2 * Copyright (c) 1994, Sean Eric Fagan
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by Sean Eric Fagan.
16 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/kern/sys_process.c,v 1.51.2.6 2003/01/08 03:06:45 kan Exp $
32 * $DragonFly: src/sys/kern/sys_process.c,v 1.30 2007/02/19 01:14:23 corecode Exp $
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
40 #include <sys/vnode.h>
41 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
47 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
48 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
51 #include <vfs/procfs/procfs.h>
52 #include <sys/thread2.h>
54 /* use the equivalent procfs code */
57 pread (struct proc
*procp
, unsigned int addr
, unsigned int *retval
) {
62 int page_offset
; /* offset into page */
63 vm_offset_t pageno
; /* page number */
64 vm_map_entry_t out_entry
;
69 /* Map page into kernel space */
71 map
= &procp
->p_vmspace
->vm_map
;
73 page_offset
= addr
- trunc_page(addr
);
74 pageno
= trunc_page(addr
);
77 rv
= vm_map_lookup (&tmap
, pageno
, VM_PROT_READ
, &out_entry
,
78 &object
, &pindex
, &out_prot
, &wired
);
80 if (rv
!= KERN_SUCCESS
)
83 vm_map_lookup_done (tmap
, out_entry
, 0);
85 /* Find space in kernel_map for the page we're interested in */
86 rv
= vm_map_find (&kernel_map
, object
, IDX_TO_OFF(pindex
),
90 VM_PROT_ALL
, VM_PROT_ALL
,
94 vm_object_reference (object
);
96 rv
= vm_map_wire (&kernel_map
, kva
, kva
+ PAGE_SIZE
, 0);
99 bcopy ((caddr_t
)kva
+ page_offset
,
100 retval
, sizeof *retval
);
102 vm_map_remove (&kernel_map
, kva
, kva
+ PAGE_SIZE
);
109 pwrite (struct proc
*procp
, unsigned int addr
, unsigned int datum
) {
114 int page_offset
; /* offset into page */
115 vm_offset_t pageno
; /* page number */
116 vm_map_entry_t out_entry
;
120 boolean_t fix_prot
= 0;
122 /* Map page into kernel space */
124 map
= &procp
->p_vmspace
->vm_map
;
126 page_offset
= addr
- trunc_page(addr
);
127 pageno
= trunc_page(addr
);
130 * Check the permissions for the area we're interested in.
133 if (vm_map_check_protection (map
, pageno
, pageno
+ PAGE_SIZE
,
134 VM_PROT_WRITE
) == FALSE
) {
136 * If the page was not writable, we make it so.
137 * XXX It is possible a page may *not* be read/executable,
138 * if a process changes that!
141 /* The page isn't writable, so let's try making it so... */
142 if ((rv
= vm_map_protect (map
, pageno
, pageno
+ PAGE_SIZE
,
143 VM_PROT_ALL
, 0)) != KERN_SUCCESS
)
144 return EFAULT
; /* I guess... */
148 * Now we need to get the page. out_entry, out_prot, wired, and
149 * single_use aren't used. One would think the vm code would be
150 * a *bit* nicer... We use tmap because vm_map_lookup() can
151 * change the map argument.
155 rv
= vm_map_lookup (&tmap
, pageno
, VM_PROT_WRITE
, &out_entry
,
156 &object
, &pindex
, &out_prot
, &wired
);
157 if (rv
!= KERN_SUCCESS
) {
162 * Okay, we've got the page. Let's release tmap.
165 vm_map_lookup_done (tmap
, out_entry
, 0);
168 * Fault the page in...
171 rv
= vm_fault(map
, pageno
, VM_PROT_WRITE
|VM_PROT_READ
, FALSE
);
172 if (rv
!= KERN_SUCCESS
)
175 /* Find space in kernel_map for the page we're interested in */
176 rv
= vm_map_find (&kernel_map
, object
, IDX_TO_OFF(pindex
),
180 VM_PROT_ALL
, VM_PROT_ALL
,
183 vm_object_reference (object
);
185 rv
= vm_map_wire (&kernel_map
, kva
, kva
+ PAGE_SIZE
, 0);
187 bcopy (&datum
, (caddr_t
)kva
+ page_offset
, sizeof datum
);
189 vm_map_remove (&kernel_map
, kva
, kva
+ PAGE_SIZE
);
193 vm_map_protect (map
, pageno
, pageno
+ PAGE_SIZE
,
194 VM_PROT_READ
|VM_PROT_EXECUTE
, 0);
200 * Process debugging system call.
203 sys_ptrace(struct ptrace_args
*uap
)
205 struct proc
*p
= curproc
;
208 * XXX this obfuscation is to reduce stack usage, but the register
209 * structs may be too large to put on the stack anyway.
