Nuke USB_DO_ATTACH and remove device_t dv, since it is no longer needed.
[dragonfly.git] / contrib / gcc-3.4 / gcc / builtins.c
blob2931684a9a62478044cc545238c1a3584e98d318
1 /* Expand builtin functions.
2 Copyright (C) 1988, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
20 02111-1307, USA. */
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "coretypes.h"
25 #include "tm.h"
26 #include "machmode.h"
27 #include "real.h"
28 #include "rtl.h"
29 #include "tree.h"
30 #include "flags.h"
31 #include "regs.h"
32 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
33 #include "except.h"
34 #include "function.h"
35 #include "insn-config.h"
36 #include "expr.h"
37 #include "optabs.h"
38 #include "libfuncs.h"
39 #include "recog.h"
40 #include "output.h"
41 #include "typeclass.h"
42 #include "toplev.h"
43 #include "predict.h"
44 #include "tm_p.h"
45 #include "target.h"
46 #include "langhooks.h"
48 #define CALLED_AS_BUILT_IN(NODE) \
49 (!strncmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (NODE)), "__builtin_", 10))
51 /* Register mappings for target machines without register windows. */
52 #ifndef INCOMING_REGNO
53 #define INCOMING_REGNO(OUT) (OUT)
54 #endif
55 #ifndef OUTGOING_REGNO
56 #define OUTGOING_REGNO(IN) (IN)
57 #endif
59 #ifndef PAD_VARARGS_DOWN
60 #define PAD_VARARGS_DOWN BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
61 #endif
63 /* Define the names of the builtin function types and codes. */
64 const char *const built_in_class_names[4]
65 = {"NOT_BUILT_IN", "BUILT_IN_FRONTEND", "BUILT_IN_MD", "BUILT_IN_NORMAL"};
67 #define DEF_BUILTIN(X, N, C, T, LT, B, F, NA, AT, IM) #X,
68 const char *const built_in_names[(int) END_BUILTINS] =
70 #include "builtins.def"
72 #undef DEF_BUILTIN
74 /* Setup an array of _DECL trees, make sure each element is
75 initialized to NULL_TREE. */
76 tree built_in_decls[(int) END_BUILTINS];
77 /* Declarations used when constructing the builtin implicitly in the compiler.
78 It may be NULL_TREE when this is invalid (for instance runtime is not
79 required to implement the function call in all cases. */
80 tree implicit_built_in_decls[(int) END_BUILTINS];
82 static int get_pointer_alignment (tree, unsigned int);
83 static tree c_strlen (tree, int);
84 static const char *c_getstr (tree);
85 static rtx c_readstr (const char *, enum machine_mode);
86 static int target_char_cast (tree, char *);
87 static rtx get_memory_rtx (tree);
88 static tree build_string_literal (int, const char *);
89 static int apply_args_size (void);
90 static int apply_result_size (void);
91 #if defined (HAVE_untyped_call) || defined (HAVE_untyped_return)
92 static rtx result_vector (int, rtx);
93 #endif
94 static rtx expand_builtin_setjmp (tree, rtx);
95 static void expand_builtin_prefetch (tree);
96 static rtx expand_builtin_apply_args (void);
97 static rtx expand_builtin_apply_args_1 (void);
98 static rtx expand_builtin_apply (rtx, rtx, rtx);
99 static void expand_builtin_return (rtx);
100 static enum type_class type_to_class (tree);
101 static rtx expand_builtin_classify_type (tree);
102 static void expand_errno_check (tree, rtx);
103 static rtx expand_builtin_mathfn (tree, rtx, rtx);
104 static rtx expand_builtin_mathfn_2 (tree, rtx, rtx);
105 static rtx expand_builtin_constant_p (tree, enum machine_mode);
106 static rtx expand_builtin_args_info (tree);
107 static rtx expand_builtin_next_arg (tree);
108 static rtx expand_builtin_va_start (tree);
109 static rtx expand_builtin_va_end (tree);
110 static rtx expand_builtin_va_copy (tree);
111 static rtx expand_builtin_memcmp (tree, tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
112 static rtx expand_builtin_strcmp (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
113 static rtx expand_builtin_strncmp (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
114 static rtx builtin_memcpy_read_str (void *, HOST_WIDE_INT, enum machine_mode);
115 static rtx expand_builtin_strcat (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
116 static rtx expand_builtin_strncat (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
117 static rtx expand_builtin_strspn (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
118 static rtx expand_builtin_strcspn (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
119 static rtx expand_builtin_memcpy (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
120 static rtx expand_builtin_mempcpy (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode, int);
121 static rtx expand_builtin_memmove (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
122 static rtx expand_builtin_bcopy (tree);
123 static rtx expand_builtin_strcpy (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
124 static rtx expand_builtin_stpcpy (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
125 static rtx builtin_strncpy_read_str (void *, HOST_WIDE_INT, enum machine_mode);
126 static rtx expand_builtin_strncpy (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
127 static rtx builtin_memset_read_str (void *, HOST_WIDE_INT, enum machine_mode);
128 static rtx builtin_memset_gen_str (void *, HOST_WIDE_INT, enum machine_mode);
129 static rtx expand_builtin_memset (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
130 static rtx expand_builtin_bzero (tree);
131 static rtx expand_builtin_strlen (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
132 static rtx expand_builtin_strstr (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
133 static rtx expand_builtin_strpbrk (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
134 static rtx expand_builtin_strchr (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
135 static rtx expand_builtin_strrchr (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
136 static rtx expand_builtin_alloca (tree, rtx);
137 static rtx expand_builtin_unop (enum machine_mode, tree, rtx, rtx, optab);
138 static rtx expand_builtin_frame_address (tree, tree);
139 static rtx expand_builtin_fputs (tree, rtx, bool);
140 static rtx expand_builtin_printf (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode, bool);
141 static rtx expand_builtin_fprintf (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode, bool);
142 static rtx expand_builtin_sprintf (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode);
143 static tree stabilize_va_list (tree, int);
144 static rtx expand_builtin_expect (tree, rtx);
145 static tree fold_builtin_constant_p (tree);
146 static tree fold_builtin_classify_type (tree);
147 static tree fold_builtin_inf (tree, int);
148 static tree fold_builtin_nan (tree, tree, int);
149 static int validate_arglist (tree, ...);
150 static bool integer_valued_real_p (tree);
151 static tree fold_trunc_transparent_mathfn (tree);
152 static bool readonly_data_expr (tree);
153 static rtx expand_builtin_fabs (tree, rtx, rtx);
154 static rtx expand_builtin_cabs (tree, rtx);
155 static tree fold_builtin_cabs (tree, tree, tree);
156 static tree fold_builtin_trunc (tree);
157 static tree fold_builtin_floor (tree);
158 static tree fold_builtin_ceil (tree);
159 static tree fold_builtin_bitop (tree);
160 static tree fold_builtin_memcpy (tree);
161 static tree fold_builtin_mempcpy (tree);
162 static tree fold_builtin_memmove (tree);
163 static tree fold_builtin_strcpy (tree);
164 static tree fold_builtin_strncpy (tree);
165 static tree fold_builtin_memcmp (tree);
166 static tree fold_builtin_strcmp (tree);
167 static tree fold_builtin_strncmp (tree);
169 /* Return the alignment in bits of EXP, a pointer valued expression.
170 But don't return more than MAX_ALIGN no matter what.
171 The alignment returned is, by default, the alignment of the thing that
172 EXP points to. If it is not a POINTER_TYPE, 0 is returned.
174 Otherwise, look at the expression to see if we can do better, i.e., if the
175 expression is actually pointing at an object whose alignment is tighter. */
177 static int
178 get_pointer_alignment (tree exp, unsigned int max_align)
180 unsigned int align, inner;
182 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) != POINTER_TYPE)
183 return 0;
185 align = TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (exp)));
186 align = MIN (align, max_align);
188 while (1)
190 switch (TREE_CODE (exp))
192 case NOP_EXPR:
193 case CONVERT_EXPR:
194 case NON_LVALUE_EXPR:
195 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
196 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) != POINTER_TYPE)
197 return align;
199 inner = TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (exp)));
200 align = MIN (inner, max_align);
201 break;
203 case PLUS_EXPR:
204 /* If sum of pointer + int, restrict our maximum alignment to that
205 imposed by the integer. If not, we can't do any better than
206 ALIGN. */
207 if (! host_integerp (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1), 1))
208 return align;
210 while (((tree_low_cst (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1), 1))
211 & (max_align / BITS_PER_UNIT - 1))
212 != 0)
213 max_align >>= 1;
215 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
216 break;
218 case ADDR_EXPR:
219 /* See what we are pointing at and look at its alignment. */
220 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
221 if (TREE_CODE (exp) == FUNCTION_DECL)
222 align = FUNCTION_BOUNDARY;
223 else if (DECL_P (exp))
224 align = DECL_ALIGN (exp);
225 #ifdef CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT
226 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (exp)) == 'c')
227 align = CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT (exp, align);
228 #endif
229 return MIN (align, max_align);
231 default:
232 return align;
237 /* Compute the length of a C string. TREE_STRING_LENGTH is not the right
238 way, because it could contain a zero byte in the middle.
239 TREE_STRING_LENGTH is the size of the character array, not the string.
241 ONLY_VALUE should be nonzero if the result is not going to be emitted
242 into the instruction stream and zero if it is going to be expanded.
243 E.g. with i++ ? "foo" : "bar", if ONLY_VALUE is nonzero, constant 3
244 is returned, otherwise NULL, since
245 len = c_strlen (src, 1); if (len) expand_expr (len, ...); would not
246 evaluate the side-effects.
248 The value returned is of type `ssizetype'.
250 Unfortunately, string_constant can't access the values of const char
251 arrays with initializers, so neither can we do so here. */
253 static tree
254 c_strlen (tree src, int only_value)
256 tree offset_node;
257 HOST_WIDE_INT offset;
258 int max;
259 const char *ptr;
261 STRIP_NOPS (src);
262 if (TREE_CODE (src) == COND_EXPR
263 && (only_value || !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (src, 0))))
265 tree len1, len2;
267 len1 = c_strlen (TREE_OPERAND (src, 1), only_value);
268 len2 = c_strlen (TREE_OPERAND (src, 2), only_value);
269 if (tree_int_cst_equal (len1, len2))
270 return len1;
273 if (TREE_CODE (src) == COMPOUND_EXPR
274 && (only_value || !TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (src, 0))))
275 return c_strlen (TREE_OPERAND (src, 1), only_value);
277 src = string_constant (src, &offset_node);
278 if (src == 0)
279 return 0;
281 max = TREE_STRING_LENGTH (src) - 1;
282 ptr = TREE_STRING_POINTER (src);
284 if (offset_node && TREE_CODE (offset_node) != INTEGER_CST)
286 /* If the string has an internal zero byte (e.g., "foo\0bar"), we can't
287 compute the offset to the following null if we don't know where to
288 start searching for it. */
289 int i;
291 for (i = 0; i < max; i++)
292 if (ptr[i] == 0)
293 return 0;
295 /* We don't know the starting offset, but we do know that the string
296 has no internal zero bytes. We can assume that the offset falls
297 within the bounds of the string; otherwise, the programmer deserves
298 what he gets. Subtract the offset from the length of the string,
299 and return that. This would perhaps not be valid if we were dealing
300 with named arrays in addition to literal string constants. */
302 return size_diffop (size_int (max), offset_node);
305 /* We have a known offset into the string. Start searching there for
306 a null character if we can represent it as a single HOST_WIDE_INT. */
307 if (offset_node == 0)
308 offset = 0;
309 else if (! host_integerp (offset_node, 0))
310 offset = -1;
311 else
312 offset = tree_low_cst (offset_node, 0);
314 /* If the offset is known to be out of bounds, warn, and call strlen at
315 runtime. */
316 if (offset < 0 || offset > max)
318 warning ("offset outside bounds of constant string");
319 return 0;
322 /* Use strlen to search for the first zero byte. Since any strings
323 constructed with build_string will have nulls appended, we win even
324 if we get handed something like (char[4])"abcd".
326 Since OFFSET is our starting index into the string, no further
327 calculation is needed. */
328 return ssize_int (strlen (ptr + offset));
331 /* Return a char pointer for a C string if it is a string constant
332 or sum of string constant and integer constant. */
334 static const char *
335 c_getstr (tree src)
337 tree offset_node;
339 src = string_constant (src, &offset_node);
340 if (src == 0)
341 return 0;
343 if (offset_node == 0)
344 return TREE_STRING_POINTER (src);
345 else if (!host_integerp (offset_node, 1)
346 || compare_tree_int (offset_node, TREE_STRING_LENGTH (src) - 1) > 0)
347 return 0;
349 return TREE_STRING_POINTER (src) + tree_low_cst (offset_node, 1);
352 /* Return a CONST_INT or CONST_DOUBLE corresponding to target reading
353 GET_MODE_BITSIZE (MODE) bits from string constant STR. */
355 static rtx
356 c_readstr (const char *str, enum machine_mode mode)
358 HOST_WIDE_INT c[2];
359 HOST_WIDE_INT ch;
360 unsigned int i, j;
362 if (GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) != MODE_INT)
363 abort ();
364 c[0] = 0;
365 c[1] = 0;
366 ch = 1;
367 for (i = 0; i < GET_MODE_SIZE (mode); i++)
369 j = i;
370 if (WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN)
371 j = GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) - i - 1;
372 if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN != WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN
373 && GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) > UNITS_PER_WORD)
374 j = j + UNITS_PER_WORD - 2 * (j % UNITS_PER_WORD) - 1;
375 j *= BITS_PER_UNIT;
376 if (j > 2 * HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
377 abort ();
378 if (ch)
379 ch = (unsigned char) str[i];
380 c[j / HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT] |= ch << (j % HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT);
382 return immed_double_const (c[0], c[1], mode);
385 /* Cast a target constant CST to target CHAR and if that value fits into
386 host char type, return zero and put that value into variable pointed by
387 P. */
389 static int
390 target_char_cast (tree cst, char *p)
392 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT val, hostval;
394 if (!host_integerp (cst, 1)
395 || CHAR_TYPE_SIZE > HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
396 return 1;
398 val = tree_low_cst (cst, 1);
399 if (CHAR_TYPE_SIZE < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
400 val &= (((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << CHAR_TYPE_SIZE) - 1;
402 hostval = val;
403 if (HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
404 hostval &= (((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1) << HOST_BITS_PER_CHAR) - 1;
406 if (val != hostval)
407 return 1;
409 *p = hostval;
410 return 0;
413 /* Given TEM, a pointer to a stack frame, follow the dynamic chain COUNT
414 times to get the address of either a higher stack frame, or a return
415 address located within it (depending on FNDECL_CODE). */
418 expand_builtin_return_addr (enum built_in_function fndecl_code, int count,
419 rtx tem)
421 int i;
423 /* Some machines need special handling before we can access
424 arbitrary frames. For example, on the sparc, we must first flush
425 all register windows to the stack. */
426 #ifdef SETUP_FRAME_ADDRESSES
427 if (count > 0)
428 SETUP_FRAME_ADDRESSES ();
429 #endif
431 /* On the sparc, the return address is not in the frame, it is in a
432 register. There is no way to access it off of the current frame
433 pointer, but it can be accessed off the previous frame pointer by
434 reading the value from the register window save area. */
435 #ifdef RETURN_ADDR_IN_PREVIOUS_FRAME
436 if (fndecl_code == BUILT_IN_RETURN_ADDRESS)
437 count--;
438 #endif
440 /* Scan back COUNT frames to the specified frame. */
441 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
443 /* Assume the dynamic chain pointer is in the word that the
444 frame address points to, unless otherwise specified. */
445 #ifdef DYNAMIC_CHAIN_ADDRESS
446 tem = DYNAMIC_CHAIN_ADDRESS (tem);
447 #endif
448 tem = memory_address (Pmode, tem);
449 tem = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, tem);
450 set_mem_alias_set (tem, get_frame_alias_set ());
451 tem = copy_to_reg (tem);
454 /* For __builtin_frame_address, return what we've got. */
455 if (fndecl_code == BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS)
456 return tem;
458 /* For __builtin_return_address, Get the return address from that
459 frame. */
460 #ifdef RETURN_ADDR_RTX
461 tem = RETURN_ADDR_RTX (count, tem);
462 #else
463 tem = memory_address (Pmode,
464 plus_constant (tem, GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode)));
465 tem = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, tem);
466 set_mem_alias_set (tem, get_frame_alias_set ());
467 #endif
468 return tem;
471 /* Alias set used for setjmp buffer. */
472 static HOST_WIDE_INT setjmp_alias_set = -1;
474 /* Construct the leading half of a __builtin_setjmp call. Control will
475 return to RECEIVER_LABEL. This is used directly by sjlj exception
476 handling code. */
478 void
479 expand_builtin_setjmp_setup (rtx buf_addr, rtx receiver_label)
481 enum machine_mode sa_mode = STACK_SAVEAREA_MODE (SAVE_NONLOCAL);
482 rtx stack_save;
483 rtx mem;
485 if (setjmp_alias_set == -1)
486 setjmp_alias_set = new_alias_set ();
488 buf_addr = convert_memory_address (Pmode, buf_addr);
490 buf_addr = force_reg (Pmode, force_operand (buf_addr, NULL_RTX));
492 emit_queue ();
494 /* We store the frame pointer and the address of receiver_label in
495 the buffer and use the rest of it for the stack save area, which
496 is machine-dependent. */
498 #ifndef BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE
499 #define BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE virtual_stack_vars_rtx
500 #endif
502 mem = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, buf_addr);
503 set_mem_alias_set (mem, setjmp_alias_set);
504 emit_move_insn (mem, BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE);
506 mem = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, plus_constant (buf_addr, GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode))),
507 set_mem_alias_set (mem, setjmp_alias_set);
509 emit_move_insn (validize_mem (mem),
510 force_reg (Pmode, gen_rtx_LABEL_REF (Pmode, receiver_label)));
512 stack_save = gen_rtx_MEM (sa_mode,
513 plus_constant (buf_addr,
514 2 * GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode)));
515 set_mem_alias_set (stack_save, setjmp_alias_set);
516 emit_stack_save (SAVE_NONLOCAL, &stack_save, NULL_RTX);
518 /* If there is further processing to do, do it. */
519 #ifdef HAVE_builtin_setjmp_setup
520 if (HAVE_builtin_setjmp_setup)
521 emit_insn (gen_builtin_setjmp_setup (buf_addr));
522 #endif
524 /* Tell optimize_save_area_alloca that extra work is going to
525 need to go on during alloca. */
526 current_function_calls_setjmp = 1;
528 /* Set this so all the registers get saved in our frame; we need to be
529 able to copy the saved values for any registers from frames we unwind. */
530 current_function_has_nonlocal_label = 1;
533 /* Construct the trailing part of a __builtin_setjmp call.
534 This is used directly by sjlj exception handling code. */
536 void
537 expand_builtin_setjmp_receiver (rtx receiver_label ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
539 /* Clobber the FP when we get here, so we have to make sure it's
540 marked as used by this function. */
541 emit_insn (gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, hard_frame_pointer_rtx));
543 /* Mark the static chain as clobbered here so life information
544 doesn't get messed up for it. */
545 emit_insn (gen_rtx_CLOBBER (VOIDmode, static_chain_rtx));
547 /* Now put in the code to restore the frame pointer, and argument
548 pointer, if needed. The code below is from expand_end_bindings
549 in stmt.c; see detailed documentation there. */
550 #ifdef HAVE_nonlocal_goto
551 if (! HAVE_nonlocal_goto)
552 #endif
553 emit_move_insn (virtual_stack_vars_rtx, hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
555 #if ARG_POINTER_REGNUM != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
556 if (fixed_regs[ARG_POINTER_REGNUM])
558 #ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
559 size_t i;
560 static const struct elims {const int from, to;} elim_regs[] = ELIMINABLE_REGS;
562 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (elim_regs); i++)
563 if (elim_regs[i].from == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
564 && elim_regs[i].to == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
565 break;
567 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE (elim_regs))
568 #endif
570 /* Now restore our arg pointer from the address at which it
571 was saved in our stack frame. */
572 emit_move_insn (virtual_incoming_args_rtx,
573 copy_to_reg (get_arg_pointer_save_area (cfun)));
576 #endif
578 #ifdef HAVE_builtin_setjmp_receiver
579 if (HAVE_builtin_setjmp_receiver)
580 emit_insn (gen_builtin_setjmp_receiver (receiver_label));
581 else
582 #endif
583 #ifdef HAVE_nonlocal_goto_receiver
584 if (HAVE_nonlocal_goto_receiver)
585 emit_insn (gen_nonlocal_goto_receiver ());
586 else
587 #endif
588 { /* Nothing */ }
590 /* @@@ This is a kludge. Not all machine descriptions define a blockage
591 insn, but we must not allow the code we just generated to be reordered
592 by scheduling. Specifically, the update of the frame pointer must
593 happen immediately, not later. So emit an ASM_INPUT to act as blockage
594 insn. */
595 emit_insn (gen_rtx_ASM_INPUT (VOIDmode, ""));
598 /* __builtin_setjmp is passed a pointer to an array of five words (not
599 all will be used on all machines). It operates similarly to the C
600 library function of the same name, but is more efficient. Much of
601 the code below (and for longjmp) is copied from the handling of
602 non-local gotos.
604 NOTE: This is intended for use by GNAT and the exception handling
605 scheme in the compiler and will only work in the method used by
606 them. */
608 static rtx
609 expand_builtin_setjmp (tree arglist, rtx target)
611 rtx buf_addr, next_lab, cont_lab;
613 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
614 return NULL_RTX;
616 if (target == 0 || GET_CODE (target) != REG
617 || REGNO (target) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
618 target = gen_reg_rtx (TYPE_MODE (integer_type_node));
620 buf_addr = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist), NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
622 next_lab = gen_label_rtx ();
623 cont_lab = gen_label_rtx ();
625 expand_builtin_setjmp_setup (buf_addr, next_lab);
627 /* Set TARGET to zero and branch to the continue label. Use emit_jump to
628 ensure that pending stack adjustments are flushed. */
629 emit_move_insn (target, const0_rtx);
630 emit_jump (cont_lab);
632 emit_label (next_lab);
634 expand_builtin_setjmp_receiver (next_lab);
636 /* Set TARGET to one. */
637 emit_move_insn (target, const1_rtx);
638 emit_label (cont_lab);
640 /* Tell flow about the strange goings on. Putting `next_lab' on
641 `nonlocal_goto_handler_labels' to indicates that function
642 calls may traverse the arc back to this label. */
644 current_function_has_nonlocal_label = 1;
645 nonlocal_goto_handler_labels
646 = gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode, next_lab, nonlocal_goto_handler_labels);
648 return target;
651 /* __builtin_longjmp is passed a pointer to an array of five words (not
652 all will be used on all machines). It operates similarly to the C
653 library function of the same name, but is more efficient. Much of
654 the code below is copied from the handling of non-local gotos.
656 NOTE: This is intended for use by GNAT and the exception handling
657 scheme in the compiler and will only work in the method used by
658 them. */
660 void
661 expand_builtin_longjmp (rtx buf_addr, rtx value)
663 rtx fp, lab, stack, insn, last;
664 enum machine_mode sa_mode = STACK_SAVEAREA_MODE (SAVE_NONLOCAL);
666 if (setjmp_alias_set == -1)
667 setjmp_alias_set = new_alias_set ();
669 buf_addr = convert_memory_address (Pmode, buf_addr);
671 buf_addr = force_reg (Pmode, buf_addr);
673 /* We used to store value in static_chain_rtx, but that fails if pointers
674 are smaller than integers. We instead require that the user must pass
675 a second argument of 1, because that is what builtin_setjmp will
676 return. This also makes EH slightly more efficient, since we are no
677 longer copying around a value that we don't care about. */
678 if (value != const1_rtx)
679 abort ();
681 current_function_calls_longjmp = 1;
683 last = get_last_insn ();
684 #ifdef HAVE_builtin_longjmp
685 if (HAVE_builtin_longjmp)
686 emit_insn (gen_builtin_longjmp (buf_addr));
687 else
688 #endif
690 fp = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, buf_addr);
691 lab = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, plus_constant (buf_addr,
692 GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode)));
694 stack = gen_rtx_MEM (sa_mode, plus_constant (buf_addr,
695 2 * GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode)));
696 set_mem_alias_set (fp, setjmp_alias_set);
697 set_mem_alias_set (lab, setjmp_alias_set);
698 set_mem_alias_set (stack, setjmp_alias_set);
700 /* Pick up FP, label, and SP from the block and jump. This code is
701 from expand_goto in stmt.c; see there for detailed comments. */
702 #if HAVE_nonlocal_goto
703 if (HAVE_nonlocal_goto)
704 /* We have to pass a value to the nonlocal_goto pattern that will
705 get copied into the static_chain pointer, but it does not matter
706 what that value is, because builtin_setjmp does not use it. */
707 emit_insn (gen_nonlocal_goto (value, lab, stack, fp));
708 else
709 #endif
711 lab = copy_to_reg (lab);
713 emit_insn (gen_rtx_CLOBBER (VOIDmode,
714 gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode,
715 gen_rtx_SCRATCH (VOIDmode))));
716 emit_insn (gen_rtx_CLOBBER (VOIDmode,
717 gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode,
718 hard_frame_pointer_rtx)));
720 emit_move_insn (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, fp);
721 emit_stack_restore (SAVE_NONLOCAL, stack, NULL_RTX);
723 emit_insn (gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, hard_frame_pointer_rtx));
724 emit_insn (gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, stack_pointer_rtx));
725 emit_indirect_jump (lab);
729 /* Search backwards and mark the jump insn as a non-local goto.
