rman: Record owner CPUID during initialization
[dragonfly.git] / sys / platform / pc32 / i386 / nexus.c
blob5847d5664fdc0582fc93b65e7cc9a13153a5aaf6
1 /*
2 * Copyright 1998 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
5 * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
6 * granted, provided that both the above copyright notice and this
7 * permission notice appear in all copies, that both the above
8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all
9 * supporting documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used
10 * in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
11 * software without specific, written prior permission. M.I.T. makes
12 * no representations about the suitability of this software for any
13 * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied
14 * warranty.
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY M.I.T. ``AS IS''. M.I.T. DISCLAIMS
17 * ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
18 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT
20 * SHALL M.I.T. BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
23 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
24 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
25 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
26 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/i386/nexus.c,v 1.26.2.10 2003/02/22 13:16:45 imp Exp $
33 * This code implements a `root nexus' for Intel Architecture
34 * machines. The function of the root nexus is to serve as an
35 * attachment point for both processors and buses, and to manage
36 * resources which are common to all of them. In particular,
37 * this code implements the core resource managers for interrupt
38 * requests, DMA requests (which rightfully should be a part of the
39 * ISA code but it's easier to do it here for now), I/O port addresses,
40 * and I/O memory address space.
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/bus.h>
46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <sys/module.h>
49 #include <sys/rman.h>
50 #include <sys/interrupt.h>
51 #include <sys/machintr.h>
53 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
54 #include <vm/vm.h>
55 #include <vm/pmap.h>
56 #include <machine/pmap.h>
58 #include <machine/nexusvar.h>
59 #include <machine/smp.h>
60 #include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
61 #include <machine_base/apic/ioapic.h>
63 #include <bus/pci/pcivar.h>
64 #include <bus/pci/pcireg.h>
65 #include <bus/pci/pcibus.h>
66 #include <bus/pci/pci_cfgreg.h>
67 #include <bus/pci/pcib_private.h>
69 #include "pcib_if.h"
71 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NEXUSDEV, "nexusdev", "Nexus device");
72 struct nexus_device {
73 struct resource_list nx_resources;
74 int nx_pcibus;
77 #define DEVTONX(dev) ((struct nexus_device *)device_get_ivars(dev))
79 static struct rman irq_rman, drq_rman, port_rman, mem_rman;
81 static int nexus_probe(device_t);
82 static int nexus_attach(device_t);
83 static int nexus_print_all_resources(device_t dev);
84 static int nexus_print_child(device_t, device_t);
85 static device_t nexus_add_child(device_t bus, device_t parent, int order,
86 const char *name, int unit);
87 static struct resource *nexus_alloc_resource(device_t, device_t, int, int *,
88 u_long, u_long, u_long, u_int);
89 static int nexus_read_ivar(device_t, device_t, int, uintptr_t *);
90 static int nexus_write_ivar(device_t, device_t, int, uintptr_t);
91 static int nexus_activate_resource(device_t, device_t, int, int,
92 struct resource *);
93 static int nexus_deactivate_resource(device_t, device_t, int, int,
94 struct resource *);
95 static int nexus_release_resource(device_t, device_t, int, int,
96 struct resource *);
97 static int nexus_config_intr(device_t, device_t, int, enum intr_trigger,
98 enum intr_polarity);
99 static int nexus_setup_intr(device_t, device_t, struct resource *, int flags,
100 void (*)(void *), void *,
101 void **, lwkt_serialize_t);
102 static int nexus_teardown_intr(device_t, device_t, struct resource *,
103 void *);
104 static int nexus_set_resource(device_t, device_t, int, int, u_long, u_long,
105 int);
106 static int nexus_get_resource(device_t, device_t, int, int, u_long *, u_long *);
107 static void nexus_delete_resource(device_t, device_t, int, int);
110 * The device_identify method will cause nexus to automatically associate
111 * and attach to the root bus.
