1 /* $OpenBSD: servconf.c,v 1.172 2007/04/23 10:15:39 dtucker Exp $ */
3 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
6 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
7 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
8 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
9 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
10 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
15 #include <sys/types.h>
16 #include <sys/socket.h>
33 #include "pathnames.h"
41 #include "groupaccess.h"
43 static void add_listen_addr(ServerOptions
*, char *, u_short
);
44 static void add_one_listen_addr(ServerOptions
*, char *, u_short
);
46 /* Use of privilege separation or not */
47 extern int use_privsep
;
50 /* Initializes the server options to their default values. */
53 initialize_server_options(ServerOptions
*options
)
55 memset(options
, 0, sizeof(*options
));
57 /* Portable-specific options */
58 options
->use_pam
= -1;
60 /* Standard Options */
61 options
->num_ports
= 0;
62 options
->ports_from_cmdline
= 0;
63 options
->listen_addrs
= NULL
;
64 options
->address_family
= -1;
65 options
->num_host_key_files
= 0;
66 options
->pid_file
= NULL
;
67 options
->server_key_bits
= -1;
68 options
->login_grace_time
= -1;
69 options
->key_regeneration_time
= -1;
70 options
->permit_root_login
= PERMIT_NOT_SET
;
71 options
->ignore_rhosts
= -1;
72 options
->ignore_user_known_hosts
= -1;
73 options
->print_motd
= -1;
74 options
->print_lastlog
= -1;
75 options
->x11_forwarding
= -1;
76 options
->x11_display_offset
= -1;
77 options
->x11_use_localhost
= -1;
78 options
->xauth_location
= NULL
;
79 options
->strict_modes
= -1;
80 options
->tcp_keep_alive
= -1;
81 options
->log_facility
= SYSLOG_FACILITY_NOT_SET
;
82 options
->log_level
= SYSLOG_LEVEL_NOT_SET
;
83 options
->rhosts_rsa_authentication
= -1;
84 options
->hostbased_authentication
= -1;
85 options
->hostbased_uses_name_from_packet_only
= -1;
86 options
->rsa_authentication
= -1;
87 options
->pubkey_authentication
= -1;
88 options
->kerberos_authentication
= -1;
89 options
->kerberos_or_local_passwd
= -1;
90 options
->kerberos_ticket_cleanup
= -1;
91 options
->kerberos_get_afs_token
= -1;
92 options
->gss_authentication
=-1;
93 options
->gss_cleanup_creds
= -1;
94 options
->password_authentication
= -1;
95 options
->kbd_interactive_authentication
= -1;
96 options
->challenge_response_authentication
= -1;
97 options
->permit_empty_passwd
= -1;
98 options
->permit_user_env
= -1;
99 options
->use_login
= -1;
100 options
->compression
= -1;
101 options
->allow_tcp_forwarding
= -1;
102 options
->num_allow_users
= 0;
103 options
->num_deny_users
= 0;
104 options
->num_allow_groups
= 0;
105 options
->num_deny_groups
= 0;
106 options
->ciphers
= NULL
;
107 options
->macs
= NULL
;
108 options
->protocol
= SSH_PROTO_UNKNOWN
;
109 options
->gateway_ports
= -1;
110 options
->num_subsystems
= 0;
111 options
->max_startups_begin
= -1;
112 options
->max_startups_rate
= -1;
113 options
->max_startups
= -1;
114 options
->max_authtries
= -1;
115 options
->banner
= NULL
;
116 options
->use_dns
= -1;
117 options
->client_alive_interval
= -1;
118 options
->client_alive_count_max
= -1;
119 options
->authorized_keys_file
= NULL
;
120 options
->authorized_keys_file2
= NULL
;
121 options
->num_accept_env
= 0;
122 options
->permit_tun
= -1;
123 options
->num_permitted_opens
= -1;
124 options
->adm_forced_command
= NULL
;
128 fill_default_server_options(ServerOptions
*options
)
130 /* Portable-specific options */
131 if (options
->use_pam
== -1)
132 options
->use_pam
= 0;
134 /* Standard Options */
135 if (options
->protocol
== SSH_PROTO_UNKNOWN
)
136 options
->protocol
= SSH_PROTO_1
|SSH_PROTO_2
;
137 if (options
->num_host_key_files
== 0) {
138 /* fill default hostkeys for protocols */
139 if (options
->protocol
& SSH_PROTO_1
)
140 options
->host_key_files
[options
->num_host_key_files
++] =
142 if (options
->protocol
& SSH_PROTO_2
) {
143 options
->host_key_files
[options
->num_host_key_files
++] =
144 _PATH_HOST_RSA_KEY_FILE
;
145 options
->host_key_files
[options
->num_host_key_files
++] =
146 _PATH_HOST_DSA_KEY_FILE
;
149 if (options
->num_ports
== 0)
150 options
->ports
[options
->num_ports
++] = SSH_DEFAULT_PORT
;
151 if (options
->listen_addrs
== NULL
)
152 add_listen_addr(options
, NULL
, 0);
153 if (options
->pid_file
== NULL
)
154 options
->pid_file
= _PATH_SSH_DAEMON_PID_FILE
;
155 if (options
->server_key_bits
== -1)
156 options
->server_key_bits
= 768;
157 if (options
->login_grace_time
== -1)
158 options
->login_grace_time
= 120;
159 if (options
->key_regeneration_time
== -1)
160 options
->key_regeneration_time
= 3600;
161 if (options
->permit_root_login
== PERMIT_NOT_SET
)
162 options
->permit_root_login
= PERMIT_YES
;
163 if (options
->ignore_rhosts
== -1)
164 options
->ignore_rhosts
= 1;
165 if (options
->ignore_user_known_hosts
== -1)
166 options
->ignore_user_known_hosts
= 0;
167 if (options
->print_motd
== -1)
168 options
->print_motd
= 1;
169 if (options
->print_lastlog
== -1)
170 options
->print_lastlog
= 1;
171 if (options
->x11_forwarding
== -1)
172 options
->x11_forwarding
= 0;
173 if (options
->x11_display_offset
== -1)
174 options
->x11_display_offset
= 10;
175 if (options
->x11_use_localhost
== -1)
176 options
->x11_use_localhost
= 1;
177 if (options
->xauth_location
== NULL
)
178 options
->xauth_location
= _PATH_XAUTH
;
179 if (options
->strict_modes
== -1)
180 options
->strict_modes
= 1;
181 if (options
->tcp_keep_alive
== -1)
182 options
->tcp_keep_alive
= 1;
183 if (options
->log_facility
== SYSLOG_FACILITY_NOT_SET
)
184 options
->log_facility
= SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH
;
185 if (options
->log_level
== SYSLOG_LEVEL_NOT_SET
)
186 options
->log_level
= SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO
;
187 if (options
->rhosts_rsa_authentication
== -1)
188 options
->rhosts_rsa_authentication
= 0;
189 if (options
->hostbased_authentication
== -1)
190 options
->hostbased_authentication
= 0;
191 if (options
->hostbased_uses_name_from_packet_only
== -1)
192 options
->hostbased_uses_name_from_packet_only
= 0;
193 if (options
->rsa_authentication
== -1)
194 options
->rsa_authentication
= 1;
195 if (options
->pubkey_authentication
