2 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 Jeffrey C. Mogul, Digital Equipment Corporation,
3 * Western Research Laboratory. All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 2001 Compaq Computer Corporation. All rights reserved.
6 * Permission to use, copy, and modify this software and its
7 * documentation is hereby granted only under the following terms and
8 * conditions. Both the above copyright notice and this permission
9 * notice must appear in all copies of the software, derivative works
10 * or modified versions, and any portions thereof, and both notices
11 * must appear in supporting documentation.
13 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
20 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
23 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND COMPAQ COMPUTER CORPORATION
24 * DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
25 * ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO
26 * EVENT SHALL COMPAQ COMPUTER CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY
27 * SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
28 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN
29 * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
30 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
35 * parsenfsfh.c - portable parser for NFS file handles
36 * uses all sorts of heuristics
39 * Digital Equipment Corporation
40 * Western Research Laboratory
44 static const char rcsid
[] _U_
=
45 "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/parsenfsfh.c,v 1.25.2.2 2003/11/16 08:51:07 guy Exp $ (LBL)";
52 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
57 #include "interface.h"
61 * This routine attempts to parse a file handle (in network byte order),
62 * using heuristics to guess what kind of format it is in. See the
63 * file "fhandle_layouts" for a detailed description of the various
64 * patterns we know about.
66 * The file handle is parsed into our internal representation of a
67 * file-system id, and an internal representation of an inode-number.
84 /* Nasty hack to keep the Ultrix C compiler from emitting bogus warnings */
85 #define XFF(x) ((u_int32_t)(x))
90 #define make_uint32(msb,b,c,lsb)\
91 (XFF(lsb) + (XFF(c)<<8) + (XFF(b)<<16) + (XFF(msb)<<24))
93 #define make_uint24(msb,b, lsb)\
94 (XFF(lsb) + (XFF(b)<<8) + (XFF(msb)<<16))
96 #define make_uint16(msb,lsb)\
97 (XFF(lsb) + (XFF(msb)<<8))
100 /* or other 64-bit systems */
101 #define make_uint48(msb,b,c,d,e,lsb)\
102 ((lsb) + ((e)<<8) + ((d)<<16) + ((c)<<24) + ((b)<<32) + ((msb)<<40))
104 /* on 32-bit systems ignore high-order bits */
105 #define make_uint48(msb,b,c,d,e,lsb)\
106 ((lsb) + ((e)<<8) + ((d)<<16) + ((c)<<24))
109 static int is_UCX(const unsigned char *);
112 Parse_fh(fh
, len
, fsidp
, inop
, osnamep
, fsnamep
, ourself
)
113 register const unsigned char *fh
;
117 const char **osnamep
; /* if non-NULL, return OS name here */
118 const char **fsnamep
; /* if non-NULL, return server fs name here (for VMS) */
119 int ourself
; /* true if file handle was generated on this host */
