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31 .\" @(#)tsort.1 8.3 (Berkeley) 4/1/94
32 .\" $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/tsort/tsort.1,v 1.7.2.3 2002/07/15 08:02:19 keramida Exp $
33 .\" $DragonFly: src/usr.bin/tsort/tsort.1,v 1.2 2003/06/17 04:29:33 dillon Exp $
40 .Nd topological sort of a directed graph
48 utility takes a list of pairs of node names representing directed arcs in
49 a graph and prints the nodes in topological order on standard output.
50 Input is taken from the named
52 or from standard input if no file
55 Node names in the input are separated by white space and there must
56 be an even number of nodes.
58 Presence of a node in a graph can be represented by an arc from the node
60 This is useful when a node is not connected to any other nodes.
62 If the graph contains a cycle (and therefore cannot be properly sorted),
63 one of the arcs in the cycle is ignored and the sort continues.
64 Cycles are reported on standard error.
66 The options are as follows:
71 Search for and display the longest cycle.
72 Can take a very long time.
74 Do not display informational messages about cycles. This is primarily
75 intended for building libraries, where optimal ordering is not critical,
76 and cycles occur often.
87 command and manual page are derived from sources contributed to Berkeley by
88 Michael Rendell of Memorial University of Newfoundland.