maybe_warnx("input not gziped (MAGIC0)");
780 crc
= crc32(0L, Z_NULL
, 0);
784 if (*z
.next_in
!= GZIP_MAGIC1
&&
785 *z
.next_in
!= GZIP_OMAGIC1
) {
786 maybe_warnx("input not gziped (MAGIC1)");
794 if (*z
.next_in
!= Z_DEFLATED
) {
795 maybe_warnx("unknown compression method");
809 case GZSTATE_SKIPPING
:
810 if (skip_count
> 0) {
818 if ((flags
& EXTRA_FIELD
) == 0) {
819 state
= GZSTATE_ORIGNAME
;
822 skip_count
= *z
.next_in
;
828 skip_count
|= ((*z
.next_in
) << 8);
834 if (skip_count
> 0) {
841 case GZSTATE_ORIGNAME
:
842 if ((flags
& ORIG_NAME
) == 0) {
851 case GZSTATE_COMMENT
:
852 if ((flags
& COMMENT
) == 0) {
861 case GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC1
:
862 if (flags
& HEAD_CRC
)
869 case GZSTATE_HEAD_CRC2
:
870 if (skip_count
> 0) {
878 if (inflateInit2(&z
, -MAX_WBITS
) != Z_OK
) {
879 maybe_warnx("failed to inflateInit");
886 error
= inflate(&z
, Z_FINISH
);
888 /* Z_BUF_ERROR goes with Z_FINISH... */
890 if (z
.avail_out
> 0 && !done_reading
)
897 maybe_warnx("Z_NEED_DICT error");
900 maybe_warnx("data stream error");
903 maybe_warnx("internal stream error");
906 maybe_warnx("memory allocation error");
910 maybe_warn("unknown error from inflate(): %d",
913 wr
= BUFLEN
- z
.avail_out
;
916 crc
= crc32(crc
, (const Bytef
*)outbufp
, (unsigned)wr
);
919 /* don't write anything with -t */
922 write(out
, outbufp
, wr
) != wr
) {
923 maybe_warn("error writing to output");
931 if (error
== Z_STREAM_END
) {
936 z
.next_out
= outbufp
;
937 z
.avail_out
= BUFLEN
;
944 if (z
.avail_in
< 4) {
949 maybe_warnx("truncated input");
952 origcrc
= ((unsigned)z
.next_in
[0] & 0xff) |
953 ((unsigned)z
.next_in
[1] & 0xff) << 8 |
954 ((unsigned)z
.next_in
[2] & 0xff) << 16 |
955 ((unsigned)z
.next_in
[3] & 0xff) << 24;
956 if (origcrc
!= crc
) {
957 maybe_warnx("invalid compressed"
966 if (!z
.avail_in
&& done_reading
) {
975 if (z
.avail_in
< 4) {
980 maybe_warnx("truncated input");
983 origlen
= ((unsigned)z
.next_in
[0] & 0xff) |
984 ((unsigned)z
.next_in
[1] & 0xff) << 8 |
985 ((unsigned)z
.next_in
[2] & 0xff) << 16 |
986 ((unsigned)z
.next_in
[3] & 0xff) << 24;
988 if (origlen
!= out_sub_tot
) {
989 maybe_warnx("invalid compressed"
990 " data--length error");
999 maybe_warnx("decompression error");
1002 state
= GZSTATE_MAGIC0
;
1011 if (state
> GZSTATE_INIT
)
1025 * set the owner, mode, flags & utimes using the given file descriptor.
1026 * file is only used in possible warning messages.
1029 copymodes(int fd
, const struct stat
*sbp
, const char *file
)
1031 struct timeval times
[2];
1035 * If we have no info on the input, give this file some
1036 * default values and return..