121 register const unsigned char *fhp
= fh
;
123 int fhtype
= FHT_UNKNOWN
;
127 /* File handle generated on this host, no need for guessing */
151 * This is basically a big decision tree
153 else if ((fhp
[0] == 0) && (fhp
[1] == 0)) {
154 /* bytes[0,1] == (0,0); rules out Ultrix, IRIX5, SUNOS5 */
155 /* probably rules out HP-UX, AIX unless they allow major=0 */
156 if ((fhp
[2] == 0) && (fhp
[3] == 0)) {
157 /* bytes[2,3] == (0,0); must be Auspex */
158 /* XXX or could be Ultrix+MASSBUS "hp" disk? */
163 * bytes[2,3] != (0,0); rules out Auspex, could be
164 * DECOSF, SUNOS4, or IRIX4
166 if ((fhp
[4] != 0) && (fhp
[5] == 0) &&
167 (fhp
[8] == 12) && (fhp
[9] == 0)) {
168 /* seems to be DECOSF, with minor == 0 */
172 /* could be SUNOS4 or IRIX4 */
173 /* XXX the test of fhp[5] == 8 could be wrong */
174 if ((fhp
[4] == 0) && (fhp
[5] == 8) && (fhp
[6] == 0) &&
176 /* looks like a length, not a file system typecode */
188 * bytes[0,1] != (0,0); rules out Auspex, IRIX4, SUNOS4
189 * could be IRIX5, DECOSF, UCX, Ultrix, SUNOS5
190 * could be AIX, HP-UX
192 if ((fhp
[2] == 0) && (fhp
[3] == 0)) {
194 * bytes[2,3] == (0,0); rules out OSF, probably not UCX
195 * (unless the exported device name is just one letter!),
196 * could be Ultrix, IRIX5, AIX, or SUNOS5
197 * might be HP-UX (depends on their values for minor devs)
199 /*XXX we probably only need to test of these two bytes */
200 if ((fhp
[21] == 0) && (fhp
[23] == 0)) {
204 /* Could be SUNOS5/IRIX5, maybe AIX */
205 /* XXX no obvious difference between SUNOS5 and IRIX5 */
208 /* XXX what about AIX? */
213 * bytes[2,3] != (0,0); rules out Ultrix, could be
214 * DECOSF, SUNOS5, IRIX5, AIX, HP-UX, or UCX
216 if ((fhp
[8] == 12) && (fhp
[9] == 0)) {
219 else if ((fhp
[8] == 0) && (fhp
[9] == 10)) {
220 /* could be SUNOS5/IRIX5, AIX, HP-UX */
221 if ((fhp
[7] == 0) && (fhp
[6] == 0) &&
222 (fhp
[5] == 0) && (fhp
[4] == 0)) {
223 /* XXX is this always true of HP-UX? */
226 else if (fhp
[7] == 2) {
227 /* This would be MNT_NFS on AIX, which is impossible */
228 fhtype
= FHT_SUNOS5
; /* or maybe IRIX5 */
232 * XXX Could be SUNOS5/IRIX5 or AIX. I don't
233 * XXX see any way to disambiguate these, so
234 * XXX I'm going with the more likely guess.
235 * XXX Sorry, Big Blue.
237 fhtype
= FHT_SUNOS5
; /* or maybe IRIX5 */
245 fhtype
= FHT_UNKNOWN
;
251 /* XXX still needs to handle SUNOS3 */
255 fsidp
->Fsid_dev
.Minor
= fhp
[7];
256 fsidp
->Fsid_dev
.Major
= fhp
[6];
257 fsidp
->fsid_code
= 0;
259 temp
= make_uint32(fhp
[12], fhp
[13], fhp
[14], fhp
[15]);
267 fsidp
->fsid_code
= make_uint32(fhp
[7], fhp
[6], fhp
[5], fhp
[4]);
268 /* XXX could ignore 3 high-order bytes */
270 temp
= make_uint32(fhp
[3], fhp
[2], fhp
[1], fhp
[0]);
271 fsidp
->Fsid_dev
.Minor
= temp
& 0xFFFFF;
272 fsidp
->Fsid_dev
.Major
= (temp
>>20) & 0xFFF;
274 temp
= make_uint32(fhp
[15], fhp
[14], fhp
[13], fhp
[12]);
281 fsidp
->Fsid_dev
.Minor
= fhp
[3];
282 fsidp
->Fsid_dev
.Major
= fhp
[2];
283 fsidp
->fsid_code
= 0;
285 temp
= make_uint32(fhp
[8], fhp
[9], fhp
[10], fhp
[11]);
293 fsidp
->Fsid_dev
.Minor
= make_uint16(fhp
[2], fhp
[3]);
294 fsidp
