1 /* Generic symbol-table support for the BFD library.
2 Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Written by Cygnus Support.
7 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
27 BFD tries to maintain as much symbol information as it can when
28 it moves information from file to file. BFD passes information
29 to applications though the <<asymbol>> structure. When the
30 application requests the symbol table, BFD reads the table in
31 the native form and translates parts of it into the internal
32 format. To maintain more than the information passed to
33 applications, some targets keep some information ``behind the
34 scenes'' in a structure only the particular back end knows
35 about. For example, the coff back end keeps the original
36 symbol table structure as well as the canonical structure when
37 a BFD is read in. On output, the coff back end can reconstruct
38 the output symbol table so that no information is lost, even
39 information unique to coff which BFD doesn't know or
40 understand. If a coff symbol table were read, but were written
41 through an a.out back end, all the coff specific information
42 would be lost. The symbol table of a BFD
43 is not necessarily read in until a canonicalize request is
44 made. Then the BFD back end fills in a table provided by the
45 application with pointers to the canonical information. To
46 output symbols, the application provides BFD with a table of
47 pointers to pointers to <<asymbol>>s. This allows applications
48 like the linker to output a symbol as it was read, since the ``behind
49 the scenes'' information will be still available.
55 @* symbol handling functions::
59 Reading Symbols, Writing Symbols, Symbols, Symbols
63 There are two stages to reading a symbol table from a BFD:
64 allocating storage, and the actual reading process. This is an
65 excerpt from an application which reads the symbol table:
67 | long storage_needed;
68 | asymbol **symbol_table;
69 | long number_of_symbols;
72 | storage_needed = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd);
74 | if (storage_needed < 0)
77 | if (storage_needed == 0)
80 | symbol_table = xmalloc (storage_needed);
83 | bfd_canonicalize_symtab (abfd, symbol_table);
85 | if (number_of_symbols < 0)
88 | for (i = 0; i < number_of_symbols; i++)
89 | process_symbol (symbol_table[i]);
91 All storage for the symbols themselves is in an objalloc
92 connected to the BFD; it is freed when the BFD is closed.
95 Writing Symbols, Mini Symbols, Reading Symbols, Symbols
99 Writing of a symbol table is automatic when a BFD open for
100 writing is closed. The application attaches a vector of
101 pointers to pointers to symbols to the BFD being written, and
102 fills in the symbol count. The close and cleanup code reads
103 through the table provided and performs all the necessary
104 operations. The BFD output code must always be provided with an
105 ``owned'' symbol: one which has come from another BFD, or one
106 which has been created using <<bfd_make_empty_symbol>>. Here is an
107 example showing the creation of a symbol table with only one element:
116 | abfd = bfd_openw ("foo","a.out-sunos-big");
117 | bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
118 | new = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
119 | new->name = "dummy_symbol";
120 | new->section = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, ".text");
121 | new->flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
122 | new->value = 0x12345;
127 | bfd_set_symtab (abfd, ptrs, 1);
134 | 00012345 A dummy_symbol
136 Many formats cannot represent arbitrary symbol information; for
137 instance, the <<a.out>> object format does not allow an
138 arbitrary number of sections. A symbol pointing to a section
139 which is not one of <<.text>>, <<.data>> or <<.bss>> cannot
143 Mini Symbols, typedef asymbol, Writing Symbols, Symbols
147 Mini symbols provide read-only access to the symbol table.
148 They use less memory space, but require more time to access.
149 They can be useful for tools like nm or objdump, which may
150 have to handle symbol tables of extremely large executables.
152 The <<bfd_read_minisymbols>> function will read the symbols
153 into memory in an internal form. It will return a <<void *>>
154 pointer to a block of memory, a symbol count, and the size of
155 each symbol. The pointer is allocated using <<malloc>>, and
156 should be freed by the caller when it is no longer needed.
158 The function <<bfd_minisymbol_to_symbol>> will take a pointer
159 to a minisymbol, and a pointer to a structure returned by
160 <<bfd_make_empty_symbol>>, and return a <<asymbol>> structure.
161 The return value may or may not be the same as the value from
162 <<bfd_make_empty_symbol>> which was passed in.