1039 mode_t mask
= umask(022);
1041 (void)fchmod(fd
, DEFFILEMODE
& ~mask
);
1047 /* if the chown fails, remove set-id bits as-per compress(1) */
1048 if (fchown(fd
, sb
.st_uid
, sb
.st_gid
) < 0) {
1050 maybe_warn("couldn't fchown: %s", file
);
1051 sb
.st_mode
&= ~(S_ISUID
|S_ISGID
);
1054 /* we only allow set-id and the 9 normal permission bits */
1055 sb
.st_mode
&= S_ISUID
| S_ISGID
| S_IRWXU
| S_IRWXG
| S_IRWXO
;
1056 if (fchmod(fd
, sb
.st_mode
) < 0)
1057 maybe_warn("couldn't fchmod: %s", file
);
1059 /* only try flags if they exist already */
1060 if (sb
.st_flags
!= 0 && fchflags(fd
, sb
.st_flags
) < 0)
1061 maybe_warn("couldn't fchflags: %s", file
);
1063 TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(×
[0], &sb
.st_atimespec
);
1064 TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(×
[1], &sb
.st_mtimespec
);
1065 if (futimes(fd
, times
) < 0)
1066 maybe_warn("couldn't utimes: %s", file
);
1070 /* what sort of file is this? */
1071 static enum filetype
1072 file_gettype(u_char
*buf
)
1075 if (buf
[0] == GZIP_MAGIC0
&&
1076 (buf
[1] == GZIP_MAGIC1
|| buf
[1] == GZIP_OMAGIC1
))
1079 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
1080 if (memcmp(buf
, BZIP2_MAGIC
, 3) == 0 &&
1081 buf
[3] >= '0' && buf
[3] <= '9')
1085 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1086 if (memcmp(buf
, Z_MAGIC
, 2) == 0)
1090 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
1091 if (memcmp(buf
, PACK_MAGIC
, 2) == 0)
1099 /* check the outfile is OK. */
1101 check_outfile(const char *outfile
)
1106 if (lflag
== 0 && stat(outfile
, &sb
) == 0) {
1109 else if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO
)) {
1110 char ans
[10] = { 'n', '\0' }; /* default */
1112 fprintf(stderr
, "%s already exists -- do you wish to "
1113 "overwrite (y or n)? " , outfile
);
1114 (void)fgets(ans
, sizeof(ans
) - 1, stdin
);
1115 if (ans
[0] != 'y' && ans
[0] != 'Y') {
1116 fprintf(stderr
, "\tnot overwriting\n");
1121 maybe_warnx("%s already exists -- skipping", outfile
);
1129 unlink_input(const char *file
, const struct stat
*sb
)
1135 if (stat(file
, &nsb
) != 0)
1136 /* Must be gone alrady */
1138 if (nsb
.st_dev
!= sb
->st_dev
|| nsb
.st_ino
!= sb
->st_ino
)
1139 /* Definitely a different file */
1145 static const suffixes_t
*
1146 check_suffix(char *file
, int xlate
)
1148 const suffixes_t
*s
;
1149 int len
= strlen(file
);
1152 for (s
= suffixes
; s
!= suffixes
+ NUM_SUFFIXES
; s
++) {
1153 /* if it doesn't fit in "a.suf", don't bother */
1154 if (s
->ziplen
>= len
)
1156 sp
= file
+ len
- s
->ziplen
;
1157 if (strcmp(s
->zipped
, sp
) != 0)
1160 strcpy(sp
, s
->normal
);
1167 * compress the given file: create a corresponding .gz file and remove the
1171 file_compress(char *file
, char *outfile
, size_t outsize
)
1177 struct stat isb
, osb
;
1178 const suffixes_t
*suff
;
1181 in
= open(file
, O_RDONLY
);
1183 maybe_warn("can't open %s", file
);
1189 if (fstat(in
, &isb
) == 0) {
1190 if (isb
.st_nlink
> 1 && fflag
== 0) {
1191 maybe_warnx("%s has %d other link%s -- "
1192 "skipping", file
, isb
.st_nlink
- 1,
1193 isb
.st_nlink
== 1 ? "" : "s");
1199 if (fflag
== 0 && (suff
= check_suffix(file
, 0))
1200 && suff
->zipped
[0] != 0) {
1201 maybe_warnx("%s already has %s suffix -- unchanged",
1202 file
, suff
->zipped
);
1208 /* Add (usually) .gz to filename */
1209 if ((size_t)snprintf(outfile
, outsize
, "%s%s",
1210 file
, suffixes
[0].zipped
) >= outsize
) {
1211 errx(1, "file path too long: %s", file
);
1214 if (check_outfile(outfile
) == 0) {
1222 out
= open(outfile
, O_WRONLY
| O_CREAT
| O_EXCL
, 0600);
1224 maybe_warn("could not create output: %s", outfile
);
1229 out
= STDOUT_FILENO
;
1231 insize
= gz_compress(in
, out
, &size
, basename(file
), (uint32_t)isb
.st_mtime
);
1236 * If there was an error, insize will be -1.
1237 * If we compressed to stdout, just return the size.