== -1)
196 options
->pubkey_authentication
= 1;
197 if (options
->kerberos_authentication
== -1)
198 options
->kerberos_authentication
= 0;
199 if (options
->kerberos_or_local_passwd
== -1)
200 options
->kerberos_or_local_passwd
= 1;
201 if (options
->kerberos_ticket_cleanup
== -1)
202 options
->kerberos_ticket_cleanup
= 1;
203 if (options
->kerberos_get_afs_token
== -1)
204 options
->kerberos_get_afs_token
= 0;
205 if (options
->gss_authentication
== -1)
206 options
->gss_authentication
= 0;
207 if (options
->gss_cleanup_creds
== -1)
208 options
->gss_cleanup_creds
= 1;
209 if (options
->password_authentication
== -1)
210 options
->password_authentication
= 1;
211 if (options
->kbd_interactive_authentication
== -1)
212 options
->kbd_interactive_authentication
= 0;
213 if (options
->challenge_response_authentication
== -1)
214 options
->challenge_response_authentication
= 1;
215 if (options
->permit_empty_passwd
== -1)
216 options
->permit_empty_passwd
= 0;
217 if (options
->permit_user_env
== -1)
218 options
->permit_user_env
= 0;
219 if (options
->use_login
== -1)
220 options
->use_login
= 0;
221 if (options
->compression
== -1)
222 options
->compression
= COMP_DELAYED
;
223 if (options
->allow_tcp_forwarding
== -1)
224 options
->allow_tcp_forwarding
= 1;
225 if (options
->gateway_ports
== -1)
226 options
->gateway_ports
= 0;
227 if (options
->max_startups
== -1)
228 options
->max_startups
= 10;
229 if (options
->max_startups_rate
== -1)
230 options
->max_startups_rate
= 100; /* 100% */
231 if (options
->max_startups_begin
== -1)
232 options
->max_startups_begin
= options
->max_startups
;
233 if (options
->max_authtries
== -1)
234 options
->max_authtries
= DEFAULT_AUTH_FAIL_MAX
;
235 if (options
->use_dns
== -1)
236 options
->use_dns
= 1;
237 if (options
->client_alive_interval
== -1)
238 options
->client_alive_interval
= 0;
239 if (options
->client_alive_count_max
== -1)
240 options
->client_alive_count_max
= 3;
241 if (options
->authorized_keys_file2
== NULL
) {
242 /* authorized_keys_file2 falls back to authorized_keys_file */
243 if (options
->authorized_keys_file
!= NULL
)
244 options
->authorized_keys_file2
= options
->authorized_keys_file
;
246 options
->authorized_keys_file2
= _PATH_SSH_USER_PERMITTED_KEYS2
;
248 if (options
->authorized_keys_file
== NULL
)
249 options
->authorized_keys_file
= _PATH_SSH_USER_PERMITTED_KEYS
;
250 if (options
->permit_tun
== -1)
251 options
->permit_tun
= SSH_TUNMODE_NO
;
253 /* Turn privilege separation on by default */
254 if (use_privsep
== -1)
258 if (use_privsep
&& options
->compression
== 1) {
259 error("This platform does not support both privilege "
260 "separation and compression");
261 error("Compression disabled");
262 options
->compression
= 0;
268 /* Keyword tokens. */
270 sBadOption
, /* == unknown option */
271 /* Portable-specific options */
273 /* Standard Options */
274 sPort
, sHostKeyFile
, sServerKeyBits
, sLoginGraceTime
, sKeyRegenerationTime
,
275 sPermitRootLogin
, sLogFacility
, sLogLevel
,
276 sRhostsRSAAuthentication
, sRSAAuthentication
,
277 sKerberosAuthentication
, sKerberosOrLocalPasswd
, sKerberosTicketCleanup
,
278 sKerberosGetAFSToken
,
279 sKerberosTgtPassing
, sChallengeResponseAuthentication
,
280 sPasswordAuthentication
, sKbdInteractiveAuthentication
,
281 sListenAddress
, sAddressFamily
,
282 sPrintMotd
, sPrintLastLog
, sIgnoreRhosts
,
283 sX11Forwarding
, sX11DisplayOffset
, sX11UseLocalhost
,
284 sStrictModes
, sEmptyPasswd
, sTCPKeepAlive
,
285 sPermitUserEnvironment
, sUseLogin
, sAllowTcpForwarding
, sCompression
,
286 sAllowUsers
, sDenyUsers
, sAllowGroups
, sDenyGroups
,
287 sIgnoreUserKnownHosts
, sCiphers
, sMacs
, sProtocol
, sPidFile
,
288 sGatewayPorts
, sPubkeyAuthentication
, sXAuthLocation
, sSubsystem
,
289 sMaxStartups
, sMaxAuthTries
,
290 sBanner
, sUseDNS
, sHostbasedAuthentication
,
291 sHostbasedUsesNameFromPacketOnly
, sClientAliveInterval
,
292 sClientAliveCountMax
, sAuthorizedKeysFile
, sAuthorizedKeysFile2
,
293 sGssAuthentication
, sGssCleanupCreds
, sAcceptEnv
, sPermitTunnel
,
294 sMatch
, sPermitOpen
, sForceCommand
,
295 sUsePrivilegeSeparation
,
296 sDeprecated
, sUnsupported
299 #define SSHCFG_GLOBAL 0x01 /* allowed in main section of sshd_config */
300 #define SSHCFG_MATCH 0x02 /* allowed inside a Match section */
301 #define SSHCFG_ALL (SSHCFG_GLOBAL|SSHCFG_MATCH)
303 /* Textual representation of the tokens. */
306 ServerOpCodes opcode
;
309 /* Portable-specific options */
311 { "usepam", sUsePAM
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
313 { "usepam", sUnsupported
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
315 { "pamauthenticationviakbdint", sDeprecated
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
316 /* Standard Options */
317 { "port", sPort
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
318 { "hostkey", sHostKeyFile
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
319 { "hostdsakey", sHostKeyFile
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
}, /* alias */
320 { "pidfile", sPidFile
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
321 { "serverkeybits", sServerKeyBits
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
322 { "logingracetime", sLoginGraceTime
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
323 { "keyregenerationinterval", sKeyRegenerationTime
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
324 { "permitrootlogin", sPermitRootLogin
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
325 { "syslogfacility", sLogFacility
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
326 { "loglevel", sLogLevel
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
327 { "rhostsauthentication", sDeprecated
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
328 { "rhostsrsaauthentication", sRhostsRSAAuthentication
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
329 { "hostbasedauthentication", sHostbasedAuthentication
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
330 { "hostbasedusesnamefrompacketonly", sHostbasedUsesNameFromPacketOnly
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
331 { "rsaauthentication", sRSAAuthentication
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
