Import dhcpcd-10.0.7 with the following changes:
[dragonfly.git] / contrib / dhcpcd / src / dhcpcd.c
blobccc8fbcf99d8b3242209d0d2c831ce8785f57986
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause */
2 /*
3 * dhcpcd - DHCP client daemon
4 * Copyright (c) 2006-2023 Roy Marples <roy@marples.name>
5 * All rights reserved
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 static const char dhcpcd_copyright[] = "Copyright (c) 2006-2023 Roy Marples";
31 #include <sys/file.h>
32 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
33 #include <sys/socket.h>
34 #include <sys/stat.h>
35 #include <sys/time.h>
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/uio.h>
38 #include <sys/wait.h>
40 #include <ctype.h>
41 #include <errno.h>
42 #include <fcntl.h>
43 #include <getopt.h>
44 #include <limits.h>
45 #include <paths.h>
46 #include <signal.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <string.h>
50 #include <syslog.h>
51 #include <unistd.h>
52 #include <time.h>
54 #include "config.h"
55 #include "arp.h"
56 #include "common.h"
57 #include "control.h"
58 #include "dev.h"
59 #include "dhcp-common.h"
60 #include "dhcpcd.h"
61 #include "dhcp.h"
62 #include "dhcp6.h"
63 #include "duid.h"
64 #include "eloop.h"
65 #include "if.h"
66 #include "if-options.h"
67 #include "ipv4.h"
68 #include "ipv4ll.h"
69 #include "ipv6.h"
70 #include "ipv6nd.h"
71 #include "logerr.h"
72 #include "privsep.h"
73 #include "script.h"
75 #ifdef HAVE_CAPSICUM
76 #include <sys/capsicum.h>
77 #endif
78 #ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL
79 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
80 #endif
81 #ifdef HAVE_UTIL_H
82 #include <util.h>
83 #endif
85 #ifdef USE_SIGNALS
86 const int dhcpcd_signals[] = {
87 SIGTERM,
88 SIGINT,
89 SIGALRM,
90 SIGHUP,
91 SIGUSR1,
92 SIGUSR2,
93 SIGCHLD,
95 const size_t dhcpcd_signals_len = __arraycount(dhcpcd_signals);
97 const int dhcpcd_signals_ignore[] = {
98 SIGPIPE,
100 const size_t dhcpcd_signals_ignore_len = __arraycount(dhcpcd_signals_ignore);
101 #endif
103 const char *dhcpcd_default_script = SCRIPT;
105 static void
106 usage(void)
109 printf("usage: "PACKAGE"\t[-146ABbDdEGgHJKLMNPpqTV]\n"
110 "\t\t[-C, --nohook hook] [-c, --script script]\n"
111 "\t\t[-e, --env value] [-F, --fqdn FQDN] [-f, --config file]\n"
112 "\t\t[-h, --hostname hostname] [-I, --clientid clientid]\n"
113 "\t\t[-i, --vendorclassid vendorclassid] [-j, --logfile logfile]\n"
114 "\t\t[-l, --leasetime seconds] [-m, --metric metric]\n"
115 "\t\t[-O, --nooption option] [-o, --option option]\n"
116 "\t\t[-Q, --require option] [-r, --request address]\n"
117 "\t\t[-S, --static value]\n"
118 "\t\t[-s, --inform address[/cidr[/broadcast_address]]]\n [--inform6]"
119 "\t\t[-t, --timeout seconds] [-u, --userclass class]\n"
120 "\t\t[-v, --vendor code, value] [-W, --whitelist address[/cidr]] [-w]\n"
121 "\t\t[--waitip [4 | 6]] [-y, --reboot seconds]\n"
122 "\t\t[-X, --blacklist address[/cidr]] [-Z, --denyinterfaces pattern]\n"
123 "\t\t[-z, --allowinterfaces pattern] [--inactive] [interface] [...]\n"
124 " "PACKAGE"\t-n, --rebind [interface]\n"
125 " "PACKAGE"\t-k, --release [interface]\n"
126 " "PACKAGE"\t-U, --dumplease interface\n"
127 " "PACKAGE"\t--version\n"
128 " "PACKAGE"\t-x, --exit [interface]\n");
131 static void
132 free_globals(struct dhcpcd_ctx *ctx)
134 struct dhcp_opt *opt;
136 if (ctx->ifac) {
137 for (; ctx->ifac > 0; ctx->ifac--)
138 free(ctx->ifav[ctx->ifac - 1]);
139 free(ctx->ifav);
140 ctx->ifav = NULL;
142 if (ctx->ifdc) {
143 for (; ctx->ifdc > 0; ctx->ifdc--)
144 free(ctx->ifdv[ctx->ifdc - 1]);
145 free(ctx->ifdv);
146 ctx->ifdv = NULL;
148 if (ctx->ifcc) {
149 for (; ctx->ifcc > 0; ctx->ifcc--)
150 free(ctx->ifcv[ctx->ifcc - 1]);
151 free(ctx->ifcv);
152 ctx->ifcv = NULL;
155 #ifdef INET
156 if (ctx->dhcp_opts) {
157 for (opt = ctx->dhcp_opts;
158 ctx->dhcp_opts_len > 0;
159 opt++, ctx->dhcp_opts_len--)
160 free_dhcp_opt_embenc(opt);
161 free(ctx->dhcp_opts);
162 ctx->dhcp_opts = NULL;
164 #endif
165 #ifdef INET6
166 if (ctx->nd_opts) {
167 for (opt = ctx->nd_opts;
168 ctx->nd_opts_len > 0;
169 opt++, ctx->nd_opts_len--)
170 free_dhcp_opt_embenc(opt);
171 free(ctx->nd_opts);
172 ctx->nd_opts = NULL;
174 #ifdef DHCP6
175 if (ctx->dhcp6_opts) {
176 for (opt = ctx->dhcp6_opts;
177 ctx->dhcp6_opts_len > 0;
178 opt++, ctx->dhcp6_opts_len--)
179 free_dhcp_opt_embenc(opt);
180 free(ctx->dhcp6_opts);
181 ctx->dhcp6_opts = NULL;
183 #endif
184 #endif
185 if (ctx->vivso) {
186 for (opt = ctx->vivso;
187 ctx->vivso_len > 0;
188 opt++, ctx->vivso_len--)
189 free_dhcp_opt_embenc(opt);
190 free(ctx->vivso);
191 ctx->vivso = NULL;
195 static void
196 handle_exit_timeout(void *arg)
198 struct dhcpcd_ctx *ctx;
200 ctx = arg;
201 logerrx("timed out");
202 if (!(ctx->options & DHCPCD_MANAGER)) {
203 struct interface *ifp;
205 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, ctx->ifaces, next) {
206 if (ifp->active == IF_ACTIVE_USER)
207 script_runreason(ifp, "STOPPED");
209 eloop_exit(ctx->eloop, EXIT_FAILURE);
210 return;
212 ctx->options |= DHCPCD_NOWAITIP;
213 dhcpcd_daemonise(ctx);
216 static const char *
217 dhcpcd_af(int af)
220 switch (af) {
221 case AF_UNSPEC:
222 return "IP";
223 case AF_INET:
224 return "IPv4";
225 case AF_INET6:
226 return "IPv6";
227 default:
228 return NULL;
233 dhcpcd_ifafwaiting(const struct interface *ifp)
235 unsigned long long opts;
236 bool foundany = false;
238 if (ifp->active != IF_ACTIVE_USER)
239 return AF_MAX;
241 #define DHCPCD_WAITALL (DHCPCD_WAITIP4 | DHCPCD_WAITIP6)
242 opts = ifp->options->options;
243 #ifdef INET
244 if (opts & DHCPCD_WAITIP4 ||
245 (opts & DHCPCD_WAITIP && !(opts & DHCPCD_WAITALL)))
247 bool foundaddr = ipv4_hasaddr(ifp);
249 if (opts & DHCPCD_WAITIP4 && !foundaddr)
250 return AF_INET;
251 if (foundaddr)
252 foundany = true;
254 #endif
255 #ifdef INET6
256 if (opts & DHCPCD_WAITIP6 ||
257 (opts & DHCPCD_WAITIP && !(opts & DHCPCD_WAITALL)))
259 bool foundaddr = ipv6_hasaddr(ifp);
261 if (opts & DHCPCD_WAITIP6 && !foundaddr)
262 return AF_INET6;
263 if (foundaddr)
264 foundany = true;
266 #endif
268 if (opts & DHCPCD_WAITIP && !(opts & DHCPCD_WAITALL) && !foundany)
269 return AF_UNSPEC;
270 return AF_MAX;
274 dhcpcd_afwaiting(const struct dhcpcd_ctx *ctx)
276 unsigned long long opts;
277 const struct interface *ifp;
278 int af;
280 if (!(ctx->options & DHCPCD_WAITOPTS))
281 return AF_MAX;
283 opts = ctx->options;
284 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, ctx->ifaces, next) {
285 #ifdef INET
286 if (opts & (DHCPCD_WAITIP | DHCPCD_WAITIP4) &&
287 ipv4_hasaddr(ifp))
288 opts &= ~(DHCPCD_WAITIP | DHCPCD_WAITIP4);
289 #endif
290 #ifdef INET6
291 if (opts & (DHCPCD_WAITIP | DHCPCD_WAITIP6) &&
292 ipv6_hasaddr(ifp))
293 opts &= ~(DHCPCD_WAITIP | DHCPCD_WAITIP6);
294 #endif
295 if (!(opts & DHCPCD_WAITOPTS))
296 break;
298 if (opts & DHCPCD_WAITIP)
299 af = AF_UNSPEC;
300 else if (opts & DHCPCD_WAITIP4)
301 af = AF_INET;
302 else if (opts & DHCPCD_WAITIP6)
303 af = AF_INET6;
304 else
305 return AF_MAX;
306 return af;
309 static int
310 dhcpcd_ipwaited(struct dhcpcd_ctx *ctx)
312 struct interface *ifp;
313 int af;
315 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, ctx->ifaces, next) {
316 if ((af = dhcpcd_ifafwaiting(ifp)) != AF_MAX) {
317 logdebugx("%s: waiting for an %s address",
318 ifp->name, dhcpcd_af(af));
319 return 0;
323 if ((af = dhcpcd_afwaiting(ctx)) != AF_MAX) {
324 logdebugx("waiting for an %s address",
325 dhcpcd_af(af));
326 return 0;
329 return 1;
332 #ifndef THERE_IS_NO_FORK
333 void
334 dhcpcd_daemonised(struct dhcpcd_ctx *ctx)
336 unsigned int logopts = loggetopts();
339 * Stop writing to stderr.
340 * On the happy path, only the manager process writes to stderr,
341 * so this just stops wasting fprintf calls to nowhere.
343 logopts &= ~LOGERR_ERR;
344 logsetopts(logopts);
347 * We need to do something with stdout/stderr to avoid SIGPIPE.
348 * We know that stdin is already mapped to /dev/null.
349 * TODO: Capture script output and log it to the logfile and/or syslog.