1238 * Otherwise stat the file and check it is the correct size.
1239 * We only blow away the file if we can stat the output and it
1240 * has the expected size.
1243 return insize
== -1 ? -1 : size
;
1246 if (fstat(out
, &osb
) != 0) {
1247 maybe_warn("couldn't stat: %s", outfile
);
1251 if (osb
.st_size
!= size
) {
1252 maybe_warnx("output file: %s wrong size (%" PRIdOFF
1253 " != %" PRIdOFF
"), deleting",
1254 outfile
, osb
.st_size
, size
);
1258 copymodes(out
, &isb
, outfile
);
1260 if (close(out
) == -1)
1261 maybe_warn("couldn't close output");
1263 /* output is good, ok to delete input */
1264 unlink_input(file
, &isb
);
1269 if (close(out
) == -1)
1270 maybe_warn("couldn't close output");
1272 maybe_warnx("leaving original %s", file
);
1278 /* uncompress the given file and remove the original */
1280 file_uncompress(char *file
, char *outfile
, size_t outsize
)
1282 struct stat isb
, osb
;
1285 unsigned char header1
[4];
1286 enum filetype method
;
1287 int fd
, ofd
, zfd
= -1;
1290 time_t timestamp
= 0;
1291 unsigned char name
[PATH_MAX
+ 1];
1294 /* gather the old name info */
1296 fd
= open(file
, O_RDONLY
);
1298 maybe_warn("can't open %s", file
);
1302 if ((size_t)snprintf(outfile
, outsize
, "%s", file
) >= outsize
)
1303 errx(1, "file path too long: %s", file
);
1304 if (check_suffix(outfile
, 1) == NULL
&& !(cflag
|| lflag
)) {
1305 maybe_warnx("%s: unknown suffix -- ignored", file
);
1309 rbytes
= read(fd
, header1
, sizeof header1
);
1310 if (rbytes
!= sizeof header1
) {
1311 /* we don't want to fail here. */
1317 maybe_warn("can't read %s", file
);
1319 goto unexpected_EOF
;
1323 method
= file_gettype(header1
);
1326 if (fflag
== 0 && method
== FT_UNKNOWN
) {
1327 maybe_warnx("%s: not in gzip format", file
);
1334 if (method
== FT_GZIP
&& Nflag
) {
1335 unsigned char ts
[4]; /* timestamp */
1337 rv
= pread(fd
, ts
, sizeof ts
, GZIP_TIMESTAMP
);
1338 if (rv
>= 0 && rv
< (ssize_t
)(sizeof ts
))
1339 goto unexpected_EOF
;
1342 maybe_warn("can't read %s", file
);
1345 timestamp
= ts
[3] << 24 | ts
[2] << 16 | ts
[1] << 8 | ts
[0];
1347 if (header1
[3] & ORIG_NAME
) {
1348 rbytes
= pread(fd
, name
, sizeof name
, GZIP_ORIGNAME
);
1350 maybe_warn("can't read %s", file
);
1354 /* preserve original directory name */
1355 char *dp
= strrchr(file
, '/');
1360 snprintf(outfile
, outsize
, "%.*s%.*s",
1362 file
, (int) rbytes
, name
);
1367 lseek(fd
, 0, SEEK_SET
);
1369 if (cflag
== 0 || lflag
) {
1370 if (fstat(fd
, &isb
) != 0)
1373 if (isb
.st_nlink
> 1 && lflag
== 0 && fflag
== 0) {
1374 maybe_warnx("%s has %d other links -- skipping",
1375 file
, isb
.st_nlink
- 1);
1378 if (nflag
== 0 && timestamp
)
1379 isb
.st_mtime
= timestamp
;
1380 if (check_outfile(outfile
) == 0)
1385 if (cflag
== 0 && lflag
== 0) {
1386 zfd
= open(outfile
, O_WRONLY
|O_CREAT
|O_EXCL
, 0600);
1387 if (zfd
== STDOUT_FILENO
) {
1388 /* We won't close STDOUT_FILENO later... */
1390 close(STDOUT_FILENO
);
1393 maybe_warn("can't open %s", outfile
);
1397 zfd
= STDOUT_FILENO
;
1399 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
1400 if (method
== FT_BZIP2
) {
1404 maybe_warnx("no -l with bzip2 files");
1408 size
= unbzip2(fd
, zfd
, NULL
, 0, NULL
);
1412 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1413 if (method
