inet6: require RTF_ANNOUNCE to proxy NS

[dragonfly.git] / sys / netproto / 802_11 / wlan / ieee80211_dragonfly.c

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2003-2009 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net80211/ieee80211_freebsd.c 202612 2010-01-19 05:00:57Z thompsa $
 */

/*
 * IEEE 802.11 support (DragonFlyBSD-specific code)
 */
#include "opt_wlan.h"

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/linker.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>

#include <sys/socket.h>

#include <net/bpf.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
#include <net/if_clone.h>
#include <net/if_media.h>
#include <net/if_types.h>
#include <net/ethernet.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/ifq_var.h>

#include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_var.h>
#include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_input.h>

SYSCTL_NODE(_net, OID_AUTO, wlan, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "IEEE 80211 parameters");

#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
int     ieee80211_debug = 0;
SYSCTL_INT(_net_wlan, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &ieee80211_debug,
            0, "debugging printfs");
#endif

int     ieee80211_force_swcrypto = 0;
SYSCTL_INT(_net_wlan, OID_AUTO, force_swcrypto, CTLFLAG_RW,
            &ieee80211_force_swcrypto, 0, "force software crypto");

static int      wlan_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *);
static int      wlan_clone_create(struct if_clone *, int, caddr_t, caddr_t);

static struct if_clone wlan_cloner =
        IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER("wlan", wlan_clone_create, wlan_clone_destroy,
            0, IF_MAXUNIT);

struct lwkt_serialize wlan_global_serializer = LWKT_SERIALIZE_INITIALIZER;

static int
wlan_clone_create(struct if_clone *ifc, int unit, caddr_t params,
                  caddr_t data __unused)
{
        struct ieee80211_clone_params cp;
        struct ieee80211vap *vap;
        struct ieee80211com *ic;
        int error;

        error = copyin(params, &cp, sizeof(cp));
        if (error)
                return error;

        ic = ieee80211_find_com(cp.icp_parent);
        if (ic == NULL)
                return ENXIO;
        if (cp.icp_opmode >= IEEE80211_OPMODE_MAX) {
                ic_printf(ic, "%s: invalid opmode %d\n", __func__,
                    cp.icp_opmode);
                return EINVAL;
        }
        if ((ic->ic_caps & ieee80211_opcap[cp.icp_opmode]) == 0) {
                ic_printf(ic, "%s mode not supported\n",
                    ieee80211_opmode_name[cp.icp_opmode]);
                return EOPNOTSUPP;
        }
        if ((cp.icp_flags & IEEE80211_CLONE_TDMA) &&
#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
            (ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_TDMA) == 0
#else
            (1)
#endif
        ) {
                ic_printf(ic, "TDMA not supported\n");
                return EOPNOTSUPP;
        }
        vap = ic->ic_vap_create(ic, ifc->ifc_name, unit,
                        cp.icp_opmode, cp.icp_flags, cp.icp_bssid,
                        cp.icp_flags & IEEE80211_CLONE_MACADDR ?
                            cp.icp_macaddr : ic->ic_macaddr);


        return (vap == NULL ? EIO : 0);
}

static int
wlan_clone_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
        struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
        struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;

        ic->ic_vap_delete(vap);

        return 0;
}

const char *wlan_last_enter_func;
const char *wlan_last_exit_func;

/*
 * These serializer functions are used by wlan and all drivers.
 * They are not recursive.  The serializer must be held on
 * any OACTIVE interactions.  Dragonfly automatically holds
 * the serializer on most ifp->if_*() calls but calls made
 * from wlan into ath might not.
 */
void
_wlan_serialize_enter(const char *funcname)
{
        lwkt_serialize_enter(&wlan_global_serializer);
        wlan_last_enter_func = funcname;
}

void
_wlan_serialize_exit(const char *funcname)
{
        lwkt_serialize_exit(&wlan_global_serializer);
        wlan_last_exit_func = funcname;
}

int
_wlan_is_serialized(void)
{
        return (IS_SERIALIZED(&wlan_global_serializer));
}

/*
 * Push/pop allows the wlan serializer to be entered recursively.
 */
int
_wlan_serialize_push(const char *funcname)
{
        if (IS_SERIALIZED(&wlan_global_serializer)) {
                return 0;
        } else {
                _wlan_serialize_enter(funcname);
                return 1;
        }
}

void
_wlan_serialize_pop(const char *funcname, int wst)
{
        if (wst) {
                _wlan_serialize_exit(funcname);
        }
}

