1 /* $OpenBSD: servconf.c,v 1.177 2008/02/10 10:54:28 djm Exp $ */
3 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
6 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
7 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
8 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
9 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
10 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
15 #include <sys/types.h>
16 #include <sys/socket.h>
33 #include "pathnames.h"
41 #include "groupaccess.h"
43 static void add_listen_addr(ServerOptions
*, char *, u_short
);
44 static void add_one_listen_addr(ServerOptions
*, char *, u_short
);
46 /* Use of privilege separation or not */
47 extern int use_privsep
;
50 /* Initializes the server options to their default values. */
53 initialize_server_options(ServerOptions
*options
)
55 memset(options
, 0, sizeof(*options
));
57 /* Portable-specific options */
58 options
->use_pam
= -1;
60 /* Standard Options */
61 options
->num_ports
= 0;
62 options
->ports_from_cmdline
= 0;
63 options
->listen_addrs
= NULL
;
64 options
->address_family
= -1;
65 options
->num_host_key_files
= 0;
66 options
->pid_file
= NULL
;
67 options
->server_key_bits
= -1;
68 options
->login_grace_time
= -1;
69 options
->key_regeneration_time
= -1;
70 options
->permit_root_login
= PERMIT_NOT_SET
;
71 options
->ignore_rhosts
= -1;
72 options
->ignore_user_known_hosts
= -1;
73 options
->print_motd
= -1;
74 options
->print_lastlog
= -1;
75 options
->x11_forwarding
= -1;
76 options
->x11_display_offset
= -1;
77 options
->x11_use_localhost
= -1;
78 options
->xauth_location
= NULL
;
79 options
->strict_modes
= -1;
80 options
->tcp_keep_alive
= -1;
81 options
->log_facility
= SYSLOG_FACILITY_NOT_SET
;
82 options
->log_level
= SYSLOG_LEVEL_NOT_SET
;
83 options
->rhosts_rsa_authentication
= -1;
84 options
->hostbased_authentication
= -1;
85 options
->hostbased_uses_name_from_packet_only
= -1;
86 options
->rsa_authentication
= -1;
87 options
->pubkey_authentication
= -1;
88 options
->kerberos_authentication
= -1;
89 options
->kerberos_or_local_passwd
= -1;
90 options
->kerberos_ticket_cleanup
= -1;
91 options
->kerberos_get_afs_token
= -1;
92 options
->gss_authentication
=-1;
93 options
->gss_cleanup_creds
= -1;
94 options
->password_authentication
= -1;
95 options
->kbd_interactive_authentication
= -1;
96 options
->challenge_response_authentication
= -1;
97 options
->permit_blacklisted_keys
= -1;
98 options
->permit_empty_passwd
= -1;
99 options
->permit_user_env
= -1;
100 options
->use_login
= -1;
101 options
->compression
= -1;
102 options
->allow_tcp_forwarding
= -1;
103 options
->num_allow_users
= 0;
104 options
->num_deny_users
= 0;
105 options
->num_allow_groups
= 0;
106 options
->num_deny_groups
= 0;
107 options
->ciphers
= NULL
;
108 options
->macs
= NULL
;
109 options
->protocol
= SSH_PROTO_UNKNOWN
;
110 options
->gateway_ports
= -1;
111 options
->num_subsystems
= 0;
112 options
->max_startups_begin
= -1;
113 options
->max_startups_rate
= -1;
114 options
->max_startups
= -1;
115 options
->max_authtries
= -1;
116 options
->banner
= NULL
;
117 options
->use_dns
= -1;
118 options
->client_alive_interval
= -1;
119 options
->client_alive_count_max
= -1;
120 options
->authorized_keys_file
= NULL
;
121 options
->authorized_keys_file2
= NULL
;
122 options
->num_accept_env
= 0;
123 options
->permit_tun
= -1;
124 options
->num_permitted_opens
= -1;
125 options
->adm_forced_command
= NULL
;
126 options
->chroot_directory
= NULL
;
130 fill_default_server_options(ServerOptions
*options
)
132 /* Portable-specific options */
133 if (options
->use_pam
== -1)
134 options
->use_pam
= 0;
136 /* Standard Options */
137 if (options
->protocol
== SSH_PROTO_UNKNOWN
)
138 options
->protocol
= SSH_PROTO_2
;
139 if (options
->num_host_key_files
== 0) {
140 /* fill default hostkeys for protocols */
141 if (options
->protocol
& SSH_PROTO_1
)
142 options
->host_key_files
[options
->num_host_key_files
++] =
144 if (options
->protocol
& SSH_PROTO_2
) {
145 options
->host_key_files
[options
->num_host_key_files
++] =
146 _PATH_HOST_DSA_KEY_FILE
;
149 if (options
->num_ports
== 0)
150 options
->ports
[options
->num_ports
++] = SSH_DEFAULT_PORT
;
151 if (options
->listen_addrs
== NULL
)
152 add_listen_addr(options
, NULL
, 0);
153 if (options
->pid_file
== NULL
)
154 options
->pid_file
= _PATH_SSH_DAEMON_PID_FILE
;
155 if (options
->server_key_bits
== -1)
156 options
->server_key_bits
= 768;
157 if (options
->login_grace_time
== -1)
158 options
->login_grace_time
= 120;
159 if (options
->key_regeneration_time
== -1)
160 options
->key_regeneration_time
= 3600;
161 if (options
->permit_root_login
== PERMIT_NOT_SET
)
162 options
->permit_root_login
= PERMIT_NO
;
163 if (options
->ignore_rhosts
== -1)
164 options
->ignore_rhosts
= 1;
165 if (options
->ignore_user_known_hosts
== -1)
166 options
->ignore_user_known_hosts
= 0;
167 if (options
->print_motd
== -1)
168 options
->print_motd
= 1;
169 if (options
->print_lastlog
== -1)
170 options
->print_lastlog
= 1;
171 if (options
->x11_forwarding
== -1)
172 options
->x11_forwarding
= 1;
173 if (options
->x11_display_offset
== -1)
174 options
->x11_display_offset
= 10;
175 if (options
->x11_use_localhost
== -1)
176 options
->x11_use_localhost
= 1;
177 if (options
->xauth_location
== NULL
)
178 options
->xauth_location
= _PATH_XAUTH
;
179 if (options
->strict_modes
== -1)
180 options
->strict_modes
= 1;
181 if (options
->tcp_keep_alive
== -1)
182 options
->tcp_keep_alive
= 1;
183 if (options
->log_facility
== SYSLOG_FACILITY_NOT_SET
)
184 options
->log_facility
= SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH
;
185 if (options
->log_level
== SYSLOG_LEVEL_NOT_SET
)
186 options
->log_level
= SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO
;
187 if (options
->rhosts_rsa_authentication
== -1)
188 options
->rhosts_rsa_authentication
= 0;
189 if (options
->hostbased_authentication
== -1)
190 options
->hostbased_authentication
= 0;
191 if (options
->hostbased_uses_name_from_packet_only
== -1)
192 options
->hostbased_uses_name_from_packet_only
= 0;
193 if (options
->rsa_authentication
== -1)
194 options
->rsa_authentication
= 1;
195 if (options
->pubkey_authentication
== -1)
196 options
->pubkey_authentication
= 1;
197 if (options
->kerberos_authentication
== -1)
198 options
->kerberos_authentication
= 0;
199 if (options
->kerberos_or_local_passwd
