2 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 by Chris Provenzano, proven@mit.edu
3 * Copyright (c) 1995-1998 by John Birrell <jb@cimlogic.com.au>
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15 * must display the following acknowledgement:
16 * This product includes software developed by Chris Provenzano.
17 * 4. The name of Chris Provenzano may not be used to endorse or promote
18 * products derived from this software without specific prior written
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY CHRIS PROVENZANO ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL CHRIS PROVENZANO BE LIABLE FOR ANY
25 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
26 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
27 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
28 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * $FreeBSD: src/include/pthread.h,v 1.20.2.4 2003/05/27 18:18:01 jdp Exp $
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
42 #include <sys/types.h>
44 #include <sys/signal.h>
45 #include <machine/limits.h>
46 #include <sys/sched.h>
49 * Run-time invariant values:
51 #define PTHREAD_DESTRUCTOR_ITERATIONS 4
52 #define PTHREAD_KEYS_MAX 256
53 #define PTHREAD_STACK_MIN 16384
54 #define PTHREAD_THREADS_MAX ULONG_MAX
55 #define PTHREAD_BARRIER_SERIAL_THREAD -1
58 * Flags for threads and thread attributes.
60 #define PTHREAD_DETACHED 0x1
61 #define PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM 0x2
62 #define PTHREAD_INHERIT_SCHED 0x4
63 #define PTHREAD_NOFLOAT 0x8
65 #define PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED PTHREAD_DETACHED
66 #define PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE 0
67 #define PTHREAD_SCOPE_PROCESS 0
68 #define PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED 0
71 * Values for process shared/private attributes.
73 #define PTHREAD_PROCESS_PRIVATE 0
74 #define PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED 1
77 * Flags for cancelling threads
79 #define PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE 0
80 #define PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE 1
81 #define PTHREAD_CANCEL_DEFERRED 0
82 #define PTHREAD_CANCEL_ASYNCHRONOUS 2
83 #define PTHREAD_CANCELED ((void *) 1)
86 * Flags for once initialization.
88 #define PTHREAD_NEEDS_INIT 0
89 #define PTHREAD_DONE_INIT 1
92 * Static once initialization values.
94 #define PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT { PTHREAD_NEEDS_INIT, NULL }
97 * Static initialization values.
99 #define PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER NULL
100 #define PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER NULL
101 #define PTHREAD_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER NULL
104 * Default attribute arguments (draft 4, deprecated).
106 #ifndef PTHREAD_KERNEL
107 #define pthread_condattr_default NULL
108 #define pthread_mutexattr_default NULL
109 #define pthread_attr_default NULL
112 #define PTHREAD_PRIO_NONE 0
113 #define PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT 1
114 #define PTHREAD_PRIO_PROTECT 2
117 * Mutex types (Single UNIX Specification, Version 2, 1997).
119 * Note that a mutex attribute with one of the following types:
121 * PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL
122 * PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE
124 * will deviate from POSIX specified semantics.
126 enum pthread_mutextype
{
127 PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK
= 1, /* Default POSIX mutex */
128 PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE
= 2, /* Recursive mutex */
129 PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL
= 3, /* No error checking */
130 PTHREAD_MUTEX_TYPE_MAX
133 #define PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK
