2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2005, 2006 Kenneth D. Merry
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 * $FreeBSD: src/sbin/camcontrol/camcontrol.c,v 1.21.2.13 2003/01/08 17:55:02 njl Exp $
29 * $DragonFly: src/sbin/camcontrol/camcontrol.c,v 1.10 2008/02/10 00:01:01 pavalos Exp $
32 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
33 #include <sys/types.h>
43 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
44 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
45 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
46 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_da.h>
47 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_pass.h>
48 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
50 #include "camcontrol.h"
53 CAM_CMD_NONE
= 0x00000000,
54 CAM_CMD_DEVLIST
= 0x00000001,
55 CAM_CMD_TUR
= 0x00000002,
56 CAM_CMD_INQUIRY
= 0x00000003,
57 CAM_CMD_STARTSTOP
= 0x00000004,
58 CAM_CMD_RESCAN
= 0x00000005,
59 CAM_CMD_READ_DEFECTS
= 0x00000006,
60 CAM_CMD_MODE_PAGE
= 0x00000007,
61 CAM_CMD_SCSI_CMD
= 0x00000008,
62 CAM_CMD_DEVTREE
= 0x00000009,
63 CAM_CMD_USAGE
= 0x0000000a,
64 CAM_CMD_DEBUG
= 0x0000000b,
65 CAM_CMD_RESET
= 0x0000000c,
66 CAM_CMD_FORMAT
= 0x0000000d,
67 CAM_CMD_TAG
= 0x0000000e,
68 CAM_CMD_RATE
= 0x0000000f,
69 CAM_CMD_DETACH
= 0x00000010,
70 CAM_CMD_REPORTLUNS
= 0x00000011
74 CAM_ARG_NONE
= 0x00000000,
75 CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
= 0x00000001,
76 CAM_ARG_DEVICE
= 0x00000002,
77 CAM_ARG_BUS
= 0x00000004,
78 CAM_ARG_TARGET
= 0x00000008,
79 CAM_ARG_LUN
= 0x00000010,
80 CAM_ARG_EJECT
= 0x00000020,
81 CAM_ARG_UNIT
= 0x00000040,
82 CAM_ARG_FORMAT_BLOCK
= 0x00000080,
83 CAM_ARG_FORMAT_BFI
= 0x00000100,
84 CAM_ARG_FORMAT_PHYS
= 0x00000200,
85 CAM_ARG_PLIST
= 0x00000400,
86 CAM_ARG_GLIST
= 0x00000800,
87 CAM_ARG_GET_SERIAL
= 0x00001000,
88 CAM_ARG_GET_STDINQ
= 0x00002000,
89 CAM_ARG_GET_XFERRATE
= 0x00004000,
90 CAM_ARG_INQ_MASK
= 0x00007000,
91 CAM_ARG_MODE_EDIT
= 0x00008000,
92 CAM_ARG_PAGE_CNTL
= 0x00010000,
93 CAM_ARG_TIMEOUT
= 0x00020000,
94 CAM_ARG_CMD_IN
= 0x00040000,
95 CAM_ARG_CMD_OUT
= 0x00080000,
96 CAM_ARG_DBD
= 0x00100000,
97 CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER
= 0x00200000,
98 CAM_ARG_RETRIES
= 0x00400000,
99 CAM_ARG_START_UNIT
= 0x00800000,
100 CAM_ARG_DEBUG_INFO
= 0x01000000,
101 CAM_ARG_DEBUG_TRACE
= 0x02000000,
102 CAM_ARG_DEBUG_SUBTRACE
= 0x04000000,
103 CAM_ARG_DEBUG_CDB
= 0x08000000,
104 CAM_ARG_DEBUG_XPT
= 0x10000000,
105 CAM_ARG_DEBUG_PERIPH
= 0x20000000,
108 struct camcontrol_opts
{
116 static const char scsicmd_opts
[] = "c:i:o:";
117 static const char readdefect_opts
[] = "f:GP";
118 static const char negotiate_opts
[] = "acD:O:qR:T:UW:";
121 struct camcontrol_opts option_table
[] = {
123 {"tur", CAM_CMD_TUR
, CAM_ARG_NONE
, NULL
},
124 {"inquiry", CAM_CMD_INQUIRY
, CAM_ARG_NONE
, "DSR"},
125 {"start", CAM_CMD_STARTSTOP
, CAM_ARG_START_UNIT
, NULL
},
126 {"stop", CAM_CMD_STARTSTOP
, CAM_ARG_NONE
, NULL
},
127 {"load", CAM_CMD_STARTSTOP
, CAM_ARG_START_UNIT
| CAM_ARG_EJECT
, NULL
},
128 {"eject", CAM_CMD_STARTSTOP
, CAM_ARG_EJECT
, NULL
},
129 {"reportluns", CAM_CMD_REPORTLUNS
, CAM_ARG_NONE
, "clr:"},
130 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
131 {"rescan", CAM_CMD_RESCAN
, CAM_ARG_NONE
, NULL
},
132 {"reset", CAM_CMD_RESET
, CAM_ARG_NONE
, NULL
},
134 {"cmd", CAM_CMD_SCSI_CMD
, CAM_ARG_NONE
, scsicmd_opts
},
135 {"command", CAM_CMD_SCSI_CMD
, CAM_ARG_NONE
, scsicmd_opts
},
136 {"defects", CAM_CMD_READ_DEFECTS
, CAM_ARG_NONE
, readdefect_opts
},
137 {"defectlist", CAM_CMD_READ_DEFECTS
, CAM_ARG_NONE
, readdefect_opts
},
138 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
139 {"devlist", CAM_CMD_DEVTREE
, CAM_ARG_NONE
, NULL
},
141 {"periphlist", CAM_CMD_DEVLIST
, CAM_ARG_NONE
, NULL
},
142 {"modepage", CAM_CMD_MODE_PAGE
, CAM_ARG_NONE
, "bdelm:P:"},
143 {"tags", CAM_CMD_TAG
, CAM_ARG_NONE
, "N:q"},
144 {"negotiate", CAM_CMD_RATE
, CAM_ARG_NONE
, negotiate_opts
},
145 {"rate", CAM_CMD_RATE
, CAM_ARG_NONE
, negotiate_opts
},
146 {"debug", CAM_CMD_DEBUG
, CAM_ARG_NONE
, "IPTSXc"},
147 {"format", CAM_CMD_FORMAT
, CAM_ARG_NONE
, "qrwy"},
148 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
149 {"help", CAM_CMD_USAGE
, CAM_ARG_NONE
, NULL
},
150 {"-?", CAM_CMD_USAGE
, CAM_ARG_NONE
, NULL
},
151 {"-h", CAM_CMD_USAGE
, CAM_ARG_NONE
, NULL
},
163 int bus
, target
, lun
;
166 camcontrol_optret
getoption(char *, cam_cmdmask
*, cam_argmask
*,
169 static int getdevlist(struct cam_device
*);
170 static int getdevtree(void);
171 static int testunitready(struct cam_device
*, int, int, int);
172 static int scsistart(struct cam_device
*, int, int, int, int);
173 static int scsidoinquiry(struct cam_device
*, int, char **, char *, int,
175 static int scsiinquiry(struct cam_device
*, int, int);
176 static int scsiserial(struct cam_device
*, int, int);
177 static int scsixferrate(struct cam_device
*);
178 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
179 static int parse_btl(char *, int *, int *, int *, cam_argmask
*);
180 static int dorescan_or_reset(int, char **, int);
181 static int rescan_or_reset_bus(int, int);
182 static int scanlun_or_reset_dev(int, int, int, int);
184 static int readdefects(struct cam_device
*, int, char **, char *, int,
186 static void modepage(struct cam_device
*, int, char **, char *, int, int);
187 static int scsicmd(struct cam_device
*, int, char **, char *, int, int);
188 static int tagcontrol(struct cam_device
*, int, char **, char *);
189 static void cts_print(struct cam_device
*device
,
190 struct ccb_trans_settings
*);
191 static void cpi_print(struct ccb_pathinq
*);
192 static int get_cpi(struct cam_device
*, struct ccb_pathinq
*);
193 static int get_print_cts(struct cam_device
*, int, int,
194 struct ccb_trans_settings
*);
195 static int ratecontrol(struct cam_device
*, int, int, int, char **,
197 static int scsiformat(struct cam_device
*, int, char **, char *, int, int);
198 static int scsireportluns(struct cam_device
*device
, int argc
, char **argv
,
199 char *combinedopt
, int retry_count
, int timeout
);
200 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
204 getoption(char *arg
, cam_cmdmask
*cmdnum
, cam_argmask
*argnum
,
207 struct camcontrol_opts
*opts
;
210 for (opts
= option_table
; (opts
!= NULL
) && (opts
->optname
!= NULL
);
212 if (strncmp(opts
->optname
, arg
, strlen(arg
)) == 0) {
213 *cmdnum
= opts
->cmdnum
;
214 *argnum
= opts
->argnum
;
215 *subopt
= opts
->subopt
;
216 if (++num_matches
> 1)
217 return(CC_OR_AMBIGUOUS
);
224 return(CC_OR_NOT_FOUND
);
229 getdevlist(struct cam_device
*device
)
235 ccb
= cam_getccb(device
);
237 ccb
->ccb_h
.func_code
= XPT_GDEVLIST
;
238 ccb
->ccb_h
.flags
= CAM_DIR_NONE
;
239 ccb
->ccb_h
.retry_count
= 1;
241 ccb
->cgdl
.status
= CAM_GDEVLIST_MORE_DEVS
;
242 while (ccb
->cgdl
.status
== CAM_GDEVLIST_MORE_DEVS
) {
243 if (cam_send_ccb(device
, ccb
) < 0) {
244 perror("error getting device list");
251 switch (ccb
->cgdl
.status
) {
252 case CAM_GDEVLIST_MORE_DEVS
:
253 strcpy(status
, "MORE");
255 case CAM_GDEVLIST_LAST_DEVICE
:
256 strcpy(status
, "LAST");
258 case CAM_GDEVLIST_LIST_CHANGED
:
259 strcpy(status
, "CHANGED");
261 case CAM_GDEVLIST_ERROR
:
262 strcpy(status
, "ERROR");
267 fprintf(stdout
, "%s%d: generation: %d index: %d status: %s\n",
268 ccb
->cgdl
.periph_name
,
269 ccb
->cgdl
.unit_number
,
270 ccb
->cgdl
.generation
,
275 * If the list has changed, we need to start over from the
278 if (ccb
->cgdl
.status
== CAM_GDEVLIST_LIST_CHANGED
)
286 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
298 if ((fd
= open(XPT_DEVICE
, O_RDWR
)) == -1) {
299 warn("couldn't open %s", XPT_DEVICE
);
303 bzero(&ccb
, sizeof(union ccb
));
305 ccb
.ccb_h
.path_id
= CAM_XPT_PATH_ID
;
306 ccb
.ccb_h
.target_id
= CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD
;
307 ccb
.ccb_h
.target_lun
= CAM_LUN_WILDCARD
;
309 ccb
.ccb_h
.func_code
= XPT_DEV_MATCH
;
310 bufsize
= sizeof(struct dev_match_result
) * 100;
311 ccb
.cdm
.match_buf_len
= bufsize
;
312 ccb
.cdm
.matches
= (struct dev_match_result
*)malloc(bufsize
);
313 if (ccb
.cdm
.matches
== NULL
) {
314 warnx("can't malloc memory for matches");
318 ccb
.cdm
.num_matches
= 0;
321 * We fetch all nodes, since we display most of them in the default
322 * case, and all in the verbose case.
324 ccb
.cdm
.num_patterns
= 0;
325 ccb
.cdm
.pattern_buf_len
= 0;
328 * We do the ioctl multiple times if necessary, in case there are
329 * more than 100 nodes in the EDT.
332 if (ioctl(fd
, CAMIOCOMMAND
, &ccb
) == -1) {
333 warn("error sending CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl");
338 if ((ccb
.ccb_h
.status
!= CAM_REQ_CMP
)
339 || ((ccb
.cdm
.status
!= CAM_DEV_MATCH_LAST
)
340 && (ccb
.cdm
.status
!= CAM_DEV_MATCH_MORE
))) {
341 warnx("got CAM error %#x, CDM error %d\n",
342 ccb
.ccb_h
.status
, ccb
.cdm
.status
);
347 for (i
= 0; i
< ccb
.cdm
.num_matches
; i
++) {
348 switch (ccb
.cdm
.matches
[i
].type
) {
349 case DEV_MATCH_BUS
: {
350 struct bus_match_result
*bus_result
;
353 * Only print the bus information if the
354 * user turns on the verbose flag.