730 Note that this precludes the use of __builtin_longjmp to a
731 __builtin_setjmp target in the same function. However, we've
732 already cautioned the user that these functions are for
733 internal exception handling use only. */
734 for (insn = get_last_insn (); insn; insn = PREV_INSN (insn))
736 if (insn == last)
737 abort ();
738 if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
740 REG_NOTES (insn) = alloc_EXPR_LIST (REG_NON_LOCAL_GOTO, const0_rtx,
741 REG_NOTES (insn));
742 break;
744 else if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
745 break;
749 /* Expand a call to __builtin_prefetch. For a target that does not support
750 data prefetch, evaluate the memory address argument in case it has side
751 effects. */
753 static void
754 expand_builtin_prefetch (tree arglist)
756 tree arg0, arg1, arg2;
757 rtx op0, op1, op2;
759 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, 0))
760 return;
762 arg0 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
763 /* Arguments 1 and 2 are optional; argument 1 (read/write) defaults to
764 zero (read) and argument 2 (locality) defaults to 3 (high degree of
765 locality). */
766 if (TREE_CHAIN (arglist))
768 arg1 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
769 if (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)))
770 arg2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
771 else
772 arg2 = build_int_2 (3, 0);
774 else
776 arg1 = integer_zero_node;
777 arg2 = build_int_2 (3, 0);
780 /* Argument 0 is an address. */
781 op0 = expand_expr (arg0, NULL_RTX, Pmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
783 /* Argument 1 (read/write flag) must be a compile-time constant int. */
784 if (TREE_CODE (arg1) != INTEGER_CST)
786 error ("second arg to `__builtin_prefetch' must be a constant");
787 arg1 = integer_zero_node;
789 op1 = expand_expr (arg1, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
790 /* Argument 1 must be either zero or one. */
791 if (INTVAL (op1) != 0 && INTVAL (op1) != 1)
793 warning ("invalid second arg to __builtin_prefetch; using zero");
794 op1 = const0_rtx;
797 /* Argument 2 (locality) must be a compile-time constant int. */
798 if (TREE_CODE (arg2) != INTEGER_CST)
800 error ("third arg to `__builtin_prefetch' must be a constant");
801 arg2 = integer_zero_node;
803 op2 = expand_expr (arg2, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
804 /* Argument 2 must be 0, 1, 2, or 3. */
805 if (INTVAL (op2) < 0 || INTVAL (op2) > 3)
807 warning ("invalid third arg to __builtin_prefetch; using zero");
808 op2 = const0_rtx;
811 #ifdef HAVE_prefetch
812 if (HAVE_prefetch)
814 if ((! (*insn_data[(int) CODE_FOR_prefetch].operand[0].predicate)
815 (op0,
816 insn_data[(int) CODE_FOR_prefetch].operand[0].mode))
817 || (GET_MODE (op0) != Pmode))
819 op0 = convert_memory_address (Pmode, op0);
820 op0 = force_reg (Pmode, op0);
822 emit_insn (gen_prefetch (op0, op1, op2));
824 else
825 #endif
826 op0 = protect_from_queue (op0, 0);
827 /* Don't do anything with direct references to volatile memory, but
828 generate code to handle other side effects. */
829 if (GET_CODE (op0) != MEM && side_effects_p (op0))
830 emit_insn (op0);
833 /* Get a MEM rtx for expression EXP which is the address of an operand
834 to be used to be used in a string instruction (cmpstrsi, movstrsi, ..). */
836 static rtx
837 get_memory_rtx (tree exp)
839 rtx addr = expand_expr (exp, NULL_RTX, ptr_mode, EXPAND_SUM);
840 rtx mem;
842 addr = convert_memory_address (Pmode, addr);
844 mem = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, memory_address (BLKmode, addr));
846 /* Get an expression we can use to find the attributes to assign to MEM.
847 If it is an ADDR_EXPR, use the operand. Otherwise, dereference it if
848 we can. First remove any nops. */
849 while ((TREE_CODE (exp) == NOP_EXPR || TREE_CODE (exp) == CONVERT_EXPR
850 || TREE_CODE (exp) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
851 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0))))
852 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
854 if (TREE_CODE (exp) == ADDR_EXPR)
856 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
857 set_mem_attributes (mem, exp, 0);
859 else if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (exp)))
861 exp = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (exp)), exp);
862 /* memcpy, memset and other builtin stringops can alias with anything. */
863 set_mem_alias_set (mem, 0);
866 return mem;
869 /* Built-in functions to perform an untyped call and return. */
871 /* For each register that may be used for calling a function, this
872 gives a mode used to copy the register's value. VOIDmode indicates
873 the register is not used for calling a function. If the machine
874 has register windows, this gives only the outbound registers.
875 INCOMING_REGNO gives the corresponding inbound register. */
876 static enum machine_mode apply_args_mode[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
878 /* For each register that may be used for returning values, this gives
879 a mode used to copy the register's value. VOIDmode indicates the
880 register is not used for returning values. If the machine has
881 register windows, this gives only the outbound registers.
882 INCOMING_REGNO gives the corresponding inbound register. */
883 static enum machine_mode apply_result_mode[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
885 /* For each register that may be used for calling a function, this
886 gives the offset of that register into the block returned by
887 __builtin_apply_args. 0 indicates that the register is not
888 used for calling a function. */
889 static int apply_args_reg_offset[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
891 /* Return the offset of register REGNO into the block returned by
892 __builtin_apply_args. This is not declared static, since it is
893 needed in objc-act.c. */
896 apply_args_register_offset (int regno)
898 apply_args_size ();
900 /* Arguments are always put in outgoing registers (in the argument
901 block) if such make sense. */
902 #ifdef OUTGOING_REGNO
903 regno = OUTGOING_REGNO (regno);
904 #endif
905 return apply_args_reg_offset[regno];
908 /* Return the size required for the block returned by __builtin_apply_args,
909 and initialize apply_args_mode. */
911 static int
912 apply_args_size (void)
914 static int size = -1;
915 int align;
916 unsigned int regno;
917 enum machine_mode mode;
919 /* The values computed by this function never change. */
920 if (size < 0)
922 /* The first value is the incoming arg-pointer. */
923 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
925 /* The second value is the structure value address unless this is
926 passed as an "invisible" first argument. */
927 if (targetm.calls.struct_value_rtx (cfun ? TREE_TYPE (cfun->decl) : 0, 0))
928 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
930 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
931 if (FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P (regno))
933 /* Search for the proper mode for copying this register's
934 value. I'm not sure this is right, but it works so far. */
935 enum machine_mode best_mode = VOIDmode;
937 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_INT);
938 mode != VOIDmode;
939 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
940 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
941 && HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode) == 1)
942 best_mode = mode;
944 if (best_mode == VOIDmode)
945 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_FLOAT);
946 mode != VOIDmode;
947 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
948 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
949 && have_insn_for (SET, mode))
950 best_mode = mode;
952 if (best_mode == VOIDmode)
953 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT);
954 mode != VOIDmode;
955 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
956 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
957 && have_insn_for (SET, mode))
958 best_mode = mode;
960 if (best_mode == VOIDmode)
961 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_VECTOR_INT);
962 mode != VOIDmode;
963 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
964 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
965 && have_insn_for (SET, mode))
966 best_mode = mode;
968 mode = best_mode;
969 if (mode == VOIDmode)
970 abort ();
972 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
973 if (size % align != 0)
974 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
975 apply_args_reg_offset[regno] = size;
976 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
977 apply_args_mode[regno] = mode;
979 else
981 apply_args_mode[regno] = VOIDmode;
982 apply_args_reg_offset[regno] = 0;
985 return size;
988 /* Return the size required for the block returned by __builtin_apply,
989 and initialize apply_result_mode. */
991 static int
992 apply_result_size (void)
994 static int size = -1;
995 int align, regno;
996 enum machine_mode mode;
998 /* The values computed by this function never change. */
999 if (size < 0)
1001 size = 0;
1003 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1004 if (FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P (regno))
1006 /* Search for the proper mode for copying this register's
1007 value. I'm not sure this is right, but it works so far. */
1008 enum machine_mode best_mode = VOIDmode;
1010 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_INT);
1011 mode != TImode;
1012 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
1013 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode))
1014 best_mode = mode;
1016 if (best_mode == VOIDmode)
1017 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_FLOAT);
1018 mode != VOIDmode;
1019 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
1020 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
1021 && have_insn_for (SET, mode))
1022 best_mode = mode;
1024 if (best_mode == VOIDmode)
1025 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT);
1026 mode != VOIDmode;
1027 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
1028 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
1029 && have_insn_for (SET, mode))
1030 best_mode = mode;
1032 if (best_mode == VOIDmode)
1033 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_VECTOR_INT);
1034 mode != VOIDmode;
1035 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
1036 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
1037 && have_insn_for (SET, mode))
1038 best_mode = mode;
1040 mode = best_mode;
1041 if (mode == VOIDmode)
1042 abort ();
1044 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1045 if (size % align != 0)
1046 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
1047 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
1048 apply_result_mode[regno] = mode;
1050 else
1051 apply_result_mode[regno] = VOIDmode;
1053 /* Allow targets that use untyped_call and untyped_return to override
1054 the size so that machine-specific information can be stored here. */
1055 #ifdef APPLY_RESULT_SIZE
1056 size = APPLY_RESULT_SIZE;
1057 #endif
1059 return size;
1062 #if defined (HAVE_untyped_call) || defined (HAVE_untyped_return)
1063 /* Create a vector describing the result block RESULT. If SAVEP is true,
1064 the result block is used to save the values; otherwise it is used to
1065 restore the values. */
1067 static rtx
1068 result_vector (int savep, rtx result)
1070 int regno, size, align, nelts;
1071 enum machine_mode mode;
1072 rtx reg, mem;
1073 rtx *savevec = alloca (FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER * sizeof (rtx));
1075 size = nelts = 0;
1076 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1077 if ((mode = apply_result_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
1079 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1080 if (size % align != 0)
1081 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
1082 reg = gen_rtx_REG (mode, savep ? regno : INCOMING_REGNO (regno));
1083 mem = adjust_address (result, mode, size);
1084 savevec[nelts++] = (savep
1085 ? gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, mem, reg)
1086 : gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, reg, mem));
1087 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
1089 return gen_rtx_PARALLEL (VOIDmode, gen_rtvec_v (nelts, savevec));
1091 #endif /* HAVE_untyped_call or HAVE_untyped_return */
1093 /* Save the state required to perform an untyped call with the same
1094 arguments as were passed to the current function. */
1096 static rtx
1097 expand_builtin_apply_args_1 (void)
1099 rtx registers, tem;
1100 int size, align, regno;
1101 enum machine_mode mode;
1102 rtx struct_incoming_value = targetm.calls.struct_value_rtx (cfun ? TREE_TYPE (cfun->decl) : 0, 1);
1104 /* Create a block where the arg-pointer, structure value address,
1105 and argument registers can be saved. */
1106 registers = assign_stack_local (BLKmode, apply_args_size (), -1);
1108 /* Walk past the arg-pointer and structure value address. */
1109 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1110 if (targetm.calls.struct_value_rtx (cfun ? TREE_TYPE (cfun->decl) : 0, 0))
1111 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1113 /* Save each register used in calling a function to the block. */
1114 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1115 if ((mode = apply_args_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
1117 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1118 if (size % align != 0)
1119 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
1121 tem = gen_rtx_REG (mode, INCOMING_REGNO (regno));
1123 emit_move_insn (adjust_address (registers, mode, size), tem);
1124 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
1127 /* Save the arg pointer to the block. */
1128 tem = copy_to_reg (virtual_incoming_args_rtx);
1129 #ifdef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
1130 /* We need the pointer as the caller actually passed them to us, not
1131 as we might have pretended they were passed. Make sure it's a valid
1132 operand, as emit_move_insn isn't expected to handle a PLUS. */
1134 = force_operand (plus_constant (tem, current_function_pretend_args_size),
1135 NULL_RTX);
1136 #endif
1137 emit_move_insn (adjust_address (registers, Pmode, 0), tem);
1139 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1141 /* Save the structure value address unless this is passed as an
1142 "invisible" first argument. */
1143 if (struct_incoming_value)
1145 emit_move_insn (adjust_address (registers, Pmode, size),
1146 copy_to_reg (struct_incoming_value));
1147 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1150 /* Return the address of the block. */
1151 return copy_addr_to_reg (XEXP (registers, 0));
1154 /* __builtin_apply_args returns block of memory allocated on
1155 the stack into which is stored the arg pointer, structure
1156 value address, static chain, and all the registers that might
1157 possibly be used in performing a function call. The code is
1158 moved to the start of the function so the incoming values are
1159 saved. */
1161 static rtx
1162 expand_builtin_apply_args (void)
1164 /* Don't do __builtin_apply_args more than once in a function.
1165 Save the result of the first call and reuse it. */
1166 if (apply_args_value != 0)
1167 return apply_args_value;
1169 /* When this function is called, it means that registers must be
1170 saved on entry to this function. So we migrate the
1171 call to the first insn of this function. */
1172 rtx temp;
1173 rtx seq;
1175 start_sequence ();
1176 temp = expand_builtin_apply_args_1 ();
1177 seq = get_insns ();
1178 end_sequence ();
1180 apply_args_value = temp;
1182 /* Put the insns after the NOTE that starts the function.
1183 If this is inside a start_sequence, make the outer-level insn
1184 chain current, so the code is placed at the start of the
1185 function. */
1186 push_topmost_sequence ();
1187 emit_insn_before (seq, NEXT_INSN (get_insns ()));
1188 pop_topmost_sequence ();
1189 return temp;
1193 /* Perform an untyped call and save the state required to perform an
1194 untyped return of whatever value was returned by the given function. */
1196 static rtx
1197 expand_builtin_apply (rtx function, rtx arguments, rtx argsize)
1199 int size, align, regno;
1200 enum machine_mode mode;
1201 rtx incoming_args, result, reg, dest, src, call_insn;
1202 rtx old_stack_level = 0;
1203 rtx call_fusage = 0;
1204 rtx struct_value = targetm.calls.struct_value_rtx (cfun ? TREE_TYPE (cfun->decl) : 0, 0);
1206 arguments = convert_memory_address (Pmode, arguments);
1208 /* Create a block where the return registers can be saved. */
1209 result = assign_stack_local (BLKmode, apply_result_size (), -1);
1211 /* Fetch the arg pointer from the ARGUMENTS block. */
1212 incoming_args = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
1213 emit_move_insn (incoming_args, gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, arguments));
1214 #ifndef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
1215 incoming_args = expand_simple_binop (Pmode, MINUS, incoming_args, argsize,
1216 incoming_args, 0, OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
1217 #endif
1219 /* Perform postincrements before actually calling the function. */
1220 emit_queue ();
1222 /* Push a new argument block and copy the arguments. Do not allow
1223 the (potential) memcpy call below to interfere with our stack
1224 manipulations. */
1225 do_pending_stack_adjust ();
1226 NO_DEFER_POP;
1228 /* Save the stack with nonlocal if available. */
1229 #ifdef HAVE_save_stack_nonlocal
1230 if (HAVE_save_stack_nonlocal)
1231 emit_stack_save (SAVE_NONLOCAL, &old_stack_level, NULL_RTX);
1232 else
1233 #endif
1234 emit_stack_save (SAVE_BLOCK, &old_stack_level, NULL_RTX);
1236 /* Allocate a block of memory onto the stack and copy the memory
1237 arguments to the outgoing arguments address. */
1238 allocate_dynamic_stack_space (argsize, 0, BITS_PER_UNIT);
1239 dest = virtual_outgoing_args_rtx;
1240 #ifndef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
1241 if (GET_CODE (argsize) == CONST_INT)
1242 dest = plus_constant (dest, -INTVAL (argsize));
1243 else
1244 dest = gen_rtx_PLUS (Pmode, dest, negate_rtx (Pmode, argsize));
1245 #endif
1246 dest = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, dest);
1247 set_mem_align (dest, PARM_BOUNDARY);
1248 src = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, incoming_args);
1249 set_mem_align (src, PARM_BOUNDARY);
1250 emit_block_move (dest, src, argsize, BLOCK_OP_NORMAL);
1252 /* Refer to the argument block. */
1253 apply_args_size ();
1254 arguments = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, arguments);
1255 set_mem_align (arguments, PARM_BOUNDARY);
1257 /* Walk past the arg-pointer and structure value address. */
1258 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1259 if (struct_value)
1260 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1262 /* Restore each of the registers previously saved. Make USE insns
1263 for each of these registers for use in making the call. */
1264 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1265 if ((mode = apply_args_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
1267 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1268 if (size % align != 0)
1269 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
1270 reg = gen_rtx_REG (mode, regno);
1271 emit_move_insn (reg, adjust_address (arguments, mode, size));
1272 use_reg (&call_fusage, reg);
1273 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
1276 /* Restore the structure value address unless this is passed as an
1277 "invisible" first argument. */
1278 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1279 if (struct_value)
1281 rtx value = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
1282 emit_move_insn (value, adjust_address (arguments, Pmode, size));
1283 emit_move_insn (struct_value, value);
1284 if (GET_CODE (struct_value) == REG)
1285 use_reg (&call_fusage, struct_value);
1286 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
1289 /* All arguments and registers used for the call are set up by now! */
1290 function = prepare_call_address (function, NULL_TREE, &call_fusage, 0, 0);
1292 /* Ensure address is valid. SYMBOL_REF is already valid, so no need,
1293 and we don't want to load it into a register as an optimization,
1294 because prepare_call_address already did it if it should be done. */
1295 if (GET_CODE (function) != SYMBOL_REF)
1296 function = memory_address (FUNCTION_MODE, function);
1298 /* Generate the actual call instruction and save the return value. */
1299 #ifdef HAVE_untyped_call
1300 if (HAVE_untyped_call)
1301 emit_call_insn (gen_untyped_call (gen_rtx_MEM (FUNCTION_MODE, function),
1302 result, result_vector (1, result)));
1303 else
1304 #endif
1305 #ifdef HAVE_call_value
1306 if (HAVE_call_value)
1308 rtx valreg = 0;
1310 /* Locate the unique return register. It is not possible to
1311 express a call that sets more than one return register using
1312 call_value; use untyped_call for that. In fact, untyped_call
1313 only needs to save the return registers in the given block. */
1314 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1315 if ((mode = apply_result_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
1317 if (valreg)
1318 abort (); /* HAVE_untyped_call required. */
1319 valreg = gen_rtx_REG (mode, regno);
1322 emit_call_insn (GEN_CALL_VALUE (valreg,
1323 gen_rtx_MEM (FUNCTION_MODE, function),
1324 const0_rtx, NULL_RTX, const0_rtx));
1326 emit_move_insn (adjust_address (result, GET_MODE (valreg), 0), valreg);
1328 else
1329 #endif
1330 abort ();
1332 /* Find the CALL insn we just emitted, and attach the register usage
1333 information. */
1334 call_insn = last_call_insn ();
1335 add_function_usage_to (call_insn, call_fusage);
1337 /* Restore the stack. */
1338 #ifdef HAVE_save_stack_nonlocal
1339 if (HAVE_save_stack_nonlocal)
1340 emit_stack_restore (SAVE_NONLOCAL, old_stack_level, NULL_RTX);
1341 else
1342 #endif
1343 emit_stack_restore (SAVE_BLOCK, old_stack_level, NULL_RTX);
1345 OK_DEFER_POP;
1347 /* Return the address of the result block. */
1348 result = copy_addr_to_reg (XEXP (result, 0));
1349 return convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, result);
1352 /* Perform an untyped return. */
1354 static void
1355 expand_builtin_return (rtx result)
1357 int size, align, regno;
1358 enum machine_mode mode;
1359 rtx reg;
1360 rtx call_fusage = 0;
1362 result = convert_memory_address (Pmode, result);
1364 apply_result_size ();
1365 result = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, result);
1367 #ifdef HAVE_untyped_return
1368 if (HAVE_untyped_return)
1370 emit_jump_insn (gen_untyped_return (result, result_vector (0, result)));
1371 emit_barrier ();
1372 return;
1374 #endif
1376 /* Restore the return value and note that each value is used. */
1377 size = 0;
1378 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1379 if ((mode = apply_result_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
1381 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1382 if (size % align != 0)
1383 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
1384 reg = gen_rtx_REG (mode, INCOMING_REGNO (regno));
1385 emit_move_insn (reg, adjust_address (result, mode, size));
1387 push_to_sequence (call_fusage);
1388 emit_insn (gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, reg));
1389 call_fusage = get_insns ();
1390 end_sequence ();
1391 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
1394 /* Put the USE insns before the return. */
1395 emit_insn (call_fusage);
1397 /* Return whatever values was restored by jumping directly to the end
1398 of the function. */
1399 expand_naked_return ();
1402 /* Used by expand_builtin_classify_type and fold_builtin_classify_type. */
1404 static enum type_class
1405 type_to_class (tree type)
1407 switch (TREE_CODE (type))
1409 case VOID_TYPE: return void_type_class;
1410 case INTEGER_TYPE: return integer_type_class;
1411 case CHAR_TYPE: return char_type_class;
1412 case ENUMERAL_TYPE: return enumeral_type_class;
1413 case BOOLEAN_TYPE: return boolean_type_class;
1414 case POINTER_TYPE: return pointer_type_class;
1415 case REFERENCE_TYPE: return reference_type_class;
1416 case OFFSET_TYPE: return offset_type_class;
1417 case REAL_TYPE: return real_type_class;
1418 case COMPLEX_TYPE: return complex_type_class;
1419 case FUNCTION_TYPE: return function_type_class;
1420 case METHOD_TYPE: return method_type_class;
1421 case RECORD_TYPE: return record_type_class;
1422 case UNION_TYPE:
1423 case QUAL_UNION_TYPE: return union_type_class;
1424 case ARRAY_TYPE: return (TYPE_STRING_FLAG (type)
1425 ? string_type_class : array_type_class);
1426 case SET_TYPE: return set_type_class;
1427 case FILE_TYPE: return file_type_class;
1428 case LANG_TYPE: return lang_type_class;
1429 default: return no_type_class;
1433 /* Expand a call to __builtin_classify_type with arguments found in
1434 ARGLIST. */
1436 static rtx
1437 expand_builtin_classify_type (tree arglist)
1439 if (arglist != 0)
1440 return GEN_INT (type_to_class (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))));
1441 return GEN_INT (no_type_class);
1444 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to __builtin_constant_p. */
1446 static rtx
1447 expand_builtin_constant_p (tree arglist, enum machine_mode target_mode)
1449 rtx tmp;
1451 if (arglist == 0)
1452 return const0_rtx;
1453 arglist = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
1455 /* We have taken care of the easy cases during constant folding. This
1456 case is not obvious, so emit (constant_p_rtx (ARGLIST)) and let CSE
1457 get a chance to see if it can deduce whether ARGLIST is constant.
1458 If CSE isn't going to run, of course, don't bother waiting. */
1460 if (cse_not_expected)
1461 return const0_rtx;
1463 current_function_calls_constant_p = 1;
1465 tmp = expand_expr (arglist, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
1466 tmp = gen_rtx_CONSTANT_P_RTX (target_mode, tmp);
1467 return tmp;
1470 /* This helper macro, meant to be used in mathfn_built_in below,
1471 determines which among a set of three builtin math functions is
1472 appropriate for a given type mode. The `F' and `L' cases are
1473 automatically generated from the `double' case. */
1474 #define CASE_MATHFN(BUILT_IN_MATHFN) \
1475 case BUILT_IN_MATHFN: case BUILT_IN_MATHFN##F: case BUILT_IN_MATHFN##L: \
1476 fcode = BUILT_IN_MATHFN; fcodef = BUILT_IN_MATHFN##F ; \
1477 fcodel = BUILT_IN_MATHFN##L ; break;
1479 /* Return mathematic function equivalent to FN but operating directly
1480 on TYPE, if available. If we can't do the conversion, return zero. */
1481 tree
1482 mathfn_built_in (tree type, enum built_in_function fn)
1484 const enum machine_mode type_mode = TYPE_MODE (type);
1485 enum built_in_function fcode, fcodef, fcodel;
1487 switch (fn)
1489 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ACOS)
1490 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ACOSH)
1491 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ASIN)
1492 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ASINH)
1493 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ATAN)
1494 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ATAN2)
1495 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ATANH)
1496 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_CBRT)
1497 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_CEIL)
1498 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_COPYSIGN)
1499 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_COS)
1500 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_COSH)
1501 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_DREM)
1502 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ERF)
1503 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ERFC)
1504 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_EXP)
1505 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_EXP10)
1506 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_EXP2)
1507 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_EXPM1)
1508 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_FABS)
1509 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_FDIM)
1510 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_FLOOR)
1511 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_FMA)
1512 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_FMAX)
1513 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_FMIN)
1514 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_FMOD)
1515 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_FREXP)
1516 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_GAMMA)
1517 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_HUGE_VAL)
1518 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_HYPOT)
1519 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ILOGB)
1520 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_INF)
1521 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_J0)
1522 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_J1)
1523 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_JN)
1524 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LDEXP)
1525 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LGAMMA)
1526 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LLRINT)
1527 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LLROUND)
1528 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LOG)
1529 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LOG10)
1530 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LOG1P)
1531 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LOG2)
1532 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LOGB)
1533 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LRINT)
1534 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_LROUND)
1535 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_MODF)
1536 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_NAN)
1537 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_NANS)
1538 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_NEARBYINT)
1539 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_NEXTAFTER)
1540 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_NEXTTOWARD)
1541 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_POW)
1542 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_POW10)
1543 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_REMAINDER)
1544 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_REMQUO)
1545 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_RINT)
1546 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_ROUND)
1547 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_SCALB)
1548 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_SCALBLN)
1549 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_SCALBN)
1550 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_SIGNIFICAND)
1551 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_SIN)
1552 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_SINCOS)
1553 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_SINH)
1554 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_SQRT)
1555 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_TAN)
1556 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_TANH)
1557 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_TGAMMA)
1558 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_TRUNC)
1559 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_Y0)
1560 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_Y1)
1561 CASE_MATHFN (BUILT_IN_YN)
1563 default:
1564 return 0;
1567 if (type_mode == TYPE_MODE (double_type_node))
1568 return implicit_built_in_decls[fcode];
1569 else if (type_mode == TYPE_MODE (float_type_node))
1570 return implicit_built_in_decls[fcodef];
1571 else if (type_mode == TYPE_MODE (long_double_type_node))
1572 return implicit_built_in_decls[fcodel];
1573 else
1574 return 0;
1577 /* If errno must be maintained, expand the RTL to check if the result,
1578 TARGET, of a built-in function call, EXP, is NaN, and if so set
1579 errno to EDOM. */
1581 static void
1582 expand_errno_check (tree exp, rtx target)
1584 rtx lab = gen_label_rtx ();
1586 /* Test the result; if it is NaN, set errno=EDOM because
1587 the argument was not in the domain. */
1588 emit_cmp_and_jump_insns (target, target, EQ, 0, GET_MODE (target),
1589 0, lab);
1591 #ifdef TARGET_EDOM
1592 /* If this built-in doesn't throw an exception, set errno directly. */
1593 if (TREE_NOTHROW (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), 0)))
1595 #ifdef GEN_ERRNO_RTX
1596 rtx errno_rtx = GEN_ERRNO_RTX;
1597 #else
1598 rtx errno_rtx
1599 = gen_rtx_MEM (word_mode, gen_rtx_SYMBOL_REF (Pmode, "errno"));
1600 #endif
1601 emit_move_insn (errno_rtx, GEN_INT (TARGET_EDOM));
1602 emit_label (lab);
1603 return;
1605 #endif
1607 /* We can't set errno=EDOM directly; let the library call do it.
1608 Pop the arguments right away in case the call gets deleted. */
1609 NO_DEFER_POP;
1610 expand_call (exp, target, 0);
1611 OK_DEFER_POP;
1612 emit_label (lab);
1616 /* Expand a call to one of the builtin math functions (sin, cos, or sqrt).
1617 Return 0 if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the
1618 function in-line. EXP is the expression that is a call to the builtin
1619 function; if convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET.
