2 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
3 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code
4 * distributions retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph
5 * in its entirety, and (2) distributions including binary code include
6 * the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety in
7 * the documentation or other materials provided with the distribution.
8 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND
9 * WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT
10 * LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
11 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
13 * Original code by Hannes Gredler (hannes@juniper.net)
14 * and Steinar Haug (sthaug@nethelp.no)
18 static const char rcsid
[] _U_
=
19 "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-ldp.c,v 1.20 2006-06-23 02:03:09 hannes Exp $";
26 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
32 #include "interface.h"
33 #include "decode_prefix.h"
35 #include "addrtoname.h"
44 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
45 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
46 * | Version | PDU Length |
47 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
49 * + +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
51 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
55 struct ldp_common_header
{
57 u_int8_t pdu_length
[2];
59 u_int8_t label_space
[2];
68 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
69 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
70 * |U| Message Type | Message Length |
71 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
73 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
76 * | Mandatory Parameters |
79 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
82 * | Optional Parameters |
85 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
88 struct ldp_msg_header
{
94 #define LDP_MASK_MSG_TYPE(x) ((x)&0x7fff)
95 #define LDP_MASK_U_BIT(x) ((x)&0x8000)
97 #define LDP_MSG_NOTIF 0x0001
98 #define LDP_MSG_HELLO 0x0100
99 #define LDP_MSG_INIT 0x0200
100 #define LDP_MSG_KEEPALIVE 0x0201
101 #define LDP_MSG_ADDRESS 0x0300
102 #define LDP_MSG_ADDRESS_WITHDRAW 0x0301
103 #define LDP_MSG_LABEL_MAPPING 0x0400
104 #define LDP_MSG_LABEL_REQUEST 0x0401
105 #define LDP_MSG_LABEL_WITHDRAW 0x0402
106 #define LDP_MSG_LABEL_RELEASE 0x0403
107 #define LDP_MSG_LABEL_ABORT_REQUEST 0x0404
109 #define LDP_VENDOR_PRIVATE_MIN 0x3e00
110 #define LDP_VENDOR_PRIVATE_MAX 0x3eff
111 #define LDP_EXPERIMENTAL_MIN 0x3f00
112 #define LDP_EXPERIMENTAL_MAX 0x3fff
114 static const struct tok ldp_msg_values
[] = {
115 { LDP_MSG_NOTIF
, "Notification" },
116 { LDP_MSG_HELLO
, "Hello" },
117 { LDP_MSG_INIT
, "Initialization" },
118 { LDP_MSG_KEEPALIVE
, "Keepalive" },
119 { LDP_MSG_ADDRESS
, "Address" },
120 { LDP_MSG_ADDRESS_WITHDRAW
, "Address Withdraw" },
121 { LDP_MSG_LABEL_MAPPING
, "Label Mapping" },
122 { LDP_MSG_LABEL_REQUEST
, "Label Request" },
123 { LDP_MSG_LABEL_WITHDRAW
, "Label Withdraw" },
124 { LDP_MSG_LABEL_RELEASE
, "Label Release" },
125 { LDP_MSG_LABEL_ABORT_REQUEST
, "Label Abort Request" },
129 #define LDP_MASK_TLV_TYPE(x) ((x)&0x3fff)
130 #define LDP_MASK_F_BIT(x) ((x)&0x4000)
132 #define LDP_TLV_FEC 0x0100
133 #define LDP_TLV_ADDRESS_LIST 0x0101
134 #define LDP_TLV_ADDRESS_LIST_AFNUM_LEN 2
135 #define LDP_TLV_HOP_COUNT 0x0103
136 #define LDP_TLV_PATH_VECTOR 0x0104
137 #define LDP_TLV_GENERIC_LABEL 0x0200