== FT_Z
) {
1418 maybe_warnx("no -l with Lempel-Ziv files");
1422 if ((in
= zdopen(fd
)) == NULL
) {
1423 maybe_warn("zdopen for read: %s", file
);
1427 out
= fdopen(dup(zfd
), "w");
1429 maybe_warn("fdopen for write: %s", outfile
);
1434 size
= zuncompress(in
, out
, NULL
, 0, NULL
);
1435 /* need to fclose() if ferror() is true... */
1436 if (ferror(in
) | fclose(in
)) {
1437 maybe_warn("failed infile fclose");
1441 if (fclose(out
) != 0) {
1442 maybe_warn("failed outfile fclose");
1449 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
1450 if (method
== FT_PACK
) {
1452 maybe_warnx("no -l with packed files");
1456 size
= unpack(fd
, zfd
, NULL
, 0, NULL
);
1461 if (method
== FT_UNKNOWN
) {
1463 maybe_warnx("no -l for unknown filetypes");
1466 size
= cat_fd(NULL
, 0, NULL
, fd
);
1471 print_list(fd
, isb
.st_size
, outfile
, isb
.st_mtime
);
1473 return -1; /* XXX */
1476 size
= gz_uncompress(fd
, zfd
, NULL
, 0, NULL
, file
);
1480 maybe_warn("couldn't close input");
1481 if (zfd
!= STDOUT_FILENO
&& close(zfd
) != 0)
1482 maybe_warn("couldn't close output");
1487 maybe_warnx("%s: uncompress failed", file
);
1491 /* if testing, or we uncompressed to stdout, this is all we need */
1496 /* if we are uncompressing to stdin, don't remove the file. */
1501 * if we create a file...
1504 * if we can't stat the file don't remove the file.
1507 ofd
= open(outfile
, O_RDWR
, 0);
1509 maybe_warn("couldn't open (leaving original): %s",
1513 if (fstat(ofd
, &osb
) != 0) {
1514 maybe_warn("couldn't stat (leaving original): %s",
1519 if (osb
.st_size
!= size
) {
1520 maybe_warnx("stat gave different size: %" PRIdOFF
1521 " != %" PRIdOFF
" (leaving original)",
1527 unlink_input(file
, &isb
);
1529 copymodes(ofd
, &isb
, outfile
);
1535 maybe_warnx("%s: unexpected end of file", file
);
1539 if (zfd
!= -1 && zfd
!= STDOUT_FILENO
)
1546 cat_fd(unsigned char * prepend
, size_t count
, off_t
*gsizep
, int fd
)
1553 w
= write(STDOUT_FILENO
, prepend
, count
);
1554 if (w
== -1 || (size_t)w
!= count
) {
1555 maybe_warn("write to stdout");
1561 rv
= read(fd
, buf
, sizeof buf
);
1565 maybe_warn("read from fd %d", fd
);
1569 if (write(STDOUT_FILENO
, buf
, rv
) != rv
) {
1570 maybe_warn("write to stdout");
1585 unsigned char header1
[4];
1587 enum filetype method
;
1589 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1594 if (fflag
== 0 && lflag
== 0 && isatty(STDIN_FILENO
)) {
1595 maybe_warnx("standard input is a terminal -- ignoring");
1603 /* XXX could read the whole file, etc. */
1604 if (fstat(STDIN_FILENO
, &isb
) < 0) {
1605 maybe_warn("fstat");
1608 print_list(STDIN_FILENO
, isb
.st_size
, "stdout", isb
.st_mtime
);
1612 bytes_read
= read_retry(STDIN_FILENO
, header1
, sizeof header1
);
1613 if (bytes_read
== -1) {
1614 maybe_warn("can't read stdin");
1616 } else if (bytes_read
!= sizeof(header1
)) {
1617 maybe_warnx("(stdin): unexpected end of file");
1621 method
= file_gettype(header1
);
1626 maybe_warnx("unknown compression format");
1629 usize
= cat_fd(header1
, sizeof header1
, &gsize
, STDIN_FILENO
);
1633 usize
= gz_uncompress(STDIN_FILENO
, STDOUT_FILENO
,
1634 header1
, sizeof header1
, &gsize
, "(stdin)");
1636 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
1638 usize