#if 0

int
wlan_serialize_sleep(void *ident, int flags, const char *wmesg, int timo)
{
        return(zsleep(ident, &wlan_global_serializer, flags, wmesg, timo));
}

/*
 * condition-var functions which interlock the ic lock (which is now
 * just wlan_global_serializer)
 */
void
wlan_cv_init(struct cv *cv, const char *desc)
{
        cv->cv_desc = desc;
        cv->cv_waiters = 0;
}

int
wlan_cv_timedwait(struct cv *cv, int ticks)
{
        int error;

        ++cv->cv_waiters;
        error = wlan_serialize_sleep(cv, 0, cv->cv_desc, ticks);
        return (error);
}

void
wlan_cv_wait(struct cv *cv)
{
        ++cv->cv_waiters;
        wlan_serialize_sleep(cv, 0, cv->cv_desc, 0);
}

void
wlan_cv_signal(struct cv *cv, int broadcast)
{
        if (cv->cv_waiters) {
                if (broadcast) {
                        cv->cv_waiters = 0;
                        wakeup(cv);
                } else {
                        --cv->cv_waiters;
                        wakeup_one(cv);
                }
        }
}

#endif

/*
 * Add RX parameters to the given mbuf.
 *
 * Returns 1 if OK, 0 on error.
 */
int
ieee80211_add_rx_params(struct mbuf *m, const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs)
{
        struct m_tag *mtag;
        struct ieee80211_rx_params *rx;

        mtag = m_tag_alloc(MTAG_ABI_NET80211, NET80211_TAG_RECV_PARAMS,
                sizeof(struct ieee80211_rx_stats), M_NOWAIT);
        if (mtag == NULL)
                return (0);

        rx = (struct ieee80211_rx_params *)(mtag + 1);
        memcpy(&rx->params, rxs, sizeof(*rxs));
        m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
        return (1);
}

int
ieee80211_get_rx_params(struct mbuf *m, struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs)
{
        struct m_tag *mtag;
        struct ieee80211_rx_params *rx;

        mtag = m_tag_locate(m, MTAG_ABI_NET80211, NET80211_TAG_RECV_PARAMS,
            NULL);
        if (mtag == NULL)
                return (-1);
        rx = (struct ieee80211_rx_params *)(mtag + 1);
        memcpy(rxs, &rx->params, sizeof(*rxs));
        return (0);
}

/*
 * Misc
 */
int
ieee80211_vap_xmitpkt(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m)
{
        struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
        struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq = ifq_get_subq_default(&ifp->if_snd);
        int error;
        int wst;

        /*
         * When transmitting via the VAP, we shouldn't hold
         * any IC TX lock as the VAP TX path will acquire it.
         */
        IEEE80211_TX_UNLOCK_ASSERT(vap->iv_ic);

        error = ifsq_enqueue(ifsq, m, NULL);
        if (error)
                IFNET_STAT_INC(ifp, oqdrops, 1);
        wst = wlan_serialize_push();
        ifp->if_start(ifp, ifsq);
        wlan_serialize_pop(wst);

        return error;
}

int
ieee80211_parent_xmitpkt(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
{
        int error;

        /*
         * Assert the IC TX lock is held - this enforces the
         * processing -> queuing order is maintained
         */
        IEEE80211_TX_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
        error = ic->ic_transmit(ic, m);
        if (error) {
                struct ieee80211_node *ni;

                ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;

                /* XXX number of fragments */
                IFNET_STAT_INC(ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp, oerrors, 1);
                ieee80211_free_node(ni);
                ieee80211_free_mbuf(m);
        }
        return (error);
}

void
ieee80211_vap_destroy(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
{
        /*
         * WLAN serializer must _not_ be held for if_clone_destroy(),
         * since it could dead-lock the domsg to netisrs.
         */
        wlan_serialize_exit();
        /*
         * Make sure we con't end up in an infinite loop in ieee80211_ifdetach
         * when if_clone_destroy fails.
         */
        KKASSERT(if_clone_destroy(vap->iv_ifp->if_xname) == 0);
        wlan_serialize_enter();
}