1620 SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing one of EXP's operands. */
1622 static rtx
1623 expand_builtin_mathfn (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget)
1625 optab builtin_optab;
1626 rtx op0, insns, before_call;
1627 tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
1628 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
1629 enum machine_mode mode;
1630 bool errno_set = false;
1631 tree arg, narg;
1633 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
1634 return 0;
1636 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
1638 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
1640 case BUILT_IN_SIN:
1641 case BUILT_IN_SINF:
1642 case BUILT_IN_SINL:
1643 builtin_optab = sin_optab; break;
1644 case BUILT_IN_COS:
1645 case BUILT_IN_COSF:
1646 case BUILT_IN_COSL:
1647 builtin_optab = cos_optab; break;
1648 case BUILT_IN_SQRT:
1649 case BUILT_IN_SQRTF:
1650 case BUILT_IN_SQRTL:
1651 errno_set = ! tree_expr_nonnegative_p (arg);
1652 builtin_optab = sqrt_optab;
1653 break;
1654 case BUILT_IN_EXP:
1655 case BUILT_IN_EXPF:
1656 case BUILT_IN_EXPL:
1657 errno_set = true; builtin_optab = exp_optab; break;
1658 case BUILT_IN_LOG:
1659 case BUILT_IN_LOGF:
1660 case BUILT_IN_LOGL:
1661 errno_set = true; builtin_optab = log_optab; break;
1662 case BUILT_IN_TAN:
1663 case BUILT_IN_TANF:
1664 case BUILT_IN_TANL:
1665 builtin_optab = tan_optab; break;
1666 case BUILT_IN_ATAN:
1667 case BUILT_IN_ATANF:
1668 case BUILT_IN_ATANL:
1669 builtin_optab = atan_optab; break;
1670 case BUILT_IN_FLOOR:
1671 case BUILT_IN_FLOORF:
1672 case BUILT_IN_FLOORL:
1673 builtin_optab = floor_optab; break;
1674 case BUILT_IN_CEIL:
1675 case BUILT_IN_CEILF:
1676 case BUILT_IN_CEILL:
1677 builtin_optab = ceil_optab; break;
1678 case BUILT_IN_TRUNC:
1679 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCF:
1680 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCL:
1681 builtin_optab = btrunc_optab; break;
1682 case BUILT_IN_ROUND:
1683 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDF:
1684 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDL:
1685 builtin_optab = round_optab; break;
1686 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINT:
1687 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTF:
1688 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTL:
1689 builtin_optab = nearbyint_optab; break;
1690 default:
1691 abort ();
1694 /* Make a suitable register to place result in. */
1695 mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
1697 if (! flag_errno_math || ! HONOR_NANS (mode))
1698 errno_set = false;
1700 /* Before working hard, check whether the instruction is available. */
1701 if (builtin_optab->handlers[(int) mode].insn_code != CODE_FOR_nothing)
1703 target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
1705 /* Wrap the computation of the argument in a SAVE_EXPR, as we may
1706 need to expand the argument again. This way, we will not perform
1707 side-effects more the once. */
1708 narg = save_expr (arg);
1709 if (narg != arg)
1711 arg = narg;
1712 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, arg);
1713 exp = build_function_call_expr (fndecl, arglist);
1716 op0 = expand_expr (arg, subtarget, VOIDmode, 0);
1718 emit_queue ();
1719 start_sequence ();
1721 /* Compute into TARGET.
1722 Set TARGET to wherever the result comes back. */
1723 target = expand_unop (mode, builtin_optab, op0, target, 0);
1725 if (target != 0)
1727 if (errno_set)
1728 expand_errno_check (exp, target);
1730 /* Output the entire sequence. */
1731 insns = get_insns ();
1732 end_sequence ();
1733 emit_insn (insns);
1734 return target;
1737 /* If we were unable to expand via the builtin, stop the sequence
1738 (without outputting the insns) and call to the library function
1739 with the stabilized argument list. */
1740 end_sequence ();
1743 before_call = get_last_insn ();
1745 target = expand_call (exp, target, target == const0_rtx);
1747 /* If this is a sqrt operation and we don't care about errno, try to
1748 attach a REG_EQUAL note with a SQRT rtx to the emitted libcall.
1749 This allows the semantics of the libcall to be visible to the RTL
1750 optimizers. */
1751 if (builtin_optab == sqrt_optab && !errno_set)
1753 /* Search backwards through the insns emitted by expand_call looking
1754 for the instruction with the REG_RETVAL note. */
1755 rtx last = get_last_insn ();
1756 while (last != before_call)
1758 if (find_reg_note (last, REG_RETVAL, NULL))
1760 rtx note = find_reg_note (last, REG_EQUAL, NULL);
1761 /* Check that the REQ_EQUAL note is an EXPR_LIST with
1762 two elements, i.e. symbol_ref(sqrt) and the operand. */
1763 if (note
1764 && GET_CODE (note) == EXPR_LIST
1765 && GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == EXPR_LIST
1766 && XEXP (XEXP (note, 0), 1) != NULL_RTX
1767 && XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (note, 0), 1), 1) == NULL_RTX)
1769 rtx operand = XEXP (XEXP (XEXP (note, 0), 1), 0);
1770 /* Check operand is a register with expected mode. */
1771 if (operand
1772 && GET_CODE (operand) == REG
1773 && GET_MODE (operand) == mode)
1775 /* Replace the REG_EQUAL note with a SQRT rtx. */
1776 rtx equiv = gen_rtx_SQRT (mode, operand);
1777 set_unique_reg_note (last, REG_EQUAL, equiv);
1780 break;
1782 last = PREV_INSN (last);
1786 return target;
1789 /* Expand a call to the builtin binary math functions (pow and atan2).
1790 Return 0 if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the
1791 function in-line. EXP is the expression that is a call to the builtin
1792 function; if convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET.
1793 SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing one of EXP's
1794 operands. */
1796 static rtx
1797 expand_builtin_mathfn_2 (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget)
1799 optab builtin_optab;
1800 rtx op0, op1, insns;
1801 tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
1802 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
1803 tree arg0, arg1, temp, narg;
1804 enum machine_mode mode;
1805 bool errno_set = true;
1806 bool stable = true;
1808 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
1809 return 0;
1811 arg0 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
1812 arg1 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
1814 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
1816 case BUILT_IN_POW:
1817 case BUILT_IN_POWF:
1818 case BUILT_IN_POWL:
1819 builtin_optab = pow_optab; break;
1820 case BUILT_IN_ATAN2:
1821 case BUILT_IN_ATAN2F:
1822 case BUILT_IN_ATAN2L:
1823 builtin_optab = atan2_optab; break;
1824 default:
1825 abort ();
1828 /* Make a suitable register to place result in. */
1829 mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
1831 /* Before working hard, check whether the instruction is available. */
1832 if (builtin_optab->handlers[(int) mode].insn_code == CODE_FOR_nothing)
1833 return 0;
1835 target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
1837 if (! flag_errno_math || ! HONOR_NANS (mode))
1838 errno_set = false;
1840 /* Alway stabilize the argument list. */
1841 narg = save_expr (arg1);
1842 if (narg != arg1)
1844 arg1 = narg;
1845 temp = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, narg);
1846 stable = false;
1848 else
1849 temp = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
1851 narg = save_expr (arg0);
1852 if (narg != arg0)
1854 arg0 = narg;
1855 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, narg, temp);
1856 stable = false;
1858 else if (! stable)
1859 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, arg0, temp);
1861 if (! stable)
1862 exp = build_function_call_expr (fndecl, arglist);
1864 op0 = expand_expr (arg0, subtarget, VOIDmode, 0);
1865 op1 = expand_expr (arg1, 0, VOIDmode, 0);
1867 emit_queue ();
1868 start_sequence ();
1870 /* Compute into TARGET.
1871 Set TARGET to wherever the result comes back. */
1872 target = expand_binop (mode, builtin_optab, op0, op1,
1873 target, 0, OPTAB_DIRECT);
1875 /* If we were unable to expand via the builtin, stop the sequence
1876 (without outputting the insns) and call to the library function
1877 with the stabilized argument list. */
1878 if (target == 0)
1880 end_sequence ();
1881 return expand_call (exp, target, target == const0_rtx);
1884 if (errno_set)
1885 expand_errno_check (exp, target);
1887 /* Output the entire sequence. */
1888 insns = get_insns ();
1889 end_sequence ();
1890 emit_insn (insns);
1892 return target;
1895 /* To evaluate powi(x,n), the floating point value x raised to the
1896 constant integer exponent n, we use a hybrid algorithm that
1897 combines the "window method" with look-up tables. For an
1898 introduction to exponentiation algorithms and "addition chains",
1899 see section 4.6.3, "Evaluation of Powers" of Donald E. Knuth,
1900 "Seminumerical Algorithms", Vol. 2, "The Art of Computer Programming",
1901 3rd Edition, 1998, and Daniel M. Gordon, "A Survey of Fast Exponentiation
1902 Methods", Journal of Algorithms, Vol. 27, pp. 129-146, 1998. */
1904 /* Provide a default value for POWI_MAX_MULTS, the maximum number of
1905 multiplications to inline before calling the system library's pow
1906 function. powi(x,n) requires at worst 2*bits(n)-2 multiplications,
1907 so this default never requires calling pow, powf or powl. */
1909 #ifndef POWI_MAX_MULTS
1910 #define POWI_MAX_MULTS (2*HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT-2)
1911 #endif
1913 /* The size of the "optimal power tree" lookup table. All
1914 exponents less than this value are simply looked up in the
1915 powi_table below. This threshold is also used to size the
1916 cache of pseudo registers that hold intermediate results. */
1917 #define POWI_TABLE_SIZE 256
1919 /* The size, in bits of the window, used in the "window method"
1920 exponentiation algorithm. This is equivalent to a radix of
1921 (1<<POWI_WINDOW_SIZE) in the corresponding "m-ary method". */
1922 #define POWI_WINDOW_SIZE 3
1924 /* The following table is an efficient representation of an
1925 "optimal power tree". For each value, i, the corresponding
1926 value, j, in the table states than an optimal evaluation
1927 sequence for calculating pow(x,i) can be found by evaluating
1928 pow(x,j)*pow(x,i-j). An optimal power tree for the first
1929 100 integers is given in Knuth's "Seminumerical algorithms". */
1931 static const unsigned char powi_table[POWI_TABLE_SIZE] =
1933 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, /* 0 - 7 */
1934 4, 6, 5, 6, 6, 10, 7, 9, /* 8 - 15 */
1935 8, 16, 9, 16, 10, 12, 11, 13, /* 16 - 23 */
1936 12, 17, 13, 18, 14, 24, 15, 26, /* 24 - 31 */
1937 16, 17, 17, 19, 18, 33, 19, 26, /* 32 - 39 */
1938 20, 25, 21, 40, 22, 27, 23, 44, /* 40 - 47 */
1939 24, 32, 25, 34, 26, 29, 27, 44, /* 48 - 55 */
1940 28, 31, 29, 34, 30, 60, 31, 36, /* 56 - 63 */
1941 32, 64, 33, 34, 34, 46, 35, 37, /* 64 - 71 */
1942 36, 65, 37, 50, 38, 48, 39, 69, /* 72 - 79 */
1943 40, 49, 41, 43, 42, 51, 43, 58, /* 80 - 87 */
1944 44, 64, 45, 47, 46, 59, 47, 76, /* 88 - 95 */
1945 48, 65, 49, 66, 50, 67, 51, 66, /* 96 - 103 */
1946 52, 70, 53, 74, 54, 104, 55, 74, /* 104 - 111 */
1947 56, 64, 57, 69, 58, 78, 59, 68, /* 112 - 119 */
1948 60, 61, 61, 80, 62, 75, 63, 68, /* 120 - 127 */
1949 64, 65, 65, 128, 66, 129, 67, 90, /* 128 - 135 */
1950 68, 73, 69, 131, 70, 94, 71, 88, /* 136 - 143 */
1951 72, 128, 73, 98, 74, 132, 75, 121, /* 144 - 151 */
1952 76, 102, 77, 124, 78, 132, 79, 106, /* 152 - 159 */
1953 80, 97, 81, 160, 82, 99, 83, 134, /* 160 - 167 */
1954 84, 86, 85, 95, 86, 160, 87, 100, /* 168 - 175 */
1955 88, 113, 89, 98, 90, 107, 91, 122, /* 176 - 183 */
1956 92, 111, 93, 102, 94, 126, 95, 150, /* 184 - 191 */
1957 96, 128, 97, 130, 98, 133, 99, 195, /* 192 - 199 */
1958 100, 128, 101, 123, 102, 164, 103, 138, /* 200 - 207 */
1959 104, 145, 105, 146, 106, 109, 107, 149, /* 208 - 215 */
1960 108, 200, 109, 146, 110, 170, 111, 157, /* 216 - 223 */
1961 112, 128, 113, 130, 114, 182, 115, 132, /* 224 - 231 */
1962 116, 200, 117, 132, 118, 158, 119, 206, /* 232 - 239 */
1963 120, 240, 121, 162, 122, 147, 123, 152, /* 240 - 247 */
1964 124, 166, 125, 214, 126, 138, 127, 153, /* 248 - 255 */
1968 /* Return the number of multiplications required to calculate
1969 powi(x,n) where n is less than POWI_TABLE_SIZE. This is a
1970 subroutine of powi_cost. CACHE is an array indicating
1971 which exponents have already been calculated. */
1973 static int
1974 powi_lookup_cost (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT n, bool *cache)
1976 /* If we've already calculated this exponent, then this evaluation
1977 doesn't require any additional multiplications. */
1978 if (cache[n])
1979 return 0;
1981 cache[n] = true;
1982 return powi_lookup_cost (n - powi_table[n], cache)
1983 + powi_lookup_cost (powi_table[n], cache) + 1;
1986 /* Return the number of multiplications required to calculate
1987 powi(x,n) for an arbitrary x, given the exponent N. This
1988 function needs to be kept in sync with expand_powi below. */
1990 static int
1991 powi_cost (HOST_WIDE_INT n)
1993 bool cache[POWI_TABLE_SIZE];
1994 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT digit;
1995 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT val;
1996 int result;
1998 if (n == 0)
1999 return 0;
2001 /* Ignore the reciprocal when calculating the cost. */
2002 val = (n < 0) ? -n : n;
2004 /* Initialize the exponent cache. */
2005 memset (cache, 0, POWI_TABLE_SIZE * sizeof (bool));
2006 cache[1] = true;
2008 result = 0;
2010 while (val >= POWI_TABLE_SIZE)
2012 if (val & 1)
2014 digit = val & ((1 << POWI_WINDOW_SIZE) - 1);
2015 result += powi_lookup_cost (digit, cache)
2016 + POWI_WINDOW_SIZE + 1;
2017 val >>= POWI_WINDOW_SIZE;
2019 else
2021 val >>= 1;
2022 result++;
2026 return result + powi_lookup_cost (val, cache);
2029 /* Recursive subroutine of expand_powi. This function takes the array,
2030 CACHE, of already calculated exponents and an exponent N and returns
2031 an RTX that corresponds to CACHE[1]**N, as calculated in mode MODE. */
2033 static rtx
2034 expand_powi_1 (enum machine_mode mode, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT n, rtx *cache)
2036 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT digit;
2037 rtx target, result;
2038 rtx op0, op1;
2040 if (n < POWI_TABLE_SIZE)
2042 if (cache[n])
2043 return cache[n];
2045 target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
2046 cache[n] = target;
2048 op0 = expand_powi_1 (mode, n - powi_table[n], cache);
2049 op1 = expand_powi_1 (mode, powi_table[n], cache);
2051 else if (n & 1)
2053 target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
2054 digit = n & ((1 << POWI_WINDOW_SIZE) - 1);
2055 op0 = expand_powi_1 (mode, n - digit, cache);
2056 op1 = expand_powi_1 (mode, digit, cache);
2058 else
2060 target = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
2061 op0 = expand_powi_1 (mode, n >> 1, cache);
2062 op1 = op0;
2065 result = expand_mult (mode, op0, op1, target, 0);
2066 if (result != target)
2067 emit_move_insn (target, result);
2068 return target;
2071 /* Expand the RTL to evaluate powi(x,n) in mode MODE. X is the
2072 floating point operand in mode MODE, and N is the exponent. This
2073 function needs to be kept in sync with powi_cost above. */
2075 static rtx
2076 expand_powi (rtx x, enum machine_mode mode, HOST_WIDE_INT n)
2078 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT val;
2079 rtx cache[POWI_TABLE_SIZE];
2080 rtx result;
2082 if (n == 0)
2083 return CONST1_RTX (mode);
2085 val = (n < 0) ? -n : n;
2087 memset (cache, 0, sizeof (cache));
2088 cache[1] = x;
2090 result = expand_powi_1 (mode, (n < 0) ? -n : n, cache);
2092 /* If the original exponent was negative, reciprocate the result. */
2093 if (n < 0)
2094 result = expand_binop (mode, sdiv_optab, CONST1_RTX (mode),
2095 result, NULL_RTX, 0, OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
2097 return result;
2100 /* Expand a call to the pow built-in mathematical function. Return 0 if
2101 a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the function
2102 in-line. EXP is the expression that is a call to the builtin
2103 function; if convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET. */
2105 static rtx
2106 expand_builtin_pow (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget)
2108 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
2109 tree arg0, arg1;
2111 if (! validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2112 return 0;
2114 arg0 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2115 arg1 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2117 if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == REAL_CST
2118 && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (arg1))
2120 REAL_VALUE_TYPE cint;
2121 REAL_VALUE_TYPE c;
2122 HOST_WIDE_INT n;
2124 c = TREE_REAL_CST (arg1);
2125 n = real_to_integer (&c);
2126 real_from_integer (&cint, VOIDmode, n, n < 0 ? -1 : 0, 0);
2127 if (real_identical (&c, &cint))
2129 /* If the exponent is -1, 0, 1 or 2, then expand_powi is exact.
2130 Otherwise, check the number of multiplications required.
2131 Note that pow never sets errno for an integer exponent. */
2132 if ((n >= -1 && n <= 2)
2133 || (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
2134 && ! optimize_size
2135 && powi_cost (n) <= POWI_MAX_MULTS))
2137 enum machine_mode mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
2138 rtx op = expand_expr (arg0, subtarget, VOIDmode, 0);
2139 op = force_reg (mode, op);
2140 return expand_powi (op, mode, n);
2144 return expand_builtin_mathfn_2 (exp, target, NULL_RTX);
2147 /* Expand expression EXP which is a call to the strlen builtin. Return 0
2148 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise
2149 try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
2151 static rtx
2152 expand_builtin_strlen (tree arglist, rtx target,
2153 enum machine_mode target_mode)
2155 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2156 return 0;
2157 else
2159 rtx pat;
2160 tree len, src = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2161 rtx result, src_reg, char_rtx, before_strlen;
2162 enum machine_mode insn_mode = target_mode, char_mode;
2163 enum insn_code icode = CODE_FOR_nothing;
2164 int align;
2166 /* If the length can be computed at compile-time, return it. */
2167 len = c_strlen (src, 0);
2168 if (len)
2169 return expand_expr (len, target, target_mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2171 /* If the length can be computed at compile-time and is constant
2172 integer, but there are side-effects in src, evaluate
2173 src for side-effects, then return len.
2174 E.g. x = strlen (i++ ? "xfoo" + 1 : "bar");
2175 can be optimized into: i++; x = 3; */
2176 len = c_strlen (src, 1);
2177 if (len && TREE_CODE (len) == INTEGER_CST)
2179 expand_expr (src, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2180 return expand_expr (len, target, target_mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2183 align = get_pointer_alignment (src, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
2185 /* If SRC is not a pointer type, don't do this operation inline. */
2186 if (align == 0)
2187 return 0;
2189 /* Bail out if we can't compute strlen in the right mode. */
2190 while (insn_mode != VOIDmode)
2192 icode = strlen_optab->handlers[(int) insn_mode].insn_code;
2193 if (icode != CODE_FOR_nothing)
2194 break;
2196 insn_mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (insn_mode);
2198 if (insn_mode == VOIDmode)
2199 return 0;
2201 /* Make a place to write the result of the instruction. */
2202 result = target;
2203 if (! (result != 0
2204 && GET_CODE (result) == REG
2205 && GET_MODE (result) == insn_mode
2206 && REGNO (result) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
2207 result = gen_reg_rtx (insn_mode);
2209 /* Make a place to hold the source address. We will not expand
2210 the actual source until we are sure that the expansion will
2211 not fail -- there are trees that cannot be expanded twice. */
2212 src_reg = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
2214 /* Mark the beginning of the strlen sequence so we can emit the
2215 source operand later. */
2216 before_strlen = get_last_insn ();
2218 char_rtx = const0_rtx;
2219 char_mode = insn_data[(int) icode].operand[2].mode;
2220 if (! (*insn_data[(int) icode].operand[2].predicate) (char_rtx,
2221 char_mode))
2222 char_rtx = copy_to_mode_reg (char_mode, char_rtx);
2224 pat = GEN_FCN (icode) (result, gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, src_reg),
2225 char_rtx, GEN_INT (align));
2226 if (! pat)
2227 return 0;
2228 emit_insn (pat);
2230 /* Now that we are assured of success, expand the source. */
2231 start_sequence ();
2232 pat = memory_address (BLKmode,
2233 expand_expr (src, src_reg, ptr_mode, EXPAND_SUM));
2234 if (pat != src_reg)
2235 emit_move_insn (src_reg, pat);
2236 pat = get_insns ();
2237 end_sequence ();
2239 if (before_strlen)
2240 emit_insn_after (pat, before_strlen);
2241 else
2242 emit_insn_before (pat, get_insns ());
2244 /* Return the value in the proper mode for this function. */
2245 if (GET_MODE (result) == target_mode)
2246 target = result;
2247 else if (target != 0)
2248 convert_move (target, result, 0);
2249 else
2250 target = convert_to_mode (target_mode, result, 0);
2252 return target;
2256 /* Expand a call to the strstr builtin. Return 0 if we failed the
2257 caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get the result
2258 in TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE if that's convenient). */
2260 static rtx
2261 expand_builtin_strstr (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2263 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2264 return 0;
2265 else
2267 tree s1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist), s2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2268 tree fn;
2269 const char *p1, *p2;
2271 p2 = c_getstr (s2);
2272 if (p2 == NULL)
2273 return 0;
2275 p1 = c_getstr (s1);
2276 if (p1 != NULL)
2278 const char *r = strstr (p1, p2);
2280 if (r == NULL)
2281 return const0_rtx;
2283 /* Return an offset into the constant string argument. */
2284 return expand_expr (fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (s1),
2285 s1, convert (TREE_TYPE (s1),
2286 ssize_int (r - p1)))),
2287 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2290 if (p2[0] == '\0')
2291 return expand_expr (s1, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2293 if (p2[1] != '\0')
2294 return 0;
2296 fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRCHR];
2297 if (!fn)
2298 return 0;
2300 /* New argument list transforming strstr(s1, s2) to
2301 strchr(s1, s2[0]). */
2302 arglist =
2303 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, build_int_2 (p2[0], 0));
2304 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, s1, arglist);
2305 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
2306 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2310 /* Expand a call to the strchr builtin. Return 0 if we failed the
2311 caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get the result
2312 in TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE if that's convenient). */
2314 static rtx
2315 expand_builtin_strchr (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2317 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2318 return 0;
2319 else
2321 tree s1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist), s2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2322 const char *p1;
2324 if (TREE_CODE (s2) != INTEGER_CST)
2325 return 0;
2327 p1 = c_getstr (s1);
2328 if (p1 != NULL)
2330 char c;
2331 const char *r;
2333 if (target_char_cast (s2, &c))
2334 return 0;
2336 r = strchr (p1, c);
2338 if (r == NULL)
2339 return const0_rtx;
2341 /* Return an offset into the constant string argument. */
2342 return expand_expr (fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (s1),
2343 s1, convert (TREE_TYPE (s1),
2344 ssize_int (r - p1)))),
2345 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2348 /* FIXME: Should use here strchrM optab so that ports can optimize
2349 this. */
2350 return 0;
2354 /* Expand a call to the strrchr builtin. Return 0 if we failed the
2355 caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get the result
2356 in TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE if that's convenient). */
2358 static rtx
2359 expand_builtin_strrchr (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2361 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2362 return 0;
2363 else
2365 tree s1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist), s2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2366 tree fn;
2367 const char *p1;
2369 if (TREE_CODE (s2) != INTEGER_CST)
2370 return 0;
2372 p1 = c_getstr (s1);
2373 if (p1 != NULL)
2375 char c;
2376 const char *r;
2378 if (target_char_cast (s2, &c))
2379 return 0;
2381 r = strrchr (p1, c);
2383 if (r == NULL)
2384 return const0_rtx;
2386 /* Return an offset into the constant string argument. */
2387 return expand_expr (fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (s1),
2388 s1, convert (TREE_TYPE (s1),
2389 ssize_int (r - p1)))),
2390 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2393 if (! integer_zerop (s2))
2394 return 0;
2396 fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRCHR];
2397 if (!fn)
2398 return 0;
2400 /* Transform strrchr(s1, '\0') to strchr(s1, '\0'). */
2401 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
2402 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2406 /* Expand a call to the strpbrk builtin. Return 0 if we failed the
2407 caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get the result
2408 in TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE if that's convenient). */
2410 static rtx
2411 expand_builtin_strpbrk (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2413 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2414 return 0;
2415 else
2417 tree s1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist), s2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2418 tree fn;
2419 const char *p1, *p2;
2421 p2 = c_getstr (s2);
2422 if (p2 == NULL)
2423 return 0;
2425 p1 = c_getstr (s1);
2426 if (p1 != NULL)
2428 const char *r = strpbrk (p1, p2);
2430 if (r == NULL)
2431 return const0_rtx;
2433 /* Return an offset into the constant string argument. */
2434 return expand_expr (fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (s1),
2435 s1, convert (TREE_TYPE (s1),
2436 ssize_int (r - p1)))),
2437 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2440 if (p2[0] == '\0')
2442 /* strpbrk(x, "") == NULL.
2443 Evaluate and ignore the arguments in case they had
2444 side-effects. */
2445 expand_expr (s1, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2446 return const0_rtx;
2449 if (p2[1] != '\0')
2450 return 0; /* Really call strpbrk. */
2452 fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRCHR];
2453 if (!fn)
2454 return 0;
2456 /* New argument list transforming strpbrk(s1, s2) to
2457 strchr(s1, s2[0]). */
2458 arglist =
2459 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, build_int_2 (p2[0], 0));
2460 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, s1, arglist);
2461 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
2462 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2466 /* Callback routine for store_by_pieces. Read GET_MODE_BITSIZE (MODE)
2467 bytes from constant string DATA + OFFSET and return it as target
2468 constant. */
2470 static rtx
2471 builtin_memcpy_read_str (void *data, HOST_WIDE_INT offset,
2472 enum machine_mode mode)
2474 const char *str = (const char *) data;
2476 if (offset < 0
2477 || ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) offset + GET_MODE_SIZE (mode)
2478 > strlen (str) + 1))
2479 abort (); /* Attempt to read past the end of constant string. */
2481 return c_readstr (str + offset, mode);
2484 /* Expand a call to the memcpy builtin, with arguments in ARGLIST.
