1 .\" Copyright (c) 2001 John H. Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
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25 .\" $FreeBSD: src/share/man/man9/ktr.9,v 1.8 2005/03/08 01:37:36 hmp Exp $
26 .\" $DragonFly: src/share/man/man9/ktr.9,v 1.11 2008/01/08 17:45:43 swildner Exp $
36 .Nd kernel tracing facility
39 .Vt "extern int ktr_entries" ;
40 .Vt "extern int ktr_verbose" ;
41 .Vt "extern struct ktr_entry *ktr_buf[MAXCPU]" ;
42 .Fn KTR_INFO_MASTER "master"
43 .Fn KTR_INFO "compile" "master" "name" "maskbit" "format" "datasize"
44 .Fn KTR_LOG "info" "arg ..."
45 .Fn KTR_LOG_PTR "info" "ptr"
49 facility provides a circular buffer of events that can be logged in a
52 These events can then be dumped with
59 declares a new master variable
60 .Dv ktr Ns _ Ns Fa master Ns _ Ns Dv enable
61 that is used to turn on and off event logging.
65 macro registers a new event
67 that will be controlled by the
70 Code for logging this event will be compiled in when
77 style format string used to build the text of the event log message while
79 specifies the size of the data to be logged, either the total size of the
80 arguments required by the
82 string or the size of the data pointer
84 For logging a fixed string with
90 is currently unused and can be set to 0.
92 Kernel events are logged via the
99 parameter is an identifier of the format
100 .Fa master Ns _ Ns Fa name .
102 accepts zero or more additional
104 arguments as required by the
106 string passed to the associated
111 macro behaves similarly but takes a single data pointer
117 variable contains the number of entries in the
120 These variables are mostly useful for post-mortem crash dump tools to locate
121 the base of the circular trace buffer and its length.
125 variable stores the verbose flag that controls whether events are logged to
126 the console in addition to the event buffer.
128 This example demonstrates a simple usage of the KTR facility:
130 .Bd -literal -compact
135 #if !defined(KTR_FOO)
136 #define KTR_FOO KTR_ALL
138 KTR_INFO_MASTER(foo);
139 KTR_INFO(KTR_FOO, foo, func1, 0, "func1()", 0);
140 KTR_INFO(KTR_FOO, foo, func2, 1, "func2(%d)", sizeof(int));
154 KTR_LOG(foo_func2, arg);
167 kernel tracing facility first appeared in
169 and was imported into
173 It was completely rewritten by Matthew Dillon in