169 typedef asymbol, symbol handling functions, Mini Symbols, Symbols
176 An <<asymbol>> has the form:
184 .typedef struct bfd_symbol
186 . {* A pointer to the BFD which owns the symbol. This information
187 . is necessary so that a back end can work out what additional
188 . information (invisible to the application writer) is carried
191 . This field is *almost* redundant, since you can use section->owner
192 . instead, except that some symbols point to the global sections
193 . bfd_{abs,com,und}_section. This could be fixed by making
194 . these globals be per-bfd (or per-target-flavor). FIXME. *}
195 . struct bfd *the_bfd; {* Use bfd_asymbol_bfd(sym) to access this field. *}
197 . {* The text of the symbol. The name is left alone, and not copied; the
198 . application may not alter it. *}
201 . {* The value of the symbol. This really should be a union of a
202 . numeric value with a pointer, since some flags indicate that
203 . a pointer to another symbol is stored here. *}
206 . {* Attributes of a symbol. *}
207 .#define BSF_NO_FLAGS 0x00
209 . {* The symbol has local scope; <<static>> in <<C>>. The value
210 . is the offset into the section of the data. *}
211 .#define BSF_LOCAL 0x01
213 . {* The symbol has global scope; initialized data in <<C>>. The
214 . value is the offset into the section of the data. *}
215 .#define BSF_GLOBAL 0x02
217 . {* The symbol has global scope and is exported. The value is
218 . the offset into the section of the data. *}
219 .#define BSF_EXPORT BSF_GLOBAL {* No real difference. *}
221 . {* A normal C symbol would be one of:
222 . <<BSF_LOCAL>>, <<BSF_FORT_COMM>>, <<BSF_UNDEFINED>> or
225 . {* The symbol is a debugging record. The value has an arbitrary
226 . meaning, unless BSF_DEBUGGING_RELOC is also set. *}
227 .#define BSF_DEBUGGING 0x08
229 . {* The symbol denotes a function entry point. Used in ELF,
230 . perhaps others someday. *}
231 .#define BSF_FUNCTION 0x10
233 . {* Used by the linker. *}
234 .#define BSF_KEEP 0x20
235 .#define BSF_KEEP_G 0x40
237 . {* A weak global symbol, overridable without warnings by
238 . a regular global symbol of the same name. *}
239 .#define BSF_WEAK 0x80
241 . {* This symbol was created to point to a section, e.g. ELF's
242 . STT_SECTION symbols. *}
243 .#define BSF_SECTION_SYM 0x100
245 . {* The symbol used to be a common symbol, but now it is
247 .#define BSF_OLD_COMMON 0x200
249 . {* The default value for common data. *}
250 .#define BFD_FORT_COMM_DEFAULT_VALUE 0
252 . {* In some files the type of a symbol sometimes alters its
253 . location in an output file - ie in coff a <<ISFCN>> symbol
254 . which is also <<C_EXT>> symbol appears where it was
255 . declared and not at the end of a section. This bit is set
256 . by the target BFD part to convey this information. *}
257 .#define BSF_NOT_AT_END 0x400
259 . {* Signal that the symbol is the label of constructor section. *}
260 .#define BSF_CONSTRUCTOR 0x800
262 . {* Signal that the symbol is a warning symbol. The name is a
263 . warning. The name of the next symbol is the one to warn about;
264 . if a reference is made to a symbol with the same name as the next
265 . symbol, a warning is issued by the linker. *}
266 .#define BSF_WARNING 0x1000
268 . {* Signal that the symbol is indirect. This symbol is an indirect
269 . pointer to the symbol with the same name as the next symbol. *}
270 .#define BSF_INDIRECT 0x2000
272 . {* BSF_FILE marks symbols that contain a file name. This is used
273 . for ELF STT_FILE symbols. *}
274 .#define BSF_FILE 0x4000
276 . {* Symbol is from dynamic linking information. *}
277 .#define BSF_DYNAMIC 0x8000
279 . {* The symbol denotes a data object. Used in ELF, and perhaps
281 .#define BSF_OBJECT 0x10000
283 . {* This symbol is a debugging symbol. The value is the offset
284 . into the section of the data. BSF_DEBUGGING should be set
286 .#define BSF_DEBUGGING_RELOC 0x20000
288 . {* This symbol is thread local. Used in ELF. *}
289 .#define BSF_THREAD_LOCAL 0x40000
293 . {* A pointer to the section to which this symbol is
294 . relative. This will always be non NULL, there are special
295 . sections for undefined and absolute symbols. *}
296 . struct bfd_section *section;
298 . {* Back end special data. *}
313 #include "safe-ctype.h"
315 #include "aout/stab_gnu.h"
320 symbol handling functions, , typedef asymbol, Symbols
322 Symbol handling functions
327 bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound
330 Return the number of bytes required to store a vector of pointers
331 to <<asymbols>> for all the symbols in the BFD @var{abfd},
332 including a terminal NULL pointer. If there are no symbols in
333 the BFD, then return 0. If an error occurs, return -1.
