2 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * @(#)termstat.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 5/30/95
34 * $FreeBSD: src/crypto/telnet/telnetd/termstat.c,v 1.4.2.4 2002/04/13 10:59:09 markm Exp $
35 * $DragonFly: src/crypto/telnet/telnetd/termstat.c,v 1.2 2003/06/17 04:24:37 dillon Exp $
41 #include <libtelnet/encrypt.h>
47 int def_tspeed
= -1, def_rspeed
= -1;
49 int def_row
= 0, def_col
= 0;
52 static int _terminit
= 0;
59 * This function handles all management of linemode.
61 * Linemode allows the client to do the local editing of data
62 * and send only complete lines to the server. Linemode state is
63 * based on the state of the pty driver. If the pty is set for
64 * external processing, then we can use linemode. Further, if we
65 * can use real linemode, then we can look at the edit control bits
66 * in the pty to determine what editing the client should do.
68 * Linemode support uses the following state flags to keep track of
69 * current and desired linemode state.
70 * alwayslinemode : true if -l was specified on the telnetd
71 * command line. It means to have linemode on as much as
74 * lmodetype: signifies whether the client can
75 * handle real linemode, or if use of kludgeomatic linemode
76 * is preferred. It will be set to one of the following:
77 * REAL_LINEMODE : use linemode option
78 * NO_KLUDGE : don't initiate kludge linemode.
79 * KLUDGE_LINEMODE : use kludge linemode
80 * NO_LINEMODE : client is ignorant of linemode
82 * linemode, uselinemode : linemode is true if linemode
83 * is currently on, uselinemode is the state that we wish
84 * to be in. If another function wishes to turn linemode
85 * on or off, it sets or clears uselinemode.
87 * editmode, useeditmode : like linemode/uselinemode, but
88 * these contain the edit mode states (edit and trapsig).
90 * The state variables correspond to some of the state information
93 * In real linemode, this corresponds to whether the pty
94 * expects external processing of incoming data.
95 * In kludge linemode, this more closely corresponds to the
96 * whether normal processing is on or not. (ICANON in
97 * system V, or COOKED mode in BSD.)
98 * If the -l option was specified (alwayslinemode), then
99 * an attempt is made to force external processing on at
102 * The following heuristics are applied to determine linemode
103 * handling within the server.
104 * 1) Early on in starting up the server, an attempt is made
105 * to negotiate the linemode option. If this succeeds
106 * then lmodetype is set to REAL_LINEMODE and all linemode
107 * processing occurs in the context of the linemode option.
108 * 2) If the attempt to negotiate the linemode option failed,
109 * and the "-k" (don't initiate kludge linemode) isn't set,
110 * then we try to use kludge linemode. We test for this
111 * capability by sending "do Timing Mark". If a positive
112 * response comes back, then we assume that the client
113 * understands kludge linemode (ech!) and the
114 * lmodetype flag is set to KLUDGE_LINEMODE.
115 * 3) Otherwise, linemode is not supported at all and
116 * lmodetype remains set to NO_LINEMODE (which happens
117 * to be 0 for convenience).
118 * 4) At any time a command arrives that implies a higher
119 * state of linemode support in the client, we move to that
122 * A short explanation of kludge linemode is in order here.
123 * 1) The heuristic to determine support for kludge linemode
124 * is to send a do timing mark. We assume that a client
125 * that supports timing marks also supports kludge linemode.
126 * A risky proposition at best.
127 * 2) Further negotiation of linemode is done by changing the
128 * the server's state regarding SGA. If server will SGA,
129 * then linemode is off, if server won't SGA, then linemode
135 int need_will_echo
= 0;
138 * Check for changes to flow control if client supports it.
143 * Check linemode on/off state
145 uselinemode
= tty_linemode();
148 * If alwayslinemode is on, and pty is changing to turn it off, then
149 * force linemode back on.
151 if (alwayslinemode
&& linemode
&& !uselinemode
) {
153 tty_setlinemode(uselinemode
);
158 * Check for state of BINARY options.
160 * We only need to do the binary dance if we are actually going
161 * to use linemode. As this confuses some telnet clients
162 * that don't support linemode, and doesn't gain us
163 * anything, we don't do it unless we're doing linemode.
164 * -Crh (henrich@msu.edu)
167 if (tty_isbinaryin()) {
168 if (his_want_state_is_wont(TELOPT_BINARY
))
169 send_do(TELOPT_BINARY
, 1);
171 if (his_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_BINARY
))
172 send_dont(TELOPT_BINARY
, 1);
175 if (tty_isbinaryout()) {
176 if (my_want_state_is_wont(TELOPT_BINARY
))
177 send_will(TELOPT_BINARY
, 1);
179 if (my_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_BINARY
))
180 send_wont(TELOPT_BINARY
, 1);
186 * If the terminal is not echoing, but editing is enabled,
187 * something like password input is going to happen, so
188 * if we the other side is not currently sending encrypted
189 * data, ask the other side to start encrypting.