356 if ((arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
) == 0)
360 &ccb
.cdm
.matches
[i
].result
.bus_result
;
363 fprintf(stdout
, ")\n");
367 fprintf(stdout
, "scbus%d on %s%d bus %d:\n",
369 bus_result
->dev_name
,
370 bus_result
->unit_number
,
374 case DEV_MATCH_DEVICE
: {
375 struct device_match_result
*dev_result
;
376 char vendor
[16], product
[48], revision
[16];
380 &ccb
.cdm
.matches
[i
].result
.device_result
;
382 if ((dev_result
->flags
383 & DEV_RESULT_UNCONFIGURED
)
384 && ((arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
) == 0)) {
390 cam_strvis(vendor
, dev_result
->inq_data
.vendor
,
391 sizeof(dev_result
->inq_data
.vendor
),
394 dev_result
->inq_data
.product
,
395 sizeof(dev_result
->inq_data
.product
),
398 dev_result
->inq_data
.revision
,
399 sizeof(dev_result
->inq_data
.revision
),
401 sprintf(tmpstr
, "<%s %s %s>", vendor
, product
,
404 fprintf(stdout
, ")\n");
408 fprintf(stdout
, "%-33s at scbus%d "
409 "target %d lun %d (",
412 dev_result
->target_id
,
413 dev_result
->target_lun
);
419 case DEV_MATCH_PERIPH
: {
420 struct periph_match_result
*periph_result
;
423 &ccb
.cdm
.matches
[i
].result
.periph_result
;
425 if (skip_device
!= 0)
429 fprintf(stdout
, ",");
431 fprintf(stdout
, "%s%d",
432 periph_result
->periph_name
,
433 periph_result
->unit_number
);
439 fprintf(stdout
, "unknown match type\n");
444 } while ((ccb
.ccb_h
.status
== CAM_REQ_CMP
)
445 && (ccb
.cdm
.status
== CAM_DEV_MATCH_MORE
));
448 fprintf(stdout
, ")\n");
457 testunitready(struct cam_device
*device
, int retry_count
, int timeout
,
463 ccb
= cam_getccb(device
);
465 scsi_test_unit_ready(&ccb
->csio
,
466 /* retries */ retry_count
,
468 /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG
,
469 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE
,
470 /* timeout */ timeout
? timeout
: 5000);
472 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
473 ccb
->ccb_h
.flags
|= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS
;
475 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER
)
476 ccb
->ccb_h
.flags
|= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER
;
478 if (cam_send_ccb(device
, ccb
) < 0) {
480 perror("error sending test unit ready");
482 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
) {
483 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
484 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
491 if ((ccb
->ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
) == CAM_REQ_CMP
) {
493 fprintf(stdout
, "Unit is ready\n");
496 fprintf(stdout
, "Unit is not ready\n");
499 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
) {
500 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
501 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
511 scsistart(struct cam_device
*device
, int startstop
, int loadeject
,
512 int retry_count
, int timeout
)
517 ccb
= cam_getccb(device
);
520 * If we're stopping, send an ordered tag so the drive in question
521 * will finish any previously queued writes before stopping. If
522 * the device isn't capable of tagged queueing, or if tagged
523 * queueing is turned off, the tag action is a no-op.
525 scsi_start_stop(&ccb
->csio
,
526 /* retries */ retry_count
,
528 /* tag_action */ startstop
? MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG
:
530 /* start/stop */ startstop
,
531 /* load_eject */ loadeject
,
533 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE
,
534 /* timeout */ timeout
? timeout
: 120000);
536 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
537 ccb
->ccb_h
.flags
|= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS
;
539 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER
)
540 ccb
->ccb_h
.flags
|= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER
;
542 if (cam_send_ccb(device
, ccb
) < 0) {
543 perror("error sending start unit");
545 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
) {
546 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
547 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
554 if ((ccb
->ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
) == CAM_REQ_CMP
)
556 fprintf(stdout
, "Unit started successfully");
558 fprintf(stdout
,", Media loaded\n");
560 fprintf(stdout
,"\n");
562 fprintf(stdout
, "Unit stopped successfully");
564 fprintf(stdout
, ", Media ejected\n");
566 fprintf(stdout
, "\n");
572 "Error received from start unit command\n");
575 "Error received from stop unit command\n");
577 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
) {
578 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
579 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
589 scsidoinquiry(struct cam_device
*device
, int argc
, char **argv
,
590 char *combinedopt
, int retry_count
, int timeout
)
595 while ((c
= getopt(argc
, argv
, combinedopt
)) != -1) {
598 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_GET_STDINQ
;
601 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_GET_XFERRATE
;
604 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_GET_SERIAL
;
612 * If the user didn't specify any inquiry options, he wants all of
615 if ((arglist
& CAM_ARG_INQ_MASK
) == 0)
616 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_INQ_MASK
;
618 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_GET_STDINQ
)
619 error
= scsiinquiry(device
, retry_count
, timeout
);
624 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_GET_SERIAL
)
625 scsiserial(device
, retry_count
, timeout
);
630 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_GET_XFERRATE
)
631 error
= scsixferrate(device
);
637 scsiinquiry(struct cam_device
*device
, int retry_count
, int timeout
)
640 struct scsi_inquiry_data
*inq_buf
;
643 ccb
= cam_getccb(device
);
646 warnx("couldn't allocate CCB");
650 /* cam_getccb cleans up the header, caller has to zero the payload */
651 bzero(&(&ccb
->ccb_h
)[1],
652 sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio
) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr
));
654 inq_buf
= (struct scsi_inquiry_data
*)malloc(
655 sizeof(struct scsi_inquiry_data
));
657 if (inq_buf
== NULL
) {
659 warnx("can't malloc memory for inquiry\n");
662 bzero(inq_buf
, sizeof(*inq_buf
));
665 * Note that although the size of the inquiry buffer is the full
666 * 256 bytes specified in the SCSI spec, we only tell the device
667 * that we have allocated SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH bytes. There are
668 * two reasons for this:
670 * - The SCSI spec says that when a length field is only 1 byte,
671 * a value of 0 will be interpreted as 256. Therefore
672 * scsi_inquiry() will convert an inq_len (which is passed in as
673 * a u_int32_t, but the field in the CDB is only 1 byte) of 256
674 * to 0. Evidently, very few devices meet the spec in that
675 * regard. Some devices, like many Seagate disks, take the 0 as
676 * 0, and don't return any data. One Pioneer DVD-R drive
677 * returns more data than the command asked for.
679 * So, since there are numerous devices that just don't work
680 * right with the full inquiry size, we don't send the full size.
682 * - The second reason not to use the full inquiry data length is
683 * that we don't need it here. The only reason we issue a
684 * standard inquiry is to get the vendor name, device name,
685 * and revision so scsi_print_inquiry() can print them.
687 * If, at some point in the future, more inquiry data is needed for
688 * some reason, this code should use a procedure similar to the
689 * probe code. i.e., issue a short inquiry, and determine from
690 * the additional length passed back from the device how much
691 * inquiry data the device supports. Once the amount the device
692 * supports is determined, issue an inquiry for that amount and no
697 scsi_inquiry(&ccb
->csio
,
698 /* retries */ retry_count
,
700 /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG
,
701 /* inq_buf */ (u_int8_t
*)inq_buf
,
702 /* inq_len */ SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH
,
705 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE
,
706 /* timeout */ timeout
? timeout
: 5000);
708 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
709 ccb
->ccb_h
.flags
|= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS
;
711 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER
)
712 ccb
->ccb_h
.flags
|= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER
;
714 if (cam_send_ccb(device
, ccb
) < 0) {
715 perror("error sending SCSI inquiry");
717 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
) {
718 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
719 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
726 if ((ccb
->ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
) != CAM_REQ_CMP
) {
729 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
) {
730 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
731 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
742 fprintf(stdout
, "%s%d: ", device
->device_name
,
743 device
->dev_unit_num
);
744 scsi_print_inquiry(inq_buf
);
752 scsiserial(struct cam_device
*device
, int retry_count
, int timeout
)
755 struct scsi_vpd_unit_serial_number
*serial_buf
;
756 char serial_num
[SVPD_SERIAL_NUM_SIZE
+ 1];
759 ccb
= cam_getccb(device
);
762 warnx("couldn't allocate CCB");
766 /* cam_getccb cleans up the header, caller has to zero the payload */
767 bzero(&(&ccb
->ccb_h
)[1],
768 sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio
) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr
));
770 serial_buf
= (struct scsi_vpd_unit_serial_number
*)
771 malloc(sizeof(*serial_buf
));
773 if (serial_buf
== NULL
) {
775 warnx("can't malloc memory for serial number");
779 scsi_inquiry(&ccb
->csio
,
780 /*retries*/ retry_count
,
782 /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG
,
783 /* inq_buf */ (u_int8_t
*)serial_buf
,
784 /* inq_len */ sizeof(*serial_buf
),
786 /* page_code */ SVPD_UNIT_SERIAL_NUMBER
,
787 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE
,
788 /* timeout */ timeout
? timeout
: 5000);
790 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
791 ccb
->ccb_h
.flags
|= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS
;
793 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER
)
794 ccb
->ccb_h
.flags
|= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER
;
796 if (cam_send_ccb(device
, ccb
) < 0) {
797 warn("error getting serial number");
799 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
) {
800 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
801 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
809 if ((ccb
->ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
) != CAM_REQ_CMP
) {
812 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
) {
813 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
814 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
825 bcopy(serial_buf
->serial_num
, serial_num
, serial_buf
->length
);
826 serial_num
[serial_buf
->length
] = '\0';
828 if ((arglist
& CAM_ARG_GET_STDINQ
)
829 || (arglist
& CAM_ARG_GET_XFERRATE
))
830 fprintf(stdout
, "%s%d: Serial Number ",
831 device
->device_name
, device
->dev_unit_num
);
833 fprintf(stdout
, "%.60s\n", serial_num
);
841 scsixferrate(struct cam_device
*device
)
849 ccb
= cam_getccb(device
);
852 warnx("couldn't allocate CCB");
856 bzero(&(&ccb
->ccb_h
)[1],
857 sizeof(struct ccb_trans_settings
) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr
));
859 ccb
->ccb_h
.func_code
= XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS
;
860 ccb
->cts
.type
= CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS
;
862 if (((retval
= cam_send_ccb(device
, ccb
)) < 0)
863 || ((ccb
->ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
) != CAM_REQ_CMP
)) {
864 const char error_string
[] = "error getting transfer settings";
871 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
)
872 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
873 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
877 goto xferrate_bailout
;
881 if (ccb
->cts
.transport
== XPORT_SPI
) {
882 struct ccb_trans_settings_spi
*spi
=
883 &ccb
->cts
.xport_specific
.spi
;
885 if ((spi
->valid
& CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE
) != 0) {
886 freq
= scsi_calc_syncsrate(spi
->sync_period
);
890 fprintf(stdout
, "%s%d: ", device
->device_name
,
891 device
->dev_unit_num
);
893 if ((spi
->valid
& CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH
) != 0) {
894 speed
*= (0x01 << spi
->bus_width
);
900 fprintf(stdout
, "%d.%03dMB/s transfers ",
903 fprintf(stdout
, "%dKB/s transfers ",
906 if (((spi
->valid
& CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET
) != 0)
907 && (spi
->sync_offset
!= 0))
908 fprintf(stdout
, "(%d.%03dMHz, offset %d", freq
/ 1000,
909 freq
% 1000, spi
->sync_offset
);
911 if (((spi
->valid
& CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH
) != 0)
912 && (spi
->bus_width
> 0)) {
913 if (((spi
->valid
& CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET
) != 0)
914 && (spi
->sync_offset
!= 0)) {
915 fprintf(stdout
, ", ");
917 fprintf(stdout
, " (");
919 fprintf(stdout
, "%dbit)", 8 * (0x01 << spi
->bus_width
));
920 } else if (((spi
->valid
& CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET
) != 0)
921 && (spi
->sync_offset
!= 0)) {
922 fprintf(stdout
, ")");
925 struct ccb_pathinq cpi
;
927 retval
= get_cpi(device
, &cpi
);
930 goto xferrate_bailout
;
932 speed
= cpi
.base_transfer_speed
;
938 fprintf(stdout
, "%d.%03dMB/s transfers ",
941 fprintf(stdout
, "%dKB/s transfers ",
945 if (ccb
->cts
.protocol
== PROTO_SCSI
) {
946 struct ccb_trans_settings_scsi
*scsi
=
947 &ccb
->cts
.proto_specific
.scsi
;
948 if (scsi
->valid
& CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ
) {
949 if (scsi
->flags
& CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB
)
950 fprintf(stdout
, ", Command Queueing Enabled");
952 fprintf(stdout
, ", Command Queueing Supported");
956 fprintf(stdout
, "\n");
964 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
967 * Parse out a bus, or a bus, target and lun in the following
973 * Returns the number of parsed components, or 0.