113 static device_method_t nexus_methods[] = {
114 /* Device interface */
115 DEVMETHOD(device_identify, bus_generic_identify),
116 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, nexus_probe),
117 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, nexus_attach),
118 DEVMETHOD(device_detach, bus_generic_detach),
119 DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
120 DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
121 DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
123 /* Bus interface */
124 DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, nexus_print_child),
125 DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child, nexus_add_child),
126 DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar, nexus_read_ivar),
127 DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar, nexus_write_ivar),
128 DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource, nexus_alloc_resource),
129 DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource, nexus_release_resource),
130 DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource, nexus_activate_resource),
131 DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource, nexus_deactivate_resource),
132 DEVMETHOD(bus_config_intr, nexus_config_intr),
133 DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr, nexus_setup_intr),
134 DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr, nexus_teardown_intr),
135 DEVMETHOD(bus_set_resource, nexus_set_resource),
136 DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource, nexus_get_resource),
137 DEVMETHOD(bus_delete_resource, nexus_delete_resource),
139 { 0, 0 }
142 static driver_t nexus_driver = {
143 "nexus",
144 nexus_methods,
145 1, /* no softc */
147 static devclass_t nexus_devclass;
149 DRIVER_MODULE(nexus, root, nexus_driver, nexus_devclass, NULL, NULL);
151 static int
152 nexus_probe(device_t dev)
154 device_quiet(dev); /* suppress attach message for neatness */
157 * IRQ's are on the mainboard on old systems, but on the ISA part
158 * of PCI->ISA bridges. There would be multiple sets of IRQs on
159 * multi-ISA-bus systems. PCI interrupts are routed to the ISA
160 * component, so in a way, PCI can be a partial child of an ISA bus(!).
161 * APIC interrupts are global though.
162 * In the non-APIC case, disallow the use of IRQ 2.
164 irq_rman.rm_start = 0;
165 irq_rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
166 irq_rman.rm_descr = "Interrupt request lines";
169 * XXX should use MachIntrABI.rman_setup
171 if (ioapic_enable) {
172 irq_rman.rm_end = IDT_HWI_VECTORS - 1;
173 if (rman_init(&irq_rman, 0 /* TODO */)
174 || rman_manage_region(&irq_rman,
175 irq_rman.rm_start, irq_rman.rm_end))
176 panic("nexus_probe irq_rman");
177 } else {
178 irq_rman.rm_end = 15;
179 if (rman_init(&irq_rman, 0 /* TODO */)
180 || rman_manage_region(&irq_rman, irq_rman.rm_start, 1)
181 || rman_manage_region(&irq_rman, 3, irq_rman.rm_end))
182 panic("nexus_probe irq_rman");
186 * ISA DMA on PCI systems is implemented in the ISA part of each
187 * PCI->ISA bridge and the channels can be duplicated if there are
188 * multiple bridges. (eg: laptops with docking stations)
190 drq_rman.rm_start = 0;
191 drq_rman.rm_end = 7;
192 drq_rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
193 drq_rman.rm_descr = "DMA request lines";
194 /* XXX drq 0 not available on some machines */
195 if (rman_init(&drq_rman, -1)
196 || rman_manage_region(&drq_rman,
197 drq_rman.rm_start, drq_rman.rm_end))
198 panic("nexus_probe drq_rman");
201 * However, IO ports and Memory truely are global at this level,
202 * as are APIC interrupts (however many IO APICS there turn out
203 * to be on large systems..)
205 port_rman.rm_start = 0;
206 port_rman.rm_end = 0xffff;
207 port_rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
208 port_rman.rm_descr = "I/O ports";
209 if (rman_init(&port_rman, -1)
210 || rman_manage_region(&port_rman, 0, 0xffff))
211 panic("nexus_probe port_rman");
213 mem_rman.rm_start = 0;
214 mem_rman.rm_end = ~0u;
215 mem_rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
216 mem_rman.rm_descr = "I/O memory addresses";
217 if (rman_init(&mem_rman, -1)
218 || rman_manage_region(&mem_rman, 0, ~0))
219 panic("nexus_probe mem_rman");
221 return bus_generic_probe(dev);
224 static int
225 nexus_attach(device_t dev)
227 device_t child;
230 * First, let our child driver's identify any child devices that
231 * they can find. Once that is done attach any devices that we
232 * found.
234 #if 0 /* FUTURE */
235 bus_generic_probe(dev);
236 #endif
237 bus_generic_attach(dev);
240 * And if we didn't see ISA on a pci bridge, create a
241 * connection point now so it shows up "on motherboard".
