2 * Copyright (c) 2008 The DragonFly Project. All rights reserved.
4 * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
5 * by Matthew Dillon <dillon@backplane.com>
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
17 * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
18 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19 * from this software without specific, prior written permission.
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
24 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25 * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
27 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
28 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
29 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
30 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
31 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * $DragonFly: src/sbin/hammer/cmd_softprune.c,v 1.7 2008/08/21 23:28:43 thomas Exp $
40 struct softprune
*next
;
43 struct hammer_ioc_prune prune
;
48 static void hammer_softprune_scandir(struct softprune
**basep
,
49 struct hammer_ioc_prune
*template,
51 static int hammer_softprune_scanmeta(int fd
, struct softprune
*scan
,
53 static void hammer_meta_flushdelete(int fd
, struct hammer_ioc_snapshot
*dsnap
);
54 static struct softprune
*hammer_softprune_addentry(struct softprune
**basep
,
55 struct hammer_ioc_prune
*template,
56 const char *dirpath
, const char *denname
,
58 const char *linkbuf
, const char *tidptr
);
59 static void hammer_softprune_addelm(struct softprune
*scan
, hammer_tid_t tid
,
60 time_t ct
, time_t mt
);
61 static void hammer_softprune_finalize(struct softprune
*scan
);
62 static void softprune_usage(int code
);
65 * prune <softlink-dir>
66 * prune-everything <filesystem>
69 hammer_cmd_softprune(char **av
, int ac
, int everything_opt
)
71 struct hammer_ioc_prune
template;
72 struct hammer_ioc_pseudofs_rw pfs
;
73 struct softprune
*base
, *scan
;
82 clrpfs(&pfs
, NULL
, -1);
85 * NOTE: To restrict to a single file XXX we have to set
86 * the localization the same (not yet implemented). Typically
87 * two passes would be needed, one using HAMMER_LOCALIZE_MISC
88 * and one using HAMMER_LOCALIZE_INODE.
91 bzero(&template, sizeof(template));
92 template.key_beg
.localization
= HAMMER_MIN_LOCALIZATION
;
93 template.key_beg
.obj_id
= HAMMER_MIN_OBJID
;
94 template.key_end
.localization
= HAMMER_MAX_LOCALIZATION
;
95 template.key_end
.obj_id
= HAMMER_MAX_OBJID
;
96 hammer_get_cycle(&template.key_end
, NULL
);
97 template.stat_oldest_tid
= HAMMER_MAX_TID
;
100 * For now just allow one directory
102 if (ac
== 0 || ac
> 1)
106 * Scan the softlink directory.
108 if (everything_opt
) {
109 const char *dummylink
= "";
110 scan
= hammer_softprune_addentry(&base
, &template,
112 dummylink
, dummylink
);
115 scan
->prune
.nelms
= 0;
116 scan
->prune
.head
.flags
|= HAMMER_IOC_PRUNE_ALL
;
118 hammer_softprune_scandir(&base
, &template, *av
);
120 const char *dummylink
= "";
121 scan
= hammer_softprune_addentry(&base
, &template,
123 dummylink
, dummylink
);
126 scan
->prune
.nelms
= 0;
133 * XXX future (need to store separate cycles for each filesystem)
136 errx(1, "Currently only one HAMMER filesystem may "
137 "be specified in the softlink scan");
142 for (scan
= base
; scan
; scan
= scan
->next
) {
144 * Open the filesystem for ioctl calls and extract the
147 fd
= open(scan
->filesystem
, O_RDONLY
);
149 warn("Unable to open %s", scan
->filesystem
);
154 if (ioctl(fd
, HAMMERIOC_GET_PSEUDOFS
, &pfs
) < 0) {
155 warn("Filesystem %s is not HAMMER", scan
->filesystem
);
160 scan
->prune_min
= pfs
.ondisk
->prune_min
;
163 * Incorporate meta-data snapshots into the pruning regimen.
164 * If pruning everything we delete the meta-data snapshots.