351 dup2(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO);
352 dup2(STDIN_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
354 ctx->options |= DHCPCD_DAEMONISED;
356 #endif
358 /* Returns the pid of the child, otherwise 0. */
359 void
360 dhcpcd_daemonise(struct dhcpcd_ctx *ctx)
362 #ifdef THERE_IS_NO_FORK
363 eloop_timeout_delete(ctx->eloop, handle_exit_timeout, ctx);
364 errno = ENOSYS;
365 return;
366 #else
367 int exit_code;
369 if (ctx->options & DHCPCD_DAEMONISE &&
370 !(ctx->options & (DHCPCD_DAEMONISED | DHCPCD_NOWAITIP)))
372 if (!dhcpcd_ipwaited(ctx))
373 return;
376 if (ctx->options & DHCPCD_ONESHOT) {
377 loginfox("exiting due to oneshot");
378 eloop_exit(ctx->eloop, EXIT_SUCCESS);
379 return;
382 eloop_timeout_delete(ctx->eloop, handle_exit_timeout, ctx);
383 if (ctx->options & DHCPCD_DAEMONISED ||
384 !(ctx->options & DHCPCD_DAEMONISE))
385 return;
387 #ifdef PRIVSEP
388 if (IN_PRIVSEP(ctx))
389 ps_daemonised(ctx);
390 else
391 #endif
392 dhcpcd_daemonised(ctx);
394 eloop_event_delete(ctx->eloop, ctx->fork_fd);
395 exit_code = EXIT_SUCCESS;
396 if (write(ctx->fork_fd, &exit_code, sizeof(exit_code)) == -1)
397 logerr(__func__);
398 close(ctx->fork_fd);
399 ctx->fork_fd = -1;
400 #endif
403 static void
404 dhcpcd_drop_af(struct interface *ifp, int stop, int af)
407 if (af == AF_UNSPEC || af == AF_INET6) {
408 #ifdef DHCP6
409 dhcp6_drop(ifp, stop ? NULL : "EXPIRE6");
410 #endif
411 #ifdef INET6
412 ipv6nd_drop(ifp);
413 ipv6_drop(ifp);
414 #endif
417 if (af == AF_UNSPEC || af == AF_INET) {
418 #ifdef IPV4LL
419 ipv4ll_drop(ifp);
420 #endif
421 #ifdef INET
422 dhcp_drop(ifp, stop ? "STOP" : "EXPIRE");
423 #endif
424 #ifdef ARP
425 arp_drop(ifp);
427 #endif
429 #if !defined(DHCP6) && !defined(DHCP)
430 UNUSED(stop);
431 #endif
434 static void
435 dhcpcd_drop(struct interface *ifp, int stop)
438 dhcpcd_drop_af(ifp, stop, AF_UNSPEC);
441 static void
442 stop_interface(struct interface *ifp, const char *reason)
444 struct dhcpcd_ctx *ctx;
446 ctx = ifp->ctx;
447 loginfox("%s: removing interface", ifp->name);
448 ifp->options->options |= DHCPCD_STOPPING;
450 dhcpcd_drop(ifp, 1);
451 script_runreason(ifp, reason == NULL ? "STOPPED" : reason);
453 /* Delete all timeouts for the interfaces */
454 eloop_q_timeout_delete(ctx->eloop, ELOOP_QUEUE_ALL, NULL, ifp);
456 /* De-activate the interface */
457 ifp->active = IF_INACTIVE;
458 ifp->options->options &= ~DHCPCD_STOPPING;
460 if (!(ctx->options & (DHCPCD_MANAGER | DHCPCD_TEST)))
461 eloop_exit(ctx->eloop, EXIT_FAILURE);
464 static void
465 configure_interface1(struct interface *ifp)
467 struct if_options *ifo = ifp->options;
469 /* Do any platform specific configuration */
470 if_conf(ifp);
472 /* If we want to release a lease, we can't really persist the
473 * address either. */
474 if (ifo->options & DHCPCD_RELEASE)
475 ifo->options &= ~DHCPCD_PERSISTENT;
477 if (ifp->flags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
478 ifo->options &= ~DHCPCD_ARP;
479 if (!(ifp->flags & IFF_MULTICAST))
480 ifo->options &= ~DHCPCD_IPV6RS;
481 if (!(ifo->options & (DHCPCD_INFORM | DHCPCD_WANTDHCP)))
482 ifo->options |= DHCPCD_STATIC;
485 if (ifo->metric != -1)
486 ifp->metric = (unsigned int)ifo->metric;
488 #ifdef INET6
489 /* We want to setup INET6 on the interface as soon as possible. */
490 if (ifp->active == IF_ACTIVE_USER &&
491 ifo->options & DHCPCD_IPV6 &&
492 !(ifp->ctx->options & (DHCPCD_DUMPLEASE | DHCPCD_TEST)))
494 /* If not doing any DHCP, disable the RDNSS requirement. */
495 if (!(ifo->options & (DHCPCD_DHCP | DHCPCD_DHCP6)))
496 ifo->options &= ~DHCPCD_IPV6RA_REQRDNSS;
497 if_setup_inet6(ifp);
499 #endif
501 if (!(ifo->options & DHCPCD_IAID)) {
503 * An IAID is for identifying a unqiue interface within
504 * the client. It is 4 bytes long. Working out a default
505 * value is problematic.
507 * Interface name and number are not stable
508 * between different OS's. Some OS's also cannot make
509 * up their mind what the interface should be called
510 * (yes, udev, I'm looking at you).
511 * Also, the name could be longer than 4 bytes.
512 * Also, with pluggable interfaces the name and index
513 * could easily get swapped per actual interface.
515 * The MAC address is 6 bytes long, the final 3
516 * being unique to the manufacturer and the initial 3
517 * being unique to the organisation which makes it.
518 * We could use the last 4 bytes of the MAC address
519 * as the IAID as it's the most stable part given the
520 * above, but equally it's not guaranteed to be
521 * unique.
523 * Given the above, and our need to reliably work
524 * between reboots without persitent storage,
525 * generating the IAID from the MAC address is the only
526 * logical default.
527 * Saying that, if a VLANID has been specified then we
528 * can use that. It's possible that different interfaces
529 * can have the same VLANID, but this is no worse than
530 * generating the IAID from the duplicate MAC address.
532 * dhclient uses the last 4 bytes of the MAC address.
533 * dibbler uses an increamenting counter.
534 * wide-dhcpv6 uses 0 or a configured value.
535 * odhcp6c uses 1.
536 * Windows 7 uses the first 3 bytes of the MAC address
537 * and an unknown byte.
538 * dhcpcd-6.1.0 and earlier used the interface name,
539 * falling back to interface index if name > 4.
541 if (ifp->vlanid != 0) {
542 uint32_t vlanid;
544 /* Maximal VLANID is 4095, so prefix with 0xff
545 * so we don't conflict with an interface index. */
546 vlanid = htonl(ifp->vlanid | 0xff000000);
547 memcpy(ifo->iaid, &vlanid, sizeof(vlanid));
548 } else if (ifo->options & DHCPCD_ANONYMOUS)
549 memset(ifo->iaid, 0, sizeof(ifo->iaid));
550 else if (ifp->hwlen >= sizeof(ifo->iaid)) {
551 memcpy(ifo->iaid,
552 ifp->hwaddr + ifp->hwlen - sizeof(ifo->iaid),
553 sizeof(ifo->iaid));
554 } else {
555 uint32_t len;
557 len = (uint32_t)strlen(ifp->name);
558 if (len <= sizeof(ifo->iaid)) {
559 memcpy(ifo->iaid, ifp->name, len);
560 if (len < sizeof(ifo->iaid))
561 memset(ifo->iaid + len, 0,
562 sizeof(ifo->iaid) - len);
563 } else {
564 /* IAID is the same size as a uint32_t */
565 len = htonl(ifp->index);
566 memcpy(ifo->iaid, &len, sizeof(ifo->iaid));
569 ifo->options |= DHCPCD_IAID;
572 #ifdef DHCP6
573 if (ifo->ia_len == 0 && ifo->options & DHCPCD_IPV6 &&
574 ifp->name[0] != '\0')
576 ifo->ia = malloc(sizeof(*ifo->ia));
577 if (ifo->ia == NULL)
578 logerr(__func__);
579 else {
580 ifo->ia_len = 1;
581 ifo->ia->ia_type = D6_OPTION_IA_NA;
582 memcpy(ifo->ia->iaid, ifo->iaid, sizeof(ifo->iaid));
583 memset(&ifo->ia->addr, 0, sizeof(ifo->ia->addr));
584 #ifndef SMALL
585 ifo->ia->sla = NULL;
586 ifo->ia->sla_len = 0;
587 #endif
589 } else {
590 size_t i;
592 for (i = 0; i < ifo->ia_len; i++) {
593 if (!ifo->ia[i].iaid_set) {
594 memcpy(&ifo->ia[i].iaid, ifo->iaid,
595 sizeof(ifo->ia[i].iaid));
596 ifo->ia[i].iaid_set = 1;
600 #endif
602 /* If root is network mounted, we don't want to kill the connection
603 * if the DHCP server goes the way of the dodo OR dhcpcd is rebooting
604 * and the lease file has expired. */
605 if (is_root_local() == 0)
606 ifo->options |= DHCPCD_LASTLEASE_EXTEND;
610 dhcpcd_selectprofile(struct interface *ifp, const char *profile)
612 struct if_options *ifo;
613 char pssid[PROFILE_LEN];
615 if (ifp->ssid_len) {
616 ssize_t r;
618 r = print_string(pssid, sizeof(pssid), OT_ESCSTRING,
619 ifp->ssid, ifp->ssid_len);
620 if (r == -1) {
621 logerr(__func__);
622 pssid[0] = '\0';
624 } else
625 pssid[0] = '\0';
626 ifo = read_config(ifp->ctx, ifp->name, pssid, profile);
627 if (ifo == NULL) {
628 logdebugx("%s: no profile %s", ifp->name, profile);
629 return -1;
631 if (profile != NULL) {
632 strlcpy(ifp->profile, profile, sizeof(ifp->profile));
633 loginfox("%s: selected profile %s", ifp->name, profile);
634 } else
635 *ifp->profile = '\0';
637 free_options(ifp->ctx, ifp->options);
638 ifp->options = ifo;
639 if (profile) {
640 add_options(ifp->ctx, ifp->name, ifp->options,
641 ifp->ctx->argc, ifp->ctx->argv);
642 configure_interface1(ifp);
644 return 1;
647 static void
648 configure_interface(struct interface *ifp, int argc, char **argv,
649 unsigned long long options)
651 time_t old;
653 old = ifp->options ? ifp->options->mtime : 0;
654 dhcpcd_selectprofile(ifp, NULL);
655 if (ifp->options == NULL) {
656 /* dhcpcd cannot continue with this interface. */
657 ifp->active = IF_INACTIVE;
658 return;
660 add_options(ifp->ctx, ifp->name, ifp->options, argc, argv);
661 ifp->options->options |= options;
662 configure_interface1(ifp);
664 /* If the mtime has changed drop any old lease */
665 if (old != 0 && ifp->options->mtime != old) {
666 logwarnx("%s: config file changed, expiring leases",
667 ifp->name);
668 dhcpcd_drop(ifp, 0);
672 static void
673 dhcpcd_initstate1(struct interface *ifp, int argc, char **argv,
674 unsigned long long options)
676 struct if_options *ifo;
678 configure_interface(ifp, argc, argv, options);
679 if (!ifp->active)
680 return;
682 ifo = ifp->options;
683 ifo->options |= options;
685 #ifdef INET6
686 if (ifo->options & DHCPCD_IPV6 && ipv6_init(ifp->ctx) == -1) {
687 logerr(__func__);
688 ifo->options &= ~DHCPCD_IPV6;
690 #endif
693 static void
694 dhcpcd_initstate(struct interface *ifp, unsigned long long options)
697 dhcpcd_initstate1(ifp, ifp->ctx->argc, ifp->ctx->argv, options);
700 static void
701 dhcpcd_reportssid(struct interface *ifp)
703 char pssid[IF_SSIDLEN * 4];
705 if (print_string(pssid, sizeof(pssid), OT_ESCSTRING,
706 ifp->ssid, ifp->ssid_len) == -1)
708 logerr(__func__);
709 return;
712 loginfox("%s: connected to Access Point: %s", ifp->name, pssid);
715 static void
716 dhcpcd_nocarrier_roaming(struct interface *ifp)
719 loginfox("%s: carrier lost - roaming", ifp->name);
721 #ifdef ARP
722 arp_drop(ifp);
723 #endif
724 #ifdef INET
725 dhcp_abort(ifp);
726 #endif
727 #ifdef DHCP6
728 dhcp6_abort(ifp);
729 #endif
731 rt_build(ifp->ctx, AF_UNSPEC);
732 script_runreason(ifp, "NOCARRIER_ROAMING");
735 void
736 dhcpcd_handlecarrier(struct interface *ifp, int carrier, unsigned int flags)
738 bool was_link_up = if_is_link_up(ifp);
739 bool was_roaming = if_roaming(ifp);
741 ifp->carrier = carrier;
742 ifp->flags = flags;
744 if (!if_is_link_up(ifp)) {
745 if (!ifp->active || (!was_link_up && !was_roaming))
746 return;
749 * If the interface is roaming (generally on wireless)
750 * then while we are not up, we are not down either.