136 * Thread function prototype definitions:
139 int pthread_atfork(void (*)(void), void (*)(void), void (*)(void));
140 int pthread_attr_destroy(pthread_attr_t
*);
141 int pthread_attr_getguardsize(const pthread_attr_t
* __restrict
,
142 size_t * __restrict
);
143 int pthread_attr_getstack(const pthread_attr_t
* __restrict
,
144 void ** __restrict
, size_t * __restrict
);
145 int pthread_attr_getstacksize(const pthread_attr_t
* __restrict
,
146 size_t * __restrict
);
147 #if __BSD_VISIBLE || (__POSIX_VISIBLE && __POSIX_VISIBLE < 200809)
148 int pthread_attr_getstackaddr(const pthread_attr_t
*, void **);
150 int pthread_attr_getdetachstate(const pthread_attr_t
*, int *);
151 int pthread_attr_init(pthread_attr_t
*) __nonnull(1);
152 int pthread_attr_setguardsize(pthread_attr_t
*, size_t);
153 #if __BSD_VISIBLE || (__POSIX_VISIBLE && __POSIX_VISIBLE < 200809)
154 int pthread_attr_setstackaddr(pthread_attr_t
*, void *);
156 int pthread_attr_setstacksize(pthread_attr_t
*, size_t);
157 int pthread_attr_setstack(pthread_attr_t
*, void *, size_t);
158 int pthread_attr_setdetachstate(pthread_attr_t
*, int);
160 int pthread_barrier_destroy(pthread_barrier_t
*);
161 int pthread_barrier_init(pthread_barrier_t
* __restrict
,
162 const pthread_barrierattr_t
* __restrict
, unsigned);
163 int pthread_barrier_wait(pthread_barrier_t
*);
164 int pthread_barrierattr_destroy(pthread_barrierattr_t
*);
165 int pthread_barrierattr_getpshared(const pthread_barrierattr_t
* __restrict
,
167 int pthread_barrierattr_init(pthread_barrierattr_t
*);
168 int pthread_barrierattr_setpshared(pthread_barrierattr_t
*, int);
170 void pthread_cleanup_pop(int);
171 void pthread_cleanup_push(void (*) (void *), void *);
173 int pthread_condattr_destroy(pthread_condattr_t
*);
174 int pthread_condattr_getclock(const pthread_condattr_t
* __restrict
,
175 clockid_t
* __restrict
) __nonnull(2);
176 int pthread_condattr_getpshared(const pthread_condattr_t
* __restrict
,
177 int * __restrict
) __nonnull(2);
178 int pthread_condattr_init(pthread_condattr_t
*) __nonnull(1);
179 int pthread_condattr_setclock(pthread_condattr_t
*, clockid_t
);
180 int pthread_condattr_setpshared(pthread_condattr_t
*, int);
182 int pthread_cond_broadcast(pthread_cond_t
*) __nonnull(1);
183 int pthread_cond_destroy(pthread_cond_t
*);
184 int pthread_cond_init(pthread_cond_t
* __restrict
,
185 const pthread_condattr_t
* __restrict
) __nonnull(1);
186 int pthread_cond_signal(pthread_cond_t
*) __nonnull(1);
187 int pthread_cond_timedwait(pthread_cond_t
* __restrict
,
188 pthread_mutex_t
* __restrict
, const struct timespec
* __restrict
)
190 int pthread_cond_wait(pthread_cond_t
* __restrict
,
191 pthread_mutex_t
* __restrict
) __nonnull(1, 2);
193 int pthread_create(pthread_t
* __restrict
,
194 const pthread_attr_t
* __restrict
, void *(*) (void *),
195 void * __restrict
) __nonnull(1, 3);
196 int pthread_detach(pthread_t
);
197 int pthread_equal(pthread_t
, pthread_t
);
198 void pthread_exit(void *) __dead2
;
199 void *pthread_getspecific(pthread_key_t
);
200 int pthread_getcpuclockid(pthread_t
, clockid_t
*) __nonnull(2);
201 int pthread_join(pthread_t
, void **);
202 int pthread_key_create(pthread_key_t
*, void (*) (void *)) __nonnull(1);
203 int pthread_key_delete(pthread_key_t
);
205 int pthread_mutexattr_init(pthread_mutexattr_t
*) __nonnull(1);
206 int pthread_mutexattr_destroy(pthread_mutexattr_t
*);
207 int pthread_mutexattr_getpshared(const pthread_mutexattr_t
* __restrict
,
208 int * __restrict
) __nonnull(2);
209 int pthread_mutexattr_gettype(const pthread_mutexattr_t
* __restrict
,
210 int * __restrict
) __nonnull(2);
211 int pthread_mutexattr_setpshared(pthread_mutexattr_t
*, int);
212 int pthread_mutexattr_settype(pthread_mutexattr_t