166 if (hammer_softprune_scanmeta(fd
, scan
, everything_opt
) < 0) {
167 warn("Filesystem %s could not scan meta-data snaps",
175 * Finalize operations
177 hammer_softprune_finalize(scan
);
179 printf("Prune %s: EVERYTHING\n",
182 printf("Prune %s: %d snapshots\n",
183 scan
->filesystem
, scan
->prune
.nelms
);
184 if (scan
->prune
.nelms
== 0 &&
185 (scan
->prune
.head
.flags
& HAMMER_IOC_PRUNE_ALL
) == 0) {
186 fprintf(stderr
, "No snapshots found\n");
190 printf("Prune %s: objspace %016jx:%04x %016jx:%04x "
193 (uintmax_t)scan
->prune
.key_beg
.obj_id
,
194 scan
->prune
.key_beg
.localization
,
195 (uintmax_t)scan
->prune
.key_end
.obj_id
,
196 scan
->prune
.key_end
.localization
,
198 printf("Prune %s: prune_min is %dd/%02d:%02d:%02d\n",
200 pfs
.ondisk
->prune_min
/ (24 * 60 * 60),
201 pfs
.ondisk
->prune_min
/ 60 / 60 % 24,
202 pfs
.ondisk
->prune_min
/ 60 % 60,
203 pfs
.ondisk
->prune_min
% 60);
206 if (ioctl(fd
, HAMMERIOC_PRUNE
, &scan
->prune
) < 0) {
207 printf("Prune %s failed: %s\n",
208 scan
->filesystem
, strerror(errno
));
210 } else if (scan
->prune
.head
.flags
& HAMMER_IOC_HEAD_INTR
) {
211 printf("Prune %s interrupted by timer at "
214 (uintmax_t)scan
->prune
.key_cur
.obj_id
,
215 scan
->prune
.key_cur
.localization
);
217 hammer_set_cycle(&scan
->prune
.key_cur
, 0);
221 hammer_reset_cycle();
222 printf("Prune %s succeeded\n", scan
->filesystem
);
224 printf("Pruned %jd/%jd records (%jd directory entries) "
226 (uintmax_t)scan
->prune
.stat_rawrecords
,
227 (uintmax_t)scan
->prune
.stat_scanrecords
,
228 (uintmax_t)scan
->prune
.stat_dirrecords
,
229 (uintmax_t)scan
->prune
.stat_bytes
239 * Scan a directory for softlinks representing snapshots and build
240 * associated softprune structures.
242 * NOTE: Once a filesystem is completely converted to the meta-data
243 * snapshot mechanic we don't have to scan softlinks any more
244 * and can just use the meta-data. But for now we do both.
247 hammer_softprune_scandir(struct softprune
**basep
,
248 struct hammer_ioc_prune
*template,
260 linkbuf
= malloc(MAXPATHLEN
);
262 if ((dir
= opendir(dirname
)) == NULL
)
263 err(1, "Cannot open directory %s", dirname
);
264 while ((den
= readdir(dir
)) != NULL
) {
265 if (strcmp(den
->d_name
, ".") == 0)
267 if (strcmp(den
->d_name
, "..") == 0)
271 asprintf(&path
, "%s/%s", dirname
, den
->d_name
);
272 if (lstat(path
, &st
) < 0)
274 if (!S_ISLNK(st
.st_mode
))
276 if ((len
= readlink(path
, linkbuf
, MAXPATHLEN
- 1)) < 0)
279 if ((ptr
= strrchr(linkbuf
, '@')) &&
280 ptr
> linkbuf
&& ptr
[-1] == '@')
281 hammer_softprune_addentry(basep
, template,
282 dirname
, den
->d_name
, &st
,
291 * Scan a directory for softlinks representing snapshots.
292 * Return 1 if the directory contains snapshots, otherwise 0.
295 hammer_softprune_testdir(const char *dirname
)
297 struct softprune
*base
= NULL
;
298 struct hammer_ioc_prune dummy_template
;
300 bzero(&dummy_template
, sizeof(dummy_template
));
301 hammer_softprune_scandir(&base
, &dummy_template
, dirname
);
309 * Scan the metadata snapshots for the filesystem and either delete them
310 * or add them to the pruning list.
314 hammer_softprune_scanmeta(int fd
, struct softprune
*scan
, int delete_all
)
316 struct hammer_ioc_version version
;
317 struct hammer_ioc_snapshot snapshot
;
318 struct hammer_ioc_snapshot dsnapshot
;
319 hammer_snapshot_data_t snap
;
323 * Stop if we can't get the version. Meta-data snapshots only
324 * exist for HAMMER version 3 or greater.
