1 /* $OpenBSD: vis.c,v 1.25 2015/09/13 11:32:51 guenther Exp $ */
3 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
4 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
15 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
16 * without specific prior written permission.
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 /* OPENBSD ORIGINAL: lib/libc/gen/vis.c */
34 #if !defined(HAVE_STRNVIS) || defined(BROKEN_STRNVIS)
37 * We want these to override in the BROKEN_STRNVIS case. TO avoid future sync
38 * problems no-op out the weak symbol definition rather than remove it.
42 #include <sys/types.h>
51 #define isoctal(c) (((u_char)(c)) >= '0' && ((u_char)(c)) <= '7')
52 #define isvisible(c,flag) \
53 (((c) == '\\' || (flag & VIS_ALL) == 0) && \
54 (((u_int)(c) <= UCHAR_MAX && isascii((u_char)(c)) && \
55 (((c) != '*' && (c) != '?' && (c) != '[' && (c) != '#') || \
56 (flag & VIS_GLOB) == 0) && isgraph((u_char)(c))) || \
57 ((flag & VIS_SP) == 0 && (c) == ' ') || \
58 ((flag & VIS_TAB) == 0 && (c) == '\t') || \
59 ((flag & VIS_NL) == 0 && (c) == '\n') || \
60 ((flag & VIS_SAFE) && ((c) == '\b' || \
61 (c) == '\007' || (c) == '\r' || \
62 isgraph((u_char)(c))))))
65 * vis - visually encode characters
68 vis(char *dst
, int c
, int flag
, int nextc
)
70 if (isvisible(c
, flag
)) {
71 if ((c
== '"' && (flag
& VIS_DQ
) != 0) ||
72 (c
== '\\' && (flag
& VIS_NOSLASH
) == 0))
79 if (flag
& VIS_CSTYLE
) {
116 if (isoctal(nextc
)) {
123 if (((c
& 0177) == ' ') || (flag
& VIS_OCTAL
) ||
124 ((flag
& VIS_GLOB
) && (c
== '*' || c
== '?' || c
== '[' || c
== '#'))) {
126 *dst
++ = ((u_char
)c
>> 6 & 07) + '0';
127 *dst
++ = ((u_char
)c
>> 3 & 07) + '0';
128 *dst
++ = ((u_char
)c
& 07) + '0';
131 if ((flag
& VIS_NOSLASH
) == 0)
137 if (iscntrl((u_char
)c
)) {
154 * strvis, strnvis, strvisx - visually encode characters from src into dst
156 * Dst must be 4 times the size of src to account for possible
157 * expansion. The length of dst, not including the trailing NULL,
160 * Strnvis will write no more than siz-1 bytes (and will NULL terminate).
161 * The number of bytes needed to fully encode the string is returned.
163 * Strvisx encodes exactly len bytes from src into dst.
164 * This is useful for encoding a block of data.
167 strvis(char *dst
, const char *src
, int flag
)
172 for (start
= dst
; (c
= *src
);)
173 dst
= vis(dst
, c
, flag
, *++src
);
175 return (dst
- start
);
180 strnvis(char *dst
, const char *src
, size_t siz
, int flag
)
187 for (start
= dst
, end
= start
+ siz
- 1; (c
= *src
) && dst
< end
; ) {
188 if (isvisible(c
, flag
)) {
189 if ((c
== '"' && (flag
& VIS_DQ
) != 0) ||
190 (c
== '\\' && (flag
& VIS_NOSLASH
) == 0)) {
191 /* need space for the extra '\\' */
192 if (dst
+ 1 >= end
) {
202 i
= vis(tbuf
, c
, flag
, *++src
) - tbuf
;
203 if (dst
+ i
<= end
) {
204 memcpy(dst
, tbuf
, i
);
215 /* adjust return value for truncation */
217 dst
+= vis(tbuf
, c
, flag
, *++src
) - tbuf
;
219 return (dst
- start
);
223 stravis(char **outp
, const char *src
, int flag
)
228 buf
= reallocarray(NULL
, 4, strlen(src
) + 1);
231 len
= strvis(buf
, src
, flag
);
233 *outp
= realloc(buf
, len
+ 1);
242 strvisx(char *dst
, const char *src
, size_t len
, int flag
)
247 for (start
= dst
; len
> 1; len
--) {
249 dst
= vis(dst
, c
, flag
, *++src
);
252 dst
= vis(dst
, *src
, flag
, '\0');
254 return (dst
- start
);