191 if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_ENCRYPT
)) {
192 static int enc_passwd
= 0;
193 if (uselinemode
&& !tty_isecho() && tty_isediting()
194 && (enc_passwd
== 0) && !decrypt_input
) {
195 encrypt_send_request_start();
197 } else if (enc_passwd
) {
198 encrypt_send_request_end();
202 #endif /* ENCRYPTION */
205 * Do echo mode handling as soon as we know what the
206 * linemode is going to be.
207 * If the pty has echo turned off, then tell the client that
208 * the server will echo. If echo is on, then the server
209 * will echo if in character mode, but in linemode the
210 * client should do local echoing. The state machine will
211 * not send anything if it is unnecessary, so don't worry
214 * If we need to send the WILL ECHO (because echo is off),
215 * then delay that until after we have changed the MODE.
216 * This way, when the user is turning off both editing
217 * and echo, the client will get editing turned off first.
218 * This keeps the client from going into encryption mode
219 * and then right back out if it is doing auto-encryption
220 * when passwords are being typed.
224 send_wont(TELOPT_ECHO
, 1);
227 #ifdef KLUDGELINEMODE
228 if (lmodetype
== KLUDGE_OK
)
229 lmodetype
= KLUDGE_LINEMODE
;
234 * If linemode is being turned off, send appropriate
235 * command and then we're all done.
237 if (!uselinemode
&& linemode
) {
238 # ifdef KLUDGELINEMODE
239 if (lmodetype
== REAL_LINEMODE
) {
240 # endif /* KLUDGELINEMODE */
241 send_dont(TELOPT_LINEMODE
, 1);
242 # ifdef KLUDGELINEMODE
243 } else if (lmodetype
== KLUDGE_LINEMODE
)
244 send_will(TELOPT_SGA
, 1);
245 # endif /* KLUDGELINEMODE */
246 send_will(TELOPT_ECHO
, 1);
247 linemode
= uselinemode
;
251 # ifdef KLUDGELINEMODE
253 * If using real linemode check edit modes for possible later use.
254 * If we are in kludge linemode, do the SGA negotiation.
256 if (lmodetype
== REAL_LINEMODE
) {
257 # endif /* KLUDGELINEMODE */
260 useeditmode
|= MODE_EDIT
;
262 useeditmode
|= MODE_TRAPSIG
;
264 useeditmode
|= MODE_SOFT_TAB
;
266 useeditmode
|= MODE_LIT_ECHO
;
267 # ifdef KLUDGELINEMODE
268 } else if (lmodetype
== KLUDGE_LINEMODE
) {
269 if (tty_isediting() && uselinemode
)
270 send_wont(TELOPT_SGA
, 1);
272 send_will(TELOPT_SGA
, 1);
274 # endif /* KLUDGELINEMODE */
277 * Negotiate linemode on if pty state has changed to turn it on.
278 * Send appropriate command and send along edit mode, then all done.
280 if (uselinemode
&& !linemode
) {
281 # ifdef KLUDGELINEMODE
282 if (lmodetype
== KLUDGE_LINEMODE
) {
283 send_wont(TELOPT_SGA
, 1);
284 } else if (lmodetype
== REAL_LINEMODE
) {
285 # endif /* KLUDGELINEMODE */
286 send_do(TELOPT_LINEMODE
, 1);
287 /* send along edit modes */
288 output_data("%c%c%c%c%c%c%c", IAC
, SB
,
289 TELOPT_LINEMODE
, LM_MODE
, useeditmode
,
291 editmode
= useeditmode
;
292 # ifdef KLUDGELINEMODE
294 # endif /* KLUDGELINEMODE */
295 linemode
= uselinemode
;
299 # ifdef KLUDGELINEMODE
301 * None of what follows is of any value if not using
304 if (lmodetype
< REAL_LINEMODE
)
306 # endif /* KLUDGELINEMODE */
308 if (linemode
&& his_state_is_will(TELOPT_LINEMODE
)) {
310 * If edit mode changed, send edit mode.
312 if (useeditmode
!= editmode
) {
314 * Send along appropriate edit mode mask.
316 output_data("%c%c%c%c%c%c%c", IAC
, SB
,
317 TELOPT_LINEMODE
, LM_MODE
, useeditmode
,
319 editmode
= useeditmode
;
324 * Check for changes to special characters in use.
333 send_will(TELOPT_ECHO
, 1);
335 * Some things should be deferred until after the pty state has
336 * been set by the local process. Do those things that have been
337 * deferred now. This only happens once.
339 if (_terminit
== 0) {
348 } /* end of localstat */
349 #endif /* LINEMODE */
354 * Check for changes to flow control
359 if (his_state_is_will(TELOPT_LFLOW
)) {
360 if (tty_flowmode() != flowmode
) {
361 flowmode
= tty_flowmode();
362 output_data("%c%c%c%c%c%c",
363 IAC
, SB
, TELOPT_LFLOW
,
364 flowmode
? LFLOW_ON
: LFLOW_OFF
,
367 if (tty_restartany() != restartany
) {
368 restartany
= tty_restartany();
369 output_data("%c%c%c%c%c%c",
370 IAC
, SB
, TELOPT_LFLOW
,
371 restartany
? LFLOW_RESTART_ANY
381 * Process linemode related requests from the client.