212 struct ptrace_io_desc piod
;
229 error
= copyin(uap
->addr
, &r
.reg
, sizeof r
.reg
);
232 error
= copyin(uap
->addr
, &r
.fpreg
, sizeof r
.fpreg
);
236 error
= copyin(uap
->addr
, &r
.dbreg
, sizeof r
.dbreg
);
240 error
= copyin(uap
->addr
, &r
.piod
, sizeof r
.piod
);
248 error
= kern_ptrace(p
, uap
->req
, uap
->pid
, addr
, uap
->data
,
249 &uap
->sysmsg_result
);
255 (void)copyout(&r
.piod
, uap
->addr
, sizeof r
.piod
);
258 error
= copyout(&r
.reg
, uap
->addr
, sizeof r
.reg
);
261 error
= copyout(&r
.fpreg
, uap
->addr
, sizeof r
.fpreg
);
265 error
= copyout(&r
.dbreg
, uap
->addr
, sizeof r
.dbreg
);
274 kern_ptrace(struct proc
*curp
, int req
, pid_t pid
, void *addr
, int data
, int *res
)
280 struct ptrace_io_desc
*piod
;
285 if (req
== PT_TRACE_ME
) {
288 if ((p
= pfind(pid
)) == NULL
)
291 if (!PRISON_CHECK(curp
->p_ucred
, p
->p_ucred
))
294 /* Can't trace a process that's currently exec'ing. */
295 if ((p
->p_flag
& P_INEXEC
) != 0)
308 if (p
->p_pid
== curp
->p_pid
)
312 if (p
->p_flag
& P_TRACED
)
315 if (curp
->p_flag
& P_TRACED
)
316 for (pp
= curp
->p_pptr
; pp
!= NULL
; pp
= pp
->p_pptr
)
320 /* not owned by you, has done setuid (unless you're root) */
321 if ((p
->p_ucred
->cr_ruid
!= curp
->p_ucred
->cr_ruid
) ||
322 (p
->p_flag
& P_SUGID
)) {
323 if ((error
= priv_check_cred(curp
->p_ucred
, PRIV_ROOT
, 0)) != 0)
327 /* can't trace init when securelevel > 0 */
328 if (securelevel
> 0 && p
->p_pid
== 1)
361 /* not being traced... */
362 if ((p
->p_flag
& P_TRACED
) == 0)
365 /* not being traced by YOU */
366 if (p
->p_pptr
!= curp
)
369 /* not currently stopped */
370 if (p
->p_stat
!= SSTOP
||
371 (p
->p_flag
& P_WAITED
) == 0) {
383 lp
= FIRST_LWP_IN_PROC(p
);
386 * Single step fixup ala procfs
392 * Actually do the requests
399 /* set my trace flag and "owner" so it can read/write me */
400 p
->p_flag
|= P_TRACED
;
401 p
->p_oppid
= p
->p_pptr
->p_pid
;
405 /* security check done above */
406 p
->p_flag
|= P_TRACED
;
407 p
->p_oppid
= p
->p_pptr
->p_pid
;
408 if (p
->p_pptr
!= curp
)
409 proc_reparent(p
, curp
);
411 goto sendsig
; /* in PT_CONTINUE below */
416 /* Zero means do not send any signal */
417 if (data
< 0 || data
> _SIG_MAXSIG
)
422 if (req
== PT_STEP
) {
423 if ((error
= ptrace_single_step (lp
))) {
429 if (addr
!= (void *)1) {
430 if ((error
= ptrace_set_pc (lp
,
431 (u_long
)(uintfptr_t
)addr
))) {
438 if (req
== PT_DETACH
) {
439 /* reset process parent */
440 if (p
->p_oppid
!= p
->p_pptr
->p_pid
) {
443 pp
= pfind(p
->p_oppid
);
444 proc_reparent(p
, pp
? pp
: initproc
);
447 p
->p_flag
&= ~(P_TRACED
| P_WAITED
);
450 /* should we send SIGCHLD? */
455 * Deliver or queue signal. If the process is stopped
456 * force it to be SACTIVE again.
459 if (p
->p_stat
== SSTOP
) {
461 lp
->lwp_flag
|= LWP_BREAKTSLEEP
;
476 * NOTE! uio_offset represents the offset in the target
477 * process. The iov is in the current process (the guy
478 * making the ptrace call) so uio_td must be the current
479 * process (though for a SYSSPACE transfer it doesn't
483 /* write = 0 set above */
484 iov
.iov_base
= write
? (caddr_t
)&data
: (caddr_t
)&tmp
;
485 iov
.iov_len
= sizeof(int);
488 uio
.uio_offset
= (off_t
)(uintptr_t)addr
;
489 uio
.uio_resid
= sizeof(int);
490 uio
.uio_segflg
= UIO_SYSSPACE
;
491 uio
.uio_rw
= write
? UIO_WRITE
: UIO_READ
;
492 uio
.uio_td
= curthread
;
493 error
= procfs_domem(curp
, lp
, NULL
, &uio
);
494 if (uio
.uio_resid
!= 0) {
496 * XXX procfs_domem() doesn't currently return ENOSPC,
497 * so I think write() can bogusly return 0.
