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40 .Nd Buffer Cache Functions
48 .Fa "struct vnode *vp"
51 .Fa "struct buf **bpp"
58 The buffer cache functions are at the heart of all storage file systems;
59 they are used for reading from and writing to the underlying storage.
64 functions observe most activity in the kernel from file systems, but other
71 function is invoked to initialize various accounting code.
74 number of buffers and inserts them into the empty queue
78 is a global variable in the kernel that is tunable at boot time using
82 .Bl -tag -width compact
83 .It Fn bread "*vp" "blkno" "size" "**bpp"
84 Retrieve a buffer with specified data.
87 is called to check whether the data is available in cache or if it
88 should be read from the
90 If the data is available in cache, the
92 flag will be set otherwise
94 bytes will be read starting at block number
96 from the block special device vnode
99 In case when the buffer is not in cache or not cacheable this
100 function will put the calling process or thread to sleep, using
102 as the wait channel and
106 On successful return, the
110 will point to valid data address and
112 will contain the number of bytes read.
114 Write a buffer back to the device pointed to by
117 Until the write operation is complete, the calling thread or
118 process will be put to sleep by the kernel using
120 as the wait channel and
124 Before calling this function, the following fields are the least
126 .Bl -tag -width compact
128 This field should be set to a valid data buffer to be written by
131 Size of buffer to be written, analogous to the
136 Logical block number at which the buffer should be written.
138 This can be set by using the
140 function on the device vnode.
142 This should be set to the vnode of the device to which the buffer
146 This function will put the calling process or thread to sleep if the
147 data cannot be written when operating synchronously, using
149 as the wait channel and
152 On successful return the
156 will be set to the value zero, thus indicating a successful write.
159 The file system code, located under
161 directory are the main source of reference.
166 This manual page was written by
167 .An Hiten Pandya Aq Mt hmp@freebsd.org .