2 * Copyright (c) 1988 Regents of the University of California.
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 * without specific prior written permission.
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * @(#) Copyright (c) 1988 Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
33 * @(#)slattach.c 4.6 (Berkeley) 6/1/90
34 * $FreeBSD: src/sbin/slattach/slattach.c,v 1.36 1999/08/28 00:14:25 peter Exp $
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
39 #include <sys/socket.h>
56 #define DEFAULT_BAUD 9600
58 static void sighup_handler(int); /* SIGHUP handler */
59 static void sigint_handler(int); /* SIGINT handler */
60 static void sigterm_handler(int); /* SIGTERM handler */
61 static void sigurg_handler(int); /* SIGURG handler */
62 static void exit_handler(int); /* run exit_cmd iff specified upon exit. */
63 static void setup_line(int); /* configure terminal settings */
64 static void slip_discipline(void); /* switch to slip line discipline */
65 static void configure_network(void); /* configure slip interface */
66 static void acquire_line(void); /* get tty device as controlling terminal */
67 static void usage(void);
70 char *dev
= NULL
; /* path name of the tty (e.g. /dev/tty01) */
71 char *dvname
; /* basename of dev */
72 int locked
= 0; /* uucp lock active */
73 int flow_control
= 0; /* non-zero to enable hardware flow control. */
74 int modem_control
= HUPCL
; /* !CLOCAL+HUPCL iff we watch carrier. */
75 int comstate
; /* TIOCMGET current state of serial driver */
76 int redial_on_startup
= 0; /* iff non-zero execute redial_cmd on startup */
77 speed_t speed
= DEFAULT_BAUD
; /* baud rate of tty */
78 int slflags
= 0; /* compression flags */
79 int unit
= -1; /* slip device unit number */
80 int foreground
= 0; /* act as demon if zero, else don't fork. */
81 int keepal
= 0; /* keepalive timeout */
82 int outfill
= 0; /* outfill timeout */
83 int sl_unit
= -1; /* unit number */
84 int uucp_lock
= 0; /* do uucp locking */
85 int exiting
= 0; /* already running exit_handler */
87 struct termios tty
; /* tty configuration/state */
89 char tty_path
[32]; /* path name of the tty (e.g. /dev/tty01) */
90 char pidfilename
[40]; /* e.g. /var/run/slattach.tty01.pid */
91 char *redial_cmd
= NULL
; /* command to exec upon shutdown. */
92 char *config_cmd
= NULL
; /* command to exec if slip unit changes. */
93 char *exit_cmd
= NULL
; /* command to exec before exiting. */
98 fprintf(stderr
, "%s\n%s\n",
99 "usage: slattach [-acfhlnz] [-e command] [-r command] [-s speed] [-u command]",
100 " [-L] [-K timeout] [-O timeout] [-S unit] device");
101 /* do not exit here */
105 main(int argc
, char **argv
)
109 while ((option
= getopt(argc
, argv
, "ace:fhlnr:s:u:zLK:O:S:")) != -1) {
112 slflags
|= IFF_LINK2
;
113 slflags
&= ~IFF_LINK0
;
116 slflags
|= IFF_LINK0
;
117 slflags
&= ~IFF_LINK2
;
120 exit_cmd
= (char*) strdup (optarg
);
126 flow_control
|= CRTSCTS
;
129 modem_control
= CLOCAL
; /* clear HUPCL too */
132 slflags
|= IFF_LINK1
;
135 redial_cmd
= (char*) strdup (optarg
);
138 speed
= atoi(optarg
);
141 config_cmd
= (char*) strdup (optarg
);
144 redial_on_startup
= 1;
150 keepal
= atoi(optarg
);
153 outfill
= atoi(optarg
);
156 sl_unit
= atoi(optarg
);
165 if (optind
== argc
- 1)
168 if (optind
< (argc
- 1))
169 warnx("too many args, first='%s'", argv
[optind
]);
170 if (optind
> (argc
- 1))
171 warnx("not enough args");
176 if (strncmp(_PATH_DEV
, dev
, sizeof(_PATH_DEV
) - 1)) {
177 strcpy(tty_path
, _PATH_DEV
);
178 strcat(tty_path
, "/");
179 strncat(tty_path
, dev
, 10);