== -1)
200 options
->kerberos_or_local_passwd
= 1;
201 if (options
->kerberos_ticket_cleanup
== -1)
202 options
->kerberos_ticket_cleanup
= 1;
203 if (options
->kerberos_get_afs_token
== -1)
204 options
->kerberos_get_afs_token
= 0;
205 if (options
->gss_authentication
== -1)
206 options
->gss_authentication
= 0;
207 if (options
->gss_cleanup_creds
== -1)
208 options
->gss_cleanup_creds
= 1;
209 if (options
->password_authentication
== -1)
210 options
->password_authentication
= 1;
211 if (options
->kbd_interactive_authentication
== -1)
212 options
->kbd_interactive_authentication
= 0;
213 if (options
->challenge_response_authentication
== -1)
214 options
->challenge_response_authentication
= 1;
215 if (options
->permit_blacklisted_keys
== -1)
216 options
->permit_blacklisted_keys
= 0;
217 if (options
->permit_empty_passwd
== -1)
218 options
->permit_empty_passwd
= 0;
219 if (options
->permit_user_env
== -1)
220 options
->permit_user_env
= 0;
221 if (options
->use_login
== -1)
222 options
->use_login
= 0;
223 if (options
->compression
== -1)
224 options
->compression
= COMP_DELAYED
;
225 if (options
->allow_tcp_forwarding
== -1)
226 options
->allow_tcp_forwarding
= 1;
227 if (options
->gateway_ports
== -1)
228 options
->gateway_ports
= 0;
229 if (options
->max_startups
== -1)
230 options
->max_startups
= 10;
231 if (options
->max_startups_rate
== -1)
232 options
->max_startups_rate
= 100; /* 100% */
233 if (options
->max_startups_begin
== -1)
234 options
->max_startups_begin
= options
->max_startups
;
235 if (options
->max_authtries
== -1)
236 options
->max_authtries
= DEFAULT_AUTH_FAIL_MAX
;
237 if (options
->use_dns
== -1)
238 options
->use_dns
= 1;
239 if (options
->client_alive_interval
== -1)
240 options
->client_alive_interval
= 0;
241 if (options
->client_alive_count_max
== -1)
242 options
->client_alive_count_max
= 3;
243 if (options
->authorized_keys_file2
== NULL
) {
244 /* authorized_keys_file2 falls back to authorized_keys_file */
245 if (options
->authorized_keys_file
!= NULL
)
246 options
->authorized_keys_file2
= options
->authorized_keys_file
;
248 options
->authorized_keys_file2
= _PATH_SSH_USER_PERMITTED_KEYS2
;
250 if (options
->authorized_keys_file
== NULL
)
251 options
->authorized_keys_file
= _PATH_SSH_USER_PERMITTED_KEYS
;
252 if (options
->permit_tun
== -1)
253 options
->permit_tun
= SSH_TUNMODE_NO
;
255 /* Turn privilege separation on by default */
256 if (use_privsep
== -1)
260 if (use_privsep
&& options
->compression
== 1) {
261 error("This platform does not support both privilege "
262 "separation and compression");
263 error("Compression disabled");
264 options
->compression
= 0;
270 /* Keyword tokens. */
272 sBadOption
, /* == unknown option */
273 /* Portable-specific options */
275 /* Standard Options */
276 sPort
, sHostKeyFile
, sServerKeyBits
, sLoginGraceTime
, sKeyRegenerationTime
,
277 sPermitRootLogin
, sLogFacility
, sLogLevel
,
278 sRhostsRSAAuthentication
, sRSAAuthentication
,
279 sKerberosAuthentication
, sKerberosOrLocalPasswd
, sKerberosTicketCleanup
,
280 sKerberosGetAFSToken
,
281 sKerberosTgtPassing
, sChallengeResponseAuthentication
,
282 sPasswordAuthentication
, sKbdInteractiveAuthentication
,
283 sListenAddress
, sAddressFamily
,
284 sPrintMotd
, sPrintLastLog
, sIgnoreRhosts
,
285 sX11Forwarding
, sX11DisplayOffset
, sX11UseLocalhost
,
286 sStrictModes
, sPermitBlacklistedKeys
, sEmptyPasswd
, sTCPKeepAlive
,
287 sPermitUserEnvironment
, sUseLogin
, sAllowTcpForwarding
, sCompression
,
288 sAllowUsers
, sDenyUsers
, sAllowGroups
, sDenyGroups
,
289 sIgnoreUserKnownHosts
, sCiphers
, sMacs
, sProtocol
, sPidFile
,
290 sGatewayPorts
, sPubkeyAuthentication
, sXAuthLocation
, sSubsystem
,
291 sMaxStartups
, sMaxAuthTries
,
292 sBanner
, sUseDNS
, sHostbasedAuthentication
,
293 sHostbasedUsesNameFromPacketOnly
, sClientAliveInterval
,
294 sClientAliveCountMax
, sAuthorizedKeysFile
, sAuthorizedKeysFile2
,
295 sGssAuthentication
, sGssCleanupCreds
, sAcceptEnv
, sPermitTunnel
,
296 sMatch
, sPermitOpen
, sForceCommand
, sChrootDirectory
,
297 sUsePrivilegeSeparation
,
299 sDeprecated
, sUnsupported
302 #define SSHCFG_GLOBAL 0x01 /* allowed in main section of sshd_config */
303 #define SSHCFG_MATCH 0x02 /* allowed inside a Match section */
304 #define SSHCFG_ALL (SSHCFG_GLOBAL|SSHCFG_MATCH)
306 /* Textual representation of the tokens. */
309 ServerOpCodes opcode
;
312 /* Portable-specific options */
314 { "usepam", sUsePAM
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
316 { "usepam", sUnsupported
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
318 { "pamauthenticationviakbdint", sDeprecated
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
319 /* Standard Options */
320 { "port", sPort
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
321 { "hostkey", sHostKeyFile
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
322 { "hostdsakey", sHostKeyFile
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
}, /* alias */
323 { "pidfile", sPidFile
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
324 { "serverkeybits", sServerKeyBits
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
325 { "logingracetime", sLoginGraceTime
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
326 { "keyregenerationinterval", sKeyRegenerationTime
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
327 { "permitrootlogin", sPermitRootLogin
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
328 { "syslogfacility", sLogFacility
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
329 { "loglevel", sLogLevel
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
330 { "rhostsauthentication", sDeprecated
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
331 { "rhostsrsaauthentication", sRhostsRSAAuthentication
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
332 { "hostbasedauthentication", sHostbasedAuthentication
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
333 { "hostbasedusesnamefrompacketonly", sHostbasedUsesNameFromPacketOnly
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
334 { "rsaauthentication", sRSAAuthentication
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
335 { "pubkeyauthentication", sPubkeyAuthentication
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
336 { "dsaauthentication", sPubkeyAuthentication
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
}, /* alias */