976 parse_btl(char *tstr
, int *mybus
, int *mytarget
, int *mylun
,
977 cam_argmask
*myarglist
)
982 while (isspace(*tstr
) && (*tstr
!= '\0'))
985 tmpstr
= (char *)strtok(tstr
, ":");
986 if ((tmpstr
!= NULL
) && (*tmpstr
!= '\0')) {
987 *mybus
= strtol(tmpstr
, NULL
, 0);
988 *myarglist
|= CAM_ARG_BUS
;
990 tmpstr
= (char *)strtok(NULL
, ":");
991 if ((tmpstr
!= NULL
) && (*tmpstr
!= '\0')) {
992 *mytarget
= strtol(tmpstr
, NULL
, 0);
993 *myarglist
|= CAM_ARG_TARGET
;
995 tmpstr
= (char *)strtok(NULL
, ":");
996 if ((tmpstr
!= NULL
) && (*tmpstr
!= '\0')) {
997 *mylun
= strtol(tmpstr
, NULL
, 0);
998 *myarglist
|= CAM_ARG_LUN
;
1008 dorescan_or_reset(int argc
, char **argv
, int rescan
)
1010 static const char must
[] =
1011 "you must specify \"all\", a bus, or a bus:target:lun to %s";
1013 int mybus
= -1, mytarget
= -1, mylun
= -1;
1017 warnx(must
, rescan
? "rescan" : "reset");
1021 tstr
= argv
[optind
];
1022 while (isspace(*tstr
) && (*tstr
!= '\0'))
1024 if (strncasecmp(tstr
, "all", strlen("all")) == 0)
1025 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_BUS
;
1027 rv
= parse_btl(argv
[optind
], &mybus
, &mytarget
, &mylun
,
1029 if (rv
!= 1 && rv
!= 3) {
1030 warnx(must
, rescan
? "rescan" : "reset");
1035 if ((arglist
& CAM_ARG_BUS
)
1036 && (arglist
& CAM_ARG_TARGET
)
1037 && (arglist
& CAM_ARG_LUN
))
1038 error
= scanlun_or_reset_dev(mybus
, mytarget
, mylun
, rescan
);
1040 error
= rescan_or_reset_bus(mybus
, rescan
);
1046 rescan_or_reset_bus(int mybus
, int rescan
)
1048 union ccb ccb
, matchccb
;
1054 if ((fd
= open(XPT_DEVICE
, O_RDWR
)) < 0) {
1055 warnx("error opening transport layer device %s", XPT_DEVICE
);
1056 warn("%s", XPT_DEVICE
);
1061 ccb
.ccb_h
.func_code
= rescan
? XPT_SCAN_BUS
: XPT_RESET_BUS
;
1062 ccb
.ccb_h
.path_id
= mybus
;
1063 ccb
.ccb_h
.target_id
= CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD
;
1064 ccb
.ccb_h
.target_lun
= CAM_LUN_WILDCARD
;
1065 ccb
.crcn
.flags
= CAM_FLAG_NONE
;
1067 /* run this at a low priority */
1068 ccb
.ccb_h
.pinfo
.priority
= 5;
1070 if (ioctl(fd
, CAMIOCOMMAND
, &ccb
) == -1) {
1071 warn("CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl failed");
1076 if ((ccb
.ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
) == CAM_REQ_CMP
) {
1077 fprintf(stdout
, "%s of bus %d was successful\n",
1078 rescan
? "Re-scan" : "Reset", mybus
);
1080 fprintf(stdout
, "%s of bus %d returned error %#x\n",
1081 rescan
? "Re-scan" : "Reset", mybus
,
1082 ccb
.ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
);
1093 * The right way to handle this is to modify the xpt so that it can
1094 * handle a wildcarded bus in a rescan or reset CCB. At the moment
1095 * that isn't implemented, so instead we enumerate the busses and
1096 * send the rescan or reset to those busses in the case where the
1097 * given bus is -1 (wildcard). We don't send a rescan or reset
1098 * to the xpt bus; sending a rescan to the xpt bus is effectively a
1099 * no-op, sending a rescan to the xpt bus would result in a status of
1102 bzero(&(&matchccb
.ccb_h
)[1],
1103 sizeof(struct ccb_dev_match
) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr
));
1104 matchccb
.ccb_h
.func_code
= XPT_DEV_MATCH
;
1105 bufsize
= sizeof(struct dev_match_result
) * 20;
1106 matchccb
.cdm
.match_buf_len
= bufsize
;
1107 matchccb
.cdm
.matches
=(struct dev_match_result
*)malloc(bufsize
);
1108 if (matchccb
.cdm
.matches
== NULL
) {
1109 warnx("can't malloc memory for matches");
1113 matchccb
.cdm
.num_matches
= 0;
1115 matchccb
.cdm
.num_patterns
= 1;
1116 matchccb
.cdm
.pattern_buf_len
= sizeof(struct dev_match_pattern
);
1118 matchccb
.cdm
.patterns
= (struct dev_match_pattern
*)malloc(
1119 matchccb
.cdm
.pattern_buf_len
);
1120 if (matchccb
.cdm
.patterns
== NULL
) {
1121 warnx("can't malloc memory for patterns");
1125 matchccb
.cdm
.patterns
[0].type
= DEV_MATCH_BUS
;
1126 matchccb
.cdm
.patterns
[0].pattern
.bus_pattern
.flags
= BUS_MATCH_ANY
;
1131 if (ioctl(fd
, CAMIOCOMMAND
, &matchccb
) == -1) {
1132 warn("CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl failed");
1137 if ((matchccb
.ccb_h
.status
!= CAM_REQ_CMP
)
1138 || ((matchccb
.cdm
.status
!= CAM_DEV_MATCH_LAST
)
1139 && (matchccb
.cdm
.status
!= CAM_DEV_MATCH_MORE
))) {
1140 warnx("got CAM error %#x, CDM error %d\n",
1141 matchccb
.ccb_h
.status
, matchccb
.cdm
.status
);
1146 for (i
= 0; i
< matchccb
.cdm
.num_matches
; i
++) {
1147 struct bus_match_result
*bus_result
;
1149 /* This shouldn't happen. */
1150 if (matchccb
.cdm
.matches
[i
].type
!= DEV_MATCH_BUS
)
1153 bus_result
= &matchccb
.cdm
.matches
[i
].result
.bus_result
;
1156 * We don't want to rescan or reset the xpt bus.
1159 if ((int)bus_result
->path_id
== -1)
1162 ccb
.ccb_h
.func_code
= rescan
? XPT_SCAN_BUS
:
1164 ccb
.ccb_h
.path_id
= bus_result
->path_id
;
1165 ccb
.ccb_h
.target_id
= CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD
;
1166 ccb
.ccb_h
.target_lun
= CAM_LUN_WILDCARD
;
1167 ccb
.crcn
.flags
= CAM_FLAG_NONE
;
1169 /* run this at a low priority */
1170 ccb
.ccb_h
.pinfo
.priority
= 5;
1172 if (ioctl(fd
, CAMIOCOMMAND
, &ccb
) == -1) {
1173 warn("CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl failed");
1178 if ((ccb
.ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
) ==CAM_REQ_CMP
){
1179 fprintf(stdout
, "%s of bus %d was successful\n",
1180 rescan
? "Re-scan" : "Reset",
1181 bus_result
->path_id
);
1184 * Don't bail out just yet, maybe the other
1185 * rescan or reset commands will complete
1188 fprintf(stderr
, "%s of bus %d returned error "
1189 "%#x\n", rescan
? "Re-scan" : "Reset",
1190 bus_result
->path_id
,
1191 ccb
.ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
);
1195 } while ((matchccb
.ccb_h
.status
== CAM_REQ_CMP
)
1196 && (matchccb
.cdm
.status
== CAM_DEV_MATCH_MORE
));
1203 if (matchccb
.cdm
.patterns
!= NULL
)
1204 free(matchccb
.cdm
.patterns
);
1205 if (matchccb
.cdm
.matches
!= NULL
)
1206 free(matchccb
.cdm
.matches
);
1212 scanlun_or_reset_dev(int mybus
, int mytarget
, int mylun
, int scan
)
1215 struct cam_device
*device
;
1221 warnx("invalid bus number %d", mybus
);
1226 warnx("invalid target number %d", mytarget
);
1231 warnx("invalid lun number %d", mylun
);
1237 bzero(&ccb
, sizeof(union ccb
));
1240 if ((fd
= open(XPT_DEVICE
, O_RDWR
)) < 0) {
1241 warnx("error opening transport layer device %s\n",
1243 warn("%s", XPT_DEVICE
);
1247 device
= cam_open_btl(mybus
, mytarget
, mylun
, O_RDWR
, NULL
);
1248 if (device
== NULL
) {
1249 warnx("%s", cam_errbuf
);
1254 ccb
.ccb_h
.func_code
= (scan
)? XPT_SCAN_LUN
: XPT_RESET_DEV
;
1255 ccb
.ccb_h
.path_id
= mybus
;
1256 ccb
.ccb_h
.target_id
= mytarget
;
1257 ccb
.ccb_h
.target_lun
= mylun
;
1258 ccb
.ccb_h
.timeout
= 5000;
1259 ccb
.crcn
.flags
= CAM_FLAG_NONE
;
1261 /* run this at a low priority */
1262 ccb
.ccb_h
.pinfo
.priority
= 5;
1265 if (ioctl(fd
, CAMIOCOMMAND
, &ccb
) < 0) {
1266 warn("CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl failed");
1271 if (cam_send_ccb(device
, &ccb
) < 0) {
1272 warn("error sending XPT_RESET_DEV CCB");
1273 cam_close_device(device
);
1281 cam_close_device(device
);
1284 * An error code of CAM_BDR_SENT is normal for a BDR request.
1286 if (((ccb
.ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
) == CAM_REQ_CMP
)
1288 && ((ccb
.ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
) == CAM_BDR_SENT
))) {
1289 fprintf(stdout
, "%s of %d:%d:%d was successful\n",
1290 scan
? "Re-scan" : "Reset", mybus
, mytarget
, mylun
);
1293 fprintf(stdout
, "%s of %d:%d:%d returned error %#x\n",
1294 scan
? "Re-scan" : "Reset", mybus
, mytarget
, mylun
,
1295 ccb
.ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
);
1300 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
1302 readdefects(struct cam_device
*device
, int argc
, char **argv
,
1303 char *combinedopt
, int retry_count
, int timeout
)
1305 union ccb
*ccb
= NULL
;
1306 struct scsi_read_defect_data_10
*rdd_cdb
;
1307 u_int8_t
*defect_list
= NULL
;
1308 u_int32_t dlist_length
= 65000;
1309 u_int32_t returned_length
= 0;
1310 u_int32_t num_returned
= 0;
1311 u_int8_t returned_format
;
1314 int lists_specified
= 0;
1316 while ((c
= getopt(argc
, argv
, combinedopt
)) != -1) {
1322 while (isspace(*tstr
) && (*tstr
!= '\0'))
1324 if (strcmp(tstr
, "block") == 0)
1325 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_FORMAT_BLOCK
;
1326 else if (strcmp(tstr
, "bfi") == 0)
1327 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_FORMAT_BFI
;
1328 else if (strcmp(tstr
, "phys") == 0)
1329 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_FORMAT_PHYS
;
1332 warnx("invalid defect format %s", tstr
);
1333 goto defect_bailout
;
1338 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_GLIST
;
1341 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_PLIST
;
1348 ccb
= cam_getccb(device
);
1351 * Hopefully 65000 bytes is enough to hold the defect list. If it
1352 * isn't, the disk is probably dead already. We'd have to go with
1353 * 12 byte command (i.e. alloc_length is 32 bits instead of 16)
1356 defect_list
= malloc(dlist_length
);
1357 if (defect_list
== NULL
) {
1358 warnx("can't malloc memory for defect list");
1360 goto defect_bailout
;
1363 rdd_cdb
=(struct scsi_read_defect_data_10
*)&ccb
->csio
.cdb_io
.cdb_bytes
;
1366 * cam_getccb() zeros the CCB header only. So we need to zero the
1367 * payload portion of the ccb.
1369 bzero(&(&ccb
->ccb_h
)[1],
1370 sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio
) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr
));
1372 cam_fill_csio(&ccb
->csio
,
1373 /*retries*/ retry_count
,
1375 /*flags*/ CAM_DIR_IN
| ((arglist
& CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER
) ?