182 dvname
= strrchr(dev
, '/'); /* always succeeds */
183 dvname
++; /* trailing tty pathname component */
184 snprintf(pidfilename
, sizeof(pidfilename
),
185 "%sslattach.%s.pid", _PATH_VARRUN
, dvname
);
186 printf("%s\n",pidfilename
);
189 daemon(0,0); /* fork, setsid, chdir /, and close std*. */
190 /* daemon() closed stderr, so log errors from here on. */
191 openlog("slattach",LOG_CONS
|LOG_PID
,LOG_DAEMON
);
193 acquire_line(); /* get tty device as controlling terminal */
194 setup_line(0); /* configure for slip line discipline */
195 slip_discipline(); /* switch to slip line discipline */
197 /* upon INT log a timestamp and exit. */
198 if (signal(SIGINT
,sigint_handler
) == SIG_ERR
)
199 syslog(LOG_NOTICE
,"cannot install SIGINT handler: %m");
200 /* upon TERM log a timestamp and exit. */
201 if (signal(SIGTERM
,sigterm_handler
) == SIG_ERR
)
202 syslog(LOG_NOTICE
,"cannot install SIGTERM handler: %m");
203 /* upon HUP redial and reconnect. */
204 if (signal(SIGHUP
,sighup_handler
) == SIG_ERR
)
205 syslog(LOG_NOTICE
,"cannot install SIGHUP handler: %m");
207 if (redial_on_startup
)
209 else if (!(modem_control
& CLOCAL
)) {
210 if (ioctl(fd
, TIOCMGET
, &comstate
) < 0)
211 syslog(LOG_NOTICE
,"cannot get carrier state: %m");
212 if (!(comstate
& TIOCM_CD
)) { /* check for carrier */
213 /* force a redial if no carrier */
214 kill (getpid(), SIGHUP
);
218 configure_network(); /* configure the network if needed. */
227 /* Close all FDs, fork, reopen tty port as 0-2, and make it the
228 controlling terminal for our process group. */
232 int ttydisc
= TTYDISC
;
236 /* reset to tty discipline */
237 if (fd
>= 0 && ioctl(fd
, TIOCSETD
, &ttydisc
) < 0) {
238 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "ioctl(TIOCSETD): %m");
242 close(STDIN_FILENO
); /* close FDs before forking. */
243 close(STDOUT_FILENO
);
244 close(STDERR_FILENO
);
248 signal(SIGHUP
, SIG_IGN
); /* ignore HUP signal when parent dies. */
249 if (daemon(0,0)) { /* fork, setsid, chdir /, and close std*. */
250 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "daemon(0,0): %m");
254 while (getppid () != 1)
255 sleep (1); /* Wait for parent to die. */
257 /* create PID file */
258 if((pid_file
= fopen(pidfilename
, "w"))) {
259 fprintf(pid_file
, "%ld\n", (long)getpid());
263 if (signal(SIGHUP
,sighup_handler
) == SIG_ERR
) /* Re-enable HUP signal */
264 syslog(LOG_NOTICE
,"cannot install SIGHUP handler: %m");
267 /* unlock not needed here, always re-lock with new pid */
269 if ((res
= uu_lock(dvname
)) != UU_LOCK_OK
) {
270 if (res
!= UU_LOCK_INUSE
)
271 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "uu_lock: %s", uu_lockerr(res
));
272 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "can't lock %s", dev
);
278 if ((fd
= open(dev
, O_RDWR
| O_NONBLOCK
, 0)) < 0) {
279 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "open(%s) %m", dev
);
282 /* Turn off O_NONBLOCK for dumb redialers, if any. */
283 if ((oflags
= fcntl(fd
, F_GETFL
)) == -1) {
284 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "fcntl(F_GETFL) failed: %m");
287 if (fcntl(fd
, F_SETFL
, oflags
& ~O_NONBLOCK
) == -1) {
288 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "fcntl(F_SETFL) failed: %m");
291 dup2(fd
, STDIN_FILENO
);
292 dup2(fd
, STDOUT_FILENO
);
293 dup2(fd
, STDERR_FILENO
);
298 /* acquire the serial line as a controlling terminal. */
299 if (ioctl(fd
, TIOCSCTTY
, 0) < 0) {
300 syslog(LOG_ERR
,"ioctl(TIOCSCTTY): %m");
303 /* Make us the foreground process group associated with the
304 slip line which is our controlling terminal. */