382 * Client can request a change to only one of linemode, editmode or slc's
383 * at a time, and if using kludge linemode, then only linemode may be
387 clientstat(int code
, int parm1
, int parm2
)
391 * Get a copy of terminal characteristics.
396 * Process request from client. code tells what it is.
400 case TELOPT_LINEMODE
:
402 * Don't do anything unless client is asking us to change
405 uselinemode
= (parm1
== WILL
);
406 if (uselinemode
!= linemode
) {
407 # ifdef KLUDGELINEMODE
409 * If using kludge linemode, make sure that
410 * we can do what the client asks.
411 * We can not turn off linemode if alwayslinemode
412 * and the ICANON bit is set.
414 if (lmodetype
== KLUDGE_LINEMODE
) {
415 if (alwayslinemode
&& tty_isediting()) {
421 * Quit now if we can't do it.
423 if (uselinemode
== linemode
)
427 * If using real linemode and linemode is being
428 * turned on, send along the edit mode mask.
430 if (lmodetype
== REAL_LINEMODE
&& uselinemode
)
431 # else /* KLUDGELINEMODE */
433 # endif /* KLUDGELINEMODE */
437 useeditmode
|= MODE_EDIT
;
439 useeditmode
|= MODE_TRAPSIG
;
441 useeditmode
|= MODE_SOFT_TAB
;
443 useeditmode
|= MODE_LIT_ECHO
;
444 output_data("%c%c%c%c%c%c%c", IAC
,
445 SB
, TELOPT_LINEMODE
, LM_MODE
,
446 useeditmode
, IAC
, SE
);
447 editmode
= useeditmode
;
451 tty_setlinemode(uselinemode
);
453 linemode
= uselinemode
;
456 send_will(TELOPT_ECHO
, 1);
465 * Client has sent along a mode mask. If it agrees with
466 * what we are currently doing, ignore it; if not, it could
467 * be viewed as a request to change. Note that the server
468 * will change to the modes in an ack if it is different from
469 * what we currently have, but we will not ack the ack.
471 useeditmode
&= MODE_MASK
;
472 ack
= (useeditmode
& MODE_ACK
);
473 useeditmode
&= ~MODE_ACK
;
475 if ((changed
= (useeditmode
^ editmode
))) {
477 * This check is for a timing problem. If the
478 * state of the tty has changed (due to the user
479 * application) we need to process that info
480 * before we write in the state contained in the
481 * ack!!! This gets out the new MODE request,
482 * and when the ack to that command comes back
483 * we'll set it and be in the right mode.
487 if (changed
& MODE_EDIT
)
488 tty_setedit(useeditmode
& MODE_EDIT
);
490 if (changed
& MODE_TRAPSIG
)
491 tty_setsig(useeditmode
& MODE_TRAPSIG
);
493 if (changed
& MODE_SOFT_TAB
)
494 tty_setsofttab(useeditmode
& MODE_SOFT_TAB
);
496 if (changed
& MODE_LIT_ECHO
)
497 tty_setlitecho(useeditmode
& MODE_LIT_ECHO
);
502 output_data("%c%c%c%c%c%c%c", IAC
,
503 SB
, TELOPT_LINEMODE
, LM_MODE
,
504 useeditmode
|MODE_ACK
,
508 editmode
= useeditmode
;
513 } /* end of case LM_MODE */
514 #endif /* LINEMODE */
525 * Defer changing window size until after terminal is
530 #endif /* LINEMODE */
533 * Change window size as requested by client.
538 (void) ioctl(pty
, TIOCSWINSZ
, (char *)&ws
);
540 #endif /* TIOCSWINSZ */
550 * Defer changing the terminal speed.
554 #endif /* LINEMODE */
556 * Change terminal speed as requested by client.
557 * We set the receive speed first, so that if we can't
558 * store separate receive and transmit speeds, the transmit
559 * speed will take precedence.
567 } /* end of case TELOPT_TSPEED */
572 } /* end of switch */
576 } /* end of clientstat */
582 * Some things should not be done until after the login process has started
583 * and all the pty modes are set to what they are supposed to be. This
584 * function is called when the pty state has been processed for the first time.
585 * It calls other functions that do things that were deferred in each module.
592 * local stuff that got deferred.
594 if (def_tspeed
!= -1) {
595 clientstat(TELOPT_TSPEED
, def_tspeed
, def_rspeed
);
596 def_tspeed
= def_rspeed
= 0;
600 if (def_col
|| def_row
) {
603 memset((char *)&ws
, 0, sizeof(ws
));
606 (void) ioctl(pty
, TIOCSWINSZ
, (char *)&ws
);
611 * The only other module that currently defers anything.
615 } /* end of defer_terminit */
620 * Returns true if the pty state has been processed yet.
627 } /* end of terminit */
628 #endif /* LINEMODE */