498 * XXX what happens for short writes? We don't want
499 * to write partial data.
500 * XXX procfs_domem() returns EPERM for other invalid
501 * addresses. Convert this to EINVAL. Does this
502 * clobber returns of EPERM for other reasons?
504 if (error
== 0 || error
== ENOSPC
|| error
== EPERM
)
505 error
= EINVAL
; /* EOF */
513 * NOTE! uio_offset represents the offset in the target
514 * process. The iov is in the current process (the guy
515 * making the ptrace call) so uio_td must be the current
519 iov
.iov_base
= piod
->piod_addr
;
520 iov
.iov_len
= piod
->piod_len
;
523 uio
.uio_offset
= (off_t
)(uintptr_t)piod
->piod_offs
;
524 uio
.uio_resid
= piod
->piod_len
;
525 uio
.uio_segflg
= UIO_USERSPACE
;
526 uio
.uio_td
= curthread
;
527 switch (piod
->piod_op
) {
530 uio
.uio_rw
= UIO_READ
;
534 uio
.uio_rw
= UIO_WRITE
;
539 error
= procfs_domem(curp
, lp
, NULL
, &uio
);
540 piod
->piod_len
-= uio
.uio_resid
;
545 goto sendsig
; /* in PT_CONTINUE above */
551 #endif /* PT_SETREGS */
554 /* write = 0 above */
555 #endif /* PT_SETREGS */
556 #if defined(PT_SETREGS) || defined(PT_GETREGS)
557 if (!procfs_validregs(lp
)) /* no P_SYSTEM procs please */
561 iov
.iov_len
= sizeof(struct reg
);
565 uio
.uio_resid
= sizeof(struct reg
);
566 uio
.uio_segflg
= UIO_SYSSPACE
;
567 uio
.uio_rw
= write
? UIO_WRITE
: UIO_READ
;
568 uio
.uio_td
= curthread
;
569 return (procfs_doregs(curp
, lp
, NULL
, &uio
));
571 #endif /* defined(PT_SETREGS) || defined(PT_GETREGS) */
577 #endif /* PT_SETFPREGS */
580 /* write = 0 above */
581 #endif /* PT_SETFPREGS */
582 #if defined(PT_SETFPREGS) || defined(PT_GETFPREGS)
583 if (!procfs_validfpregs(lp
)) /* no P_SYSTEM procs please */
587 iov
.iov_len
= sizeof(struct fpreg
);
591 uio
.uio_resid
= sizeof(struct fpreg
);
592 uio
.uio_segflg
= UIO_SYSSPACE
;
593 uio
.uio_rw
= write
? UIO_WRITE
: UIO_READ
;
594 uio
.uio_td
= curthread
;
595 return (procfs_dofpregs(curp
, lp
, NULL
, &uio
));
597 #endif /* defined(PT_SETFPREGS) || defined(PT_GETFPREGS) */
603 #endif /* PT_SETDBREGS */
606 /* write = 0 above */
607 #endif /* PT_SETDBREGS */
608 #if defined(PT_SETDBREGS) || defined(PT_GETDBREGS)
609 if (!procfs_validdbregs(lp
)) /* no P_SYSTEM procs please */
613 iov
.iov_len
= sizeof(struct dbreg
);
617 uio
.uio_resid
= sizeof(struct dbreg
);
618 uio
.uio_segflg
= UIO_SYSSPACE
;
619 uio
.uio_rw
= write
? UIO_WRITE
: UIO_READ
;
620 uio
.uio_td
= curthread
;
621 return (procfs_dodbregs(curp
, lp
, NULL
, &uio
));
623 #endif /* defined(PT_SETDBREGS) || defined(PT_GETDBREGS) */
633 trace_req(struct proc
*p
)
641 * Stop a process because of a procfs event. Stay stopped until p->p_step
642 * is cleared (cleared by PIOCCONT in procfs).
647 stopevent(struct proc
*p
, unsigned int event
, unsigned int val
)
653 wakeup(&p
->p_stype
); /* Wake up any PIOCWAIT'ing procs */
655 p
->p_stype
= event
; /* Which event caused the stop? */
656 tsleep(&p
->p_step
, 0, "stopevent", 0);