335 .#define bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound(abfd) \
336 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound, (abfd))
345 bfd_boolean bfd_is_local_label (bfd *abfd, asymbol *sym);
348 Return TRUE if the given symbol @var{sym} in the BFD @var{abfd} is
349 a compiler generated local label, else return FALSE.
353 bfd_is_local_label (bfd
*abfd
, asymbol
*sym
)
355 /* The BSF_SECTION_SYM check is needed for IA-64, where every label that
356 starts with '.' is local. This would accidentally catch section names
357 if we didn't reject them here. */
358 if ((sym
->flags
& (BSF_GLOBAL
| BSF_WEAK
| BSF_SECTION_SYM
)) != 0)
360 if (sym
->name
== NULL
)
362 return bfd_is_local_label_name (abfd
, sym
->name
);
367 bfd_is_local_label_name
370 bfd_boolean bfd_is_local_label_name (bfd *abfd, const char *name);
373 Return TRUE if a symbol with the name @var{name} in the BFD
374 @var{abfd} is a compiler generated local label, else return
375 FALSE. This just checks whether the name has the form of a
378 .#define bfd_is_local_label_name(abfd, name) \
379 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_is_local_label_name, (abfd, name))
385 bfd_canonicalize_symtab
388 Read the symbols from the BFD @var{abfd}, and fills in
389 the vector @var{location} with pointers to the symbols and
391 Return the actual number of symbol pointers, not
394 .#define bfd_canonicalize_symtab(abfd, location) \
395 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_symtab, (abfd, location))
404 bfd_boolean bfd_set_symtab
405 (bfd *abfd, asymbol **location, unsigned int count);
408 Arrange that when the output BFD @var{abfd} is closed,
409 the table @var{location} of @var{count} pointers to symbols
414 bfd_set_symtab (bfd
*abfd
, asymbol
**location
, unsigned int symcount
)
416 if (abfd
->format
!= bfd_object
|| bfd_read_p (abfd
))
418 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation
);
422 bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd
) = location
;
423 bfd_get_symcount (abfd
) = symcount
;
429 bfd_print_symbol_vandf
432 void bfd_print_symbol_vandf (bfd *abfd, void *file, asymbol *symbol);
435 Print the value and flags of the @var{symbol} supplied to the
439 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (bfd
*abfd
, void *arg
, asymbol
*symbol
)
443 flagword type
= symbol
->flags
;
445 if (symbol
->section
!= NULL
)
446 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd
, file
, symbol
->value
+ symbol
->section
->vma
);
448 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd
, file
, symbol
->value
);
450 /* This presumes that a symbol can not be both BSF_DEBUGGING and
451 BSF_DYNAMIC, nor more than one of BSF_FUNCTION, BSF_FILE, and
453 fprintf (file
, " %c%c%c%c%c%c%c",
455 ? (type
& BSF_GLOBAL
) ? '!' : 'l'
456 : (type
& BSF_GLOBAL
) ? 'g' : ' '),
457 (type
& BSF_WEAK
) ? 'w' : ' ',
458 (type
& BSF_CONSTRUCTOR
) ? 'C' : ' ',
459 (type
& BSF_WARNING
) ? 'W' : ' ',
460 (type
& BSF_INDIRECT
) ? 'I' : ' ',
461 (type
& BSF_DEBUGGING
) ? 'd' : (type
& BSF_DYNAMIC
) ? 'D' : ' ',
462 ((type
& BSF_FUNCTION
)
466 : ((type
& BSF_OBJECT
) ? 'O' : ' '))));
471 bfd_make_empty_symbol
474 Create a new <<asymbol>> structure for the BFD @var{abfd}
475 and return a pointer to it.
477 This routine is necessary because each back end has private
478 information surrounding the <<asymbol>>. Building your own
479 <<asymbol>> and pointing to it will not create the private
480 information, and will cause problems later on.