/*
 * NOTE: This handler is used generally to convert milliseconds
 *       to ticks for various simple sysctl variables and does not
 *       need to be serialized.
 */
int
ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
        int msecs = ticks_to_msecs(*(int *)arg1);
        int error, t;

        error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &msecs, 0, req);
        if (error == 0 && req->newptr) {
                t = msecs_to_ticks(msecs);
                *(int *)arg1 = (t < 1) ? 1 : t;
        }

        return error;
}

static int
ieee80211_sysctl_inact(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
        int inact = (*(int *)arg1) * IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT;
        int error;

        error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &inact, 0, req);
        if (error == 0 && req->newptr)
                *(int *)arg1 = inact / IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT;

        return error;
}

static int
ieee80211_sysctl_parent(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
        struct ieee80211com *ic = arg1;
        const char *name = ic->ic_name;

        return SYSCTL_OUT(req, name, strlen(name));
}

static int
ieee80211_sysctl_radar(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
        struct ieee80211com *ic = arg1;
        int t = 0, error;

        error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &t, 0, req);
        if (error == 0 && req->newptr)
                ieee80211_dfs_notify_radar(ic, ic->ic_curchan);

        return error;
}

void
ieee80211_sysctl_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
{
}

void
ieee80211_sysctl_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
{
}

void
ieee80211_sysctl_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
{
        struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
        struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx;
        struct sysctl_oid *oid;
        char num[14];                   /* sufficient for 32 bits */

        ctx = (struct sysctl_ctx_list *) kmalloc(sizeof(struct sysctl_ctx_list),
                M_DEVBUF, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
        if (ctx == NULL) {
                if_printf(ifp, "%s: cannot allocate sysctl context!\n",
                        __func__);
                return;
        }
        sysctl_ctx_init(ctx);
        ksnprintf(num, sizeof(num), "%u", ifp->if_dunit);
        oid = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(ctx, &SYSCTL_NODE_CHILDREN(_net, wlan),
                OID_AUTO, num, CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, "");
        SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oid), OID_AUTO,
                "%parent", CTLFLAG_RD, vap->iv_ic, 0,
                ieee80211_sysctl_parent, "A", "parent device");
        SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oid), OID_AUTO,
                "driver_caps", CTLFLAG_RW, &vap->iv_caps, 0,
                "driver capabilities");
#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
        vap->iv_debug = ieee80211_debug;
        SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oid), OID_AUTO,
                "debug", CTLFLAG_RW, &vap->iv_debug, 0,
                "control debugging printfs");
#endif
        SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oid), OID_AUTO,
                "bmiss_max", CTLFLAG_RW, &vap->iv_bmiss_max, 0,
                "consecutive beacon misses before scanning");
        /* XXX inherit from tunables */
        SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oid), OID_AUTO,
                "inact_run", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, &vap->iv_inact_run, 0,
                ieee80211_sysctl_inact, "I",
                "station inactivity timeout (sec)");
        SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oid), OID_AUTO,
                "inact_probe", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, &vap->iv_inact_probe, 0,
                ieee80211_sysctl_inact, "I",
                "station inactivity probe timeout (sec)");
        SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oid), OID_AUTO,
                "inact_auth", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, &vap->iv_inact_auth, 0,
                ieee80211_sysctl_inact, "I",
                "station authentication timeout (sec)");
        SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oid), OID_AUTO,
                "inact_init", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, &vap->iv_inact_init, 0,
                ieee80211_sysctl_inact, "I",
                "station initial state timeout (sec)");
        if (vap->iv_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTC_HT) {
                SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oid), OID_AUTO,
                        "ampdu_mintraffic_bk", CTLFLAG_RW,
                        &vap->iv_ampdu_mintraffic[WME_AC_BK], 0,
                        "BK traffic tx aggr threshold (pps)");
                SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oid), OID_AUTO,
                        "ampdu_mintraffic_be", CTLFLAG_RW,
                        &vap->iv_ampdu_mintraffic[WME_AC_BE], 0,
                        "BE traffic tx aggr threshold (pps)");
                SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oid), OID_AUTO,
                        "ampdu_mintraffic_vo", CTLFLAG_RW,
                        &vap->iv_ampdu_mintraffic[WME_AC_VO], 0,
                        "VO traffic tx aggr threshold (pps)");
                SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oid), OID_AUTO,
                        "ampdu_mintraffic_vi", CTLFLAG_RW,
                        &vap->iv_ampdu_mintraffic[WME_AC_VI], 0,
                        "VI traffic tx aggr threshold (pps)");
        }
        if (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_DFS) {
                SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oid), OID_AUTO,
                        "radar", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, vap->iv_ic, 0,
                        ieee80211_sysctl_radar, "I", "simulate radar event");
        }
        vap->iv_sysctl = ctx;
        vap->iv_oid = oid;
}

void
ieee80211_sysctl_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
{

        if (vap->iv_sysctl != NULL) {
                sysctl_ctx_free(vap->iv_sysctl);
                kfree(vap->iv_sysctl, M_DEVBUF);
                vap->iv_sysctl = NULL;
        }
}

int
ieee80211_node_dectestref(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
{
        /* XXX need equivalent of atomic_dec_and_test */
        atomic_subtract_int(&ni->ni_refcnt, 1);
        return atomic_cmpset_int(&ni->ni_refcnt, 0, 1);
}

