1 /* Exception handling and frame unwind runtime interface routines.
2 Copyright (C) 2001, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GCC.
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
13 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
14 License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
18 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 /* As a special exception, if you include this header file into source
22 files compiled by GCC, this header file does not by itself cause
23 the resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public
24 License. This exception does not however invalidate any other
25 reasons why the executable file might be covered by the GNU General
28 /* This is derived from the C++ ABI for IA-64. Where we diverge
29 for cross-architecture compatibility are noted with "@@@". */
35 #pragma GCC visibility push(default)
42 /* Level 1: Base ABI */
44 /* @@@ The IA-64 ABI uses uint64 throughout. Most places this is
45 inefficient for 32-bit and smaller machines. */
46 typedef unsigned _Unwind_Word
__attribute__((__mode__(__word__
)));
47 typedef signed _Unwind_Sword
__attribute__((__mode__(__word__
)));
48 #if defined(__ia64__) && defined(__hpux__)
49 typedef unsigned _Unwind_Ptr
__attribute__((__mode__(__word__
)));
51 typedef unsigned _Unwind_Ptr
__attribute__((__mode__(__pointer__
)));
53 typedef unsigned _Unwind_Internal_Ptr
__attribute__((__mode__(__pointer__
)));
55 /* @@@ The IA-64 ABI uses a 64-bit word to identify the producer and
56 consumer of an exception. We'll go along with this for now even on
57 32-bit machines. We'll need to provide some other option for
58 16-bit machines and for machines with > 8 bits per byte. */
59 typedef unsigned _Unwind_Exception_Class
__attribute__((__mode__(__DI__
)));
61 /* The unwind interface uses reason codes in several contexts to
62 identify the reasons for failures or other actions. */
66 _URC_FOREIGN_EXCEPTION_CAUGHT
= 1,
67 _URC_FATAL_PHASE2_ERROR
= 2,
68 _URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR
= 3,
70 _URC_END_OF_STACK
= 5,
71 _URC_HANDLER_FOUND
= 6,
72 _URC_INSTALL_CONTEXT
= 7,
73 _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND
= 8
74 } _Unwind_Reason_Code
;
77 /* The unwind interface uses a pointer to an exception header object
78 as its representation of an exception being thrown. In general, the
79 full representation of an exception object is language- and
80 implementation-specific, but it will be prefixed by a header
81 understood by the unwind interface. */
83 struct _Unwind_Exception
;
85 typedef void (*_Unwind_Exception_Cleanup_Fn
) (_Unwind_Reason_Code
,
86 struct _Unwind_Exception
*);
88 struct _Unwind_Exception
90 _Unwind_Exception_Class exception_class
;
91 _Unwind_Exception_Cleanup_Fn exception_cleanup
;
92 _Unwind_Word private_1
;
93 _Unwind_Word private_2
;
95 /* @@@ The IA-64 ABI says that this structure must be double-word aligned.
96 Taking that literally does not make much sense generically. Instead we
97 provide the maximum alignment required by any type for the machine. */
98 } __attribute__((__aligned__
));
101 /* The ACTIONS argument to the personality routine is a bitwise OR of one
102 or more of the following constants. */
103 typedef int _Unwind_Action
;
105 #define _UA_SEARCH_PHASE 1
106 #define _UA_CLEANUP_PHASE 2
107 #define _UA_HANDLER_FRAME 4
108 #define _UA_FORCE_UNWIND 8
109 #define _UA_END_OF_STACK 16
111 /* This is an opaque type used to refer to a system-specific data
112 structure used by the system unwinder. This context is created and
113 destroyed by the system, and passed to the personality routine
115 struct _Unwind_Context
;
117 /* Raise an exception, passing along the given exception object. */
118 extern _Unwind_Reason_Code
_Unwind_RaiseException (struct _Unwind_Exception
*);
120 /* Raise an exception for forced unwinding. */
122 typedef _Unwind_Reason_Code (*_Unwind_Stop_Fn
)
123 (int, _Unwind_Action
, _Unwind_Exception_Class
,
124 struct _Unwind_Exception
*, struct _Unwind_Context
*, void *);
126 extern _Unwind_Reason_Code
_Unwind_ForcedUnwind (struct _Unwind_Exception
*,
130 /* Helper to invoke the exception_cleanup routine. */
