2 * Copyright (c) 1994, Sean Eric Fagan
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by Sean Eric Fagan.
16 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/kern/sys_process.c,v 1.51.2.6 2003/01/08 03:06:45 kan Exp $
32 * $DragonFly: src/sys/kern/sys_process.c,v 1.30 2007/02/19 01:14:23 corecode Exp $
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
39 #include <sys/vnode.h>
40 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
46 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
47 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
50 #include <vfs/procfs/procfs.h>
51 #include <sys/thread2.h>
53 /* use the equivalent procfs code */
56 pread (struct proc
*procp
, unsigned int addr
, unsigned int *retval
) {
61 int page_offset
; /* offset into page */
62 vm_offset_t pageno
; /* page number */
63 vm_map_entry_t out_entry
;
68 /* Map page into kernel space */
70 map
= &procp
->p_vmspace
->vm_map
;
72 page_offset
= addr
- trunc_page(addr
);
73 pageno
= trunc_page(addr
);
76 rv
= vm_map_lookup (&tmap
, pageno
, VM_PROT_READ
, &out_entry
,
77 &object
, &pindex
, &out_prot
, &wired
);
79 if (rv
!= KERN_SUCCESS
)
82 vm_map_lookup_done (tmap
, out_entry
, 0);
84 /* Find space in kernel_map for the page we're interested in */
85 rv
= vm_map_find (&kernel_map
, object
, IDX_TO_OFF(pindex
),
89 VM_PROT_ALL
, VM_PROT_ALL
,
93 vm_object_reference (object
);
95 rv
= vm_map_wire (&kernel_map
, kva
, kva
+ PAGE_SIZE
, 0);
98 bcopy ((caddr_t
)kva
+ page_offset
,
99 retval
, sizeof *retval
);
101 vm_map_remove (&kernel_map
, kva
, kva
+ PAGE_SIZE
);
108 pwrite (struct proc
*procp
, unsigned int addr
, unsigned int datum
) {
113 int page_offset
; /* offset into page */
114 vm_offset_t pageno
; /* page number */
115 vm_map_entry_t out_entry
;
119 boolean_t fix_prot
= 0;
121 /* Map page into kernel space */
123 map
= &procp
->p_vmspace
->vm_map
;
125 page_offset
= addr
- trunc_page(addr
);
126 pageno
= trunc_page(addr
);
129 * Check the permissions for the area we're interested in.
132 if (vm_map_check_protection (map
, pageno
, pageno
+ PAGE_SIZE
,
133 VM_PROT_WRITE
) == FALSE
) {
135 * If the page was not writable, we make it so.
136 * XXX It is possible a page may *not* be read/executable,
137 * if a process changes that!
140 /* The page isn't writable, so let's try making it so... */
141 if ((rv
= vm_map_protect (map
, pageno
, pageno
+ PAGE_SIZE
,
142 VM_PROT_ALL
, 0)) != KERN_SUCCESS
)
143 return EFAULT
; /* I guess... */
147 * Now we need to get the page. out_entry, out_prot, wired, and
148 * single_use aren't used. One would think the vm code would be
149 * a *bit* nicer... We use tmap because vm_map_lookup() can
150 * change the map argument.
154 rv
= vm_map_lookup (&tmap
, pageno
, VM_PROT_WRITE
, &out_entry
,
155 &object
, &pindex
, &out_prot
, &wired
);
156 if (rv
!= KERN_SUCCESS
) {
161 * Okay, we've got the page. Let's release tmap.
164 vm_map_lookup_done (tmap
, out_entry
, 0);
167 * Fault the page in...
170 rv
= vm_fault(map
, pageno
, VM_PROT_WRITE
|VM_PROT_READ
, FALSE
);
171 if (rv
!= KERN_SUCCESS
)
174 /* Find space in kernel_map for the page we're interested in */
175 rv
= vm_map_find (&kernel_map
, object
, IDX_TO_OFF(pindex
),
179 VM_PROT_ALL
, VM_PROT_ALL
,
182 vm_object_reference (object
);
184 rv
= vm_map_wire (&kernel_map
, kva
, kva
+ PAGE_SIZE
, 0);
186 bcopy (&datum
, (caddr_t
)kva
+ page_offset
, sizeof datum
);
188 vm_map_remove (&kernel_map
, kva
, kva
+ PAGE_SIZE
);
192 vm_map_protect (map
, pageno
, pageno
+ PAGE_SIZE
,
193 VM_PROT_READ
|VM_PROT_EXECUTE
, 0);
199 * Process debugging system call.
202 sys_ptrace(struct ptrace_args
*uap
)
204 struct proc
*p
= curproc
;
207 * XXX this obfuscation is to reduce stack usage, but the register
208 * structs may be too large to put on the stack anyway.