1376 CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER
: 0),
1377 /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG
,
1378 /*data_ptr*/ defect_list
,
1379 /*dxfer_len*/ dlist_length
,
1380 /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE
,
1381 /*cdb_len*/ sizeof(struct scsi_read_defect_data_10
),
1382 /*timeout*/ timeout
? timeout
: 5000);
1384 rdd_cdb
->opcode
= READ_DEFECT_DATA_10
;
1385 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_FORMAT_BLOCK
)
1386 rdd_cdb
->format
= SRDD10_BLOCK_FORMAT
;
1387 else if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_FORMAT_BFI
)
1388 rdd_cdb
->format
= SRDD10_BYTES_FROM_INDEX_FORMAT
;
1389 else if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_FORMAT_PHYS
)
1390 rdd_cdb
->format
= SRDD10_PHYSICAL_SECTOR_FORMAT
;
1393 warnx("no defect list format specified");
1394 goto defect_bailout
;
1396 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_PLIST
) {
1397 rdd_cdb
->format
|= SRDD10_PLIST
;
1401 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_GLIST
) {
1402 rdd_cdb
->format
|= SRDD10_GLIST
;
1406 scsi_ulto2b(dlist_length
, rdd_cdb
->alloc_length
);
1408 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
1409 ccb
->ccb_h
.flags
|= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS
;
1411 if (cam_send_ccb(device
, ccb
) < 0) {
1412 perror("error reading defect list");
1414 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
) {
1415 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
1416 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
1420 goto defect_bailout
;
1423 returned_length
= scsi_2btoul(((struct
1424 scsi_read_defect_data_hdr_10
*)defect_list
)->length
);
1426 returned_format
= ((struct scsi_read_defect_data_hdr_10
*)
1427 defect_list
)->format
;
1429 if (((ccb
->ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
) == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR
)
1430 && (ccb
->csio
.scsi_status
== SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND
)
1431 && ((ccb
->ccb_h
.status
& CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID
) != 0)) {
1432 struct scsi_sense_data
*sense
;
1433 int error_code
, sense_key
, asc
, ascq
;
1435 sense
= &ccb
->csio
.sense_data
;
1436 scsi_extract_sense(sense
, &error_code
, &sense_key
, &asc
, &ascq
);
1439 * According to the SCSI spec, if the disk doesn't support
1440 * the requested format, it will generally return a sense
1441 * key of RECOVERED ERROR, and an additional sense code
1442 * of "DEFECT LIST NOT FOUND". So, we check for that, and
1443 * also check to make sure that the returned length is
1444 * greater than 0, and then print out whatever format the
1447 if ((sense_key
== SSD_KEY_RECOVERED_ERROR
)
1448 && (asc
== 0x1c) && (ascq
== 0x00)
1449 && (returned_length
> 0)) {
1450 warnx("requested defect format not available");
1451 switch(returned_format
& SRDDH10_DLIST_FORMAT_MASK
) {
1452 case SRDD10_BLOCK_FORMAT
:
1453 warnx("Device returned block format");
1455 case SRDD10_BYTES_FROM_INDEX_FORMAT
:
1456 warnx("Device returned bytes from index"
1459 case SRDD10_PHYSICAL_SECTOR_FORMAT
:
1460 warnx("Device returned physical sector format");
1464 warnx("Device returned unknown defect"
1465 " data format %#x", returned_format
);
1466 goto defect_bailout
;
1467 break; /* NOTREACHED */
1471 warnx("Error returned from read defect data command");
1472 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
)
1473 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
1474 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
1475 goto defect_bailout
;
1477 } else if ((ccb
->ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
) != CAM_REQ_CMP
) {
1479 warnx("Error returned from read defect data command");
1480 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
)
1481 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
1482 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
1483 goto defect_bailout
;
1487 * XXX KDM I should probably clean up the printout format for the
1490 switch (returned_format
& SRDDH10_DLIST_FORMAT_MASK
){
1491 case SRDDH10_PHYSICAL_SECTOR_FORMAT
:
1493 struct scsi_defect_desc_phys_sector
*dlist
;
1495 dlist
= (struct scsi_defect_desc_phys_sector
*)
1497 sizeof(struct scsi_read_defect_data_hdr_10
));
1499 num_returned
= returned_length
/
1500 sizeof(struct scsi_defect_desc_phys_sector
);
1502 fprintf(stderr
, "Got %d defect", num_returned
);
1504 if ((lists_specified
== 0) || (num_returned
== 0)) {
1505 fprintf(stderr
, "s.\n");
1507 } else if (num_returned
== 1)
1508 fprintf(stderr
, ":\n");
1510 fprintf(stderr
, "s:\n");
1512 for (i
= 0; i
< num_returned
; i
++) {
1513 fprintf(stdout
, "%d:%d:%d\n",
1514 scsi_3btoul(dlist
[i
].cylinder
),
1516 scsi_4btoul(dlist
[i
].sector
));
1520 case SRDDH10_BYTES_FROM_INDEX_FORMAT
:
1522 struct scsi_defect_desc_bytes_from_index
*dlist
;
1524 dlist
= (struct scsi_defect_desc_bytes_from_index
*)
1526 sizeof(struct scsi_read_defect_data_hdr_10
));
1528 num_returned
= returned_length
/
1529 sizeof(struct scsi_defect_desc_bytes_from_index
);
1531 fprintf(stderr
, "Got %d defect", num_returned
);
1533 if ((lists_specified
== 0) || (num_returned
== 0)) {
1534 fprintf(stderr
, "s.\n");
1536 } else if (num_returned
== 1)
1537 fprintf(stderr
, ":\n");
1539 fprintf(stderr
, "s:\n");
1541 for (i
= 0; i
< num_returned
; i
++) {
1542 fprintf(stdout
, "%d:%d:%d\n",
1543 scsi_3btoul(dlist
[i
].cylinder
),
1545 scsi_4btoul(dlist
[i
].bytes_from_index
));
1549 case SRDDH10_BLOCK_FORMAT
:
1551 struct scsi_defect_desc_block
*dlist
;
1553 dlist
= (struct scsi_defect_desc_block
*)(defect_list
+
1554 sizeof(struct scsi_read_defect_data_hdr_10
));
1556 num_returned
= returned_length
/
1557 sizeof(struct scsi_defect_desc_block
);
1559 fprintf(stderr
, "Got %d defect", num_returned
);
1561 if ((lists_specified
== 0) || (num_returned
== 0)) {
1562 fprintf(stderr
, "s.\n");
1564 } else if (num_returned
== 1)
1565 fprintf(stderr
, ":\n");
1567 fprintf(stderr
, "s:\n");
1569 for (i
= 0; i
< num_returned
; i
++)
1570 fprintf(stdout
, "%u\n",
1571 scsi_4btoul(dlist
[i
].address
));
1575 fprintf(stderr
, "Unknown defect format %d\n",
1576 returned_format
& SRDDH10_DLIST_FORMAT_MASK
);
1582 if (defect_list
!= NULL
)
1590 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
1594 reassignblocks(struct cam_device
*device
, u_int32_t
*blocks
, int num_blocks
)
1598 ccb
= cam_getccb(device
);
1604 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
1606 mode_sense(struct cam_device
*device
, int mode_page
, int page_control
,
1607 int dbd
, int retry_count
, int timeout
, u_int8_t
*data
, int datalen
)
1612 ccb
= cam_getccb(device
);
1615 errx(1, "mode_sense: couldn't allocate CCB");
1617 bzero(&(&ccb
->ccb_h
)[1],
1618 sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio
) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr
));
1620 scsi_mode_sense(&ccb
->csio
,
1621 /* retries */ retry_count
,
1623 /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG
,
1625 /* page_code */ page_control
<< 6,
1626 /* page */ mode_page
,
1627 /* param_buf */ data
,
1628 /* param_len */ datalen
,
1629 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE
,
1630 /* timeout */ timeout
? timeout
: 5000);
1632 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER
)
1633 ccb
->ccb_h
.flags
|= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER
;
1635 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
1636 ccb
->ccb_h
.flags
|= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS
;
1638 if (((retval
= cam_send_ccb(device
, ccb
)) < 0)
1639 || ((ccb
->ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
) != CAM_REQ_CMP
)) {
1640 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
) {
1641 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
1642 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
1645 cam_close_device(device
);
1647 err(1, "error sending mode sense command");
1649 errx(1, "error sending mode sense command");
1656 mode_select(struct cam_device
*device
, int save_pages
, int retry_count
,
1657 int timeout
, u_int8_t
*data
, int datalen
)
1662 ccb
= cam_getccb(device
);
1665 errx(1, "mode_select: couldn't allocate CCB");
1667 bzero(&(&ccb
->ccb_h
)[1],
1668 sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio
) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr
));
1670 scsi_mode_select(&ccb
->csio
,
1671 /* retries */ retry_count
,
1673 /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG
,
1674 /* scsi_page_fmt */ 1,
1675 /* save_pages */ save_pages
,
1676 /* param_buf */ data
,
1677 /* param_len */ datalen
,
1678 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE
,
1679 /* timeout */ timeout
? timeout
: 5000);
1681 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER
)
1682 ccb
->ccb_h
.flags
|= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER
;
1684 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
1685 ccb
->ccb_h
.flags
|= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS
;
1687 if (((retval
= cam_send_ccb(device
, ccb
)) < 0)
1688 || ((ccb
->ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
) != CAM_REQ_CMP
)) {
1689 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
) {
1690 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
1691 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
1694 cam_close_device(device
);
1697 err(1, "error sending mode select command");
1699 errx(1, "error sending mode select command");
1707 modepage(struct cam_device
*device
, int argc
, char **argv
, char *combinedopt
,
1708 int retry_count
, int timeout
)
1710 int c
, mode_page
= -1, page_control
= 0;
1711 int binary
= 0, list
= 0;
1713 while ((c
= getopt(argc
, argv
, combinedopt
)) != -1) {
1719 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_DBD
;
1722 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_MODE_EDIT
;
1728 mode_page
= strtol(optarg
, NULL
, 0);
1730 errx(1, "invalid mode page %d", mode_page
);
1733 page_control
= strtol(optarg
, NULL
, 0);
1734 if ((page_control
< 0) || (page_control
> 3))
1735 errx(1, "invalid page control field %d",
1737 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_PAGE_CNTL
;
1744 if (mode_page
== -1 && list
== 0)
1745 errx(1, "you must specify a mode page!");
1748 mode_list(device
, page_control
, arglist
& CAM_ARG_DBD
,
1749 retry_count
, timeout
);
1751 mode_edit(device
, mode_page
, page_control
,
1752 arglist
& CAM_ARG_DBD
, arglist
& CAM_ARG_MODE_EDIT
, binary
,
1753 retry_count
, timeout
);
1758 scsicmd(struct cam_device
*device
, int argc
, char **argv
, char *combinedopt
,
1759 int retry_count
, int timeout
)
1762 u_int32_t flags
= CAM_DIR_NONE
;
1763 u_int8_t
*data_ptr
= NULL
;
1765 struct get_hook hook
;
1766 int c
, data_bytes
= 0;
1768 char *datastr
= NULL
, *tstr
;
1773 ccb
= cam_getccb(device
);
1776 warnx("scsicmd: error allocating ccb");
1780 bzero(&(&ccb
->ccb_h
)[1],
1781 sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio
) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr
));
1783 while ((c
= getopt(argc
, argv
, combinedopt
)) != -1) {
1787 while (isspace(*tstr
) && (*tstr
!= '\0'))
1789 hook
.argc
= argc
- optind
;
1790 hook
.argv
= argv
+ optind
;
1792 cdb_len
= buff_encode_visit(cdb
, sizeof(cdb
), tstr
,
1795 * Increment optind by the number of arguments the
1796 * encoding routine processed. After each call to
1797 * getopt(3), optind points to the argument that
1798 * getopt should process _next_. In this case,
1799 * that means it points to the first command string
1800 * argument, if there is one. Once we increment
1801 * this, it should point to either the next command
1802 * line argument, or it should be past the end of
1808 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_CMD_OUT
) {
1809 warnx("command must either be "
1810 "read or write, not both");
1812 goto scsicmd_bailout
;
1814 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_CMD_IN
;
1816 data_bytes
= strtol(optarg
, NULL
, 0);
1817 if (data_bytes
<= 0) {
1818 warnx("invalid number of input bytes %d",
1821 goto scsicmd_bailout
;
1823 hook
.argc
= argc
- optind
;
1824 hook
.argv
= argv
+ optind
;
1827 datastr
= cget(&hook
, NULL
);
1829 * If the user supplied "-" instead of a format, he
1830 * wants the data to be written to stdout.
1832 if ((datastr
!= NULL
)
1833 && (datastr
[0] == '-'))
1836 data_ptr
= (u_int8_t
*)malloc(data_bytes
);
1837 if (data_ptr
== NULL
) {
1838 warnx("can't malloc memory for data_ptr");
1840 goto scsicmd_bailout
;
1844 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_CMD_IN
) {
1845 warnx("command must either be "
1846 "read or write, not both");
1848 goto scsicmd_bailout
;
1850 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_CMD_OUT
;
1851 flags
= CAM_DIR_OUT
;
1852 data_bytes
= strtol(optarg
, NULL
, 0);
1853 if (data_bytes
<= 0) {
1854 warnx("invalid number of output bytes %d",
1857 goto scsicmd_bailout
;
1859 hook
.argc
= argc
- optind
;
1860 hook
.argv
= argv
+ optind
;
1862 datastr
= cget(&hook
, NULL
);
1863 data_ptr
= (u_int8_t
*)malloc(data_bytes
);
1864 if (data_ptr
== NULL
) {
1865 warnx("can't malloc memory for data_ptr");
1867 goto scsicmd_bailout
;
1870 * If the user supplied "-" instead of a format, he
1871 * wants the data to be read from stdin.
1873 if ((datastr
!= NULL
)
1874 && (datastr
[0] == '-'))
1877 buff_encode_visit(data_ptr
, data_bytes
, datastr
,
1887 * If fd_data is set, and we're writing to the device, we need to
1888 * read the data the user wants written from stdin.
1890 if ((fd_data
== 1) && (arglist
& CAM_ARG_CMD_OUT
)) {
1892 int amt_to_read
= data_bytes
;
1893 u_int8_t
*buf_ptr
= data_ptr
;
1895 for (amt_read
= 0; amt_to_read
> 0;
1896 amt_read
= read(STDIN_FILENO
, buf_ptr
, amt_to_read
)) {
1897 if (amt_read
== -1) {
1898 warn("error reading data from stdin");
1900 goto scsicmd_bailout
;
1902 amt_to_read
-= amt_read
;
1903 buf_ptr
+= amt_read
;
1907 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER
)
1908 flags
|= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER
;
1910 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
1911 flags
|= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS
;
1914 * This is taken from the SCSI-3 draft spec.
1915 * (T10/1157D revision 0.3)
1916 * The top 3 bits of an opcode are the group code. The next 5 bits
1917 * are the command code.
1918 * Group 0: six byte commands
1919 * Group 1: ten byte commands
1920 * Group 2: ten byte commands
1922 * Group 4: sixteen byte commands
1923 * Group 5: twelve byte commands
1924 * Group 6: vendor specific
1925 * Group 7: vendor specific
1927 switch((cdb
[0] >> 5) & 0x7) {
1938 /* computed by buff_encode_visit */
1949 * We should probably use csio_build_visit or something like that
1950 * here, but it's easier to encode arguments as you go. The
1951 * alternative would be skipping the CDB argument and then encoding
1952 * it here, since we've got the data buffer argument by now.