482 .#define bfd_make_empty_symbol(abfd) \
483 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_make_empty_symbol, (abfd))
489 _bfd_generic_make_empty_symbol
492 asymbol *_bfd_generic_make_empty_symbol (bfd *);
495 Create a new <<asymbol>> structure for the BFD @var{abfd}
496 and return a pointer to it. Used by core file routines,
497 binary back-end and anywhere else where no private info
502 _bfd_generic_make_empty_symbol (bfd
*abfd
)
504 bfd_size_type amt
= sizeof (asymbol
);
505 asymbol
*new = bfd_zalloc (abfd
, amt
);
513 bfd_make_debug_symbol
516 Create a new <<asymbol>> structure for the BFD @var{abfd},
517 to be used as a debugging symbol. Further details of its use have
518 yet to be worked out.
520 .#define bfd_make_debug_symbol(abfd,ptr,size) \
521 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_make_debug_symbol, (abfd, ptr, size))
525 struct section_to_type
531 /* Map section names to POSIX/BSD single-character symbol types.
532 This table is probably incomplete. It is sorted for convenience of
533 adding entries. Since it is so short, a linear search is used. */
534 static const struct section_to_type stt
[] =
537 {"code", 't'}, /* MRI .text */
540 {".debug", 'N'}, /* MSVC's .debug (non-standard debug syms) */
541 {".drectve", 'i'}, /* MSVC's .drective section */
542 {".edata", 'e'}, /* MSVC's .edata (export) section */
543 {".fini", 't'}, /* ELF fini section */
544 {".idata", 'i'}, /* MSVC's .idata (import) section */
545 {".init", 't'}, /* ELF init section */
546 {".pdata", 'p'}, /* MSVC's .pdata (stack unwind) section */
547 {".rdata", 'r'}, /* Read only data. */
548 {".rodata", 'r'}, /* Read only data. */
549 {".sbss", 's'}, /* Small BSS (uninitialized data). */
550 {".scommon", 'c'}, /* Small common. */
551 {".sdata", 'g'}, /* Small initialized data. */
553 {"vars", 'd'}, /* MRI .data */
554 {"zerovars", 'b'}, /* MRI .bss */
558 /* Return the single-character symbol type corresponding to
559 section S, or '?' for an unknown COFF section.
561 Check for any leading string which matches, so .text5 returns
562 't' as well as .text */
565 coff_section_type (const char *s
)
567 const struct section_to_type
*t
;
569 for (t
= &stt
[0]; t
->section
; t
++)
570 if (!strncmp (s
, t
->section
, strlen (t
->section
)))
576 /* Return the single-character symbol type corresponding to section
577 SECTION, or '?' for an unknown section. This uses section flags to
580 FIXME These types are unhandled: c, i, e, p. If we handled these also,
581 we could perhaps obsolete coff_section_type. */
584 decode_section_type (const struct bfd_section
*section
)
586 if (section
->flags
& SEC_CODE
)
588 if (section
->flags
& SEC_DATA
)
590 if (section
->flags
& SEC_READONLY
)
592 else if (section
->flags
& SEC_SMALL_DATA
)
597 if ((section
->flags
& SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
) == 0)
599 if (section
->flags
& SEC_SMALL_DATA
)
604 if (section
->flags
& SEC_DEBUGGING
)
606 if ((section
->flags
& SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
) && (section
->flags
& SEC_READONLY
))
617 Return a character corresponding to the symbol
618 class of @var{symbol}, or '?' for an unknown class.
621 int bfd_decode_symclass (asymbol *symbol);
624 bfd_decode_symclass (asymbol
*symbol
)
628 if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol
->section
))
630 if (bfd_is_und_section (symbol
->section
))
632 if (symbol
->flags
& BSF_WEAK
)
634 /* If weak, determine if it's specifically an object
635 or non-object weak. */
636 if (symbol
->flags
& BSF_OBJECT
)
644 if (bfd_is_ind_section (symbol
->section
))
646 if (symbol
->flags
& BSF_WEAK
)
648 /* If weak, determine if it's specifically an object
649 or non-object weak. */
650 if (symbol
->flags
& BSF_OBJECT
)
655 if (!(symbol
->flags
& (BSF_GLOBAL
| BSF_LOCAL
)))
658 if (bfd_is_abs_section (symbol
->section
))
660 else if (symbol
->section
)
662 c
= coff_section_type (symbol
->section
->name
);
664 c
= decode_section_type (symbol
->section
);
668 if (symbol
->flags
& BSF_GLOBAL
)
672 /* We don't have to handle these cases just yet, but we will soon:
684 bfd_is_undefined_symclass
687 Returns non-zero if the class symbol returned by
688 bfd_decode_symclass represents an undefined symbol.