338 { "kerberosauthentication", sKerberosAuthentication
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
339 { "kerberosorlocalpasswd", sKerberosOrLocalPasswd
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
340 { "kerberosticketcleanup", sKerberosTicketCleanup
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
342 { "kerberosgetafstoken", sKerberosGetAFSToken
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
344 { "kerberosgetafstoken", sUnsupported
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
347 { "kerberosauthentication", sUnsupported
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
348 { "kerberosorlocalpasswd", sUnsupported
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
349 { "kerberosticketcleanup", sUnsupported
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
350 { "kerberosgetafstoken", sUnsupported
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
352 { "kerberostgtpassing", sUnsupported
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
353 { "afstokenpassing", sUnsupported
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
355 { "gssapiauthentication", sGssAuthentication
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
356 { "gssapicleanupcredentials", sGssCleanupCreds
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
358 { "gssapiauthentication", sUnsupported
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
359 { "gssapicleanupcredentials", sUnsupported
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
361 { "passwordauthentication", sPasswordAuthentication
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
362 { "kbdinteractiveauthentication", sKbdInteractiveAuthentication
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
363 { "challengeresponseauthentication", sChallengeResponseAuthentication
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
364 { "skeyauthentication", sChallengeResponseAuthentication
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
}, /* alias */
365 { "checkmail", sDeprecated
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
366 { "listenaddress", sListenAddress
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
367 { "addressfamily", sAddressFamily
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
368 { "printmotd", sPrintMotd
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
369 { "printlastlog", sPrintLastLog
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
370 { "ignorerhosts", sIgnoreRhosts
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
371 { "ignoreuserknownhosts", sIgnoreUserKnownHosts
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
372 { "x11forwarding", sX11Forwarding
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
373 { "x11displayoffset", sX11DisplayOffset
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
374 { "x11uselocalhost", sX11UseLocalhost
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
375 { "xauthlocation", sXAuthLocation
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
376 { "strictmodes", sStrictModes
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
377 { "permitblacklistedkeys", sPermitBlacklistedKeys
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
378 { "permitemptypasswords", sEmptyPasswd
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
379 { "permituserenvironment", sPermitUserEnvironment
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
380 { "uselogin", sUseLogin
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
381 { "compression", sCompression
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
382 { "tcpkeepalive", sTCPKeepAlive
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
383 { "keepalive", sTCPKeepAlive
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
}, /* obsolete alias */
384 { "allowtcpforwarding", sAllowTcpForwarding
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
385 { "allowusers", sAllowUsers
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
386 { "denyusers", sDenyUsers
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
387 { "allowgroups", sAllowGroups
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
388 { "denygroups", sDenyGroups
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
389 { "ciphers", sCiphers
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
390 { "macs", sMacs
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
391 { "protocol", sProtocol
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
392 { "gatewayports", sGatewayPorts
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
393 { "subsystem", sSubsystem
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
394 { "maxstartups", sMaxStartups
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
395 { "maxauthtries", sMaxAuthTries
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
396 { "banner", sBanner
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
397 { "usedns", sUseDNS
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
398 { "verifyreversemapping", sDeprecated
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
399 { "reversemappingcheck", sDeprecated
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
400 { "clientaliveinterval", sClientAliveInterval
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
401 { "clientalivecountmax", sClientAliveCountMax
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
402 { "authorizedkeysfile", sAuthorizedKeysFile
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
403 { "authorizedkeysfile2", sAuthorizedKeysFile2
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
404 { "useprivilegeseparation", sUsePrivilegeSeparation
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
405 { "versionaddendum", sVersionAddendum
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
406 { "acceptenv", sAcceptEnv
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
407 { "permittunnel", sPermitTunnel
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
408 { "match", sMatch
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
409 { "permitopen", sPermitOpen
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
410 { "forcecommand", sForceCommand
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
411 { "chrootdirectory", sChrootDirectory
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
412 { NULL
, sBadOption
, 0 }
416 * Returns the number of the token pointed to by cp or sBadOption.