1954 bcopy(cdb
, &ccb
->csio
.cdb_io
.cdb_bytes
, cdb_len
);
1956 cam_fill_csio(&ccb
->csio
,
1957 /*retries*/ retry_count
,
1960 /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG
,
1961 /*data_ptr*/ data_ptr
,
1962 /*dxfer_len*/ data_bytes
,
1963 /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE
,
1964 /*cdb_len*/ cdb_len
,
1965 /*timeout*/ timeout
? timeout
: 5000);
1967 if (((retval
= cam_send_ccb(device
, ccb
)) < 0)
1968 || ((ccb
->ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
) != CAM_REQ_CMP
)) {
1970 warn("error sending command");
1972 warnx("error sending command");
1974 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
) {
1975 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
1976 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
1980 goto scsicmd_bailout
;
1984 if (((ccb
->ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
) == CAM_REQ_CMP
)
1985 && (arglist
& CAM_ARG_CMD_IN
)
1986 && (data_bytes
> 0)) {
1988 buff_decode_visit(data_ptr
, data_bytes
, datastr
,
1990 fprintf(stdout
, "\n");
1992 ssize_t amt_written
;
1993 int amt_to_write
= data_bytes
;
1994 u_int8_t
*buf_ptr
= data_ptr
;
1996 for (amt_written
= 0; (amt_to_write
> 0) &&
1997 (amt_written
=write(1, buf_ptr
,amt_to_write
))> 0;){
1998 amt_to_write
-= amt_written
;
1999 buf_ptr
+= amt_written
;
2001 if (amt_written
== -1) {
2002 warn("error writing data to stdout");
2004 goto scsicmd_bailout
;
2005 } else if ((amt_written
== 0)
2006 && (amt_to_write
> 0)) {
2007 warnx("only wrote %u bytes out of %u",
2008 data_bytes
- amt_to_write
, data_bytes
);
2015 if ((data_bytes
> 0) && (data_ptr
!= NULL
))
2024 camdebug(int argc
, char **argv
, char *combinedopt
)
2027 int mybus
= -1, mytarget
= -1, mylun
= -1;
2028 char *tstr
, *tmpstr
= NULL
;
2032 bzero(&ccb
, sizeof(union ccb
));
2034 while ((c
= getopt(argc
, argv
, combinedopt
)) != -1) {
2037 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_DEBUG_INFO
;
2038 ccb
.cdbg
.flags
|= CAM_DEBUG_INFO
;
2041 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_DEBUG_PERIPH
;
2042 ccb
.cdbg
.flags
|= CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH
;
2045 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_DEBUG_SUBTRACE
;
2046 ccb
.cdbg
.flags
|= CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE
;
2049 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_DEBUG_TRACE
;
2050 ccb
.cdbg
.flags
|= CAM_DEBUG_TRACE
;
2053 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_DEBUG_XPT
;
2054 ccb
.cdbg
.flags
|= CAM_DEBUG_XPT
;
2057 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_DEBUG_CDB
;
2058 ccb
.cdbg
.flags
|= CAM_DEBUG_CDB
;
2065 if ((fd
= open(XPT_DEVICE
, O_RDWR
)) < 0) {
2066 warnx("error opening transport layer device %s", XPT_DEVICE
);
2067 warn("%s", XPT_DEVICE
);
2074 warnx("you must specify \"off\", \"all\" or a bus,");
2075 warnx("bus:target, or bus:target:lun");
2082 while (isspace(*tstr
) && (*tstr
!= '\0'))
2085 if (strncmp(tstr
, "off", 3) == 0) {
2086 ccb
.cdbg
.flags
= CAM_DEBUG_NONE
;
2087 arglist
&= ~(CAM_ARG_DEBUG_INFO
|CAM_ARG_DEBUG_PERIPH
|
2088 CAM_ARG_DEBUG_TRACE
|CAM_ARG_DEBUG_SUBTRACE
|
2090 } else if (strncmp(tstr
, "all", 3) != 0) {
2091 tmpstr
= (char *)strtok(tstr
, ":");
2092 if ((tmpstr
!= NULL
) && (*tmpstr
!= '\0')){
2093 mybus
= strtol(tmpstr
, NULL
, 0);
2094 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_BUS
;
2095 tmpstr
= (char *)strtok(NULL
, ":");
2096 if ((tmpstr
!= NULL
) && (*tmpstr
!= '\0')){
2097 mytarget
= strtol(tmpstr
, NULL
, 0);
2098 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_TARGET
;
2099 tmpstr
= (char *)strtok(NULL
, ":");
2100 if ((tmpstr
!= NULL
) && (*tmpstr
!= '\0')){
2101 mylun
= strtol(tmpstr
, NULL
, 0);
2102 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_LUN
;
2107 warnx("you must specify \"all\", \"off\", or a bus,");
2108 warnx("bus:target, or bus:target:lun to debug");
2114 ccb
.ccb_h
.func_code
= XPT_DEBUG
;
2115 ccb
.ccb_h
.path_id
= mybus
;
2116 ccb
.ccb_h
.target_id
= mytarget
;
2117 ccb
.ccb_h
.target_lun
= mylun
;
2119 if (ioctl(fd
, CAMIOCOMMAND
, &ccb
) == -1) {
2120 warn("CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl failed");
2125 if ((ccb
.ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
) ==
2126 CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL
) {
2127 warnx("CAM debugging not available");
2128 warnx("you need to put options CAMDEBUG in"
2129 " your kernel config file!");
2131 } else if ((ccb
.ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
) !=
2133 warnx("XPT_DEBUG CCB failed with status %#x",
2137 if (ccb
.cdbg
.flags
== CAM_DEBUG_NONE
) {
2139 "Debugging turned off\n");
2142 "Debugging enabled for "
2144 mybus
, mytarget
, mylun
);
2155 tagcontrol(struct cam_device
*device
, int argc
, char **argv
,
2165 ccb
= cam_getccb(device
);
2168 warnx("tagcontrol: error allocating ccb");
2172 while ((c
= getopt(argc
, argv
, combinedopt
)) != -1) {
2175 numtags
= strtol(optarg
, NULL
, 0);
2177 warnx("tag count %d is < 0", numtags
);
2179 goto tagcontrol_bailout
;
2190 cam_path_string(device
, pathstr
, sizeof(pathstr
));
2193 bzero(&(&ccb
->ccb_h
)[1],
2194 sizeof(struct ccb_relsim
) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr
));
2195 ccb
->ccb_h
.func_code
= XPT_REL_SIMQ
;
2196 ccb
->crs
.release_flags
= RELSIM_ADJUST_OPENINGS
;
2197 ccb
->crs
.openings
= numtags
;
2200 if (cam_send_ccb(device
, ccb
) < 0) {
2201 perror("error sending XPT_REL_SIMQ CCB");
2203 goto tagcontrol_bailout
;
2206 if ((ccb
->ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
) != CAM_REQ_CMP
) {
2207 warnx("XPT_REL_SIMQ CCB failed");
2208 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
2209 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
2211 goto tagcontrol_bailout
;
2216 fprintf(stdout
, "%stagged openings now %d\n",
2217 pathstr
, ccb
->crs
.openings
);
2220 bzero(&(&ccb
->ccb_h
)[1],
2221 sizeof(struct ccb_getdevstats
) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr
));
2223 ccb
->ccb_h
.func_code
= XPT_GDEV_STATS
;
2225 if (cam_send_ccb(device
, ccb
) < 0) {
2226 perror("error sending XPT_GDEV_STATS CCB");
2228 goto tagcontrol_bailout
;
2231 if ((ccb
->ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
) != CAM_REQ_CMP
) {
2232 warnx("XPT_GDEV_STATS CCB failed");
2233 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
2234 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
2236 goto tagcontrol_bailout
;
2239 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
) {
2240 fprintf(stdout
, "%s", pathstr
);
2241 fprintf(stdout
, "dev_openings %d\n", ccb
->cgds
.dev_openings
);
2242 fprintf(stdout
, "%s", pathstr
);
2243 fprintf(stdout
, "dev_active %d\n", ccb
->cgds
.dev_active
);
2244 fprintf(stdout
, "%s", pathstr
);
2245 fprintf(stdout
, "devq_openings %d\n", ccb
->cgds
.devq_openings
);
2246 fprintf(stdout
, "%s", pathstr
);
2247 fprintf(stdout
, "devq_queued %d\n", ccb
->cgds
.devq_queued
);
2248 fprintf(stdout
, "%s", pathstr
);
2249 fprintf(stdout
, "held %d\n", ccb
->cgds
.held
);
2250 fprintf(stdout
, "%s", pathstr
);
2251 fprintf(stdout
, "mintags %d\n", ccb
->cgds
.mintags
);
2252 fprintf(stdout
, "%s", pathstr
);
2253 fprintf(stdout
, "maxtags %d\n", ccb
->cgds
.maxtags
);
2256 fprintf(stdout
, "%s", pathstr
);
2257 fprintf(stdout
, "device openings: ");
2259 fprintf(stdout
, "%d\n", ccb
->cgds
.dev_openings
+
2260 ccb
->cgds
.dev_active
);
2270 cts_print(struct cam_device
*device
, struct ccb_trans_settings
*cts
)
2274 cam_path_string(device
, pathstr
, sizeof(pathstr
));
2276 if (cts
->transport
== XPORT_SPI
) {
2277 struct ccb_trans_settings_spi
*spi
=
2278 &cts
->xport_specific
.spi
;
2280 if ((spi
->valid
& CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE
) != 0) {
2282 fprintf(stdout
, "%ssync parameter: %d\n", pathstr
,
2285 if (spi
->sync_offset
!= 0) {
2288 freq
= scsi_calc_syncsrate(spi
->sync_period
);
2289 fprintf(stdout
, "%sfrequency: %d.%03dMHz\n",
2290 pathstr
, freq
/ 1000, freq
% 1000);
2294 if (spi
->valid
& CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET
) {
2295 fprintf(stdout
, "%soffset: %d\n", pathstr
,
2299 if (spi
->valid
& CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH
) {
2300 fprintf(stdout
, "%sbus width: %d bits\n", pathstr
,
2301 (0x01 << spi
->bus_width
) * 8);
2304 if (spi
->valid
& CTS_SPI_VALID_DISC
) {
2305 fprintf(stdout
, "%sdisconnection is %s\n", pathstr
,
2306 (spi
->flags
& CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB
) ?
2307 "enabled" : "disabled");
2311 if (cts
->protocol
== PROTO_SCSI
) {
2312 struct ccb_trans_settings_scsi
*scsi
=
2313 &cts
->proto_specific
.scsi
;
2315 if (scsi
->valid
& CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ
) {
2316 fprintf(stdout
, "%stagged queueing is %s\n", pathstr
,
2317 (scsi
->flags
& CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB
) ?
2318 "enabled" : "disabled");
2325 * Get a path inquiry CCB for the specified device.