2485 Return 0 if we failed, the caller should emit a normal call,
2486 otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient (and in
2487 mode MODE if that's convenient). */
2488 static rtx
2489 expand_builtin_memcpy (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2491 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
2492 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2493 return 0;
2494 else
2496 tree dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2497 tree src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2498 tree len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
2499 const char *src_str;
2500 unsigned int src_align = get_pointer_alignment (src, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
2501 unsigned int dest_align
2502 = get_pointer_alignment (dest, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
2503 rtx dest_mem, src_mem, dest_addr, len_rtx;
2505 /* If DEST is not a pointer type, call the normal function. */
2506 if (dest_align == 0)
2507 return 0;
2509 /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return DEST. */
2510 if (integer_zerop (len))
2512 /* Evaluate and ignore SRC in case it has side-effects. */
2513 expand_expr (src, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2514 return expand_expr (dest, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2517 /* If SRC and DEST are the same (and not volatile), return DEST. */
2518 if (operand_equal_p (src, dest, 0))
2520 /* Evaluate and ignore LEN in case it has side-effects. */
2521 expand_expr (len, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2522 return expand_expr (dest, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2525 /* If either SRC is not a pointer type, don't do this
2526 operation in-line. */
2527 if (src_align == 0)
2528 return 0;
2530 dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest);
2531 set_mem_align (dest_mem, dest_align);
2532 len_rtx = expand_expr (len, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
2533 src_str = c_getstr (src);
2535 /* If SRC is a string constant and block move would be done
2536 by pieces, we can avoid loading the string from memory
2537 and only stored the computed constants. */
2538 if (src_str
2539 && GET_CODE (len_rtx) == CONST_INT
2540 && (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) INTVAL (len_rtx) <= strlen (src_str) + 1
2541 && can_store_by_pieces (INTVAL (len_rtx), builtin_memcpy_read_str,
2542 (void *) src_str, dest_align))
2544 dest_mem = store_by_pieces (dest_mem, INTVAL (len_rtx),
2545 builtin_memcpy_read_str,
2546 (void *) src_str, dest_align, 0);
2547 dest_mem = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
2548 dest_mem = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_mem);
2549 return dest_mem;
2552 src_mem = get_memory_rtx (src);
2553 set_mem_align (src_mem, src_align);
2555 /* Copy word part most expediently. */
2556 dest_addr = emit_block_move (dest_mem, src_mem, len_rtx,
2557 BLOCK_OP_NORMAL);
2559 if (dest_addr == 0)
2561 dest_addr = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
2562 dest_addr = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_addr);
2564 return dest_addr;
2568 /* Expand a call to the mempcpy builtin, with arguments in ARGLIST.
2569 Return 0 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call,
2570 otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient (and in
2571 mode MODE if that's convenient). If ENDP is 0 return the
2572 destination pointer, if ENDP is 1 return the end pointer ala
2573 mempcpy, and if ENDP is 2 return the end pointer minus one ala
2574 stpcpy. */
2576 static rtx
2577 expand_builtin_mempcpy (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode,
2578 int endp)
2580 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
2581 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2582 return 0;
2583 /* If return value is ignored, transform mempcpy into memcpy. */
2584 else if (target == const0_rtx)
2586 tree fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_MEMCPY];
2588 if (!fn)
2589 return 0;
2591 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
2592 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2594 else
2596 tree dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2597 tree src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2598 tree len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
2599 const char *src_str;
2600 unsigned int src_align = get_pointer_alignment (src, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
2601 unsigned int dest_align
2602 = get_pointer_alignment (dest, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
2603 rtx dest_mem, src_mem, len_rtx;
2605 /* If DEST is not a pointer type, call the normal function. */
2606 if (dest_align == 0)
2607 return 0;
2609 /* If SRC and DEST are the same (and not volatile), do nothing. */
2610 if (operand_equal_p (src, dest, 0))
2612 tree expr;
2614 if (endp == 0)
2616 /* Evaluate and ignore LEN in case it has side-effects. */
2617 expand_expr (len, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2618 return expand_expr (dest, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2621 if (endp == 2)
2622 len = fold (build (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (len), dest,
2623 integer_one_node));
2624 len = convert (TREE_TYPE (dest), len);
2625 expr = fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (dest), dest, len));
2626 return expand_expr (expr, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2629 /* If LEN is not constant, call the normal function. */
2630 if (! host_integerp (len, 1))
2631 return 0;
2633 /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return DEST. */
2634 if (tree_low_cst (len, 1) == 0)
2636 /* Evaluate and ignore SRC in case it has side-effects. */
2637 expand_expr (src, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2638 return expand_expr (dest, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2641 /* If either SRC is not a pointer type, don't do this
2642 operation in-line. */
2643 if (src_align == 0)
2644 return 0;
2646 len_rtx = expand_expr (len, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
2647 src_str = c_getstr (src);
2649 /* If SRC is a string constant and block move would be done
2650 by pieces, we can avoid loading the string from memory
2651 and only stored the computed constants. */
2652 if (src_str
2653 && GET_CODE (len_rtx) == CONST_INT
2654 && (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) INTVAL (len_rtx) <= strlen (src_str) + 1
2655 && can_store_by_pieces (INTVAL (len_rtx), builtin_memcpy_read_str,
2656 (void *) src_str, dest_align))
2658 dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest);
2659 set_mem_align (dest_mem, dest_align);
2660 dest_mem = store_by_pieces (dest_mem, INTVAL (len_rtx),
2661 builtin_memcpy_read_str,
2662 (void *) src_str, dest_align, endp);
2663 dest_mem = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
2664 dest_mem = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_mem);
2665 return dest_mem;
2668 if (GET_CODE (len_rtx) == CONST_INT
2669 && can_move_by_pieces (INTVAL (len_rtx),
2670 MIN (dest_align, src_align)))
2672 dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest);
2673 set_mem_align (dest_mem, dest_align);
2674 src_mem = get_memory_rtx (src);
2675 set_mem_align (src_mem, src_align);
2676 dest_mem = move_by_pieces (dest_mem, src_mem, INTVAL (len_rtx),
2677 MIN (dest_align, src_align), endp);
2678 dest_mem = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
2679 dest_mem = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_mem);
2680 return dest_mem;
2683 return 0;
2687 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the memmove builtin. Return 0
2688 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call. */
2690 static rtx
2691 expand_builtin_memmove (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2693 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
2694 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2695 return 0;
2696 else
2698 tree dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2699 tree src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2700 tree len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
2702 unsigned int src_align = get_pointer_alignment (src, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
2703 unsigned int dest_align
2704 = get_pointer_alignment (dest, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
2706 /* If DEST is not a pointer type, call the normal function. */
2707 if (dest_align == 0)
2708 return 0;
2710 /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return DEST. */
2711 if (integer_zerop (len))
2713 /* Evaluate and ignore SRC in case it has side-effects. */
2714 expand_expr (src, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2715 return expand_expr (dest, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2718 /* If SRC and DEST are the same (and not volatile), return DEST. */
2719 if (operand_equal_p (src, dest, 0))
2721 /* Evaluate and ignore LEN in case it has side-effects. */
2722 expand_expr (len, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2723 return expand_expr (dest, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2726 /* If either SRC is not a pointer type, don't do this
2727 operation in-line. */
2728 if (src_align == 0)
2729 return 0;
2731 /* If src is categorized for a readonly section we can use
2732 normal memcpy. */
2733 if (readonly_data_expr (src))
2735 tree const fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_MEMCPY];
2736 if (!fn)
2737 return 0;
2738 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
2739 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2742 /* Otherwise, call the normal function. */
2743 return 0;
2747 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the bcopy builtin. Return 0
2748 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call. */
2750 static rtx
2751 expand_builtin_bcopy (tree arglist)
2753 tree src, dest, size, newarglist;
2755 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
2756 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2757 return NULL_RTX;
2759 src = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2760 dest = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2761 size = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
2763 /* New argument list transforming bcopy(ptr x, ptr y, int z) to
2764 memmove(ptr y, ptr x, size_t z). This is done this way
2765 so that if it isn't expanded inline, we fallback to
2766 calling bcopy instead of memmove. */
2768 newarglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, convert (sizetype, size));
2769 newarglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, src, newarglist);
2770 newarglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, dest, newarglist);
2772 return expand_builtin_memmove (newarglist, const0_rtx, VOIDmode);
2775 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strcpy builtin. Return 0
2776 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get
2777 the result in TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE if that's
2778 convenient). */
2780 static rtx
2781 expand_builtin_strcpy (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2783 tree fn, len, src, dst;
2785 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2786 return 0;
2788 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2789 dst = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2791 /* If SRC and DST are equal (and not volatile), return DST. */
2792 if (operand_equal_p (src, dst, 0))
2793 return expand_expr (dst, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2795 fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_MEMCPY];
2796 if (!fn)
2797 return 0;
2799 len = c_strlen (src, 1);
2800 if (len == 0 || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len))
2801 return 0;
2803 len = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, len, ssize_int (1));
2804 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, len);
2805 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, src, arglist);
2806 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, dst, arglist);
2807 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
2808 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2811 /* Expand a call to the stpcpy builtin, with arguments in ARGLIST.
2812 Return 0 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call,
2813 otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient (and in
2814 mode MODE if that's convenient). */
2816 static rtx
2817 expand_builtin_stpcpy (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2819 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2820 return 0;
2821 else
2823 tree dst, src, len;
2825 /* If return value is ignored, transform stpcpy into strcpy. */
2826 if (target == const0_rtx)
2828 tree fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRCPY];
2829 if (!fn)
2830 return 0;
2832 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
2833 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2836 /* Ensure we get an actual string whose length can be evaluated at
2837 compile-time, not an expression containing a string. This is
2838 because the latter will potentially produce pessimized code
2839 when used to produce the return value. */
2840 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2841 if (! c_getstr (src) || ! (len = c_strlen (src, 0)))
2842 return 0;
2844 dst = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2845 len = fold (size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, len, ssize_int (1)));
2846 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, len);
2847 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, src, arglist);
2848 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, dst, arglist);
2849 return expand_builtin_mempcpy (arglist, target, mode, /*endp=*/2);
2853 /* Callback routine for store_by_pieces. Read GET_MODE_BITSIZE (MODE)
2854 bytes from constant string DATA + OFFSET and return it as target
2855 constant. */
2857 static rtx
2858 builtin_strncpy_read_str (void *data, HOST_WIDE_INT offset,
2859 enum machine_mode mode)
2861 const char *str = (const char *) data;
2863 if ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) offset > strlen (str))
2864 return const0_rtx;
2866 return c_readstr (str + offset, mode);
2869 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strncpy builtin. Return 0
2870 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call. */
2872 static rtx
2873 expand_builtin_strncpy (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2875 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
2876 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2877 return 0;
2878 else
2880 tree slen = c_strlen (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)), 1);
2881 tree len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
2882 tree fn;
2884 /* We must be passed a constant len parameter. */
2885 if (TREE_CODE (len) != INTEGER_CST)
2886 return 0;
2888 /* If the len parameter is zero, return the dst parameter. */
2889 if (integer_zerop (len))
2891 /* Evaluate and ignore the src argument in case it has
2892 side-effects. */
2893 expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)), const0_rtx,
2894 VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2895 /* Return the dst parameter. */
2896 return expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist), target, mode,
2897 EXPAND_NORMAL);
2900 /* Now, we must be passed a constant src ptr parameter. */
2901 if (slen == 0 || TREE_CODE (slen) != INTEGER_CST)
2902 return 0;
2904 slen = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, slen, ssize_int (1));
2906 /* We're required to pad with trailing zeros if the requested
2907 len is greater than strlen(s2)+1. In that case try to
2908 use store_by_pieces, if it fails, punt. */
2909 if (tree_int_cst_lt (slen, len))
2911 tree dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2912 unsigned int dest_align
2913 = get_pointer_alignment (dest, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
2914 const char *p = c_getstr (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
2915 rtx dest_mem;
2917 if (!p || dest_align == 0 || !host_integerp (len, 1)
2918 || !can_store_by_pieces (tree_low_cst (len, 1),
2919 builtin_strncpy_read_str,
2920 (void *) p, dest_align))
2921 return 0;
2923 dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest);
2924 store_by_pieces (dest_mem, tree_low_cst (len, 1),
2925 builtin_strncpy_read_str,
2926 (void *) p, dest_align, 0);
2927 dest_mem = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
2928 dest_mem = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_mem);
2929 return dest_mem;
2932 /* OK transform into builtin memcpy. */
2933 fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_MEMCPY];
2934 if (!fn)
2935 return 0;
2936 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
2937 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2941 /* Callback routine for store_by_pieces. Read GET_MODE_BITSIZE (MODE)
2942 bytes from constant string DATA + OFFSET and return it as target
2943 constant. */
2945 static rtx
2946 builtin_memset_read_str (void *data, HOST_WIDE_INT offset ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2947 enum machine_mode mode)
2949 const char *c = (const char *) data;
2950 char *p = alloca (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode));
2952 memset (p, *c, GET_MODE_SIZE (mode));
2954 return c_readstr (p, mode);
2957 /* Callback routine for store_by_pieces. Return the RTL of a register
2958 containing GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE) consecutive copies of the unsigned
2959 char value given in the RTL register data. For example, if mode is
2960 4 bytes wide, return the RTL for 0x01010101*data. */
2962 static rtx
2963 builtin_memset_gen_str (void *data, HOST_WIDE_INT offset ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2964 enum machine_mode mode)
2966 rtx target, coeff;
2967 size_t size;
2968 char *p;
2970 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
2971 if (size == 1)
2972 return (rtx) data;
2974 p = alloca (size);
2975 memset (p, 1, size);
2976 coeff = c_readstr (p, mode);
2978 target = convert_to_mode (mode, (rtx) data, 1);
2979 target = expand_mult (mode, target, coeff, NULL_RTX, 1);
2980 return force_reg (mode, target);
2983 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the memset builtin. Return 0
2984 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get
2985 the result in TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE if that's
2986 convenient). */
2988 static rtx
2989 expand_builtin_memset (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
2991 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
2992 POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
2993 return 0;
2994 else
2996 tree dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2997 tree val = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2998 tree len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
2999 char c;
3001 unsigned int dest_align
3002 = get_pointer_alignment (dest, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
3003 rtx dest_mem, dest_addr, len_rtx;
3005 /* If DEST is not a pointer type, don't do this
3006 operation in-line. */
3007 if (dest_align == 0)
3008 return 0;
3010 /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return DEST. */
3011 if (integer_zerop (len))
3013 /* Evaluate and ignore VAL in case it has side-effects. */
3014 expand_expr (val, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3015 return expand_expr (dest, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3018 if (TREE_CODE (val) != INTEGER_CST)
3020 rtx val_rtx;
3022 if (!host_integerp (len, 1))
3023 return 0;
3025 if (optimize_size && tree_low_cst (len, 1) > 1)
3026 return 0;
3028 /* Assume that we can memset by pieces if we can store the
3029 * the coefficients by pieces (in the required modes).
3030 * We can't pass builtin_memset_gen_str as that emits RTL. */
3031 c = 1;
3032 if (!can_store_by_pieces (tree_low_cst (len, 1),
3033 builtin_memset_read_str,
3034 &c, dest_align))
3035 return 0;
3037 val = fold (build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, unsigned_char_type_node, val));
3038 val_rtx = expand_expr (val, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
3039 val_rtx = force_reg (TYPE_MODE (unsigned_char_type_node),
3040 val_rtx);
3041 dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest);
3042 store_by_pieces (dest_mem, tree_low_cst (len, 1),
3043 builtin_memset_gen_str,
3044 val_rtx, dest_align, 0);
3045 dest_mem = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
3046 dest_mem = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_mem);
3047 return dest_mem;
3050 if (target_char_cast (val, &c))
3051 return 0;
3053 if (c)
3055 if (!host_integerp (len, 1))
3056 return 0;
3057 if (!can_store_by_pieces (tree_low_cst (len, 1),
3058 builtin_memset_read_str, &c,
3059 dest_align))
3060 return 0;
3062 dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest);
3063 store_by_pieces (dest_mem, tree_low_cst (len, 1),
3064 builtin_memset_read_str,
3065 &c, dest_align, 0);
3066 dest_mem = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
3067 dest_mem = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_mem);
3068 return dest_mem;
3071 len_rtx = expand_expr (len, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
3073 dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest);
3074 set_mem_align (dest_mem, dest_align);
3075 dest_addr = clear_storage (dest_mem, len_rtx);
3077 if (dest_addr == 0)
3079 dest_addr = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
3080 dest_addr = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, dest_addr);
3083 return dest_addr;
3087 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the bzero builtin. Return 0
3088 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call. */
3090 static rtx
3091 expand_builtin_bzero (tree arglist)
3093 tree dest, size, newarglist;
3095 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3096 return NULL_RTX;
3098 dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
3099 size = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
3101 /* New argument list transforming bzero(ptr x, int y) to
3102 memset(ptr x, int 0, size_t y). This is done this way
3103 so that if it isn't expanded inline, we fallback to
3104 calling bzero instead of memset. */
3106 newarglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, convert (sizetype, size));
3107 newarglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, integer_zero_node, newarglist);
3108 newarglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, dest, newarglist);
3110 return expand_builtin_memset (newarglist, const0_rtx, VOIDmode);
3113 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the memcmp built-in function.
3114 ARGLIST is the argument list for this call. Return 0 if we failed and the
3115 caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get the result in
3116 TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE, if that's convenient). */
3118 static rtx
3119 expand_builtin_memcmp (tree exp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree arglist, rtx target,
3120 enum machine_mode mode)
3122 tree arg1, arg2, len;
3123 const char *p1, *p2;
3125 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
3126 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3127 return 0;
3129 arg1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
3130 arg2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
3131 len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
3133 /* If the len parameter is zero, return zero. */
3134 if (integer_zerop (len))
3136 /* Evaluate and ignore arg1 and arg2 in case they have
3137 side-effects. */
3138 expand_expr (arg1, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3139 expand_expr (arg2, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3140 return const0_rtx;
3143 /* If both arguments are equal (and not volatile), return zero. */
3144 if (operand_equal_p (arg1, arg2, 0))
3146 /* Evaluate and ignore len in case it has side-effects. */
3147 expand_expr (len, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3148 return const0_rtx;
3151 p1 = c_getstr (arg1);
3152 p2 = c_getstr (arg2);
3154 /* If all arguments are constant, and the value of len is not greater
3155 than the lengths of arg1 and arg2, evaluate at compile-time. */
3156 if (host_integerp (len, 1) && p1 && p2
3157 && compare_tree_int (len, strlen (p1) + 1) <= 0
3158 && compare_tree_int (len, strlen (p2) + 1) <= 0)
3160 const int r = memcmp (p1, p2, tree_low_cst (len, 1));
3162 return (r < 0 ? constm1_rtx : (r > 0 ? const1_rtx : const0_rtx));
3165 /* If len parameter is one, return an expression corresponding to
3166 (*(const unsigned char*)arg1 - (const unsigned char*)arg2). */
3167 if (integer_onep (len))
3169 tree cst_uchar_node = build_type_variant (unsigned_char_type_node, 1, 0);
3170 tree cst_uchar_ptr_node = build_pointer_type (cst_uchar_node);
3171 tree ind1 =
3172 fold (build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, integer_type_node,
3173 build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
3174 build1 (NOP_EXPR, cst_uchar_ptr_node, arg1))));
3175 tree ind2 =
3176 fold (build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, integer_type_node,
3177 build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
3178 build1 (NOP_EXPR, cst_uchar_ptr_node, arg2))));
3179 tree result = fold (build (MINUS_EXPR, integer_type_node, ind1, ind2));
3180 return expand_expr (result, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3183 #if defined HAVE_cmpmemsi || defined HAVE_cmpstrsi
3185 rtx arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx;
3186 rtx result;
3187 rtx insn;
3189 int arg1_align
3190 = get_pointer_alignment (arg1, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
3191 int arg2_align
3192 = get_pointer_alignment (arg2, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
3193 enum machine_mode insn_mode;
3195 #ifdef HAVE_cmpmemsi
3196 if (HAVE_cmpmemsi)
3197 insn_mode = insn_data[(int) CODE_FOR_cmpmemsi].operand[0].mode;
3198 else
3199 #endif
3200 #ifdef HAVE_cmpstrsi
3201 if (HAVE_cmpstrsi)
3202 insn_mode = insn_data[(int) CODE_FOR_cmpstrsi].operand[0].mode;
3203 else
3204 #endif
3205 return 0;
3207 /* If we don't have POINTER_TYPE, call the function. */
3208 if (arg1_align == 0 || arg2_align == 0)
3209 return 0;
3211 /* Make a place to write the result of the instruction. */
3212 result = target;
3213 if (! (result != 0
3214 && GET_CODE (result) == REG && GET_MODE (result) == insn_mode
3215 && REGNO (result) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
3216 result = gen_reg_rtx (insn_mode);
3218 arg1_rtx = get_memory_rtx (arg1);
3219 arg2_rtx = get_memory_rtx (arg2);
3220 arg3_rtx = expand_expr (len, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
3221 #ifdef HAVE_cmpmemsi
3222 if (HAVE_cmpmemsi)
3223 insn = gen_cmpmemsi (result, arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx,
3224 GEN_INT (MIN (arg1_align, arg2_align)));
3225 else
3226 #endif
3227 #ifdef HAVE_cmpstrsi
3228 if (HAVE_cmpstrsi)
3229 insn = gen_cmpstrsi (result, arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx,
3230 GEN_INT (MIN (arg1_align, arg2_align)));
3231 else
3232 #endif
3233 abort ();
3235 if (insn)
3236 emit_insn (insn);
3237 else
3238 emit_library_call_value (memcmp_libfunc, result, LCT_PURE_MAKE_BLOCK,
3239 TYPE_MODE (integer_type_node), 3,
3240 XEXP (arg1_rtx, 0), Pmode,
3241 XEXP (arg2_rtx, 0), Pmode,
3242 convert_to_mode (TYPE_MODE (sizetype), arg3_rtx,
3243 TREE_UNSIGNED (sizetype)),
3244 TYPE_MODE (sizetype));
3246 /* Return the value in the proper mode for this function. */
3247 mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
3248 if (GET_MODE (result) == mode)
3249 return result;
3250 else if (target != 0)
3252 convert_move (target, result, 0);
3253 return target;
3255 else
3256 return convert_to_mode (mode, result, 0);
3258 #endif
3260 return 0;
3263 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strcmp builtin. Return 0
3264 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get
3265 the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
3267 static rtx
3268 expand_builtin_strcmp (tree exp, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
3270 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
3271 tree arg1, arg2;
3272 const char *p1, *p2;
3274 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3275 return 0;
3277 arg1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
3278 arg2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
3280 /* If both arguments are equal (and not volatile), return zero. */
3281 if (operand_equal_p (arg1, arg2, 0))
3282 return const0_rtx;
3284 p1 = c_getstr (arg1);
3285 p2 = c_getstr (arg2);
3287 if (p1 && p2)
3289 const int i = strcmp (p1, p2);
3290 return (i < 0 ? constm1_rtx : (i > 0 ? const1_rtx : const0_rtx));
3293 /* If either arg is "", return an expression corresponding to
3294 (*(const unsigned char*)arg1 - (const unsigned char*)arg2). */
3295 if ((p1 && *p1 == '\0') || (p2 && *p2 == '\0'))
3297 tree cst_uchar_node = build_type_variant (unsigned_char_type_node, 1, 0);
3298 tree cst_uchar_ptr_node = build_pointer_type (cst_uchar_node);
3299 tree ind1 =
3300 fold (build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, integer_type_node,
3301 build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
3302 build1 (NOP_EXPR, cst_uchar_ptr_node, arg1))));
3303 tree ind2 =
3304 fold (build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, integer_type_node,
3305 build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
3306 build1 (NOP_EXPR, cst_uchar_ptr_node, arg2))));
3307 tree result = fold (build (MINUS_EXPR, integer_type_node, ind1, ind2));
3308 return expand_expr (result, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3311 #ifdef HAVE_cmpstrsi
3312 if (HAVE_cmpstrsi)
3314 tree len, len1, len2;
3315 rtx arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx;
3316 rtx result, insn;
3317 tree fndecl;
3319 int arg1_align
3320 = get_pointer_alignment (arg1, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
3321 int arg2_align
3322 = get_pointer_alignment (arg2, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
3323 enum machine_mode insn_mode
3324 = insn_data[(int) CODE_FOR_cmpstrsi].operand[0].mode;
3326 len1 = c_strlen (arg1, 1);
3327 len2 = c_strlen (arg2, 1);
3329 if (len1)
3330 len1 = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, ssize_int (1), len1);
3331 if (len2)
3332 len2 = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, ssize_int (1), len2);
3334 /* If we don't have a constant length for the first, use the length
3335 of the second, if we know it. We don't require a constant for
3336 this case; some cost analysis could be done if both are available
3337 but neither is constant. For now, assume they're equally cheap,
3338 unless one has side effects. If both strings have constant lengths,
3339 use the smaller. */
3341 if (!len1)
3342 len = len2;
3343 else if (!len2)
3344 len = len1;
3345 else if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len1))
3346 len = len2;
3347 else if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len2))
3348 len = len1;
3349 else if (TREE_CODE (len1) != INTEGER_CST)
3350 len = len2;
3351 else if (TREE_CODE (len2) != INTEGER_CST)
3352 len = len1;
3353 else if (tree_int_cst_lt (len1, len2))
3354 len = len1;
3355 else
3356 len = len2;
3358 /* If both arguments have side effects, we cannot optimize. */
3359 if (!len || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len))
3360 return 0;
3362 /* If we don't have POINTER_TYPE, call the function. */
3363 if (arg1_align == 0 || arg2_align == 0)
3364 return 0;
3366 /* Make a place to write the result of the instruction. */
3367 result = target;
3368 if (! (result != 0
3369 && GET_CODE (result) == REG && GET_MODE (result) == insn_mode
3370 && REGNO (result) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
3371 result = gen_reg_rtx (insn_mode);
3373 /* Stabilize the arguments in case gen_cmpstrsi fails. */
3374 arg1 = save_expr (arg1);
3375 arg2 = save_expr (arg2);
3377 arg1_rtx = get_memory_rtx (arg1);
3378 arg2_rtx = get_memory_rtx (arg2);
3379 arg3_rtx = expand_expr (len, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
3380 insn = gen_cmpstrsi (result, arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx,
3381 GEN_INT (MIN (arg1_align, arg2_align)));
3382 if (insn)
3384 emit_insn (insn);
3386 /* Return the value in the proper mode for this function. */
3387 mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
3388 if (GET_MODE (result) == mode)
3389 return result;
3390 if (target == 0)
3391 return convert_to_mode (mode, result, 0);
3392 convert_move (target, result, 0);
3393 return target;
3396 /* Expand the library call ourselves using a stabilized argument
3397 list to avoid re-evaluating the function's arguments twice. */
3398 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, arg2);
3399 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, arg1, arglist);
3400 fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
3401 exp = build_function_call_expr (fndecl, arglist);
3402 return expand_call (exp, target, target == const0_rtx);
3404 #endif
3405 return 0;
3408 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strncmp builtin. Return 0
3409 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get
3410 the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
3412 static rtx
3413 expand_builtin_strncmp (tree exp, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
3415 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
3416 tree arg1, arg2, arg3;
3417 const char *p1, *p2;
3419 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
3420 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3421 return 0;
3423 arg1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
3424 arg2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
3425 arg3 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
3427 /* If the len parameter is zero, return zero. */
3428 if (integer_zerop (arg3))
3430 /* Evaluate and ignore arg1 and arg2 in case they have
3431 side-effects. */
3432 expand_expr (arg1, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3433 expand_expr (arg2, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3434 return const0_rtx;
3437 /* If arg1 and arg2 are equal (and not volatile), return zero. */
3438 if (operand_equal_p (arg1, arg2, 0))
3440 /* Evaluate and ignore arg3 in case it has side-effects. */
3441 expand_expr (arg3, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3442 return const0_rtx;
3445 p1 = c_getstr (arg1);
3446 p2 = c_getstr (arg2);
3448 /* If all arguments are constant, evaluate at compile-time. */
3449 if (host_integerp (arg3, 1) && p1 && p2)
3451 const int r = strncmp (p1, p2, tree_low_cst (arg3, 1));
3452 return (r < 0 ? constm1_rtx : (r > 0 ? const1_rtx : const0_rtx));
3455 /* If len == 1 or (either string parameter is "" and (len >= 1)),
3456 return (*(const u_char*)arg1 - *(const u_char*)arg2). */
3457 if (host_integerp (arg3, 1)
3458 && (tree_low_cst (arg3, 1) == 1
3459 || (tree_low_cst (arg3, 1) > 1
3460 && ((p1 && *p1 == '\0') || (p2 && *p2 == '\0')))))
3462 tree cst_uchar_node = build_type_variant (unsigned_char_type_node, 1, 0);
3463 tree cst_uchar_ptr_node = build_pointer_type (cst_uchar_node);
3464 tree ind1 =
3465 fold (build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, integer_type_node,
3466 build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
3467 build1 (NOP_EXPR, cst_uchar_ptr_node, arg1))));
3468 tree ind2 =
3469 fold (build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, integer_type_node,
3470 build1 (INDIRECT_REF, cst_uchar_node,
3471 build1 (NOP_EXPR, cst_uchar_ptr_node, arg2))));
3472 tree result = fold (build (MINUS_EXPR, integer_type_node, ind1, ind2));
3473 return expand_expr (result, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3476 /* If c_strlen can determine an expression for one of the string
3477 lengths, and it doesn't have side effects, then emit cmpstrsi
3478 using length MIN(strlen(string)+1, arg3). */
3479 #ifdef HAVE_cmpstrsi
3480 if (HAVE_cmpstrsi)
3482 tree len, len1, len2;
3483 rtx arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx;
3484 rtx result, insn;
3485 tree fndecl;
3487 int arg1_align
3488 = get_pointer_alignment (arg1, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
3489 int arg2_align
3490 = get_pointer_alignment (arg2, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
3491 enum machine_mode insn_mode
3492 = insn_data[(int) CODE_FOR_cmpstrsi].operand[0].mode;
3494 len1 = c_strlen (arg1, 1);
3495 len2 = c_strlen (arg2, 1);
3497 if (len1)
3498 len1 = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, ssize_int (1), len1);
3499 if (len2)
3500 len2 = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, ssize_int (1), len2);
3502 /* If we don't have a constant length for the first, use the length
3503 of the second, if we know it. We don't require a constant for
3504 this case; some cost analysis could be done if both are available
3505 but neither is constant. For now, assume they're equally cheap,
3506 unless one has side effects. If both strings have constant lengths,
3507 use the smaller. */
3509 if (!len1)
3510 len = len2;
3511 else if (!len2)
3512 len = len1;
3513 else if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len1))
3514 len = len2;
3515 else if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len2))
3516 len = len1;
3517 else if (TREE_CODE (len1) != INTEGER_CST)
3518 len = len2;
3519 else if (TREE_CODE (len2) != INTEGER_CST)
3520 len = len1;
3521 else if (tree_int_cst_lt (len1, len2))
3522 len = len1;
3523 else
3524 len = len2;
3526 /* If both arguments have side effects, we cannot optimize. */
3527 if (!len || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len))
3528 return 0;
3530 /* The actual new length parameter is MIN(len,arg3). */
3531 len = fold (build (MIN_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (len), len, arg3));
3533 /* If we don't have POINTER_TYPE, call the function. */
3534 if (arg1_align == 0 || arg2_align == 0)
3535 return 0;
3537 /* Make a place to write the result of the instruction. */
3538 result = target;
3539 if (! (result != 0
3540 && GET_CODE (result) == REG && GET_MODE (result) == insn_mode
3541 && REGNO (result) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
3542 result = gen_reg_rtx (insn_mode);
3544 /* Stabilize the arguments in case gen_cmpstrsi fails. */
3545 arg1 = save_expr (arg1);
3546 arg2 = save_expr (arg2);
3547 len = save_expr (len);
3549 arg1_rtx = get_memory_rtx (arg1);
3550 arg2_rtx = get_memory_rtx (arg2);
3551 arg3_rtx = expand_expr (len, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
3552 insn = gen_cmpstrsi (result, arg1_rtx, arg2_rtx, arg3_rtx,
3553 GEN_INT (MIN (arg1_align, arg2_align)));
3554 if (insn)
3556 emit_insn (insn);
3558 /* Return the value in the proper mode for this function. */
3559 mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
3560 if (GET_MODE (result) == mode)
3561 return result;
3562 if (target == 0)
3563 return convert_to_mode (mode, result, 0);
3564 convert_move (target, result, 0);
3565 return target;
3568 /* Expand the library call ourselves using a stabilized argument
3569 list to avoid re-evaluating the function's arguments twice. */
3570 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, len);
3571 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, arg2, arglist);
3572 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, arg1, arglist);
3573 fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
3574 exp = build_function_call_expr (fndecl, arglist);
3575 return expand_call (exp, target, target == const0_rtx);
3577 #endif
3578 return 0;
3581 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strcat builtin.