131 extern void _Unwind_DeleteException (struct _Unwind_Exception
*);
133 /* Resume propagation of an existing exception. This is used after
134 e.g. executing cleanup code, and not to implement rethrowing. */
135 extern void _Unwind_Resume (struct _Unwind_Exception
*);
137 /* @@@ Resume propagation of an FORCE_UNWIND exception, or to rethrow
138 a normal exception that was handled. */
139 extern _Unwind_Reason_Code
_Unwind_Resume_or_Rethrow (struct _Unwind_Exception
*);
141 /* @@@ Use unwind data to perform a stack backtrace. The trace callback
142 is called for every stack frame in the call chain, but no cleanup
143 actions are performed. */
144 typedef _Unwind_Reason_Code (*_Unwind_Trace_Fn
)
145 (struct _Unwind_Context
*, void *);
147 extern _Unwind_Reason_Code
_Unwind_Backtrace (_Unwind_Trace_Fn
, void *);
149 /* These functions are used for communicating information about the unwind
150 context (i.e. the unwind descriptors and the user register state) between
151 the unwind library and the personality routine and landing pad. Only
152 selected registers maybe manipulated. */
154 extern _Unwind_Word
_Unwind_GetGR (struct _Unwind_Context
*, int);
155 extern void _Unwind_SetGR (struct _Unwind_Context
*, int, _Unwind_Word
);
157 extern _Unwind_Ptr
_Unwind_GetIP (struct _Unwind_Context
*);
158 extern void _Unwind_SetIP (struct _Unwind_Context
*, _Unwind_Ptr
);
160 /* @@@ Retrieve the CFA of the given context. */
161 extern _Unwind_Word
_Unwind_GetCFA (struct _Unwind_Context
*);
163 extern void *_Unwind_GetLanguageSpecificData (struct _Unwind_Context
*);
165 extern _Unwind_Ptr
_Unwind_GetRegionStart (struct _Unwind_Context
*);
168 /* The personality routine is the function in the C++ (or other language)
169 runtime library which serves as an interface between the system unwind
170 library and language-specific exception handling semantics. It is
171 specific to the code fragment described by an unwind info block, and
172 it is always referenced via the pointer in the unwind info block, and
173 hence it has no ABI-specified name.
175 Note that this implies that two different C++ implementations can
176 use different names, and have different contents in the language
177 specific data area. Moreover, that the language specific data
178 area contains no version info because name of the function invoked
179 provides more effective versioning by detecting at link time the
180 lack of code to handle the different data format. */
182 typedef _Unwind_Reason_Code (*_Unwind_Personality_Fn
)
183 (int, _Unwind_Action
, _Unwind_Exception_Class
,
184 struct _Unwind_Exception
*, struct _Unwind_Context
*);
186 /* @@@ The following alternate entry points are for setjmp/longjmp
189 struct SjLj_Function_Context
;
190 extern void _Unwind_SjLj_Register (struct SjLj_Function_Context
*);
191 extern void _Unwind_SjLj_Unregister (struct SjLj_Function_Context
*);
193 extern _Unwind_Reason_Code _Unwind_SjLj_RaiseException
194 (struct _Unwind_Exception
*);
195 extern _Unwind_Reason_Code _Unwind_SjLj_ForcedUnwind
196 (struct _Unwind_Exception
*, _Unwind_Stop_Fn
, void *);
197 extern void _Unwind_SjLj_Resume (struct _Unwind_Exception
*);
198 extern _Unwind_Reason_Code
_Unwind_SjLj_Resume_or_Rethrow (struct _Unwind_Exception
*);
200 /* @@@ The following provide access to the base addresses for text
201 and data-relative addressing in the LDSA. In order to stay link
202 compatible with the standard ABI for IA-64, we inline these. */
207 static inline _Unwind_Ptr
208 _Unwind_GetDataRelBase (struct _Unwind_Context
*_C
)
210 /* The GP is stored in R1. */
211 return _Unwind_GetGR (_C
, 1);
214 static inline _Unwind_Ptr
215 _Unwind_GetTextRelBase (struct _Unwind_Context
*_C
__attribute__ ((__unused__
)))
221 /* @@@ Retrieve the Backing Store Pointer of the given context. */
222 extern _Unwind_Word
_Unwind_GetBSP (struct _Unwind_Context
*);
224 extern _Unwind_Ptr
_Unwind_GetDataRelBase (struct _Unwind_Context
*);
225 extern _Unwind_Ptr
_Unwind_GetTextRelBase (struct _Unwind_Context
*);
228 /* @@@ Given an address, return the entry point of the function that
230 extern void * _Unwind_FindEnclosingFunction (void *pc
);
237 #pragma GCC visibility pop
240 #endif /* unwind.h */