->Fsid_dev
.Major
= make_uint16(fhp
[0], fhp
[1]);
295 fsidp
->fsid_code
= make_uint32(fhp
[4], fhp
[5], fhp
[6], fhp
[7]);
297 temp
= make_uint32(fhp
[12], fhp
[13], fhp
[14], fhp
[15]);
310 fsidp
->Fsid_dev
.Minor
= fhp
[3];
311 fsidp
->Fsid_dev
.Major
= fhp
[2];
312 fsidp
->fsid_code
= make_uint32(fhp
[4], fhp
[5], fhp
[6], fhp
[7]);
314 temp
= make_uint32(fhp
[12], fhp
[13], fhp
[14], fhp
[15]);
322 temp
= make_uint16(fhp
[0], fhp
[1]);
323 fsidp
->Fsid_dev
.Major
= (temp
>>2) & 0x3FFF;
324 temp
= make_uint24(fhp
[1], fhp
[2], fhp
[3]);
325 fsidp
->Fsid_dev
.Minor
= temp
& 0x3FFFF;
326 fsidp
->fsid_code
= make_uint32(fhp
[4], fhp
[5], fhp
[6], fhp
[7]);
328 temp
= make_uint32(fhp
[12], fhp
[13], fhp
[14], fhp
[15]);
336 fsidp
->fsid_code
= 0;
337 fsidp
->Fsid_dev
.Minor
= fhp
[0];
338 fsidp
->Fsid_dev
.Major
= fhp
[1];
340 temp
= make_uint32(fhp
[7], fhp
[6], fhp
[5], fhp
[4]);
347 /* No numeric file system ID, so hash on the device-name */
348 if (sizeof(*fsidp
) >= 14) {
349 if (sizeof(*fsidp
) > 14)
350 memset((char *)fsidp
, 0, sizeof(*fsidp
));
351 /* just use the whole thing */
352 memcpy((char *)fsidp
, (char *)fh
, 14);
355 u_int32_t tempa
[4]; /* at least 16 bytes, maybe more */
357 memset((char *)tempa
, 0, sizeof(tempa
));
358 memcpy((char *)tempa
, (char *)fh
, 14); /* ensure alignment */
359 fsidp
->Fsid_dev
.Minor
= tempa
[0] + (tempa
[1]<<1);
360 fsidp
->Fsid_dev
.Major
= tempa
[2] + (tempa
[3]<<1);
361 fsidp
->fsid_code
= 0;
364 /* VMS file ID is: (RVN, FidHi, FidLo) */
365 *inop
= make_uint32(fhp
[26], fhp
[27], fhp
[23], fhp
[22]);
367 /* Caller must save (and null-terminate?) this value */
369 *fsnamep
= (char *)&(fhp
[1]);
376 fsidp
->Fsid_dev
.Minor
= make_uint16(fhp
[2], fhp
[3]);
377 fsidp
->Fsid_dev
.Major
= make_uint16(fhp
[0], fhp
[1]);
378 fsidp
->fsid_code
= make_uint32(fhp
[4], fhp
[5], fhp
[6], fhp
[7]);
380 temp
= make_uint32(fhp
[12], fhp
[13], fhp
[14], fhp
[15]);
388 fsidp
->Fsid_dev
.Major
= fhp
[0];
389 temp
= make_uint24(fhp
[1], fhp
[2], fhp
[3]);
390 fsidp
->Fsid_dev
.Minor
= temp
;
391 fsidp
->fsid_code
= make_uint32(fhp
[4], fhp
[5], fhp
[6], fhp
[7]);
393 temp
= make_uint32(fhp
[12], fhp
[13], fhp
[14], fhp
[15]);
403 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++)
404 (void)fprintf(stderr
, "%x.", fhp
[i
]);
405 (void)fprintf(stderr
, "\n");
407 /* Save the actual handle, so it can be display with -u */
408 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++)
409 (void)snprintf(&(fsidp
->Opaque_Handle
[i
*2]), 3, "%.2X", fhp
[i
]);
411 /* XXX for now, give "bogus" values to aid debugging */
412 fsidp
->fsid_code
= 0;
413 fsidp
->Fsid_dev
.Minor
= 257;
414 fsidp
->Fsid_dev
.Major
= 257;
417 /* display will show this string instead of (257,257) */
419 *fsnamep
= "Unknown";
422 *osnamep
= "Unknown";
429 * Is this a VMS UCX file handle?
431 * (1) leading code byte [XXX not yet]
432 * (2) followed by string of printing chars & spaces
433 * (3) followed by string of nulls
437 const unsigned char *fhp
;
442 for (i
= 1; i
< 14; i
++) {
443 if (isprint(fhp
[i
])) {
449 else if (fhp
[i
] == 0) {