3582 Return 0 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call,
3583 otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
3585 static rtx
3586 expand_builtin_strcat (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
3588 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3589 return 0;
3590 else
3592 tree dst = TREE_VALUE (arglist),
3593 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
3594 const char *p = c_getstr (src);
3596 if (p)
3598 /* If the string length is zero, return the dst parameter. */
3599 if (*p == '\0')
3600 return expand_expr (dst, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3601 else if (!optimize_size)
3603 /* Otherwise if !optimize_size, see if we can store by
3604 pieces into (dst + strlen(dst)). */
3605 tree newdst, arglist,
3606 strlen_fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRLEN];
3608 /* This is the length argument. */
3609 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE,
3610 fold (size_binop (PLUS_EXPR,
3611 c_strlen (src, 0),
3612 ssize_int (1))));
3613 /* Prepend src argument. */
3614 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, src, arglist);
3616 /* We're going to use dst more than once. */
3617 dst = save_expr (dst);
3619 /* Create strlen (dst). */
3620 newdst =
3621 fold (build_function_call_expr (strlen_fn,
3622 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE,
3623 dst)));
3624 /* Create (dst + strlen (dst)). */
3625 newdst = fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (dst), dst, newdst));
3627 /* Prepend the new dst argument. */
3628 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, newdst, arglist);
3630 /* We don't want to get turned into a memcpy if the
3631 target is const0_rtx, i.e. when the return value
3632 isn't used. That would produce pessimized code so
3633 pass in a target of zero, it should never actually be
3634 used. If this was successful return the original
3635 dst, not the result of mempcpy. */
3636 if (expand_builtin_mempcpy (arglist, /*target=*/0, mode, /*endp=*/0))
3637 return expand_expr (dst, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3638 else
3639 return 0;
3643 return 0;
3647 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strncat builtin.
3648 Return 0 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call,
3649 otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
3651 static rtx
3652 expand_builtin_strncat (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
3654 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
3655 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3656 return 0;
3657 else
3659 tree dst = TREE_VALUE (arglist),
3660 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)),
3661 len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
3662 const char *p = c_getstr (src);
3664 /* If the requested length is zero, or the src parameter string
3665 length is zero, return the dst parameter. */
3666 if (integer_zerop (len) || (p && *p == '\0'))
3668 /* Evaluate and ignore the src and len parameters in case
3669 they have side-effects. */
3670 expand_expr (src, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3671 expand_expr (len, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3672 return expand_expr (dst, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3675 /* If the requested len is greater than or equal to the string
3676 length, call strcat. */
3677 if (TREE_CODE (len) == INTEGER_CST && p
3678 && compare_tree_int (len, strlen (p)) >= 0)
3680 tree newarglist
3681 = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, dst, build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, src));
3682 tree fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRCAT];
3684 /* If the replacement _DECL isn't initialized, don't do the
3685 transformation. */
3686 if (!fn)
3687 return 0;
3689 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, newarglist),
3690 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3692 return 0;
3696 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strspn builtin.
3697 Return 0 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call,
3698 otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
3700 static rtx
3701 expand_builtin_strspn (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
3703 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3704 return 0;
3705 else
3707 tree s1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist), s2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
3708 const char *p1 = c_getstr (s1), *p2 = c_getstr (s2);
3710 /* If both arguments are constants, evaluate at compile-time. */
3711 if (p1 && p2)
3713 const size_t r = strspn (p1, p2);
3714 return expand_expr (size_int (r), target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3717 /* If either argument is "", return 0. */
3718 if ((p1 && *p1 == '\0') || (p2 && *p2 == '\0'))
3720 /* Evaluate and ignore both arguments in case either one has
3721 side-effects. */
3722 expand_expr (s1, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3723 expand_expr (s2, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3724 return const0_rtx;
3726 return 0;
3730 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strcspn builtin.
3731 Return 0 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call,
3732 otherwise try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
3734 static rtx
3735 expand_builtin_strcspn (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
3737 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
3738 return 0;
3739 else
3741 tree s1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist), s2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
3742 const char *p1 = c_getstr (s1), *p2 = c_getstr (s2);
3744 /* If both arguments are constants, evaluate at compile-time. */
3745 if (p1 && p2)
3747 const size_t r = strcspn (p1, p2);
3748 return expand_expr (size_int (r), target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3751 /* If the first argument is "", return 0. */
3752 if (p1 && *p1 == '\0')
3754 /* Evaluate and ignore argument s2 in case it has
3755 side-effects. */
3756 expand_expr (s2, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3757 return const0_rtx;
3760 /* If the second argument is "", return __builtin_strlen(s1). */
3761 if (p2 && *p2 == '\0')
3763 tree newarglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, s1),
3764 fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRLEN];
3766 /* If the replacement _DECL isn't initialized, don't do the
3767 transformation. */
3768 if (!fn)
3769 return 0;
3771 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, newarglist),
3772 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3774 return 0;
3778 /* Expand a call to __builtin_saveregs, generating the result in TARGET,
3779 if that's convenient. */
3782 expand_builtin_saveregs (void)
3784 rtx val, seq;
3786 /* Don't do __builtin_saveregs more than once in a function.
3787 Save the result of the first call and reuse it. */
3788 if (saveregs_value != 0)
3789 return saveregs_value;
3791 /* When this function is called, it means that registers must be
3792 saved on entry to this function. So we migrate the call to the
3793 first insn of this function. */
3795 start_sequence ();
3797 /* Do whatever the machine needs done in this case. */
3798 val = targetm.calls.expand_builtin_saveregs ();
3800 seq = get_insns ();
3801 end_sequence ();
3803 saveregs_value = val;
3805 /* Put the insns after the NOTE that starts the function. If this
3806 is inside a start_sequence, make the outer-level insn chain current, so
3807 the code is placed at the start of the function. */
3808 push_topmost_sequence ();
3809 emit_insn_after (seq, get_insns ());
3810 pop_topmost_sequence ();
3812 return val;
3815 /* __builtin_args_info (N) returns word N of the arg space info
3816 for the current function. The number and meanings of words
3817 is controlled by the definition of CUMULATIVE_ARGS. */
3819 static rtx
3820 expand_builtin_args_info (tree arglist)
3822 int nwords = sizeof (CUMULATIVE_ARGS) / sizeof (int);
3823 int *word_ptr = (int *) &current_function_args_info;
3825 if (sizeof (CUMULATIVE_ARGS) % sizeof (int) != 0)
3826 abort ();
3828 if (arglist != 0)
3830 if (!host_integerp (TREE_VALUE (arglist), 0))
3831 error ("argument of `__builtin_args_info' must be constant");
3832 else
3834 HOST_WIDE_INT wordnum = tree_low_cst (TREE_VALUE (arglist), 0);
3836 if (wordnum < 0 || wordnum >= nwords)
3837 error ("argument of `__builtin_args_info' out of range");
3838 else
3839 return GEN_INT (word_ptr[wordnum]);
3842 else
3843 error ("missing argument in `__builtin_args_info'");
3845 return const0_rtx;
3848 /* Expand ARGLIST, from a call to __builtin_next_arg. */
3850 static rtx
3851 expand_builtin_next_arg (tree arglist)
3853 tree fntype = TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl);
3855 if (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (fntype) == 0
3856 || (TREE_VALUE (tree_last (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (fntype)))
3857 == void_type_node))
3859 error ("`va_start' used in function with fixed args");
3860 return const0_rtx;
3863 if (arglist)
3865 tree last_parm = tree_last (DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl));
3866 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
3868 /* Strip off all nops for the sake of the comparison. This
3869 is not quite the same as STRIP_NOPS. It does more.
3870 We must also strip off INDIRECT_EXPR for C++ reference
3871 parameters. */
3872 while (TREE_CODE (arg) == NOP_EXPR
3873 || TREE_CODE (arg) == CONVERT_EXPR
3874 || TREE_CODE (arg) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR
3875 || TREE_CODE (arg) == INDIRECT_REF)
3876 arg = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0);
3877 if (arg != last_parm)
3878 warning ("second parameter of `va_start' not last named argument");
3880 else
3881 /* Evidently an out of date version of <stdarg.h>; can't validate
3882 va_start's second argument, but can still work as intended. */
3883 warning ("`__builtin_next_arg' called without an argument");
3885 return expand_binop (Pmode, add_optab,
3886 current_function_internal_arg_pointer,
3887 current_function_arg_offset_rtx,
3888 NULL_RTX, 0, OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
3891 /* Make it easier for the backends by protecting the valist argument
3892 from multiple evaluations. */
3894 static tree
3895 stabilize_va_list (tree valist, int needs_lvalue)
3897 if (TREE_CODE (va_list_type_node) == ARRAY_TYPE)
3899 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist))
3900 valist = save_expr (valist);
3902 /* For this case, the backends will be expecting a pointer to
3903 TREE_TYPE (va_list_type_node), but it's possible we've
3904 actually been given an array (an actual va_list_type_node).
3905 So fix it. */
3906 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (valist)) == ARRAY_TYPE)
3908 tree p1 = build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (va_list_type_node));
3909 tree p2 = build_pointer_type (va_list_type_node);
3911 valist = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, p2, valist);
3912 valist = fold (build1 (NOP_EXPR, p1, valist));
3915 else
3917 tree pt;
3919 if (! needs_lvalue)
3921 if (! TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist))
3922 return valist;
3924 pt = build_pointer_type (va_list_type_node);
3925 valist = fold (build1 (ADDR_EXPR, pt, valist));
3926 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist) = 1;
3929 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist))
3930 valist = save_expr (valist);
3931 valist = fold (build1 (INDIRECT_REF, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (valist)),
3932 valist));
3935 return valist;
3938 /* The "standard" definition of va_list is void*. */
3940 tree
3941 std_build_builtin_va_list (void)
3943 return ptr_type_node;
3946 /* The "standard" implementation of va_start: just assign `nextarg' to
3947 the variable. */
3949 void
3950 std_expand_builtin_va_start (tree valist, rtx nextarg)
3952 tree t;
3954 t = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (valist), valist,
3955 make_tree (ptr_type_node, nextarg));
3956 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) = 1;
3958 expand_expr (t, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
3961 /* Expand ARGLIST, from a call to __builtin_va_start. */
3963 static rtx
3964 expand_builtin_va_start (tree arglist)
3966 rtx nextarg;
3967 tree chain, valist;
3969 chain = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
3971 if (TREE_CHAIN (chain))
3972 error ("too many arguments to function `va_start'");
3974 nextarg = expand_builtin_next_arg (chain);
3975 valist = stabilize_va_list (TREE_VALUE (arglist), 1);
3977 #ifdef EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_START
3978 EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_START (valist, nextarg);
3979 #else
3980 std_expand_builtin_va_start (valist, nextarg);
3981 #endif
3983 return const0_rtx;
3986 /* The "standard" implementation of va_arg: read the value from the
3987 current (padded) address and increment by the (padded) size. */
3990 std_expand_builtin_va_arg (tree valist, tree type)
3992 tree addr_tree, t, type_size = NULL;
3993 tree align, alignm1;
3994 tree rounded_size;
3995 rtx addr;
3996 HOST_WIDE_INT boundary;
3998 /* Compute the rounded size of the type. */
3999 align = size_int (PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT);
4000 alignm1 = size_int (PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT - 1);
4001 boundary = FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY (TYPE_MODE (type), type);
4003 /* va_list pointer is aligned to PARM_BOUNDARY. If argument actually
4004 requires greater alignment, we must perform dynamic alignment. */
4006 if (boundary > PARM_BOUNDARY)
4008 if (!PAD_VARARGS_DOWN)
4010 t = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (valist), valist,
4011 build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (valist), valist,
4012 build_int_2 (boundary / BITS_PER_UNIT - 1, 0)));
4013 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) = 1;
4014 expand_expr (t, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4016 t = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (valist), valist,
4017 build (BIT_AND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (valist), valist,
4018 build_int_2 (~(boundary / BITS_PER_UNIT - 1), -1)));
4019 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) = 1;
4020 expand_expr (t, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4022 if (type == error_mark_node
4023 || (type_size = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type))) == NULL
4024 || TREE_OVERFLOW (type_size))
4025 rounded_size = size_zero_node;
4026 else
4027 rounded_size = fold (build (MULT_EXPR, sizetype,
4028 fold (build (TRUNC_DIV_EXPR, sizetype,
4029 fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, sizetype,
4030 type_size, alignm1)),
4031 align)),
4032 align));
4034 /* Get AP. */
4035 addr_tree = valist;
4036 if (PAD_VARARGS_DOWN && ! integer_zerop (rounded_size))
4038 /* Small args are padded downward. */
4039 addr_tree = fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (addr_tree), addr_tree,
4040 fold (build (COND_EXPR, sizetype,
4041 fold (build (GT_EXPR, sizetype,
4042 rounded_size,
4043 align)),
4044 size_zero_node,
4045 fold (build (MINUS_EXPR, sizetype,
4046 rounded_size,
4047 type_size))))));
4050 addr = expand_expr (addr_tree, NULL_RTX, Pmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4051 addr = copy_to_reg (addr);
4053 /* Compute new value for AP. */
4054 if (! integer_zerop (rounded_size))
4056 t = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (valist), valist,
4057 build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (valist), valist,
4058 rounded_size));
4059 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) = 1;
4060 expand_expr (t, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4063 return addr;
4066 /* Expand __builtin_va_arg, which is not really a builtin function, but
4067 a very special sort of operator. */
4070 expand_builtin_va_arg (tree valist, tree type)
4072 rtx addr, result;
4073 tree promoted_type, want_va_type, have_va_type;
4075 /* Verify that valist is of the proper type. */
4077 want_va_type = va_list_type_node;
4078 have_va_type = TREE_TYPE (valist);
4079 if (TREE_CODE (want_va_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
4081 /* If va_list is an array type, the argument may have decayed
4082 to a pointer type, e.g. by being passed to another function.
4083 In that case, unwrap both types so that we can compare the
4084 underlying records. */
4085 if (TREE_CODE (have_va_type) == ARRAY_TYPE
4086 || TREE_CODE (have_va_type) == POINTER_TYPE)
4088 want_va_type = TREE_TYPE (want_va_type);
4089 have_va_type = TREE_TYPE (have_va_type);
4092 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (want_va_type) != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (have_va_type))
4094 error ("first argument to `va_arg' not of type `va_list'");
4095 addr = const0_rtx;
4098 /* Generate a diagnostic for requesting data of a type that cannot
4099 be passed through `...' due to type promotion at the call site. */
4100 else if ((promoted_type = (*lang_hooks.types.type_promotes_to) (type))
4101 != type)
4103 const char *name = "<anonymous type>", *pname = 0;
4104 static bool gave_help;
4106 if (TYPE_NAME (type))
4108 if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (type)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
4109 name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TYPE_NAME (type));
4110 else if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (type)) == TYPE_DECL
4111 && DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type)))
4112 name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type)));
4114 if (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type))
4116 if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
4117 pname = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type));
4118 else if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type)) == TYPE_DECL
4119 && DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type)))
4120 pname = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type)));
4123 /* Unfortunately, this is merely undefined, rather than a constraint
4124 violation, so we cannot make this an error. If this call is never
4125 executed, the program is still strictly conforming. */
4126 warning ("`%s' is promoted to `%s' when passed through `...'",
4127 name, pname);
4128 if (! gave_help)
4130 gave_help = true;
4131 warning ("(so you should pass `%s' not `%s' to `va_arg')",
4132 pname, name);
4135 /* We can, however, treat "undefined" any way we please.
4136 Call abort to encourage the user to fix the program. */
4137 inform ("if this code is reached, the program will abort");
4138 expand_builtin_trap ();
4140 /* This is dead code, but go ahead and finish so that the
4141 mode of the result comes out right. */
4142 addr = const0_rtx;
4144 else
4146 /* Make it easier for the backends by protecting the valist argument
4147 from multiple evaluations. */
4148 valist = stabilize_va_list (valist, 0);
4150 #ifdef EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_ARG
4151 addr = EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_ARG (valist, type);
4152 #else
4153 addr = std_expand_builtin_va_arg (valist, type);
4154 #endif
4157 addr = convert_memory_address (Pmode, addr);
4159 result = gen_rtx_MEM (TYPE_MODE (type), addr);
4160 set_mem_alias_set (result, get_varargs_alias_set ());
4162 return result;
4165 /* Expand ARGLIST, from a call to __builtin_va_end. */
4167 static rtx
4168 expand_builtin_va_end (tree arglist)
4170 tree valist = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4172 /* Evaluate for side effects, if needed. I hate macros that don't
4173 do that. */
4174 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist))
4175 expand_expr (valist, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4177 return const0_rtx;
4180 /* Expand ARGLIST, from a call to __builtin_va_copy. We do this as a
4181 builtin rather than just as an assignment in stdarg.h because of the
4182 nastiness of array-type va_list types. */
4184 static rtx
4185 expand_builtin_va_copy (tree arglist)
4187 tree dst, src, t;
4189 dst = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4190 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
4192 dst = stabilize_va_list (dst, 1);
4193 src = stabilize_va_list (src, 0);
4195 if (TREE_CODE (va_list_type_node) != ARRAY_TYPE)
4197 t = build (MODIFY_EXPR, va_list_type_node, dst, src);
4198 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) = 1;
4199 expand_expr (t, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4201 else
4203 rtx dstb, srcb, size;
4205 /* Evaluate to pointers. */
4206 dstb = expand_expr (dst, NULL_RTX, Pmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4207 srcb = expand_expr (src, NULL_RTX, Pmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4208 size = expand_expr (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (va_list_type_node), NULL_RTX,
4209 VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4211 dstb = convert_memory_address (Pmode, dstb);
4212 srcb = convert_memory_address (Pmode, srcb);
4214 /* "Dereference" to BLKmode memories. */
4215 dstb = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, dstb);
4216 set_mem_alias_set (dstb, get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (dst))));
4217 set_mem_align (dstb, TYPE_ALIGN (va_list_type_node));
4218 srcb = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, srcb);
4219 set_mem_alias_set (srcb, get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (src))));
4220 set_mem_align (srcb, TYPE_ALIGN (va_list_type_node));
4222 /* Copy. */
4223 emit_block_move (dstb, srcb, size, BLOCK_OP_NORMAL);
4226 return const0_rtx;
4229 /* Expand a call to one of the builtin functions __builtin_frame_address or
4230 __builtin_return_address. */
4232 static rtx
4233 expand_builtin_frame_address (tree fndecl, tree arglist)
4235 /* The argument must be a nonnegative integer constant.
4236 It counts the number of frames to scan up the stack.
4237 The value is the return address saved in that frame. */
4238 if (arglist == 0)
4239 /* Warning about missing arg was already issued. */
4240 return const0_rtx;
4241 else if (! host_integerp (TREE_VALUE (arglist), 1))
4243 if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS)
4244 error ("invalid arg to `__builtin_frame_address'");
4245 else
4246 error ("invalid arg to `__builtin_return_address'");
4247 return const0_rtx;
4249 else
4251 rtx tem
4252 = expand_builtin_return_addr (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl),
4253 tree_low_cst (TREE_VALUE (arglist), 1),
4254 hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
4256 /* Some ports cannot access arbitrary stack frames. */
4257 if (tem == NULL)
4259 if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS)
4260 warning ("unsupported arg to `__builtin_frame_address'");
4261 else
4262 warning ("unsupported arg to `__builtin_return_address'");
4263 return const0_rtx;
4266 /* For __builtin_frame_address, return what we've got. */
4267 if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS)
4268 return tem;
4270 if (GET_CODE (tem) != REG
4271 && ! CONSTANT_P (tem))
4272 tem = copy_to_mode_reg (Pmode, tem);
4273 return tem;
4277 /* Expand a call to the alloca builtin, with arguments ARGLIST. Return 0 if
4278 we failed and the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get
4279 the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
4281 static rtx
4282 expand_builtin_alloca (tree arglist, rtx target)
4284 rtx op0;
4285 rtx result;
4287 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
4288 return 0;
4290 /* Compute the argument. */
4291 op0 = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist), NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
4293 /* Allocate the desired space. */
4294 result = allocate_dynamic_stack_space (op0, target, BITS_PER_UNIT);
4295 result = convert_memory_address (ptr_mode, result);
4297 return result;
4300 /* Expand a call to a unary builtin. The arguments are in ARGLIST.
4301 Return 0 if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the
4302 function in-line. If convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET.