#if 0
/* XXX this breaks ALTQ's packet scheduler */
void
ieee80211_flush_ifq(struct ifaltq *ifq, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
{
        struct ieee80211_node *ni;
        struct mbuf *m, **mprev;
        struct ifaltq_subque *ifsq = ifq_get_subq_default(ifq);

        wlan_assert_serialized();

        ALTQ_SQ_LOCK(ifsq);

        /*
         * Fix normal queue
         */
        mprev = &ifsq->ifsq_norm_head;
        while ((m = *mprev) != NULL) {
                ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
                if (ni != NULL && ni->ni_vap == vap) {
                        *mprev = m->m_nextpkt;          /* remove from list */
                        ALTQ_SQ_CNTR_DEC(ifsq, m->m_pkthdr.len);

                        m_freem(m);
                        ieee80211_free_node(ni);        /* reclaim ref */
                } else
                        mprev = &m->m_nextpkt;
        }
        /* recalculate tail ptr */
        m = ifsq->ifsq_norm_head;
        for (; m != NULL && m->m_nextpkt != NULL; m = m->m_nextpkt)
                ;
        ifsq->ifsq_norm_tail = m;

        /*
         * Fix priority queue
         */
        mprev = &ifsq->ifsq_prio_head;
        while ((m = *mprev) != NULL) {
                ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
                if (ni != NULL && ni->ni_vap == vap) {
                        *mprev = m->m_nextpkt;          /* remove from list */
                        ALTQ_SQ_CNTR_DEC(ifsq, m->m_pkthdr.len);
                        ALTQ_SQ_PRIO_CNTR_DEC(ifsq, m->m_pkthdr.len);

                        m_freem(m);
                        ieee80211_free_node(ni);        /* reclaim ref */
                } else
                        mprev = &m->m_nextpkt;
        }
        /* recalculate tail ptr */
        m = ifsq->ifsq_prio_head;
        for (; m != NULL && m->m_nextpkt != NULL; m = m->m_nextpkt)
                ;
        ifsq->ifsq_prio_tail = m;

        ALTQ_SQ_UNLOCK(ifsq);
}
#endif

/*
 * As above, for mbufs allocated with m_gethdr/MGETHDR
 * or initialized by M_COPY_PKTHDR.
 */
#define MC_ALIGN(m, len)                                                \
do {                                                                    \
        (m)->m_data += rounddown2(MCLBYTES - (len), sizeof(long));      \
} while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)

/*
 * Allocate and setup a management frame of the specified
 * size.  We return the mbuf and a pointer to the start
 * of the contiguous data area that's been reserved based
 * on the packet length.  The data area is forced to 32-bit
 * alignment and the buffer length to a multiple of 4 bytes.
 * This is done mainly so beacon frames (that require this)
 * can use this interface too.
 */
struct mbuf *
ieee80211_getmgtframe(uint8_t **frm, int headroom, int pktlen)
{
        struct mbuf *m;
        u_int len;

        /*
         * NB: we know the mbuf routines will align the data area
         *     so we don't need to do anything special.
         */
        len = roundup2(headroom + pktlen, 4);
        KASSERT(len <= MCLBYTES, ("802.11 mgt frame too large: %u", len));
        if (len < MINCLSIZE) {
                m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
                /*
                 * Align the data in case additional headers are added.
                 * This should only happen when a WEP header is added
                 * which only happens for shared key authentication mgt
                 * frames which all fit in MHLEN.
                 */
                if (m != NULL)
                        MH_ALIGN(m, len);
        } else {
                m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
                if (m != NULL)
                        MC_ALIGN(m, len);
        }
        if (m != NULL) {
                m->m_data += headroom;
                *frm = m->m_data;
        }
        return m;
}