689 Returns zero otherwise.
692 bfd_boolean bfd_is_undefined_symclass (int symclass);
696 bfd_is_undefined_symclass (int symclass
)
698 return symclass
== 'U' || symclass
== 'w' || symclass
== 'v';
706 Fill in the basic info about symbol that nm needs.
707 Additional info may be added by the back-ends after
708 calling this function.
711 void bfd_symbol_info (asymbol *symbol, symbol_info *ret);
715 bfd_symbol_info (asymbol
*symbol
, symbol_info
*ret
)
717 ret
->type
= bfd_decode_symclass (symbol
);
719 if (bfd_is_undefined_symclass (ret
->type
))
722 ret
->value
= symbol
->value
+ symbol
->section
->vma
;
724 ret
->name
= symbol
->name
;
729 bfd_copy_private_symbol_data
732 bfd_boolean bfd_copy_private_symbol_data
733 (bfd *ibfd, asymbol *isym, bfd *obfd, asymbol *osym);
736 Copy private symbol information from @var{isym} in the BFD
737 @var{ibfd} to the symbol @var{osym} in the BFD @var{obfd}.
738 Return <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> on error. Possible error
741 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
742 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{osec}.
744 .#define bfd_copy_private_symbol_data(ibfd, isymbol, obfd, osymbol) \
745 . BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_copy_private_symbol_data, \
746 . (ibfd, isymbol, obfd, osymbol))
750 /* The generic version of the function which returns mini symbols.
751 This is used when the backend does not provide a more efficient
752 version. It just uses BFD asymbol structures as mini symbols. */
755 _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (bfd
*abfd
,
761 asymbol
**syms
= NULL
;
765 storage
= bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (abfd
);
767 storage
= bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd
);
773 syms
= bfd_malloc (storage
);
778 symcount
= bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (abfd
, syms
);
780 symcount
= bfd_canonicalize_symtab (abfd
, syms
);
785 *sizep
= sizeof (asymbol
*);
789 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols
);
795 /* The generic version of the function which converts a minisymbol to
796 an asymbol. We don't worry about the sym argument we are passed;
797 we just return the asymbol the minisymbol points to. */
800 _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol (bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
801 bfd_boolean dynamic ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
803 asymbol
*sym ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
805 return *(asymbol
**) minisym
;
808 /* Look through stabs debugging information in .stab and .stabstr
809 sections to find the source file and line closest to a desired
810 location. This is used by COFF and ELF targets. It sets *pfound
811 to TRUE if it finds some information. The *pinfo field is used to
812 pass cached information in and out of this routine; this first time
813 the routine is called for a BFD, *pinfo should be NULL. The value
814 placed in *pinfo should be saved with the BFD, and passed back each
815 time this function is called. */
817 /* We use a cache by default. */
819 #define ENABLE_CACHING
821 /* We keep an array of indexentry structures to record where in the
822 stabs section we should look to find line number information for a
823 particular address. */
830 char *directory_name
;
835 /* Compare two indexentry structures. This is called via qsort. */
838 cmpindexentry (const void *a
, const void *b
)
840 const struct indexentry
*contestantA
= a
;
841 const struct indexentry
*contestantB
= b
;
843 if (contestantA
->val
< contestantB
->val
)
845 else if (contestantA
->val
> contestantB
->val
)
851 /* A pointer to this structure is stored in *pinfo. */
853 struct stab_find_info
855 /* The .stab section. */
857 /* The .stabstr section. */
859 /* The contents of the .stab section. */
861 /* The contents of the .stabstr section. */
864 /* A table that indexes stabs by memory address. */
865 struct indexentry
*indextable
;
866 /* The number of entries in indextable. */
869 #ifdef ENABLE_CACHING
870 /* Cached values to restart quickly. */
871 struct indexentry
*cached_indexentry
;
872 bfd_vma cached_offset
;
873 bfd_byte
*cached_stab
;
874 char *cached_file_name
;
877 /* Saved ptr to malloc'ed filename. */
882 _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (bfd
*abfd
,
887 const char **pfilename
,
888 const char **pfnname
,
892 struct stab_find_info
*info
;
893 bfd_size_type stabsize
, strsize
;
894 bfd_byte
*stab
, *str
;
895 bfd_byte
*last_stab
= NULL
;
896 bfd_size_type stroff
;
897 struct indexentry
*indexentry
;
899 char *directory_name
;
901 bfd_boolean saw_line
, saw_func
;
904 *pfilename
= bfd_get_filename (abfd
);
908 /* Stabs entries use a 12 byte format:
909 4 byte string table index
911 1 byte stab other field
912 2 byte stab desc field
914 FIXME: This will have to change for a 64 bit object format.
916 The stabs symbols are divided into compilation units. For the
917 first entry in each unit, the type of 0, the value is the length
918 of the string table for this unit, and the desc field is the
919 number of stabs symbols for this unit. */
926 #define STABSIZE (12)
931 if (info
->stabsec
== NULL
|| info
->strsec
== NULL
)
933 /* No stabs debugging information. */
937 stabsize
= (info
->stabsec
->rawsize
938 ? info
->stabsec
->rawsize
939 : info
->stabsec
->size
);
940 strsize
= (info
->strsec
->rawsize
941 ? info
->strsec
->rawsize
942 : info
->strsec
->size
);
946 long reloc_size
, reloc_count
;
947 arelent
**reloc_vector
;
951 bfd_size_type amt
= sizeof *info
;
953 info
= bfd_zalloc (abfd
, amt
);
957 /* FIXME: When using the linker --split-by-file or
958 --split-by-reloc options, it is possible for the .stab and
959 .stabstr sections to be split. We should handle that. */
961 info
->stabsec
= bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd
, ".stab");
962 info
->strsec
= bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd
, ".stabstr");
964 if (info
->stabsec
== NULL
|| info
->strsec
== NULL
)
966 /* No stabs debugging information. Set *pinfo so that we
967 can return quickly in the info != NULL case above. */
972 stabsize
= (info
->stabsec
->rawsize
973 ? info
->stabsec
->rawsize
974 : info
->stabsec
->size
);
975 strsize
= (info
->strsec
->rawsize
976 ? info
->strsec
->rawsize
977 : info
->strsec
->size
);
979 info
->stabs
= bfd_alloc (abfd
, stabsize
);
980 info
->strs
= bfd_alloc (abfd
, strsize
);
981 if (info
->stabs
== NULL
|| info
->strs
== NULL
)
984 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd
, info
->stabsec
, info
->stabs
,
986 || ! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd
, info
->strsec
, info
->strs
,
990 /* If this is a relocatable object file, we have to relocate
991 the entries in .stab. This should always be simple 32 bit
992 relocations against symbols defined in this object file, so
993 this should be no big deal. */
994 reloc_size
= bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (abfd
, info
->stabsec
);
997 reloc_vector
= bfd_malloc (reloc_size
);
998 if (reloc_vector
== NULL
&& reloc_size
!= 0)
1000 reloc_count
= bfd_canonicalize_reloc (abfd
, info
->stabsec
, reloc_vector
,
1002 if (reloc_count
< 0)
1004 if (reloc_vector
!= NULL
)
1005 free (reloc_vector
);
1008 if (reloc_count
> 0)
1012 for (pr
= reloc_vector
; *pr
!= NULL
; pr
++)
1019 if (r
->howto
->rightshift
!= 0
1020 || r
->howto
->size
!= 2
1021 || r
->howto
->bitsize
!= 32
1022 || r
->howto
->pc_relative
1023 || r
->howto
->bitpos
!= 0
1024 || r
->howto
->dst_mask
!= 0xffffffff)
1026 (*_bfd_error_handler
)
1027 (_("Unsupported .stab relocation"));
1028 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation
);
1029 if (reloc_vector
!= NULL
)
1030 free (reloc_vector
);
1034 val
= bfd_get_32 (abfd
, info
->stabs
+ r
->address
);
1035 val
&= r
->howto
->src_mask
;
1036 sym
= *r
->sym_ptr_ptr
;
1037 val
+= sym
->value
+ sym
->section
->vma
+ r
->addend
;
1038 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, (bfd_vma
) val
, info
->stabs
+ r
->address
);
1042 if (reloc_vector
!= NULL
)
1043 free (reloc_vector
);
1045 /* First time through this function, build a table matching
