contrib/ldns/compat/inet_pton.c

   1 /*      $KAME: inet_pton.c,v 1.5 2001/08/20 02:32:40 itojun Exp $       */
   2
   3 /* Copyright (c) 1996 by Internet Software Consortium.
   4  *
   5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
   6  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
   7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
   8  *
   9  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
  10  * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
  11  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
  12  * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  13  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
  14  * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
  15  * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
  16  * SOFTWARE.
  17  */
  18
  19 #include <ldns/config.h>
  20
  21 #include <string.h>
  22 #include <stdio.h>
  23 #include <errno.h>
  24
  25 /*
  26  * WARNING: Don't even consider trying to compile this on a system where
  27  * sizeof(int) < 4.  sizeof(int) > 4 is fine; all the world's not a VAX.
  28  */
  29
  30 static int      inet_pton4 (const char *src, uint8_t *dst);
  31 static int      inet_pton6 (const char *src, uint8_t *dst);
  32
  33 /*
  34  *
  35  * The definitions we might miss.
  36  *
  37  */
  38 #ifndef NS_INT16SZ
  39 #define NS_INT16SZ      2
  40 #endif
  41
  42 #ifndef NS_IN6ADDRSZ
  43 #define NS_IN6ADDRSZ 16
  44 #endif
  45
  46 #ifndef NS_INADDRSZ
  47 #define NS_INADDRSZ 4
  48 #endif
  49
  50 /* int
  51  * inet_pton(af, src, dst)
  52  *      convert from presentation format (which usually means ASCII printable)
  53  *      to network format (which is usually some kind of binary format).
  54  * return:
  55  *      1 if the address was valid for the specified address family
  56  *      0 if the address wasn't valid (`dst' is untouched in this case)
  57  *      -1 if some other error occurred (`dst' is untouched in this case, too)
  58  * author:
  59  *      Paul Vixie, 1996.
  60  */
  61 int
  62 inet_pton(af, src, dst)
  63         int af;
  64         const char *src;
  65         void *dst;
  66 {
  67         switch (af) {
  68         case AF_INET:
  69                 return (inet_pton4(src, dst));
  70         case AF_INET6:
  71                 return (inet_pton6(src, dst));
  72         default:
  73 #ifdef EAFNOSUPPORT
  74                 errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
  75 #else
  76                 errno = ENOSYS;
  77 #endif
  78                 return (-1);
  79         }
  80         /* NOTREACHED */
  81 }
  82
  83 /* int
  84  * inet_pton4(src, dst)
  85  *      like inet_aton() but without all the hexadecimal and shorthand.
  86  * return:
  87  *      1 if `src' is a valid dotted quad, else 0.
  88  * notice:
  89  *      does not touch `dst' unless it's returning 1.
  90  * author:
  91  *      Paul Vixie, 1996.
  92  */
  93 static int
  94 inet_pton4(src, dst)
  95         const char *src;
  96         uint8_t *dst;
  97 {
  98         static const char digits[] = "0123456789";
  99         int saw_digit, octets, ch;
 100         uint8_t tmp[NS_INADDRSZ], *tp;
 101
 102         saw_digit = 0;
 103         octets = 0;
 104         *(tp = tmp) = 0;
 105         while ((ch = *src++) != '\0') {
 106                 const char *pch;
 107
 108                 if ((pch = strchr(digits, ch)) != NULL) {
 109                         uint32_t new = *tp * 10 + (pch - digits);
 110
 111                         if (new > 255)
 112                                 return (0);
 113                         *tp = new;
 114                         if (! saw_digit) {
 115                                 if (++octets > 4)
 116                                         return (0);
 117                                 saw_digit = 1;
 118                         }
 119                 } else if (ch == '.' && saw_digit) {
 120                         if (octets == 4)
 121                                 return (0);
 122                         *++tp = 0;
 123                         saw_digit = 0;
 124                 } else
 125                         return (0);
 126         }
 127         if (octets < 4)
 128                 return (0);
 129
 130         memcpy(dst, tmp, NS_INADDRSZ);
 131         return (1);
 132 }
 133
 134 /* int
 135  * inet_pton6(src, dst)
 136  *      convert presentation level address to network order binary form.
 137  * return:
 138  *      1 if `src' is a valid [RFC1884 2.2] address, else 0.
 139  * notice:
 140  *      (1) does not touch `dst' unless it's returning 1.
 141  *      (2) :: in a full address is silently ignored.
 142  * credit:
 143  *      inspired by Mark Andrews.
 144  * author:
 145  *      Paul Vixie, 1996.
 146  */
 147 static int
 148 inet_pton6(src, dst)
 149         const char *src;
 150         uint8_t *dst;
 151 {
 152         static const char xdigits_l[] = "0123456789abcdef",
 153                           xdigits_u[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
 154         uint8_t tmp[NS_IN6ADDRSZ], *tp, *endp, *colonp;
 155         const char *xdigits, *curtok;
 156         int ch, saw_xdigit;
 157         uint32_t val;
 158
 159         memset((tp = tmp), '\0', NS_IN6ADDRSZ);
 160         endp = tp + NS_IN6ADDRSZ;
 161         colonp = NULL;
 162         /* Leading :: requires some special handling. */
 163         if (*src == ':')
 164                 if (*++src != ':')
 165                         return (0);
 166         curtok = src;
 167         saw_xdigit = 0;
 168         val = 0;
 169         while ((ch = *src++) != '\0') {
 170                 const char *pch;
 171
 172                 if ((pch = strchr((xdigits = xdigits_l), ch)) == NULL)
 173                         pch = strchr((xdigits = xdigits_u), ch);
 174                 if (pch != NULL) {
 175                         val <<= 4;
 176                         val |= (pch - xdigits);
 177                         if (val > 0xffff)
 178                                 return (0);
 179                         saw_xdigit = 1;
 180                         continue;
 181                 }
 182                 if (ch == ':') {
 183                         curtok = src;
 184                         if (!saw_xdigit) {
 185                                 if (colonp)
 186                                         return (0);
 187                                 colonp = tp;
 188                                 continue;
 189                         }
 190                         if (tp + NS_INT16SZ > endp)
 191                                 return (0);
 192                         *tp++ = (uint8_t) (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 193                         *tp++ = (uint8_t) val & 0xff;
 194                         saw_xdigit = 0;
 195                         val = 0;
 196                         continue;
 197                 }
 198                 if (ch == '.' && ((tp + NS_INADDRSZ) <= endp) &&
 199                     inet_pton4(curtok, tp) > 0) {
 200                         tp += NS_INADDRSZ;
 201                         saw_xdigit = 0;
 202                         break;  /* '\0' was seen by inet_pton4(). */
 203                 }
 204                 return (0);
 205         }
 206         if (saw_xdigit) {
 207                 if (tp + NS_INT16SZ > endp)
 208                         return (0);
 209                 *tp++ = (uint8_t) (val >> 8) & 0xff;
 210                 *tp++ = (uint8_t) val & 0xff;
 211         }
 212         if (colonp != NULL) {
 213                 /*
 214                  * Since some memmove()'s erroneously fail to handle
 215                  * overlapping regions, we'll do the shift by hand.
 216                  */
 217                 const int n = tp - colonp;
 218                 int i;
 219
 220                 for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
 221                         endp[- i] = colonp[n - i];
 222                         colonp[n - i] = 0;
 223                 }
 224                 tp = endp;
 225         }
 226         if (tp != endp)
 227                 return (0);
 228         memcpy(dst, tmp, NS_IN6ADDRSZ);
 229         return (1);
 230 }