138 #define LDP_TLV_ATM_LABEL 0x0201
139 #define LDP_TLV_FR_LABEL 0x0202
140 #define LDP_TLV_STATUS 0x0300
141 #define LDP_TLV_EXTD_STATUS 0x0301
142 #define LDP_TLV_RETURNED_PDU 0x0302
143 #define LDP_TLV_RETURNED_MSG 0x0303
144 #define LDP_TLV_COMMON_HELLO 0x0400
145 #define LDP_TLV_IPV4_TRANSPORT_ADDR 0x0401
146 #define LDP_TLV_CONFIG_SEQ_NUMBER 0x0402
147 #define LDP_TLV_IPV6_TRANSPORT_ADDR 0x0403
148 #define LDP_TLV_COMMON_SESSION 0x0500
149 #define LDP_TLV_ATM_SESSION_PARM 0x0501
150 #define LDP_TLV_FR_SESSION_PARM 0x0502
151 #define LDP_TLV_FT_SESSION 0x0503
152 #define LDP_TLV_LABEL_REQUEST_MSG_ID 0x0600
153 #define LDP_TLV_MTU 0x0601 /* rfc 3988 */
155 static const struct tok ldp_tlv_values
[] = {
156 { LDP_TLV_FEC
, "FEC" },
157 { LDP_TLV_ADDRESS_LIST
, "Address List" },
158 { LDP_TLV_HOP_COUNT
, "Hop Count" },
159 { LDP_TLV_PATH_VECTOR
, "Path Vector" },
160 { LDP_TLV_GENERIC_LABEL
, "Generic Label" },
161 { LDP_TLV_ATM_LABEL
, "ATM Label" },
162 { LDP_TLV_FR_LABEL
, "Frame-Relay Label" },
163 { LDP_TLV_STATUS
, "Status" },
164 { LDP_TLV_EXTD_STATUS
, "Extended Status" },
165 { LDP_TLV_RETURNED_PDU
, "Returned PDU" },
166 { LDP_TLV_RETURNED_MSG
, "Returned Message" },
167 { LDP_TLV_COMMON_HELLO
, "Common Hello Parameters" },
168 { LDP_TLV_IPV4_TRANSPORT_ADDR
, "IPv4 Transport Address" },
169 { LDP_TLV_CONFIG_SEQ_NUMBER
, "Configuration Sequence Number" },
170 { LDP_TLV_IPV6_TRANSPORT_ADDR
, "IPv6 Transport Address" },
171 { LDP_TLV_COMMON_SESSION
, "Common Session Parameters" },
172 { LDP_TLV_ATM_SESSION_PARM
, "ATM Session Parameters" },
173 { LDP_TLV_FR_SESSION_PARM
, "Frame-Relay Session Parameters" },
174 { LDP_TLV_FT_SESSION
, "Fault-Tolerant Session Parameters" },
175 { LDP_TLV_LABEL_REQUEST_MSG_ID
, "Label Request Message ID" },
176 { LDP_TLV_MTU
, "MTU" },
180 #define LDP_FEC_WILDCARD 0x01
181 #define LDP_FEC_PREFIX 0x02
182 #define LDP_FEC_HOSTADDRESS 0x03
183 /* From draft-martini-l2circuit-trans-mpls-13.txt */
184 #define LDP_FEC_MARTINI_VC 0x80
186 static const struct tok ldp_fec_values
[] = {
187 { LDP_FEC_WILDCARD
, "Wildcard" },
188 { LDP_FEC_PREFIX
, "Prefix" },
189 { LDP_FEC_HOSTADDRESS
, "Host address" },
190 { LDP_FEC_MARTINI_VC
, "Martini VC" },
194 #define LDP_FEC_MARTINI_IFPARM_MTU 0x01
195 #define LDP_FEC_MARTINI_IFPARM_DESC 0x03
196 #define LDP_FEC_MARTINI_IFPARM_VCCV 0x0c
198 static const struct tok ldp_fec_martini_ifparm_values
[] = {
199 { LDP_FEC_MARTINI_IFPARM_MTU
, "MTU" },
200 { LDP_FEC_MARTINI_IFPARM_DESC
, "Description" },
201 { LDP_FEC_MARTINI_IFPARM_VCCV
, "VCCV" },
205 /* draft-ietf-pwe3-vccv-04.txt */
206 static const struct tok ldp_fec_martini_ifparm_vccv_cc_values
[] = {
207 { 0x01, "PWE3 control word" },
208 { 0x02, "MPLS Router Alert Label" },
209 { 0x04, "MPLS inner label TTL = 1" },
213 /* draft-ietf-pwe3-vccv-04.txt */
214 static const struct tok ldp_fec_martini_ifparm_vccv_cv_values
[] = {
215 { 0x01, "ICMP Ping" },
216 { 0x02, "LSP Ping" },
221 int ldp_msg_print(register const u_char
*);
222 int ldp_tlv_print(register const u_char
*);
228 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
229 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
230 * |U|F| Type | Length |
231 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
236 * | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
238 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
242 ldp_tlv_print(register const u_char
*tptr
) {
244 struct ldp_tlv_header
{