4303 SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing one of EXP's operands. */
4305 static rtx
4306 expand_builtin_unop (enum machine_mode target_mode, tree arglist, rtx target,
4307 rtx subtarget, optab op_optab)
4309 rtx op0;
4310 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
4311 return 0;
4313 /* Compute the argument. */
4314 op0 = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist), subtarget, VOIDmode, 0);
4315 /* Compute op, into TARGET if possible.
4316 Set TARGET to wherever the result comes back. */
4317 target = expand_unop (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))),
4318 op_optab, op0, target, 1);
4319 if (target == 0)
4320 abort ();
4322 return convert_to_mode (target_mode, target, 0);
4325 /* If the string passed to fputs is a constant and is one character
4326 long, we attempt to transform this call into __builtin_fputc(). */
4328 static rtx
4329 expand_builtin_fputs (tree arglist, rtx target, bool unlocked)
4331 tree len, fn;
4332 /* If we're using an unlocked function, assume the other unlocked
4333 functions exist explicitly. */
4334 tree const fn_fputc = unlocked ? built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_FPUTC_UNLOCKED]
4335 : implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_FPUTC];
4336 tree const fn_fwrite = unlocked ? built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_FWRITE_UNLOCKED]
4337 : implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_FWRITE];
4339 /* If the return value is used, don't do the transformation. */
4340 if (target != const0_rtx)
4341 return 0;
4343 /* Verify the arguments in the original call. */
4344 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
4345 return 0;
4347 /* Get the length of the string passed to fputs. If the length
4348 can't be determined, punt. */
4349 if (!(len = c_strlen (TREE_VALUE (arglist), 1))
4350 || TREE_CODE (len) != INTEGER_CST)
4351 return 0;
4353 switch (compare_tree_int (len, 1))
4355 case -1: /* length is 0, delete the call entirely . */
4357 /* Evaluate and ignore the argument in case it has
4358 side-effects. */
4359 expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)), const0_rtx,
4360 VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4361 return const0_rtx;
4363 case 0: /* length is 1, call fputc. */
4365 const char *p = c_getstr (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
4367 if (p != NULL)
4369 /* New argument list transforming fputs(string, stream) to
4370 fputc(string[0], stream). */
4371 arglist =
4372 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
4373 arglist =
4374 tree_cons (NULL_TREE, build_int_2 (p[0], 0), arglist);
4375 fn = fn_fputc;
4376 break;
4379 /* Fall through. */
4380 case 1: /* length is greater than 1, call fwrite. */
4382 tree string_arg;
4384 /* If optimizing for size keep fputs. */
4385 if (optimize_size)
4386 return 0;
4387 string_arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4388 /* New argument list transforming fputs(string, stream) to
4389 fwrite(string, 1, len, stream). */
4390 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
4391 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, len, arglist);
4392 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, size_one_node, arglist);
4393 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, string_arg, arglist);
4394 fn = fn_fwrite;
4395 break;
4397 default:
4398 abort ();
4401 /* If the replacement _DECL isn't initialized, don't do the
4402 transformation. */
4403 if (!fn)
4404 return 0;
4406 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
4407 const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4410 /* Expand a call to __builtin_expect. We return our argument and emit a
4411 NOTE_INSN_EXPECTED_VALUE note. This is the expansion of __builtin_expect in
4412 a non-jump context. */
4414 static rtx
4415 expand_builtin_expect (tree arglist, rtx target)
4417 tree exp, c;
4418 rtx note, rtx_c;
4420 if (arglist == NULL_TREE
4421 || TREE_CHAIN (arglist) == NULL_TREE)
4422 return const0_rtx;
4423 exp = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4424 c = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
4426 if (TREE_CODE (c) != INTEGER_CST)
4428 error ("second arg to `__builtin_expect' must be a constant");
4429 c = integer_zero_node;
4432 target = expand_expr (exp, target, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4434 /* Don't bother with expected value notes for integral constants. */
4435 if (flag_guess_branch_prob && GET_CODE (target) != CONST_INT)
4437 /* We do need to force this into a register so that we can be
4438 moderately sure to be able to correctly interpret the branch
4439 condition later. */
4440 target = force_reg (GET_MODE (target), target);
4442 rtx_c = expand_expr (c, NULL_RTX, GET_MODE (target), EXPAND_NORMAL);
4444 note = emit_note (NOTE_INSN_EXPECTED_VALUE);
4445 NOTE_EXPECTED_VALUE (note) = gen_rtx_EQ (VOIDmode, target, rtx_c);
4448 return target;
4451 /* Like expand_builtin_expect, except do this in a jump context. This is
4452 called from do_jump if the conditional is a __builtin_expect. Return either
4453 a list of insns to emit the jump or NULL if we cannot optimize
4454 __builtin_expect. We need to optimize this at jump time so that machines
4455 like the PowerPC don't turn the test into a SCC operation, and then jump
4456 based on the test being 0/1. */
4459 expand_builtin_expect_jump (tree exp, rtx if_false_label, rtx if_true_label)
4461 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
4462 tree arg0 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4463 tree arg1 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
4464 rtx ret = NULL_RTX;
4466 /* Only handle __builtin_expect (test, 0) and
4467 __builtin_expect (test, 1). */
4468 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) == INTEGER_TYPE
4469 && (integer_zerop (arg1) || integer_onep (arg1)))
4471 rtx insn, drop_through_label, temp;
4473 /* Expand the jump insns. */
4474 start_sequence ();
4475 do_jump (arg0, if_false_label, if_true_label);
4476 ret = get_insns ();
4478 drop_through_label = get_last_insn ();
4479 if (drop_through_label && GET_CODE (drop_through_label) == NOTE)
4480 drop_through_label = prev_nonnote_insn (drop_through_label);
4481 if (drop_through_label && GET_CODE (drop_through_label) != CODE_LABEL)
4482 drop_through_label = NULL_RTX;
4483 end_sequence ();
4485 if (! if_true_label)
4486 if_true_label = drop_through_label;
4487 if (! if_false_label)
4488 if_false_label = drop_through_label;
4490 /* Go through and add the expect's to each of the conditional jumps. */
4491 insn = ret;
4492 while (insn != NULL_RTX)
4494 rtx next = NEXT_INSN (insn);
4496 if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN && any_condjump_p (insn))
4498 rtx ifelse = SET_SRC (pc_set (insn));
4499 rtx then_dest = XEXP (ifelse, 1);
4500 rtx else_dest = XEXP (ifelse, 2);
4501 int taken = -1;
4503 /* First check if we recognize any of the labels. */
4504 if (GET_CODE (then_dest) == LABEL_REF
4505 && XEXP (then_dest, 0) == if_true_label)
4506 taken = 1;
4507 else if (GET_CODE (then_dest) == LABEL_REF
4508 && XEXP (then_dest, 0) == if_false_label)
4509 taken = 0;
4510 else if (GET_CODE (else_dest) == LABEL_REF
4511 && XEXP (else_dest, 0) == if_false_label)
4512 taken = 1;
4513 else if (GET_CODE (else_dest) == LABEL_REF
4514 && XEXP (else_dest, 0) == if_true_label)
4515 taken = 0;
4516 /* Otherwise check where we drop through. */
4517 else if (else_dest == pc_rtx)
4519 if (next && GET_CODE (next) == NOTE)
4520 next = next_nonnote_insn (next);
4522 if (next && GET_CODE (next) == JUMP_INSN
4523 && any_uncondjump_p (next))
4524 temp = XEXP (SET_SRC (pc_set (next)), 0);
4525 else
4526 temp = next;
4528 /* TEMP is either a CODE_LABEL, NULL_RTX or something
4529 else that can't possibly match either target label. */
4530 if (temp == if_false_label)
4531 taken = 1;
4532 else if (temp == if_true_label)
4533 taken = 0;
4535 else if (then_dest == pc_rtx)
4537 if (next && GET_CODE (next) == NOTE)
4538 next = next_nonnote_insn (next);
4540 if (next && GET_CODE (next) == JUMP_INSN
4541 && any_uncondjump_p (next))
4542 temp = XEXP (SET_SRC (pc_set (next)), 0);
4543 else
4544 temp = next;
4546 if (temp == if_false_label)
4547 taken = 0;
4548 else if (temp == if_true_label)
4549 taken = 1;
4552 if (taken != -1)
4554 /* If the test is expected to fail, reverse the
4555 probabilities. */
4556 if (integer_zerop (arg1))
4557 taken = 1 - taken;
4558 predict_insn_def (insn, PRED_BUILTIN_EXPECT, taken);
4562 insn = next;
4566 return ret;
4569 void
4570 expand_builtin_trap (void)
4572 #ifdef HAVE_trap
4573 if (HAVE_trap)
4574 emit_insn (gen_trap ());
4575 else
4576 #endif
4577 emit_library_call (abort_libfunc, LCT_NORETURN, VOIDmode, 0);
4578 emit_barrier ();
4581 /* Expand a call to fabs, fabsf or fabsl with arguments ARGLIST.
4582 Return 0 if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding
4583 the function inline. If convenient, the result should be placed
4584 in TARGET. SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing
4585 the operand. */
4587 static rtx
4588 expand_builtin_fabs (tree arglist, rtx target, rtx subtarget)
4590 enum machine_mode mode;
4591 tree arg;
4592 rtx op0;
4594 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
4595 return 0;
4597 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4598 mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg));
4599 op0 = expand_expr (arg, subtarget, VOIDmode, 0);
4600 return expand_abs (mode, op0, target, 0, safe_from_p (target, arg, 1));
4603 /* Expand a call to cabs, cabsf or cabsl with arguments ARGLIST.
4604 Return 0 if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding
4605 the function inline. If convenient, the result should be placed
4606 in target. */
4608 static rtx
4609 expand_builtin_cabs (tree arglist, rtx target)
4611 enum machine_mode mode;
4612 tree arg;
4613 rtx op0;
4615 if (arglist == 0 || TREE_CHAIN (arglist))
4616 return 0;
4617 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4618 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) != COMPLEX_TYPE
4619 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg))) != REAL_TYPE)
4620 return 0;
4622 mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg));
4623 op0 = expand_expr (arg, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
4624 return expand_complex_abs (mode, op0, target, 0);
4627 /* Create a new constant string literal and return a char* pointer to it.
4628 The STRING_CST value is the LEN characters at STR. */
4629 static tree
4630 build_string_literal (int len, const char *str)
4632 tree t, elem, index, type;
4634 t = build_string (len, str);
4635 elem = build_type_variant (char_type_node, 1, 0);
4636 index = build_index_type (build_int_2 (len - 1, 0));
4637 type = build_array_type (elem, index);
4638 TREE_TYPE (t) = type;
4639 TREE_CONSTANT (t) = 1;
4640 TREE_READONLY (t) = 1;
4641 TREE_STATIC (t) = 1;
4643 type = build_pointer_type (type);
4644 t = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, type, t);
4646 type = build_pointer_type (elem);
4647 t = build1 (NOP_EXPR, type, t);
4648 return t;
4651 /* Expand a call to printf or printf_unlocked with argument list ARGLIST.
4652 Return 0 if a normal call should be emitted rather than transforming
4653 the function inline. If convenient, the result should be placed in
4654 TARGET with mode MODE. UNLOCKED indicates this is a printf_unlocked
4655 call. */
4656 static rtx
4657 expand_builtin_printf (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode,
4658 bool unlocked)
4660 /* If we're using an unlocked function, assume the other unlocked
4661 functions exist explicitly. */
4662 tree const fn_putchar = unlocked ? built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_PUTCHAR_UNLOCKED]
4663 : implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_PUTCHAR];
4664 tree const fn_puts = unlocked ? built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_PUTS_UNLOCKED]
4665 : implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_PUTS];
4666 const char *fmt_str;
4667 tree fn, fmt, arg;
4669 /* If the return value is used, don't do the transformation. */
4670 if (target != const0_rtx)
4671 return 0;
4673 /* Verify the required arguments in the original call. */
4674 if (! arglist)
4675 return 0;
4676 fmt = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4677 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fmt)) != POINTER_TYPE)
4678 return 0;
4679 arglist = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
4681 /* Check whether the format is a literal string constant. */
4682 fmt_str = c_getstr (fmt);
4683 if (fmt_str == NULL)
4684 return 0;
4686 /* If the format specifier was "%s\n", call __builtin_puts(arg). */
4687 if (strcmp (fmt_str, "%s\n") == 0)
4689 if (! arglist
4690 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))) != POINTER_TYPE
4691 || TREE_CHAIN (arglist))
4692 return 0;
4693 fn = fn_puts;
4695 /* If the format specifier was "%c", call __builtin_putchar(arg). */
4696 else if (strcmp (fmt_str, "%c") == 0)
4698 if (! arglist
4699 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))) != INTEGER_TYPE
4700 || TREE_CHAIN (arglist))
4701 return 0;
4702 fn = fn_putchar;
4704 else
4706 /* We can't handle anything else with % args or %% ... yet. */
4707 if (strchr (fmt_str, '%'))
4708 return 0;
4710 if (arglist)
4711 return 0;
4713 /* If the format specifier was "", printf does nothing. */
4714 if (fmt_str[0] == '\0')
4715 return const0_rtx;
4716 /* If the format specifier has length of 1, call putchar. */
4717 if (fmt_str[1] == '\0')
4719 /* Given printf("c"), (where c is any one character,)
4720 convert "c"[0] to an int and pass that to the replacement
4721 function. */
4722 arg = build_int_2 (fmt_str[0], 0);
4723 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, arg);
4724 fn = fn_putchar;
4726 else
4728 /* If the format specifier was "string\n", call puts("string"). */
4729 size_t len = strlen (fmt_str);
4730 if (fmt_str[len - 1] == '\n')
4732 /* Create a NUL-terminated string that's one char shorter
4733 than the original, stripping off the trailing '\n'. */
4734 char *newstr = (char *) alloca (len);
4735 memcpy (newstr, fmt_str, len - 1);
4736 newstr[len - 1] = 0;
4738 arg = build_string_literal (len, newstr);
4739 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, arg);
4740 fn = fn_puts;
4742 else
4743 /* We'd like to arrange to call fputs(string,stdout) here,
4744 but we need stdout and don't have a way to get it yet. */
4745 return 0;
4749 if (!fn)
4750 return 0;
4751 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
4752 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4755 /* Expand a call to fprintf or fprintf_unlocked with argument list ARGLIST.
4756 Return 0 if a normal call should be emitted rather than transforming
4757 the function inline. If convenient, the result should be placed in
4758 TARGET with mode MODE. UNLOCKED indicates this is a fprintf_unlocked
4759 call. */
4760 static rtx
4761 expand_builtin_fprintf (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode,
4762 bool unlocked)
4764 /* If we're using an unlocked function, assume the other unlocked
4765 functions exist explicitly. */
4766 tree const fn_fputc = unlocked ? built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_FPUTC_UNLOCKED]
4767 : implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_FPUTC];
4768 tree const fn_fputs = unlocked ? built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_FPUTS_UNLOCKED]
4769 : implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_FPUTS];
4770 const char *fmt_str;
4771 tree fn, fmt, fp, arg;
4773 /* If the return value is used, don't do the transformation. */
4774 if (target != const0_rtx)
4775 return 0;
4777 /* Verify the required arguments in the original call. */
4778 if (! arglist)
4779 return 0;
4780 fp = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4781 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fp)) != POINTER_TYPE)
4782 return 0;
4783 arglist = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
4784 if (! arglist)
4785 return 0;
4786 fmt = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4787 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fmt)) != POINTER_TYPE)
4788 return 0;
4789 arglist = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
4791 /* Check whether the format is a literal string constant. */
4792 fmt_str = c_getstr (fmt);
4793 if (fmt_str == NULL)
4794 return 0;
4796 /* If the format specifier was "%s", call __builtin_fputs(arg,fp). */
4797 if (strcmp (fmt_str, "%s") == 0)
4799 if (! arglist
4800 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))) != POINTER_TYPE
4801 || TREE_CHAIN (arglist))
4802 return 0;
4803 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4804 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, fp);
4805 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, arg, arglist);
4806 fn = fn_fputs;
4808 /* If the format specifier was "%c", call __builtin_fputc(arg,fp). */
4809 else if (strcmp (fmt_str, "%c") == 0)
4811 if (! arglist
4812 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))) != INTEGER_TYPE
4813 || TREE_CHAIN (arglist))
4814 return 0;
4815 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4816 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, fp);
4817 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, arg, arglist);
4818 fn = fn_fputc;
4820 else
4822 /* We can't handle anything else with % args or %% ... yet. */
4823 if (strchr (fmt_str, '%'))
4824 return 0;
4826 if (arglist)
4827 return 0;
4829 /* If the format specifier was "", fprintf does nothing. */
4830 if (fmt_str[0] == '\0')
4832 /* Evaluate and ignore FILE* argument for side-effects. */
4833 expand_expr (fp, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4834 return const0_rtx;
4837 /* When "string" doesn't contain %, replace all cases of
4838 fprintf(stream,string) with fputs(string,stream). The fputs
4839 builtin will take care of special cases like length == 1. */
4840 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, fp);
4841 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, fmt, arglist);
4842 fn = fn_fputs;
4845 if (!fn)
4846 return 0;
4847 return expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
4848 target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4851 /* Expand a call to sprintf with argument list ARGLIST. Return 0 if
4852 a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the function
4853 inline. If convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET with
4854 mode MODE. */
4856 static rtx
4857 expand_builtin_sprintf (tree arglist, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode)
4859 tree orig_arglist, dest, fmt;
4860 const char *fmt_str;
4862 orig_arglist = arglist;
4864 /* Verify the required arguments in the original call. */
4865 if (! arglist)
4866 return 0;
4867 dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4868 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (dest)) != POINTER_TYPE)
4869 return 0;
4870 arglist = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
4871 if (! arglist)
4872 return 0;
4873 fmt = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4874 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fmt)) != POINTER_TYPE)
4875 return 0;
4876 arglist = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
4878 /* Check whether the format is a literal string constant. */
4879 fmt_str = c_getstr (fmt);
4880 if (fmt_str == NULL)
4881 return 0;
4883 /* If the format doesn't contain % args or %%, use strcpy. */
4884 if (strchr (fmt_str, '%') == 0)
4886 tree fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRCPY];
4887 tree exp;
4889 if (arglist || ! fn)
4890 return 0;
4891 expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, orig_arglist),
4892 const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4893 if (target == const0_rtx)
4894 return const0_rtx;
4895 exp = build_int_2 (strlen (fmt_str), 0);
4896 exp = fold (build1 (NOP_EXPR, integer_type_node, exp));
4897 return expand_expr (exp, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4899 /* If the format is "%s", use strcpy if the result isn't used. */
4900 else if (strcmp (fmt_str, "%s") == 0)
4902 tree fn, arg, len;
4903 fn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_STRCPY];
4905 if (! fn)
4906 return 0;
4908 if (! arglist || TREE_CHAIN (arglist))
4909 return 0;
4910 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
4911 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) != POINTER_TYPE)
4912 return 0;
4914 if (target != const0_rtx)
4916 len = c_strlen (arg, 1);
4917 if (! len || TREE_CODE (len) != INTEGER_CST)
4918 return 0;
4920 else
4921 len = NULL_TREE;
4923 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, arg);
4924 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, dest, arglist);
4925 expand_expr (build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist),
4926 const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4928 if (target == const0_rtx)
4929 return const0_rtx;
4930 return expand_expr (len, target, mode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4933 return 0;
4936 /* Expand an expression EXP that calls a built-in function,
4937 with result going to TARGET if that's convenient
4938 (and in mode MODE if that's convenient).
4939 SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing one of EXP's operands.
4940 IGNORE is nonzero if the value is to be ignored. */
4943 expand_builtin (tree exp, rtx target, rtx subtarget, enum machine_mode mode,
4944 int ignore)
4946 tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
4947 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
4948 enum built_in_function fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
4949 enum machine_mode target_mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
4951 /* Perform postincrements before expanding builtin functions. */
4952 emit_queue ();
4954 if (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_MD)
4955 return (*targetm.expand_builtin) (exp, target, subtarget, mode, ignore);
4957 /* When not optimizing, generate calls to library functions for a certain
4958 set of builtins. */
4959 if (!optimize
4960 && !CALLED_AS_BUILT_IN (fndecl)
4961 && DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (fndecl)
4962 && fcode != BUILT_IN_ALLOCA)
4963 return expand_call (exp, target, ignore);
4965 /* The built-in function expanders test for target == const0_rtx
4966 to determine whether the function's result will be ignored. */
4967 if (ignore)
4968 target = const0_rtx;
4970 /* If the result of a pure or const built-in function is ignored, and
4971 none of its arguments are volatile, we can avoid expanding the
4972 built-in call and just evaluate the arguments for side-effects. */
4973 if (target == const0_rtx
4974 && (DECL_IS_PURE (fndecl) || TREE_READONLY (fndecl)))
4976 bool volatilep = false;
4977 tree arg;
4979 for (arg = arglist; arg; arg = TREE_CHAIN (arg))
4980 if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (TREE_VALUE (arg)))
4982 volatilep = true;
4983 break;
4986 if (! volatilep)
4988 for (arg = arglist; arg; arg = TREE_CHAIN (arg))
4989 expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arg), const0_rtx,
4990 VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
4991 return const0_rtx;
4995 switch (fcode)
4997 case BUILT_IN_ABS:
4998 case BUILT_IN_LABS:
4999 case BUILT_IN_LLABS:
5000 case BUILT_IN_IMAXABS:
5001 /* build_function_call changes these into ABS_EXPR. */
5002 abort ();
5004 case BUILT_IN_FABS:
5005 case BUILT_IN_FABSF:
5006 case BUILT_IN_FABSL:
5007 target = expand_builtin_fabs (arglist, target, subtarget);
5008 if (target)
5009 return target;
5010 break;
5012 case BUILT_IN_CABS:
5013 case BUILT_IN_CABSF:
5014 case BUILT_IN_CABSL:
5015 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
5017 target = expand_builtin_cabs (arglist, target);
5018 if (target)
5019 return target;
5021 break;
5023 case BUILT_IN_CONJ:
5024 case BUILT_IN_CONJF:
5025 case BUILT_IN_CONJL:
5026 case BUILT_IN_CREAL:
5027 case BUILT_IN_CREALF:
5028 case BUILT_IN_CREALL:
5029 case BUILT_IN_CIMAG:
5030 case BUILT_IN_CIMAGF:
5031 case BUILT_IN_CIMAGL:
5032 /* expand_tree_builtin changes these into CONJ_EXPR, REALPART_EXPR
5033 and IMAGPART_EXPR. */
5034 abort ();
5036 case BUILT_IN_SIN:
5037 case BUILT_IN_SINF:
5038 case BUILT_IN_SINL:
5039 case BUILT_IN_COS:
5040 case BUILT_IN_COSF:
5041 case BUILT_IN_COSL:
5042 case BUILT_IN_EXP:
5043 case BUILT_IN_EXPF:
5044 case BUILT_IN_EXPL:
5045 case BUILT_IN_LOG:
5046 case BUILT_IN_LOGF:
5047 case BUILT_IN_LOGL:
5048 case BUILT_IN_TAN:
5049 case BUILT_IN_TANF:
5050 case BUILT_IN_TANL:
5051 case BUILT_IN_ATAN:
5052 case BUILT_IN_ATANF:
5053 case BUILT_IN_ATANL:
5054 /* Treat these like sqrt only if unsafe math optimizations are allowed,
5055 because of possible accuracy problems. */
5056 if (! flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
5057 break;
5058 case BUILT_IN_SQRT:
5059 case BUILT_IN_SQRTF:
5060 case BUILT_IN_SQRTL:
5061 case BUILT_IN_FLOOR:
5062 case BUILT_IN_FLOORF:
5063 case BUILT_IN_FLOORL:
5064 case BUILT_IN_CEIL:
5065 case BUILT_IN_CEILF:
5066 case BUILT_IN_CEILL:
5067 case BUILT_IN_TRUNC:
5068 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCF:
5069 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCL:
5070 case BUILT_IN_ROUND:
5071 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDF:
5072 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDL:
5073 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINT:
5074 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTF:
5075 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTL:
5076 target = expand_builtin_mathfn (exp, target, subtarget);
5077 if (target)
5078 return target;
5079 break;
5081 case BUILT_IN_POW:
5082 case BUILT_IN_POWF:
5083 case BUILT_IN_POWL:
5084 if (! flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
5085 break;
5086 target = expand_builtin_pow (exp, target, subtarget);
5087 if (target)
5088 return target;
5089 break;
5091 case BUILT_IN_ATAN2:
5092 case BUILT_IN_ATAN2F:
5093 case BUILT_IN_ATAN2L:
5094 if (! flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
5095 break;
5096 target = expand_builtin_mathfn_2 (exp, target, subtarget);
5097 if (target)
5098 return target;
5099 break;
5101 case BUILT_IN_APPLY_ARGS:
5102 return expand_builtin_apply_args ();
5104 /* __builtin_apply (FUNCTION, ARGUMENTS, ARGSIZE) invokes
5105 FUNCTION with a copy of the parameters described by
5106 ARGUMENTS, and ARGSIZE. It returns a block of memory
5107 allocated on the stack into which is stored all the registers
5108 that might possibly be used for returning the result of a
5109 function. ARGUMENTS is the value returned by
5110 __builtin_apply_args. ARGSIZE is the number of bytes of
5111 arguments that must be copied. ??? How should this value be
5112 computed? We'll also need a safe worst case value for varargs
5113 functions. */
5114 case BUILT_IN_APPLY:
5115 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE,
5116 POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE)
5117 && !validate_arglist (arglist, REFERENCE_TYPE,
5118 POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5119 return const0_rtx;
5120 else
5122 int i;
5123 tree t;
5124 rtx ops[3];
5126 for (t = arglist, i = 0; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t), i++)
5127 ops[i] = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (t), NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
5129 return expand_builtin_apply (ops[0], ops[1], ops[2]);
5132 /* __builtin_return (RESULT) causes the function to return the
5133 value described by RESULT. RESULT is address of the block of
5134 memory returned by __builtin_apply. */
5135 case BUILT_IN_RETURN:
5136 if (validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5137 expand_builtin_return (expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist),
5138 NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0));
5139 return const0_rtx;
5141 case BUILT_IN_SAVEREGS:
5142 return expand_builtin_saveregs ();
5144 case BUILT_IN_ARGS_INFO:
5145 return expand_builtin_args_info (arglist);
5147 /* Return the address of the first anonymous stack arg. */
5148 case BUILT_IN_NEXT_ARG:
5149 return expand_builtin_next_arg (arglist);
5151 case BUILT_IN_CLASSIFY_TYPE:
5152 return expand_builtin_classify_type (arglist);
5154 case BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P:
5155 return expand_builtin_constant_p (arglist, target_mode);
5157 case BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS:
5158 case BUILT_IN_RETURN_ADDRESS:
5159 return expand_builtin_frame_address (fndecl, arglist);
5161 /* Returns the address of the area where the structure is returned.