332 { "pubkeyauthentication", sPubkeyAuthentication
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
333 { "dsaauthentication", sPubkeyAuthentication
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
}, /* alias */
335 { "kerberosauthentication", sKerberosAuthentication
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
336 { "kerberosorlocalpasswd", sKerberosOrLocalPasswd
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
337 { "kerberosticketcleanup", sKerberosTicketCleanup
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
339 { "kerberosgetafstoken", sKerberosGetAFSToken
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
341 { "kerberosgetafstoken", sUnsupported
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
344 { "kerberosauthentication", sUnsupported
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
345 { "kerberosorlocalpasswd", sUnsupported
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
346 { "kerberosticketcleanup", sUnsupported
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
347 { "kerberosgetafstoken", sUnsupported
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
349 { "kerberostgtpassing", sUnsupported
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
350 { "afstokenpassing", sUnsupported
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
352 { "gssapiauthentication", sGssAuthentication
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
353 { "gssapicleanupcredentials", sGssCleanupCreds
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
355 { "gssapiauthentication", sUnsupported
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
356 { "gssapicleanupcredentials", sUnsupported
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
358 { "passwordauthentication", sPasswordAuthentication
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
359 { "kbdinteractiveauthentication", sKbdInteractiveAuthentication
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
360 { "challengeresponseauthentication", sChallengeResponseAuthentication
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
361 { "skeyauthentication", sChallengeResponseAuthentication
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
}, /* alias */
362 { "checkmail", sDeprecated
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
363 { "listenaddress", sListenAddress
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
364 { "addressfamily", sAddressFamily
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
365 { "printmotd", sPrintMotd
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
366 { "printlastlog", sPrintLastLog
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
367 { "ignorerhosts", sIgnoreRhosts
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
368 { "ignoreuserknownhosts", sIgnoreUserKnownHosts
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
369 { "x11forwarding", sX11Forwarding
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
370 { "x11displayoffset", sX11DisplayOffset
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
371 { "x11uselocalhost", sX11UseLocalhost
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
372 { "xauthlocation", sXAuthLocation
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
373 { "strictmodes", sStrictModes
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
374 { "permitemptypasswords", sEmptyPasswd
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
375 { "permituserenvironment", sPermitUserEnvironment
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
376 { "uselogin", sUseLogin
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
377 { "compression", sCompression
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
378 { "tcpkeepalive", sTCPKeepAlive
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
379 { "keepalive", sTCPKeepAlive
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
}, /* obsolete alias */
380 { "allowtcpforwarding", sAllowTcpForwarding
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
381 { "allowusers", sAllowUsers
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
382 { "denyusers", sDenyUsers
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
383 { "allowgroups", sAllowGroups
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
384 { "denygroups", sDenyGroups
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
385 { "ciphers", sCiphers
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
386 { "macs", sMacs
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
387 { "protocol", sProtocol
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
388 { "gatewayports", sGatewayPorts
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
389 { "subsystem", sSubsystem
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
390 { "maxstartups", sMaxStartups
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
391 { "maxauthtries", sMaxAuthTries
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
392 { "banner", sBanner
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
393 { "usedns", sUseDNS
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
394 { "verifyreversemapping", sDeprecated
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
395 { "reversemappingcheck", sDeprecated
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
396 { "clientaliveinterval", sClientAliveInterval
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
397 { "clientalivecountmax", sClientAliveCountMax
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
398 { "authorizedkeysfile", sAuthorizedKeysFile
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
399 { "authorizedkeysfile2", sAuthorizedKeysFile2
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
400 { "useprivilegeseparation", sUsePrivilegeSeparation
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
401 { "acceptenv", sAcceptEnv
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
402 { "permittunnel", sPermitTunnel
, SSHCFG_GLOBAL
},
403 { "match", sMatch
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
404 { "permitopen", sPermitOpen
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
405 { "forcecommand", sForceCommand
, SSHCFG_ALL
},
406 { NULL
, sBadOption
, 0 }
410 * Returns the number of the token pointed to by cp or sBadOption.