249 const struct ldp_tlv_header
*ldp_tlv_header
;
250 u_short tlv_type
,tlv_len
,tlv_tlen
,af
,ft_flags
;
252 u_int ui
,vc_info_len
, vc_info_tlv_type
, vc_info_tlv_len
,idx
;
256 ldp_tlv_header
= (const struct ldp_tlv_header
*)tptr
;
257 tlv_len
=EXTRACT_16BITS(ldp_tlv_header
->length
);
259 tlv_type
=LDP_MASK_TLV_TYPE(EXTRACT_16BITS(ldp_tlv_header
->type
));
261 /* FIXME vendor private / experimental check */
262 printf("\n\t %s TLV (0x%04x), length: %u, Flags: [%s and %s forward if unknown]",
263 tok2str(ldp_tlv_values
,
268 LDP_MASK_U_BIT(EXTRACT_16BITS(&ldp_tlv_header
->type
)) ? "continue processing" : "ignore",
269 LDP_MASK_F_BIT(EXTRACT_16BITS(&ldp_tlv_header
->type
)) ? "do" : "don't");
271 tptr
+=sizeof(struct ldp_tlv_header
);
275 case LDP_TLV_COMMON_HELLO
:
276 printf("\n\t Hold Time: %us, Flags: [%s Hello%s]",
277 EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
),
278 (EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
+2)&0x8000) ? "Targeted" : "Link",
279 (EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
+2)&0x4000) ? ", Request for targeted Hellos" : "");
282 case LDP_TLV_IPV4_TRANSPORT_ADDR
:
283 printf("\n\t IPv4 Transport Address: %s", ipaddr_string(tptr
));
286 case LDP_TLV_IPV6_TRANSPORT_ADDR
:
287 printf("\n\t IPv6 Transport Address: %s", ip6addr_string(tptr
));
290 case LDP_TLV_CONFIG_SEQ_NUMBER
:
291 printf("\n\t Sequence Number: %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
));
294 case LDP_TLV_ADDRESS_LIST
:
295 af
= EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
);
296 tptr
+=LDP_TLV_ADDRESS_LIST_AFNUM_LEN
;
297 tlv_tlen
-= LDP_TLV_ADDRESS_LIST_AFNUM_LEN
;
298 printf("\n\t Address Family: %s, addresses",
299 tok2str(af_values
, "Unknown (%u)", af
));
302 while(tlv_tlen
>= sizeof(struct in_addr
)) {
303 printf(" %s",ipaddr_string(tptr
));
304 tlv_tlen
-=sizeof(struct in_addr
);
305 tptr
+=sizeof(struct in_addr
);
310 while(tlv_tlen
>= sizeof(struct in6_addr
)) {
311 printf(" %s",ip6addr_string(tptr
));
312 tlv_tlen
-=sizeof(struct in6_addr
);
313 tptr
+=sizeof(struct in6_addr
);
323 case LDP_TLV_COMMON_SESSION
:
324 printf("\n\t Version: %u, Keepalive: %us, Flags: [Downstream %s, Loop Detection %s]",
325 EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
), EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
+2),
326 (EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
+6)&0x8000) ? "On Demand" : "Unsolicited",
327 (EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
+6)&0x4000) ? "Enabled" : "Disabled"
333 printf("\n\t %s FEC (0x%02x)",
334 tok2str(ldp_fec_values
, "Unknown", fec_type
),
340 case LDP_FEC_WILDCARD
:
343 af
= EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
);
345 if (af
== AFNUM_INET
) {
346 i
=decode_prefix4(tptr
,buf
,sizeof(buf
));
347 printf(": IPv4 prefix %s",buf
);
350 else if (af
== AFNUM_INET6
) {
351 i
=decode_prefix6(tptr
,buf
,sizeof(buf
));
352 printf(": IPv6 prefix %s",buf
);
356 case LDP_FEC_HOSTADDRESS
:
358 case LDP_FEC_MARTINI_VC
:
359 if (!TTEST2(*tptr
, 11))
361 vc_info_len
= *(tptr
+2);
363 printf(": %s, %scontrol word, group-ID %u, VC-ID %u, VC-info-length: %u",
364 tok2str(l2vpn_encaps_values
, "Unknown", EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
)&0x7fff),
365 EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
)&0x8000 ? "" : "no ",
366 EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
+3),
367 EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
+7),