420 parse_token(const char *cp
, const char *filename
,
421 int linenum
, u_int
*flags
)
425 for (i
= 0; keywords
[i
].name
; i
++)
426 if (strcasecmp(cp
, keywords
[i
].name
) == 0) {
427 *flags
= keywords
[i
].flags
;
428 return keywords
[i
].opcode
;
431 error("%s: line %d: Bad configuration option: %s",
432 filename
, linenum
, cp
);
437 add_listen_addr(ServerOptions
*options
, char *addr
, u_short port
)
441 if (options
->num_ports
== 0)
442 options
->ports
[options
->num_ports
++] = SSH_DEFAULT_PORT
;
443 if (options
->address_family
== -1)
444 options
->address_family
= AF_UNSPEC
;
446 for (i
= 0; i
< options
->num_ports
; i
++)
447 add_one_listen_addr(options
, addr
, options
->ports
[i
]);
449 add_one_listen_addr(options
, addr
, port
);
453 add_one_listen_addr(ServerOptions
*options
, char *addr
, u_short port
)
455 struct addrinfo hints
, *ai
, *aitop
;
456 char strport
[NI_MAXSERV
];
459 memset(&hints
, 0, sizeof(hints
));
460 hints
.ai_family
= options
->address_family
;
461 hints
.ai_socktype
= SOCK_STREAM
;
462 hints
.ai_flags
= (addr
== NULL
) ? AI_PASSIVE
: 0;
463 snprintf(strport
, sizeof strport
, "%u", port
);
464 if ((gaierr
= getaddrinfo(addr
, strport
, &hints
, &aitop
)) != 0)
465 fatal("bad addr or host: %s (%s)",
466 addr
? addr
: "<NULL>",
467 ssh_gai_strerror(gaierr
));
468 for (ai
= aitop
; ai
->ai_next
; ai
= ai
->ai_next
)
470 ai
->ai_next
= options
->listen_addrs
;
471 options
->listen_addrs
= aitop
;
475 * The strategy for the Match blocks is that the config file is parsed twice.
477 * The first time is at startup. activep is initialized to 1 and the
478 * directives in the global context are processed and acted on. Hitting a
479 * Match directive unsets activep and the directives inside the block are
480 * checked for syntax only.
482 * The second time is after a connection has been established but before
483 * authentication. activep is initialized to 2 and global config directives
484 * are ignored since they have already been processed. If the criteria in a
485 * Match block is met, activep is set and the subsequent directives
486 * processed and actioned until EOF or another Match block unsets it. Any
487 * options set are copied into the main server config.
489 * Potential additions/improvements:
490 * - Add Match support for pre-kex directives, eg Protocol, Ciphers.
492 * - Add a Tag directive (idea from David Leonard) ala pf, eg:
493 * Match Address 192.168.0.*
498 * AllowTcpForwarding yes
499 * GatewayPorts clientspecified
502 * - Add a PermittedChannelRequests directive
504 * PermittedChannelRequests session,forwarded-tcpip
508 match_cfg_line_group(const char *grps
, int line
, const char *user
)
512 char *arg
, *p
, *cp
, *grplist
[MAX_MATCH_GROUPS
];
516 * Even if we do not have a user yet, we still need to check for
519 arg
= cp
= xstrdup(grps
);
520 while ((p
= strsep(&cp
, ",")) != NULL
&& *p
!= '\0') {
521 if (ngrps
>= MAX_MATCH_GROUPS
) {
522 error("line %d: too many groups in Match Group", line
);
526 grplist
[ngrps
++] = p
;
532 if ((pw
= getpwnam(user
)) == NULL
) {
533 debug("Can't match group at line %d because user %.100s does "
534 "not exist", line
, user
);
535 } else if (ga_init(pw
->pw_name
, pw
->pw_gid
) == 0) {
536 debug("Can't Match group because user %.100s not in any group "
537 "at line %d", user
, line
);
538 } else if (ga_match(grplist
, ngrps
) != 1) {
539 debug("user %.100s does not match group %.100s at line %d",
542 debug("user %.100s matched group %.100s at line %d", user
,
553 match_cfg_line(char **condition
, int line
, const char *user
, const char *host
,
557 char *arg
, *attrib
, *cp
= *condition
;
561 debug3("checking syntax for 'Match %s'", cp
);
563 debug3("checking match for '%s' user %s host %s addr %s", cp
,
564 user
? user
: "(null)", host
? host
: "(null)",
565 address
? address
: "(null)");
567 while ((attrib
= strdelim(&cp
)) && *attrib
!= '\0') {
568 if ((arg
= strdelim(&cp
)) == NULL
|| *arg
== '\0') {
569 error("Missing Match criteria for %s", attrib
);
573 if (strcasecmp(attrib
, "user") == 0) {
578 if (match_pattern_list(user
, arg
, len
, 0) != 1)
581 debug("user %.100s matched 'User %.100s' at "
582 "line %d", user
, arg
, line
);
583 } else if (strcasecmp(attrib
, "group") == 0) {
584 switch (match_cfg_line_group(arg
, line
, user
)) {
590 } else if (strcasecmp(attrib
, "host") == 0) {
595 if (match_hostname(host
, arg
, len
) != 1)
598 debug("connection from %.100s matched 'Host "
599 "%.100s' at line %d", host
, arg
, line
);
600 } else if (strcasecmp(attrib
, "address") == 0) {
605 if (match_hostname(address
, arg
, len
) != 1)
608 debug("connection from %.100s matched 'Address "
609 "%.100s' at line %d", address
, arg
, line
);