243 if (!devclass_get_device(devclass_find("isa"), 0)) {
244 child = BUS_ADD_CHILD(dev, dev, 0, "isa", 0);
245 if (child == NULL)
246 panic("nexus_attach isa");
247 device_probe_and_attach(child);
250 return 0;
253 static int
254 nexus_print_all_resources(device_t dev)
256 struct nexus_device *ndev = DEVTONX(dev);
257 struct resource_list *rl = &ndev->nx_resources;
258 int retval = 0;
260 if (SLIST_FIRST(rl) || ndev->nx_pcibus != -1)
261 retval += kprintf(" at");
263 retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "port", SYS_RES_IOPORT, "%#lx");
264 retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "iomem", SYS_RES_MEMORY, "%#lx");
265 retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "irq", SYS_RES_IRQ, "%ld");
267 return retval;
270 static int
271 nexus_print_child(device_t bus, device_t child)
273 struct nexus_device *ndev = DEVTONX(child);
274 int retval = 0;
276 retval += bus_print_child_header(bus, child);
277 retval += nexus_print_all_resources(child);
278 if (ndev->nx_pcibus != -1)
279 retval += kprintf(" pcibus %d", ndev->nx_pcibus);
280 retval += kprintf(" on motherboard\n");
282 return (retval);
285 static device_t
286 nexus_add_child(device_t bus, device_t parent, int order,
287 const char *name, int unit)
289 device_t child;
290 struct nexus_device *ndev;
292 ndev = kmalloc(sizeof(struct nexus_device), M_NEXUSDEV, M_INTWAIT|M_ZERO);
293 if (!ndev)
294 return(0);
295 resource_list_init(&ndev->nx_resources);
296 ndev->nx_pcibus = -1;
298 child = device_add_child_ordered(parent, order, name, unit);
300 /* should we free this in nexus_child_detached? */
301 device_set_ivars(child, ndev);
303 return(child);
306 static int
307 nexus_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result)
309 struct nexus_device *ndev = DEVTONX(child);
311 switch (which) {
312 case NEXUS_IVAR_PCIBUS:
313 *result = ndev->nx_pcibus;
314 break;
315 default:
316 return ENOENT;
318 return 0;
321 static int
322 nexus_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t value)
324 struct nexus_device *ndev = DEVTONX(child);
326 switch (which) {
327 case NEXUS_IVAR_PCIBUS:
328 ndev->nx_pcibus = value;
329 break;
330 default:
331 return ENOENT;
333 return 0;
337 * Allocate a resource on behalf of child. NB: child is usually going to be a
338 * child of one of our descendants, not a direct child of nexus0.
339 * (Exceptions include npx.)
341 static struct resource *
342 nexus_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
343 u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
345 struct nexus_device *ndev = DEVTONX(child);
346 struct resource *rv;
347 struct resource_list_entry *rle;
348 struct rman *rm;
349 int needactivate = flags & RF_ACTIVE;
352 * If this is an allocation of the "default" range for a given RID, and
353 * we know what the resources for this device are (ie. they aren't maintained
354 * by a child bus), then work out the start/end values.
356 if ((start == 0UL) && (end == ~0UL) && (count == 1)) {
357 if (ndev == NULL)
358 return(NULL);
359 rle = resource_list_find(&ndev->nx_resources, type, *rid);
360 if (rle == NULL)
361 return(NULL);
362 start = rle->start;
363 end = rle->end;
364 count = rle->count;
367 flags &= ~RF_ACTIVE;
369 switch (type) {
370 case SYS_RES_IRQ:
371 rm = &irq_rman;
372 break;
374 case SYS_RES_DRQ:
375 rm = &drq_rman;
376 break;
378 case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
379 rm = &port_rman;
380 break;
382 case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
383 rm = &mem_rman;
384 break;
386 default:
387 return 0;
390 rv = rman_reserve_resource(rm, start, end, count, flags, child);
391 if (rv == 0)
392 return 0;
394 if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY) {
395 rman_set_bustag(rv, I386_BUS_SPACE_MEM);
396 } else if (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT) {
397 rman_set_bustag(rv, I386_BUS_SPACE_IO);
398 rman_set_bushandle(rv, rv->r_start);
401 if (needactivate) {
402 if (bus_activate_resource(child, type, *rid, rv)) {
403 rman_release_resource(rv);
404 return 0;
408 return rv;
411 static int
412 nexus_activate_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
413 struct resource *r)
416 * If this is a memory resource, map it into the kernel.
418 if (rman_get_bustag(r) == I386_BUS_SPACE_MEM) {
419 caddr_t vaddr = 0;
421 if (rman_get_end(r) < 1024 * 1024) {
423 * The first 1Mb is mapped at KERNBASE.