/*
 * Re-align the payload in the mbuf.  This is mainly used (right now)
 * to handle IP header alignment requirements on certain architectures.
 */
struct mbuf *
ieee80211_realign(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m, size_t align)
{
        int pktlen, space;
        struct mbuf *n = NULL;

        pktlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
        space = pktlen + align;
        if (space < MINCLSIZE) {
                n = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
        } else {
                if (space <= MCLBYTES)
                        space = MCLBYTES;
                else if (space <= MJUMPAGESIZE)
                        space = MJUMPAGESIZE;
                else if (space <= MJUM9BYTES)
                        space = MJUM9BYTES;
                else
                        space = MJUM16BYTES;
                n = m_getjcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR, space);
        }
        if (__predict_true(n != NULL)) {
                m_move_pkthdr(n, m);
                n->m_data = (caddr_t)(ALIGN(n->m_data + align) - align);
                m_copydata(m, 0, pktlen, mtod(n, void *));
                n->m_len = pktlen;
        } else {
                IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
                    mtod(m, const struct ieee80211_frame *), NULL,
                    "%s", "no mbuf to realign");
                vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badalign++;
        }
        m_freem(m);
        return n;
}

int
ieee80211_add_callback(struct mbuf *m,
        void (*func)(struct ieee80211_node *, void *, int), void *arg)
{
        struct m_tag *mtag;
        struct ieee80211_cb *cb;

        mtag = m_tag_alloc(MTAG_ABI_NET80211, NET80211_TAG_CALLBACK,
                        sizeof(struct ieee80211_cb), M_INTWAIT);
        if (mtag == NULL)
                return 0;

        cb = (struct ieee80211_cb *)(mtag+1);
        cb->func = func;
        cb->arg = arg;
        m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
        m->m_flags |= M_TXCB;
        return 1;
}

int
ieee80211_add_xmit_params(struct mbuf *m,
    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
{
        struct m_tag *mtag;
        struct ieee80211_tx_params *tx;

        mtag = m_tag_alloc(MTAG_ABI_NET80211, NET80211_TAG_XMIT_PARAMS,
            sizeof(struct ieee80211_tx_params), M_NOWAIT);
        if (mtag == NULL)
                return (0);

        tx = (struct ieee80211_tx_params *)(mtag+1);
        memcpy(&tx->params, params, sizeof(struct ieee80211_bpf_params));
        m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
        return (1);
}

int
ieee80211_get_xmit_params(struct mbuf *m,
    struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
{
        struct m_tag *mtag;
        struct ieee80211_tx_params *tx;

        mtag = m_tag_locate(m, MTAG_ABI_NET80211, NET80211_TAG_XMIT_PARAMS,
            NULL);
        if (mtag == NULL)
                return (-1);
        tx = (struct ieee80211_tx_params *)(mtag + 1);
        memcpy(params, &tx->params, sizeof(struct ieee80211_bpf_params));
        return (0);
}

void
ieee80211_process_callback(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
        struct mbuf *m, int status)
{
        struct m_tag *mtag;

        mtag = m_tag_locate(m, MTAG_ABI_NET80211, NET80211_TAG_CALLBACK, NULL);
        if (mtag != NULL) {
                struct ieee80211_cb *cb = (struct ieee80211_cb *)(mtag+1);
                cb->func(ni, cb->arg, status);
        }
}

#include <sys/libkern.h>

void
get_random_bytes(void *p, size_t n)
{
        uint8_t *dp = p;

        while (n > 0) {
                uint32_t v = karc4random();
                size_t nb = n > sizeof(uint32_t) ? sizeof(uint32_t) : n;
                bcopy(&v, dp, n > sizeof(uint32_t) ? sizeof(uint32_t) : n);
                dp += sizeof(uint32_t), n -= nb;
        }
}

/*
 * Helper function for events that pass just a single mac address.
 */
static void
notify_macaddr(struct ifnet *ifp, int op, const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
{
        struct ieee80211_join_event iev;

        memset(&iev, 0, sizeof(iev));
        IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(iev.iev_addr, mac);
        rt_ieee80211msg(ifp, op, &iev, sizeof(iev));
}

void
ieee80211_notify_node_join(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int newassoc)
{
        struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
        struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;

        IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, ni, "%snode join",
            (ni == vap->iv_bss) ? "bss " : "");

        if (ni == vap->iv_bss) {
                ifp->if_link_state = LINK_STATE_UP;
                notify_macaddr(ifp, newassoc ?
                    RTM_IEEE80211_ASSOC : RTM_IEEE80211_REASSOC, ni->ni_bssid);
                if_link_state_change(ifp);
        } else {
                notify_macaddr(ifp, newassoc ?
                    RTM_IEEE80211_JOIN : RTM_IEEE80211_REJOIN, ni->ni_macaddr);
        }
}

void
ieee80211_notify_node_leave(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
{
        struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
        struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;

        IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, ni, "%snode leave",
            (ni == vap->iv_bss) ? "bss " : "");

        if (ni == vap->iv_bss) {
                ifp->if_link_state = LINK_STATE_DOWN;
                rt_ieee80211msg(ifp, RTM_IEEE80211_DISASSOC, NULL, 0);
                if_link_state_change(ifp);
        } else {
                /* fire off wireless event station leaving */
                notify_macaddr(ifp, RTM_IEEE80211_LEAVE, ni->ni_macaddr);
        }
}

void
ieee80211_notify_scan_done(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
{
        struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;

        IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_SCAN, "%s\n", "notify scan done");

        /* dispatch wireless event indicating scan completed */
        rt_ieee80211msg(ifp, RTM_IEEE80211_SCAN, NULL, 0);
}

void
ieee80211_notify_replay_failure(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
        const struct ieee80211_frame *wh, const struct ieee80211_key *k,
        u_int64_t rsc, int tid)
{
        struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;

        IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO, wh->i_addr2,
            "%s replay detected <rsc %ju, csc %ju, keyix %u rxkeyix %u>",
            k->wk_cipher->ic_name, (intmax_t) rsc,
            (intmax_t) k->wk_keyrsc[tid],
            k->wk_keyix, k->wk_rxkeyix);

        if (ifp != NULL) {              /* NB: for cipher test modules */
                struct ieee80211_replay_event iev;

                IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(iev.iev_dst, wh->i_addr1);
                IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(iev.iev_src, wh->i_addr2);
                iev.iev_cipher = k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher;
                if (k->wk_rxkeyix != IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE)
                        iev.iev_keyix = k->wk_rxkeyix;
                else
                        iev.iev_keyix = k->wk_keyix;
                iev.iev_keyrsc = k->wk_keyrsc[tid];
                iev.iev_rsc = rsc;
                rt_ieee80211msg(ifp, RTM_IEEE80211_REPLAY, &iev, sizeof(iev));
        }
}

void
ieee80211_notify_michael_failure(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
        const struct ieee80211_frame *wh, u_int keyix)
{
        struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;

        IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO, wh->i_addr2,
            "michael MIC verification failed <keyix %u>", keyix);
        vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tkipmic++;

        if (ifp != NULL) {              /* NB: for cipher test modules */
                struct ieee80211_michael_event iev;

                IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(iev.iev_dst, wh->i_addr1);
                IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(iev.iev_src, wh->i_addr2);
                iev.iev_cipher = IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP;
                iev.iev_keyix = keyix;
                rt_ieee80211msg(ifp, RTM_IEEE80211_MICHAEL, &iev, sizeof(iev));
        }
}

void
ieee80211_notify_wds_discover(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
{
        struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
        struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;

        notify_macaddr(ifp, RTM_IEEE80211_WDS, ni->ni_macaddr);
}

void
ieee80211_notify_csa(struct ieee80211com *ic,
        const struct ieee80211_channel *c, int mode, int count)
{
        struct ieee80211vap *vap;
        struct ifnet *ifp;
        struct ieee80211_csa_event iev;

        memset(&iev, 0, sizeof(iev));
        iev.iev_flags = c->ic_flags;
        iev.iev_freq = c->ic_freq;
        iev.iev_ieee = c->ic_ieee;
        iev.iev_mode = mode;
        iev.iev_count = count;
        TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next) {
                ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
                rt_ieee80211msg(ifp, RTM_IEEE80211_CSA, &iev, sizeof(iev));
        }
}

void
ieee80211_notify_radar(struct ieee80211com *ic,
        const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
{
        struct ieee80211_radar_event iev;
        struct ieee80211vap *vap;
        struct ifnet *ifp;

        memset(&iev, 0, sizeof(iev));
        iev.iev_flags = c->ic_flags;
        iev.iev_freq = c->ic_freq;
        iev.iev_ieee = c->ic_ieee;
        TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next) {
                ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
                rt_ieee80211msg(ifp, RTM_IEEE80211_RADAR, &iev, sizeof(iev));
        }
}

