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28 .\" @(#)nfsd.8 8.4 (Berkeley) 3/29/95
29 .\" $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/nfsd/nfsd.8,v 1.24 2005/01/17 07:44:42 ru Exp $
30 .\" $DragonFly: src/sbin/nfsd/nfsd.8,v 1.4 2007/11/23 23:16:36 swildner Exp $
43 .Op Fl n Ar num_servers
48 utility runs on a server machine to service
50 requests from client machines.
53 must be running for a machine to operate as a server.
55 Unless otherwise specified, four servers for
57 transport are started.
59 The following options are available:
66 without creating any servers.
67 This option can be used along with the
71 options to re-register NFS if the rpcbind server is restarted.
77 without creating any servers.
79 Specifies how many servers to create.
81 Specifies which IP address or hostname to bind to on the local host.
82 This option is recommended when a host has multiple interfaces.
85 options may be specified.
87 Specifies that nfsd should bind to the wildcard IP address.
88 This is the default if no
91 It may also be specified in addition to any
94 Note that NFS/UDP does not operate properly when
95 bound to the wildcard IP address whether you use -a or do not use -h.
107 .Dq Li "nfsd -u -t -n 6"
112 transports using six daemons.
114 A server should run enough daemons to handle
115 the maximum level of concurrency from its clients,
116 typically four to six.
120 utility listens for service requests at the port indicated in the
122 server specification; see
123 .%T "Network File System Protocol Specification" ,
125 .%T "NFS: Network File System Version 3 Protocol Specification" .
131 is not loaded in the running kernel, it will attempt
132 to load a loadable kernel module containing
140 will exit with an error.
144 is to be run on a host with multiple interfaces or interface aliases, use
147 option is recommended.
148 If you do not use the option NFS may not respond to
149 UDP packets from the same IP address they were sent to.
151 is also recommended when securing NFS exports on a firewalling machine such
152 that the NFS sockets can only be accessed by the inside interface.
156 would then be used to block nfs-related packets that come in on the outside
161 utility has to be terminated with
163 and cannot be killed with
169 utility needs to ignore these signals in order to stay alive as long
170 as possible during a shutdown, otherwise loopback mounts will
171 not be able to unmount.
175 .Dq Li "kill -USR1 <PID of master nfsd>"
190 utility first appeared in