= unbzip2(STDIN_FILENO
, STDOUT_FILENO
,
1639 header1
, sizeof header1
, &gsize
);
1642 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
1644 if ((in
= zdopen(STDIN_FILENO
)) == NULL
) {
1645 maybe_warnx("zopen of stdin");
1649 usize
= zuncompress(in
, stdout
, header1
, sizeof header1
, &gsize
);
1653 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
1655 usize
= unpack(STDIN_FILENO
, STDOUT_FILENO
,
1656 (char *)header1
, sizeof header1
, &gsize
);
1662 if (vflag
&& !tflag
&& usize
!= -1 && gsize
!= -1)
1663 print_verbage(NULL
, NULL
, usize
, gsize
);
1665 print_test("(stdin)", usize
!= -1);
1680 if (fflag
== 0 && isatty(STDOUT_FILENO
)) {
1681 maybe_warnx("standard output is a terminal -- ignoring");
1685 /* If stdin is a file use it's mtime, otherwise use current time */
1686 ret
= fstat(STDIN_FILENO
, &sb
);
1690 maybe_warn("Can't stat stdin");
1695 if (S_ISREG(sb
.st_mode
))
1696 mtime
= (uint32_t)sb
.st_mtime
;
1698 systime
= time(NULL
);
1700 if (systime
== -1) {
1705 mtime
= (uint32_t)systime
;
1708 usize
= gz_compress(STDIN_FILENO
, STDOUT_FILENO
, &gsize
, "", mtime
);
1710 if (vflag
&& !tflag
&& usize
!= -1 && gsize
!= -1)
1711 print_verbage(NULL
, NULL
, usize
, gsize
);
1715 /* do what is asked for, for the path name */
1717 handle_pathname(char *path
)
1719 char *opath
= path
, *s
= NULL
;
1724 /* check for stdout/stdin */
1725 if (path
[0] == '-' && path
[1] == '\0') {
1734 if (stat(path
, &sb
) != 0) {
1735 /* lets try <path>.gz if we're decompressing */
1736 if (dflag
&& s
== NULL
&& errno
== ENOENT
) {
1738 slen
= suffixes
[0].ziplen
;
1739 s
= malloc(len
+ slen
+ 1);
1741 maybe_err("malloc");
1742 memcpy(s
, path
, len
);
1743 memcpy(s
+ len
, suffixes
[0].zipped
, slen
+ 1);
1747 maybe_warn("can't stat: %s", opath
);
1751 if (S_ISDIR(sb
.st_mode
)) {
1757 maybe_warnx("%s is a directory", path
);
1761 if (S_ISREG(sb
.st_mode
))
1762 handle_file(path
, &sb
);
1764 maybe_warnx("%s is not a regular file", path
);
1771 /* compress/decompress a file */
1773 handle_file(char *file
, struct stat
*sbp
)
1776 char outfile
[PATH_MAX
];
1780 usize
= file_uncompress(file
, outfile
, sizeof(outfile
));
1783 print_test(file
, usize
!= -1);
1787 gsize
= sbp
->st_size
;
1789 gsize
= file_compress(file
, outfile
, sizeof(outfile
));
1792 usize
= sbp
->st_size
;
1797 if (vflag
&& !tflag
)
1798 print_verbage(file
, (cflag
) ? NULL
: outfile
, usize
, gsize
);
1803 /* this is used with -r to recursively descend directories */
1805 handle_dir(char *dir
)
1812 path_argv
[1] = NULL
;
1813 fts
= fts_open(path_argv
, FTS_PHYSICAL
| FTS_NOCHDIR
, NULL
);
1815 warn("couldn't fts_open %s", dir
);
1819 while ((entry
= fts_read(fts
))) {
1820 switch(entry
->fts_info
) {
1828 maybe_warn("%s", entry
->fts_path
);
1831 handle_file(entry
->fts_path
, entry
->fts_statp
);
1834 (void)fts_close(fts
);
1838 /* print a ratio - size reduction as a fraction of uncompressed size */
1840 print_ratio(off_t in
, off_t out
, FILE *where
)
1842 int percent10
; /* 10 * percent */
1850 * Output is more than double size of input! print -99.9%
1851 * Quite possibly we've failed to get the original size.
1856 * We only need 12 bits of result from the final division,
1857 * so reduce the values until a 32bit division will suffice.