751 * Preserve the network state until we either disconnect
752 * or re-connect.
754 if (!ifp->options->randomise_hwaddr && if_roaming(ifp)) {
755 dhcpcd_nocarrier_roaming(ifp);
756 return;
759 loginfox("%s: carrier lost", ifp->name);
760 script_runreason(ifp, "NOCARRIER");
761 dhcpcd_drop(ifp, 0);
763 if (ifp->options->randomise_hwaddr) {
764 bool is_up = ifp->flags & IFF_UP;
766 if (is_up)
767 if_down(ifp);
768 if (if_randomisemac(ifp) == -1 && errno != ENXIO)
769 logerr(__func__);
770 if (is_up)
771 if_up(ifp);
774 return;
778 * At this point carrier is NOT DOWN and we have IFF_UP.
779 * We should treat LINK_UNKNOWN as up as the driver may not support
780 * link state changes.
781 * The consideration of any other information about carrier should
782 * be handled in the OS specific if_carrier() function.
784 if (was_link_up)
785 return;
787 if (ifp->active) {
788 if (carrier == LINK_UNKNOWN)
789 loginfox("%s: carrier unknown, assuming up", ifp->name);
790 else
791 loginfox("%s: carrier acquired", ifp->name);
794 #if !defined(__linux__) && !defined(__NetBSD__)
795 /* BSD does not emit RTM_NEWADDR or RTM_CHGADDR when the
796 * hardware address changes so we have to go
797 * through the disovery process to work it out. */
798 dhcpcd_handleinterface(ifp->ctx, 0, ifp->name);
799 #endif
801 if (ifp->wireless) {
802 uint8_t ossid[IF_SSIDLEN];
803 size_t olen;
805 olen = ifp->ssid_len;
806 memcpy(ossid, ifp->ssid, ifp->ssid_len);
807 if_getssid(ifp);
809 /* If we changed SSID network, drop leases */
810 if ((ifp->ssid_len != olen ||
811 memcmp(ifp->ssid, ossid, ifp->ssid_len)) && ifp->active)
813 dhcpcd_reportssid(ifp);
814 dhcpcd_drop(ifp, 0);
815 #ifdef IPV4LL
816 ipv4ll_reset(ifp);
817 #endif
821 if (!ifp->active)
822 return;
824 dhcpcd_initstate(ifp, 0);
825 script_runreason(ifp, "CARRIER");
827 #ifdef INET6
828 /* Set any IPv6 Routers we remembered to expire faster than they
829 * would normally as we maybe on a new network. */
830 ipv6nd_startexpire(ifp);
831 #ifdef IPV6_MANAGETEMPADDR
832 /* RFC4941 Section 3.5 */
833 ipv6_regentempaddrs(ifp);
834 #endif
835 #endif
837 dhcpcd_startinterface(ifp);
840 static void
841 warn_iaid_conflict(struct interface *ifp, uint16_t ia_type, uint8_t *iaid)
843 struct interface *ifn;
844 #ifdef INET6
845 size_t i;
846 struct if_ia *ia;
847 #endif
849 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifn, ifp->ctx->ifaces, next) {
850 if (ifn == ifp || !ifn->active)
851 continue;
852 if (ifn->options->options & DHCPCD_ANONYMOUS)
853 continue;
854 if (ia_type == 0 &&
855 memcmp(ifn->options->iaid, iaid,
856 sizeof(ifn->options->iaid)) == 0)
857 break;
858 #ifdef INET6
859 for (i = 0; i < ifn->options->ia_len; i++) {
860 ia = &ifn->options->ia[i];
861 if (ia->ia_type == ia_type &&
862 memcmp(ia->iaid, iaid, sizeof(ia->iaid)) == 0)
863 break;
865 #endif
868 /* This is only a problem if the interfaces are on the same network. */
869 if (ifn)
870 logerrx("%s: IAID conflicts with one assigned to %s",
871 ifp->name, ifn->name);
874 static void
875 dhcpcd_initduid(struct dhcpcd_ctx *ctx, struct interface *ifp)
877 char buf[DUID_LEN * 3];
879 if (ctx->duid != NULL) {
880 if (ifp == NULL)
881 goto log;
882 return;
885 duid_init(ctx, ifp);
886 if (ctx->duid == NULL)
887 return;
889 log:
890 loginfox("DUID %s",
891 hwaddr_ntoa(ctx->duid, ctx->duid_len, buf, sizeof(buf)));
894 void
895 dhcpcd_startinterface(void *arg)
897 struct interface *ifp = arg;
898 struct if_options *ifo = ifp->options;
900 if (ifo->options & DHCPCD_LINK && !if_is_link_up(ifp)) {
901 loginfox("%s: waiting for carrier", ifp->name);
902 return;
905 if (ifo->options & (DHCPCD_DUID | DHCPCD_IPV6) &&
906 !(ifo->options & DHCPCD_ANONYMOUS))
908 char buf[sizeof(ifo->iaid) * 3];
909 #ifdef INET6
910 size_t i;
911 struct if_ia *ia;
912 #endif
914 /* Try and init DUID from the interface hardware address */
915 dhcpcd_initduid(ifp->ctx, ifp);
917 /* Report IAIDs */
918 loginfox("%s: IAID %s", ifp->name,
919 hwaddr_ntoa(ifo->iaid, sizeof(ifo->iaid),
920 buf, sizeof(buf)));
921 warn_iaid_conflict(ifp, 0, ifo->iaid);
923 #ifdef INET6
924 for (i = 0; i < ifo->ia_len; i++) {
925 ia = &ifo->ia[i];
926 if (memcmp(ifo->iaid, ia->iaid, sizeof(ifo->iaid))) {
927 loginfox("%s: IA type %u IAID %s",
928 ifp->name, ia->ia_type,
929 hwaddr_ntoa(ia->iaid, sizeof(ia->iaid),
930 buf, sizeof(buf)));
931 warn_iaid_conflict(ifp, ia->ia_type, ia->iaid);
934 #endif
937 #ifdef INET6
938 if (ifo->options & DHCPCD_IPV6 && ipv6_start(ifp) == -1) {
939 logerr("%s: ipv6_start", ifp->name);
940 ifo->options &= ~DHCPCD_IPV6;
943 if (ifo->options & DHCPCD_IPV6) {
944 if (ifp->active == IF_ACTIVE_USER) {
945 ipv6_startstatic(ifp);
947 if (ifo->options & DHCPCD_IPV6RS)
948 ipv6nd_startrs(ifp);
951 #ifdef DHCP6
952 /* DHCPv6 could be turned off, but the interface
953 * is still delegated to. */
954 if (ifp->active)
955 dhcp6_find_delegates(ifp);
957 if (ifo->options & DHCPCD_DHCP6) {
958 if (ifp->active == IF_ACTIVE_USER) {
959 enum DH6S d6_state;
961 if (ifo->options & DHCPCD_IA_FORCED)
962 d6_state = DH6S_INIT;
963 else if (ifo->options & DHCPCD_INFORM6)
964 d6_state = DH6S_INFORM;
965 else
966 d6_state = DH6S_CONFIRM;
967 if (dhcp6_start(ifp, d6_state) == -1)
968 logerr("%s: dhcp6_start", ifp->name);
971 #endif
973 #endif
975 #ifdef INET
976 if (ifo->options & DHCPCD_IPV4 && ifp->active == IF_ACTIVE_USER) {
977 /* Ensure we have an IPv4 state before starting DHCP */
978 if (ipv4_getstate(ifp) != NULL)
979 dhcp_start(ifp);
981 #endif
984 static void
985 dhcpcd_prestartinterface(void *arg)
987 struct interface *ifp = arg;
988 struct dhcpcd_ctx *ctx = ifp->ctx;
989 bool randmac_down;
991 if (ifp->carrier <= LINK_DOWN &&
992 ifp->options->randomise_hwaddr &&
993 ifp->flags & IFF_UP)
995 if_down(ifp);
996 randmac_down = true;
997 } else
998 randmac_down = false;
1000 if ((!(ctx->options & DHCPCD_MANAGER) ||
1001 ifp->options->options & DHCPCD_IF_UP || randmac_down) &&
1002 !(ifp->flags & IFF_UP))
1004 if (ifp->options->randomise_hwaddr &&
1005 if_randomisemac(ifp) == -1)
1006 logerr(__func__);
1007 if (if_up(ifp) == -1)
1008 logerr(__func__);
1011 dhcpcd_startinterface(ifp);
1014 static void
1015 run_preinit(struct interface *ifp)
1018 if (ifp->ctx->options & DHCPCD_TEST)
1019 return;
1021 script_runreason(ifp, "PREINIT");
1022 if (ifp->wireless && if_is_link_up(ifp))
1023 dhcpcd_reportssid(ifp);
1024 if (ifp->options->options & DHCPCD_LINK && ifp->carrier != LINK_UNKNOWN)
1025 script_runreason(ifp,
1026 ifp->carrier == LINK_UP ? "CARRIER" : "NOCARRIER");
1029 void
1030 dhcpcd_activateinterface(struct interface *ifp, unsigned long long options)
1033 if (ifp->active)
1034 return;
1036 /* IF_ACTIVE_USER will start protocols when the interface is started.