611 error("Unsupported Match attribute %s", attrib
);
616 debug3("match %sfound", result
? "" : "not ");
621 #define WHITESPACE " \t\r\n"
624 process_server_config_line(ServerOptions
*options
, char *line
,
625 const char *filename
, int linenum
, int *activep
, const char *user
,
626 const char *host
, const char *address
)
628 char *cp
, **charptr
, *arg
, *p
;
629 int cmdline
= 0, *intptr
, value
, n
;
630 SyslogFacility
*log_facility_ptr
;
631 LogLevel
*log_level_ptr
;
632 ServerOpCodes opcode
;
638 if ((arg
= strdelim(&cp
)) == NULL
)
640 /* Ignore leading whitespace */
643 if (!arg
|| !*arg
|| *arg
== '#')
647 opcode
= parse_token(arg
, filename
, linenum
, &flags
);
649 if (activep
== NULL
) { /* We are processing a command line directive */
653 if (*activep
&& opcode
!= sMatch
)
654 debug3("%s:%d setting %s %s", filename
, linenum
, arg
, cp
);
655 if (*activep
== 0 && !(flags
& SSHCFG_MATCH
)) {
657 fatal("%s line %d: Directive '%s' is not allowed "
658 "within a Match block", filename
, linenum
, arg
);
659 } else { /* this is a directive we have already processed */
667 /* Portable-specific options */
669 intptr
= &options
->use_pam
;
672 /* Standard Options */
676 /* ignore ports from configfile if cmdline specifies ports */
677 if (options
->ports_from_cmdline
)
679 if (options
->listen_addrs
!= NULL
)
680 fatal("%s line %d: ports must be specified before "
681 "ListenAddress.", filename
, linenum
);
682 if (options
->num_ports
>= MAX_PORTS
)
683 fatal("%s line %d: too many ports.",
686 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
687 fatal("%s line %d: missing port number.",
689 options
->ports
[options
->num_ports
++] = a2port(arg
);
690 if (options
->ports
[options
->num_ports
-1] == 0)
691 fatal("%s line %d: Badly formatted port number.",
696 intptr
= &options
->server_key_bits
;
699 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
700 fatal("%s line %d: missing integer value.",
703 if (*activep
&& *intptr
== -1)
707 case sLoginGraceTime
:
708 intptr
= &options
->login_grace_time
;
711 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
712 fatal("%s line %d: missing time value.",
714 if ((value
= convtime(arg
)) == -1)
715 fatal("%s line %d: invalid time value.",
721 case sKeyRegenerationTime
:
722 intptr
= &options
->key_regeneration_time
;
727 if (arg
== NULL
|| *arg
== '\0')
728 fatal("%s line %d: missing address",
730 /* check for bare IPv6 address: no "[]" and 2 or more ":" */
731 if (strchr(arg
, '[') == NULL
&& (p
= strchr(arg
, ':')) != NULL
732 && strchr(p
+1, ':') != NULL
) {
733 add_listen_addr(options
, arg
, 0);
738 fatal("%s line %d: bad address:port usage",
740 p
= cleanhostname(p
);
743 else if ((port
= a2port(arg
)) == 0)
744 fatal("%s line %d: bad port number", filename
, linenum
);
746 add_listen_addr(options
, p
, port
);
752 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
753 fatal("%s line %d: missing address family.",
755 intptr
= &options
->address_family
;
756 if (options
->listen_addrs
!= NULL
)
757 fatal("%s line %d: address family must be specified before "
758 "ListenAddress.", filename
, linenum
);
759 if (strcasecmp(arg
, "inet") == 0)
761 else if (strcasecmp(arg
, "inet6") == 0)
763 else if (strcasecmp(arg
, "any") == 0)
766 fatal("%s line %d: unsupported address family \"%s\".",
767 filename
, linenum
, arg
);
773 intptr
= &options
->num_host_key_files
;
774 if (*intptr
>= MAX_HOSTKEYS
)
775 fatal("%s line %d: too many host keys specified (max %d).",
776 filename
, linenum
, MAX_HOSTKEYS
);
777 charptr
= &options
->host_key_files
[*intptr
];
780 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
781 fatal("%s line %d: missing file name.",
783 if (*activep
&& *charptr
== NULL
) {
784 *charptr
= tilde_expand_filename(arg
, getuid());
785 /* increase optional counter */
787 *intptr
= *intptr
+ 1;
792 charptr
= &options
->pid_file
;
795 case sPermitRootLogin
:
796 intptr
= &options
->permit_root_login
;
798 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
799 fatal("%s line %d: missing yes/"
800 "without-password/forced-commands-only/no "
801 "argument.", filename
, linenum
);
802 value
= 0; /* silence compiler */
803 if (strcmp(arg
, "without-password") == 0)
804 value
= PERMIT_NO_PASSWD
;
805 else if (strcmp(arg
, "forced-commands-only") == 0)
806 value
= PERMIT_FORCED_ONLY
;
807 else if (strcmp(arg
, "yes") == 0)
809 else if (strcmp(arg
, "no") == 0)
812 fatal("%s line %d: Bad yes/"
813 "without-password/forced-commands-only/no "
814 "argument: %s", filename
, linenum
, arg
);
815 if (*activep
&& *intptr
== -1)
820 intptr
= &options
->ignore_rhosts
;
823 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
824 fatal("%s line %d: missing yes/no argument.",
826 value
= 0; /* silence compiler */