5162 0 otherwise. */
5163 case BUILT_IN_AGGREGATE_INCOMING_ADDRESS:
5164 if (arglist != 0
5165 || ! AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl)))
5166 || GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl))) != MEM)
5167 return const0_rtx;
5168 else
5169 return XEXP (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)), 0);
5171 case BUILT_IN_ALLOCA:
5172 target = expand_builtin_alloca (arglist, target);
5173 if (target)
5174 return target;
5175 break;
5177 case BUILT_IN_FFS:
5178 case BUILT_IN_FFSL:
5179 case BUILT_IN_FFSLL:
5180 target = expand_builtin_unop (target_mode, arglist, target,
5181 subtarget, ffs_optab);
5182 if (target)
5183 return target;
5184 break;
5186 case BUILT_IN_CLZ:
5187 case BUILT_IN_CLZL:
5188 case BUILT_IN_CLZLL:
5189 target = expand_builtin_unop (target_mode, arglist, target,
5190 subtarget, clz_optab);
5191 if (target)
5192 return target;
5193 break;
5195 case BUILT_IN_CTZ:
5196 case BUILT_IN_CTZL:
5197 case BUILT_IN_CTZLL:
5198 target = expand_builtin_unop (target_mode, arglist, target,
5199 subtarget, ctz_optab);
5200 if (target)
5201 return target;
5202 break;
5204 case BUILT_IN_POPCOUNT:
5205 case BUILT_IN_POPCOUNTL:
5206 case BUILT_IN_POPCOUNTLL:
5207 target = expand_builtin_unop (target_mode, arglist, target,
5208 subtarget, popcount_optab);
5209 if (target)
5210 return target;
5211 break;
5213 case BUILT_IN_PARITY:
5214 case BUILT_IN_PARITYL:
5215 case BUILT_IN_PARITYLL:
5216 target = expand_builtin_unop (target_mode, arglist, target,
5217 subtarget, parity_optab);
5218 if (target)
5219 return target;
5220 break;
5222 case BUILT_IN_STRLEN:
5223 target = expand_builtin_strlen (arglist, target, target_mode);
5224 if (target)
5225 return target;
5226 break;
5228 case BUILT_IN_STRCPY:
5229 target = expand_builtin_strcpy (arglist, target, mode);
5230 if (target)
5231 return target;
5232 break;
5234 case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY:
5235 target = expand_builtin_strncpy (arglist, target, mode);
5236 if (target)
5237 return target;
5238 break;
5240 case BUILT_IN_STPCPY:
5241 target = expand_builtin_stpcpy (arglist, target, mode);
5242 if (target)
5243 return target;
5244 break;
5246 case BUILT_IN_STRCAT:
5247 target = expand_builtin_strcat (arglist, target, mode);
5248 if (target)
5249 return target;
5250 break;
5252 case BUILT_IN_STRNCAT:
5253 target = expand_builtin_strncat (arglist, target, mode);
5254 if (target)
5255 return target;
5256 break;
5258 case BUILT_IN_STRSPN:
5259 target = expand_builtin_strspn (arglist, target, mode);
5260 if (target)
5261 return target;
5262 break;
5264 case BUILT_IN_STRCSPN:
5265 target = expand_builtin_strcspn (arglist, target, mode);
5266 if (target)
5267 return target;
5268 break;
5270 case BUILT_IN_STRSTR:
5271 target = expand_builtin_strstr (arglist, target, mode);
5272 if (target)
5273 return target;
5274 break;
5276 case BUILT_IN_STRPBRK:
5277 target = expand_builtin_strpbrk (arglist, target, mode);
5278 if (target)
5279 return target;
5280 break;
5282 case BUILT_IN_INDEX:
5283 case BUILT_IN_STRCHR:
5284 target = expand_builtin_strchr (arglist, target, mode);
5285 if (target)
5286 return target;
5287 break;
5289 case BUILT_IN_RINDEX:
5290 case BUILT_IN_STRRCHR:
5291 target = expand_builtin_strrchr (arglist, target, mode);
5292 if (target)
5293 return target;
5294 break;
5296 case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY:
5297 target = expand_builtin_memcpy (arglist, target, mode);
5298 if (target)
5299 return target;
5300 break;
5302 case BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY:
5303 target = expand_builtin_mempcpy (arglist, target, mode, /*endp=*/ 1);
5304 if (target)
5305 return target;
5306 break;
5308 case BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE:
5309 target = expand_builtin_memmove (arglist, target, mode);
5310 if (target)
5311 return target;
5312 break;
5314 case BUILT_IN_BCOPY:
5315 target = expand_builtin_bcopy (arglist);
5316 if (target)
5317 return target;
5318 break;
5320 case BUILT_IN_MEMSET:
5321 target = expand_builtin_memset (arglist, target, mode);
5322 if (target)
5323 return target;
5324 break;
5326 case BUILT_IN_BZERO:
5327 target = expand_builtin_bzero (arglist);
5328 if (target)
5329 return target;
5330 break;
5332 case BUILT_IN_STRCMP:
5333 target = expand_builtin_strcmp (exp, target, mode);
5334 if (target)
5335 return target;
5336 break;
5338 case BUILT_IN_STRNCMP:
5339 target = expand_builtin_strncmp (exp, target, mode);
5340 if (target)
5341 return target;
5342 break;
5344 case BUILT_IN_BCMP:
5345 case BUILT_IN_MEMCMP:
5346 target = expand_builtin_memcmp (exp, arglist, target, mode);
5347 if (target)
5348 return target;
5349 break;
5351 case BUILT_IN_SETJMP:
5352 target = expand_builtin_setjmp (arglist, target);
5353 if (target)
5354 return target;
5355 break;
5357 /* __builtin_longjmp is passed a pointer to an array of five words.
5358 It's similar to the C library longjmp function but works with
5359 __builtin_setjmp above. */
5360 case BUILT_IN_LONGJMP:
5361 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5362 break;
5363 else
5365 rtx buf_addr = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist), subtarget,
5366 VOIDmode, 0);
5367 rtx value = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)),
5368 NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
5370 if (value != const1_rtx)
5372 error ("__builtin_longjmp second argument must be 1");
5373 return const0_rtx;
5376 expand_builtin_longjmp (buf_addr, value);
5377 return const0_rtx;
5380 case BUILT_IN_TRAP:
5381 expand_builtin_trap ();
5382 return const0_rtx;
5384 case BUILT_IN_PRINTF:
5385 target = expand_builtin_printf (arglist, target, mode, false);
5386 if (target)
5387 return target;
5388 break;
5390 case BUILT_IN_PRINTF_UNLOCKED:
5391 target = expand_builtin_printf (arglist, target, mode, true);
5392 if (target)
5393 return target;
5394 break;
5396 case BUILT_IN_FPUTS:
5397 target = expand_builtin_fputs (arglist, target, false);
5398 if (target)
5399 return target;
5400 break;
5402 case BUILT_IN_FPUTS_UNLOCKED:
5403 target = expand_builtin_fputs (arglist, target, true);
5404 if (target)
5405 return target;
5406 break;
5408 case BUILT_IN_FPRINTF:
5409 target = expand_builtin_fprintf (arglist, target, mode, false);
5410 if (target)
5411 return target;
5412 break;
5414 case BUILT_IN_FPRINTF_UNLOCKED:
5415 target = expand_builtin_fprintf (arglist, target, mode, true);
5416 if (target)
5417 return target;
5418 break;
5420 case BUILT_IN_SPRINTF:
5421 target = expand_builtin_sprintf (arglist, target, mode);
5422 if (target)
5423 return target;
5424 break;
5426 /* Various hooks for the DWARF 2 __throw routine. */
5427 case BUILT_IN_UNWIND_INIT:
5428 expand_builtin_unwind_init ();
5429 return const0_rtx;
5430 case BUILT_IN_DWARF_CFA:
5431 return virtual_cfa_rtx;
5432 #ifdef DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO
5433 case BUILT_IN_DWARF_SP_COLUMN:
5434 return expand_builtin_dwarf_sp_column ();
5435 case BUILT_IN_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES:
5436 expand_builtin_init_dwarf_reg_sizes (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
5437 return const0_rtx;
5438 #endif
5439 case BUILT_IN_FROB_RETURN_ADDR:
5440 return expand_builtin_frob_return_addr (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
5441 case BUILT_IN_EXTRACT_RETURN_ADDR:
5442 return expand_builtin_extract_return_addr (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
5443 case BUILT_IN_EH_RETURN:
5444 expand_builtin_eh_return (TREE_VALUE (arglist),
5445 TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
5446 return const0_rtx;
5447 #ifdef EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO
5448 case BUILT_IN_EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO:
5449 return expand_builtin_eh_return_data_regno (arglist);
5450 #endif
5451 case BUILT_IN_EXTEND_POINTER:
5452 return expand_builtin_extend_pointer (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
5454 case BUILT_IN_VA_START:
5455 case BUILT_IN_STDARG_START:
5456 return expand_builtin_va_start (arglist);
5457 case BUILT_IN_VA_END:
5458 return expand_builtin_va_end (arglist);
5459 case BUILT_IN_VA_COPY:
5460 return expand_builtin_va_copy (arglist);
5461 case BUILT_IN_EXPECT:
5462 return expand_builtin_expect (arglist, target);
5463 case BUILT_IN_PREFETCH:
5464 expand_builtin_prefetch (arglist);
5465 return const0_rtx;
5468 default: /* just do library call, if unknown builtin */
5469 if (!DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (fndecl))
5470 error ("built-in function `%s' not currently supported",
5471 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (fndecl)));
5474 /* The switch statement above can drop through to cause the function
5475 to be called normally. */
5476 return expand_call (exp, target, ignore);
5479 /* Determine whether a tree node represents a call to a built-in
5480 function. If the tree T is a call to a built-in function with
5481 the right number of arguments of the appropriate types, return
5482 the DECL_FUNCTION_CODE of the call, e.g. BUILT_IN_SQRT.
5483 Otherwise the return value is END_BUILTINS. */
5485 enum built_in_function
5486 builtin_mathfn_code (tree t)
5488 tree fndecl, arglist, parmlist;
5489 tree argtype, parmtype;
5491 if (TREE_CODE (t) != CALL_EXPR
5492 || TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) != ADDR_EXPR)
5493 return END_BUILTINS;
5495 fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (t);
5496 if (fndecl == NULL_TREE
5497 || TREE_CODE (fndecl) != FUNCTION_DECL
5498 || ! DECL_BUILT_IN (fndecl)
5499 || DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_MD)
5500 return END_BUILTINS;
5502 arglist = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1);
5503 parmlist = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
5504 for (; parmlist; parmlist = TREE_CHAIN (parmlist))
5506 /* If a function doesn't take a variable number of arguments,
5507 the last element in the list will have type `void'. */
5508 parmtype = TREE_VALUE (parmlist);
5509 if (VOID_TYPE_P (parmtype))
5511 if (arglist)
5512 return END_BUILTINS;
5513 return DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
5516 if (! arglist)
5517 return END_BUILTINS;
5519 argtype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
5521 if (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (parmtype))
5523 if (! SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (argtype))
5524 return END_BUILTINS;
5526 else if (COMPLEX_FLOAT_TYPE_P (parmtype))
5528 if (! COMPLEX_FLOAT_TYPE_P (argtype))
5529 return END_BUILTINS;
5531 else if (POINTER_TYPE_P (parmtype))
5533 if (! POINTER_TYPE_P (argtype))
5534 return END_BUILTINS;
5536 else if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (parmtype))
5538 if (! INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (argtype))
5539 return END_BUILTINS;
5541 else
5542 return END_BUILTINS;
5544 arglist = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
5547 /* Variable-length argument list. */
5548 return DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
5551 /* Fold a call to __builtin_constant_p, if we know it will evaluate to a
5552 constant. ARGLIST is the argument list of the call. */
5554 static tree
5555 fold_builtin_constant_p (tree arglist)
5557 if (arglist == 0)
5558 return 0;
5560 arglist = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
5562 /* We return 1 for a numeric type that's known to be a constant
5563 value at compile-time or for an aggregate type that's a
5564 literal constant. */
5565 STRIP_NOPS (arglist);
5567 /* If we know this is a constant, emit the constant of one. */
5568 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (arglist)) == 'c'
5569 || (TREE_CODE (arglist) == CONSTRUCTOR
5570 && TREE_CONSTANT (arglist))
5571 || (TREE_CODE (arglist) == ADDR_EXPR
5572 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arglist, 0)) == STRING_CST))
5573 return integer_one_node;
5575 /* If this expression has side effects, show we don't know it to be a
5576 constant. Likewise if it's a pointer or aggregate type since in
5577 those case we only want literals, since those are only optimized
5578 when generating RTL, not later.
5579 And finally, if we are compiling an initializer, not code, we
5580 need to return a definite result now; there's not going to be any
5581 more optimization done. */
5582 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arglist)
5583 || AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arglist))
5584 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arglist))
5585 || cfun == 0)
5586 return integer_zero_node;
5588 return 0;
5591 /* Fold a call to __builtin_classify_type. */
5593 static tree
5594 fold_builtin_classify_type (tree arglist)
5596 if (arglist == 0)
5597 return build_int_2 (no_type_class, 0);
5599 return build_int_2 (type_to_class (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))), 0);
5602 /* Fold a call to __builtin_inf or __builtin_huge_val. */
5604 static tree
5605 fold_builtin_inf (tree type, int warn)
5607 REAL_VALUE_TYPE real;
5609 if (!MODE_HAS_INFINITIES (TYPE_MODE (type)) && warn)
5610 warning ("target format does not support infinity");
5612 real_inf (&real);
5613 return build_real (type, real);
5616 /* Fold a call to __builtin_nan or __builtin_nans. */
5618 static tree
5619 fold_builtin_nan (tree arglist, tree type, int quiet)
5621 REAL_VALUE_TYPE real;
5622 const char *str;
5624 if (!validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5625 return 0;
5626 str = c_getstr (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
5627 if (!str)
5628 return 0;
5630 if (!real_nan (&real, str, quiet, TYPE_MODE (type)))
5631 return 0;
5633 return build_real (type, real);
5636 /* Return true if the floating point expression T has an integer value.
5637 We also allow +Inf, -Inf and NaN to be considered integer values. */
5639 static bool
5640 integer_valued_real_p (tree t)
5642 switch (TREE_CODE (t))
5644 case FLOAT_EXPR:
5645 return true;
5647 case ABS_EXPR:
5648 case SAVE_EXPR:
5649 case NON_LVALUE_EXPR:
5650 return integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0));
5652 case COMPOUND_EXPR:
5653 case MODIFY_EXPR:
5654 case BIND_EXPR:
5655 return integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1));
5657 case PLUS_EXPR:
5658 case MINUS_EXPR:
5659 case MULT_EXPR:
5660 case MIN_EXPR:
5661 case MAX_EXPR:
5662 return integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0))
5663 && integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1));
5665 case COND_EXPR:
5666 return integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1))
5667 && integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 2));
5669 case REAL_CST:
5670 if (! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (t))
5672 REAL_VALUE_TYPE c, cint;
5674 c = TREE_REAL_CST (t);
5675 real_trunc (&cint, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (t)), &c);
5676 return real_identical (&c, &cint);
5679 case NOP_EXPR:
5681 tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0));
5682 if (TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE)
5683 return true;
5684 if (TREE_CODE (type) == REAL_TYPE)
5685 return integer_valued_real_p (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0));
5686 break;
5689 case CALL_EXPR:
5690 switch (builtin_mathfn_code (t))
5692 case BUILT_IN_CEIL:
5693 case BUILT_IN_CEILF:
5694 case BUILT_IN_CEILL:
5695 case BUILT_IN_FLOOR:
5696 case BUILT_IN_FLOORF:
5697 case BUILT_IN_FLOORL:
5698 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINT:
5699 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTF:
5700 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTL:
5701 case BUILT_IN_ROUND:
5702 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDF:
5703 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDL:
5704 case BUILT_IN_TRUNC:
5705 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCF:
5706 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCL:
5707 return true;
5709 default:
5710 break;
5712 break;
5714 default:
5715 break;
5717 return false;
5720 /* EXP is assumed to be builtin call where truncation can be propagated
5721 across (for instance floor((double)f) == (double)floorf (f).
5722 Do the transformation. */
5724 static tree
5725 fold_trunc_transparent_mathfn (tree exp)
5727 tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
5728 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
5729 enum built_in_function fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
5730 tree arg;
5732 if (! validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5733 return 0;
5735 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
5736 /* Integer rounding functions are idempotent. */
5737 if (fcode == builtin_mathfn_code (arg))
5738 return arg;
5740 /* If argument is already integer valued, and we don't need to worry
5741 about setting errno, there's no need to perform rounding. */
5742 if (! flag_errno_math && integer_valued_real_p (arg))
5743 return arg;
5745 if (optimize)
5747 tree arg0 = strip_float_extensions (arg);
5748 tree ftype = TREE_TYPE (exp);
5749 tree newtype = TREE_TYPE (arg0);
5750 tree decl;
5752 if (TYPE_PRECISION (newtype) < TYPE_PRECISION (ftype)
5753 && (decl = mathfn_built_in (newtype, fcode)))
5755 arglist =
5756 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, fold (convert (newtype, arg0)));
5757 return convert (ftype,
5758 build_function_call_expr (decl, arglist));
5761 return 0;
5764 /* Fold function call to builtin cabs, cabsf or cabsl. FNDECL is the
5765 function's DECL, ARGLIST is the argument list and TYPE is the return
5766 type. Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
5768 static tree
5769 fold_builtin_cabs (tree fndecl, tree arglist, tree type)
5771 tree arg;
5773 if (!arglist || TREE_CHAIN (arglist))
5774 return NULL_TREE;
5776 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
5777 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (arg)) != COMPLEX_TYPE
5778 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (arg))) != REAL_TYPE)
5779 return NULL_TREE;
5781 /* Evaluate cabs of a constant at compile-time. */
5782 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
5783 && TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPLEX_CST
5784 && TREE_CODE (TREE_REALPART (arg)) == REAL_CST
5785 && TREE_CODE (TREE_IMAGPART (arg)) == REAL_CST
5786 && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (TREE_REALPART (arg))
5787 && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (TREE_IMAGPART (arg)))
5789 REAL_VALUE_TYPE r, i;
5791 r = TREE_REAL_CST (TREE_REALPART (arg));
5792 i = TREE_REAL_CST (TREE_IMAGPART (arg));
5794 real_arithmetic (&r, MULT_EXPR, &r, &r);
5795 real_arithmetic (&i, MULT_EXPR, &i, &i);
5796 real_arithmetic (&r, PLUS_EXPR, &r, &i);
5797 if (real_sqrt (&r, TYPE_MODE (type), &r)
5798 || ! flag_trapping_math)
5799 return build_real (type, r);
5802 /* If either part is zero, cabs is fabs of the other. */
5803 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPLEX_EXPR
5804 && real_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0)))
5805 return fold (build1 (ABS_EXPR, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)));
5806 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == COMPLEX_EXPR
5807 && real_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)))
5808 return fold (build1 (ABS_EXPR, type, TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0)));
5810 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
5812 enum built_in_function fcode;
5813 tree sqrtfn;
5815 fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
5816 if (fcode == BUILT_IN_CABS)
5817 sqrtfn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_SQRT];
5818 else if (fcode == BUILT_IN_CABSF)
5819 sqrtfn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_SQRTF];
5820 else if (fcode == BUILT_IN_CABSL)
5821 sqrtfn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_SQRTL];
5822 else
5823 sqrtfn = NULL_TREE;
5825 if (sqrtfn != NULL_TREE)
5827 tree rpart, ipart, result, arglist;
5829 arg = save_expr (arg);
5831 rpart = fold (build1 (REALPART_EXPR, type, arg));
5832 ipart = fold (build1 (IMAGPART_EXPR, type, arg));
5834 rpart = save_expr (rpart);
5835 ipart = save_expr (ipart);
5837 result = fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, type,
5838 fold (build (MULT_EXPR, type,
5839 rpart, rpart)),
5840 fold (build (MULT_EXPR, type,
5841 ipart, ipart))));
5843 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, result);
5844 return build_function_call_expr (sqrtfn, arglist);
5848 return NULL_TREE;
5851 /* Fold function call to builtin trunc, truncf or truncl. Return
5852 NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
5854 static tree
5855 fold_builtin_trunc (tree exp)
5857 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
5858 tree arg;
5860 if (! validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5861 return 0;
5863 /* Optimize trunc of constant value. */
5864 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
5865 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (arg))
5867 REAL_VALUE_TYPE r, x;
5868 tree type = TREE_TYPE (exp);
5870 x = TREE_REAL_CST (arg);
5871 real_trunc (&r, TYPE_MODE (type), &x);
5872 return build_real (type, r);
5875 return fold_trunc_transparent_mathfn (exp);
5878 /* Fold function call to builtin floor, floorf or floorl. Return
5879 NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
5881 static tree
5882 fold_builtin_floor (tree exp)
5884 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
5885 tree arg;
5887 if (! validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5888 return 0;
5890 /* Optimize floor of constant value. */
5891 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
5892 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (arg))
5894 REAL_VALUE_TYPE x;
5896 x = TREE_REAL_CST (arg);
5897 if (! REAL_VALUE_ISNAN (x) || ! flag_errno_math)
5899 tree type = TREE_TYPE (exp);
5900 REAL_VALUE_TYPE r;
5902 real_floor (&r, TYPE_MODE (type), &x);
5903 return build_real (type, r);
5907 return fold_trunc_transparent_mathfn (exp);
5910 /* Fold function call to builtin ceil, ceilf or ceill. Return
5911 NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
5913 static tree
5914 fold_builtin_ceil (tree exp)
5916 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
5917 tree arg;
5919 if (! validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5920 return 0;
5922 /* Optimize ceil of constant value. */
5923 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
5924 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (arg))
5926 REAL_VALUE_TYPE x;
5928 x = TREE_REAL_CST (arg);
5929 if (! REAL_VALUE_ISNAN (x) || ! flag_errno_math)
5931 tree type = TREE_TYPE (exp);
5932 REAL_VALUE_TYPE r;
5934 real_ceil (&r, TYPE_MODE (type), &x);
5935 return build_real (type, r);
5939 return fold_trunc_transparent_mathfn (exp);
5942 /* Fold function call to builtin ffs, clz, ctz, popcount and parity
5943 and their long and long long variants (i.e. ffsl and ffsll).
5944 Return NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
5946 static tree
5947 fold_builtin_bitop (tree exp)
5949 tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
5950 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
5951 tree arg;
5953 if (! validate_arglist (arglist, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
5954 return NULL_TREE;
5956 /* Optimize for constant argument. */
5957 arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
5958 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == INTEGER_CST && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (arg))
5960 HOST_WIDE_INT hi, width, result;
5961 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT lo;
5962 tree type, t;
5964 type = TREE_TYPE (arg);
5965 width = TYPE_PRECISION (type);
5966 lo = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (arg);
5968 /* Clear all the bits that are beyond the type's precision. */
5969 if (width > HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
5971 hi = TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (arg);
5972 if (width < 2 * HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
5973 hi &= ~((HOST_WIDE_INT) (-1) >> (width - HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT));
5975 else
5977 hi = 0;
5978 if (width < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
5979 lo &= ~((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) (-1) << width);
5982 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
5984 case BUILT_IN_FFS:
5985 case BUILT_IN_FFSL:
5986 case BUILT_IN_FFSLL:
5987 if (lo != 0)
5988 result = exact_log2 (lo & -lo) + 1;
5989 else if (hi != 0)
5990 result = HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT + exact_log2 (hi & -hi) + 1;
5991 else
5992 result = 0;
5993 break;
5995 case BUILT_IN_CLZ:
5996 case BUILT_IN_CLZL:
5997 case BUILT_IN_CLZLL:
5998 if (hi != 0)
5999 result = width - floor_log2 (hi) - 1 - HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT;
6000 else if (lo != 0)
6001 result = width - floor_log2 (lo) - 1;
6002 else if (! CLZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO (TYPE_MODE (type), result))
6003 result = width;
6004 break;
6006 case BUILT_IN_CTZ:
6007 case BUILT_IN_CTZL:
6008 case BUILT_IN_CTZLL:
6009 if (lo != 0)
6010 result = exact_log2 (lo & -lo);
6011 else if (hi != 0)
6012 result = HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT + exact_log2 (hi & -hi);
6013 else if (! CTZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO (TYPE_MODE (type), result))
6014 result = width;
6015 break;
6017 case BUILT_IN_POPCOUNT:
6018 case BUILT_IN_POPCOUNTL:
6019 case BUILT_IN_POPCOUNTLL:
6020 result = 0;
6021 while (lo)
6022 result++, lo &= lo - 1;
6023 while (hi)
6024 result++, hi &= hi - 1;
6025 break;
6027 case BUILT_IN_PARITY:
6028 case BUILT_IN_PARITYL:
6029 case BUILT_IN_PARITYLL:
6030 result = 0;
6031 while (lo)
6032 result++, lo &= lo - 1;
6033 while (hi)
6034 result++, hi &= hi - 1;
6035 result &= 1;
6036 break;
6038 default:
6039 abort();
6042 t = build_int_2 (result, 0);
6043 TREE_TYPE (t) = TREE_TYPE (exp);
6044 return t;
6047 return NULL_TREE;
6050 /* Return true if EXPR is the real constant contained in VALUE. */
6052 static bool
6053 real_dconstp (tree expr, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *value)
6055 STRIP_NOPS (expr);
6057 return ((TREE_CODE (expr) == REAL_CST
6058 && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (expr)
6059 && REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (TREE_REAL_CST (expr), *value))
6060 || (TREE_CODE (expr) == COMPLEX_CST
6061 && real_dconstp (TREE_REALPART (expr), value)
6062 && real_zerop (TREE_IMAGPART (expr))));
6065 /* A subroutine of fold_builtin to fold the various logarithmic
6066 functions. EXP is the CALL_EXPR of a call to a builtin log*
6067 function. VALUE is the base of the log* function. */
6069 static tree
6070 fold_builtin_logarithm (tree exp, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *value)
6072 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
6074 if (validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6076 tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
6077 tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
6078 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6079 const enum built_in_function fcode = builtin_mathfn_code (arg);
6081 /* Optimize log*(1.0) = 0.0. */
6082 if (real_onep (arg))
6083 return build_real (type, dconst0);
6085 /* Optimize logN(N) = 1.0. If N can't be truncated to MODE
6086 exactly, then only do this if flag_unsafe_math_optimizations. */
6087 if (exact_real_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), value)
6088 || flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
6090 const REAL_VALUE_TYPE value_truncate =
6091 real_value_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), *value);
6092 if (real_dconstp (arg, &value_truncate))
6093 return build_real (type, dconst1);
6096 /* Special case, optimize logN(expN(x)) = x. */
6097 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6098 && ((value == &dconste
6099 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_EXP
6100 || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXPF
6101 || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXPL))
6102 || (value == &dconst2
6103 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_EXP2
6104 || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXP2F
6105 || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXP2L))
6106 || (value == &dconst10
6107 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_EXP10
6108 || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXP10F
6109 || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXP10L))))
6110 return convert (type, TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)));
6112 /* Optimize log*(func()) for various exponential functions. We
6113 want to determine the value "x" and the power "exponent" in
6114 order to transform logN(x**exponent) into exponent*logN(x). */
6115 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
6117 tree exponent = 0, x = 0;
6119 switch (fcode)
6121 case BUILT_IN_EXP:
6122 case BUILT_IN_EXPF:
6123 case BUILT_IN_EXPL:
6124 /* Prepare to do logN(exp(exponent) -> exponent*logN(e). */
6125 x = build_real (type,
6126 real_value_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), dconste));
6127 exponent = TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1));
6128 break;
6129 case BUILT_IN_EXP2:
6130 case BUILT_IN_EXP2F:
6131 case BUILT_IN_EXP2L:
6132 /* Prepare to do logN(exp2(exponent) -> exponent*logN(2). */
6133 x = build_real (type, dconst2);
6134 exponent = TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1));
6135 break;
6136 case BUILT_IN_EXP10:
6137 case BUILT_IN_EXP10F:
6138 case BUILT_IN_EXP10L:
6139 case BUILT_IN_POW10:
6140 case BUILT_IN_POW10F:
6141 case BUILT_IN_POW10L:
6142 /* Prepare to do logN(exp10(exponent) -> exponent*logN(10). */
6143 x = build_real (type, dconst10);
6144 exponent = TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1));
6145 break;
6146 case BUILT_IN_SQRT:
6147 case BUILT_IN_SQRTF:
6148 case BUILT_IN_SQRTL:
6149 /* Prepare to do logN(sqrt(x) -> 0.5*logN(x). */
6150 x = TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1));
6151 exponent = build_real (type, dconsthalf);
6152 break;
6153 case BUILT_IN_CBRT:
6154 case BUILT_IN_CBRTF:
6155 case BUILT_IN_CBRTL:
6156 /* Prepare to do logN(cbrt(x) -> (1/3)*logN(x). */
6157 x = TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1));
6158 exponent = build_real (type, real_value_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type),
6159 dconstthird));
6160 break;
6161 case BUILT_IN_POW:
6162 case BUILT_IN_POWF:
6163 case BUILT_IN_POWL:
6164 /* Prepare to do logN(pow(x,exponent) -> exponent*logN(x). */
6165 x = TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1));
6166 exponent = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)));
6167 break;
6168 default:
6169 break;
6172 /* Now perform the optimization. */
6173 if (x && exponent)
6175 tree logfn;
6176 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, x);
6177 logfn = build_function_call_expr (fndecl, arglist);
6178 return fold (build (MULT_EXPR, type, exponent, logfn));
6183 return 0;
6186 /* A subroutine of fold_builtin to fold the various exponent
6187 functions. EXP is the CALL_EXPR of a call to a builtin function.