1037 * IF_ACTIVE will ask the protocols for setup,
1038 * such as any delegated prefixes. */
1039 ifp->active = IF_ACTIVE;
1040 dhcpcd_initstate(ifp, options);
1042 /* It's possible we might not have been able to load
1043 * a config. */
1044 if (!ifp->active)
1045 return;
1047 run_preinit(ifp);
1048 dhcpcd_prestartinterface(ifp);
1052 dhcpcd_handleinterface(void *arg, int action, const char *ifname)
1054 struct dhcpcd_ctx *ctx = arg;
1055 struct ifaddrs *ifaddrs;
1056 struct if_head *ifs;
1057 struct interface *ifp, *iff;
1058 const char * const argv[] = { ifname };
1059 int e;
1061 if (action == -1) {
1062 ifp = if_find(ctx->ifaces, ifname);
1063 if (ifp == NULL) {
1064 errno = ESRCH;
1065 return -1;
1067 if (ifp->active) {
1068 logdebugx("%s: interface departed", ifp->name);
1069 stop_interface(ifp, "DEPARTED");
1071 TAILQ_REMOVE(ctx->ifaces, ifp, next);
1072 if_free(ifp);
1073 return 0;
1076 ifs = if_discover(ctx, &ifaddrs, -1, UNCONST(argv));
1077 if (ifs == NULL) {
1078 logerr(__func__);
1079 return -1;
1082 ifp = if_find(ifs, ifname);
1083 if (ifp == NULL) {
1084 /* This can happen if an interface is quickly added
1085 * and then removed. */
1086 errno = ENOENT;
1087 e = -1;
1088 goto out;
1090 e = 1;
1092 /* Check if we already have the interface */
1093 iff = if_find(ctx->ifaces, ifp->name);
1095 if (iff != NULL) {
1096 if (iff->active)
1097 logdebugx("%s: interface updated", iff->name);
1098 /* The flags and hwaddr could have changed */
1099 iff->flags = ifp->flags;
1100 iff->hwlen = ifp->hwlen;
1101 if (ifp->hwlen != 0)
1102 memcpy(iff->hwaddr, ifp->hwaddr, iff->hwlen);
1103 } else {
1104 TAILQ_REMOVE(ifs, ifp, next);
1105 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(ctx->ifaces, ifp, next);
1106 if (ifp->active) {
1107 logdebugx("%s: interface added", ifp->name);
1108 dhcpcd_initstate(ifp, 0);
1109 run_preinit(ifp);
1111 iff = ifp;
1114 if (action > 0) {
1115 if_learnaddrs(ctx, ifs, &ifaddrs);
1116 if (iff->active)
1117 dhcpcd_prestartinterface(iff);
1120 out:
1121 /* Free our discovered list */
1122 while ((ifp = TAILQ_FIRST(ifs))) {
1123 TAILQ_REMOVE(ifs, ifp, next);
1124 if_free(ifp);
1126 free(ifs);
1127 if_freeifaddrs(ctx, &ifaddrs);
1129 return e;
1132 static void
1133 dhcpcd_handlelink(void *arg, unsigned short events)
1135 struct dhcpcd_ctx *ctx = arg;
1137 if (events != ELE_READ)
1138 logerrx("%s: unexpected event 0x%04x", __func__, events);
1140 if (if_handlelink(ctx) == -1) {
1141 if (errno == ENOBUFS || errno == ENOMEM) {
1142 dhcpcd_linkoverflow(ctx);
1143 return;
1145 if (errno != ENOTSUP)
1146 logerr(__func__);
1150 static void
1151 dhcpcd_checkcarrier(void *arg)
1153 struct interface *ifp0 = arg, *ifp;
1155 ifp = if_find(ifp0->ctx->ifaces, ifp0->name);
1156 if (ifp == NULL || ifp->carrier == ifp0->carrier)
1157 return;
1159 dhcpcd_handlecarrier(ifp, ifp0->carrier, ifp0->flags);
1160 if_free(ifp0);
1163 #ifndef SMALL
1164 static void
1165 dhcpcd_setlinkrcvbuf(struct dhcpcd_ctx *ctx)
1167 socklen_t socklen;
1169 if (ctx->link_rcvbuf == 0)
1170 return;
1172 logdebugx("setting route socket receive buffer size to %d bytes",
1173 ctx->link_rcvbuf);
1175 socklen = sizeof(ctx->link_rcvbuf);
1176 if (setsockopt(ctx->link_fd, SOL_SOCKET,
1177 SO_RCVBUF, &ctx->link_rcvbuf, socklen) == -1)
1178 logerr(__func__);
1180 #endif
1182 static void
1183 dhcpcd_runprestartinterface(void *arg)
1185 struct interface *ifp = arg;
1187 run_preinit(ifp);
1188 dhcpcd_prestartinterface(ifp);
1191 void
1192 dhcpcd_linkoverflow(struct dhcpcd_ctx *ctx)
1194 socklen_t socklen;
1195 int rcvbuflen;
1196 char buf[2048];
1197 ssize_t rlen;
1198 size_t rcnt;
1199 struct if_head *ifaces;
1200 struct ifaddrs *ifaddrs;
1201 struct interface *ifp, *ifn, *ifp1;
1203 socklen = sizeof(rcvbuflen);
1204 if (getsockopt(ctx->link_fd, SOL_SOCKET,
1205 SO_RCVBUF, &rcvbuflen, &socklen) == -1) {
1206 logerr("%s: getsockopt", __func__);
1207 rcvbuflen = 0;
1209 #ifdef __linux__
1210 else
1211 rcvbuflen /= 2;
1212 #endif
1214 logerrx("route socket overflowed (rcvbuflen %d)"
1215 " - learning interface state", rcvbuflen);
1217 /* Drain the socket.
1218 * We cannot open a new one due to privsep. */
1219 rcnt = 0;
1220 do {
1221 rlen = read(ctx->link_fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
1222 if (++rcnt % 1000 == 0)
1223 logwarnx("drained %zu messages", rcnt);
1224 } while (rlen != -1 || errno == ENOBUFS || errno == ENOMEM);
1225 if (rcnt % 1000 != 0)
1226 logwarnx("drained %zu messages", rcnt);
1228 /* Work out the current interfaces. */
1229 ifaces = if_discover(ctx, &ifaddrs, ctx->ifc, ctx->ifv);
1230 if (ifaces == NULL) {
1231 logerr(__func__);
1232 return;
1235 /* Punt departed interfaces */
1236 TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifp, ctx->ifaces, next, ifn) {
1237 if (if_find(ifaces, ifp->name) != NULL)
1238 continue;
1239 dhcpcd_handleinterface(ctx, -1, ifp->name);
1242 /* Add new interfaces */
1243 while ((ifp = TAILQ_FIRST(ifaces)) != NULL ) {
1244 TAILQ_REMOVE(ifaces, ifp, next);
1245 ifp1 = if_find(ctx->ifaces, ifp->name);
1246 if (ifp1 != NULL) {
1247 /* If the interface already exists,
1248 * check carrier state.
1249 * dhcpcd_checkcarrier will free ifp. */
1250 eloop_timeout_add_sec(ctx->eloop, 0,
1251 dhcpcd_checkcarrier, ifp);
1252 continue;
1254 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(ctx->ifaces, ifp, next);
1255 if (ifp->active) {
1256 dhcpcd_initstate(ifp, 0);
1257 eloop_timeout_add_sec(ctx->eloop, 0,
1258 dhcpcd_runprestartinterface, ifp);
1261 free(ifaces);
1263 /* Update address state. */
1264 if_markaddrsstale(ctx->ifaces);
1265 if_learnaddrs(ctx, ctx->ifaces, &ifaddrs);
1266 if_deletestaleaddrs(ctx->ifaces);
1267 if_freeifaddrs(ctx, &ifaddrs);
1270 void
1271 dhcpcd_handlehwaddr(struct interface *ifp,
1272 uint16_t hwtype, const void *hwaddr, uint8_t hwlen)
1274 char buf[sizeof(ifp->hwaddr) * 3];
1276 if (hwaddr == NULL || !if_valid_hwaddr(hwaddr, hwlen))
1277 hwlen = 0;
1279 if (hwlen > sizeof(ifp->hwaddr)) {
1280 errno = ENOBUFS;
1281 logerr("%s: %s", __func__, ifp->name);
1282 return;
1285 if (ifp->hwtype != hwtype) {
1286 if (ifp->active)
1287 loginfox("%s: hardware address type changed"
1288 " from %d to %d", ifp->name, ifp->hwtype, hwtype);
1289 ifp->hwtype = hwtype;
1292 if (ifp->hwlen == hwlen &&
1293 (hwlen == 0 || memcmp(ifp->hwaddr, hwaddr, hwlen) == 0))
1294 return;
1296 if (ifp->active) {
1297 loginfox("%s: old hardware address: %s", ifp->name,
1298 hwaddr_ntoa(ifp->hwaddr, ifp->hwlen, buf, sizeof(buf)));
1299 loginfox("%s: new hardware address: %s", ifp->name,
1300 hwaddr_ntoa(hwaddr, hwlen, buf, sizeof(buf)));
1302 ifp->hwlen = hwlen;
1303 if (hwaddr != NULL)
1304 memcpy(ifp->hwaddr, hwaddr, hwlen);
1307 static void
1308 if_reboot(struct interface *ifp, int argc, char **argv)
1310 #ifdef INET
1311 unsigned long long oldopts;
1313 oldopts = ifp->options->options;
1314 #endif
1315 script_runreason(ifp, "RECONFIGURE");
1316 dhcpcd_initstate1(ifp, argc, argv, 0);
1317 #ifdef INET
1318 dhcp_reboot_newopts(ifp, oldopts);
1319 #endif
1320 #ifdef DHCP6
1321 dhcp6_reboot(ifp);
1322 #endif
1323 dhcpcd_prestartinterface(ifp);
1326 static void
1327 reload_config(struct dhcpcd_ctx *ctx)
1329 struct if_options *ifo;
1331 free_globals(ctx);
1332 if ((ifo = read_config(ctx, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL)
1333 return;
1334 add_options(ctx, NULL, ifo, ctx->argc, ctx->argv);
1335 /* We need to preserve these options. */
1336 if (ctx->options & DHCPCD_STARTED)
1337 ifo->options |= DHCPCD_STARTED;
1338 if (ctx->options & DHCPCD_MANAGER)
1339 ifo->options |= DHCPCD_MANAGER;
1340 if (ctx->options & DHCPCD_DAEMONISED)
1341 ifo->options |= DHCPCD_DAEMONISED;
1342 if (ctx->options & DHCPCD_PRIVSEP)
1343 ifo->options |= DHCPCD_PRIVSEP;
1344 ctx->options = ifo->options;
1345 free_options(ctx, ifo);
1348 static void
1349 reconf_reboot(struct dhcpcd_ctx *ctx, int action, int argc, char **argv, int oi)
1351 int i;
1352 struct interface *ifp;
1354 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, ctx->ifaces, next) {
1355 for (i = oi; i < argc; i++) {
1356 if (strcmp(ifp->name, argv[i]) == 0)
1357 break;
1359 if (oi != argc && i == argc)
1360 continue;
1361 if (ifp->active == IF_ACTIVE_USER) {
1362 if (action)
1363 if_reboot(ifp, argc, argv);
1364 #ifdef INET
1365 else
1366 ipv4_applyaddr(ifp);
1367 #endif
1368 } else if (i != argc) {
1369 ifp->active = IF_ACTIVE_USER;
1370 dhcpcd_initstate1(ifp, argc, argv, 0);
1371 run_preinit(ifp);
1372 dhcpcd_prestartinterface(ifp);
1377 static void
1378 stop_all_interfaces(struct dhcpcd_ctx *ctx, unsigned long long opts)
1380 struct interface *ifp;
1382 ctx->options |= DHCPCD_EXITING;
1383 if (ctx->ifaces == NULL)
1384 return;
1386 /* Drop the last interface first */
1387 TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(ifp, ctx->ifaces, if_head, next) {
1388 if (!ifp->active)
1389 continue;
1390 ifp->options->options |= opts;
1391 if (ifp->options->options & DHCPCD_RELEASE)
1392 ifp->options->options &= ~DHCPCD_PERSISTENT;
1393 ifp->options->options |= DHCPCD_EXITING;
1394 stop_interface(ifp, NULL);
1398 static void
1399 dhcpcd_ifrenew(struct interface *ifp)
1402 if (!ifp->active)
1403 return;
1405 if (ifp->options->options & DHCPCD_LINK && !if_is_link_up(ifp))
1406 return;
1408 #ifdef INET
1409 dhcp_renew(ifp);
1410 #endif
1411 #ifdef INET6
1412 #define DHCPCD_RARENEW (DHCPCD_IPV6 | DHCPCD_IPV6RS)
1413 if ((ifp->options->options & DHCPCD_RARENEW) == DHCPCD_RARENEW)
1414 ipv6nd_startrs(ifp);
1415 #endif
1416 #ifdef DHCP6
1417 dhcp6_renew(ifp);
1418 #endif
1421 static void
1422 dhcpcd_renew(struct dhcpcd_ctx *ctx)
1424 struct interface *ifp;
1426 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, ctx->ifaces, next) {
1427 dhcpcd_ifrenew(ifp);
1431 #ifdef USE_SIGNALS
1432 #define sigmsg "received %s, %s"
1433 static volatile bool dhcpcd_exiting = false;
1434 void
1435 dhcpcd_signal_cb(int sig, void *arg)
1437 struct dhcpcd_ctx *ctx = arg;
1438 unsigned long long opts;
1439 int exit_code;
1441 if (ctx->options & DHCPCD_DUMPLEASE) {
1442 eloop_exit(ctx->eloop, EXIT_FAILURE);
1443 return;
1446 if (sig != SIGCHLD && ctx->options & DHCPCD_FORKED) {
1447 if (sig != SIGHUP &&
1448 write(ctx->fork_fd, &sig, sizeof(sig)) == -1)
1449 logerr("%s: write", __func__);
1450 return;
1453 opts = 0;
1454 exit_code = EXIT_FAILURE;
1455 switch (sig) {
1456 case SIGINT:
1457 loginfox(sigmsg, "SIGINT", "stopping");
1458 break;
1459 case SIGTERM:
1460 loginfox(sigmsg, "SIGTERM", "stopping");
1461 exit_code = EXIT_SUCCESS;
1462 break;
1463 case SIGALRM:
1464 loginfox(sigmsg, "SIGALRM", "releasing");
1465 opts |= DHCPCD_RELEASE;
1466 exit_code = EXIT_SUCCESS;
1467 break;
1468 case SIGHUP:
1469 loginfox(sigmsg, "SIGHUP", "rebinding");
1470 reload_config(ctx);
1471 /* Preserve any options passed on the commandline
1472 * when we were started. */
1473 reconf_reboot(ctx, 1, ctx->argc, ctx->argv,
1474 ctx->argc - ctx->ifc);
1475 return;
1476 case SIGUSR1:
1477 loginfox(sigmsg, "SIGUSR1", "renewing");
1478 dhcpcd_renew(ctx);
1479 return;
1480 case SIGUSR2:
1481 loginfox(sigmsg, "SIGUSR2", "reopening log");
1482 #ifdef PRIVSEP
1483 if (IN_PRIVSEP(ctx)) {
1484 if (ps_root_logreopen(ctx) == -1)
1485 logerr("ps_root_logreopen");
1486 return;
1488 #endif
1489 if (logopen(ctx->logfile) == -1)
1490 logerr("logopen");
1491 return;
1492 case SIGCHLD:
1493 #ifdef PRIVSEP
1494 ps_root_signalcb(sig, ctx);
1495 #else
1496 while (waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG) > 0)
1498 #endif
1499 return;
1500 default:
1501 logerrx("received signal %d but don't know what to do with it",
1502 sig);
1503 return;
1507 * Privsep has a mini-eloop for reading data from other processes.