414 parse_token(const char *cp
, const char *filename
,
415 int linenum
, u_int
*flags
)
419 for (i
= 0; keywords
[i
].name
; i
++)
420 if (strcasecmp(cp
, keywords
[i
].name
) == 0) {
421 *flags
= keywords
[i
].flags
;
422 return keywords
[i
].opcode
;
425 error("%s: line %d: Bad configuration option: %s",
426 filename
, linenum
, cp
);
431 add_listen_addr(ServerOptions
*options
, char *addr
, u_short port
)
435 if (options
->num_ports
== 0)
436 options
->ports
[options
->num_ports
++] = SSH_DEFAULT_PORT
;
437 if (options
->address_family
== -1)
438 options
->address_family
= AF_UNSPEC
;
440 for (i
= 0; i
< options
->num_ports
; i
++)
441 add_one_listen_addr(options
, addr
, options
->ports
[i
]);
443 add_one_listen_addr(options
, addr
, port
);
447 add_one_listen_addr(ServerOptions
*options
, char *addr
, u_short port
)
449 struct addrinfo hints
, *ai
, *aitop
;
450 char strport
[NI_MAXSERV
];
453 memset(&hints
, 0, sizeof(hints
));
454 hints
.ai_family
= options
->address_family
;
455 hints
.ai_socktype
= SOCK_STREAM
;
456 hints
.ai_flags
= (addr
== NULL
) ? AI_PASSIVE
: 0;
457 snprintf(strport
, sizeof strport
, "%u", port
);
458 if ((gaierr
= getaddrinfo(addr
, strport
, &hints
, &aitop
)) != 0)
459 fatal("bad addr or host: %s (%s)",
460 addr
? addr
: "<NULL>",
461 gai_strerror(gaierr
));
462 for (ai
= aitop
; ai
->ai_next
; ai
= ai
->ai_next
)
464 ai
->ai_next
= options
->listen_addrs
;
465 options
->listen_addrs
= aitop
;
469 * The strategy for the Match blocks is that the config file is parsed twice.
471 * The first time is at startup. activep is initialized to 1 and the
472 * directives in the global context are processed and acted on. Hitting a
473 * Match directive unsets activep and the directives inside the block are
474 * checked for syntax only.
476 * The second time is after a connection has been established but before
477 * authentication. activep is initialized to 2 and global config directives
478 * are ignored since they have already been processed. If the criteria in a
479 * Match block is met, activep is set and the subsequent directives
480 * processed and actioned until EOF or another Match block unsets it. Any
481 * options set are copied into the main server config.
483 * Potential additions/improvements:
484 * - Add Match support for pre-kex directives, eg Protocol, Ciphers.
486 * - Add a Tag directive (idea from David Leonard) ala pf, eg:
487 * Match Address 192.168.0.*
492 * AllowTcpForwarding yes
493 * GatewayPorts clientspecified
496 * - Add a PermittedChannelRequests directive
498 * PermittedChannelRequests session,forwarded-tcpip
502 match_cfg_line_group(const char *grps
, int line
, const char *user
)
506 char *arg
, *p
, *cp
, *grplist
[MAX_MATCH_GROUPS
];
510 * Even if we do not have a user yet, we still need to check for
513 arg
= cp
= xstrdup(grps
);
514 while ((p
= strsep(&cp
, ",")) != NULL
&& *p
!= '\0') {
515 if (ngrps
>= MAX_MATCH_GROUPS
) {
516 error("line %d: too many groups in Match Group", line
);
520 grplist
[ngrps
++] = p
;
526 if ((pw
= getpwnam(user
)) == NULL
) {
527 debug("Can't match group at line %d because user %.100s does "
528 "not exist", line
, user
);
529 } else if (ga_init(pw
->pw_name
, pw
->pw_gid
) == 0) {
530 debug("Can't Match group because user %.100s not in any group "
531 "at line %d", user
, line
);
532 } else if (ga_match(grplist
, ngrps
) != 1) {
533 debug("user %.100s does not match group %.100s at line %d",
536 debug("user %.100s matched group %.100s at line %d", user
,
547 match_cfg_line(char **condition
, int line
, const char *user
, const char *host
,
551 char *arg
, *attrib
, *cp
= *condition
;
555 debug3("checking syntax for 'Match %s'", cp
);
557 debug3("checking match for '%s' user %s host %s addr %s", cp
,
558 user
? user
: "(null)", host
? host
: "(null)",
559 address
? address
: "(null)");
561 while ((attrib
= strdelim(&cp
)) && *attrib
!= '\0') {
562 if ((arg
= strdelim(&cp
)) == NULL
|| *arg
== '\0') {
563 error("Missing Match criteria for %s", attrib
);
567 if (strcasecmp(attrib
, "user") == 0) {
572 if (match_pattern_list(user
, arg
, len
, 0) != 1)
575 debug("user %.100s matched 'User %.100s' at "
576 "line %d", user
, arg
, line
);
577 } else if (strcasecmp(attrib
, "group") == 0) {
578 switch (match_cfg_line_group(arg