827 if (strcmp(arg
, "yes") == 0)
829 else if (strcmp(arg
, "no") == 0)
832 fatal("%s line %d: Bad yes/no argument: %s",
833 filename
, linenum
, arg
);
834 if (*activep
&& *intptr
== -1)
838 case sIgnoreUserKnownHosts
:
839 intptr
= &options
->ignore_user_known_hosts
;
842 case sRhostsRSAAuthentication
:
843 intptr
= &options
->rhosts_rsa_authentication
;
846 case sHostbasedAuthentication
:
847 intptr
= &options
->hostbased_authentication
;
850 case sHostbasedUsesNameFromPacketOnly
:
851 intptr
= &options
->hostbased_uses_name_from_packet_only
;
854 case sRSAAuthentication
:
855 intptr
= &options
->rsa_authentication
;
858 case sPubkeyAuthentication
:
859 intptr
= &options
->pubkey_authentication
;
862 case sKerberosAuthentication
:
863 intptr
= &options
->kerberos_authentication
;
866 case sKerberosOrLocalPasswd
:
867 intptr
= &options
->kerberos_or_local_passwd
;
870 case sKerberosTicketCleanup
:
871 intptr
= &options
->kerberos_ticket_cleanup
;
874 case sKerberosGetAFSToken
:
875 intptr
= &options
->kerberos_get_afs_token
;
878 case sGssAuthentication
:
879 intptr
= &options
->gss_authentication
;
882 case sGssCleanupCreds
:
883 intptr
= &options
->gss_cleanup_creds
;
886 case sPasswordAuthentication
:
887 intptr
= &options
->password_authentication
;
890 case sKbdInteractiveAuthentication
:
891 intptr
= &options
->kbd_interactive_authentication
;
894 case sChallengeResponseAuthentication
:
895 intptr
= &options
->challenge_response_authentication
;
899 intptr
= &options
->print_motd
;
903 intptr
= &options
->print_lastlog
;
907 intptr
= &options
->x11_forwarding
;
910 case sX11DisplayOffset
:
911 intptr
= &options
->x11_display_offset
;
914 case sX11UseLocalhost
:
915 intptr
= &options
->x11_use_localhost
;
919 charptr
= &options
->xauth_location
;
923 intptr
= &options
->strict_modes
;
927 intptr
= &options
->tcp_keep_alive
;
930 case sPermitBlacklistedKeys
:
931 intptr
= &options
->permit_blacklisted_keys
;
935 intptr
= &options
->permit_empty_passwd
;
938 case sPermitUserEnvironment
:
939 intptr
= &options
->permit_user_env
;
943 intptr
= &options
->use_login
;
947 intptr
= &options
->compression
;
949 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
950 fatal("%s line %d: missing yes/no/delayed "
951 "argument.", filename
, linenum
);
952 value
= 0; /* silence compiler */
953 if (strcmp(arg
, "delayed") == 0)
954 value
= COMP_DELAYED
;
955 else if (strcmp(arg
, "yes") == 0)
957 else if (strcmp(arg
, "no") == 0)
960 fatal("%s line %d: Bad yes/no/delayed "
961 "argument: %s", filename
, linenum
, arg
);
967 intptr
= &options
->gateway_ports
;
969 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
970 fatal("%s line %d: missing yes/no/clientspecified "
971 "argument.", filename
, linenum
);
972 value
= 0; /* silence compiler */
973 if (strcmp(arg
, "clientspecified") == 0)
975 else if (strcmp(arg
, "yes") == 0)
977 else if (strcmp(arg
, "no") == 0)
980 fatal("%s line %d: Bad yes/no/clientspecified "
981 "argument: %s", filename
, linenum
, arg
);
982 if (*activep
&& *intptr
== -1)
987 intptr
= &options
->use_dns
;
991 log_facility_ptr
= &options
->log_facility
;
993 value
= log_facility_number(arg
);
994 if (value
== SYSLOG_FACILITY_NOT_SET
)
995 fatal("%.200s line %d: unsupported log facility '%s'",
996 filename
, linenum
, arg
? arg
: "<NONE>");
997 if (*log_facility_ptr
== -1)
998 *log_facility_ptr
= (SyslogFacility
) value
;
1002 log_level_ptr
= &options
->log_level
;
1003 arg
= strdelim(&cp
);
1004 value
= log_level_number(arg
);
1005 if (value
== SYSLOG_LEVEL_NOT_SET
)
1006 fatal("%.200s line %d: unsupported log level '%s'",
1007 filename
, linenum
, arg
? arg
: "<NONE>");
1008 if (*log_level_ptr
== -1)
1009 *log_level_ptr
= (LogLevel
) value
;
1012 case sAllowTcpForwarding
:
1013 intptr
= &options
->allow_tcp_forwarding
;
1016 case sUsePrivilegeSeparation
:
1017 intptr
= &use_privsep
;
1021 while ((arg
= strdelim(&cp
)) && *arg
!= '\0') {
1022 if (options
->num_allow_users
>= MAX_ALLOW_USERS
)
1023 fatal("%s line %d: too many allow users.",
1025 options
->allow_users
[options
->num_allow_users
++] =
1031 while ((arg
= strdelim(&cp
)) && *arg
!= '\0') {
1032 if (options
->num_deny_users
>= MAX_DENY_USERS
)
1033 fatal("%s line %d: too many deny users.",
1035 options
->deny_users
[options
->num_deny_users
++] =
1041 while ((arg
= strdelim(&cp
)) && *arg
!= '\0') {
1042 if (options
->num_allow_groups
>= MAX_ALLOW_GROUPS
)
1043 fatal("%s line %d: too many allow groups.",
1045 options
->allow_groups
[options
->num_allow_groups
++] =
1051 while ((arg
= strdelim(&cp
)) && *arg
!= '\0') {
1052 if (options
->num_deny_groups
>= MAX_DENY_GROUPS
)
1053 fatal("%s line %d: too many deny groups.",
1055 options
->deny_groups
[options
->num_deny_groups
