1 .\" Copyright (c) 1998 Alex Nash
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25 .\" $FreeBSD: src/share/man/man3/pthread_rwlock_rdlock.3,v 1.10 2007/10/22 10:08:00 ru Exp $
26 .\" $DragonFly: src/lib/libc_r/man/pthread_rwlock_rdlock.3,v 1.3 2006/02/17 19:35:07 swildner Exp $
29 .Dt PTHREAD_RWLOCK_RDLOCK 3
32 .Nm pthread_rwlock_rdlock ,
33 .Nm pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock
34 .Nd acquire a read/write lock for reading
40 .Fn pthread_rwlock_rdlock "pthread_rwlock_t *lock"
42 .Fn pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock "pthread_rwlock_t *lock"
45 .Fn pthread_rwlock_rdlock
46 function acquires a read lock on
50 is not presently held for writing and no writer threads are
51 presently blocked on the lock.
52 If the read lock cannot be
53 immediately acquired, the calling thread blocks until it can
57 .Fn pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock
58 function performs the same action, but does not block if the lock
59 cannot be immediately obtained (i.e., the lock is held for writing
60 or there are waiting writers).
62 A thread may hold multiple concurrent read locks.
64 .Fn pthread_rwlock_unlock
65 must be called once for each lock obtained.
67 The results of acquiring a read lock while the calling thread holds
68 a write lock are undefined.
69 .Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES
70 To prevent writer starvation, writers are favored over readers.
73 .Fn pthread_rwlock_rdlock
75 .Fn pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock
76 functions will return zero.
77 Otherwise an error number will be returned
78 to indicate the error.
81 .Fn pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock
82 function will fail if:
85 The lock could not be acquired because a writer holds the lock or
90 .Fn pthread_rwlock_rdlock
92 .Fn pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock
93 functions may fail if:
96 The lock could not be acquired because the maximum number of read locks
101 The current thread already owns
105 The value specified by
109 Insufficient memory exists to initialize the lock (applies to
110 statically initialized locks only).
113 .Xr pthread_rwlock_init 3 ,
114 .Xr pthread_rwlock_trywrlock 3 ,
115 .Xr pthread_rwlock_unlock 3 ,
116 .Xr pthread_rwlock_wrlock 3
119 .Fn pthread_rwlock_rdlock
121 .Fn pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock
122 functions are expected to conform to
126 .Fn pthread_rwlock_rdlock
127 function first appeared in