, line
, user
)) {
584 } else if (strcasecmp(attrib
, "host") == 0) {
589 if (match_hostname(host
, arg
, len
) != 1)
592 debug("connection from %.100s matched 'Host "
593 "%.100s' at line %d", host
, arg
, line
);
594 } else if (strcasecmp(attrib
, "address") == 0) {
599 if (match_hostname(address
, arg
, len
) != 1)
602 debug("connection from %.100s matched 'Address "
603 "%.100s' at line %d", address
, arg
, line
);
605 error("Unsupported Match attribute %s", attrib
);
610 debug3("match %sfound", result
? "" : "not ");
615 #define WHITESPACE " \t\r\n"
618 process_server_config_line(ServerOptions
*options
, char *line
,
619 const char *filename
, int linenum
, int *activep
, const char *user
,
620 const char *host
, const char *address
)
622 char *cp
, **charptr
, *arg
, *p
;
623 int cmdline
= 0, *intptr
, value
, n
;
624 ServerOpCodes opcode
;
630 if ((arg
= strdelim(&cp
)) == NULL
)
632 /* Ignore leading whitespace */
635 if (!arg
|| !*arg
|| *arg
== '#')
639 opcode
= parse_token(arg
, filename
, linenum
, &flags
);
641 if (activep
== NULL
) { /* We are processing a command line directive */
645 if (*activep
&& opcode
!= sMatch
)
646 debug3("%s:%d setting %s %s", filename
, linenum
, arg
, cp
);
647 if (*activep
== 0 && !(flags
& SSHCFG_MATCH
)) {
649 fatal("%s line %d: Directive '%s' is not allowed "
650 "within a Match block", filename
, linenum
, arg
);
651 } else { /* this is a directive we have already processed */
659 /* Portable-specific options */
661 intptr
= &options
->use_pam
;
664 /* Standard Options */
668 /* ignore ports from configfile if cmdline specifies ports */
669 if (options
->ports_from_cmdline
)
671 if (options
->listen_addrs
!= NULL
)
672 fatal("%s line %d: ports must be specified before "
673 "ListenAddress.", filename
, linenum
);
674 if (options
->num_ports
>= MAX_PORTS
)
675 fatal("%s line %d: too many ports.",
678 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
679 fatal("%s line %d: missing port number.",
681 options
->ports
[options
->num_ports
++] = a2port(arg
);
682 if (options
->ports
[options
->num_ports
-1] == 0)
683 fatal("%s line %d: Badly formatted port number.",
688 intptr
= &options
->server_key_bits
;
691 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
692 fatal("%s line %d: missing integer value.",
695 if (*activep
&& *intptr
== -1)
699 case sLoginGraceTime
:
700 intptr
= &options
->login_grace_time
;
703 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
704 fatal("%s line %d: missing time value.",
706 if ((value
= convtime(arg
)) == -1)
707 fatal("%s line %d: invalid time value.",
713 case sKeyRegenerationTime
:
714 intptr
= &options
->key_regeneration_time
;
719 if (arg
== NULL
|| *arg
== '\0')
720 fatal("%s line %d: missing address",
722 /* check for bare IPv6 address: no "[]" and 2 or more ":" */
723 if (strchr(arg
, '[') == NULL
&& (p
= strchr(arg
, ':')) != NULL
724 && strchr(p
+1, ':') != NULL
) {
725 add_listen_addr(options
, arg
, 0);
730 fatal("%s line %d: bad address:port usage",
732 p
= cleanhostname(p
);
735 else if ((port
= a2port(arg
)) == 0)
736 fatal("%s line %d: bad port number", filename
, linenum
);
738 add_listen_addr(options
, p
, port
);
744 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
745 fatal("%s line %d: missing address family.",
747 intptr
= &options
->address_family
;
748 if (options
->listen_addrs
!= NULL
)
749 fatal("%s line %d: address family must be specified before "
750 "ListenAddress.", filename
, linenum
);
751 if (strcasecmp(arg
, "inet") == 0)
753 else if (strcasecmp(arg
, "inet6") == 0)
755 else if (strcasecmp(arg
, "any") == 0)
758 fatal("%s line %d: unsupported address family \"%s\".",
759 filename
, linenum
, arg
);
765 intptr
= &options
->num_host_key_files
;
766 if (*intptr
>= MAX_HOSTKEYS
)
767 fatal("%s line %d: too many host keys specified (max %d).",
768 filename
, linenum
, MAX_HOSTKEYS
);
769 charptr
= &options
->host_key_files
[*intptr
];
772 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
773 fatal("%s line %d: missing file name.",
775 if (*activep
&& *charptr
== NULL
) {
776 *charptr
= tilde_expand_filename(arg
, getuid());
777 /* increase optional counter */
779 *intptr
= *intptr
+ 1;
784 charptr
= &options
->pid_file
;
787 case sPermitRootLogin
:
788 intptr
= &options