*, int);
213 int pthread_mutex_destroy(pthread_mutex_t
*);
214 int pthread_mutex_init(pthread_mutex_t
* __restrict
,
215 const pthread_mutexattr_t
* __restrict
) __nonnull(1);
216 int pthread_mutex_lock(pthread_mutex_t
*);
217 int pthread_mutex_timedlock(pthread_mutex_t
* __restrict
,
218 const struct timespec
* __restrict
);
219 int pthread_mutex_trylock(pthread_mutex_t
*) __nonnull(1);
220 int pthread_mutex_unlock(pthread_mutex_t
*);
222 int pthread_once(pthread_once_t
*, void (*) (void)) __nonnull(1);
224 int pthread_rwlock_destroy(pthread_rwlock_t
*);
225 int pthread_rwlock_init(pthread_rwlock_t
* __restrict
,
226 const pthread_rwlockattr_t
* __restrict
) __nonnull(1);
227 int pthread_rwlock_rdlock(pthread_rwlock_t
*) __nonnull(1);
228 int pthread_rwlock_timedrdlock(pthread_rwlock_t
* __restrict
,
229 const struct timespec
* __restrict
) __nonnull(1, 2);
230 int pthread_rwlock_timedwrlock(pthread_rwlock_t
* __restrict
,
231 const struct timespec
* __restrict
) __nonnull(1, 2);
232 int pthread_rwlock_tryrdlock(pthread_rwlock_t
*);
233 int pthread_rwlock_trywrlock(pthread_rwlock_t
*);
234 int pthread_rwlock_unlock(pthread_rwlock_t
*);
235 int pthread_rwlock_wrlock(pthread_rwlock_t
*) __nonnull(1);
237 int pthread_rwlockattr_destroy(pthread_rwlockattr_t
*);
238 int pthread_rwlockattr_getpshared(const pthread_rwlockattr_t
* __restrict
,
239 int * __restrict
) __nonnull(1, 2);
240 int pthread_rwlockattr_init(pthread_rwlockattr_t
*);
241 int pthread_rwlockattr_setpshared(pthread_rwlockattr_t
*, int) __nonnull(1);
243 pthread_t
pthread_self(void);
244 int pthread_setspecific(pthread_key_t
, const void *);
246 int pthread_spin_destroy(pthread_spinlock_t
*);
247 int pthread_spin_init(pthread_spinlock_t
*, int);
248 int pthread_spin_lock(pthread_spinlock_t
*);
249 int pthread_spin_trylock(pthread_spinlock_t
*);
250 int pthread_spin_unlock(pthread_spinlock_t
*);
252 int pthread_cancel(pthread_t
);
253 int pthread_setcancelstate(int, int *);
254 int pthread_setcanceltype(int, int *);
255 void pthread_testcancel(void);
258 int pthread_getprio(pthread_t
);
259 int pthread_setprio(pthread_t
, int);
260 void pthread_yield(void);
263 int pthread_mutexattr_getprioceiling(const pthread_mutexattr_t
* __restrict
,
265 int pthread_mutexattr_setprioceiling(pthread_mutexattr_t
*, int);
267 int pthread_mutexattr_getprotocol(const pthread_mutexattr_t
* __restrict
,
269 int pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol(pthread_mutexattr_t
*, int);
271 int pthread_mutex_getprioceiling(const pthread_mutex_t
* __restrict
,
273 int pthread_mutex_setprioceiling(pthread_mutex_t
* __restrict
, int,
276 int pthread_attr_getinheritsched(const pthread_attr_t
* __restict
,
278 int pthread_attr_getschedparam(const pthread_attr_t
* __restrict
,
279 struct sched_param
* __restrict
);
280 int pthread_attr_getschedpolicy(const pthread_attr_t
* __restrict
,
282 int pthread_attr_getscope(const pthread_attr_t
* __restrict
,
284 int pthread_attr_setinheritsched(pthread_attr_t
*, int);
285 int pthread_attr_setschedparam(pthread_attr_t
* __restrict
,
286 const struct sched_param
* __restrict
);
287 int pthread_attr_setschedpolicy(pthread_attr_t
*, int);
288 int pthread_attr_setscope(pthread_attr_t
*, int);
289 int pthread_getschedparam(pthread_t
, int * __restrict
,
290 struct sched_param
* __restrict
);
291 int pthread_setschedparam(pthread_t
, int, const struct sched_param
*)
294 int pthread_getconcurrency(void);
295 int pthread_setconcurrency(int);
299 #if 0 /* XXX missing */
300 int pthread_mutex_consistent(pthread_mutex_t
*);
301 int pthread_mutexattr_getrobust(const pthread_mutexattr_t
* __restrict
,
303 int pthread_mutexattr_setrobust(pthread_mutexattr_t
*, int);
304 int pthread_setschedprio(pthread_t
, int);