void
ieee80211_notify_cac(struct ieee80211com *ic,
        const struct ieee80211_channel *c, enum ieee80211_notify_cac_event type)
{
        struct ieee80211_cac_event iev;
        struct ieee80211vap *vap;
        struct ifnet *ifp;

        memset(&iev, 0, sizeof(iev));
        iev.iev_flags = c->ic_flags;
        iev.iev_freq = c->ic_freq;
        iev.iev_ieee = c->ic_ieee;
        iev.iev_type = type;
        TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next) {
                ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
                rt_ieee80211msg(ifp, RTM_IEEE80211_CAC, &iev, sizeof(iev));
        }
}

void
ieee80211_notify_node_deauth(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
{
        struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
        struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;

        IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, ni, "%s", "node deauth");

        notify_macaddr(ifp, RTM_IEEE80211_DEAUTH, ni->ni_macaddr);
}

void
ieee80211_notify_node_auth(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
{
        struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
        struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;

        IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE, ni, "%s", "node auth");

        notify_macaddr(ifp, RTM_IEEE80211_AUTH, ni->ni_macaddr);
}

void
ieee80211_notify_country(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
        const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], const uint8_t cc[2])
{
        struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
        struct ieee80211_country_event iev;

        memset(&iev, 0, sizeof(iev));
        IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(iev.iev_addr, bssid);
        iev.iev_cc[0] = cc[0];
        iev.iev_cc[1] = cc[1];
        rt_ieee80211msg(ifp, RTM_IEEE80211_COUNTRY, &iev, sizeof(iev));
}

void
ieee80211_notify_radio(struct ieee80211com *ic, int state)
{
        struct ieee80211_radio_event iev;
        struct ieee80211vap *vap;
        struct ifnet *ifp;

        memset(&iev, 0, sizeof(iev));
        iev.iev_state = state;
        TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next) {
                ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
                rt_ieee80211msg(ifp, RTM_IEEE80211_RADIO, &iev, sizeof(iev));
        }
}

/* IEEE Std 802.11a-1999, page 9, table 79 */
#define IEEE80211_OFDM_SYM_TIME                 4
#define IEEE80211_OFDM_PREAMBLE_TIME            16
#define IEEE80211_OFDM_SIGNAL_TIME              4
/* IEEE Std 802.11g-2003, page 44 */
#define IEEE80211_OFDM_SIGNAL_EXT_TIME          6

/* IEEE Std 802.11a-1999, page 7, figure 107 */
#define IEEE80211_OFDM_PLCP_SERVICE_NBITS       16
#define IEEE80211_OFDM_TAIL_NBITS               6

#define IEEE80211_OFDM_NBITS(frmlen) \
        (IEEE80211_OFDM_PLCP_SERVICE_NBITS + \
        ((frmlen) * NBBY) + \
        IEEE80211_OFDM_TAIL_NBITS)

#define IEEE80211_OFDM_NBITS_PER_SYM(kbps) \
        (((kbps) * IEEE80211_OFDM_SYM_TIME) / 1000)

#define IEEE80211_OFDM_NSYMS(kbps, frmlen) \
        howmany(IEEE80211_OFDM_NBITS((frmlen)), \
        IEEE80211_OFDM_NBITS_PER_SYM((kbps)))

#define IEEE80211_OFDM_TXTIME(kbps, frmlen) \
        (IEEE80211_OFDM_PREAMBLE_TIME + \
        IEEE80211_OFDM_SIGNAL_TIME + \
        (IEEE80211_OFDM_NSYMS((kbps), (frmlen)) * IEEE80211_OFDM_SYM_TIME))

/* IEEE Std 802.11b-1999, page 28, subclause 18.3.4 */
#define IEEE80211_CCK_PREAMBLE_LEN      144
#define IEEE80211_CCK_PLCP_HDR_TIME     48
#define IEEE80211_CCK_SHPREAMBLE_LEN    72
#define IEEE80211_CCK_SHPLCP_HDR_TIME   24