211 struct ptrace_io_desc piod
;
228 error
= copyin(uap
->addr
, &r
.reg
, sizeof r
.reg
);
231 error
= copyin(uap
->addr
, &r
.fpreg
, sizeof r
.fpreg
);
235 error
= copyin(uap
->addr
, &r
.dbreg
, sizeof r
.dbreg
);
239 error
= copyin(uap
->addr
, &r
.piod
, sizeof r
.piod
);
247 error
= kern_ptrace(p
, uap
->req
, uap
->pid
, addr
, uap
->data
,
248 &uap
->sysmsg_result
);
254 (void)copyout(&r
.piod
, uap
->addr
, sizeof r
.piod
);
257 error
= copyout(&r
.reg
, uap
->addr
, sizeof r
.reg
);
260 error
= copyout(&r
.fpreg
, uap
->addr
, sizeof r
.fpreg
);
264 error
= copyout(&r
.dbreg
, uap
->addr
, sizeof r
.dbreg
);
273 kern_ptrace(struct proc
*curp
, int req
, pid_t pid
, void *addr
, int data
, int *res
)
279 struct ptrace_io_desc
*piod
;
284 if (req
== PT_TRACE_ME
) {
287 if ((p
= pfind(pid
)) == NULL
)
290 if (!PRISON_CHECK(curp
->p_ucred
, p
->p_ucred
))
293 /* Can't trace a process that's currently exec'ing. */
294 if ((p
->p_flag
& P_INEXEC
) != 0)
307 if (p
->p_pid
== curp
->p_pid
)
311 if (p
->p_flag
& P_TRACED
)
314 if (curp
->p_flag
& P_TRACED
)
315 for (pp
= curp
->p_pptr
; pp
!= NULL
; pp
= pp
->p_pptr
)
319 /* not owned by you, has done setuid (unless you're root) */
320 if ((p
->p_ucred
->cr_ruid
!= curp
->p_ucred
->cr_ruid
) ||
321 (p
->p_flag
& P_SUGID
)) {
322 if ((error
= suser_cred(curp
->p_ucred
, 0)) != 0)
326 /* can't trace init when securelevel > 0 */
327 if (securelevel
> 0 && p
->p_pid
== 1)
360 /* not being traced... */
361 if ((p
->p_flag
& P_TRACED
) == 0)
364 /* not being traced by YOU */
365 if (p
->p_pptr
!= curp
)
368 /* not currently stopped */
369 if (p
->p_stat
!= SSTOP
||
370 (p
->p_flag
& P_WAITED
) == 0) {
382 lp
= FIRST_LWP_IN_PROC(p
);
385 * Single step fixup ala procfs
391 * Actually do the requests
398 /* set my trace flag and "owner" so it can read/write me */
399 p
->p_flag
|= P_TRACED
;
400 p
->p_oppid
= p
->p_pptr
->p_pid
;
404 /* security check done above */
405 p
->p_flag
|= P_TRACED
;
406 p
->p_oppid
= p
->p_pptr
->p_pid
;
407 if (p
->p_pptr
!= curp
)
408 proc_reparent(p
, curp
);
410 goto sendsig
; /* in PT_CONTINUE below */
415 /* Zero means do not send any signal */
416 if (data
< 0 || data
> _SIG_MAXSIG
)
421 if (req
== PT_STEP
) {
422 if ((error
= ptrace_single_step (lp
))) {
428 if (addr
!= (void *)1) {
429 if ((error
= ptrace_set_pc (lp
,
430 (u_long
)(uintfptr_t
)addr
))) {
437 if (req
== PT_DETACH
) {
438 /* reset process parent */
439 if (p
->p_oppid
!= p
->p_pptr
->p_pid
) {
442 pp
= pfind(p
->p_oppid
);
443 proc_reparent(p
, pp
? pp
: initproc
);
446 p
->p_flag
&= ~(P_TRACED
| P_WAITED
);
449 /* should we send SIGCHLD? */
454 * Deliver or queue signal. If the process is stopped
455 * force it to be SACTIVE again.
458 if (p
->p_stat
== SSTOP
) {
460 lp
->lwp_flag
|= LWP_BREAKTSLEEP
;
475 * NOTE! uio_offset represents the offset in the target
476 * process. The iov is in the current process (the guy
477 * making the ptrace call) so uio_td must be the current
478 * process (though for a SYSSPACE transfer it doesn't
482 /* write = 0 set above */
483 iov
.iov_base
= write
? (caddr_t
)&data
: (caddr_t
)&tmp
;
484 iov
.iov_len
= sizeof(int);
487 uio
.uio_offset
= (off_t
)(uintptr_t)addr
;
488 uio
.uio_resid
= sizeof(int);
489 uio
.uio_segflg
= UIO_SYSSPACE
;
490 uio
.uio_rw
= write
? UIO_WRITE
: UIO_READ
;
491 uio
.uio_td
= curthread
;
492 error
= procfs_domem(curp
, lp
, NULL
, &uio
);
493 if (uio
.uio_resid
!= 0) {
495 * XXX procfs_domem() doesn't currently return ENOSPC,
496 * so I think write() can bogusly return 0.