2328 get_cpi(struct cam_device
*device
, struct ccb_pathinq
*cpi
)
2333 ccb
= cam_getccb(device
);
2336 warnx("get_cpi: couldn't allocate CCB");
2340 bzero(&(&ccb
->ccb_h
)[1],
2341 sizeof(struct ccb_pathinq
) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr
));
2343 ccb
->ccb_h
.func_code
= XPT_PATH_INQ
;
2345 if (cam_send_ccb(device
, ccb
) < 0) {
2346 warn("get_cpi: error sending Path Inquiry CCB");
2348 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
)
2349 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
2350 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
2354 goto get_cpi_bailout
;
2357 if ((ccb
->ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
) != CAM_REQ_CMP
) {
2359 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
)
2360 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
2361 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
2365 goto get_cpi_bailout
;
2368 bcopy(&ccb
->cpi
, cpi
, sizeof(struct ccb_pathinq
));
2378 cpi_print(struct ccb_pathinq
*cpi
)
2380 char adapter_str
[1024];
2383 snprintf(adapter_str
, sizeof(adapter_str
),
2384 "%s%d:", cpi
->dev_name
, cpi
->unit_number
);
2386 fprintf(stdout
, "%s SIM/HBA version: %d\n", adapter_str
,
2389 for (i
= 1; i
< 0xff; i
= i
<< 1) {
2392 if ((i
& cpi
->hba_inquiry
) == 0)
2395 fprintf(stdout
, "%s supports ", adapter_str
);
2399 str
= "MDP message";
2402 str
= "32 bit wide SCSI";
2405 str
= "16 bit wide SCSI";
2408 str
= "SDTR message";
2411 str
= "linked CDBs";
2414 str
= "tag queue messages";
2417 str
= "soft reset alternative";
2420 str
= "unknown PI bit set";
2423 fprintf(stdout
, "%s\n", str
);
2426 for (i
= 1; i
< 0xff; i
= i
<< 1) {
2429 if ((i
& cpi
->hba_misc
) == 0)
2432 fprintf(stdout
, "%s ", adapter_str
);
2436 str
= "bus scans from high ID to low ID";
2439 str
= "removable devices not included in scan";
2441 case PIM_NOINITIATOR
:
2442 str
= "initiator role not supported";
2444 case PIM_NOBUSRESET
:
2445 str
= "user has disabled initial BUS RESET or"
2446 " controller is in target/mixed mode";
2449 str
= "unknown PIM bit set";
2452 fprintf(stdout
, "%s\n", str
);
2455 for (i
= 1; i
< 0xff; i
= i
<< 1) {
2458 if ((i
& cpi
->target_sprt
) == 0)
2461 fprintf(stdout
, "%s supports ", adapter_str
);
2464 str
= "target mode processor mode";
2467 str
= "target mode phase cog. mode";
2469 case PIT_DISCONNECT
:
2470 str
= "disconnects in target mode";
2473 str
= "terminate I/O message in target mode";
2476 str
= "group 6 commands in target mode";
2479 str
= "group 7 commands in target mode";
2482 str
= "unknown PIT bit set";
2486 fprintf(stdout
, "%s\n", str
);
2488 fprintf(stdout
, "%s HBA engine count: %d\n", adapter_str
,
2490 fprintf(stdout
, "%s maximum target: %d\n", adapter_str
,
2492 fprintf(stdout
, "%s maximum LUN: %d\n", adapter_str
,
2494 fprintf(stdout
, "%s highest path ID in subsystem: %d\n",
2495 adapter_str
, cpi
->hpath_id
);
2496 fprintf(stdout
, "%s initiator ID: %d\n", adapter_str
,
2498 fprintf(stdout
, "%s SIM vendor: %s\n", adapter_str
, cpi
->sim_vid
);
2499 fprintf(stdout
, "%s HBA vendor: %s\n", adapter_str
, cpi
->hba_vid
);
2500 fprintf(stdout
, "%s bus ID: %d\n", adapter_str
, cpi
->bus_id
);
2501 fprintf(stdout
, "%s base transfer speed: ", adapter_str
);
2502 if (cpi
->base_transfer_speed
> 1000)
2503 fprintf(stdout
, "%d.%03dMB/sec\n",
2504 cpi
->base_transfer_speed
/ 1000,
2505 cpi
->base_transfer_speed
% 1000);
2507 fprintf(stdout
, "%dKB/sec\n",
2508 (cpi
->base_transfer_speed
% 1000) * 1000);
2512 get_print_cts(struct cam_device
*device
, int user_settings
, int quiet
,
2513 struct ccb_trans_settings
*cts
)
2519 ccb
= cam_getccb(device
);
2522 warnx("get_print_cts: error allocating ccb");
2526 bzero(&(&ccb
->ccb_h
)[1],
2527 sizeof(struct ccb_trans_settings
) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr
));
2529 ccb
->ccb_h
.func_code
= XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS
;
2531 if (user_settings
== 0)
2532 ccb
->cts
.type
= CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS
;
2534 ccb
->cts
.type
= CTS_TYPE_USER_SETTINGS
;
2536 if (cam_send_ccb(device
, ccb
) < 0) {
2537 perror("error sending XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS CCB");
2538 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
)
2539 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
2540 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
2542 goto get_print_cts_bailout
;
2545 if ((ccb
->ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
) != CAM_REQ_CMP
) {
2546 warnx("XPT_GET_TRANS_SETTINGS CCB failed");
2547 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
)
2548 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
2549 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
2551 goto get_print_cts_bailout
;
2555 cts_print(device
, &ccb
->cts
);
2558 bcopy(&ccb
->cts
, cts
, sizeof(struct ccb_trans_settings
));
2560 get_print_cts_bailout
:
2568 ratecontrol(struct cam_device
*device
, int retry_count
, int timeout
,
2569 int argc
, char **argv
, char *combinedopt
)
2573 int user_settings
= 0;
2575 int disc_enable
= -1, tag_enable
= -1;
2577 double syncrate
= -1;
2580 int change_settings
= 0, send_tur
= 0;
2581 struct ccb_pathinq cpi
;
2583 ccb
= cam_getccb(device
);
2586 warnx("ratecontrol: error allocating ccb");
2590 while ((c
= getopt(argc
, argv
, combinedopt
)) != -1) {
2599 if (strncasecmp(optarg
, "enable", 6) == 0)
2601 else if (strncasecmp(optarg
, "disable", 7) == 0)
2604 warnx("-D argument \"%s\" is unknown", optarg
);
2606 goto ratecontrol_bailout
;
2608 change_settings
= 1;
2611 offset
= strtol(optarg
, NULL
, 0);
2613 warnx("offset value %d is < 0", offset
);
2615 goto ratecontrol_bailout
;
2617 change_settings
= 1;
2623 syncrate
= atof(optarg
);
2626 warnx("sync rate %f is < 0", syncrate
);
2628 goto ratecontrol_bailout
;
2630 change_settings
= 1;
2633 if (strncasecmp(optarg
, "enable", 6) == 0)
2635 else if (strncasecmp(optarg
, "disable", 7) == 0)
2638 warnx("-T argument \"%s\" is unknown", optarg
);
2640 goto ratecontrol_bailout
;
2642 change_settings
= 1;
2648 bus_width
= strtol(optarg
, NULL
, 0);
2649 if (bus_width
< 0) {
2650 warnx("bus width %d is < 0", bus_width
);
2652 goto ratecontrol_bailout
;
2654 change_settings
= 1;
2661 bzero(&(&ccb
->ccb_h
)[1],
2662 sizeof(struct ccb_pathinq
) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr
));
2665 * Grab path inquiry information, so we can determine whether
2666 * or not the initiator is capable of the things that the user
2669 ccb
->ccb_h
.func_code
= XPT_PATH_INQ
;
2671 if (cam_send_ccb(device
, ccb
) < 0) {
2672 perror("error sending XPT_PATH_INQ CCB");
2673 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
) {
2674 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
2675 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
2678 goto ratecontrol_bailout
;
2681 if ((ccb
->ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
) != CAM_REQ_CMP
) {
2682 warnx("XPT_PATH_INQ CCB failed");
2683 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
) {
2684 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
2685 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
2688 goto ratecontrol_bailout
;
2691 bcopy(&ccb
->cpi
, &cpi
, sizeof(struct ccb_pathinq
));
2693 bzero(&(&ccb
->ccb_h
)[1],
2694 sizeof(struct ccb_trans_settings
) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr
));
2697 fprintf(stdout
, "Current Parameters:\n");
2699 retval
= get_print_cts(device
, user_settings
, quiet
, &ccb
->cts
);
2702 goto ratecontrol_bailout
;
2704 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
)
2707 if (change_settings
) {
2708 int didsettings
= 0;
2709 struct ccb_trans_settings_spi
*spi
= NULL
;
2710 struct ccb_trans_settings_scsi
*scsi
= NULL
;
2712 if (ccb
->cts
.transport
== XPORT_SPI
) {
2713 spi
= &ccb
->cts
.xport_specific
.spi
;
2716 if (ccb
->cts
.protocol
== PROTO_SCSI
) {
2717 scsi
= &ccb
->cts
.proto_specific
.scsi
;
2720 if (spi
&& disc_enable
!= -1) {
2721 spi
->valid
|= CTS_SPI_VALID_DISC
;
2722 if (disc_enable
== 0)
2723 spi
->flags
&= ~CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB
;
2725 spi
->flags
|= CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB
;
2728 if (scsi
&& tag_enable
!= -1) {
2729 if ((cpi
.hba_inquiry
& PI_TAG_ABLE
) == 0) {
2730 warnx("HBA does not support tagged queueing, "
2731 "so you cannot modify tag settings");
2733 goto ratecontrol_bailout
;
2736 scsi
->valid
|= CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ
;
2738 if (tag_enable
== 0)
2739 scsi
->flags
&= ~CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB
;
2741 scsi
->flags
|= CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB
;
2745 if (spi
&& offset
!= -1) {
2746 if ((cpi
.hba_inquiry
& PI_SDTR_ABLE
) == 0) {
2747 warnx("HBA at %s%d is not cable of changing "
2748 "offset", cpi
.dev_name
,
2751 goto ratecontrol_bailout
;
2753 spi
->valid
|= CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET
;
2754 spi
->sync_offset
= offset
;
2758 if (spi
&& syncrate
!= -1) {
2759 int prelim_sync_period
;
2762 if ((cpi
.hba_inquiry
& PI_SDTR_ABLE
) == 0) {
2763 warnx("HBA at %s%d is not cable of changing "
2764 "transfer rates", cpi
.dev_name
,
2767 goto ratecontrol_bailout
;
2770 spi
->valid
|= CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE
;
2773 * The sync rate the user gives us is in MHz.
2774 * We need to translate it into KHz for this
2780 * Next, we calculate a "preliminary" sync period
2781 * in tenths of a nanosecond.
2784 prelim_sync_period
= 0;
2786 prelim_sync_period
= 10000000 / syncrate
;
2789 scsi_calc_syncparam(prelim_sync_period
);
2791 freq
= scsi_calc_syncsrate(spi
->sync_period
);
2796 * The bus_width argument goes like this:
2800 * Therefore, if you shift the number of bits given on the
2801 * command line right by 4, you should get the correct
2804 if (spi
&& bus_width
!= -1) {
2807 * We might as well validate things here with a
2808 * decipherable error message, rather than what
2809 * will probably be an indecipherable error message
2810 * by the time it gets back to us.
2812 if ((bus_width
== 16)
2813 && ((cpi
.hba_inquiry
& PI_WIDE_16
) == 0)) {
2814 warnx("HBA does not support 16 bit bus width");
2816 goto ratecontrol_bailout
;
2817 } else if ((bus_width
== 32)
2818 && ((cpi
.hba_inquiry
& PI_WIDE_32
) == 0)) {
2819 warnx("HBA does not support 32 bit bus width");
2821 goto ratecontrol_bailout
;
2822 } else if ((bus_width
!= 8)
2823 && (bus_width
!= 16)
2824 && (bus_width
!= 32)) {
2825 warnx("Invalid bus width %d", bus_width
);
2827 goto ratecontrol_bailout
;
2830 spi
->valid
|= CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH
;
2831 spi
->bus_width
= bus_width
>> 4;
2835 if (didsettings
== 0) {
2836 goto ratecontrol_bailout
;
2838 ccb
->ccb_h
.func_code
= XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS
;
2840 if (cam_send_ccb(device
, ccb
) < 0) {
2841 perror("error sending XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS CCB");
2842 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
) {
2843 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
2844 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
2847 goto ratecontrol_bailout
;
2850 if ((ccb
->ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
) != CAM_REQ_CMP
) {
2851 warnx("XPT_SET_TRANS_SETTINGS CCB failed");
2852 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
) {
2853 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
2854 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
2857 goto ratecontrol_bailout
;
2862 retval
= testunitready(device
, retry_count
, timeout
,
2863 (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
) ? 0 : 1);
2866 * If the TUR didn't succeed, just bail.
2870 fprintf(stderr
, "Test Unit Ready failed\n");
2871 goto ratecontrol_bailout
;
2875 * If the user wants things quiet, there's no sense in
2876 * getting the transfer settings, if we're not going
2880 goto ratecontrol_bailout
;
2882 fprintf(stdout
, "New Parameters:\n");
2883 retval
= get_print_cts(device
, user_settings
, 0, NULL
);
2886 ratecontrol_bailout
:
2893 scsiformat(struct cam_device
*device
, int argc
, char **argv
,
2894 char *combinedopt
, int retry_count
, int timeout
)
2898 int ycount
= 0, quiet
= 0;
2899 int error
= 0, response
= 0, retval
= 0;
2900 int use_timeout
= 10800 * 1000;
2902 struct format_defect_list_header fh
;
2903 u_int8_t
*data_ptr
= NULL
;
2904 u_int32_t dxfer_len
= 0;
2906 int num_warnings
= 0;
2909 ccb
= cam_getccb(device
);
2912 warnx("scsiformat: error allocating ccb");
2916 bzero(&(&ccb
->ccb_h
)[1],
2917 sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio
) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr
));
2919 while ((c
= getopt(argc
, argv
, combinedopt
)) != -1) {
2940 fprintf(stdout
, "You are about to REMOVE ALL DATA from the "
2941 "following device:\n");
2943 error
= scsidoinquiry(device
, argc
, argv
, combinedopt
,
2944 retry_count
, timeout
);
2947 warnx("scsiformat: error sending inquiry");
2948 goto scsiformat_bailout
;
2957 fprintf(stdout
, "Are you SURE you want to do "
2960 if (fgets(str
, sizeof(str
), stdin
) != NULL
) {
2962 if (strncasecmp(str
, "yes", 3) == 0)
2964 else if (strncasecmp(str
, "no", 2) == 0)
2967 fprintf(stdout
, "Please answer"
2968 " \"yes\" or \"no\"\n");
2971 } while (response
== 0);
2973 if (response
== -1) {
2975 goto scsiformat_bailout
;
2980 use_timeout
= timeout
;
2983 fprintf(stdout
, "Current format timeout is %d seconds\n",
2984 use_timeout
/ 1000);
2988 * If the user hasn't disabled questions and didn't specify a
2989 * timeout on the command line, ask them if they want the current
2993 && (timeout
== 0)) {
2995 int new_timeout
= 0;
2997 fprintf(stdout
, "Enter new timeout in seconds or press\n"
2998 "return to keep the current timeout [%d] ",
2999 use_timeout
/ 1000);
3001 if (fgets(str
, sizeof(str
), stdin
) != NULL
) {
3003 new_timeout
= atoi(str
);
3006 if (new_timeout
!= 0) {
3007 use_timeout
= new_timeout
* 1000;
3008 fprintf(stdout
, "Using new timeout value %d\n",
3009 use_timeout
/ 1000);
3014 * Keep this outside the if block below to silence any unused
3015 * variable warnings.