++] = xstrdup(arg
);
1060 arg
= strdelim(&cp
);
1061 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
1062 fatal("%s line %d: Missing argument.", filename
, linenum
);
1063 if (!ciphers_valid(arg
))
1064 fatal("%s line %d: Bad SSH2 cipher spec '%s'.",
1065 filename
, linenum
, arg
? arg
: "<NONE>");
1066 if (options
->ciphers
== NULL
)
1067 options
->ciphers
= xstrdup(arg
);
1071 arg
= strdelim(&cp
);
1072 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
1073 fatal("%s line %d: Missing argument.", filename
, linenum
);
1074 if (!mac_valid(arg
))
1075 fatal("%s line %d: Bad SSH2 mac spec '%s'.",
1076 filename
, linenum
, arg
? arg
: "<NONE>");
1077 if (options
->macs
== NULL
)
1078 options
->macs
= xstrdup(arg
);
1082 intptr
= &options
->protocol
;
1083 arg
= strdelim(&cp
);
1084 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
1085 fatal("%s line %d: Missing argument.", filename
, linenum
);
1086 value
= proto_spec(arg
);
1087 if (value
== SSH_PROTO_UNKNOWN
)
1088 fatal("%s line %d: Bad protocol spec '%s'.",
1089 filename
, linenum
, arg
? arg
: "<NONE>");
1090 if (*intptr
== SSH_PROTO_UNKNOWN
)
1095 if (options
->num_subsystems
>= MAX_SUBSYSTEMS
) {
1096 fatal("%s line %d: too many subsystems defined.",
1099 arg
= strdelim(&cp
);
1100 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
1101 fatal("%s line %d: Missing subsystem name.",
1104 arg
= strdelim(&cp
);
1107 for (i
= 0; i
< options
->num_subsystems
; i
++)
1108 if (strcmp(arg
, options
->subsystem_name
[i
]) == 0)
1109 fatal("%s line %d: Subsystem '%s' already defined.",
1110 filename
, linenum
, arg
);
1111 options
->subsystem_name
[options
->num_subsystems
] = xstrdup(arg
);
1112 arg
= strdelim(&cp
);
1113 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
1114 fatal("%s line %d: Missing subsystem command.",
1116 options
->subsystem_command
[options
->num_subsystems
] = xstrdup(arg
);
1118 /* Collect arguments (separate to executable) */
1120 len
= strlen(p
) + 1;
1121 while ((arg
= strdelim(&cp
)) != NULL
&& *arg
!= '\0') {
1122 len
+= 1 + strlen(arg
);
1123 p
= xrealloc(p
, 1, len
);
1124 strlcat(p
, " ", len
);
1125 strlcat(p
, arg
, len
);
1127 options
->subsystem_args
[options
->num_subsystems
] = p
;
1128 options
->num_subsystems
++;
1132 arg
= strdelim(&cp
);
1133 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
1134 fatal("%s line %d: Missing MaxStartups spec.",
1136 if ((n
= sscanf(arg
, "%d:%d:%d",
1137 &options
->max_startups_begin
,
1138 &options
->max_startups_rate
,
1139 &options
->max_startups
)) == 3) {
1140 if (options
->max_startups_begin
>
1141 options
->max_startups
||
1142 options
->max_startups_rate
> 100 ||
1143 options
->max_startups_rate
< 1)
1144 fatal("%s line %d: Illegal MaxStartups spec.",
1147 fatal("%s line %d: Illegal MaxStartups spec.",
1150 options
->max_startups
= options
->max_startups_begin
;
1154 intptr
= &options
->max_authtries
;
1158 charptr
= &options
->banner
;
1159 goto parse_filename
;
1162 * These options can contain %X options expanded at
1163 * connect time, so that you can specify paths like:
1165 * AuthorizedKeysFile /etc/ssh_keys/%u
1167 case sAuthorizedKeysFile
:
1168 case sAuthorizedKeysFile2
:
1169 charptr
= (opcode
== sAuthorizedKeysFile
) ?
1170 &options
->authorized_keys_file
:
1171 &options
->authorized_keys_file2
;
1172 goto parse_filename
;
1174 case sClientAliveInterval
:
1175 intptr
= &options
->client_alive_interval
;
1178 case sClientAliveCountMax
:
1179 intptr
= &options
->client_alive_count_max
;
1183 while ((arg
= strdelim(&cp
)) && *arg
!= '\0') {
1184 if (strchr(arg
, '=') != NULL
)
1185 fatal("%s line %d: Invalid environment name.",
1187 if (options
->num_accept_env
>= MAX_ACCEPT_ENV
)
1188 fatal("%s line %d: too many allow env.",
1192 options
->accept_env
[options
->num_accept_env
++] =
1198 intptr
= &options
->permit_tun
;
1199 arg
= strdelim(&cp
);
1200 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
1201 fatal("%s line %d: Missing yes/point-to-point/"
1202 "ethernet/no argument.", filename
, linenum
);
1203 value
= 0; /* silence compiler */
1204 if (strcasecmp(arg
, "ethernet") == 0)
1205 value
= SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET
;
1206 else if (strcasecmp(arg
, "point-to-point") == 0)
1207 value
= SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT
;
1208 else if (strcasecmp(arg
, "yes") == 0)
1209 value
= SSH_TUNMODE_YES
;
1210 else if (strcasecmp(arg
, "no") == 0)
1211 value
= SSH_TUNMODE_NO
;
1213 fatal("%s line %d: Bad yes/point-to-point/ethernet/"
1214 "no argument: %s", filename
, linenum
, arg
);
1221 fatal("Match directive not supported as a command-line "
1223 value
= match_cfg_line(&cp
, linenum
, user
, host
, address
);