6188 VALUE is the value which will be raised to a power. */
6190 static tree
6191 fold_builtin_exponent (tree exp, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE *value)
6193 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
6195 if (validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6197 tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
6198 tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
6199 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6201 /* Optimize exp*(0.0) = 1.0. */
6202 if (real_zerop (arg))
6203 return build_real (type, dconst1);
6205 /* Optimize expN(1.0) = N. */
6206 if (real_onep (arg))
6208 REAL_VALUE_TYPE cst;
6210 real_convert (&cst, TYPE_MODE (type), value);
6211 return build_real (type, cst);
6214 /* Attempt to evaluate expN(integer) at compile-time. */
6215 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6216 && TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST
6217 && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (arg))
6219 REAL_VALUE_TYPE cint;
6220 REAL_VALUE_TYPE c;
6221 HOST_WIDE_INT n;
6223 c = TREE_REAL_CST (arg);
6224 n = real_to_integer (&c);
6225 real_from_integer (&cint, VOIDmode, n,
6226 n < 0 ? -1 : 0, 0);
6227 if (real_identical (&c, &cint))
6229 REAL_VALUE_TYPE x;
6231 real_powi (&x, TYPE_MODE (type), value, n);
6232 return build_real (type, x);
6236 /* Optimize expN(logN(x)) = x. */
6237 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
6239 const enum built_in_function fcode = builtin_mathfn_code (arg);
6241 if ((value == &dconste
6242 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_LOG
6243 || fcode == BUILT_IN_LOGF
6244 || fcode == BUILT_IN_LOGL))
6245 || (value == &dconst2
6246 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_LOG2
6247 || fcode == BUILT_IN_LOG2F
6248 || fcode == BUILT_IN_LOG2L))
6249 || (value == &dconst10
6250 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_LOG10
6251 || fcode == BUILT_IN_LOG10F
6252 || fcode == BUILT_IN_LOG10L)))
6253 return convert (type, TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)));
6257 return 0;
6260 /* Fold function call to builtin memcpy. Return
6261 NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
6263 static tree
6264 fold_builtin_memcpy (tree exp)
6266 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
6267 tree dest, src, len;
6269 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
6270 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6271 return 0;
6273 dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6274 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
6275 len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
6277 /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return DEST. */
6278 if (integer_zerop (len))
6279 return omit_one_operand (TREE_TYPE (exp), dest, src);
6281 /* If SRC and DEST are the same (and not volatile), return DEST. */
6282 if (operand_equal_p (src, dest, 0))
6283 return omit_one_operand (TREE_TYPE (exp), dest, len);
6285 return 0;
6288 /* Fold function call to builtin mempcpy. Return
6289 NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
6291 static tree
6292 fold_builtin_mempcpy (tree exp)
6294 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
6295 tree dest, src, len;
6297 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
6298 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6299 return 0;
6301 dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6302 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
6303 len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
6305 /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return DEST. */
6306 if (integer_zerop (len))
6307 return omit_one_operand (TREE_TYPE (exp), dest, src);
6309 /* If SRC and DEST are the same (and not volatile), return DEST+LEN. */
6310 if (operand_equal_p (src, dest, 0))
6312 tree temp = convert (TREE_TYPE (dest), len);
6313 temp = fold (build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (dest), dest, len));
6314 return convert (TREE_TYPE (exp), temp);
6317 return 0;
6320 /* Fold function call to builtin memmove. Return
6321 NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
6323 static tree
6324 fold_builtin_memmove (tree exp)
6326 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
6327 tree dest, src, len;
6329 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
6330 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6331 return 0;
6333 dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6334 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
6335 len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
6337 /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return DEST. */
6338 if (integer_zerop (len))
6339 return omit_one_operand (TREE_TYPE (exp), dest, src);
6341 /* If SRC and DEST are the same (and not volatile), return DEST. */
6342 if (operand_equal_p (src, dest, 0))
6343 return omit_one_operand (TREE_TYPE (exp), dest, len);
6345 return 0;
6348 /* Fold function call to builtin strcpy. Return
6349 NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
6351 static tree
6352 fold_builtin_strcpy (tree exp)
6354 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
6355 tree dest, src;
6357 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
6358 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6359 return 0;
6361 dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6362 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
6364 /* If SRC and DEST are the same (and not volatile), return DEST. */
6365 if (operand_equal_p (src, dest, 0))
6366 return convert (TREE_TYPE (exp), dest);
6368 return 0;
6371 /* Fold function call to builtin strncpy. Return
6372 NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
6374 static tree
6375 fold_builtin_strncpy (tree exp)
6377 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
6378 tree dest, src, len;
6380 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
6381 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6382 return 0;
6384 dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6385 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
6386 len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
6388 /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return DEST. */
6389 if (integer_zerop (len))
6390 return omit_one_operand (TREE_TYPE (exp), dest, src);
6392 return 0;
6395 /* Fold function call to builtin memcmp. Return
6396 NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
6398 static tree
6399 fold_builtin_memcmp (tree exp)
6401 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
6402 tree arg1, arg2, len;
6404 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
6405 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6406 return 0;
6408 arg1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6409 arg2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
6410 len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
6412 /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return zero. */
6413 if (integer_zerop (len))
6415 tree temp = omit_one_operand (TREE_TYPE (exp), integer_zero_node, arg2);
6416 return omit_one_operand (TREE_TYPE (exp), temp, arg1);
6419 /* If ARG1 and ARG2 are the same (and not volatile), return zero. */
6420 if (operand_equal_p (arg1, arg2, 0))
6421 return omit_one_operand (TREE_TYPE (exp), integer_zero_node, len);
6423 return 0;
6426 /* Fold function call to builtin strcmp. Return
6427 NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
6429 static tree
6430 fold_builtin_strcmp (tree exp)
6432 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
6433 tree arg1, arg2;
6434 const char *p1, *p2;
6436 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
6437 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6438 return 0;
6440 arg1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6441 arg2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
6443 /* If ARG1 and ARG2 are the same (and not volatile), return zero. */
6444 if (operand_equal_p (arg1, arg2, 0))
6445 return convert (TREE_TYPE (exp), integer_zero_node);
6447 p1 = c_getstr (arg1);
6448 p2 = c_getstr (arg2);
6450 if (p1 && p2)
6452 tree temp;
6453 const int i = strcmp (p1, p2);
6454 if (i < 0)
6455 temp = integer_minus_one_node;
6456 else if (i > 0)
6457 temp = integer_one_node;
6458 else
6459 temp = integer_zero_node;
6460 return convert (TREE_TYPE (exp), temp);
6463 return 0;
6466 /* Fold function call to builtin strncmp. Return
6467 NULL_TREE if no simplification can be made. */
6469 static tree
6470 fold_builtin_strncmp (tree exp)
6472 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
6473 tree arg1, arg2, len;
6474 const char *p1, *p2;
6476 if (!validate_arglist (arglist,
6477 POINTER_TYPE, POINTER_TYPE, INTEGER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6478 return 0;
6480 arg1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6481 arg2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
6482 len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
6484 /* If the LEN parameter is zero, return zero. */
6485 if (integer_zerop (len))
6487 tree temp = omit_one_operand (TREE_TYPE (exp), integer_zero_node, arg2);
6488 return omit_one_operand (TREE_TYPE (exp), temp, arg1);
6491 /* If ARG1 and ARG2 are the same (and not volatile), return zero. */
6492 if (operand_equal_p (arg1, arg2, 0))
6493 return omit_one_operand (TREE_TYPE (exp), integer_zero_node, len);
6495 p1 = c_getstr (arg1);
6496 p2 = c_getstr (arg2);
6498 if (host_integerp (len, 1) && p1 && p2)
6500 tree temp;
6501 const int i = strncmp (p1, p2, tree_low_cst (len, 1));
6502 if (i < 0)
6503 temp = integer_minus_one_node;
6504 else if (i > 0)
6505 temp = integer_one_node;
6506 else
6507 temp = integer_zero_node;
6508 return convert (TREE_TYPE (exp), temp);
6511 return 0;
6514 /* Used by constant folding to eliminate some builtin calls early. EXP is
6515 the CALL_EXPR of a call to a builtin function. */
6517 tree
6518 fold_builtin (tree exp)
6520 tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
6521 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
6522 tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
6524 if (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_MD)
6525 return 0;
6527 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
6529 case BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P:
6530 return fold_builtin_constant_p (arglist);
6532 case BUILT_IN_CLASSIFY_TYPE:
6533 return fold_builtin_classify_type (arglist);
6535 case BUILT_IN_STRLEN:
6536 if (validate_arglist (arglist, POINTER_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6538 tree len = c_strlen (TREE_VALUE (arglist), 0);
6539 if (len)
6541 /* Convert from the internal "sizetype" type to "size_t". */
6542 if (size_type_node)
6543 len = convert (size_type_node, len);
6544 return len;
6547 break;
6549 case BUILT_IN_FABS:
6550 case BUILT_IN_FABSF:
6551 case BUILT_IN_FABSL:
6552 if (validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6553 return fold (build1 (ABS_EXPR, type, TREE_VALUE (arglist)));
6554 break;
6556 case BUILT_IN_CABS:
6557 case BUILT_IN_CABSF:
6558 case BUILT_IN_CABSL:
6559 return fold_builtin_cabs (fndecl, arglist, type);
6561 case BUILT_IN_SQRT:
6562 case BUILT_IN_SQRTF:
6563 case BUILT_IN_SQRTL:
6564 if (validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6566 enum built_in_function fcode;
6567 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6569 /* Optimize sqrt of constant value. */
6570 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == REAL_CST
6571 && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (arg))
6573 REAL_VALUE_TYPE r, x;
6575 x = TREE_REAL_CST (arg);
6576 if (real_sqrt (&r, TYPE_MODE (type), &x)
6577 || (!flag_trapping_math && !flag_errno_math))
6578 return build_real (type, r);
6581 /* Optimize sqrt(exp(x)) = exp(x*0.5). */
6582 fcode = builtin_mathfn_code (arg);
6583 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6584 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_EXP
6585 || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXPF
6586 || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXPL))
6588 tree expfn = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), 0);
6589 arg = fold (build (MULT_EXPR, type,
6590 TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)),
6591 build_real (type, dconsthalf)));
6592 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, arg);
6593 return build_function_call_expr (expfn, arglist);
6596 /* Optimize sqrt(pow(x,y)) = pow(|x|,y*0.5). */
6597 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6598 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_POW
6599 || fcode == BUILT_IN_POWF
6600 || fcode == BUILT_IN_POWL))
6602 tree powfn = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0), 0);
6603 tree arg0 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1));
6604 tree arg1 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1)));
6605 tree narg1;
6606 if (!tree_expr_nonnegative_p (arg0))
6607 arg0 = build1 (ABS_EXPR, type, arg0);
6608 narg1 = fold (build (MULT_EXPR, type, arg1,
6609 build_real (type, dconsthalf)));
6610 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, arg0,
6611 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, narg1));
6612 return build_function_call_expr (powfn, arglist);
6615 break;
6617 case BUILT_IN_SIN:
6618 case BUILT_IN_SINF:
6619 case BUILT_IN_SINL:
6620 if (validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6622 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6624 /* Optimize sin(0.0) = 0.0. */
6625 if (real_zerop (arg))
6626 return arg;
6628 break;
6630 case BUILT_IN_COS:
6631 case BUILT_IN_COSF:
6632 case BUILT_IN_COSL:
6633 if (validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6635 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6637 /* Optimize cos(0.0) = 1.0. */
6638 if (real_zerop (arg))
6639 return build_real (type, dconst1);
6641 /* Optimize cos(-x) into cos(x). */
6642 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == NEGATE_EXPR)
6644 tree arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE,
6645 TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0));
6646 return build_function_call_expr (fndecl, arglist);
6649 break;
6651 case BUILT_IN_EXP:
6652 case BUILT_IN_EXPF:
6653 case BUILT_IN_EXPL:
6654 return fold_builtin_exponent (exp, &dconste);
6655 case BUILT_IN_EXP2:
6656 case BUILT_IN_EXP2F:
6657 case BUILT_IN_EXP2L:
6658 return fold_builtin_exponent (exp, &dconst2);
6659 case BUILT_IN_EXP10:
6660 case BUILT_IN_EXP10F:
6661 case BUILT_IN_EXP10L:
6662 case BUILT_IN_POW10:
6663 case BUILT_IN_POW10F:
6664 case BUILT_IN_POW10L:
6665 return fold_builtin_exponent (exp, &dconst10);
6666 case BUILT_IN_LOG:
6667 case BUILT_IN_LOGF:
6668 case BUILT_IN_LOGL:
6669 return fold_builtin_logarithm (exp, &dconste);
6670 break;
6671 case BUILT_IN_LOG2:
6672 case BUILT_IN_LOG2F:
6673 case BUILT_IN_LOG2L:
6674 return fold_builtin_logarithm (exp, &dconst2);
6675 break;
6676 case BUILT_IN_LOG10:
6677 case BUILT_IN_LOG10F:
6678 case BUILT_IN_LOG10L:
6679 return fold_builtin_logarithm (exp, &dconst10);
6680 break;
6682 case BUILT_IN_TAN:
6683 case BUILT_IN_TANF:
6684 case BUILT_IN_TANL:
6685 if (validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6687 enum built_in_function fcode;
6688 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6690 /* Optimize tan(0.0) = 0.0. */
6691 if (real_zerop (arg))
6692 return arg;
6694 /* Optimize tan(atan(x)) = x. */
6695 fcode = builtin_mathfn_code (arg);
6696 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6697 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_ATAN
6698 || fcode == BUILT_IN_ATANF
6699 || fcode == BUILT_IN_ATANL))
6700 return TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 1));
6702 break;
6704 case BUILT_IN_ATAN:
6705 case BUILT_IN_ATANF:
6706 case BUILT_IN_ATANL:
6707 if (validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6709 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6711 /* Optimize atan(0.0) = 0.0. */
6712 if (real_zerop (arg))
6713 return arg;
6715 /* Optimize atan(1.0) = pi/4. */
6716 if (real_onep (arg))
6718 REAL_VALUE_TYPE cst;
6720 real_convert (&cst, TYPE_MODE (type), &dconstpi);
6721 cst.exp -= 2;
6722 return build_real (type, cst);
6725 break;
6727 case BUILT_IN_POW:
6728 case BUILT_IN_POWF:
6729 case BUILT_IN_POWL:
6730 if (validate_arglist (arglist, REAL_TYPE, REAL_TYPE, VOID_TYPE))
6732 enum built_in_function fcode;
6733 tree arg0 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
6734 tree arg1 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
6736 /* Optimize pow(1.0,y) = 1.0. */
6737 if (real_onep (arg0))
6738 return omit_one_operand (type, build_real (type, dconst1), arg1);
6740 if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == REAL_CST
6741 && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (arg1))
6743 REAL_VALUE_TYPE c;
6744 c = TREE_REAL_CST (arg1);
6746 /* Optimize pow(x,0.0) = 1.0. */
6747 if (REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (c, dconst0))
6748 return omit_one_operand (type, build_real (type, dconst1),
6749 arg0);
6751 /* Optimize pow(x,1.0) = x. */
6752 if (REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (c, dconst1))
6753 return arg0;
6755 /* Optimize pow(x,-1.0) = 1.0/x. */
6756 if (REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (c, dconstm1))
6757 return fold (build (RDIV_EXPR, type,
6758 build_real (type, dconst1),
6759 arg0));
6761 /* Optimize pow(x,0.5) = sqrt(x). */
6762 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6763 && REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (c, dconsthalf))
6765 tree sqrtfn;
6767 fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
6768 if (fcode == BUILT_IN_POW)
6769 sqrtfn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_SQRT];
6770 else if (fcode == BUILT_IN_POWF)
6771 sqrtfn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_SQRTF];
6772 else if (fcode == BUILT_IN_POWL)
6773 sqrtfn = implicit_built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_SQRTL];
6774 else
6775 sqrtfn = NULL_TREE;
6777 if (sqrtfn != NULL_TREE)
6779 tree arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, arg0);
6780 return build_function_call_expr (sqrtfn, arglist);
6784 /* Attempt to evaluate pow at compile-time. */
6785 if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == REAL_CST
6786 && ! TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (arg0))
6788 REAL_VALUE_TYPE cint;
6789 HOST_WIDE_INT n;
6791 n = real_to_integer (&c);
6792 real_from_integer (&cint, VOIDmode, n,
6793 n < 0 ? -1 : 0, 0);
6794 if (real_identical (&c, &cint))
6796 REAL_VALUE_TYPE x;
6797 bool inexact;
6799 x = TREE_REAL_CST (arg0);
6800 inexact = real_powi (&x, TYPE_MODE (type), &x, n);
6801 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations || !inexact)
6802 return build_real (type, x);
6807 /* Optimize pow(exp(x),y) = exp(x*y). */
6808 fcode = builtin_mathfn_code (arg0);
6809 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6810 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_EXP
6811 || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXPF
6812 || fcode == BUILT_IN_EXPL))
6814 tree expfn = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 0), 0);
6815 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1));
6816 arg = fold (build (MULT_EXPR, type, arg, arg1));
6817 arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, arg);
6818 return build_function_call_expr (expfn, arglist);
6821 /* Optimize pow(sqrt(x),y) = pow(x,y*0.5). */
6822 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6823 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_SQRT
6824 || fcode == BUILT_IN_SQRTF
6825 || fcode == BUILT_IN_SQRTL))
6827 tree narg0 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1));
6828 tree narg1 = fold (build (MULT_EXPR, type, arg1,
6829 build_real (type, dconsthalf)));
6831 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, narg0,
6832 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, narg1));
6833 return build_function_call_expr (fndecl, arglist);
6836 /* Optimize pow(pow(x,y),z) = pow(x,y*z). */
6837 if (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
6838 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_POW
6839 || fcode == BUILT_IN_POWF
6840 || fcode == BUILT_IN_POWL))
6842 tree arg00 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1));
6843 tree arg01 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_OPERAND (arg0, 1)));
6844 tree narg1 = fold (build (MULT_EXPR, type, arg01, arg1));
6845 arglist = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, arg00,
6846 build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, narg1));
6847 return build_function_call_expr (fndecl, arglist);
6850 break;
6852 case BUILT_IN_INF:
6853 case BUILT_IN_INFF:
6854 case BUILT_IN_INFL:
6855 return fold_builtin_inf (type, true);
6857 case BUILT_IN_HUGE_VAL:
6858 case BUILT_IN_HUGE_VALF:
6859 case BUILT_IN_HUGE_VALL:
6860 return fold_builtin_inf (type, false);
6862 case BUILT_IN_NAN:
6863 case BUILT_IN_NANF:
6864 case BUILT_IN_NANL:
6865 return fold_builtin_nan (arglist, type, true);
6867 case BUILT_IN_NANS:
6868 case BUILT_IN_NANSF:
6869 case BUILT_IN_NANSL:
6870 return fold_builtin_nan (arglist, type, false);
6872 case BUILT_IN_FLOOR:
6873 case BUILT_IN_FLOORF:
6874 case BUILT_IN_FLOORL:
6875 return fold_builtin_floor (exp);
6877 case BUILT_IN_CEIL:
6878 case BUILT_IN_CEILF:
6879 case BUILT_IN_CEILL:
6880 return fold_builtin_ceil (exp);
6882 case BUILT_IN_TRUNC:
6883 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCF:
6884 case BUILT_IN_TRUNCL:
6885 return fold_builtin_trunc (exp);
6887 case BUILT_IN_ROUND:
6888 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDF:
6889 case BUILT_IN_ROUNDL:
6890 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINT:
6891 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTF:
6892 case BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTL:
6893 return fold_trunc_transparent_mathfn (exp);
6895 case BUILT_IN_FFS:
6896 case BUILT_IN_FFSL:
6897 case BUILT_IN_FFSLL:
6898 case BUILT_IN_CLZ:
6899 case BUILT_IN_CLZL:
6900 case BUILT_IN_CLZLL:
6901 case BUILT_IN_CTZ:
6902 case BUILT_IN_CTZL:
6903 case BUILT_IN_CTZLL:
6904 case BUILT_IN_POPCOUNT:
6905 case BUILT_IN_POPCOUNTL:
6906 case BUILT_IN_POPCOUNTLL:
6907 case BUILT_IN_PARITY:
6908 case BUILT_IN_PARITYL:
6909 case BUILT_IN_PARITYLL:
6910 return fold_builtin_bitop (exp);
6912 case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY:
6913 return fold_builtin_memcpy (exp);
6915 case BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY:
6916 return fold_builtin_mempcpy (exp);
6918 case BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE:
6919 return fold_builtin_memmove (exp);
6921 case BUILT_IN_STRCPY:
6922 return fold_builtin_strcpy (exp);
6924 case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY:
6925 return fold_builtin_strncpy (exp);
6927 case BUILT_IN_MEMCMP:
6928 return fold_builtin_memcmp (exp);
6930 case BUILT_IN_STRCMP:
6931 return fold_builtin_strcmp (exp);
6933 case BUILT_IN_STRNCMP:
6934 return fold_builtin_strncmp (exp);
6936 default:
6937 break;
6940 return 0;
6943 /* Conveniently construct a function call expression. */
6945 tree
6946 build_function_call_expr (tree fn, tree arglist)
6948 tree call_expr;
6950 call_expr = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (fn)), fn);
6951 call_expr = build (CALL_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fn)),
6952 call_expr, arglist);
6953 return fold (call_expr);
6956 /* This function validates the types of a function call argument list
6957 represented as a tree chain of parameters against a specified list
6958 of tree_codes. If the last specifier is a 0, that represents an
6959 ellipses, otherwise the last specifier must be a VOID_TYPE. */
6961 static int
6962 validate_arglist (tree arglist, ...)
6964 enum tree_code code;
6965 int res = 0;
6966 va_list ap;
6968 va_start (ap, arglist);
6972 code = va_arg (ap, enum tree_code);
6973 switch (code)
6975 case 0:
6976 /* This signifies an ellipses, any further arguments are all ok. */
6977 res = 1;
6978 goto end;
6979 case VOID_TYPE:
6980 /* This signifies an endlink, if no arguments remain, return
6981 true, otherwise return false. */
6982 res = arglist == 0;
6983 goto end;
6984 default:
6985 /* If no parameters remain or the parameter's code does not
6986 match the specified code, return false. Otherwise continue
6987 checking any remaining arguments. */
6988 if (arglist == 0
6989 || code != TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))))
6990 goto end;
6991 break;
6993 arglist = TREE_CHAIN (arglist);
6995 while (1);
6997 /* We need gotos here since we can only have one VA_CLOSE in a
6998 function. */
6999 end: ;
7000 va_end (ap);
7002 return res;
7005 /* Default target-specific builtin expander that does nothing. */
7008 default_expand_builtin (tree exp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7009 rtx target ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7010 rtx subtarget ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7011 enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7012 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
7014 return NULL_RTX;
7017 /* Instantiate all remaining CONSTANT_P_RTX nodes. */
7019 void
7020 purge_builtin_constant_p (void)
7022 rtx insn, set, arg, new, note;
7024 for (insn = get_insns (); insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
7025 if (INSN_P (insn)
7026 && (set = single_set (insn)) != NULL_RTX
7027 && (GET_CODE (arg = SET_SRC (set)) == CONSTANT_P_RTX
7028 || (GET_CODE (arg) == SUBREG
7029 && (GET_CODE (arg = SUBREG_REG (arg))
7030 == CONSTANT_P_RTX))))
7032 arg = XEXP (arg, 0);
7033 new = CONSTANT_P (arg) ? const1_rtx : const0_rtx;
7034 validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (set), new, 0);
7036 /* Remove the REG_EQUAL note from the insn. */
7037 if ((note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL, NULL_RTX)) != 0)
7038 remove_note (insn, note);
7042 /* Returns true is EXP represents data that would potentially reside
7043 in a readonly section. */
7045 static bool
7046 readonly_data_expr (tree exp)
7048 STRIP_NOPS (exp);
7050 if (TREE_CODE (exp) == ADDR_EXPR)
7051 return decl_readonly_section (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), 0);
7052 else
7053 return false;