305 if (tcsetpgrp(fd
, getpid()) < 0)
306 syslog(LOG_NOTICE
,"tcsetpgrp failed: %m");
309 /* Set the tty flags and set DTR. */
310 /* Call as setup_line(CLOCAL) to force clocal assertion. */
312 setup_line(int cflag
)
314 tty
.c_lflag
= tty
.c_iflag
= tty
.c_oflag
= 0;
315 tty
.c_cflag
= CREAD
| CS8
| flow_control
| modem_control
| cflag
;
316 cfsetispeed(&tty
, speed
);
317 cfsetospeed(&tty
, speed
);
318 /* set the line speed and flow control */
319 if (tcsetattr(fd
, TCSAFLUSH
, &tty
) < 0) {
320 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "tcsetattr(TCSAFLUSH): %m");
323 /* set data terminal ready */
324 if (ioctl(fd
, TIOCSDTR
) < 0) {
325 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "ioctl(TIOCSDTR): %m");
330 /* Put the line in slip discipline. */
332 slip_discipline(void)
335 int slipdisc
= SLIPDISC
;
336 int s
, tmp_unit
= -1;
338 /* Switch to slip line discipline. */
339 if (ioctl(fd
, TIOCSETD
, &slipdisc
) < 0) {
340 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "ioctl(TIOCSETD): %m");
344 if (sl_unit
>= 0 && ioctl(fd
, SLIOCSUNIT
, &sl_unit
) < 0) {
345 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "ioctl(SLIOCSUNIT): %m");
349 /* find out what unit number we were assigned */
350 if (ioctl(fd
, SLIOCGUNIT
, (caddr_t
)&tmp_unit
) < 0) {
351 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "ioctl(SLIOCGUNIT): %m");
356 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "bad unit (%d) from ioctl(SLIOCGUNIT)",tmp_unit
);
361 signal(SIGURG
, sigurg_handler
);
362 if (ioctl(fd
, SLIOCSKEEPAL
, &keepal
) < 0) {
363 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "ioctl(SLIOCSKEEPAL): %m");
367 if (outfill
> 0 && ioctl(fd
, SLIOCSOUTFILL
, &outfill
) < 0) {
368 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "ioctl(SLIOCSOUTFILL): %m");
372 /* open a socket as the handle to the interface */
373 s
= socket(AF_INET
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0);
375 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "socket: %m");
378 sprintf(ifr
.ifr_name
, "sl%d", tmp_unit
);
380 /* get the flags for the interface */
381 if (ioctl(s
, SIOCGIFFLAGS
, (caddr_t
)&ifr
) < 0) {
382 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "ioctl (SIOCGIFFLAGS): %m");
386 /* Assert any compression or no-icmp flags. */
387 #define SLMASK (~(IFF_LINK0 | IFF_LINK1 | IFF_LINK2))
388 ifr
.ifr_flags
&= SLMASK
;
389 ifr
.ifr_flags
|= slflags
;
390 if (ioctl(s
, SIOCSIFFLAGS
, (caddr_t
)&ifr
) < 0) {
391 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "ioctl (SIOCSIFFLAGS): %m");
397 /* configure the interface, e.g. by passing the unit number to a script. */
399 configure_network(void)
403 /* find out what unit number we were assigned */
404 if (ioctl(fd
, SLIOCGUNIT
, (caddr_t
)&new_unit
) < 0) {
405 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "ioctl(SLIOCGUNIT): %m");
408 /* iff the unit number changes either invoke config_cmd or punt. */
411 s
= (char*) malloc(strlen(config_cmd
) + 32);
413 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "malloc failed");
416 sprintf (s
, "%s %d %d", config_cmd
, unit
, new_unit
);
417 syslog(LOG_NOTICE
, "configuring %s (sl%d):", dev
, unit
);
418 syslog(LOG_NOTICE
, " '%s'", s
);
423 /* don't compare unit numbers if this is the first time to attach. */
426 if (new_unit
!= unit
) {
428 "slip unit changed from sl%d to sl%d, but no -u CMD was specified!",
432 syslog(LOG_NOTICE
,"sl%d connected to %s at %d baud",unit
,dev
,speed
);
436 /* sighup_handler() is invoked when carrier drops, eg. before redial. */