1508 * This mini-eloop processes signals as well so we can reap children.
1509 * During teardown we don't want to process SIGTERM or SIGINT again,
1510 * as that could trigger memory issues.
1512 if (dhcpcd_exiting)
1513 return;
1515 dhcpcd_exiting = true;
1516 if (!(ctx->options & DHCPCD_TEST))
1517 stop_all_interfaces(ctx, opts);
1518 eloop_exit(ctx->eloop, exit_code);
1519 dhcpcd_exiting = false;
1521 #endif
1524 dhcpcd_handleargs(struct dhcpcd_ctx *ctx, struct fd_list *fd,
1525 int argc, char **argv)
1527 struct interface *ifp;
1528 struct if_options *ifo;
1529 unsigned long long opts, orig_opts;
1530 int opt, oi, oifind, do_reboot, do_renew, af = AF_UNSPEC;
1531 size_t len, l, nifaces;
1532 char *tmp, *p;
1534 /* Special commands for our control socket
1535 * as the other end should be blocking until it gets the
1536 * expected reply we should be safely able just to change the
1537 * write callback on the fd */
1538 /* Make any change here in privsep-control.c as well. */
1539 if (strcmp(*argv, "--version") == 0) {
1540 return control_queue(fd, UNCONST(VERSION),
1541 strlen(VERSION) + 1);
1542 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "--getconfigfile") == 0) {
1543 return control_queue(fd, UNCONST(fd->ctx->cffile),
1544 strlen(fd->ctx->cffile) + 1);
1545 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "--getinterfaces") == 0) {
1546 oifind = argc = 0;
1547 goto dumplease;
1548 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "--listen") == 0) {
1549 fd->flags |= FD_LISTEN;
1550 return 0;
1553 /* Log the command */
1554 len = 1;
1555 for (opt = 0; opt < argc; opt++)
1556 len += strlen(argv[opt]) + 1;
1557 tmp = malloc(len);
1558 if (tmp == NULL)
1559 return -1;
1560 p = tmp;
1561 for (opt = 0; opt < argc; opt++) {
1562 l = strlen(argv[opt]);
1563 strlcpy(p, argv[opt], len);
1564 len -= l + 1;
1565 p += l;
1566 *p++ = ' ';
1568 *--p = '\0';
1569 loginfox("control command: %s", tmp);
1570 free(tmp);
1572 optind = 0;
1573 oi = 0;
1574 opts = 0;
1575 do_reboot = do_renew = 0;
1576 while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, IF_OPTS, cf_options, &oi)) != -1)
1578 switch (opt) {
1579 case 'g':
1580 /* Assumed if below not set */
1581 break;
1582 case 'k':
1583 opts |= DHCPCD_RELEASE;
1584 break;
1585 case 'n':
1586 do_reboot = 1;
1587 break;
1588 case 'p':
1589 opts |= DHCPCD_PERSISTENT;
1590 break;
1591 case 'x':
1592 opts |= DHCPCD_EXITING;
1593 break;
1594 case 'N':
1595 do_renew = 1;
1596 break;
1597 case 'U':
1598 opts |= DHCPCD_DUMPLEASE;
1599 break;
1600 case '4':
1601 af = AF_INET;
1602 break;
1603 case '6':
1604 af = AF_INET6;
1605 break;
1609 /* store the index; the optind will change when a getopt get called */
1610 oifind = optind;
1612 if (opts & DHCPCD_DUMPLEASE) {
1613 ctx->options |= DHCPCD_DUMPLEASE;
1614 dumplease:
1615 nifaces = 0;
1616 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, ctx->ifaces, next) {
1617 if (!ifp->active)
1618 continue;
1619 for (oi = oifind; oi < argc; oi++) {
1620 if (strcmp(ifp->name, argv[oi]) == 0)
1621 break;
1623 if (oifind == argc || oi < argc) {
1624 opt = send_interface(NULL, ifp, af);
1625 if (opt == -1)
1626 goto dumperr;
1627 nifaces += (size_t)opt;
1630 if (write(fd->fd, &nifaces, sizeof(nifaces)) != sizeof(nifaces))
1631 goto dumperr;
1632 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, ctx->ifaces, next) {
1633 if (!ifp->active)
1634 continue;
1635 for (oi = oifind; oi < argc; oi++) {
1636 if (strcmp(ifp->name, argv[oi]) == 0)
1637 break;
1639 if (oifind == argc || oi < argc) {
1640 if (send_interface(fd, ifp, af) == -1)
1641 goto dumperr;
1644 ctx->options &= ~DHCPCD_DUMPLEASE;
1645 return 0;
1646 dumperr:
1647 ctx->options &= ~DHCPCD_DUMPLEASE;
1648 return -1;
1651 /* Only privileged users can control dhcpcd via the socket. */
1652 if (fd->flags & FD_UNPRIV) {
1653 errno = EPERM;
1654 return -1;
1657 if (opts & (DHCPCD_EXITING | DHCPCD_RELEASE)) {
1658 if (oifind == argc && af == AF_UNSPEC) {
1659 stop_all_interfaces(ctx, opts);
1660 eloop_exit(ctx->eloop, EXIT_SUCCESS);
1661 return 0;
1664 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, ctx->ifaces, next) {
1665 if (!ifp->active)
1666 continue;
1667 for (oi = oifind; oi < argc; oi++) {
1668 if (strcmp(ifp->name, argv[oi]) == 0)
1669 break;
1671 if (oi == argc)
1672 continue;
1674 ifo = ifp->options;
1675 orig_opts = ifo->options;
1676 ifo->options |= opts;
1677 if (opts & DHCPCD_RELEASE)
1678 ifo->options &= ~DHCPCD_PERSISTENT;
1679 switch (af) {
1680 case AF_INET:
1681 ifo->options &= ~DHCPCD_IPV4;
1682 break;
1683 case AF_INET6:
1684 ifo->options &= ~DHCPCD_IPV6;
1685 break;
1687 if (af != AF_UNSPEC)
1688 dhcpcd_drop_af(ifp, 1, af);
1689 else
1690 stop_interface(ifp, NULL);
1691 ifo->options = orig_opts;
1693 return 0;
1696 if (do_renew) {
1697 if (oifind == argc) {
1698 dhcpcd_renew(ctx);
1699 return 0;
1701 for (oi = oifind; oi < argc; oi++) {
1702 if ((ifp = if_find(ctx->ifaces, argv[oi])) == NULL)
1703 continue;
1704 dhcpcd_ifrenew(ifp);
1706 return 0;
1709 reload_config(ctx);
1710 /* XXX: Respect initial commandline options? */
1711 reconf_reboot(ctx, do_reboot, argc, argv, oifind);
1712 return 0;
1715 static void dhcpcd_readdump1(void *, unsigned short);
1717 static void
1718 dhcpcd_readdump2(void *arg, unsigned short events)
1720 struct dhcpcd_ctx *ctx = arg;
1721 ssize_t len;
1722 int exit_code = EXIT_FAILURE;
1724 if (events != ELE_READ)
1725 logerrx("%s: unexpected event 0x%04x", __func__, events);
1727 len = read(ctx->control_fd, ctx->ctl_buf + ctx->ctl_bufpos,
1728 ctx->ctl_buflen - ctx->ctl_bufpos);
1729 if (len == -1) {
1730 logerr(__func__);
1731 goto finished;
1732 } else if (len == 0)
1733 goto finished;
1734 if ((size_t)len + ctx->ctl_bufpos != ctx->ctl_buflen) {
1735 ctx->ctl_bufpos += (size_t)len;
1736 return;
1739 if (ctx->ctl_buf[ctx->ctl_buflen - 1] != '\0') /* unlikely */
1740 ctx->ctl_buf[ctx->ctl_buflen - 1] = '\0';
1741 script_dump(ctx->ctl_buf, ctx->ctl_buflen);
1742 fflush(stdout);
1743 if (--ctx->ctl_extra != 0) {
1744 putchar('\n');
1745 if (eloop_event_add(ctx->eloop, ctx->control_fd, ELE_READ,
1746 dhcpcd_readdump1, ctx) == -1)
1747 logerr("%s: eloop_event_add", __func__);
1748 return;
1750 exit_code = EXIT_SUCCESS;
1752 finished:
1753 shutdown(ctx->control_fd, SHUT_RDWR);
1754 eloop_exit(ctx->eloop, exit_code);
1757 static void
1758 dhcpcd_readdump1(void *arg, unsigned short events)
1760 struct dhcpcd_ctx *ctx = arg;
1761 ssize_t len;
1763 if (events != ELE_READ)
1764 logerrx("%s: unexpected event 0x%04x", __func__, events);
1766 len = read(ctx->control_fd, &ctx->ctl_buflen, sizeof(ctx->ctl_buflen));
1767 if (len != sizeof(ctx->ctl_buflen)) {
1768 if (len != -1)
1769 errno = EINVAL;
1770 goto err;
1772 if (ctx->ctl_buflen > SSIZE_MAX) {