497 * XXX what happens for short writes? We don't want
498 * to write partial data.
499 * XXX procfs_domem() returns EPERM for other invalid
500 * addresses. Convert this to EINVAL. Does this
501 * clobber returns of EPERM for other reasons?
503 if (error
== 0 || error
== ENOSPC
|| error
== EPERM
)
504 error
= EINVAL
; /* EOF */
512 * NOTE! uio_offset represents the offset in the target
513 * process. The iov is in the current process (the guy
514 * making the ptrace call) so uio_td must be the current
518 iov
.iov_base
= piod
->piod_addr
;
519 iov
.iov_len
= piod
->piod_len
;
522 uio
.uio_offset
= (off_t
)(uintptr_t)piod
->piod_offs
;
523 uio
.uio_resid
= piod
->piod_len
;
524 uio
.uio_segflg
= UIO_USERSPACE
;
525 uio
.uio_td
= curthread
;
526 switch (piod
->piod_op
) {
529 uio
.uio_rw
= UIO_READ
;
533 uio
.uio_rw
= UIO_WRITE
;
538 error
= procfs_domem(curp
, lp
, NULL
, &uio
);
539 piod
->piod_len
-= uio
.uio_resid
;
544 goto sendsig
; /* in PT_CONTINUE above */
550 #endif /* PT_SETREGS */
553 /* write = 0 above */
554 #endif /* PT_SETREGS */
555 #if defined(PT_SETREGS) || defined(PT_GETREGS)
556 if (!procfs_validregs(lp
)) /* no P_SYSTEM procs please */
560 iov
.iov_len
= sizeof(struct reg
);
564 uio
.uio_resid
= sizeof(struct reg
);
565 uio
.uio_segflg
= UIO_SYSSPACE
;
566 uio
.uio_rw
= write
? UIO_WRITE
: UIO_READ
;
567 uio
.uio_td
= curthread
;
568 return (procfs_doregs(curp
, lp
, NULL
, &uio
));
570 #endif /* defined(PT_SETREGS) || defined(PT_GETREGS) */
576 #endif /* PT_SETFPREGS */
579 /* write = 0 above */
580 #endif /* PT_SETFPREGS */
581 #if defined(PT_SETFPREGS) || defined(PT_GETFPREGS)
582 if (!procfs_validfpregs(lp
)) /* no P_SYSTEM procs please */
586 iov
.iov_len
= sizeof(struct fpreg
);
590 uio
.uio_resid
= sizeof(struct fpreg
);
591 uio
.uio_segflg
= UIO_SYSSPACE
;
592 uio
.uio_rw
= write
? UIO_WRITE
: UIO_READ
;
593 uio
.uio_td
= curthread
;
594 return (procfs_dofpregs(curp
, lp
, NULL
, &uio
));
596 #endif /* defined(PT_SETFPREGS) || defined(PT_GETFPREGS) */
602 #endif /* PT_SETDBREGS */
605 /* write = 0 above */
606 #endif /* PT_SETDBREGS */
607 #if defined(PT_SETDBREGS) || defined(PT_GETDBREGS)
608 if (!procfs_validdbregs(lp
)) /* no P_SYSTEM procs please */
612 iov
.iov_len
= sizeof(struct dbreg
);
616 uio
.uio_resid
= sizeof(struct dbreg
);
617 uio
.uio_segflg
= UIO_SYSSPACE
;
618 uio
.uio_rw
= write
? UIO_WRITE
: UIO_READ
;
619 uio
.uio_td
= curthread
;
620 return (procfs_dodbregs(curp
, lp
, NULL
, &uio
));
622 #endif /* defined(PT_SETDBREGS) || defined(PT_GETDBREGS) */
632 trace_req(struct proc
*p
)
640 * Stop a process because of a procfs event. Stay stopped until p->p_step
641 * is cleared (cleared by PIOCCONT in procfs).
646 stopevent(struct proc
*p
, unsigned int event
, unsigned int val
)
652 wakeup(&p
->p_stype
); /* Wake up any PIOCWAIT'ing procs */
654 p
->p_stype
= event
; /* Which event caused the stop? */
655 tsleep(&p
->p_step
, 0, "stopevent", 0);