2 .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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12 .\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
13 .\" must display the following acknowledgement:
14 .\" This product includes software developed by the University of
15 .\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
16 .\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17 .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 .\" without specific prior written permission.
20 .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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32 .\" @(#)lam.1 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
33 .\" $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/lam/lam.1,v 1.4.2.6 2002/06/21 15:27:34 charnier Exp $
34 .\" $DragonFly: src/usr.bin/lam/lam.1,v 1.2 2003/06/17 04:29:27 dillon Exp $
36 .Dd September 20, 2001
44 .Op Fl f Ar min . Ns Ar max
49 .Op Fl p Ar min . Ns Ar max
56 utility copies the named files side by side onto the standard output.
59 input lines from the input
61 are considered fragments of the single long
63 output line into which they are assembled.
64 The name `\fB\-\fP' means the standard input, and may be repeated.
66 Normally, each option affects only the
69 If the option letter is capitalized it affects all subsequent files
70 until it appears again uncapitalized.
71 The options are described below:
72 .Bl -tag -width indent
73 .It Fl f Ar min . Ns Ar max
74 Print line fragments according to the format string
78 is the minimum field width and
80 the maximum field width.
83 begins with a zero, zeros will be added to make up the field width,
84 and if it begins with a `\-', the fragment will be left-adjusted
86 .It Fl p Ar min . Ns Ar max
89 but pad this file's field when end-of-file is reached
90 and other files are still active.
94 before printing line fragments from the next file.
95 This option may appear after the last file.
97 The input line terminator is
100 The newline normally appended to each output line is omitted.
103 To print files simultaneously for easy viewing use
108 lam file1 file2 file3 file4
111 joins 4 files together along each line.
112 To merge the lines from four different files use
118 Every 2 lines of a file may be joined on one line with
123 and a form letter with substitutions keyed by `@' can be done with
125 lam \-t @ letter changes
133 Some of the functionality of
135 is standardized as the