usr.sbin/pw/psdate.c

   1 /*-
   2  * Copyright (C) 1996
   3  *      David L. Nugent.  All rights reserved.
   4  *
   5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   7  * are met:
   8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  13  *
  14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY DAVID L. NUGENT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL DAVID L. NUGENT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  25  *
  26  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/pw/psdate.c,v 1.8 2004/06/17 14:07:16 robert Exp $
  27  */
  28
  29 #include <stdio.h>
  30 #include <stdlib.h>
  31 #include <string.h>
  32 #include <ctype.h>
  33
  34 #include "psdate.h"
  35
  36
  37 static int
  38 a2i(char const ** str)
  39 {
  40         int             i = 0;
  41         char const     *s = *str;
  42
  43         if (isdigit((unsigned char)*s)) {
  44                 i = atoi(s);
  45                 while (isdigit((unsigned char)*s))
  46                         ++s;
  47                 *str = s;
  48         }
  49         return i;
  50 }
  51
  52 static int
  53 numerics(char const * str)
  54 {
  55         int             rc = isdigit((unsigned char)*str);
  56
  57         if (rc)
  58                 while (isdigit((unsigned char)*str) || *str == 'x')
  59                         ++str;
  60         return rc && !*str;
  61 }
  62
  63 static int
  64 aindex(char const * arr[], char const ** str, int len)
  65 {
  66         int             l, i;
  67         char            mystr[32];
  68
  69         mystr[len] = '\0';
  70         l = strlen(strncpy(mystr, *str, len));
  71         for (i = 0; i < l; i++)
  72                 mystr[i] = (char) tolower((unsigned char)mystr[i]);
  73         for (i = 0; arr[i] && strcmp(mystr, arr[i]) != 0; i++);
  74         if (arr[i] == NULL)
  75                 i = -1;
  76         else {                  /* Skip past it */
  77                 while (**str && isalpha((unsigned char)**str))
  78                         ++(*str);
  79                 /* And any following whitespace */
  80                 while (**str && (**str == ',' || isspace((unsigned char)**str)))
  81                         ++(*str);
  82         }                       /* Return index */
  83         return i;
  84 }
  85
  86 static int
  87 weekday(char const ** str)
  88 {
  89         static char const *days[] =
  90         {"sun", "mon", "tue", "wed", "thu", "fri", "sat", NULL};
  91
  92         return aindex(days, str, 3);
  93 }
  94
  95 static int
  96 month(char const ** str)
  97 {
  98         static char const *months[] =
  99         {"jan", "feb", "mar", "apr", "may", "jun", "jul",
 100         "aug", "sep", "oct", "nov", "dec", NULL};
 101
 102         return aindex(months, str, 3);
 103 }
 104
 105 static void
 106 parse_time(char const * str, int *hour, int *min, int *sec)
 107 {
 108         *hour = a2i(&str);
 109         if ((str = strchr(str, ':')) == NULL)
 110                 *min = *sec = 0;
 111         else {
 112                 ++str;
 113                 *min = a2i(&str);
 114                 *sec = ((str = strchr(str, ':')) == NULL) ? 0 : atoi(++str);
 115         }
 116 }
 117
 118
 119 static void
 120 parse_datesub(char const * str, int *day, int *mon, int *year)
 121 {
 122         int             i;
 123
 124         static char const nchrs[] = "0123456789 \t,/-.";
 125
 126         if ((i = month(&str)) != -1) {
 127                 *mon = i;
 128                 if ((i = a2i(&str)) != 0)
 129                         *day = i;
 130         } else if ((i = a2i(&str)) != 0) {
 131                 *day = i;
 132                 while (*str && strchr(nchrs + 10, *str) != NULL)
 133                         ++str;
 134                 if ((i = month(&str)) != -1)
 135                         *mon = i;
 136                 else if ((i = a2i(&str)) != 0)
 137                         *mon = i - 1;
 138         } else
 139                 return;
 140
 141         while (*str && strchr(nchrs + 10, *str) != NULL)
 142                 ++str;
 143         if (isdigit((unsigned char)*str)) {
 144                 *year = atoi(str);
 145                 if (*year > 1900)
 146                         *year -= 1900;
 147                 else if (*year < 32)
 148                         *year += 100;
 149         }
 150 }
 151
 152
 153 /*-
 154  * Parse time must be flexible, it handles the following formats:
 155  * nnnnnnnnnnn          UNIX timestamp (all numeric), 0 = now
 156  * 0xnnnnnnnn           UNIX timestamp in hexadecimal
 157  * 0nnnnnnnnn           UNIX timestamp in octal
 158  * 0                    Given time
 159  * +nnnn[smhdwoy]       Given time + nnnn hours, mins, days, weeks, months or years
 160  * -nnnn[smhdwoy]       Given time - nnnn hours, mins, days, weeks, months or years
 161  * dd[ ./-]mmm[ ./-]yy  Date }
 162  * hh:mm:ss             Time } May be combined
 163  */
 164
 165 time_t
 166 parse_date(time_t dt, char const * str)
 167 {
 168         char           *p;
 169         int             i;
 170         long            val;
 171         struct tm      *T;
 172
 173         if (dt == 0)