#define IEEE80211_CCK_NBITS(frmlen)     ((frmlen) * NBBY)
#define IEEE80211_CCK_TXTIME(kbps, frmlen) \
        (((IEEE80211_CCK_NBITS((frmlen)) * 1000) + (kbps) - 1) / (kbps))

uint16_t
ieee80211_txtime(struct ieee80211_node *ni, u_int len, uint8_t rs_rate,
                uint32_t flags)
{
        struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
        uint16_t txtime;
        int rate;

        rs_rate &= IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
        rate = rs_rate * 500;   /* ieee80211 rate -> kbps */

        if (vap->iv_ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_OFDM) {
                /*
                 * IEEE Std 802.11a-1999, page 37, equation (29)
                 * IEEE Std 802.11g-2003, page 44, equation (42)
                 */
                txtime = IEEE80211_OFDM_TXTIME(rate, len);
                if (vap->iv_ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G)
                        txtime += IEEE80211_OFDM_SIGNAL_EXT_TIME;
        } else {
                /*
                 * IEEE Std 802.11b-1999, page 28, subclause 18.3.4
                 * IEEE Std 802.11g-2003, page 45, equation (43)
                 */
                if (vap->iv_ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_OFDM_QUARTER+1)
                        ++len;
                txtime = IEEE80211_CCK_TXTIME(rate, len);

                /*
                 * Short preamble is not applicable for DS 1Mbits/s
                 */
                if (rs_rate != 2 && (flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)) {
                        txtime += IEEE80211_CCK_SHPREAMBLE_LEN +
                                IEEE80211_CCK_SHPLCP_HDR_TIME;
                } else {
                        txtime += IEEE80211_CCK_PREAMBLE_LEN +
                        IEEE80211_CCK_PLCP_HDR_TIME;
                }
        }
        return txtime;
}

void
ieee80211_load_module(const char *modname)
{

#ifdef notyet
        (void)kern_kldload(curthread, modname, NULL);
#else
        kprintf("%s: load the %s module by hand for now.\n", __func__, modname);
#endif
}

static eventhandler_tag wlan_bpfevent;
static eventhandler_tag wlan_ifllevent;

static void
bpf_track_event(void *arg, struct ifnet *ifp, int dlt, int attach)
{
        /* NB: identify vap's by if_start */

        if (dlt == DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO &&
            ifp->if_start == ieee80211_vap_start) {
                struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
                /*
                 * Track bpf radiotap listener state.  We mark the vap
                 * to indicate if any listener is present and the com
                 * to indicate if any listener exists on any associated
                 * vap.  This flag is used by drivers to prepare radiotap
                 * state only when needed.
                 */
                if (attach) {
                        ieee80211_syncflag_ext(vap, IEEE80211_FEXT_BPF);
                        if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
                                atomic_add_int(&vap->iv_ic->ic_montaps, 1);
                } else if (!vap->iv_rawbpf) {
                        ieee80211_syncflag_ext(vap, -IEEE80211_FEXT_BPF);
                        if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
                                atomic_subtract_int(&vap->iv_ic->ic_montaps, 1);
                }
        }
}

const char *
ether_sprintf(const u_char *buf)
{
        static char ethstr[MAXCPU][ETHER_ADDRSTRLEN + 1];
        char *ptr = ethstr[mycpu->gd_cpuid];

        kether_ntoa(buf, ptr);
        return (ptr);
}

/*
 * Change MAC address on the vap (if was not started).
 */
static void
wlan_iflladdr_event(void *arg __unused, struct ifnet *ifp)
{
        /* NB: identify vap's by if_init */
        if (ifp->if_init == ieee80211_init &&
            (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
                struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
                IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(vap->iv_myaddr, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
        }
}

/*
 * Module glue.
 *
 * NB: the module name is "wlan" for compatibility with NetBSD.
 */
static int
wlan_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
{
        int error;

        switch (type) {
        case MOD_LOAD:
                if (bootverbose)
                        kprintf("wlan: <802.11 Link Layer>\n");
                wlan_bpfevent = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(bpf_track,
                                        bpf_track_event, 0,
                                        EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
                wlan_ifllevent = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(iflladdr_event,
                                        wlan_iflladdr_event, NULL,
                                        EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
                if_clone_attach(&wlan_cloner);
                error = 0;
                break;
        case MOD_UNLOAD:
                if_clone_detach(&wlan_cloner);
                EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(bpf_track, wlan_bpfevent);
                EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(iflladdr_event, wlan_ifllevent);
                error = 0;
                break;
        default:
                error = EINVAL;
                break;
        }
        return error;
}

static moduledata_t wlan_mod = {
        "wlan",
        wlan_modevent,
        0
};
DECLARE_MODULE(wlan, wlan_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST);
MODULE_VERSION(wlan, 1);
MODULE_DEPEND(wlan, ether, 1, 1, 1);