1773 errno = ENOBUFS;
1774 goto err;
1777 free(ctx->ctl_buf);
1778 ctx->ctl_buf = malloc(ctx->ctl_buflen);
1779 if (ctx->ctl_buf == NULL)
1780 goto err;
1782 ctx->ctl_bufpos = 0;
1783 if (eloop_event_add(ctx->eloop, ctx->control_fd, ELE_READ,
1784 dhcpcd_readdump2, ctx) == -1)
1785 logerr("%s: eloop_event_add", __func__);
1786 return;
1788 err:
1789 logerr(__func__);
1790 eloop_exit(ctx->eloop, EXIT_FAILURE);
1793 static void
1794 dhcpcd_readdump0(void *arg, unsigned short events)
1796 struct dhcpcd_ctx *ctx = arg;
1797 ssize_t len;
1799 if (events != ELE_READ)
1800 logerrx("%s: unexpected event 0x%04x", __func__, events);
1802 len = read(ctx->control_fd, &ctx->ctl_extra, sizeof(ctx->ctl_extra));
1803 if (len != sizeof(ctx->ctl_extra)) {
1804 if (len != -1)
1805 errno = EINVAL;
1806 logerr(__func__);
1807 eloop_exit(ctx->eloop, EXIT_FAILURE);
1808 return;
1811 if (ctx->ctl_extra == 0) {
1812 eloop_exit(ctx->eloop, EXIT_SUCCESS);
1813 return;
1816 if (eloop_event_add(ctx->eloop, ctx->control_fd, ELE_READ,
1817 dhcpcd_readdump1, ctx) == -1)
1818 logerr("%s: eloop_event_add", __func__);
1821 static void
1822 dhcpcd_readdumptimeout(void *arg)
1824 struct dhcpcd_ctx *ctx = arg;
1826 logerrx(__func__);
1827 eloop_exit(ctx->eloop, EXIT_FAILURE);
1830 static int
1831 dhcpcd_readdump(struct dhcpcd_ctx *ctx)
1834 ctx->options |= DHCPCD_FORKED;
1835 if (eloop_timeout_add_sec(ctx->eloop, 5,
1836 dhcpcd_readdumptimeout, ctx) == -1)
1837 return -1;
1838 return eloop_event_add(ctx->eloop, ctx->control_fd, ELE_READ,
1839 dhcpcd_readdump0, ctx);
1842 static void
1843 dhcpcd_fork_cb(void *arg, unsigned short events)
1845 struct dhcpcd_ctx *ctx = arg;
1846 int exit_code;
1847 ssize_t len;
1849 if (!(events & ELE_READ))
1850 logerrx("%s: unexpected event 0x%04x", __func__, events);
1852 len = read(ctx->fork_fd, &exit_code, sizeof(exit_code));
1853 if (len == -1) {
1854 logerr(__func__);
1855 eloop_exit(ctx->eloop, EXIT_FAILURE);
1856 return;
1858 if (len == 0) {
1859 if (ctx->options & DHCPCD_FORKED) {
1860 logerrx("%s: dhcpcd manager hungup", __func__);
1861 eloop_exit(ctx->eloop, EXIT_FAILURE);
1862 } else {
1863 // Launcher exited
1864 eloop_event_delete(ctx->eloop, ctx->fork_fd);
1865 close(ctx->fork_fd);
1866 ctx->fork_fd = -1;
1868 return;
1870 if ((size_t)len < sizeof(exit_code)) {
1871 logerrx("%s: truncated read %zd (expected %zu)",
1872 __func__, len, sizeof(exit_code));
1873 eloop_exit(ctx->eloop, EXIT_FAILURE);
1874 return;
1877 if (ctx->options & DHCPCD_FORKED) {
1878 if (exit_code == EXIT_SUCCESS)
1879 logdebugx("forked to background");
1880 eloop_exit(ctx->eloop, exit_code);
1881 } else
1882 dhcpcd_signal_cb(exit_code, ctx);
1885 static void
1886 dhcpcd_pidfile_timeout(void *arg)
1888 struct dhcpcd_ctx *ctx = arg;
1889 pid_t pid;
1891 pid = pidfile_read(ctx->pidfile);
1893 if(pid == -1)
1894 eloop_exit(ctx->eloop, EXIT_SUCCESS);
1895 else if (++ctx->duid_len >= 100) { /* overload duid_len */
1896 logerrx("pid %d failed to exit", pid);
1897 eloop_exit(ctx->eloop, EXIT_FAILURE);
1898 } else
1899 eloop_timeout_add_msec(ctx->eloop, 100,
1900 dhcpcd_pidfile_timeout, ctx);
1903 static int dup_null(int fd)
1905 int fd_null = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_WRONLY);
1906 int err;
1908 if (fd_null == -1) {
1909 logwarn("open %s", _PATH_DEVNULL);
1910 return -1;
1913 if ((err = dup2(fd_null, fd)) == -1)
1914 logwarn("dup2 %d", fd);
1915 close(fd_null);
1916 return err;
1920 main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
1922 struct dhcpcd_ctx ctx;
1923 struct ifaddrs *ifaddrs = NULL;
1924 struct if_options *ifo;
1925 struct interface *ifp;
1926 sa_family_t family = AF_UNSPEC;
1927 int opt, oi = 0, i;
1928 unsigned int logopts, t;
1929 ssize_t len;
1930 #if defined(USE_SIGNALS) || !defined(THERE_IS_NO_FORK)
1931 pid_t pid;
1932 int fork_fd[2];
1933 #endif
1934 #ifdef USE_SIGNALS
1935 int sig = 0;
1936 const char *siga = NULL;
1937 size_t si;
1938 #endif
1940 #ifdef SETPROCTITLE_H
1941 setproctitle_init(argc, argv, envp);
1942 #else
1943 UNUSED(envp);
1944 #endif
1946 /* Test for --help and --version */
1947 if (argc > 1) {
1948 if (strcmp(argv[1], "--help") == 0) {
1949 usage();
1950 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
1951 } else if (strcmp(argv[1], "--version") == 0) {
1952 printf(""PACKAGE" "VERSION"\n%s\n", dhcpcd_copyright);
1953 printf("Compiled in features:"
1954 #ifdef INET
1955 " INET"
1956 #endif
1957 #ifdef ARP
1958 " ARP"
1959 #endif
1960 #ifdef ARPING
1961 " ARPing"
1962 #endif
1963 #ifdef IPV4LL
1964 " IPv4LL"
1965 #endif
1966 #ifdef INET6
1967 " INET6"
1968 #endif
1969 #ifdef DHCP6
1970 " DHCPv6"
1971 #endif
1972 #ifdef AUTH
1973 " AUTH"
1974 #endif
1975 #ifdef PRIVSEP
1976 " PRIVSEP"
1977 #endif
1978 "\n");
1979 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
1983 memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
1984 closefrom(STDERR_FILENO + 1);
1986 ifo = NULL;
1987 ctx.cffile = CONFIG;
1988 ctx.script = UNCONST(dhcpcd_default_script);
1989 ctx.control_fd = ctx.control_unpriv_fd = ctx.link_fd = -1;
1990 ctx.pf_inet_fd = -1;
1991 #ifdef PF_LINK
1992 ctx.pf_link_fd = -1;
1993 #endif
1995 TAILQ_INIT(&ctx.control_fds);
1996 #ifdef USE_SIGNALS
1997 ctx.fork_fd = -1;
1998 #endif
1999 #ifdef PLUGIN_DEV
2000 ctx.dev_fd = -1;
2001 #endif
2002 #ifdef INET
2003 ctx.udp_rfd = -1;
2004 ctx.udp_wfd = -1;
2005 #endif
2006 #if defined(INET6) && !defined(__sun)
2007 ctx.nd_fd = -1;
2008 #endif
2009 #ifdef DHCP6
2010 ctx.dhcp6_rfd = -1;
2011 ctx.dhcp6_wfd = -1;
2012 #endif
2013 #ifdef PRIVSEP
2014 ctx.ps_log_fd = ctx.ps_log_root_fd = -1;
2015 TAILQ_INIT(&ctx.ps_processes);
2016 #endif
2018 logopts = LOGERR_LOG | LOGERR_LOG_DATE | LOGERR_LOG_PID;
2020 /* Ensure we have stdin, stdout and stderr file descriptors.
2021 * This is important as we do run scripts which expect these. */
2022 if (fcntl(STDIN_FILENO, F_GETFD) == -1)
2023 dup_null(STDIN_FILENO);
2024 if (fcntl(STDOUT_FILENO, F_GETFD) == -1)
2025 dup_null(STDOUT_FILENO);
2026 if (fcntl(STDERR_FILENO, F_GETFD) == -1)
2027 dup_null(STDERR_FILENO);
2028 else
2029 logopts |= LOGERR_ERR;
2031 i = 0;
2033 while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv,
2034 ctx.options & DHCPCD_PRINT_PIDFILE ? NOERR_IF_OPTS : IF_OPTS,
2035 cf_options, &oi)) != -1)
2037 switch (opt) {
2038 case '4':
2039 family = AF_INET;
2040 break;
2041 case '6':
2042 family = AF_INET6;
2043 break;
2044 case 'f':
2045 ctx.cffile = optarg;
2046 break;
2047 case 'j':
2048 free(ctx.logfile);
2049 ctx.logfile = strdup(optarg);
2050 break;
2051 #ifdef USE_SIGNALS
2052 case 'k':
2053 sig = SIGALRM;
2054 siga = "ALRM";
2055 break;
2056 case 'n':
2057 sig = SIGHUP;
2058 siga = "HUP";
2059 break;
2060 case 'q':
2061 /* -qq disables console output entirely.