326 bzero(&version
, sizeof(version
));
327 if (ioctl(fd
, HAMMERIOC_GET_VERSION
, &version
) < 0)
329 HammerVersion
= version
.cur_version
;
330 if (version
.cur_version
< 3)
333 bzero(&snapshot
, sizeof(snapshot
));
334 bzero(&dsnapshot
, sizeof(dsnapshot
));
337 * Scan meta-data snapshots, either add them to the prune list or
338 * delete them. When deleting, just skip any entries which cannot
342 if (ioctl(fd
, HAMMERIOC_GET_SNAPSHOT
, &snapshot
) < 0) {
343 printf("hammer prune: Unable to access "
344 "meta-data snaps: %s\n", strerror(errno
));
347 while (snapshot
.index
< snapshot
.count
) {
348 snap
= &snapshot
.snaps
[snapshot
.index
];
350 dsnapshot
.snaps
[dsnapshot
.count
++] = *snap
;
351 if (dsnapshot
.count
== HAMMER_SNAPS_PER_IOCTL
)
352 hammer_meta_flushdelete(fd
, &dsnapshot
);
354 ct
= snap
->ts
/ 1000000ULL;
355 hammer_softprune_addelm(scan
, snap
->tid
,
360 if (snapshot
.head
.flags
& HAMMER_IOC_SNAPSHOT_EOF
)
365 hammer_meta_flushdelete(fd
, &dsnapshot
);
370 * Flush any entries built up in the deletion snapshot ioctl structure.
371 * Used during a prune-everything.
374 hammer_meta_flushdelete(int fd
, struct hammer_ioc_snapshot
*dsnap
)
376 while (dsnap
->index
< dsnap
->count
) {
377 if (ioctl(fd
, HAMMERIOC_DEL_SNAPSHOT
, dsnap
) < 0)
379 if (dsnap
->head
.error
== 0)
388 * Add the softlink to the appropriate softprune structure, creating a new
393 hammer_softprune_addentry(struct softprune
**basep
,
394 struct hammer_ioc_prune
*template,
395 const char *dirpath
, const char *denname __unused
,
397 const char *linkbuf
, const char *tidptr
)
399 struct softprune
*scan
;
404 * Calculate filesystem path.
406 if (linkbuf
[0] == '/')
407 asprintf(&fspath
, "%*.*s",
408 (int)(tidptr
- linkbuf
), (int)(tidptr
- linkbuf
),
411 asprintf(&fspath
, "%s/%*.*s", dirpath
,
412 (int)(tidptr
- linkbuf
), (int)(tidptr
- linkbuf
),
414 if (statfs(fspath
, &fs
) < 0) {
420 * Locate the filesystem in an existing softprune structure
422 for (scan
= *basep
; scan
; scan
= scan
->next
) {
423 if (bcmp(&fs
.f_fsid
, &scan
->fs
.f_fsid
, sizeof(fs
.f_fsid
)) != 0)
425 if (strcmp(fs
.f_mntonname
, scan
->fs
.f_mntonname
) != 0)
431 * Create a new softprune structure if necessasry
434 scan
= malloc(sizeof(*scan
));
435 bzero(scan
, sizeof(*scan
));
438 scan
->filesystem
= fspath
;
439 scan
->prune
= *template;
441 scan
->prune
.elms
= malloc(sizeof(struct hammer_ioc_prune_elm
) *
448 hammer_softprune_addelm(scan
,
449 (hammer_tid_t
)strtoull(tidptr
+ 2, NULL
, 0),
450 (st
? st
->st_ctime
: 0),
451 (st
? st
->st_mtime
: 0));
456 * Add the entry (unsorted). Just set the beg_tid, we will sort
457 * and set the remaining entries later.
459 * Always leave one entry free for our terminator.
462 hammer_softprune_addelm(struct softprune
*scan
, hammer_tid_t tid
,
463 time_t ct
, time_t mt
)
465 struct hammer_ioc_prune_elm
*elm
;
467 if (scan
->prune
.nelms
>= scan
->maxelms
- 1) {
468 scan
->maxelms
= (scan
->maxelms
* 3 / 2);
469 scan
->prune
.elms
= realloc(scan
->prune
.elms
,
470 sizeof(*elm
) * scan
->maxelms
);
474 * NOTE: Temporarily store the snapshot timestamp in mod_tid.