370 if (vc_info_len
== 0) /* infinite loop protection */
374 if (!TTEST2(*tptr
, vc_info_len
))
377 while (vc_info_len
> 2) {
378 vc_info_tlv_type
= *tptr
;
379 vc_info_tlv_len
= *(tptr
+1);
380 if (vc_info_tlv_len
< 2)
382 if (vc_info_len
< vc_info_tlv_len
)
385 printf("\n\t\tInterface Parameter: %s (0x%02x), len %u",
386 tok2str(ldp_fec_martini_ifparm_values
,"Unknown",vc_info_tlv_type
),
390 switch(vc_info_tlv_type
) {
391 case LDP_FEC_MARTINI_IFPARM_MTU
:
392 printf(": %u",EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
+2));
395 case LDP_FEC_MARTINI_IFPARM_DESC
:
397 for (idx
= 2; idx
< vc_info_tlv_len
; idx
++)
398 safeputchar(*(tptr
+idx
));
401 case LDP_FEC_MARTINI_IFPARM_VCCV
:
402 printf("\n\t\t Control Channels (0x%02x) = [%s]",
404 bittok2str(ldp_fec_martini_ifparm_vccv_cc_values
,"none",*(tptr
+2)));
405 printf("\n\t\t CV Types (0x%02x) = [%s]",
407 bittok2str(ldp_fec_martini_ifparm_vccv_cv_values
,"none",*(tptr
+3)));
411 print_unknown_data(tptr
+2,"\n\t\t ",vc_info_tlv_len
-2);
415 vc_info_len
-= vc_info_tlv_len
;
416 tptr
+= vc_info_tlv_len
;
423 case LDP_TLV_GENERIC_LABEL
:
424 printf("\n\t Label: %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
) & 0xfffff);
428 ui
= EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
);
430 printf("\n\t Status: 0x%02x, Flags: [%s and %s forward]",
432 ui
&0x80000000 ? "Fatal error" : "Advisory Notification",
433 ui
&0x40000000 ? "do" : "don't");
434 ui
= EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
);
437 printf(", causing Message ID: 0x%08x", ui
);
440 case LDP_TLV_FT_SESSION
:
441 ft_flags
= EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
);
442 printf("\n\t Flags: [%sReconnect, %sSave State, %sAll-Label Protection, %s Checkpoint, %sRe-Learn State]",
443 ft_flags
&0x8000 ? "" : "No ",
444 ft_flags
&0x8 ? "" : "Don't ",
445 ft_flags
&0x4 ? "" : "No ",
446 ft_flags
&0x2 ? "Sequence Numbered Label" : "All Labels",
447 ft_flags
&0x1 ? "" : "Don't ");
449 ui
= EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
);
451 printf(", Reconnect Timeout: %ums", ui
);
453 ui
= EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
);
455 printf(", Recovery Time: %ums", ui
);
459 printf("\n\t MTU: %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
));
464 * FIXME those are the defined TLVs that lack a decoder
465 * you are welcome to contribute code ;-)
468 case LDP_TLV_HOP_COUNT
:
469 case LDP_TLV_PATH_VECTOR
:
470 case LDP_TLV_ATM_LABEL
:
471 case LDP_TLV_FR_LABEL
:
472 case LDP_TLV_EXTD_STATUS
:
473 case LDP_TLV_RETURNED_PDU
:
474 case LDP_TLV_RETURNED_MSG
:
475 case LDP_TLV_ATM_SESSION_PARM
:
476 case LDP_TLV_FR_SESSION_PARM
:
477 case LDP_TLV_LABEL_REQUEST_MSG_ID
:
481 print_unknown_data(tptr
,"\n\t ",tlv_tlen
);
484 return(tlv_len
+4); /* Type & Length fields not included */
487 printf("\n\t\t packet exceeded snapshot");
492 ldp_print(register const u_char
*pptr
, register u_int len
) {
495 while (len
> (sizeof(struct ldp_common_header
) + sizeof(struct ldp_msg_header
))) {
496 processed
= ldp_msg_print(pptr
);
506 ldp_msg_print(register const u_char
*pptr
) {
508 const struct ldp_common_header
*ldp_com_header
;
509 const struct ldp_msg_header
*ldp_msg_header
;
510 const u_char
*tptr
,*msg_tptr
;
512 u_short pdu_len
,msg_len
,msg_type
,msg_tlen
;
513 int hexdump
,processed
;
516 ldp_com_header
= (const struct ldp_common_header
*)pptr
;
517 TCHECK(*ldp_com_header
);
520 * Sanity checking of the header.