3017 bzero(&fh
, sizeof(fh
));
3020 * If we're in immediate mode, we've got to include the format
3023 if (immediate
!= 0) {
3024 fh
.byte2
= FU_DLH_IMMED
;
3025 data_ptr
= (u_int8_t
*)&fh
;
3026 dxfer_len
= sizeof(fh
);
3027 byte2
= FU_FMT_DATA
;
3028 } else if (quiet
== 0) {
3029 fprintf(stdout
, "Formatting...");
3033 scsi_format_unit(&ccb
->csio
,
3034 /* retries */ retry_count
,
3036 /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG
,
3039 /* data_ptr */ data_ptr
,
3040 /* dxfer_len */ dxfer_len
,
3041 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE
,
3042 /* timeout */ use_timeout
);
3044 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
3045 ccb
->ccb_h
.flags
|= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS
;
3047 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER
)
3048 ccb
->ccb_h
.flags
|= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER
;
3050 if (((retval
= cam_send_ccb(device
, ccb
)) < 0)
3051 || ((immediate
== 0)
3052 && ((ccb
->ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
) != CAM_REQ_CMP
))) {
3053 const char errstr
[] = "error sending format command";
3060 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
) {
3061 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
3062 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
3065 goto scsiformat_bailout
;
3069 * If we ran in non-immediate mode, we already checked for errors
3070 * above and printed out any necessary information. If we're in
3071 * immediate mode, we need to loop through and get status
3072 * information periodically.
3074 if (immediate
== 0) {
3076 fprintf(stdout
, "Format Complete\n");
3078 goto scsiformat_bailout
;
3085 bzero(&(&ccb
->ccb_h
)[1],
3086 sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio
) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr
));
3089 * There's really no need to do error recovery or
3090 * retries here, since we're just going to sit in a
3091 * loop and wait for the device to finish formatting.
3093 scsi_test_unit_ready(&ccb
->csio
,
3096 /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG
,
3097 /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE
,
3098 /* timeout */ 5000);
3100 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
3101 ccb
->ccb_h
.flags
|= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS
;
3103 retval
= cam_send_ccb(device
, ccb
);
3106 * If we get an error from the ioctl, bail out. SCSI
3107 * errors are expected.
3110 warn("error sending CAMIOCOMMAND ioctl");
3111 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
) {
3112 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
3113 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
3116 goto scsiformat_bailout
;
3119 status
= ccb
->ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
;
3121 if ((status
!= CAM_REQ_CMP
)
3122 && (status
== CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR
)
3123 && ((ccb
->ccb_h
.status
& CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID
) != 0)) {
3124 struct scsi_sense_data
*sense
;
3125 int error_code
, sense_key
, asc
, ascq
;
3127 sense
= &ccb
->csio
.sense_data
;
3128 scsi_extract_sense(sense
, &error_code
, &sense_key
,
3132 * According to the SCSI-2 and SCSI-3 specs, a
3133 * drive that is in the middle of a format should
3134 * return NOT READY with an ASC of "logical unit
3135 * not ready, format in progress". The sense key
3136 * specific bytes will then be a progress indicator.
3138 if ((sense_key
== SSD_KEY_NOT_READY
)
3139 && (asc
== 0x04) && (ascq
== 0x04)) {
3140 if ((sense
->extra_len
>= 10)
3141 && ((sense
->sense_key_spec
[0] &
3142 SSD_SCS_VALID
) != 0)
3145 u_int64_t percentage
;
3148 &sense
->sense_key_spec
[1]);
3149 percentage
= 10000 * val
;
3152 "\rFormatting: %qd.%02qd %% "
3154 percentage
/ (0x10000 * 100),
3155 (percentage
/ 0x10000) % 100,
3158 } else if ((quiet
== 0)
3159 && (++num_warnings
<= 1)) {
3160 warnx("Unexpected SCSI Sense Key "
3161 "Specific value returned "
3163 scsi_sense_print(device
, &ccb
->csio
,
3165 warnx("Unable to print status "
3166 "information, but format will "
3168 warnx("will exit when format is "
3173 warnx("Unexpected SCSI error during format");
3174 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
3175 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
3177 goto scsiformat_bailout
;
3180 } else if (status
!= CAM_REQ_CMP
) {
3181 warnx("Unexpected CAM status %#x", status
);
3182 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
)
3183 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
3184 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
3186 goto scsiformat_bailout
;
3189 } while((ccb
->ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
) != CAM_REQ_CMP
);
3192 fprintf(stdout
, "\nFormat Complete\n");
3202 scsireportluns(struct cam_device
*device
, int argc
, char **argv
,
3203 char *combinedopt
, int retry_count
, int timeout
)
3206 int c
, countonly
, lunsonly
;
3207 struct scsi_report_luns_data
*lundata
;
3209 uint8_t report_type
;
3210 uint32_t list_len
, i
, j
;
3215 report_type
= RPL_REPORT_DEFAULT
;
3216 ccb
= cam_getccb(device
);
3219 warnx("%s: error allocating ccb", __func__
);
3223 bzero(&(&ccb
->ccb_h
)[1],
3224 sizeof(struct ccb_scsiio
) - sizeof(struct ccb_hdr
));
3229 while ((c
= getopt(argc
, argv
, combinedopt
)) != -1) {
3238 if (strcasecmp(optarg
, "default") == 0)
3239 report_type
= RPL_REPORT_DEFAULT
;
3240 else if (strcasecmp(optarg
, "wellknown") == 0)
3241 report_type
= RPL_REPORT_WELLKNOWN
;
3242 else if (strcasecmp(optarg
, "all") == 0)
3243 report_type
= RPL_REPORT_ALL
;
3245 warnx("%s: invalid report type \"%s\"",
3256 if ((countonly
!= 0)
3257 && (lunsonly
!= 0)) {
3258 warnx("%s: you can only specify one of -c or -l", __func__
);
3263 * According to SPC-4, the allocation length must be at least 16
3264 * bytes -- enough for the header and one LUN.
3266 alloc_len
= sizeof(*lundata
) + 8;
3270 lundata
= malloc(alloc_len
);
3272 if (lundata
== NULL
) {
3273 warn("%s: error mallocing %d bytes", __func__
, alloc_len
);
3278 scsi_report_luns(&ccb
->csio
,
3279 /*retries*/ retry_count
,
3281 /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG
,
3282 /*select_report*/ report_type
,
3283 /*rpl_buf*/ lundata
,
3284 /*alloc_len*/ alloc_len
,
3285 /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE
,
3286 /*timeout*/ timeout
? timeout
: 5000);
3288 /* Disable freezing the device queue */
3289 ccb
->ccb_h
.flags
|= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS
;
3291 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER
)
3292 ccb
->ccb_h
.flags
|= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER
;
3294 if (cam_send_ccb(device
, ccb
) < 0) {
3295 warn("error sending REPORT LUNS command");
3297 if (arglist
& CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
)
3298 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
,
3299 CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
3305 if ((ccb
->ccb_h
.status
& CAM_STATUS_MASK
) != CAM_REQ_CMP
) {
3306 cam_error_print(device
, ccb
, CAM_ESF_ALL
, CAM_EPF_ALL
, stderr
);
3312 list_len
= scsi_4btoul(lundata
->length
);
3315 * If we need to list the LUNs, and our allocation
3316 * length was too short, reallocate and retry.
3318 if ((countonly
== 0)
3319 && (list_len
> (alloc_len
- sizeof(*lundata
)))) {
3320 alloc_len
= list_len
+ sizeof(*lundata
);
3326 fprintf(stdout
, "%u LUN%s found\n", list_len
/ 8,
3327 ((list_len
/ 8) > 1) ? "s" : "");
3332 for (i
= 0; i
< (list_len
/ 8); i
++) {
3336 for (j
= 0; j
< sizeof(lundata
->luns
[i
].lundata
); j
+= 2) {
3338 fprintf(stdout
, ",");
3339 switch (lundata
->luns
[i
].lundata
[j
] &
3340 RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_MASK
) {
3341 case RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_PERIPH
:
3342 if ((lundata
->luns
[i
].lundata
[j
] &
3343 RPL_LUNDATA_PERIPH_BUS_MASK
) != 0)
3344 fprintf(stdout
, "%d:",
3345 lundata
->luns
[i
].lundata
[j
] &
3346 RPL_LUNDATA_PERIPH_BUS_MASK
);
3348 && ((lundata
->luns
[i
].lundata
[j
+2] &
3349 RPL_LUNDATA_PERIPH_BUS_MASK
) == 0))
3352 fprintf(stdout
, "%d",
3353 lundata
->luns
[i
].lundata
[j
+1]);
3355 case RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_FLAT
: {
3357 tmplun
[0] = lundata
->luns
[i
].lundata
[j
] &
3358 RPL_LUNDATA_FLAT_LUN_MASK
;
3359 tmplun
[1] = lundata
->luns
[i
].lundata
[j
+1];
3361 fprintf(stdout
, "%d", scsi_2btoul(tmplun
));
3365 case RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_LUN
:
3366 fprintf(stdout
, "%d:%d:%d",
3367 (lundata
->luns
[i
].lundata
[j
+1] &
3368 RPL_LUNDATA_LUN_BUS_MASK
) >> 5,
3369 lundata
->luns
[i
].lundata
[j
] &
3370 RPL_LUNDATA_LUN_TARG_MASK
,
3371 lundata
->luns
[i
].lundata
[j
+1] &
3372 RPL_LUNDATA_LUN_LUN_MASK
);
3374 case RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_EXTLUN
: {
3375 int field_len
, field_len_code
, eam_code
;
3377 eam_code
= lundata
->luns
[i
].lundata
[j
] &
3378 RPL_LUNDATA_EXT_EAM_MASK
;
3379 field_len_code
= (lundata
->luns
[i
].lundata
[j
] &
3380 RPL_LUNDATA_EXT_LEN_MASK
) >> 4;
3381 field_len
= field_len_code
* 2;
3383 if ((eam_code
== RPL_LUNDATA_EXT_EAM_WK
)
3384 && (field_len_code
== 0x00)) {
3385 fprintf(stdout
, "%d",
3386 lundata
->luns
[i
].lundata
[j
+1]);
3387 } else if ((eam_code
==
3388 RPL_LUNDATA_EXT_EAM_NOT_SPEC
)
3389 && (field_len_code
== 0x03)) {
3393 * This format takes up all 8 bytes.
3394 * If we aren't starting at offset 0,
3398 fprintf(stdout
, "Invalid "
3401 "specified format", j
);
3405 bzero(tmp_lun
, sizeof(tmp_lun
));
3406 bcopy(&lundata
->luns
[i
].lundata
[j
+1],
3407 &tmp_lun
[1], sizeof(tmp_lun
) - 1);
3408 fprintf(stdout
, "%#jx",
3409 (intmax_t)scsi_8btou64(tmp_lun
));
3412 fprintf(stderr
, "Unknown Extended LUN"
3413 "Address method %#x, length "
3414 "code %#x", eam_code
,
3421 fprintf(stderr
, "Unknown LUN address method "
3422 "%#x\n", lundata
->luns
[i
].lundata
[0] &
3423 RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_MASK
);
3427 * For the flat addressing method, there are no
3428 * other levels after it.