 174                 dt = time(NULL);
 175
 176         while (*str && isspace((unsigned char)*str))
 177                 ++str;
 178
 179         if (numerics(str)) {
 180                 dt = strtol(str, &p, 0);
 181         } else if (*str == '+' || *str == '-') {
 182                 val = strtol(str, &p, 0);
 183                 switch (*p) {
 184                 case 'h':
 185                 case 'H':       /* hours */
 186                         dt += (val * 3600L);
 187                         break;
 188                 case '\0':
 189                 case 'm':
 190                 case 'M':       /* minutes */
 191                         dt += (val * 60L);
 192                         break;
 193                 case 's':
 194                 case 'S':       /* seconds */
 195                         dt += val;
 196                         break;
 197                 case 'd':
 198                 case 'D':       /* days */
 199                         dt += (val * 86400L);
 200                         break;
 201                 case 'w':
 202                 case 'W':       /* weeks */
 203                         dt += (val * 604800L);
 204                         break;
 205                 case 'o':
 206                 case 'O':       /* months */
 207                         T = localtime(&dt);
 208                         T->tm_mon += (int) val;
 209                         i = T->tm_mday;
 210                         goto fixday;
 211                 case 'y':
 212                 case 'Y':       /* years */
 213                         T = localtime(&dt);
 214                         T->tm_year += (int) val;
 215                         i = T->tm_mday;
 216         fixday:
 217                         dt = mktime(T);
 218                         T = localtime(&dt);
 219                         if (T->tm_mday != i) {
 220                                 T->tm_mday = 1;
 221                                 dt = mktime(T);
 222                                 dt -= (time_t) 86400L;
 223                         }
 224                 default:        /* unknown */
 225                         break;  /* leave untouched */
 226                 }
 227         } else {
 228                 char           *q, tmp[64];
 229
 230                 /*
 231                  * Skip past any weekday prefix
 232                  */
 233                 weekday(&str);
 234                 strlcpy(tmp, str, sizeof(tmp));
 235                 str = tmp;
 236                 T = localtime(&dt);
 237
 238                 /*
 239                  * See if we can break off any timezone
 240                  */
 241                 while ((q = strrchr(tmp, ' ')) != NULL) {
 242                         if (strchr("(+-", q[1]) != NULL)
 243                                 *q = '\0';
 244                         else {
 245                                 int             j = 1;
 246
 247                                 while (q[j] && isupper((unsigned char)q[j]))
 248                                         ++j;
 249                                 if (q[j] == '\0')
 250                                         *q = '\0';
 251                                 else
 252                                         break;
 253                         }
 254                 }
 255
 256                 /*
 257                  * See if there is a time hh:mm[:ss]
 258                  */
 259                 if ((p = strchr(tmp, ':')) == NULL) {
 260
 261                         /*
 262                          * No time string involved
 263                          */
 264                         T->tm_hour = T->tm_min = T->tm_sec = 0;
 265                         parse_datesub(tmp, &T->tm_mday, &T->tm_mon, &T->tm_year);
 266                 } else {
 267                         char            datestr[64], timestr[64];
 268
 269                         /*
 270                          * Let's chip off the time string
 271                          */
 272                         if ((q = strpbrk(p, " \t")) != NULL) {  /* Time first? */
 273                                 int             l = q - str;
 274
 275                                 strlcpy(timestr, str, l + 1);
 276                                 strlcpy(datestr, q + 1, sizeof(datestr));
 277                                 parse_time(timestr, &T->tm_hour, &T->tm_min, &T->tm_sec);
 278                                 parse_datesub(datestr, &T->tm_mday, &T->tm_mon, &T->tm_year);
 279                         } else if ((q = strrchr(tmp, ' ')) != NULL) {   /* Time last */
 280                                 int             l = q - tmp;
 281
 282                                 strlcpy(timestr, q + 1, sizeof(timestr));
 283                                 strlcpy(datestr, tmp, l + 1);
 284                         } else  /* Bail out */
 285                                 return dt;
 286                         parse_time(timestr, &T->tm_hour, &T->tm_min, &T->tm_sec);
 287                         parse_datesub(datestr, &T->tm_mday, &T->tm_mon, &T->tm_year);
 288                 }
 289                 dt = mktime(T);
 290         }
 291         return dt;
 292 }