522 if (EXTRACT_16BITS(&ldp_com_header
->version
) != LDP_VERSION
) {
523 printf("%sLDP version %u packet not supported",
524 (vflag
< 1) ? "" : "\n\t",
525 EXTRACT_16BITS(&ldp_com_header
->version
));
529 /* print the LSR-ID, label-space & length */
530 pdu_len
= EXTRACT_16BITS(&ldp_com_header
->pdu_length
);
531 printf("%sLDP, Label-Space-ID: %s:%u, pdu-length: %u",
532 (vflag
< 1) ? "" : "\n\t",
533 ipaddr_string(&ldp_com_header
->lsr_id
),
534 EXTRACT_16BITS(&ldp_com_header
->label_space
),
537 /* bail out if non-verbose */
541 /* ok they seem to want to know everything - lets fully decode it */
544 tptr
+= sizeof(const struct ldp_common_header
);
545 tlen
-= sizeof(const struct ldp_common_header
)-4; /* Type & Length fields not included */
548 /* did we capture enough for fully decoding the msg header ? */
549 if (!TTEST2(*tptr
, sizeof(struct ldp_msg_header
)))
552 ldp_msg_header
= (const struct ldp_msg_header
*)tptr
;
553 msg_len
=EXTRACT_16BITS(ldp_msg_header
->length
);
554 msg_type
=LDP_MASK_MSG_TYPE(EXTRACT_16BITS(ldp_msg_header
->type
));
556 /* FIXME vendor private / experimental check */
557 printf("\n\t %s Message (0x%04x), length: %u, Message ID: 0x%08x, Flags: [%s if unknown]",
558 tok2str(ldp_msg_values
,
563 EXTRACT_32BITS(&ldp_msg_header
->id
),
564 LDP_MASK_U_BIT(EXTRACT_16BITS(&ldp_msg_header
->type
)) ? "continue processing" : "ignore");
566 if (msg_len
== 0) /* infinite loop protection */
569 msg_tptr
=tptr
+sizeof(struct ldp_msg_header
);
570 msg_tlen
=msg_len
-sizeof(struct ldp_msg_header
)+4; /* Type & Length fields not included */
572 /* did we capture enough for fully decoding the message ? */
573 if (!TTEST2(*tptr
, msg_len
))
582 case LDP_MSG_KEEPALIVE
:
583 case LDP_MSG_ADDRESS
:
584 case LDP_MSG_LABEL_MAPPING
:
585 case LDP_MSG_ADDRESS_WITHDRAW
:
586 case LDP_MSG_LABEL_WITHDRAW
:
587 while(msg_tlen
>= 4) {
588 processed
= ldp_tlv_print(msg_tptr
);
597 * FIXME those are the defined messages that lack a decoder
598 * you are welcome to contribute code ;-)
601 case LDP_MSG_LABEL_REQUEST
:
602 case LDP_MSG_LABEL_RELEASE
:
603 case LDP_MSG_LABEL_ABORT_REQUEST
:
607 print_unknown_data(msg_tptr
,"\n\t ",msg_tlen
);
610 /* do we want to see an additionally hexdump ? */
611 if (vflag
> 1 || hexdump
==TRUE
)
612 print_unknown_data(tptr
+sizeof(sizeof(struct ldp_msg_header
)),"\n\t ",
620 printf("\n\t\t packet exceeded snapshot");