1046 function VM addresses to stabs, then sort based on starting
1047 VM address. Do this in two passes: once to count how many
1048 table entries we'll need, and a second to actually build the
1051 info
->indextablesize
= 0;
1053 for (stab
= info
->stabs
; stab
< info
->stabs
+ stabsize
; stab
+= STABSIZE
)
1055 if (stab
[TYPEOFF
] == (bfd_byte
) N_SO
)
1057 /* N_SO with null name indicates EOF */
1058 if (bfd_get_32 (abfd
, stab
+ STRDXOFF
) == 0)
1061 /* if we did not see a function def, leave space for one. */
1063 ++info
->indextablesize
;
1067 /* two N_SO's in a row is a filename and directory. Skip */
1068 if (stab
+ STABSIZE
< info
->stabs
+ stabsize
1069 && *(stab
+ STABSIZE
+ TYPEOFF
) == (bfd_byte
) N_SO
)
1074 else if (stab
[TYPEOFF
] == (bfd_byte
) N_FUN
)
1077 ++info
->indextablesize
;
1082 ++info
->indextablesize
;
1084 if (info
->indextablesize
== 0)
1086 ++info
->indextablesize
;
1088 amt
= info
->indextablesize
;
1089 amt
*= sizeof (struct indexentry
);
1090 info
->indextable
= bfd_alloc (abfd
, amt
);
1091 if (info
->indextable
== NULL
)
1095 directory_name
= NULL
;
1098 for (i
= 0, stroff
= 0, stab
= info
->stabs
, str
= info
->strs
;
1099 i
< info
->indextablesize
&& stab
< info
->stabs
+ stabsize
;
1102 switch (stab
[TYPEOFF
])
1105 /* This is the first entry in a compilation unit. */
1106 if ((bfd_size_type
) ((info
->strs
+ strsize
) - str
) < stroff
)
1109 stroff
= bfd_get_32 (abfd
, stab
+ VALOFF
);
1113 /* The main file name. */
1115 /* The following code creates a new indextable entry with
1116 a NULL function name if there were no N_FUNs in a file.
1117 Note that a N_SO without a file name is an EOF and
1118 there could be 2 N_SO following it with the new filename
1122 info
->indextable
[i
].val
= bfd_get_32 (abfd
, last_stab
+ VALOFF
);
1123 info
->indextable
[i
].stab
= last_stab
;
1124 info
->indextable
[i
].str
= str
;
1125 info
->indextable
[i
].directory_name
= directory_name
;
1126 info
->indextable
[i
].file_name
= file_name
;
1127 info
->indextable
[i
].function_name
= NULL
;
1132 file_name
= (char *) str
+ bfd_get_32 (abfd
, stab
+ STRDXOFF
);
1133 if (*file_name
== '\0')
1135 directory_name
= NULL
;
1142 if (stab
+ STABSIZE
>= info
->stabs
+ stabsize
1143 || *(stab
+ STABSIZE
+ TYPEOFF
) != (bfd_byte
) N_SO
)
1145 directory_name
= NULL
;
1149 /* Two consecutive N_SOs are a directory and a
1152 directory_name
= file_name
;
1153 file_name
= ((char *) str
1154 + bfd_get_32 (abfd
, stab
+ STRDXOFF
));
1160 /* The name of an include file. */
1161 file_name
= (char *) str
+ bfd_get_32 (abfd
, stab
+ STRDXOFF
);
1165 /* A function name. */
1167 name
= (char *) str
+ bfd_get_32 (abfd
, stab
+ STRDXOFF
);
1172 function_name
= name
;
1177 info
->indextable
[i
].val
= bfd_get_32 (abfd
, stab
+ VALOFF
);
1178 info
->indextable
[i
].stab
= stab
;
1179 info
->indextable
[i
].str
= str
;
1180 info
->indextable
[i
].directory_name
= directory_name
;
1181 info
->indextable
[i
].file_name
= file_name
;
1182 info
->indextable
[i
].function_name
= function_name
;
1190 info
->indextable
[i
].val
= bfd_get_32 (abfd
, last_stab
+ VALOFF
);
1191 info
->indextable
[i
].stab
= last_stab
;
1192 info
->indextable
[i
].str
= str
;
1193 info
->indextable
[i
].directory_name
= directory_name
;
1194 info
->indextable
[i
].file_name
= file_name
;
1195 info
->indextable
[i
].function_name
= NULL
;
1199 info
->indextable
[i
].val
= (bfd_vma
) -1;
1200 info