->permit_root_login
;
790 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
791 fatal("%s line %d: missing yes/"
792 "without-password/forced-commands-only/no "
793 "argument.", filename
, linenum
);
794 value
= 0; /* silence compiler */
795 if (strcmp(arg
, "without-password") == 0)
796 value
= PERMIT_NO_PASSWD
;
797 else if (strcmp(arg
, "forced-commands-only") == 0)
798 value
= PERMIT_FORCED_ONLY
;
799 else if (strcmp(arg
, "yes") == 0)
801 else if (strcmp(arg
, "no") == 0)
804 fatal("%s line %d: Bad yes/"
805 "without-password/forced-commands-only/no "
806 "argument: %s", filename
, linenum
, arg
);
812 intptr
= &options
->ignore_rhosts
;
815 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
816 fatal("%s line %d: missing yes/no argument.",
818 value
= 0; /* silence compiler */
819 if (strcmp(arg
, "yes") == 0)
821 else if (strcmp(arg
, "no") == 0)
824 fatal("%s line %d: Bad yes/no argument: %s",
825 filename
, linenum
, arg
);
826 if (*activep
&& *intptr
== -1)
830 case sIgnoreUserKnownHosts
:
831 intptr
= &options
->ignore_user_known_hosts
;
834 case sRhostsRSAAuthentication
:
835 intptr
= &options
->rhosts_rsa_authentication
;
838 case sHostbasedAuthentication
:
839 intptr
= &options
->hostbased_authentication
;
842 case sHostbasedUsesNameFromPacketOnly
:
843 intptr
= &options
->hostbased_uses_name_from_packet_only
;
846 case sRSAAuthentication
:
847 intptr
= &options
->rsa_authentication
;
850 case sPubkeyAuthentication
:
851 intptr
= &options
->pubkey_authentication
;
854 case sKerberosAuthentication
:
855 intptr
= &options
->kerberos_authentication
;
858 case sKerberosOrLocalPasswd
:
859 intptr
= &options
->kerberos_or_local_passwd
;
862 case sKerberosTicketCleanup
:
863 intptr
= &options
->kerberos_ticket_cleanup
;
866 case sKerberosGetAFSToken
:
867 intptr
= &options
->kerberos_get_afs_token
;
870 case sGssAuthentication
:
871 intptr
= &options
->gss_authentication
;
874 case sGssCleanupCreds
:
875 intptr
= &options
->gss_cleanup_creds
;
878 case sPasswordAuthentication
:
879 intptr
= &options
->password_authentication
;
882 case sKbdInteractiveAuthentication
:
883 intptr
= &options
->kbd_interactive_authentication
;
886 case sChallengeResponseAuthentication
:
887 intptr
= &options
->challenge_response_authentication
;
891 intptr
= &options
->print_motd
;
895 intptr
= &options
->print_lastlog
;
899 intptr
= &options
->x11_forwarding
;
902 case sX11DisplayOffset
:
903 intptr
= &options
->x11_display_offset
;
906 case sX11UseLocalhost
:
907 intptr
= &options
->x11_use_localhost
;
911 charptr
= &options
->xauth_location
;
915 intptr
= &options
->strict_modes
;
919 intptr
= &options
->tcp_keep_alive
;
923 intptr
= &options
->permit_empty_passwd
;
926 case sPermitUserEnvironment
:
927 intptr
= &options
->permit_user_env
;
931 intptr
= &options
->use_login
;
935 intptr
= &options
->compression
;
937 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
938 fatal("%s line %d: missing yes/no/delayed "
939 "argument.", filename
, linenum
);
940 value
= 0; /* silence compiler */
941 if (strcmp(arg
, "delayed") == 0)
942 value
= COMP_DELAYED
;
943 else if (strcmp(arg
, "yes") == 0)
945 else if (strcmp(arg
, "no") == 0)
948 fatal("%s line %d: Bad yes/no/delayed "
949 "argument: %s", filename
, linenum
, arg
);
955 intptr
= &options
->gateway_ports
;
957 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
958 fatal("%s line %d: missing yes/no/clientspecified "
959 "argument.", filename
, linenum
);
960 value
= 0; /* silence compiler */
961 if (strcmp(arg
, "clientspecified") == 0)
963 else if (strcmp(arg
, "yes") == 0)
965 else if (strcmp(arg
, "no") == 0)
968 fatal("%s line %d: Bad yes/no/clientspecified "
969 "argument: %s", filename
, linenum
, arg
);
970 if (*activep
&& *intptr
== -1)
975 intptr
= &options
->use_dns
;
979 intptr
= (int *) &options
->log_facility
;
981 value
= log_facility_number(arg
);
982 if (value
== SYSLOG_FACILITY_NOT_SET
)
983 fatal("%.200s line %d: unsupported log facility '%s'",
984 filename
, linenum
, arg
? arg
: "<NONE>");
986 *intptr
= (SyslogFacility
) value
;
990 intptr
= (int *) &options
->log_level
;
992 value
= log_level_number(arg
);
993 if (value
== SYSLOG_LEVEL_NOT_SET
)
994 fatal("%.200s line %d: unsupported log level '%s'",
995 filename
, linenum
, arg
? arg
: "<NONE>");