3433 fprintf(stdout
, "\n");
3445 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
3450 fprintf(verbose
? stdout
: stderr
,
3451 "usage: camcontrol <command> [device id][generic args][command args]\n"
3452 " camcontrol devlist [-v]\n"
3453 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
3454 " camcontrol periphlist [dev_id][-n dev_name] [-u unit]\n"
3455 " camcontrol tur [dev_id][generic args]\n"
3456 " camcontrol inquiry [dev_id][generic args] [-D] [-S] [-R]\n"
3457 " camcontrol reportluns [dev_id][generic args] [-c] [-l] [-r report]\n"
3458 " camcontrol start [dev_id][generic args]\n"
3459 " camcontrol stop [dev_id][generic args]\n"
3460 " camcontrol load [dev_id][generic args]\n"
3461 " camcontrol eject [dev_id][generic args]\n"
3462 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
3463 " camcontrol rescan <all | bus[:target:lun]>\n"
3464 " camcontrol reset <all | bus[:target:lun]>\n"
3465 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
3466 " camcontrol defects [dev_id][generic args] <-f format> [-P][-G]\n"
3467 " camcontrol modepage [dev_id][generic args] <-m page | -l>\n"
3468 " [-P pagectl][-e | -b][-d]\n"
3469 " camcontrol cmd [dev_id][generic args] <-c cmd [args]>\n"
3470 " [-i len fmt|-o len fmt [args]]\n"
3471 " camcontrol debug [-I][-P][-T][-S][-X][-c]\n"
3472 " <all|bus[:target[:lun]]|off>\n"
3473 " camcontrol tags [dev_id][generic args] [-N tags] [-q] [-v]\n"
3474 " camcontrol negotiate [dev_id][generic args] [-a][-c]\n"
3475 " [-D <enable|disable>][-O offset][-q]\n"
3476 " [-R syncrate][-v][-T <enable|disable>]\n"
3477 " [-U][-W bus_width]\n"
3478 " camcontrol format [dev_id][generic args][-q][-r][-w][-y]\n"
3479 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
3480 " camcontrol help\n");
3483 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
3485 "Specify one of the following options:\n"
3486 "devlist list all CAM devices\n"
3487 "periphlist list all CAM peripheral drivers attached to a device\n"
3488 "tur send a test unit ready to the named device\n"
3489 "inquiry send a SCSI inquiry command to the named device\n"
3490 "reportluns send a SCSI report luns command to the device\n"
3491 "start send a Start Unit command to the device\n"
3492 "stop send a Stop Unit command to the device\n"
3493 "load send a Start Unit command to the device with the load bit set\n"
3494 "eject send a Stop Unit command to the device with the eject bit set\n"
3495 "rescan rescan all busses, the given bus, or bus:target:lun\n"
3496 "reset reset all busses, the given bus, or bus:target:lun\n"
3497 "defects read the defect list of the specified device\n"
3498 "modepage display or edit (-e) the given mode page\n"
3499 "cmd send the given scsi command, may need -i or -o as well\n"
3500 "debug turn debugging on/off for a bus, target, or lun, or all devices\n"
3501 "tags report or set the number of transaction slots for a device\n"
3502 "negotiate report or set device negotiation parameters\n"
3503 "format send the SCSI FORMAT UNIT command to the named device\n"
3504 "help this message\n"
3505 "Device Identifiers:\n"
3506 "bus:target specify the bus and target, lun defaults to 0\n"
3507 "bus:target:lun specify the bus, target and lun\n"
3508 "deviceUNIT specify the device name, like \"da4\" or \"cd2\"\n"
3509 "Generic arguments:\n"
3510 "-v be verbose, print out sense information\n"
3511 "-t timeout command timeout in seconds, overrides default timeout\n"
3512 "-n dev_name specify device name, e.g. \"da\", \"cd\"\n"
3513 "-u unit specify unit number, e.g. \"0\", \"5\"\n"
3514 "-E have the kernel attempt to perform SCSI error recovery\n"
3515 "-C count specify the SCSI command retry count (needs -E to work)\n"
3516 "modepage arguments:\n"
3517 "-l list all available mode pages\n"
3518 "-m page specify the mode page to view or edit\n"
3519 "-e edit the specified mode page\n"
3520 "-b force view to binary mode\n"
3521 "-d disable block descriptors for mode sense\n"
3522 "-P pgctl page control field 0-3\n"
3523 "defects arguments:\n"
3524 "-f format specify defect list format (block, bfi or phys)\n"
3525 "-G get the grown defect list\n"
3526 "-P get the permanant defect list\n"
3527 "inquiry arguments:\n"
3528 "-D get the standard inquiry data\n"
3529 "-S get the serial number\n"
3530 "-R get the transfer rate, etc.\n"
3531 "reportluns arguments:\n"
3532 "-c only report a count of available LUNs\n"
3533 "-l only print out luns, and not a count\n"
3534 "-r <reporttype> specify \"default\", \"wellknown\" or \"all\"\n"
3536 "-c cdb [args] specify the SCSI CDB\n"
3537 "-i len fmt specify input data and input data format\n"
3538 "-o len fmt [args] specify output data and output data fmt\n"
3539 "debug arguments:\n"
3540 "-I CAM_DEBUG_INFO -- scsi commands, errors, data\n"
3541 "-T CAM_DEBUG_TRACE -- routine flow tracking\n"
3542 "-S CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE -- internal routine command flow\n"
3543 "-c CAM_DEBUG_CDB -- print out SCSI CDBs only\n"
3545 "-N tags specify the number of tags to use for this device\n"
3546 "-q be quiet, don't report the number of tags\n"
3547 "-v report a number of tag-related parameters\n"
3548 "negotiate arguments:\n"
3549 "-a send a test unit ready after negotiation\n"
3550 "-c report/set current negotiation settings\n"
3551 "-D <arg> \"enable\" or \"disable\" disconnection\n"
3552 "-O offset set command delay offset\n"
3553 "-q be quiet, don't report anything\n"
3554 "-R syncrate synchronization rate in MHz\n"
3555 "-T <arg> \"enable\" or \"disable\" tagged queueing\n"
3556 "-U report/set user negotiation settings\n"
3557 "-W bus_width set the bus width in bits (8, 16 or 32)\n"
3558 "-v also print a Path Inquiry CCB for the controller\n"
3559 "format arguments:\n"
3560 "-q be quiet, don't print status messages\n"
3561 "-r run in report only mode\n"
3562 "-w don't send immediate format command\n"
3563 "-y don't ask any questions\n");
3564 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
3568 main(int argc
, char **argv
)
3571 char *device
= NULL
;
3573 struct cam_device
*cam_dev
= NULL
;
3574 int timeout
= 0, retry_count
= 1;
3575 camcontrol_optret optreturn
;
3577 const char *mainopt
= "C:En:t:u:v";
3578 const char *subopt
= NULL
;
3579 char combinedopt
[256];
3580 int error
= 0, optstart
= 2;
3583 cmdlist
= CAM_CMD_NONE
;
3584 arglist
= CAM_ARG_NONE
;
3592 * Get the base option.
3594 optreturn
= getoption(argv
[1], &cmdlist
, &arglist
, &subopt
);
3596 if (optreturn
== CC_OR_AMBIGUOUS
) {
3597 warnx("ambiguous option %s", argv
[1]);
3600 } else if (optreturn
== CC_OR_NOT_FOUND
) {
3601 warnx("option %s not found", argv
[1]);
3607 * Ahh, getopt(3) is a pain.
3609 * This is a gross hack. There really aren't many other good
3610 * options (excuse the pun) for parsing options in a situation like
3611 * this. getopt is kinda braindead, so you end up having to run
3612 * through the options twice, and give each invocation of getopt
3613 * the option string for the other invocation.
3615 * You would think that you could just have two groups of options.
3616 * The first group would get parsed by the first invocation of
3617 * getopt, and the second group would get parsed by the second
3618 * invocation of getopt. It doesn't quite work out that way. When
3619 * the first invocation of getopt finishes, it leaves optind pointing
3620 * to the argument _after_ the first argument in the second group.
3621 * So when the second invocation of getopt comes around, it doesn't
3622 * recognize the first argument it gets and then bails out.
3624 * A nice alternative would be to have a flag for getopt that says
3625 * "just keep parsing arguments even when you encounter an unknown
3626 * argument", but there isn't one. So there's no real clean way to
3627 * easily parse two sets of arguments without having one invocation
3628 * of getopt know about the other.
3630 * Without this hack, the first invocation of getopt would work as
3631 * long as the generic arguments are first, but the second invocation
3632 * (in the subfunction) would fail in one of two ways. In the case
3633 * where you don't set optreset, it would fail because optind may be
3634 * pointing to the argument after the one it should be pointing at.
3635 * In the case where you do set optreset, and reset optind, it would
3636 * fail because getopt would run into the first set of options, which
3637 * it doesn't understand.
3639 * All of this would "sort of" work if you could somehow figure out
3640 * whether optind had been incremented one option too far. The
3641 * mechanics of that, however, are more daunting than just giving
3642 * both invocations all of the expect options for either invocation.
3644 * Needless to say, I wouldn't mind if someone invented a better
3645 * (non-GPL!) command line parsing interface than getopt. I
3646 * wouldn't mind if someone added more knobs to getopt to make it
3647 * work better. Who knows, I may talk myself into doing it someday,
3648 * if the standards weenies let me. As it is, it just leads to
3649 * hackery like this and causes people to avoid it in some cases.
3651 * KDM, September 8th, 1998
3654 sprintf(combinedopt
, "%s%s", mainopt
, subopt
);
3656 sprintf(combinedopt
, "%s", mainopt
);
3659 * For these options we do not parse optional device arguments and
3660 * we do not open a passthrough device.
3662 if ((cmdlist
== CAM_CMD_RESCAN
)
3663 || (cmdlist
== CAM_CMD_RESET
)
3664 || (cmdlist
== CAM_CMD_DEVTREE
)
3665 || (cmdlist
== CAM_CMD_USAGE
)
3666 || (cmdlist
== CAM_CMD_DEBUG
))
3669 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
3671 && (argc
> 2 && argv
[2][0] != '-')) {
3676 * First catch people who try to do things like:
3677 * camcontrol tur /dev/da0
3678 * camcontrol doesn't take device nodes as arguments.
3680 if (argv
[2][0] == '/') {
3681 warnx("%s is not a valid device identifier", argv
[2]);
3682 errx(1, "please read the camcontrol(8) man page");
3683 } else if (isdigit(argv
[2][0])) {
3684 /* device specified as bus:target[:lun] */
3685 rv
= parse_btl(argv
[2], &bus
, &target
, &lun
, &arglist
);
3687 errx(1, "numeric device specification must "
3688 "be either bus:target, or "
3690 /* default to 0 if lun was not specified */
3691 if ((arglist
& CAM_ARG_LUN
) == 0) {
3693 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_LUN
;
3697 if (cam_get_device(argv
[2], name
, sizeof name
, &unit
)
3699 errx(1, "%s", cam_errbuf
);
3700 device
= strdup(name
);
3701 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_DEVICE
| CAM_ARG_UNIT
;
3705 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
3707 * Start getopt processing at argv[2/3], since we've already
3708 * accepted argv[1..2] as the command name, and as a possible
3714 * Now we run through the argument list looking for generic
3715 * options, and ignoring options that possibly belong to
3718 while ((c
= getopt(argc
, argv
, combinedopt
))!= -1){
3721 retry_count
= strtol(optarg
, NULL
, 0);
3722 if (retry_count
< 0)
3723 errx(1, "retry count %d is < 0",
3725 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_RETRIES
;
3728 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_ERR_RECOVER
;
3731 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_DEVICE
;
3733 while (isspace(*tstr
) && (*tstr
!= '\0'))
3735 device
= (char *)strdup(tstr
);
3738 timeout
= strtol(optarg
, NULL
, 0);
3740 errx(1, "invalid timeout %d", timeout
);
3741 /* Convert the timeout from seconds to ms */
3743 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_TIMEOUT
;
3746 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_UNIT
;
3747 unit
= strtol(optarg
, NULL
, 0);
3750 arglist
|= CAM_ARG_VERBOSE
;
3757 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
3759 * For most commands we'll want to open the passthrough device
3760 * associated with the specified device. In the case of the rescan
3761 * commands, we don't use a passthrough device at all, just the
3762 * transport layer device.
3765 if (((arglist
& (CAM_ARG_BUS
|CAM_ARG_TARGET
)) == 0)
3766 && (((arglist
& CAM_ARG_DEVICE
) == 0)
3767 || ((arglist
& CAM_ARG_UNIT
) == 0))) {
3768 errx(1, "subcommand \"%s\" requires a valid device "
3769 "identifier", argv
[1]);
3772 if ((cam_dev
= ((arglist
& (CAM_ARG_BUS
| CAM_ARG_TARGET
))?
3773 cam_open_btl(bus
, target
, lun
, O_RDWR
, NULL
) :
3774 cam_open_spec_device(device
,unit
,O_RDWR
,NULL
)))
3776 errx(1,"%s", cam_errbuf
);
3778 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
3781 * Reset optind to 2, and reset getopt, so these routines can parse
3782 * the arguments again.
3788 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
3789 case CAM_CMD_DEVLIST
:
3790 error
= getdevlist(cam_dev
);
3792 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
3793 case CAM_CMD_DEVTREE
:
3794 error
= getdevtree();
3796 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
3798 error
= testunitready(cam_dev
, retry_count
, timeout
, 0);
3800 case CAM_CMD_INQUIRY
:
3801 error
= scsidoinquiry(cam_dev
, argc
, argv
, combinedopt
,
3802 retry_count
, timeout
);
3804 case CAM_CMD_STARTSTOP
:
3805 error
= scsistart(cam_dev
, arglist
& CAM_ARG_START_UNIT
,
3806 arglist
& CAM_ARG_EJECT
, retry_count
,
3809 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
3810 case CAM_CMD_RESCAN
:
3811 error
= dorescan_or_reset(argc
, argv
, 1);
3814 error
= dorescan_or_reset(argc
, argv
, 0);
3816 #ifndef MINIMALISTIC
3817 case CAM_CMD_READ_DEFECTS
:
3818 error
= readdefects(cam_dev
, argc
, argv
, combinedopt
,
3819 retry_count
, timeout
);
3821 case CAM_CMD_MODE_PAGE
:
3822 modepage(cam_dev
, argc
, argv
, combinedopt
,
3823 retry_count
, timeout
);
3825 case CAM_CMD_SCSI_CMD
:
3826 error
= scsicmd(cam_dev
, argc
, argv
, combinedopt
,
3827 retry_count
, timeout
);
3830 error
= camdebug(argc
, argv
, combinedopt
);
3833 error
= tagcontrol(cam_dev
, argc
, argv
, combinedopt
);
3836 error
= ratecontrol(cam_dev
, retry_count
, timeout
,
3837 argc
, argv
, combinedopt
);
3839 case CAM_CMD_FORMAT
:
3840 error
= scsiformat(cam_dev
, argc
, argv
,
3841 combinedopt
, retry_count
, timeout
);
3843 case CAM_CMD_REPORTLUNS
:
3844 error
= scsireportluns(cam_dev
, argc
, argv
,
3845 combinedopt
, retry_count
,
3848 #endif /* MINIMALISTIC */
3858 if (cam_dev
!= NULL
)
3859 cam_close_device(cam_dev
);