1225 fatal("%s line %d: Bad Match condition", filename
,
1231 arg
= strdelim(&cp
);
1232 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
1233 fatal("%s line %d: missing PermitOpen specification",
1235 n
= options
->num_permitted_opens
; /* modified later */
1236 if (strcmp(arg
, "any") == 0) {
1237 if (*activep
&& n
== -1) {
1238 channel_clear_adm_permitted_opens();
1239 options
->num_permitted_opens
= 0;
1243 if (*activep
&& n
== -1)
1244 channel_clear_adm_permitted_opens();
1245 for (; arg
!= NULL
&& *arg
!= '\0'; arg
= strdelim(&cp
)) {
1248 fatal("%s line %d: missing host in PermitOpen",
1250 p
= cleanhostname(p
);
1251 if (arg
== NULL
|| (port
= a2port(arg
)) == 0)
1252 fatal("%s line %d: bad port number in "
1253 "PermitOpen", filename
, linenum
);
1254 if (*activep
&& n
== -1)
1255 options
->num_permitted_opens
=
1256 channel_add_adm_permitted_opens(p
, port
);
1262 fatal("%.200s line %d: Missing argument.", filename
,
1264 len
= strspn(cp
, WHITESPACE
);
1265 if (*activep
&& options
->adm_forced_command
== NULL
)
1266 options
->adm_forced_command
= xstrdup(cp
+ len
);
1269 case sChrootDirectory
:
1270 charptr
= &options
->chroot_directory
;
1272 arg
= strdelim(&cp
);
1273 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
1274 fatal("%s line %d: missing file name.",
1276 if (*activep
&& *charptr
== NULL
)
1277 *charptr
= xstrdup(arg
);
1280 case sVersionAddendum
:
1281 ssh_version_set_addendum(strtok(cp
, "\n"));
1283 arg
= strdelim(&cp
);
1284 } while (arg
!= NULL
&& *arg
!= '\0');
1288 logit("%s line %d: Deprecated option %s",
1289 filename
, linenum
, arg
);
1291 arg
= strdelim(&cp
);
1295 logit("%s line %d: Unsupported option %s",
1296 filename
, linenum
, arg
);
1298 arg
= strdelim(&cp
);
1302 fatal("%s line %d: Missing handler for opcode %s (%d)",
1303 filename
, linenum
, arg
, opcode
);
1305 if ((arg
= strdelim(&cp
)) != NULL
&& *arg
!= '\0')
1306 fatal("%s line %d: garbage at end of line; \"%.200s\".",
1307 filename
, linenum
, arg
);
1311 /* Reads the server configuration file. */
1314 load_server_config(const char *filename
, Buffer
*conf
)
1316 char line
[1024], *cp
;
1319 debug2("%s: filename %s", __func__
, filename
);
1320 if ((f
= fopen(filename
, "r")) == NULL
) {
1325 while (fgets(line
, sizeof(line
), f
)) {
1327 * Trim out comments and strip whitespace
1328 * NB - preserve newlines, they are needed to reproduce
1329 * line numbers later for error messages
1331 if ((cp
= strchr(line
, '#')) != NULL
)
1332 memcpy(cp
, "\n", 2);
1333 cp
= line
+ strspn(line
, " \t\r");
1335 buffer_append(conf
, cp
, strlen(cp
));
1337 buffer_append(conf
, "\0", 1);
1339 debug2("%s: done config len = %d", __func__
, buffer_len(conf
));
1343 parse_server_match_config(ServerOptions
*options
, const char *user
,
1344 const char *host
, const char *address
)
1348 initialize_server_options(&mo
);
1349 parse_server_config(&mo
, "reprocess config", &cfg
, user
, host
, address
);
1350 copy_set_server_options(options
, &mo
, 0);
1354 #define M_CP_INTOPT(n) do {\
1358 #define M_CP_STROPT(n) do {\
1359 if (src->n != NULL) { \
1360 if (dst->n != NULL) \
1367 * Copy any supported values that are set.
1369 * If the preauth flag is set, we do not bother copying the the string or
1370 * array values that are not used pre-authentication, because any that we
1371 * do use must be explictly sent in mm_getpwnamallow().
1374 copy_set_server_options(ServerOptions
*dst
, ServerOptions
*src
, int preauth
)
1376 M_CP_INTOPT(password_authentication
);
1377 M_CP_INTOPT(gss_authentication
);
1378 M_CP_INTOPT(rsa_authentication
);
1379 M_CP_INTOPT(pubkey_authentication
);
1380 M_CP_INTOPT(kerberos_authentication
);
1381 M_CP_INTOPT(hostbased_authentication
);
1382 M_CP_INTOPT(kbd_interactive_authentication
);
1383 M_CP_INTOPT(permit_root_login
);
1385 M_CP_INTOPT(allow_tcp_forwarding
);
1386 M_CP_INTOPT(gateway_ports
);
1387 M_CP_INTOPT(x11_display_offset
);
1388 M_CP_INTOPT(x11_forwarding
);
1389 M_CP_INTOPT(x11_use_localhost
);
1391 M_CP_STROPT(banner
);
1394 M_CP_STROPT(adm_forced_command
);
1395 M_CP_STROPT(chroot_directory
);
1402 parse_server_config(ServerOptions
*options
, const char *filename
, Buffer
*conf
,
1403 const char *user
, const char *host
, const char *address
)
1405 int active
, linenum
, bad_options
= 0;
1406 char *cp
, *obuf
, *cbuf
;
1408 debug2("%s: config %s len %d", __func__
, filename
, buffer_len(conf
));
1410 obuf
= cbuf
= xstrdup(buffer_ptr(conf
));
1411 active
= user
? 0 : 1;
1413 while ((cp
= strsep(&cbuf
, "\n")) != NULL
) {
1414 if (process_server_config_line(options
, cp
, filename
,
1415 linenum
++, &active
, user
, host
, address
) != 0)
1419 if (bad_options
> 0)
1420 fatal("%s: terminating, %d bad configuration options",
1421 filename
, bad_options
);