997 *intptr
= (LogLevel
) value
;
1000 case sAllowTcpForwarding
:
1001 intptr
= &options
->allow_tcp_forwarding
;
1004 case sUsePrivilegeSeparation
:
1005 intptr
= &use_privsep
;
1009 while ((arg
= strdelim(&cp
)) && *arg
!= '\0') {
1010 if (options
->num_allow_users
>= MAX_ALLOW_USERS
)
1011 fatal("%s line %d: too many allow users.",
1013 options
->allow_users
[options
->num_allow_users
++] =
1019 while ((arg
= strdelim(&cp
)) && *arg
!= '\0') {
1020 if (options
->num_deny_users
>= MAX_DENY_USERS
)
1021 fatal("%s line %d: too many deny users.",
1023 options
->deny_users
[options
->num_deny_users
++] =
1029 while ((arg
= strdelim(&cp
)) && *arg
!= '\0') {
1030 if (options
->num_allow_groups
>= MAX_ALLOW_GROUPS
)
1031 fatal("%s line %d: too many allow groups.",
1033 options
->allow_groups
[options
->num_allow_groups
++] =
1039 while ((arg
= strdelim(&cp
)) && *arg
!= '\0') {
1040 if (options
->num_deny_groups
>= MAX_DENY_GROUPS
)
1041 fatal("%s line %d: too many deny groups.",
1043 options
->deny_groups
[options
->num_deny_groups
++] = xstrdup(arg
);
1048 arg
= strdelim(&cp
);
1049 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
1050 fatal("%s line %d: Missing argument.", filename
, linenum
);
1051 if (!ciphers_valid(arg
))
1052 fatal("%s line %d: Bad SSH2 cipher spec '%s'.",
1053 filename
, linenum
, arg
? arg
: "<NONE>");
1054 if (options
->ciphers
== NULL
)
1055 options
->ciphers
= xstrdup(arg
);
1059 arg
= strdelim(&cp
);
1060 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
1061 fatal("%s line %d: Missing argument.", filename
, linenum
);
1062 if (!mac_valid(arg
))
1063 fatal("%s line %d: Bad SSH2 mac spec '%s'.",
1064 filename
, linenum
, arg
? arg
: "<NONE>");
1065 if (options
->macs
== NULL
)
1066 options
->macs
= xstrdup(arg
);
1070 intptr
= &options
->protocol
;
1071 arg
= strdelim(&cp
);
1072 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
1073 fatal("%s line %d: Missing argument.", filename
, linenum
);
1074 value
= proto_spec(arg
);
1075 if (value
== SSH_PROTO_UNKNOWN
)
1076 fatal("%s line %d: Bad protocol spec '%s'.",
1077 filename
, linenum
, arg
? arg
: "<NONE>");
1078 if (*intptr
== SSH_PROTO_UNKNOWN
)
1083 if (options
->num_subsystems
>= MAX_SUBSYSTEMS
) {
1084 fatal("%s line %d: too many subsystems defined.",
1087 arg
= strdelim(&cp
);
1088 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
1089 fatal("%s line %d: Missing subsystem name.",
1092 arg
= strdelim(&cp
);
1095 for (i
= 0; i
< options
->num_subsystems
; i
++)
1096 if (strcmp(arg
, options
->subsystem_name
[i
]) == 0)
1097 fatal("%s line %d: Subsystem '%s' already defined.",
1098 filename
, linenum
, arg
);
1099 options
->subsystem_name
[options
->num_subsystems
] = xstrdup(arg
);
1100 arg
= strdelim(&cp
);
1101 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
1102 fatal("%s line %d: Missing subsystem command.",
1104 options
->subsystem_command
[options
->num_subsystems
] = xstrdup(arg
);
1106 /* Collect arguments (separate to executable) */
1108 len
= strlen(p
) + 1;
1109 while ((arg
= strdelim(&cp
)) != NULL
&& *arg
!= '\0') {
1110 len
+= 1 + strlen(arg
);
1111 p
= xrealloc(p
, 1, len
);
1112 strlcat(p
, " ", len
);
1113 strlcat(p
, arg
, len
);
1115 options
->subsystem_args
[options
->num_subsystems
] = p
;
1116 options
->num_subsystems
++;
1120 arg
= strdelim(&cp
);
1121 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
1122 fatal("%s line %d: Missing MaxStartups spec.",
1124 if ((n
= sscanf(arg
, "%d:%d:%d",
1125 &options
->max_startups_begin
,
1126 &options
->max_startups_rate
,
1127 &options
->max_startups
)) == 3) {
1128 if (options
->max_startups_begin
>
1129 options
->max_startups
||
1130 options
->max_startups_rate
> 100 ||
1131 options
->max_startups_rate
< 1)
1132 fatal("%s line %d: Illegal MaxStartups spec.",
1135 fatal("%s line %d: Illegal MaxStartups spec.",
1138 options
->max_startups
= options
->max_startups_begin
;
1142 intptr
= &options
->max_authtries
;
1146 charptr
= &options
->banner
;
1147 goto parse_filename
;
1149 * These options can contain %X options expanded at
1150 * connect time, so that you can specify paths like:
1152 * AuthorizedKeysFile /etc/ssh_keys/%u
1154 case sAuthorizedKeysFile
:
1155 case sAuthorizedKeysFile2
:
1156 charptr
= (opcode
== sAuthorizedKeysFile
) ?