2062 * This is important for systemd because it logs
2063 * both console AND syslog to the same log
2064 * resulting in untold confusion. */
2065 if (logopts & LOGERR_QUIET)
2066 logopts &= ~LOGERR_ERR;
2067 else
2068 logopts |= LOGERR_QUIET;
2069 break;
2070 case 'x':
2071 sig = SIGTERM;
2072 siga = "TERM";
2073 break;
2074 case 'N':
2075 sig = SIGUSR1;
2076 siga = "USR1";
2077 break;
2078 #endif
2079 case 'P':
2080 ctx.options |= DHCPCD_PRINT_PIDFILE;
2081 logopts &= ~(LOGERR_LOG | LOGERR_ERR);
2082 break;
2083 case 'T':
2084 i = 1;
2085 logopts &= ~LOGERR_LOG;
2086 break;
2087 case 'U':
2088 i = 3;
2089 break;
2090 case 'V':
2091 i = 2;
2092 break;
2093 case '?':
2094 if (ctx.options & DHCPCD_PRINT_PIDFILE)
2095 continue;
2096 usage();
2097 goto exit_failure;
2101 if (optind != argc - 1)
2102 ctx.options |= DHCPCD_MANAGER;
2104 logsetopts(logopts);
2105 logopen(ctx.logfile);
2107 ctx.argv = argv;
2108 ctx.argc = argc;
2109 ctx.ifc = argc - optind;
2110 ctx.ifv = argv + optind;
2112 rt_init(&ctx);
2114 ifo = read_config(&ctx, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2115 if (ifo == NULL) {
2116 if (ctx.options & DHCPCD_PRINT_PIDFILE)
2117 goto printpidfile;
2118 goto exit_failure;
2121 opt = add_options(&ctx, NULL, ifo, argc, argv);
2122 if (opt != 1) {
2123 if (ctx.options & DHCPCD_PRINT_PIDFILE)
2124 goto printpidfile;
2125 if (opt == 0)
2126 usage();
2127 goto exit_failure;
2129 if (i == 2) {
2130 printf("Interface options:\n");
2131 if (optind == argc - 1) {
2132 free_options(&ctx, ifo);
2133 ifo = read_config(&ctx, argv[optind], NULL, NULL);
2134 if (ifo == NULL)
2135 goto exit_failure;
2136 add_options(&ctx, NULL, ifo, argc, argv);
2138 if_printoptions();
2139 #ifdef INET
2140 if (family == 0 || family == AF_INET) {
2141 printf("\nDHCPv4 options:\n");
2142 dhcp_printoptions(&ctx,
2143 ifo->dhcp_override, ifo->dhcp_override_len);
2145 #endif
2146 #ifdef INET6
2147 if (family == 0 || family == AF_INET6) {
2148 printf("\nND options:\n");
2149 ipv6nd_printoptions(&ctx,
2150 ifo->nd_override, ifo->nd_override_len);
2151 #ifdef DHCP6
2152 printf("\nDHCPv6 options:\n");
2153 dhcp6_printoptions(&ctx,
2154 ifo->dhcp6_override, ifo->dhcp6_override_len);
2155 #endif
2157 #endif
2158 goto exit_success;
2160 ctx.options |= ifo->options;
2162 if (i == 1 || i == 3) {
2163 if (i == 1)
2164 ctx.options |= DHCPCD_TEST;
2165 else
2166 ctx.options |= DHCPCD_DUMPLEASE;
2167 ctx.options |= DHCPCD_PERSISTENT;
2168 ctx.options &= ~DHCPCD_DAEMONISE;
2171 #ifdef THERE_IS_NO_FORK
2172 ctx.options &= ~DHCPCD_DAEMONISE;
2173 #endif
2175 if (ctx.options & DHCPCD_DEBUG)
2176 logsetopts(logopts | LOGERR_DEBUG);
2178 if (!(ctx.options & (DHCPCD_TEST | DHCPCD_DUMPLEASE))) {
2179 printpidfile:
2180 /* If we have any other args, we should run as a single dhcpcd
2181 * instance for that interface. */
2182 if (optind == argc - 1 && !(ctx.options & DHCPCD_MANAGER)) {
2183 const char *per;
2184 const char *ifname;
2186 ifname = *ctx.ifv;
2187 if (ifname == NULL || strlen(ifname) > IF_NAMESIZE) {
2188 errno = ifname == NULL ? EINVAL : E2BIG;
2189 logerr("%s: ", ifname);
2190 goto exit_failure;
2192 /* Allow a dhcpcd interface per address family */
2193 switch(family) {
2194 case AF_INET:
2195 per = "-4";
2196 break;
2197 case AF_INET6:
2198 per = "-6";
2199 break;
2200 default:
2201 per = "";
2203 snprintf(ctx.pidfile, sizeof(ctx.pidfile),
2204 PIDFILE, ifname, per, ".");
2205 } else {
2206 snprintf(ctx.pidfile, sizeof(ctx.pidfile),
2207 PIDFILE, "", "", "");
2208 ctx.options |= DHCPCD_MANAGER;
2211 * If we are given any interfaces or a family, we
2212 * cannot send a signal as that would impact
2213 * other interfaces.
2215 if (optind != argc || family != AF_UNSPEC)
2216 sig = 0;
2218 if (ctx.options & DHCPCD_PRINT_PIDFILE) {
2219 printf("%s\n", ctx.pidfile);
2220 goto exit_success;
2224 if (chdir("/") == -1)
2225 logerr("%s: chdir: /", __func__);
2227 /* Freeing allocated addresses from dumping leases can trigger
2228 * eloop removals as well, so init here. */
2229 if ((ctx.eloop = eloop_new()) == NULL) {
2230 logerr("%s: eloop_init", __func__);
2231 goto exit_failure;
2234 #ifdef USE_SIGNALS
2235 for (si = 0; si < dhcpcd_signals_ignore_len; si++)
2236 signal(dhcpcd_signals_ignore[si], SIG_IGN);
2238 /* Save signal mask, block and redirect signals to our handler */
2239 eloop_signal_set_cb(ctx.eloop,
2240 dhcpcd_signals, dhcpcd_signals_len,
2241 dhcpcd_signal_cb, &ctx);
2242 if (eloop_signal_mask(ctx.eloop, &ctx.sigset) == -1) {
2243 logerr("%s: eloop_signal_mask", __func__);
2244 goto exit_failure;
2247 if (sig != 0) {
2248 pid = pidfile_read(ctx.pidfile);
2249 if (pid != 0 && pid != -1)
2250 loginfox("sending signal %s to pid %d", siga, pid);
2251 if (pid == 0 || pid == -1 || kill(pid, sig) != 0) {
2252 if (pid != 0 && pid != -1 && errno != ESRCH) {
2253 logerr("kill");
2254 goto exit_failure;
2256 unlink(ctx.pidfile);
2257 /* We can still continue and send the command
2258 * via the control socket. */
2259 } else {
2260 if (sig == SIGHUP || sig == SIGUSR1)
2261 goto exit_success;
2262 /* Spin until it exits */
2263 loginfox("waiting for pid %d to exit", pid);
2264 dhcpcd_pidfile_timeout(&ctx);
2265 goto run_loop;
2268 #endif
2270 #ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL
2271 OPENSSL_init_crypto(OPENSSL_INIT_ADD_ALL_CIPHERS |
2272 OPENSSL_INIT_ADD_ALL_DIGESTS | OPENSSL_INIT_LOAD_CONFIG, NULL);
2273 #endif
2275 #ifdef PRIVSEP
2276 ps_init(&ctx);
2277 #endif
2279 #ifndef SMALL
2280 if (ctx.options & DHCPCD_DUMPLEASE &&
2281 ioctl(fileno(stdin), FIONREAD, &i, sizeof(i)) == 0 &&
2282 i > 0)
2284 ctx.options |= DHCPCD_FORKED; /* pretend child process */
2285 #ifdef PRIVSEP
2286 if (IN_PRIVSEP(&ctx) && ps_managersandbox(&ctx, NULL) == -1)
2287 goto exit_failure;
2288 #endif
2289 ifp = calloc(1, sizeof(*ifp));
2290 if (ifp == NULL) {
2291 logerr(__func__);
2292 goto exit_failure;
2294 ifp->ctx = &ctx;
2295 ifp->options = ifo;
2296 switch (family) {
2297 case AF_INET:
2298 #ifdef INET
2299 if (dhcp_dump(ifp) == -1)
2300 goto exit_failure;
2301 break;
2302 #else
2303 logerrx("No DHCP support");
2304 goto exit_failure;
2305 #endif
2306 case AF_INET6:
2307 #ifdef DHCP6
2308 if (dhcp6_dump(ifp) == -1)
2309 goto exit_failure;
2310 break;
2311 #else
2312 logerrx("No DHCP6 support");
2313 goto exit_failure;
2314 #endif
2315 default:
2316 logerrx("Family not specified. Please use -4 or -6.");
2317 goto exit_failure;
2319 goto exit_success;
2321 #endif
2323 /* Try and contact the manager process to send the instruction. */
2324 if (!(ctx.options & DHCPCD_TEST)) {
2325 ctx.options |= DHCPCD_FORKED; /* avoid socket unlink */
2326 if (!(ctx.options & DHCPCD_MANAGER))
2327 ctx.control_fd = control_open(argv[optind], family,
2328 ctx.options & DHCPCD_DUMPLEASE);
2329 if (!(ctx.options & DHCPCD_MANAGER) && ctx.control_fd == -1)
2330 ctx.control_fd = control_open(argv[optind], AF_UNSPEC,
2331 ctx.options & DHCPCD_DUMPLEASE);
2332 if (ctx.control_fd == -1)
2333 ctx.control_fd = control_open(NULL, AF_UNSPEC,
2334 ctx.options & DHCPCD_DUMPLEASE);
2335 if (ctx.control_fd != -1) {
2336 #ifdef PRIVSEP
2337 if (IN_PRIVSEP(&ctx) &&
2338 ps_managersandbox(&ctx, NULL) == -1)
2339 goto exit_failure;
2340 #endif
2341 if (!(ctx.options & DHCPCD_DUMPLEASE))
2342 loginfox("sending commands to dhcpcd process");
2343 len = control_send(&ctx, argc, argv);
2344 if (len > 0)
2345 logdebugx("send OK");
2346 else {
2347 logerr("%s: control_send", __func__);
2348 goto exit_failure;
2350 if (ctx.options & DHCPCD_DUMPLEASE) {
2351 if (dhcpcd_readdump(&ctx) == -1) {
2352 logerr("%s: dhcpcd_readdump", __func__);
2353 goto exit_failure;
2355 goto run_loop;
2357 goto exit_success;
2358 } else {
2359 if (errno != ENOENT)
2360 logerr("%s: control_open", __func__);
2361 /* If asking dhcpcd to exit and we failed to
2362 * send a signal or a message then we
2363 * don't proceed past here. */
2364 if (ctx.options & DHCPCD_DUMPLEASE ||
2365 sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGALRM)
2367 if (errno == ENOENT)
2368 logerrx(PACKAGE" is not running");
2369 goto exit_failure;
2371 if (errno == EPERM || errno == EACCES)
2372 goto exit_failure;
2374 ctx.options &= ~DHCPCD_FORKED;
2377 if (!(ctx.options & DHCPCD_TEST)) {
2378 /* Ensure we have the needed directories */
2379 if (mkdir(DBDIR, 0750) == -1 && errno != EEXIST)
2380 logerr("%s: mkdir: %s", __func__, DBDIR);
2381 if (mkdir(RUNDIR, 0755) == -1 && errno != EEXIST)
2382 logerr("%s: mkdir: %s", __func__, RUNDIR);
2383 if ((pid = pidfile_lock(ctx.pidfile)) != 0) {
2384 if (pid == -1)
2385 logerr("%s: pidfile_lock: %s",
2386 __func__, ctx.pidfile);
2387 else
2388 logerrx(PACKAGE
2389 " already running on pid %d (%s)",
2390 pid, ctx.pidfile);
2391 goto exit_failure;
2395 loginfox(PACKAGE "-" VERSION " starting");
2397 // We don't need stdin past this point
2398 dup_null(STDIN_FILENO);
2400 #if defined(USE_SIGNALS) && !defined(THERE_IS_NO_FORK)
2401 if (!(ctx.options & DHCPCD_DAEMONISE))
2402 goto start_manager;
2404 if (xsocketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_SEQPACKET|SOCK_CXNB, 0, fork_fd) == -1) {
2405 logerr("socketpair");
2406 goto exit_failure;
2408 switch (pid = fork()) {
2409 case -1:
2410 logerr("fork");
2411 goto exit_failure;
2412 case 0:
2413 ctx.fork_fd = fork_fd[1];
2414 close(fork_fd[0]);
2415 #ifdef PRIVSEP_RIGHTS
2416 if (ps_rights_limit_fd(ctx.fork_fd) == -1) {
2417 logerr("ps_rights_limit_fdpair");
2418 goto exit_failure;
2420 #endif
2421 if (eloop_event_add(ctx.eloop, ctx.fork_fd, ELE_READ,
2422 dhcpcd_fork_cb, &ctx) == -1)
2423 logerr("%s: eloop_event_add", __func__);
2425 if (setsid() == -1) {
2426 logerr("%s: setsid", __func__);
2427 goto exit_failure;
2429 /* Ensure we can never get a controlling terminal */
2430 switch (pid = fork()) {
2431 case -1:
2432 logerr("fork");
2433 goto exit_failure;
2434 case 0:
2435 eloop_forked(ctx.eloop);
2436 break;
2437 default:
2438 ctx.options |= DHCPCD_FORKED; /* A lie */
2439 i = EXIT_SUCCESS;
2440 goto exit1;
2442 break;
2443 default:
2444 setproctitle("[launcher]");
2445 ctx.options |= DHCPCD_FORKED | DHCPCD_LAUNCHER;
2446 ctx.fork_fd = fork_fd[0];
2447 close(fork_fd[1]);
2448 #ifdef PRIVSEP_RIGHTS
2449 if (ps_rights_limit_fd(ctx.fork_fd) == -1) {
2450 logerr("ps_rights_limit_fd");
2451 goto exit_failure;
2453 #endif
2454 if (eloop_event_add(ctx.eloop, ctx.fork_fd, ELE_READ,
2455 dhcpcd_fork_cb, &ctx) == -1)
2456 logerr("%s: eloop_event_add", __func__);
2458 #ifdef PRIVSEP
2459 if (IN_PRIVSEP(&ctx) && ps_managersandbox(&ctx, NULL) == -1)
2460 goto exit_failure;
2461 #endif
2462 goto run_loop;
2465 #ifdef DEBUG_FD
2466 loginfox("forkfd %d", ctx.fork_fd);
2467 #endif
2469 /* We have now forked, setsid, forked once more.