->indextable
[i
].stab
= info
->stabs
+ stabsize
;
1201 info
->indextable
[i
].str
= str
;
1202 info
->indextable
[i
].directory_name
= NULL
;
1203 info
->indextable
[i
].file_name
= NULL
;
1204 info
->indextable
[i
].function_name
= NULL
;
1207 info
->indextablesize
= i
;
1208 qsort (info
->indextable
, (size_t) i
, sizeof (struct indexentry
),
1214 /* We are passed a section relative offset. The offsets in the
1215 stabs information are absolute. */
1216 offset
+= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd
, section
);
1218 #ifdef ENABLE_CACHING
1219 if (info
->cached_indexentry
!= NULL
1220 && offset
>= info
->cached_offset
1221 && offset
< (info
->cached_indexentry
+ 1)->val
)
1223 stab
= info
->cached_stab
;
1224 indexentry
= info
->cached_indexentry
;
1225 file_name
= info
->cached_file_name
;
1233 /* Cache non-existent or invalid. Do binary search on
1238 high
= info
->indextablesize
- 1;
1241 mid
= (high
+ low
) / 2;
1242 if (offset
>= info
->indextable
[mid
].val
1243 && offset
< info
->indextable
[mid
+ 1].val
)
1245 indexentry
= &info
->indextable
[mid
];
1249 if (info
->indextable
[mid
].val
> offset
)
1255 if (indexentry
== NULL
)
1258 stab
= indexentry
->stab
+ STABSIZE
;
1259 file_name
= indexentry
->file_name
;
1262 directory_name
= indexentry
->directory_name
;
1263 str
= indexentry
->str
;
1267 for (; stab
< (indexentry
+1)->stab
; stab
+= STABSIZE
)
1274 switch (stab
[TYPEOFF
])
1277 /* The name of an include file. */
1278 val
= bfd_get_32 (abfd
, stab
+ VALOFF
);
1281 file_name
= (char *) str
+ bfd_get_32 (abfd
, stab
+ STRDXOFF
);
1289 /* A line number. If the function was specified, then the value
1290 is relative to the start of the function. Otherwise, the
1291 value is an absolute address. */
1292 val
= ((indexentry
->function_name
? indexentry
->val
: 0)
1293 + bfd_get_32 (abfd
, stab
+ VALOFF
));
1294 /* If this line starts before our desired offset, or if it's
1295 the first line we've been able to find, use it. The
1296 !saw_line check works around a bug in GCC 2.95.3, which emits
1297 the first N_SLINE late. */
1298 if (!saw_line
|| val
<= offset
)
1300 *pline
= bfd_get_16 (abfd
, stab
+ DESCOFF
);
1302 #ifdef ENABLE_CACHING
1303 info
->cached_stab
= stab
;
1304 info
->cached_offset
= val
;
1305 info
->cached_file_name
= file_name
;
1306 info
->cached_indexentry
= indexentry
;
1316 if (saw_func
|| saw_line
)
1328 if (file_name
== NULL
|| IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (file_name
)
1329 || directory_name
== NULL
)
1330 *pfilename
= file_name
;
1335 dirlen
= strlen (directory_name
);
1336 if (info
->filename
== NULL
1337 || strncmp (info
->filename
, directory_name
, dirlen
) != 0
1338 || strcmp (info
->filename
+ dirlen
, file_name
) != 0)
1342 if (info
->filename
!= NULL
)
1343 free (info
->filename
);
1344 len
= strlen (file_name
) + 1;
1345 info
->filename
= bfd_malloc (dirlen
+ len
);
1346 if (info
->filename
== NULL
)
1348 memcpy (info
->filename
, directory_name
, dirlen
);
1349 memcpy (info
->filename
+ dirlen
, file_name
, len
);
1352 *pfilename
= info
->filename
;
1355 if (indexentry
->function_name
!= NULL
)
1359 /* This will typically be something like main:F(0,1), so we want
1360 to clobber the colon. It's OK to change the name, since the
1361 string is in our own local storage anyhow. */
1362 s
= strchr (indexentry
->function_name
, ':');
1366 *pfnname
= indexentry
->function_name
;