475 * This will be cleaned up in the finalization phase.
477 elm
= &scan
->prune
.elms
[scan
->prune
.nelms
];
489 * Finalize a softprune structure after scanning in its softlinks.
490 * Sort the elements, remove duplicates, and then fill in end_tid and
493 * The array must end up in descending order.
496 hammer_softprune_qsort_cmp(const void *arg1
, const void *arg2
)
498 const struct hammer_ioc_prune_elm
*elm1
= arg1
;
499 const struct hammer_ioc_prune_elm
*elm2
= arg2
;
501 if (elm1
->beg_tid
< elm2
->beg_tid
)
503 if (elm1
->beg_tid
> elm2
->beg_tid
)
509 hammer_softprune_finalize(struct softprune
*scan
)
511 struct hammer_ioc_prune_elm
*elm
;
517 * Don't do anything if there are no elements.
519 if (scan
->prune
.nelms
== 0)
523 * Sort the elements in descending order, remove duplicates, and
524 * fill in any missing bits.
526 qsort(scan
->prune
.elms
, scan
->prune
.nelms
, sizeof(*elm
),
527 hammer_softprune_qsort_cmp
);
529 for (i
= 0; i
< scan
->prune
.nelms
; ++i
) {
530 elm
= &scan
->prune
.elms
[i
];
533 * First (highest TID) (also last if only one element)
535 elm
->end_tid
= HAMMER_MAX_TID
;
536 } else if (elm
[0].beg_tid
== elm
[-1].beg_tid
) {
541 if (i
!= scan
->prune
.nelms
)
543 (scan
->prune
.nelms
- i
) * sizeof(*elm
));
550 elm
->end_tid
= elm
[-1].beg_tid
;
555 * If a minimum retention time (in seconds) is configured for the
556 * PFS, remove any snapshots from the pruning list that are within
559 if (scan
->prune_min
) {
561 for (i
= scan
->prune
.nelms
- 1; i
>= 0; --i
) {
562 elm
= &scan
->prune
.elms
[i
];
563 if (elm
->mod_tid
== 0)
565 delta
= (long)(t
- (time_t)elm
->mod_tid
);
566 if (delta
< scan
->prune_min
)
571 printf("Prune %s: prune_min: Will not clean between "
572 "the teeth of the first %d snapshots\n",
573 scan
->filesystem
, i
);
574 bcopy(&scan
->prune
.elms
[i
], &scan
->prune
.elms
[0],
575 (scan
->prune
.nelms
- i
) * sizeof(scan
->prune
.elms
[0]));
576 scan
->prune
.elms
[0].end_tid
= HAMMER_MAX_TID
;
577 scan
->prune
.nelms
-= i
;
582 * Remove the first entry. This entry represents the prune from
583 * the most recent snapshot to current. We wish to retain the
584 * fine-grained history for this region.
586 if (scan
->prune
.nelms
) {
587 bcopy(&scan
->prune
.elms
[1], &scan
->prune
.elms
[0],
588 (scan
->prune
.nelms
- 1) * sizeof(scan
->prune
.elms
[0]));
593 * Add a final element to prune everything from transaction id
594 * 0 to the lowest transaction id (aka last so far).
596 if (scan
->prune
.nelms
) {
597 assert(scan
->prune
.nelms
< scan
->maxelms
);
598 elm
= &scan
->prune
.elms
[scan
->prune
.nelms
];
600 elm
->end_tid
= elm
[-1].beg_tid
;
605 * Adjust mod_tid to what the ioctl() expects.
607 for (i
= 0; i
< scan
->prune
.nelms
; ++i
) {
608 elm
= &scan
->prune
.elms
[i
];
609 elm
->mod_tid
= elm
->end_tid
- elm
->beg_tid
;
610 printf("TID %016jx - %016jx\n",
611 (uintmax_t)elm
->beg_tid
, (uintmax_t)elm
->end_tid
);
617 softprune_usage(int code
)
619 fprintf(stderr
, "Badly formed prune command, use:\n");
620 fprintf(stderr
, "hammer prune <softlink-dir>\n");
621 fprintf(stderr
, "hammer prune-everything <filesystem>\n");