1859 while (in
> 0x100000) {
1864 percent10
= ((u_int
)diff
* 2000) / (u_int
)in
- 1000;
1869 len
= snprintf(buff
, sizeof buff
, "%2.2d.", percent10
);
1870 /* Move the '.' to before the last digit */
1871 buff
[len
- 1] = buff
[len
- 2];
1872 buff
[len
- 2] = '.';
1873 fprintf(where
, "%5s%%", buff
);
1877 /* print compression statistics, and the new name (if there is one!) */
1879 print_verbage(const char *file
, const char *nfile
, off_t usize
, off_t gsize
)
1882 fprintf(stderr
, "%s:%s ", file
,
1883 strlen(file
) < 7 ? "\t\t" : "\t");
1884 print_ratio(usize
, gsize
, stderr
);
1886 fprintf(stderr
, " -- replaced with %s", nfile
);
1887 fprintf(stderr
, "\n");
1891 /* print test results */
1893 print_test(const char *file
, int ok
)
1896 if (exit_value
== 0 && ok
== 0)
1898 fprintf(stderr
, "%s:%s %s\n", file
,
1899 strlen(file
) < 7 ? "\t\t" : "\t", ok
? "OK" : "NOT OK");
1904 /* print a file's info ala --list */
1906 compressed uncompressed ratio uncompressed_name
1907 354841 1679360 78.8% /usr/pkgsrc/distfiles/libglade-2.0.1.tar
1910 print_list(int fd
, off_t out
, const char *outfile
, time_t ts
)
1912 static int first
= 1;
1914 static off_t in_tot
, out_tot
;
1922 printf("method crc date time ");
1925 printf(" compressed uncompressed "
1926 "ratio uncompressed_name\n");
1938 /* read the last 4 bytes - this is the uncompressed size */
1939 rv
= lseek(fd
, (off_t
)(-8), SEEK_END
);
1941 unsigned char buf
[8];
1944 rv
= read(fd
, (char *)buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1946 maybe_warn("read of uncompressed size");
1947 else if (rv
!= sizeof(buf
))
1948 maybe_warnx("read of uncompressed size");
1951 usize
= buf
[4] | buf
[5] << 8 |
1952 buf
[6] << 16 | buf
[7] << 24;
1955 crc
= buf
[0] | buf
[1] << 8 |
1956 buf
[2] << 16 | buf
[3] << 24;
1963 if (vflag
&& fd
== -1)
1966 char *date
= ctime(&ts
);
1968 /* skip the day, 1/100th second, and year */
1971 printf("%5s %08x %11s ", "defla"/*XXX*/, crc
, date
);
1976 printf("%12llu %12llu ", (unsigned long long)out
, (unsigned long long)in
);
1977 print_ratio(in
, out
, stdout
);
1978 printf(" %s\n", outfile
);
1981 /* display the usage of NetBSD gzip */
1986 fprintf(stderr
, "%s\n", gzip_version
);
1989 "usage: %s [-" OPT_LIST
"] [<file> [<file> ...]]\n",
1991 "usage: %s [-123456789acdfhklLNnqrtVv] [-S .suffix] [<file> [<file> ...]]\n"
1992 " -1 --fast fastest (worst) compression\n"
1993 " -2 .. -8 set compression level\n"
1994 " -9 --best best (slowest) compression\n"
1995 " -c --stdout write to stdout, keep original files\n"
1997 " -d --decompress uncompress files\n"
1999 " -f --force force overwriting & compress links\n"
2000 " -h --help display this help\n"
2001 " -k --keep don't delete input files during operation\n"
2002 " -l --list list compressed file contents\n"
2003 " -N --name save or restore original file name and time stamp\n"
2004 " -n --no-name don't save original file name or time stamp\n"
2005 " -q --quiet output no warnings\n"
2006 " -r --recursive recursively compress files in directories\n"
2007 " -S .suf use suffix .suf instead of .gz\n"
2009 " -t --test test compressed file\n"
2010 " -V --version display program version\n"
2011 " -v --verbose print extra statistics\n",
2017 /* display the version of NetBSD gzip */
2019 display_version(void)
2022 fprintf(stderr
, "%s\n", gzip_version
);
2026 #ifndef NO_BZIP2_SUPPORT
2027 #include "unbzip2.c"
2029 #ifndef NO_COMPRESS_SUPPORT
2030 #include "zuncompress.c"
2032 #ifndef NO_PACK_SUPPORT
2037 read_retry(int fd
, void *buf
, size_t sz
)
2040 size_t left
= MIN(sz
, (size_t) SSIZE_MAX
);
2045 ret
= read(fd
, cp
, left
);
2048 } else if (ret
== 0) {