438 sighup_handler(int signo __unused
)
442 if (redial_cmd
== NULL
) {
443 syslog(LOG_NOTICE
,"SIGHUP on %s (sl%d); exiting", dev
, unit
);
447 /* invoke a shell for redial_cmd or punt. */
448 if (*redial_cmd
) { /* Non-empty redial command */
449 syslog(LOG_NOTICE
,"SIGHUP on %s (sl%d); running '%s'",
450 dev
, unit
, redial_cmd
);
451 acquire_line(); /* reopen dead line */
455 uu_unlock(dvname
); /* for redial */
458 if (system(redial_cmd
))
462 if ((res
= uu_lock(dvname
)) != UU_LOCK_OK
) {
463 if (res
!= UU_LOCK_INUSE
)
464 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "uu_lock: %s", uu_lockerr(res
));
465 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "can't relock %s after %s, aborting",
471 /* Now check again for carrier (dial command is done): */
472 if (!(modem_control
& CLOCAL
)) {
473 tty
.c_cflag
&= ~CLOCAL
;
474 if (tcsetattr(fd
, TCSAFLUSH
, &tty
) < 0) {
475 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "tcsetattr(TCSAFLUSH): %m");
478 ioctl(fd
, TIOCMGET
, &comstate
);
479 if (!(comstate
& TIOCM_CD
)) { /* check for carrier */
480 /* force a redial if no carrier */
485 } else { /* Empty redial command */
486 syslog(LOG_NOTICE
,"SIGHUP on %s (sl%d); reestablish connection",
488 acquire_line(); /* reopen dead line */
489 setup_line(0); /* restore ospeed from hangup (B0) */
490 /* If modem control, just wait for carrier before attaching.
491 If no modem control, just fall through immediately. */
492 if (!(modem_control
& CLOCAL
)) {
495 syslog(LOG_NOTICE
, "waiting for carrier on %s (sl%d)",
497 /* Now wait for carrier before attaching line. */
498 /* We must poll since CLOCAL prevents signal. */
501 ioctl(fd
, TIOCMGET
, &comstate
);
502 if (comstate
& TIOCM_CD
)
505 syslog(LOG_NOTICE
, "carrier now present on %s (sl%d)",
513 /* Signal handler for SIGINT. We just log and exit. */
515 sigint_handler(int signo __unused
)
518 syslog(LOG_NOTICE
,"SIGINT on %s (sl%d); exiting",dev
,unit
);
522 /* Signal handler for SIGURG. */
524 sigurg_handler(int signo __unused
)
526 int ttydisc
= TTYDISC
;
528 signal(SIGURG
, SIG_IGN
);
530 syslog(LOG_NOTICE
,"SIGURG on %s (sl%d); hangup",dev
,unit
);
531 if (ioctl(fd
, TIOCSETD
, &ttydisc
) < 0) {
532 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "ioctl(TIOCSETD): %m");
535 cfsetospeed(&tty
, B0
);
536 if (tcsetattr(fd
, TCSANOW
, &tty
) < 0) {
537 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "tcsetattr(TCSANOW): %m");
540 /* Need to go to sighup handler in any case */
541 if (modem_control
& CLOCAL
)
542 kill (getpid(), SIGHUP
);
546 /* Signal handler for SIGTERM. We just log and exit. */
548 sigterm_handler(int signo __unused
)
551 syslog(LOG_NOTICE
,"SIGTERM on %s (sl%d); exiting",dev
,unit
);
555 /* Run config_cmd if specified before exiting. */
557 exit_handler(int ret
)
562 * First close the slip line in case exit_cmd wants it (like to hang
563 * up a modem or something).
567 if (uucp_lock
&& locked
)
570 /* Remove the PID file */
575 s
= (char*) malloc(strlen(config_cmd
) + 32);
577 syslog(LOG_ERR
, "malloc failed");
580 sprintf (s
, "%s %d -1", config_cmd
, unit
);
581 syslog(LOG_NOTICE
, "deconfiguring %s (sl%d):", dev
, unit
);
582 syslog(LOG_NOTICE
, " '%s'", s
);
586 /* invoke a shell for exit_cmd. */
588 syslog(LOG_NOTICE
,"exiting after running %s", exit_cmd
);
594 /* local variables: */
595 /* c-indent-level: 8 */
596 /* c-argdecl-indent: 0 */
597 /* c-label-offset: -8 */
598 /* c-continued-statement-offset: 8 */
599 /* c-brace-offset: 0 */
600 /* comment-column: 32 */