1157 &options
->authorized_keys_file
:
1158 &options
->authorized_keys_file2
;
1159 goto parse_filename
;
1161 case sClientAliveInterval
:
1162 intptr
= &options
->client_alive_interval
;
1165 case sClientAliveCountMax
:
1166 intptr
= &options
->client_alive_count_max
;
1170 while ((arg
= strdelim(&cp
)) && *arg
!= '\0') {
1171 if (strchr(arg
, '=') != NULL
)
1172 fatal("%s line %d: Invalid environment name.",
1174 if (options
->num_accept_env
>= MAX_ACCEPT_ENV
)
1175 fatal("%s line %d: too many allow env.",
1179 options
->accept_env
[options
->num_accept_env
++] =
1185 intptr
= &options
->permit_tun
;
1186 arg
= strdelim(&cp
);
1187 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
1188 fatal("%s line %d: Missing yes/point-to-point/"
1189 "ethernet/no argument.", filename
, linenum
);
1190 value
= 0; /* silence compiler */
1191 if (strcasecmp(arg
, "ethernet") == 0)
1192 value
= SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET
;
1193 else if (strcasecmp(arg
, "point-to-point") == 0)
1194 value
= SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT
;
1195 else if (strcasecmp(arg
, "yes") == 0)
1196 value
= SSH_TUNMODE_YES
;
1197 else if (strcasecmp(arg
, "no") == 0)
1198 value
= SSH_TUNMODE_NO
;
1200 fatal("%s line %d: Bad yes/point-to-point/ethernet/"
1201 "no argument: %s", filename
, linenum
, arg
);
1208 fatal("Match directive not supported as a command-line "
1210 value
= match_cfg_line(&cp
, linenum
, user
, host
, address
);
1212 fatal("%s line %d: Bad Match condition", filename
,
1218 arg
= strdelim(&cp
);
1219 if (!arg
|| *arg
== '\0')
1220 fatal("%s line %d: missing PermitOpen specification",
1222 n
= options
->num_permitted_opens
; /* modified later */
1223 if (strcmp(arg
, "any") == 0) {
1224 if (*activep
&& n
== -1) {
1225 channel_clear_adm_permitted_opens();
1226 options
->num_permitted_opens
= 0;
1230 if (*activep
&& n
== -1)
1231 channel_clear_adm_permitted_opens();
1232 for (; arg
!= NULL
&& *arg
!= '\0'; arg
= strdelim(&cp
)) {
1235 fatal("%s line %d: missing host in PermitOpen",
1237 p
= cleanhostname(p
);
1238 if (arg
== NULL
|| (port
= a2port(arg
)) == 0)
1239 fatal("%s line %d: bad port number in "
1240 "PermitOpen", filename
, linenum
);
1241 if (*activep
&& n
== -1)
1242 options
->num_permitted_opens
=
1243 channel_add_adm_permitted_opens(p
, port
);
1249 fatal("%.200s line %d: Missing argument.", filename
,
1251 len
= strspn(cp
, WHITESPACE
);
1252 if (*activep
&& options
->adm_forced_command
== NULL
)
1253 options
->adm_forced_command
= xstrdup(cp
+ len
);
1257 logit("%s line %d: Deprecated option %s",
1258 filename
, linenum
, arg
);
1260 arg
= strdelim(&cp
);
1264 logit("%s line %d: Unsupported option %s",
1265 filename
, linenum
, arg
);
1267 arg
= strdelim(&cp
);
1271 fatal("%s line %d: Missing handler for opcode %s (%d)",
1272 filename
, linenum
, arg
, opcode
);
1274 if ((arg
= strdelim(&cp
)) != NULL
&& *arg
!= '\0')
1275 fatal("%s line %d: garbage at end of line; \"%.200s\".",
1276 filename
, linenum
, arg
);
1280 /* Reads the server configuration file. */
1283 load_server_config(const char *filename
, Buffer
*conf
)
1285 char line
[1024], *cp
;
1288 debug2("%s: filename %s", __func__
, filename
);
1289 if ((f
= fopen(filename
, "r")) == NULL
) {
1294 while (fgets(line
, sizeof(line
), f
)) {
1296 * Trim out comments and strip whitespace
1297 * NB - preserve newlines, they are needed to reproduce
1298 * line numbers later for error messages
1300 if ((cp
= strchr(line
, '#')) != NULL
)
1301 memcpy(cp
, "\n", 2);
1302 cp
= line
+ strspn(line
, " \t\r");
1304 buffer_append(conf
, cp
, strlen(cp
));
1306 buffer_append(conf
, "\0", 1);
1308 debug2("%s: done config len = %d", __func__
, buffer_len(conf
));
1312 parse_server_match_config(ServerOptions
*options
, const char *user
,
1313 const char *host
, const char *address
)
1317 initialize_server_options(&mo
);
1318 parse_server_config(&mo
, "reprocess config", &cfg
, user
, host
, address
);
1319 copy_set_server_options(options
, &mo
, 0);
1323 #define M_CP_INTOPT(n) do {\
1327 #define M_CP_STROPT(n) do {\
1328 if (src->n != NULL) { \
1329 if (dst->n != NULL) \
1336 * Copy any supported values that are set.
1338 * If the preauth flag is set, we do not bother copying the the string or
1339 * array values that are not used pre-authentication, because any that we
1340 * do use must be explictly sent in mm_getpwnamallow().
1343 copy_set_server_options(ServerOptions
*dst
, ServerOptions
*src
, int preauth
)
1345 M_CP_INTOPT(password_authentication
);
1346 M_CP_INTOPT(gss_authentication
);
1347 M_CP_INTOPT(rsa_authentication
);
1348 M_CP_INTOPT(pubkey_authentication
);
1349 M_CP_INTOPT(kerberos_authentication
);
1350 M_CP_INTOPT(hostbased_authentication
);
1351 M_CP_INTOPT(kbd_interactive_authentication
);
1353 M_CP_INTOPT(allow_tcp_forwarding
);
1354 M_CP_INTOPT(gateway_ports
);
1355 M_CP_INTOPT(x11_display_offset
);
1356 M_CP_INTOPT(x11_forwarding
);
1357 M_CP_INTOPT(x11_use_localhost
);
1359 M_CP_STROPT(banner
);
1362 M_CP_STROPT(adm_forced_command
);
1369 parse_server_config(ServerOptions
*options
, const char *filename
, Buffer
*conf
,
1370 const char *user
, const char *host
, const char *address
)
1372 int active
, linenum
, bad_options
= 0;
1373 char *cp
, *obuf
, *cbuf
;
1375 debug2("%s: config %s len %d", __func__
, filename
, buffer_len(conf
));
1377 obuf
= cbuf
= xstrdup(buffer_ptr(conf
));
1378 active
= user
? 0 : 1;
1380 while ((cp
= strsep(&cbuf
, "\n")) != NULL
) {
1381 if (process_server_config_line(options
, cp
, filename
,
1382 linenum
++, &active
, user
, host
, address
) != 0)
1386 if (bad_options
> 0)
1387 fatal("%s: terminating, %d bad configuration options",
1388 filename
, bad_options
);