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28 .\" @(#)swapon.2 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
29 .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/sys/swapon.2,v 1.6.2.6 2001/12/14 18:34:01 ru Exp $
30 .\" $DragonFly: src/lib/libc/sys/swapon.2,v 1.3 2006/02/17 19:35:06 swildner Exp $
37 .Nd control devices for interleaved paging/swapping
43 .Fn swapon "const char *special"
45 .Fn swapoff "const char *special"
50 makes the block device
52 available to the system for
53 allocation for paging and swapping.
54 The names of potentially
55 available devices are known to the system and defined at system
57 The size of the swap area on
59 is calculated at the time the device is first made available
64 system call disables paging and swapping on the given device.
65 All associated swap metadata are deallocated, and the device
66 is made available for other purposes.
68 If an error has occurred, a value of -1 is returned and
70 is set to indicate the error.
79 A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
80 .It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
81 A component of a pathname exceeded 255 characters,
82 or an entire path name exceeded 1023 characters.
84 The named device does not exist.
86 Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix.
88 Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
90 The caller is not the super-user.
95 points outside the process's allocated address space.
100 can fail for the following reasons:
103 The system has reached the boot-time limit on the number of
110 is not a block device.
112 The device specified by
115 been made available for swapping
117 The major device number of
119 is out of range (this indicates no device driver exists
120 for the associated hardware).
122 An I/O error occurred while opening the swap device.
130 The system is not currently swapping to
133 Not enough virtual memory is available to safely disable
134 paging and swapping to the given device.
143 system call appeared in
147 system call appeared in
149 and was later ported to