425 vaddr = (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)(KERNBASE + rman_get_start(r));
426 } else {
427 u_int32_t paddr;
428 u_int32_t psize;
429 u_int32_t poffs;
431 paddr = rman_get_start(r);
432 psize = rman_get_size(r);
434 poffs = paddr - trunc_page(paddr);
435 vaddr = (caddr_t) pmap_mapdev(paddr-poffs, psize+poffs) + poffs;
437 rman_set_virtual(r, vaddr);
438 /* IBM-PC: the type of bus_space_handle_t is u_int */
439 rman_set_bushandle(r, (bus_space_handle_t) vaddr);
441 return (rman_activate_resource(r));
444 static int
445 nexus_deactivate_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
446 struct resource *r)
449 * If this is a memory resource, unmap it.
451 if ((rman_get_bustag(r) == I386_BUS_SPACE_MEM) &&
452 (rman_get_end(r) >= 1024 * 1024)) {
453 u_int32_t psize;
455 psize = rman_get_size(r);
456 pmap_unmapdev((vm_offset_t)rman_get_virtual(r), psize);
459 return (rman_deactivate_resource(r));
462 static int
463 nexus_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
464 struct resource *r)
466 if (rman_get_flags(r) & RF_ACTIVE) {
467 int error = bus_deactivate_resource(child, type, rid, r);
468 if (error)
469 return error;
471 return (rman_release_resource(r));
474 static int
475 nexus_config_intr(device_t bus, device_t chile, int irq,
476 enum intr_trigger trig, enum intr_polarity pola)
478 machintr_intr_config(irq, trig, pola);
479 return 0;
483 * Currently this uses the really grody interface from kern/kern_intr.c
484 * (which really doesn't belong in kern/anything.c). Eventually, all of
485 * the code in kern_intr.c and machdep_intr.c should get moved here, since
486 * this is going to be the official interface.
488 static int
489 nexus_setup_intr(device_t bus, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
490 int flags, void (*ihand)(void *), void *arg,
491 void **cookiep, lwkt_serialize_t serializer)
493 int error, icflags;
495 /* somebody tried to setup an irq that failed to allocate! */
496 if (irq == NULL)
497 panic("nexus_setup_intr: NULL irq resource!");
499 *cookiep = 0;
500 icflags = flags;
501 if ((irq->r_flags & RF_SHAREABLE) == 0)
502 icflags |= INTR_EXCL;
505 * We depend here on rman_activate_resource() being idempotent.
507 error = rman_activate_resource(irq);
508 if (error)
509 return (error);
512 * XXX cast the interrupt handler function to an inthand2_t. The
513 * difference is that an additional frame argument is passed which
514 * we do not currently want to expose the BUS subsystem to.
516 *cookiep = register_int(irq->r_start, (inthand2_t *)ihand, arg,
517 device_get_nameunit(child), serializer,
518 icflags);
519 if (*cookiep == NULL)
520 error = EINVAL;
521 return (error);
524 static int
525 nexus_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *r, void *ih)
527 if (ih) {
528 unregister_int(ih);
529 return (0);
531 return(-1);
534 static int
535 nexus_set_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
536 u_long start, u_long count, int cpuid)
538 struct nexus_device *ndev = DEVTONX(child);
539 struct resource_list *rl = &ndev->nx_resources;
541 /* XXX this should return a success/failure indicator */
542 resource_list_add(rl, type, rid, start, start + count - 1, count,
543 cpuid);
544 return(0);
547 static int
548 nexus_get_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid, u_long *startp, u_long *countp)
550 struct nexus_device *ndev = DEVTONX(child);
551 struct resource_list *rl = &ndev->nx_resources;
552 struct resource_list_entry *rle;
554 rle = resource_list_find(rl, type, rid);
555 device_printf(child, "type %d rid %d startp %p countp %p - got %p\n",
556 type, rid, startp, countp, rle);
557 if (!rle)
558 return(ENOENT);
559 if (startp)
560 *startp = rle->start;
561 if (countp)
562 *countp = rle->count;
563 return(0);
566 static void
567 nexus_delete_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid)
569 struct nexus_device *ndev = DEVTONX(child);
570 struct resource_list *rl = &ndev->nx_resources;
572 resource_list_delete(rl, type, rid);