2470 * From this point on, we are the controlling daemon. */
2471 logdebugx("spawned manager process on PID %d", getpid());
2473 start_manager:
2474 ctx.options |= DHCPCD_STARTED;
2475 if ((pid = pidfile_lock(ctx.pidfile)) != 0) {
2476 logerr("%s: pidfile_lock %d", __func__, pid);
2477 #ifdef PRIVSEP
2478 /* privsep has not started ... */
2479 ctx.options &= ~DHCPCD_PRIVSEP;
2480 #endif
2481 goto exit_failure;
2483 #endif
2485 os_init();
2487 #if defined(BSD) && defined(INET6)
2488 /* Disable the kernel RTADV sysctl as early as possible. */
2489 if (ctx.options & DHCPCD_IPV6 && ctx.options & DHCPCD_IPV6RS)
2490 if_disable_rtadv();
2491 #endif
2493 #ifdef PRIVSEP
2494 if (IN_PRIVSEP(&ctx) && ps_start(&ctx) == -1) {
2495 logerr("ps_start");
2496 goto exit_failure;
2498 if (ctx.options & DHCPCD_FORKED)
2499 goto run_loop;
2500 #endif
2502 if (!(ctx.options & DHCPCD_TEST)) {
2503 if (control_start(&ctx,
2504 ctx.options & DHCPCD_MANAGER ?
2505 NULL : argv[optind], family) == -1)
2507 logerr("%s: control_start", __func__);
2508 goto exit_failure;
2512 #ifdef PLUGIN_DEV
2513 /* Start any dev listening plugin which may want to
2514 * change the interface name provided by the kernel */
2515 if (!IN_PRIVSEP(&ctx) &&
2516 (ctx.options & (DHCPCD_MANAGER | DHCPCD_DEV)) ==
2517 (DHCPCD_MANAGER | DHCPCD_DEV))
2518 dev_start(&ctx, dhcpcd_handleinterface);
2519 #endif
2521 setproctitle("%s%s%s",
2522 ctx.options & DHCPCD_MANAGER ? "[manager]" : argv[optind],
2523 ctx.options & DHCPCD_IPV4 ? " [ip4]" : "",
2524 ctx.options & DHCPCD_IPV6 ? " [ip6]" : "");
2526 if (if_opensockets(&ctx) == -1) {
2527 logerr("%s: if_opensockets", __func__);
2528 goto exit_failure;
2530 #ifndef SMALL
2531 dhcpcd_setlinkrcvbuf(&ctx);
2532 #endif
2534 /* Try and create DUID from the machine UUID. */
2535 dhcpcd_initduid(&ctx, NULL);
2537 /* Cache the default vendor option. */
2538 if (dhcp_vendor(ctx.vendor, sizeof(ctx.vendor)) == -1)
2539 logerr("dhcp_vendor");
2541 /* Start handling kernel messages for interfaces, addresses and
2542 * routes. */
2543 if (eloop_event_add(ctx.eloop, ctx.link_fd, ELE_READ,
2544 dhcpcd_handlelink, &ctx) == -1)
2545 logerr("%s: eloop_event_add", __func__);
2547 #ifdef PRIVSEP
2548 if (IN_PRIVSEP(&ctx) && ps_managersandbox(&ctx, "stdio route") == -1)
2549 goto exit_failure;
2550 #endif
2552 /* When running dhcpcd against a single interface, we need to retain
2553 * the old behaviour of waiting for an IP address */
2554 if (ctx.ifc == 1 && !(ctx.options & DHCPCD_BACKGROUND))
2555 ctx.options |= DHCPCD_WAITIP;
2557 ctx.ifaces = if_discover(&ctx, &ifaddrs, ctx.ifc, ctx.ifv);
2558 if (ctx.ifaces == NULL) {
2559 logerr("%s: if_discover", __func__);
2560 goto exit_failure;
2562 for (i = 0; i < ctx.ifc; i++) {
2563 if ((ifp = if_find(ctx.ifaces, ctx.ifv[i])) == NULL)
2564 logerrx("%s: interface not found",
2565 ctx.ifv[i]);
2566 else if (!ifp->active)
2567 logerrx("%s: interface has an invalid configuration",
2568 ctx.ifv[i]);
2570 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, ctx.ifaces, next) {
2571 if (ifp->active == IF_ACTIVE_USER)
2572 break;
2575 if (ifp == NULL) {
2576 if (ctx.ifc == 0) {
2577 int loglevel;
2579 loglevel = ctx.options & DHCPCD_INACTIVE ?
2580 LOG_DEBUG : LOG_ERR;
2581 logmessage(loglevel, "no valid interfaces found");
2582 dhcpcd_daemonise(&ctx);
2583 } else
2584 goto exit_failure;
2585 if (!(ctx.options & DHCPCD_LINK)) {
2586 logerrx("aborting as link detection is disabled");
2587 goto exit_failure;
2591 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, ctx.ifaces, next) {
2592 if (ifp->active)
2593 dhcpcd_initstate1(ifp, argc, argv, 0);
2595 if_learnaddrs(&ctx, ctx.ifaces, &ifaddrs);
2596 if_freeifaddrs(&ctx, &ifaddrs);
2597 ifaddrs = NULL;
2599 if (ctx.options & DHCPCD_BACKGROUND)
2600 dhcpcd_daemonise(&ctx);
2602 opt = 0;
2603 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, ctx.ifaces, next) {
2604 if (ifp->active) {
2605 run_preinit(ifp);
2606 if (if_is_link_up(ifp))
2607 opt = 1;
2611 if (!(ctx.options & DHCPCD_BACKGROUND)) {
2612 if (ctx.options & DHCPCD_MANAGER)
2613 t = ifo->timeout;
2614 else {
2615 t = 0;
2616 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, ctx.ifaces, next) {
2617 if (ifp->active) {
2618 t = ifp->options->timeout;
2619 break;
2623 if (opt == 0 &&
2624 ctx.options & DHCPCD_LINK &&
2625 !(ctx.options & DHCPCD_WAITIP))
2627 int loglevel;
2629 loglevel = ctx.options & DHCPCD_INACTIVE ?
2630 LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING;
2631 logmessage(loglevel, "no interfaces have a carrier");
2632 dhcpcd_daemonise(&ctx);
2633 } else if (t > 0 &&
2634 /* Test mode removes the daemonise bit, so check for both */
2635 ctx.options & (DHCPCD_DAEMONISE | DHCPCD_TEST))
2637 eloop_timeout_add_sec(ctx.eloop, t,
2638 handle_exit_timeout, &ctx);
2641 free_options(&ctx, ifo);
2642 ifo = NULL;
2644 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, ctx.ifaces, next) {
2645 if (ifp->active)
2646 eloop_timeout_add_sec(ctx.eloop, 0,
2647 dhcpcd_prestartinterface, ifp);
2650 run_loop:
2651 i = eloop_start(ctx.eloop, &ctx.sigset);
2652 if (i < 0) {
2653 logerr("%s: eloop_start", __func__);
2654 goto exit_failure;
2656 goto exit1;
2658 exit_success:
2659 i = EXIT_SUCCESS;
2660 goto exit1;
2662 exit_failure:
2663 i = EXIT_FAILURE;
2665 exit1:
2666 if (!(ctx.options & DHCPCD_TEST) && control_stop(&ctx) == -1)
2667 logerr("%s: control_stop", __func__);
2668 if_freeifaddrs(&ctx, &ifaddrs);
2669 #ifdef PRIVSEP
2670 ps_stop(&ctx);
2671 #endif
2672 /* Free memory and close fd's */
2673 if (ctx.ifaces) {
2674 while ((ifp = TAILQ_FIRST(ctx.ifaces))) {
2675 TAILQ_REMOVE(ctx.ifaces, ifp, next);
2676 if_free(ifp);
2678 free(ctx.ifaces);
2679 ctx.ifaces = NULL;
2681 free_options(&ctx, ifo);
2682 #ifdef HAVE_OPEN_MEMSTREAM
2683 if (ctx.script_fp)
2684 fclose(ctx.script_fp);
2685 #endif
2686 free(ctx.script_buf);
2687 free(ctx.script_env);
2688 rt_dispose(&ctx);
2689 free(ctx.duid);
2690 if_closesockets(&ctx);
2691 free_globals(&ctx);
2692 #ifdef INET6
2693 ipv6_ctxfree(&ctx);
2694 #endif
2695 #ifdef PLUGIN_DEV
2696 dev_stop(&ctx);
2697 #endif
2698 if (ctx.script != dhcpcd_default_script)
2699 free(ctx.script);
2700 #ifdef PRIVSEP
2701 if (ps_stopwait(&ctx) != EXIT_SUCCESS)
2702 i = EXIT_FAILURE;
2703 #endif
2704 if (ctx.options & DHCPCD_STARTED && !(ctx.options & DHCPCD_FORKED))
2705 loginfox(PACKAGE " exited");
2706 #ifdef PRIVSEP
2707 if (ps_root_stop(&ctx) == -1)
2708 i = EXIT_FAILURE;
2709 eloop_free(ctx.ps_eloop);
2710 #endif
2712 #ifdef USE_SIGNALS
2713 /* If still attached, detach from the launcher */
2714 if (ctx.options & DHCPCD_STARTED && ctx.fork_fd != -1) {
2715 if (write(ctx.fork_fd, &i, sizeof(i)) == -1)
2716 logerr("%s: write", __func__);
2718 #endif
2720 eloop_free(ctx.eloop);
2721 logclose();
2722 free(ctx.logfile);
2723 free(ctx.ctl_buf);
2724 #ifdef SETPROCTITLE_H
2725 setproctitle_fini();
2726 #endif
2728 #ifdef USE_SIGNALS
2729 if (ctx.options & (DHCPCD_FORKED | DHCPCD_PRIVSEP))
2730 _exit(i); /* so atexit won't remove our pidfile */
2731 #endif
2732 return i;